Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[deliverable/linux.git] / tools / perf / builtin-probe.c
CommitLineData
4ea42b18
MH
1/*
2 * builtin-probe.c
3 *
4 * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events by C expression
5 *
6 * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 *
22 */
4ea42b18
MH
23#include <sys/utsname.h>
24#include <sys/types.h>
25#include <sys/stat.h>
26#include <fcntl.h>
27#include <errno.h>
28#include <stdio.h>
29#include <unistd.h>
30#include <stdlib.h>
31#include <string.h>
32
4ea42b18
MH
33#include "perf.h"
34#include "builtin.h"
35#include "util/util.h"
fa28244d 36#include "util/strlist.h"
bd09d7b5 37#include "util/strfilter.h"
e0faa8d3 38#include "util/symbol.h"
89c69c0e 39#include "util/debug.h"
85c66be1 40#include <lk/debugfs.h>
4ea42b18 41#include "util/parse-options.h"
4ea42b18 42#include "util/probe-finder.h"
50656eec 43#include "util/probe-event.h"
4ea42b18 44
bd09d7b5 45#define DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER "!__k???tab_* & !__crc_*"
3c42258c 46#define DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER "!_*"
4ea42b18
MH
47
48/* Session management structure */
49static struct {
fac13fd5 50 bool list_events;
d761b08b 51 bool force_add;
631c9def 52 bool show_lines;
cf6eb489 53 bool show_vars;
fb8c5a56 54 bool show_ext_vars;
e80711ca 55 bool show_funcs;
cf6eb489 56 bool mod_events;
225466f1 57 bool uprobes;
4235b045
MH
58 int nevents;
59 struct perf_probe_event events[MAX_PROBES];
fa28244d 60 struct strlist *dellist;
631c9def 61 struct line_range line_range;
4eced234 62 const char *target;
ef4a3565 63 int max_probe_points;
bd09d7b5 64 struct strfilter *filter;
12a1fadb 65} params;
4ea42b18 66
253977b0 67/* Parse an event definition. Note that any error must die. */
146a1439 68static int parse_probe_event(const char *str)
4ea42b18 69{
4235b045 70 struct perf_probe_event *pev = &params.events[params.nevents];
146a1439 71 int ret;
4ea42b18 72
4235b045 73 pr_debug("probe-definition(%d): %s\n", params.nevents, str);
8a7ddad8
ACM
74 if (++params.nevents == MAX_PROBES) {
75 pr_err("Too many probes (> %d) were specified.", MAX_PROBES);
76 return -1;
77 }
4ea42b18 78
225466f1
SD
79 pev->uprobes = params.uprobes;
80
4235b045 81 /* Parse a perf-probe command into event */
146a1439 82 ret = parse_perf_probe_command(str, pev);
4235b045 83 pr_debug("%d arguments\n", pev->nargs);
146a1439
MH
84
85 return ret;
46ab4926
MH
86}
87
73eff9f5
SD
88static int set_target(const char *ptr)
89{
90 int found = 0;
91 const char *buf;
92
93 /*
94 * The first argument after options can be an absolute path
95 * to an executable / library or kernel module.
96 *
97 * TODO: Support relative path, and $PATH, $LD_LIBRARY_PATH,
98 * short module name.
99 */
100 if (!params.target && ptr && *ptr == '/') {
101 params.target = ptr;
102 found = 1;
103 buf = ptr + (strlen(ptr) - 3);
104
105 if (strcmp(buf, ".ko"))
106 params.uprobes = true;
107
108 }
109
110 return found;
111}
112
146a1439 113static int parse_probe_event_argv(int argc, const char **argv)
d1bde3f7 114{
73eff9f5 115 int i, len, ret, found_target;
d1bde3f7
MH
116 char *buf;
117
73eff9f5
SD
118 found_target = set_target(argv[0]);
119 if (found_target && argc == 1)
120 return 0;
121
d1bde3f7
MH
122 /* Bind up rest arguments */
123 len = 0;
73eff9f5
SD
124 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
125 if (i == 0 && found_target)
126 continue;
127
d1bde3f7 128 len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
73eff9f5 129 }
8a7ddad8
ACM
130 buf = zalloc(len + 1);
131 if (buf == NULL)
132 return -ENOMEM;
d1bde3f7 133 len = 0;
73eff9f5
SD
134 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
135 if (i == 0 && found_target)
136 continue;
137
d1bde3f7 138 len += sprintf(&buf[len], "%s ", argv[i]);
73eff9f5 139 }
cf6eb489 140 params.mod_events = true;
146a1439 141 ret = parse_probe_event(buf);
d1bde3f7 142 free(buf);
146a1439 143 return ret;
d1bde3f7
MH
144}
145
1d037ca1
IT
146static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
147 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
46ab4926 148{
cf6eb489
MH
149 if (str) {
150 params.mod_events = true;
146a1439 151 return parse_probe_event(str);
cf6eb489 152 } else
146a1439 153 return 0;
4ea42b18
MH
154}
155
1d037ca1
IT
156static int opt_del_probe_event(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
157 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
fa28244d
MH
158{
159 if (str) {
cf6eb489 160 params.mod_events = true;
12a1fadb
MH
161 if (!params.dellist)
162 params.dellist = strlist__new(true, NULL);
163 strlist__add(params.dellist, str);
fa28244d
MH
164 }
165 return 0;
166}
167
225466f1 168static int opt_set_target(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1d037ca1 169 int unset __maybe_unused)
225466f1
SD
170{
171 int ret = -ENOENT;
172
173 if (str && !params.target) {
174 if (!strcmp(opt->long_name, "exec"))
175 params.uprobes = true;
89fe808a 176#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
225466f1
SD
177 else if (!strcmp(opt->long_name, "module"))
178 params.uprobes = false;
179#endif
180 else
181 return ret;
182
183 params.target = str;
184 ret = 0;
185 }
186
187 return ret;
188}
189
89fe808a 190#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
1d037ca1
IT
191static int opt_show_lines(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
192 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
0eda7385 193{
146a1439
MH
194 int ret = 0;
195
13e27d76
MH
196 if (!str)
197 return 0;
198
199 if (params.show_lines) {
200 pr_warning("Warning: more than one --line options are"
201 " detected. Only the first one is valid.\n");
202 return 0;
203 }
204
12a1fadb 205 params.show_lines = true;
13e27d76
MH
206 ret = parse_line_range_desc(str, &params.line_range);
207 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&params.line_range.line_list);
146a1439
MH
208
209 return ret;
0eda7385 210}
cf6eb489 211
1d037ca1
IT
212static int opt_show_vars(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
213 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
cf6eb489
MH
214{
215 struct perf_probe_event *pev = &params.events[params.nevents];
216 int ret;
217
218 if (!str)
219 return 0;
220
221 ret = parse_probe_event(str);
222 if (!ret && pev->nargs != 0) {
223 pr_err(" Error: '--vars' doesn't accept arguments.\n");
224 return -EINVAL;
225 }
226 params.show_vars = true;
227
228 return ret;
229}
3c42258c 230#endif
bd09d7b5 231
1d037ca1
IT
232static int opt_set_filter(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
233 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
bd09d7b5
MH
234{
235 const char *err;
236
237 if (str) {
238 pr_debug2("Set filter: %s\n", str);
239 if (params.filter)
240 strfilter__delete(params.filter);
241 params.filter = strfilter__new(str, &err);
242 if (!params.filter) {
823c7164 243 pr_err("Filter parse error at %td.\n", err - str + 1);
bd09d7b5
MH
244 pr_err("Source: \"%s\"\n", str);
245 pr_err(" %*c\n", (int)(err - str + 1), '^');
246 return -EINVAL;
247 }
248 }
249
250 return 0;
251}
4ea42b18 252
11c4e4a3
ACM
253int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
254{
255 const char * const probe_usage[] = {
256 "perf probe [<options>] 'PROBEDEF' ['PROBEDEF' ...]",
257 "perf probe [<options>] --add 'PROBEDEF' [--add 'PROBEDEF' ...]",
258 "perf probe [<options>] --del '[GROUP:]EVENT' ...",
259 "perf probe --list",
89fe808a 260#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
11c4e4a3
ACM
261 "perf probe [<options>] --line 'LINEDESC'",
262 "perf probe [<options>] --vars 'PROBEPOINT'",
f3ab481c 263#endif
11c4e4a3 264 NULL
4ea42b18 265};
11c4e4a3 266 const struct option options[] = {
c0555642 267 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
89c69c0e 268 "be more verbose (show parsed arguments, etc)"),
12a1fadb 269 OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "list", &params.list_events,
fac13fd5 270 "list up current probe events"),
fa28244d
MH
271 OPT_CALLBACK('d', "del", NULL, "[GROUP:]EVENT", "delete a probe event.",
272 opt_del_probe_event),
46ab4926 273 OPT_CALLBACK('a', "add", NULL,
89fe808a 274#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
32cb0dd5 275 "[EVENT=]FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return|:RL|;PT]|SRC:AL|SRC;PT"
48481938 276 " [[NAME=]ARG ...]",
4b4da7f7 277#else
48481938 278 "[EVENT=]FUNC[+OFF|%return] [[NAME=]ARG ...]",
23e8ec0d 279#endif
4ea42b18 280 "probe point definition, where\n"
af663d75
MH
281 "\t\tGROUP:\tGroup name (optional)\n"
282 "\t\tEVENT:\tEvent name\n"
4ea42b18 283 "\t\tFUNC:\tFunction name\n"
2a9c8c36 284 "\t\tOFF:\tOffset from function entry (in byte)\n"
253977b0 285 "\t\t%return:\tPut the probe at function return\n"
89fe808a 286#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
4ea42b18 287 "\t\tSRC:\tSource code path\n"
2a9c8c36
MH
288 "\t\tRL:\tRelative line number from function entry.\n"
289 "\t\tAL:\tAbsolute line number in file.\n"
290 "\t\tPT:\tLazy expression of line code.\n"
4ea42b18 291 "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (local variable name or\n"
50656eec 292 "\t\t\tkprobe-tracer argument format.)\n",
4b4da7f7
MH
293#else
294 "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (kprobe-tracer argument format.)\n",
295#endif
253977b0 296 opt_add_probe_event),
12a1fadb 297 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &params.force_add, "forcibly add events"
d761b08b 298 " with existing name"),
89fe808a 299#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
631c9def 300 OPT_CALLBACK('L', "line", NULL,
085ea739 301 "FUNC[:RLN[+NUM|-RLN2]]|SRC:ALN[+NUM|-ALN2]",
631c9def 302 "Show source code lines.", opt_show_lines),
cf6eb489
MH
303 OPT_CALLBACK('V', "vars", NULL,
304 "FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return|:RL|;PT]|SRC:AL|SRC;PT",
305 "Show accessible variables on PROBEDEF", opt_show_vars),
fb8c5a56
MH
306 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "externs", &params.show_ext_vars,
307 "Show external variables too (with --vars only)"),
4b4da7f7
MH
308 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
309 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
9ed7e1b8
CD
310 OPT_STRING('s', "source", &symbol_conf.source_prefix,
311 "directory", "path to kernel source"),
225466f1
SD
312 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "module", NULL, "modname|path",
313 "target module name (for online) or path (for offline)",
314 opt_set_target),
631c9def 315#endif
f4d7da49 316 OPT__DRY_RUN(&probe_event_dry_run),
ef4a3565
MH
317 OPT_INTEGER('\0', "max-probes", &params.max_probe_points,
318 "Set how many probe points can be found for a probe."),
e80711ca
MH
319 OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "funcs", &params.show_funcs,
320 "Show potential probe-able functions."),
3c42258c
MH
321 OPT_CALLBACK('\0', "filter", NULL,
322 "[!]FILTER", "Set a filter (with --vars/funcs only)\n"
323 "\t\t\t(default: \"" DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER "\" for --vars,\n"
324 "\t\t\t \"" DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER "\" for --funcs)",
325 opt_set_filter),
225466f1
SD
326 OPT_CALLBACK('x', "exec", NULL, "executable|path",
327 "target executable name or path", opt_set_target),
35e17b24
AK
328 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
329 "Disable symbol demangling"),
4ea42b18 330 OPT_END()
11c4e4a3 331 };
146a1439
MH
332 int ret;
333
4ea42b18 334 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, probe_usage,
46ab4926 335 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
ce11a603
MH
336 if (argc > 0) {
337 if (strcmp(argv[0], "-") == 0) {
338 pr_warning(" Error: '-' is not supported.\n");
339 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
340 }
146a1439
MH
341 ret = parse_probe_event_argv(argc, argv);
342 if (ret < 0) {
343 pr_err(" Error: Parse Error. (%d)\n", ret);
344 return ret;
345 }
ce11a603 346 }
46ab4926 347
ef4a3565
MH
348 if (params.max_probe_points == 0)
349 params.max_probe_points = MAX_PROBES;
350
4235b045 351 if ((!params.nevents && !params.dellist && !params.list_events &&
e80711ca 352 !params.show_lines && !params.show_funcs))
4ea42b18
MH
353 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
354
fd930ff9
FBH
355 /*
356 * Only consider the user's kernel image path if given.
357 */
358 symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL);
359
12a1fadb 360 if (params.list_events) {
cf6eb489 361 if (params.mod_events) {
146a1439 362 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --list with --add/--del.\n");
fa28244d
MH
363 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
364 }
12a1fadb 365 if (params.show_lines) {
146a1439 366 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --list with --line.\n");
631c9def
MH
367 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
368 }
cf6eb489
MH
369 if (params.show_vars) {
370 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --list with --vars.\n");
371 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
372 }
e80711ca
MH
373 if (params.show_funcs) {
374 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --list with --funcs.\n");
375 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
376 }
225466f1
SD
377 if (params.uprobes) {
378 pr_warning(" Error: Don't use --list with --exec.\n");
379 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
380 }
146a1439
MH
381 ret = show_perf_probe_events();
382 if (ret < 0)
383 pr_err(" Error: Failed to show event list. (%d)\n",
384 ret);
385 return ret;
4de189fe 386 }
e80711ca
MH
387 if (params.show_funcs) {
388 if (params.nevents != 0 || params.dellist) {
389 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --funcs with"
390 " --add/--del.\n");
391 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
392 }
393 if (params.show_lines) {
394 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --funcs with --line.\n");
395 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
396 }
397 if (params.show_vars) {
398 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --funcs with --vars.\n");
399 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
400 }
3c42258c
MH
401 if (!params.filter)
402 params.filter = strfilter__new(DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER,
403 NULL);
225466f1
SD
404 ret = show_available_funcs(params.target, params.filter,
405 params.uprobes);
3c42258c 406 strfilter__delete(params.filter);
e80711ca
MH
407 if (ret < 0)
408 pr_err(" Error: Failed to show functions."
409 " (%d)\n", ret);
410 return ret;
411 }
4de189fe 412
89fe808a 413#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
225466f1 414 if (params.show_lines && !params.uprobes) {
cf6eb489
MH
415 if (params.mod_events) {
416 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --line with"
417 " --add/--del.\n");
418 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
419 }
420 if (params.show_vars) {
421 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --line with --vars.\n");
631c9def
MH
422 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
423 }
e0faa8d3 424
4eced234 425 ret = show_line_range(&params.line_range, params.target);
146a1439
MH
426 if (ret < 0)
427 pr_err(" Error: Failed to show lines. (%d)\n", ret);
428 return ret;
631c9def 429 }
cf6eb489
MH
430 if (params.show_vars) {
431 if (params.mod_events) {
432 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --vars with"
433 " --add/--del.\n");
434 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
435 }
bd09d7b5
MH
436 if (!params.filter)
437 params.filter = strfilter__new(DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER,
438 NULL);
439
cf6eb489 440 ret = show_available_vars(params.events, params.nevents,
fb8c5a56 441 params.max_probe_points,
4eced234 442 params.target,
bd09d7b5 443 params.filter,
fb8c5a56 444 params.show_ext_vars);
bd09d7b5 445 strfilter__delete(params.filter);
cf6eb489
MH
446 if (ret < 0)
447 pr_err(" Error: Failed to show vars. (%d)\n", ret);
448 return ret;
449 }
631c9def
MH
450#endif
451
12a1fadb 452 if (params.dellist) {
146a1439 453 ret = del_perf_probe_events(params.dellist);
12a1fadb 454 strlist__delete(params.dellist);
146a1439
MH
455 if (ret < 0) {
456 pr_err(" Error: Failed to delete events. (%d)\n", ret);
457 return ret;
458 }
fa28244d
MH
459 }
460
146a1439
MH
461 if (params.nevents) {
462 ret = add_perf_probe_events(params.events, params.nevents,
c82ec0a2 463 params.max_probe_points,
4eced234 464 params.target,
c82ec0a2 465 params.force_add);
146a1439
MH
466 if (ret < 0) {
467 pr_err(" Error: Failed to add events. (%d)\n", ret);
468 return ret;
469 }
470 }
4ea42b18
MH
471 return 0;
472}
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