| 1 | /* Morpho Technologies mRISC opcode support, for GNU Binutils. -*- C -*- |
| 2 | Copyright 2001, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Contributed by Red Hat Inc; developed under contract from |
| 5 | Morpho Technologies. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | This file is part of the GNU Binutils. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
| 12 | (at your option) any later version. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 17 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 18 | |
| 19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 21 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, |
| 22 | MA 02110-1301, USA. */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | |
| 25 | /* Each section is delimited with start and end markers. |
| 26 | |
| 27 | <arch>-opc.h additions use: "-- opc.h" |
| 28 | <arch>-opc.c additions use: "-- opc.c" |
| 29 | <arch>-asm.c additions use: "-- asm.c" |
| 30 | <arch>-dis.c additions use: "-- dis.c" |
| 31 | <arch>-ibd.h additions use: "-- ibd.h" */ |
| 32 | \f |
| 33 | /* -- opc.h */ |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /* Check applicability of instructions against machines. */ |
| 36 | #define CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* Allows reason codes to be output when assembler errors occur. */ |
| 39 | #define CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* Override disassembly hashing - there are variable bits in the top |
| 42 | byte of these instructions. */ |
| 43 | #define CGEN_DIS_HASH_SIZE 8 |
| 44 | #define CGEN_DIS_HASH(buf, value) (((* (unsigned char *) (buf)) >> 5) % CGEN_DIS_HASH_SIZE) |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #define CGEN_ASM_HASH_SIZE 127 |
| 47 | #define CGEN_ASM_HASH(insn) mt_asm_hash (insn) |
| 48 | |
| 49 | extern unsigned int mt_asm_hash (const char *); |
| 50 | |
| 51 | extern int mt_cgen_insn_supported (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | \f |
| 54 | /* -- opc.c */ |
| 55 | #include "safe-ctype.h" |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* Special check to ensure that instruction exists for given machine. */ |
| 58 | |
| 59 | int |
| 60 | mt_cgen_insn_supported (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, const CGEN_INSN *insn) |
| 61 | { |
| 62 | int machs = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH); |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /* No mach attribute? Assume it's supported for all machs. */ |
| 65 | if (machs == 0) |
| 66 | return 1; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | return ((machs & cd->machs) != 0); |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* A better hash function for instruction mnemonics. */ |
| 72 | |
| 73 | unsigned int |
| 74 | mt_asm_hash (const char* insn) |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | unsigned int hash; |
| 77 | const char* m = insn; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | for (hash = 0; *m && ! ISSPACE (*m); m++) |
| 80 | hash = (hash * 23) ^ (0x1F & TOLOWER (*m)); |
| 81 | |
| 82 | /* printf ("%s %d\n", insn, (hash % CGEN_ASM_HASH_SIZE)); */ |
| 83 | |
| 84 | return hash % CGEN_ASM_HASH_SIZE; |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
| 87 | \f |
| 88 | /* -- asm.c */ |
| 89 | /* Range checking for signed numbers. Returns 0 if acceptable |
| 90 | and 1 if the value is out of bounds for a signed quantity. */ |
| 91 | |
| 92 | static int |
| 93 | signed_out_of_bounds (long val) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | if ((val < -32768) || (val > 32767)) |
| 96 | return 1; |
| 97 | return 0; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | static const char * |
| 101 | parse_loopsize (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 102 | const char **strp, |
| 103 | int opindex, |
| 104 | void *arg) |
| 105 | { |
| 106 | signed long * valuep = (signed long *) arg; |
| 107 | const char *errmsg; |
| 108 | bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE; |
| 109 | enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type; |
| 110 | bfd_vma value; |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /* Is it a control transfer instructions? */ |
| 113 | if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_LOOPSIZE) |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | code = BFD_RELOC_MT_PCINSN8; |
| 116 | errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code, |
| 117 | & result_type, & value); |
| 118 | *valuep = value; |
| 119 | return errmsg; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | abort (); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | static const char * |
| 126 | parse_imm16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 127 | const char **strp, |
| 128 | int opindex, |
| 129 | void *arg) |
| 130 | { |
| 131 | signed long * valuep = (signed long *) arg; |
| 132 | const char *errmsg; |
| 133 | enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type; |
| 134 | bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE; |
| 135 | bfd_vma value; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /* Is it a control transfer instructions? */ |
| 138 | if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_IMM16O) |
| 139 | { |
| 140 | code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL; |
| 141 | errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code, |
| 142 | & result_type, & value); |
| 143 | if (errmsg == NULL) |
| 144 | { |
| 145 | if (signed_out_of_bounds (value)) |
| 146 | errmsg = _("Operand out of range. Must be between -32768 and 32767."); |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | *valuep = value; |
| 149 | return errmsg; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | /* If it's not a control transfer instruction, then |
| 153 | we have to check for %OP relocating operators. */ |
| 154 | if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_IMM16L) |
| 155 | ; |
| 156 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "%hi16", 5) == 0) |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | *strp += 5; |
| 159 | code = BFD_RELOC_HI16; |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lo16", 5) == 0) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | *strp += 5; |
| 164 | code = BFD_RELOC_LO16; |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /* If we found a %OP relocating operator, then parse it as an address. |
| 168 | If not, we need to parse it as an integer, either signed or unsigned |
| 169 | depending on which operand type we have. */ |
| 170 | if (code != BFD_RELOC_NONE) |
| 171 | { |
| 172 | /* %OP relocating operator found. */ |
| 173 | errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code, |
| 174 | & result_type, & value); |
| 175 | if (errmsg == NULL) |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | switch (result_type) |
| 178 | { |
| 179 | case (CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER): |
| 180 | if (code == BFD_RELOC_HI16) |
| 181 | value = (value >> 16) & 0xFFFF; |
| 182 | else if (code == BFD_RELOC_LO16) |
| 183 | value = value & 0xFFFF; |
| 184 | else |
| 185 | errmsg = _("Biiiig Trouble in parse_imm16!"); |
| 186 | break; |
| 187 | |
| 188 | case (CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED): |
| 189 | /* No special processing for this case. */ |
| 190 | break; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | default: |
| 193 | errmsg = _("The percent-operator's operand is not a symbol"); |
| 194 | break; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | *valuep = value; |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | else |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | /* Parse hex values like 0xffff as unsigned, and sign extend |
| 202 | them manually. */ |
| 203 | int parse_signed = (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE)MT_OPERAND_IMM16); |
| 204 | |
| 205 | if ((*strp)[0] == '0' |
| 206 | && ((*strp)[1] == 'x' || (*strp)[1] == 'X')) |
| 207 | parse_signed = 0; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | /* No relocating operator. Parse as an number. */ |
| 210 | if (parse_signed) |
| 211 | { |
| 212 | /* Parse as as signed integer. */ |
| 213 | |
| 214 | errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | if (errmsg == NULL) |
| 217 | { |
| 218 | #if 0 |
| 219 | /* Manual range checking is needed for the signed case. */ |
| 220 | if (*valuep & 0x8000) |
| 221 | value = 0xffff0000 | *valuep; |
| 222 | else |
| 223 | value = *valuep; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | if (signed_out_of_bounds (value)) |
| 226 | errmsg = _("Operand out of range. Must be between -32768 and 32767."); |
| 227 | /* Truncate to 16 bits. This is necessary |
| 228 | because cgen will have sign extended *valuep. */ |
| 229 | *valuep &= 0xFFFF; |
| 230 | #endif |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | else |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | /* MT_OPERAND_IMM16Z. Parse as an unsigned integer. */ |
| 236 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, (unsigned long *) valuep); |
| 237 | |
| 238 | if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) MT_OPERAND_IMM16 |
| 239 | && *valuep >= 0x8000 |
| 240 | && *valuep <= 0xffff) |
| 241 | *valuep -= 0x10000; |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | return errmsg; |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | |
| 249 | static const char * |
| 250 | parse_dup (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 251 | const char **strp, |
| 252 | int opindex, |
| 253 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 254 | { |
| 255 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 256 | |
| 257 | if (strncmp (*strp, "dup", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "DUP", 3) == 0) |
| 258 | { |
| 259 | *strp += 3; |
| 260 | *valuep = 1; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "xx", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "XX", 2) == 0) |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | *strp += 2; |
| 265 | *valuep = 0; |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | else |
| 268 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 269 | |
| 270 | return errmsg; |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | |
| 274 | static const char * |
| 275 | parse_ball (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 276 | const char **strp, |
| 277 | int opindex, |
| 278 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 279 | { |
| 280 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | if (strncmp (*strp, "all", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "ALL", 3) == 0) |
| 283 | { |
| 284 | *strp += 3; |
| 285 | *valuep = 1; |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "one", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "ONE", 3) == 0) |
| 288 | { |
| 289 | *strp += 3; |
| 290 | *valuep = 0; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | else |
| 293 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 294 | |
| 295 | return errmsg; |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | static const char * |
| 299 | parse_xmode (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 300 | const char **strp, |
| 301 | int opindex, |
| 302 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 305 | |
| 306 | if (strncmp (*strp, "pm", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "PM", 2) == 0) |
| 307 | { |
| 308 | *strp += 2; |
| 309 | *valuep = 1; |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "xm", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "XM", 2) == 0) |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | *strp += 2; |
| 314 | *valuep = 0; |
| 315 | } |
| 316 | else |
| 317 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 318 | |
| 319 | return errmsg; |
| 320 | } |
| 321 | |
| 322 | static const char * |
| 323 | parse_rc (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 324 | const char **strp, |
| 325 | int opindex, |
| 326 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 327 | { |
| 328 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 329 | |
| 330 | if (strncmp (*strp, "r", 1) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "R", 1) == 0) |
| 331 | { |
| 332 | *strp += 1; |
| 333 | *valuep = 1; |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "c", 1) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "C", 1) == 0) |
| 336 | { |
| 337 | *strp += 1; |
| 338 | *valuep = 0; |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | else |
| 341 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 342 | |
| 343 | return errmsg; |
| 344 | } |
| 345 | |
| 346 | static const char * |
| 347 | parse_cbrb (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 348 | const char **strp, |
| 349 | int opindex, |
| 350 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 351 | { |
| 352 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 353 | |
| 354 | if (strncmp (*strp, "rb", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "RB", 2) == 0) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | *strp += 2; |
| 357 | *valuep = 1; |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "cb", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "CB", 2) == 0) |
| 360 | { |
| 361 | *strp += 2; |
| 362 | *valuep = 0; |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | else |
| 365 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 366 | |
| 367 | return errmsg; |
| 368 | } |
| 369 | |
| 370 | static const char * |
| 371 | parse_rbbc (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 372 | const char **strp, |
| 373 | int opindex, |
| 374 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 375 | { |
| 376 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 377 | |
| 378 | if (strncmp (*strp, "rt", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "RT", 2) == 0) |
| 379 | { |
| 380 | *strp += 2; |
| 381 | *valuep = 0; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "br1", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "BR1", 3) == 0) |
| 384 | { |
| 385 | *strp += 3; |
| 386 | *valuep = 1; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "br2", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "BR2", 3) == 0) |
| 389 | { |
| 390 | *strp += 3; |
| 391 | *valuep = 2; |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "cs", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "CS", 2) == 0) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | *strp += 2; |
| 396 | *valuep = 3; |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | else |
| 399 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 400 | |
| 401 | return errmsg; |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | |
| 404 | static const char * |
| 405 | parse_type (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, |
| 406 | const char **strp, |
| 407 | int opindex, |
| 408 | unsigned long *valuep) |
| 409 | { |
| 410 | const char *errmsg = NULL; |
| 411 | |
| 412 | if (strncmp (*strp, "odd", 3) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "ODD", 3) == 0) |
| 413 | { |
| 414 | *strp += 3; |
| 415 | *valuep = 0; |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "even", 4) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "EVEN", 4) == 0) |
| 418 | { |
| 419 | *strp += 4; |
| 420 | *valuep = 1; |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | else if (strncmp (*strp, "oe", 2) == 0 || strncmp (*strp, "OE", 2) == 0) |
| 423 | { |
| 424 | *strp += 2; |
| 425 | *valuep = 2; |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | else |
| 428 | errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep); |
| 429 | |
| 430 | if ((errmsg == NULL) && (*valuep == 3)) |
| 431 | errmsg = _("invalid operand. type may have values 0,1,2 only."); |
| 432 | |
| 433 | return errmsg; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | /* -- dis.c */ |
| 437 | static void print_dollarhex (CGEN_CPU_DESC, PTR, long, unsigned, bfd_vma, int); |
| 438 | static void print_pcrel (CGEN_CPU_DESC, PTR, long, unsigned, bfd_vma, int); |
| 439 | |
| 440 | static void |
| 441 | print_dollarhex (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 442 | void * dis_info, |
| 443 | long value, |
| 444 | unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 445 | bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 446 | int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) |
| 447 | { |
| 448 | disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info; |
| 449 | |
| 450 | info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "$%lx", value); |
| 451 | |
| 452 | if (0) |
| 453 | print_normal (cd, dis_info, value, attrs, pc, length); |
| 454 | } |
| 455 | |
| 456 | static void |
| 457 | print_pcrel (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 458 | void * dis_info, |
| 459 | long value, |
| 460 | unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 461 | bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| 462 | int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) |
| 463 | { |
| 464 | print_address (cd, dis_info, value + pc, attrs, pc, length); |
| 465 | } |
| 466 | |
| 467 | /* -- */ |
| 468 | |
| 469 | |
| 470 | |
| 471 | |
| 472 | |