| 1 | /* Native-dependent code for modern i386 BSD's. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | This file is part of GDB. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 10 | (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 15 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 16 | |
| 17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
| 20 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include "defs.h" |
| 23 | #include "inferior.h" |
| 24 | #include "regcache.h" |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #include "gdb_assert.h" |
| 27 | #include <signal.h> |
| 28 | #include <stddef.h> |
| 29 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 30 | #include <sys/ptrace.h> |
| 31 | #include <machine/reg.h> |
| 32 | #include <machine/frame.h> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H |
| 35 | #include <sys/procfs.h> |
| 36 | #endif |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #ifndef HAVE_GREGSET_T |
| 39 | typedef struct reg gregset_t; |
| 40 | #endif |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #ifndef HAVE_FPREGSET_T |
| 43 | typedef struct fpreg fpregset_t; |
| 44 | #endif |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include "i386-tdep.h" |
| 47 | #include "i387-tdep.h" |
| 48 | \f |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /* In older BSD versions we cannot get at some of the segment |
| 51 | registers. FreeBSD for example didn't support the %fs and %gs |
| 52 | registers until the 3.0 release. We have autoconf checks for their |
| 53 | presence, and deal gracefully with their absence. */ |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /* Registers we shouldn't try to fetch. */ |
| 56 | #undef CANNOT_FETCH_REGISTER |
| 57 | #define CANNOT_FETCH_REGISTER(regnum) cannot_fetch_register (regnum) |
| 58 | |
| 59 | /* Registers we shouldn't try to store. */ |
| 60 | #undef CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER |
| 61 | #define CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER(regnum) cannot_fetch_register (regnum) |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /* Offset to the gregset_t location where REG is stored. */ |
| 64 | #define REG_OFFSET(reg) offsetof (gregset_t, reg) |
| 65 | |
| 66 | /* At reg_offset[REGNUM] you'll find the offset to the gregset_t |
| 67 | location where the GDB register REGNUM is stored. Unsupported |
| 68 | registers are marked with `-1'. */ |
| 69 | static int reg_offset[] = |
| 70 | { |
| 71 | REG_OFFSET (r_eax), |
| 72 | REG_OFFSET (r_ecx), |
| 73 | REG_OFFSET (r_edx), |
| 74 | REG_OFFSET (r_ebx), |
| 75 | REG_OFFSET (r_esp), |
| 76 | REG_OFFSET (r_ebp), |
| 77 | REG_OFFSET (r_esi), |
| 78 | REG_OFFSET (r_edi), |
| 79 | REG_OFFSET (r_eip), |
| 80 | REG_OFFSET (r_eflags), |
| 81 | REG_OFFSET (r_cs), |
| 82 | REG_OFFSET (r_ss), |
| 83 | REG_OFFSET (r_ds), |
| 84 | REG_OFFSET (r_es), |
| 85 | #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_REG_R_FS |
| 86 | REG_OFFSET (r_fs), |
| 87 | #else |
| 88 | -1, |
| 89 | #endif |
| 90 | #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_REG_R_GS |
| 91 | REG_OFFSET (r_gs) |
| 92 | #else |
| 93 | -1 |
| 94 | #endif |
| 95 | }; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | #define REG_ADDR(regset, regnum) ((char *) (regset) + reg_offset[regnum]) |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /* Macro to determine if a register is fetched with PT_GETREGS. */ |
| 100 | #define GETREGS_SUPPLIES(regnum) \ |
| 101 | ((0 <= (regnum) && (regnum) <= 15)) |
| 102 | |
| 103 | #ifdef HAVE_PT_GETXMMREGS |
| 104 | /* Set to 1 if the kernel supports PT_GETXMMREGS. Initialized to -1 |
| 105 | so that we try PT_GETXMMREGS the first time around. */ |
| 106 | static int have_ptrace_xmmregs = -1; |
| 107 | #endif |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /* Return nonzero if we shouldn't try to fetch register REGNUM. */ |
| 110 | |
| 111 | static int |
| 112 | cannot_fetch_register (int regnum) |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | return (reg_offset[regnum] == -1); |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | \f |
| 117 | |
| 118 | /* Transfering the registers between GDB, inferiors and core files. */ |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* Fill GDB's register array with the general-purpose register values |
| 121 | in *GREGSETP. */ |
| 122 | |
| 123 | static void |
| 124 | supply_gregset (gregset_t *gregsetp) |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | struct regcache *regcache = current_regcache; |
| 127 | int regnum; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | for (regnum = 0; regnum < I386_NUM_GREGS; regnum++) |
| 130 | { |
| 131 | if (CANNOT_FETCH_REGISTER (regnum)) |
| 132 | regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, NULL); |
| 133 | else |
| 134 | regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, REG_ADDR (gregsetp, regnum)); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | /* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a general-purpose register) in |
| 139 | *GREGSETPS with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNUM is -1, |
| 140 | do this for all registers. */ |
| 141 | |
| 142 | static void |
| 143 | fill_gregset (gregset_t *gregsetp, int regnum) |
| 144 | { |
| 145 | struct regcache *regcache = current_regcache; |
| 146 | int i; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | for (i = 0; i < I386_NUM_GREGS; i++) |
| 149 | if ((regnum == -1 || regnum == i) && ! CANNOT_STORE_REGISTER (i)) |
| 150 | regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, REG_ADDR (gregsetp, i)); |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this |
| 156 | for all registers (including the floating point registers). */ |
| 157 | |
| 158 | void |
| 159 | fetch_inferior_registers (int regnum) |
| 160 | { |
| 161 | if (regnum == -1 || GETREGS_SUPPLIES (regnum)) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | gregset_t gregs; |
| 164 | |
| 165 | if (ptrace (PT_GETREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 166 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &gregs, 0) == -1) |
| 167 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't get registers"); |
| 168 | |
| 169 | supply_gregset (&gregs); |
| 170 | if (regnum != -1) |
| 171 | return; |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | |
| 174 | if (regnum == -1 || regnum >= I386_ST0_REGNUM) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | fpregset_t fpregs; |
| 177 | #ifdef HAVE_PT_GETXMMREGS |
| 178 | char xmmregs[512]; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | if (have_ptrace_xmmregs != 0 |
| 181 | && ptrace(PT_GETXMMREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 182 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) xmmregs, 0) == 0) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | have_ptrace_xmmregs = 1; |
| 185 | i387_supply_fxsave (current_regcache, -1, xmmregs); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | else |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | if (ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 190 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &fpregs, 0) == -1) |
| 191 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't get floating point status"); |
| 192 | |
| 193 | i387_supply_fsave (current_regcache, -1, &fpregs); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | #else |
| 196 | if (ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 197 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &fpregs, 0) == -1) |
| 198 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't get floating point status"); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | i387_supply_fsave (current_regcache, -1, &fpregs); |
| 201 | #endif |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | /* Store register REGNUM back into the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do |
| 206 | this for all registers (including the floating point registers). */ |
| 207 | |
| 208 | void |
| 209 | store_inferior_registers (int regnum) |
| 210 | { |
| 211 | if (regnum == -1 || GETREGS_SUPPLIES (regnum)) |
| 212 | { |
| 213 | gregset_t gregs; |
| 214 | |
| 215 | if (ptrace (PT_GETREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 216 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &gregs, 0) == -1) |
| 217 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't get registers"); |
| 218 | |
| 219 | fill_gregset (&gregs, regnum); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | if (ptrace (PT_SETREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 222 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &gregs, 0) == -1) |
| 223 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't write registers"); |
| 224 | |
| 225 | if (regnum != -1) |
| 226 | return; |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | if (regnum == -1 || regnum >= I386_ST0_REGNUM) |
| 230 | { |
| 231 | fpregset_t fpregs; |
| 232 | #ifdef HAVE_PT_GETXMMREGS |
| 233 | char xmmregs[512]; |
| 234 | |
| 235 | if (have_ptrace_xmmregs != 0 |
| 236 | && ptrace(PT_GETXMMREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 237 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) xmmregs, 0) == 0) |
| 238 | { |
| 239 | have_ptrace_xmmregs = 1; |
| 240 | |
| 241 | i387_collect_fxsave (current_regcache, regnum, xmmregs); |
| 242 | |
| 243 | if (ptrace (PT_SETXMMREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 244 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) xmmregs, 0) == -1) |
| 245 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't write XMM registers"); |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | else |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | have_ptrace_xmmregs = 0; |
| 250 | #endif |
| 251 | if (ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 252 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &fpregs, 0) == -1) |
| 253 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't get floating point status"); |
| 254 | |
| 255 | i387_collect_fsave (current_regcache, regnum, &fpregs); |
| 256 | |
| 257 | if (ptrace (PT_SETFPREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 258 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &fpregs, 0) == -1) |
| 259 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't write floating point status"); |
| 260 | #ifdef HAVE_PT_GETXMMREGS |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | #endif |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | \f |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /* Support for debug registers. */ |
| 268 | |
| 269 | #ifdef HAVE_PT_GETDBREGS |
| 270 | |
| 271 | /* Not all versions of FreeBSD/i386 that support the debug registers |
| 272 | have this macro. */ |
| 273 | #ifndef DBREG_DRX |
| 274 | #define DBREG_DRX(d, x) ((&d->dr0)[x]) |
| 275 | #endif |
| 276 | |
| 277 | static void |
| 278 | i386bsd_dr_set (int regnum, unsigned int value) |
| 279 | { |
| 280 | struct dbreg dbregs; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | if (ptrace (PT_GETDBREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 283 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &dbregs, 0) == -1) |
| 284 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't get debug registers"); |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /* For some mysterious reason, some of the reserved bits in the |
| 287 | debug control register get set. Mask these off, otherwise the |
| 288 | ptrace call below will fail. */ |
| 289 | DBREG_DRX ((&dbregs), 7) &= ~(0x0000fc00); |
| 290 | |
| 291 | DBREG_DRX ((&dbregs), regnum) = value; |
| 292 | |
| 293 | if (ptrace (PT_SETDBREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 294 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) &dbregs, 0) == -1) |
| 295 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't write debug registers"); |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | void |
| 299 | i386bsd_dr_set_control (unsigned long control) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | i386bsd_dr_set (7, control); |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | void |
| 305 | i386bsd_dr_set_addr (int regnum, CORE_ADDR addr) |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum <= 4); |
| 308 | |
| 309 | i386bsd_dr_set (regnum, addr); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | void |
| 313 | i386bsd_dr_reset_addr (int regnum) |
| 314 | { |
| 315 | gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum <= 4); |
| 316 | |
| 317 | i386bsd_dr_set (regnum, 0); |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | unsigned long |
| 321 | i386bsd_dr_get_status (void) |
| 322 | { |
| 323 | struct dbreg dbregs; |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* FIXME: kettenis/2001-03-31: Calling perror_with_name if the |
| 326 | ptrace call fails breaks debugging remote targets. The correct |
| 327 | way to fix this is to add the hardware breakpoint and watchpoint |
| 328 | stuff to the target vector. For now, just return zero if the |
| 329 | ptrace call fails. */ |
| 330 | if (ptrace (PT_GETDBREGS, PIDGET (inferior_ptid), |
| 331 | (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) & dbregs, 0) == -1) |
| 332 | #if 0 |
| 333 | perror_with_name ("Couldn't read debug registers"); |
| 334 | #else |
| 335 | return 0; |
| 336 | #endif |
| 337 | |
| 338 | return DBREG_DRX ((&dbregs), 6); |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | |
| 341 | #endif /* PT_GETDBREGS */ |
| 342 | \f |
| 343 | |
| 344 | /* Support for the user struct. */ |
| 345 | |
| 346 | /* Return the address register REGNUM. BLOCKEND is the value of |
| 347 | u.u_ar0, which should point to the registers. */ |
| 348 | |
| 349 | CORE_ADDR |
| 350 | register_u_addr (CORE_ADDR blockend, int regnum) |
| 351 | { |
| 352 | return (CORE_ADDR) REG_ADDR (blockend, regnum); |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | |
| 355 | #include <sys/param.h> |
| 356 | #include <sys/user.h> |
| 357 | |
| 358 | /* Return the size of the user struct. */ |
| 359 | |
| 360 | int |
| 361 | kernel_u_size (void) |
| 362 | { |
| 363 | return (sizeof (struct user)); |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | \f |
| 366 | void |
| 367 | _initialize_i386bsd_nat (void) |
| 368 | { |
| 369 | int offset; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | /* To support the recognition of signal handlers, i386bsd-tdep.c |
| 372 | hardcodes some constants. Inclusion of this file means that we |
| 373 | are compiling a native debugger, which means that we can use the |
| 374 | system header files and sysctl(3) to get at the relevant |
| 375 | information. */ |
| 376 | |
| 377 | #if defined (__FreeBSD_version) && __FreeBSD_version >= 400011 |
| 378 | #define SC_REG_OFFSET i386fbsd4_sc_reg_offset |
| 379 | #elif defined (__FreeBSD_version) && __FreeBSD_version >= 300005 |
| 380 | #define SC_REG_OFFSET i386fbsd_sc_reg_offset |
| 381 | #elif defined (NetBSD) || defined (__NetBSD_Version__) |
| 382 | #define SC_REG_OFFSET i386nbsd_sc_reg_offset |
| 383 | #elif defined (OpenBSD) |
| 384 | #define SC_REG_OFFSET i386obsd_sc_reg_offset |
| 385 | #else |
| 386 | #define SC_REG_OFFSET i386bsd_sc_reg_offset |
| 387 | #endif |
| 388 | |
| 389 | /* We only check the program counter, stack pointer and frame |
| 390 | pointer since these members of `struct sigcontext' are essential |
| 391 | for providing backtraces. More checks could be added, but would |
| 392 | involve adding configure checks for the appropriate structure |
| 393 | members, since older BSD's don't provide all of them. */ |
| 394 | |
| 395 | #define SC_PC_OFFSET SC_REG_OFFSET[I386_EIP_REGNUM] |
| 396 | #define SC_SP_OFFSET SC_REG_OFFSET[I386_ESP_REGNUM] |
| 397 | #define SC_FP_OFFSET SC_REG_OFFSET[I386_EBP_REGNUM] |
| 398 | |
| 399 | /* Override the default value for the offset of the program counter |
| 400 | in the sigcontext structure. */ |
| 401 | offset = offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_pc); |
| 402 | |
| 403 | if (SC_PC_OFFSET != offset) |
| 404 | { |
| 405 | warning ("\ |
| 406 | offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_pc) yields %d instead of %d.\n\ |
| 407 | Please report this to <bug-gdb@gnu.org>.", |
| 408 | offset, SC_PC_OFFSET); |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | |
| 411 | SC_PC_OFFSET = offset; |
| 412 | |
| 413 | /* Likewise for the stack pointer. */ |
| 414 | offset = offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_sp); |
| 415 | |
| 416 | if (SC_SP_OFFSET != offset) |
| 417 | { |
| 418 | warning ("\ |
| 419 | offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_sp) yields %d instead of %d.\n\ |
| 420 | Please report this to <bug-gdb@gnu.org>.", |
| 421 | offset, SC_SP_OFFSET); |
| 422 | } |
| 423 | |
| 424 | SC_SP_OFFSET = offset; |
| 425 | |
| 426 | /* And the frame pointer. */ |
| 427 | offset = offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_fp); |
| 428 | |
| 429 | if (SC_FP_OFFSET != offset) |
| 430 | { |
| 431 | warning ("\ |
| 432 | offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_fp) yields %d instead of %d.\n\ |
| 433 | Please report this to <bug-gdb@gnu.org>.", |
| 434 | offset, SC_FP_OFFSET); |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | |
| 437 | SC_FP_OFFSET = offset; |
| 438 | } |