| 1 | /* Handle SVR4 shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, |
| 4 | 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 |
| 5 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | This file is part of GDB. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
| 12 | (at your option) any later version. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 17 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 18 | |
| 19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 20 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include "defs.h" |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include "elf/external.h" |
| 25 | #include "elf/common.h" |
| 26 | #include "elf/mips.h" |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #include "symtab.h" |
| 29 | #include "bfd.h" |
| 30 | #include "symfile.h" |
| 31 | #include "objfiles.h" |
| 32 | #include "gdbcore.h" |
| 33 | #include "target.h" |
| 34 | #include "inferior.h" |
| 35 | #include "regcache.h" |
| 36 | #include "gdbthread.h" |
| 37 | #include "observer.h" |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #include "gdb_assert.h" |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #include "solist.h" |
| 42 | #include "solib.h" |
| 43 | #include "solib-svr4.h" |
| 44 | |
| 45 | #include "bfd-target.h" |
| 46 | #include "elf-bfd.h" |
| 47 | #include "exec.h" |
| 48 | #include "auxv.h" |
| 49 | #include "exceptions.h" |
| 50 | |
| 51 | static struct link_map_offsets *svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void); |
| 52 | static int svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void); |
| 53 | static void svr4_relocate_main_executable (void); |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /* Link map info to include in an allocated so_list entry */ |
| 56 | |
| 57 | struct lm_info |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | /* Pointer to copy of link map from inferior. The type is char * |
| 60 | rather than void *, so that we may use byte offsets to find the |
| 61 | various fields without the need for a cast. */ |
| 62 | gdb_byte *lm; |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /* Amount by which addresses in the binary should be relocated to |
| 65 | match the inferior. This could most often be taken directly |
| 66 | from lm, but when prelinking is involved and the prelink base |
| 67 | address changes, we may need a different offset, we want to |
| 68 | warn about the difference and compute it only once. */ |
| 69 | CORE_ADDR l_addr; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* The target location of lm. */ |
| 72 | CORE_ADDR lm_addr; |
| 73 | }; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /* On SVR4 systems, a list of symbols in the dynamic linker where |
| 76 | GDB can try to place a breakpoint to monitor shared library |
| 77 | events. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | If none of these symbols are found, or other errors occur, then |
| 80 | SVR4 systems will fall back to using a symbol as the "startup |
| 81 | mapping complete" breakpoint address. */ |
| 82 | |
| 83 | static char *solib_break_names[] = |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | "r_debug_state", |
| 86 | "_r_debug_state", |
| 87 | "_dl_debug_state", |
| 88 | "rtld_db_dlactivity", |
| 89 | "__dl_rtld_db_dlactivity", |
| 90 | "_rtld_debug_state", |
| 91 | |
| 92 | NULL |
| 93 | }; |
| 94 | |
| 95 | static char *bkpt_names[] = |
| 96 | { |
| 97 | "_start", |
| 98 | "__start", |
| 99 | "main", |
| 100 | NULL |
| 101 | }; |
| 102 | |
| 103 | static char *main_name_list[] = |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | "main_$main", |
| 106 | NULL |
| 107 | }; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /* Return non-zero if GDB_SO_NAME and INFERIOR_SO_NAME represent |
| 110 | the same shared library. */ |
| 111 | |
| 112 | static int |
| 113 | svr4_same_1 (const char *gdb_so_name, const char *inferior_so_name) |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, inferior_so_name) == 0) |
| 116 | return 1; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | /* On Solaris, when starting inferior we think that dynamic linker is |
| 119 | /usr/lib/ld.so.1, but later on, the table of loaded shared libraries |
| 120 | contains /lib/ld.so.1. Sometimes one file is a link to another, but |
| 121 | sometimes they have identical content, but are not linked to each |
| 122 | other. We don't restrict this check for Solaris, but the chances |
| 123 | of running into this situation elsewhere are very low. */ |
| 124 | if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, "/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0 |
| 125 | && strcmp (inferior_so_name, "/lib/ld.so.1") == 0) |
| 126 | return 1; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /* Similarly, we observed the same issue with sparc64, but with |
| 129 | different locations. */ |
| 130 | if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, "/usr/lib/sparcv9/ld.so.1") == 0 |
| 131 | && strcmp (inferior_so_name, "/lib/sparcv9/ld.so.1") == 0) |
| 132 | return 1; |
| 133 | |
| 134 | return 0; |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | static int |
| 138 | svr4_same (struct so_list *gdb, struct so_list *inferior) |
| 139 | { |
| 140 | return (svr4_same_1 (gdb->so_original_name, inferior->so_original_name)); |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* link map access functions */ |
| 144 | |
| 145 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 146 | LM_ADDR_FROM_LINK_MAP (struct so_list *so) |
| 147 | { |
| 148 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 149 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 150 | |
| 151 | return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_addr_offset, |
| 152 | ptr_type); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | static int |
| 156 | HAS_LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP (void) |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | return lmo->l_ld_offset >= 0; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 164 | LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP (struct so_list *so) |
| 165 | { |
| 166 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 167 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_ld_offset, |
| 170 | ptr_type); |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 174 | LM_ADDR_CHECK (struct so_list *so, bfd *abfd) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | if (so->lm_info->l_addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1) |
| 177 | { |
| 178 | struct bfd_section *dyninfo_sect; |
| 179 | CORE_ADDR l_addr, l_dynaddr, dynaddr; |
| 180 | |
| 181 | l_addr = LM_ADDR_FROM_LINK_MAP (so); |
| 182 | |
| 183 | if (! abfd || ! HAS_LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP ()) |
| 184 | goto set_addr; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | l_dynaddr = LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP (so); |
| 187 | |
| 188 | dyninfo_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic"); |
| 189 | if (dyninfo_sect == NULL) |
| 190 | goto set_addr; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | dynaddr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, dyninfo_sect); |
| 193 | |
| 194 | if (dynaddr + l_addr != l_dynaddr) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | CORE_ADDR align = 0x1000; |
| 197 | CORE_ADDR minpagesize = align; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->elf_header; |
| 202 | Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr; |
| 203 | int i; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | align = 1; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) |
| 208 | if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr[i].p_align > align) |
| 209 | align = phdr[i].p_align; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | minpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->minpagesize; |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /* Turn it into a mask. */ |
| 215 | align--; |
| 216 | |
| 217 | /* If the changes match the alignment requirements, we |
| 218 | assume we're using a core file that was generated by the |
| 219 | same binary, just prelinked with a different base offset. |
| 220 | If it doesn't match, we may have a different binary, the |
| 221 | same binary with the dynamic table loaded at an unrelated |
| 222 | location, or anything, really. To avoid regressions, |
| 223 | don't adjust the base offset in the latter case, although |
| 224 | odds are that, if things really changed, debugging won't |
| 225 | quite work. |
| 226 | |
| 227 | One could expect more the condition |
| 228 | ((l_addr & align) == 0 && ((l_dynaddr - dynaddr) & align) == 0) |
| 229 | but the one below is relaxed for PPC. The PPC kernel supports |
| 230 | either 4k or 64k page sizes. To be prepared for 64k pages, |
| 231 | PPC ELF files are built using an alignment requirement of 64k. |
| 232 | However, when running on a kernel supporting 4k pages, the memory |
| 233 | mapping of the library may not actually happen on a 64k boundary! |
| 234 | |
| 235 | (In the usual case where (l_addr & align) == 0, this check is |
| 236 | equivalent to the possibly expected check above.) |
| 237 | |
| 238 | Even on PPC it must be zero-aligned at least for MINPAGESIZE. */ |
| 239 | |
| 240 | if ((l_addr & (minpagesize - 1)) == 0 |
| 241 | && (l_addr & align) == ((l_dynaddr - dynaddr) & align)) |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | l_addr = l_dynaddr - dynaddr; |
| 244 | |
| 245 | if (info_verbose) |
| 246 | { |
| 247 | warning (_(".dynamic section for \"%s\" " |
| 248 | "is not at the expected address"), so->so_name); |
| 249 | warning (_("difference appears to be caused by prelink, " |
| 250 | "adjusting expectations")); |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | else |
| 254 | warning (_(".dynamic section for \"%s\" " |
| 255 | "is not at the expected address " |
| 256 | "(wrong library or version mismatch?)"), so->so_name); |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | set_addr: |
| 260 | so->lm_info->l_addr = l_addr; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | |
| 263 | return so->lm_info->l_addr; |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 267 | LM_NEXT (struct so_list *so) |
| 268 | { |
| 269 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 270 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 271 | |
| 272 | return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_next_offset, |
| 273 | ptr_type); |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | |
| 276 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 277 | LM_NAME (struct so_list *so) |
| 278 | { |
| 279 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 280 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_name_offset, |
| 283 | ptr_type); |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | static int |
| 287 | IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY (struct so_list *so) |
| 288 | { |
| 289 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 290 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 291 | |
| 292 | /* Assume that everything is a library if the dynamic loader was loaded |
| 293 | late by a static executable. */ |
| 294 | if (exec_bfd && bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".dynamic") == NULL) |
| 295 | return 0; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_prev_offset, |
| 298 | ptr_type) == 0; |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | |
| 301 | /* Per pspace SVR4 specific data. */ |
| 302 | |
| 303 | struct svr4_info |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | CORE_ADDR debug_base; /* Base of dynamic linker structures */ |
| 306 | |
| 307 | /* Validity flag for debug_loader_offset. */ |
| 308 | int debug_loader_offset_p; |
| 309 | |
| 310 | /* Load address for the dynamic linker, inferred. */ |
| 311 | CORE_ADDR debug_loader_offset; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /* Name of the dynamic linker, valid if debug_loader_offset_p. */ |
| 314 | char *debug_loader_name; |
| 315 | |
| 316 | /* Load map address for the main executable. */ |
| 317 | CORE_ADDR main_lm_addr; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_low; |
| 320 | CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_high; |
| 321 | CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_low; |
| 322 | CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_high; |
| 323 | }; |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /* Per-program-space data key. */ |
| 326 | static const struct program_space_data *solib_svr4_pspace_data; |
| 327 | |
| 328 | static void |
| 329 | svr4_pspace_data_cleanup (struct program_space *pspace, void *arg) |
| 330 | { |
| 331 | struct svr4_info *info; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | info = program_space_data (pspace, solib_svr4_pspace_data); |
| 334 | xfree (info); |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | /* Get the current svr4 data. If none is found yet, add it now. This |
| 338 | function always returns a valid object. */ |
| 339 | |
| 340 | static struct svr4_info * |
| 341 | get_svr4_info (void) |
| 342 | { |
| 343 | struct svr4_info *info; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | info = program_space_data (current_program_space, solib_svr4_pspace_data); |
| 346 | if (info != NULL) |
| 347 | return info; |
| 348 | |
| 349 | info = XZALLOC (struct svr4_info); |
| 350 | set_program_space_data (current_program_space, solib_svr4_pspace_data, info); |
| 351 | return info; |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | /* Local function prototypes */ |
| 355 | |
| 356 | static int match_main (char *); |
| 357 | |
| 358 | static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *, char *); |
| 359 | |
| 360 | /* |
| 361 | |
| 362 | LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 363 | |
| 364 | bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol |
| 365 | |
| 366 | SYNOPSIS |
| 367 | |
| 368 | CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname) |
| 369 | |
| 370 | DESCRIPTION |
| 371 | |
| 372 | An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for |
| 373 | bfd's that are only temporary anyway. This is used by the |
| 374 | shared library support to find the address of the debugger |
| 375 | notification routine in the shared library. |
| 376 | |
| 377 | The returned symbol may be in a code or data section; functions |
| 378 | will normally be in a code section, but may be in a data section |
| 379 | if this architecture uses function descriptors. |
| 380 | |
| 381 | Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no |
| 382 | such symbol). |
| 383 | */ |
| 384 | |
| 385 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 386 | bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname) |
| 387 | { |
| 388 | long storage_needed; |
| 389 | asymbol *sym; |
| 390 | asymbol **symbol_table; |
| 391 | unsigned int number_of_symbols; |
| 392 | unsigned int i; |
| 393 | struct cleanup *back_to; |
| 394 | CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0; |
| 395 | |
| 396 | storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd); |
| 397 | |
| 398 | if (storage_needed > 0) |
| 399 | { |
| 400 | symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed); |
| 401 | back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table); |
| 402 | number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table); |
| 403 | |
| 404 | for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++) |
| 405 | { |
| 406 | sym = *symbol_table++; |
| 407 | if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0 |
| 408 | && (sym->section->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)) != 0) |
| 409 | { |
| 410 | /* BFD symbols are section relative. */ |
| 411 | symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma; |
| 412 | break; |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | do_cleanups (back_to); |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | if (symaddr) |
| 419 | return symaddr; |
| 420 | |
| 421 | /* On FreeBSD, the dynamic linker is stripped by default. So we'll |
| 422 | have to check the dynamic string table too. */ |
| 423 | |
| 424 | storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd); |
| 425 | |
| 426 | if (storage_needed > 0) |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed); |
| 429 | back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table); |
| 430 | number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, symbol_table); |
| 431 | |
| 432 | for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++) |
| 433 | { |
| 434 | sym = *symbol_table++; |
| 435 | |
| 436 | if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0 |
| 437 | && (sym->section->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)) != 0) |
| 438 | { |
| 439 | /* BFD symbols are section relative. */ |
| 440 | symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma; |
| 441 | break; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | do_cleanups (back_to); |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | |
| 447 | return symaddr; |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | |
| 451 | /* Read program header TYPE from inferior memory. The header is found |
| 452 | by scanning the OS auxillary vector. |
| 453 | |
| 454 | Return a pointer to allocated memory holding the program header contents, |
| 455 | or NULL on failure. If sucessful, and unless P_SECT_SIZE is NULL, the |
| 456 | size of those contents is returned to P_SECT_SIZE. Likewise, the target |
| 457 | architecture size (32-bit or 64-bit) is returned to P_ARCH_SIZE. */ |
| 458 | |
| 459 | static gdb_byte * |
| 460 | read_program_header (int type, int *p_sect_size, int *p_arch_size) |
| 461 | { |
| 462 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch); |
| 463 | CORE_ADDR at_phdr, at_phent, at_phnum; |
| 464 | int arch_size, sect_size; |
| 465 | CORE_ADDR sect_addr; |
| 466 | gdb_byte *buf; |
| 467 | |
| 468 | /* Get required auxv elements from target. */ |
| 469 | if (target_auxv_search (¤t_target, AT_PHDR, &at_phdr) <= 0) |
| 470 | return 0; |
| 471 | if (target_auxv_search (¤t_target, AT_PHENT, &at_phent) <= 0) |
| 472 | return 0; |
| 473 | if (target_auxv_search (¤t_target, AT_PHNUM, &at_phnum) <= 0) |
| 474 | return 0; |
| 475 | if (!at_phdr || !at_phnum) |
| 476 | return 0; |
| 477 | |
| 478 | /* Determine ELF architecture type. */ |
| 479 | if (at_phent == sizeof (Elf32_External_Phdr)) |
| 480 | arch_size = 32; |
| 481 | else if (at_phent == sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr)) |
| 482 | arch_size = 64; |
| 483 | else |
| 484 | return 0; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /* Find .dynamic section via the PT_DYNAMIC PHDR. */ |
| 487 | if (arch_size == 32) |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | Elf32_External_Phdr phdr; |
| 490 | int i; |
| 491 | |
| 492 | /* Search for requested PHDR. */ |
| 493 | for (i = 0; i < at_phnum; i++) |
| 494 | { |
| 495 | if (target_read_memory (at_phdr + i * sizeof (phdr), |
| 496 | (gdb_byte *)&phdr, sizeof (phdr))) |
| 497 | return 0; |
| 498 | |
| 499 | if (extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_type, |
| 500 | 4, byte_order) == type) |
| 501 | break; |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | |
| 504 | if (i == at_phnum) |
| 505 | return 0; |
| 506 | |
| 507 | /* Retrieve address and size. */ |
| 508 | sect_addr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_vaddr, |
| 509 | 4, byte_order); |
| 510 | sect_size = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_memsz, |
| 511 | 4, byte_order); |
| 512 | } |
| 513 | else |
| 514 | { |
| 515 | Elf64_External_Phdr phdr; |
| 516 | int i; |
| 517 | |
| 518 | /* Search for requested PHDR. */ |
| 519 | for (i = 0; i < at_phnum; i++) |
| 520 | { |
| 521 | if (target_read_memory (at_phdr + i * sizeof (phdr), |
| 522 | (gdb_byte *)&phdr, sizeof (phdr))) |
| 523 | return 0; |
| 524 | |
| 525 | if (extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_type, |
| 526 | 4, byte_order) == type) |
| 527 | break; |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | if (i == at_phnum) |
| 531 | return 0; |
| 532 | |
| 533 | /* Retrieve address and size. */ |
| 534 | sect_addr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_vaddr, |
| 535 | 8, byte_order); |
| 536 | sect_size = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_memsz, |
| 537 | 8, byte_order); |
| 538 | } |
| 539 | |
| 540 | /* Read in requested program header. */ |
| 541 | buf = xmalloc (sect_size); |
| 542 | if (target_read_memory (sect_addr, buf, sect_size)) |
| 543 | { |
| 544 | xfree (buf); |
| 545 | return NULL; |
| 546 | } |
| 547 | |
| 548 | if (p_arch_size) |
| 549 | *p_arch_size = arch_size; |
| 550 | if (p_sect_size) |
| 551 | *p_sect_size = sect_size; |
| 552 | |
| 553 | return buf; |
| 554 | } |
| 555 | |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /* Return program interpreter string. */ |
| 558 | static gdb_byte * |
| 559 | find_program_interpreter (void) |
| 560 | { |
| 561 | gdb_byte *buf = NULL; |
| 562 | |
| 563 | /* If we have an exec_bfd, use its section table. */ |
| 564 | if (exec_bfd |
| 565 | && bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour) |
| 566 | { |
| 567 | struct bfd_section *interp_sect; |
| 568 | |
| 569 | interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp"); |
| 570 | if (interp_sect != NULL) |
| 571 | { |
| 572 | CORE_ADDR sect_addr = bfd_section_vma (exec_bfd, interp_sect); |
| 573 | int sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect); |
| 574 | |
| 575 | buf = xmalloc (sect_size); |
| 576 | bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect, buf, 0, sect_size); |
| 577 | } |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | |
| 580 | /* If we didn't find it, use the target auxillary vector. */ |
| 581 | if (!buf) |
| 582 | buf = read_program_header (PT_INTERP, NULL, NULL); |
| 583 | |
| 584 | return buf; |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | |
| 587 | |
| 588 | /* Scan for DYNTAG in .dynamic section of ABFD. If DYNTAG is found 1 is |
| 589 | returned and the corresponding PTR is set. */ |
| 590 | |
| 591 | static int |
| 592 | scan_dyntag (int dyntag, bfd *abfd, CORE_ADDR *ptr) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | int arch_size, step, sect_size; |
| 595 | long dyn_tag; |
| 596 | CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr, dyn_addr; |
| 597 | gdb_byte *bufend, *bufstart, *buf; |
| 598 | Elf32_External_Dyn *x_dynp_32; |
| 599 | Elf64_External_Dyn *x_dynp_64; |
| 600 | struct bfd_section *sect; |
| 601 | struct target_section *target_section; |
| 602 | |
| 603 | if (abfd == NULL) |
| 604 | return 0; |
| 605 | |
| 606 | if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour) |
| 607 | return 0; |
| 608 | |
| 609 | arch_size = bfd_get_arch_size (abfd); |
| 610 | if (arch_size == -1) |
| 611 | return 0; |
| 612 | |
| 613 | /* Find the start address of the .dynamic section. */ |
| 614 | sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic"); |
| 615 | if (sect == NULL) |
| 616 | return 0; |
| 617 | |
| 618 | for (target_section = current_target_sections->sections; |
| 619 | target_section < current_target_sections->sections_end; |
| 620 | target_section++) |
| 621 | if (sect == target_section->the_bfd_section) |
| 622 | break; |
| 623 | if (target_section < current_target_sections->sections_end) |
| 624 | dyn_addr = target_section->addr; |
| 625 | else |
| 626 | { |
| 627 | /* ABFD may come from OBJFILE acting only as a symbol file without being |
| 628 | loaded into the target (see add_symbol_file_command). This case is |
| 629 | such fallback to the file VMA address without the possibility of |
| 630 | having the section relocated to its actual in-memory address. */ |
| 631 | |
| 632 | dyn_addr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect); |
| 633 | } |
| 634 | |
| 635 | /* Read in .dynamic from the BFD. We will get the actual value |
| 636 | from memory later. */ |
| 637 | sect_size = bfd_section_size (abfd, sect); |
| 638 | buf = bufstart = alloca (sect_size); |
| 639 | if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sect, |
| 640 | buf, 0, sect_size)) |
| 641 | return 0; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | /* Iterate over BUF and scan for DYNTAG. If found, set PTR and return. */ |
| 644 | step = (arch_size == 32) ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn) |
| 645 | : sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn); |
| 646 | for (bufend = buf + sect_size; |
| 647 | buf < bufend; |
| 648 | buf += step) |
| 649 | { |
| 650 | if (arch_size == 32) |
| 651 | { |
| 652 | x_dynp_32 = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf; |
| 653 | dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_32->d_tag); |
| 654 | dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_32->d_un.d_ptr); |
| 655 | } |
| 656 | else |
| 657 | { |
| 658 | x_dynp_64 = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf; |
| 659 | dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_64->d_tag); |
| 660 | dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_64->d_un.d_ptr); |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL) |
| 663 | return 0; |
| 664 | if (dyn_tag == dyntag) |
| 665 | { |
| 666 | /* If requested, try to read the runtime value of this .dynamic |
| 667 | entry. */ |
| 668 | if (ptr) |
| 669 | { |
| 670 | struct type *ptr_type; |
| 671 | gdb_byte ptr_buf[8]; |
| 672 | CORE_ADDR ptr_addr; |
| 673 | |
| 674 | ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 675 | ptr_addr = dyn_addr + (buf - bufstart) + arch_size / 8; |
| 676 | if (target_read_memory (ptr_addr, ptr_buf, arch_size / 8) == 0) |
| 677 | dyn_ptr = extract_typed_address (ptr_buf, ptr_type); |
| 678 | *ptr = dyn_ptr; |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | return 1; |
| 681 | } |
| 682 | } |
| 683 | |
| 684 | return 0; |
| 685 | } |
| 686 | |
| 687 | /* Scan for DYNTAG in .dynamic section of the target's main executable, |
| 688 | found by consulting the OS auxillary vector. If DYNTAG is found 1 is |
| 689 | returned and the corresponding PTR is set. */ |
| 690 | |
| 691 | static int |
| 692 | scan_dyntag_auxv (int dyntag, CORE_ADDR *ptr) |
| 693 | { |
| 694 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch); |
| 695 | int sect_size, arch_size, step; |
| 696 | long dyn_tag; |
| 697 | CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr; |
| 698 | gdb_byte *bufend, *bufstart, *buf; |
| 699 | |
| 700 | /* Read in .dynamic section. */ |
| 701 | buf = bufstart = read_program_header (PT_DYNAMIC, §_size, &arch_size); |
| 702 | if (!buf) |
| 703 | return 0; |
| 704 | |
| 705 | /* Iterate over BUF and scan for DYNTAG. If found, set PTR and return. */ |
| 706 | step = (arch_size == 32) ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn) |
| 707 | : sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn); |
| 708 | for (bufend = buf + sect_size; |
| 709 | buf < bufend; |
| 710 | buf += step) |
| 711 | { |
| 712 | if (arch_size == 32) |
| 713 | { |
| 714 | Elf32_External_Dyn *dynp = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf; |
| 715 | dyn_tag = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_tag, |
| 716 | 4, byte_order); |
| 717 | dyn_ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_un.d_ptr, |
| 718 | 4, byte_order); |
| 719 | } |
| 720 | else |
| 721 | { |
| 722 | Elf64_External_Dyn *dynp = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf; |
| 723 | dyn_tag = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_tag, |
| 724 | 8, byte_order); |
| 725 | dyn_ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_un.d_ptr, |
| 726 | 8, byte_order); |
| 727 | } |
| 728 | if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL) |
| 729 | break; |
| 730 | |
| 731 | if (dyn_tag == dyntag) |
| 732 | { |
| 733 | if (ptr) |
| 734 | *ptr = dyn_ptr; |
| 735 | |
| 736 | xfree (bufstart); |
| 737 | return 1; |
| 738 | } |
| 739 | } |
| 740 | |
| 741 | xfree (bufstart); |
| 742 | return 0; |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | |
| 746 | /* |
| 747 | |
| 748 | LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 749 | |
| 750 | elf_locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs |
| 751 | for SVR4 elf targets. |
| 752 | |
| 753 | SYNOPSIS |
| 754 | |
| 755 | CORE_ADDR elf_locate_base (void) |
| 756 | |
| 757 | DESCRIPTION |
| 758 | |
| 759 | For SVR4 elf targets the address of the dynamic linker's runtime |
| 760 | structure is contained within the dynamic info section in the |
| 761 | executable file. The dynamic section is also mapped into the |
| 762 | inferior address space. Because the runtime loader fills in the |
| 763 | real address before starting the inferior, we have to read in the |
| 764 | dynamic info section from the inferior address space. |
| 765 | If there are any errors while trying to find the address, we |
| 766 | silently return 0, otherwise the found address is returned. |
| 767 | |
| 768 | */ |
| 769 | |
| 770 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 771 | elf_locate_base (void) |
| 772 | { |
| 773 | struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; |
| 774 | CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr; |
| 775 | |
| 776 | /* Look for DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP first. MIPS executables use this |
| 777 | instead of DT_DEBUG, although they sometimes contain an unused |
| 778 | DT_DEBUG. */ |
| 779 | if (scan_dyntag (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, exec_bfd, &dyn_ptr) |
| 780 | || scan_dyntag_auxv (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, &dyn_ptr)) |
| 781 | { |
| 782 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 783 | gdb_byte *pbuf; |
| 784 | int pbuf_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type); |
| 785 | pbuf = alloca (pbuf_size); |
| 786 | /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP contains a pointer to the address |
| 787 | of the dynamic link structure. */ |
| 788 | if (target_read_memory (dyn_ptr, pbuf, pbuf_size)) |
| 789 | return 0; |
| 790 | return extract_typed_address (pbuf, ptr_type); |
| 791 | } |
| 792 | |
| 793 | /* Find DT_DEBUG. */ |
| 794 | if (scan_dyntag (DT_DEBUG, exec_bfd, &dyn_ptr) |
| 795 | || scan_dyntag_auxv (DT_DEBUG, &dyn_ptr)) |
| 796 | return dyn_ptr; |
| 797 | |
| 798 | /* This may be a static executable. Look for the symbol |
| 799 | conventionally named _r_debug, as a last resort. */ |
| 800 | msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_r_debug", NULL, symfile_objfile); |
| 801 | if (msymbol != NULL) |
| 802 | return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol); |
| 803 | |
| 804 | /* DT_DEBUG entry not found. */ |
| 805 | return 0; |
| 806 | } |
| 807 | |
| 808 | /* |
| 809 | |
| 810 | LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 811 | |
| 812 | locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs |
| 813 | |
| 814 | SYNOPSIS |
| 815 | |
| 816 | CORE_ADDR locate_base (struct svr4_info *) |
| 817 | |
| 818 | DESCRIPTION |
| 819 | |
| 820 | For both the SunOS and SVR4 shared library implementations, if the |
| 821 | inferior executable has been linked dynamically, there is a single |
| 822 | address somewhere in the inferior's data space which is the key to |
| 823 | locating all of the dynamic linker's runtime structures. This |
| 824 | address is the value of the debug base symbol. The job of this |
| 825 | function is to find and return that address, or to return 0 if there |
| 826 | is no such address (the executable is statically linked for example). |
| 827 | |
| 828 | For SunOS, the job is almost trivial, since the dynamic linker and |
| 829 | all of it's structures are statically linked to the executable at |
| 830 | link time. Thus the symbol for the address we are looking for has |
| 831 | already been added to the minimal symbol table for the executable's |
| 832 | objfile at the time the symbol file's symbols were read, and all we |
| 833 | have to do is look it up there. Note that we explicitly do NOT want |
| 834 | to find the copies in the shared library. |
| 835 | |
| 836 | The SVR4 version is a bit more complicated because the address |
| 837 | is contained somewhere in the dynamic info section. We have to go |
| 838 | to a lot more work to discover the address of the debug base symbol. |
| 839 | Because of this complexity, we cache the value we find and return that |
| 840 | value on subsequent invocations. Note there is no copy in the |
| 841 | executable symbol tables. |
| 842 | |
| 843 | */ |
| 844 | |
| 845 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 846 | locate_base (struct svr4_info *info) |
| 847 | { |
| 848 | /* Check to see if we have a currently valid address, and if so, avoid |
| 849 | doing all this work again and just return the cached address. If |
| 850 | we have no cached address, try to locate it in the dynamic info |
| 851 | section for ELF executables. There's no point in doing any of this |
| 852 | though if we don't have some link map offsets to work with. */ |
| 853 | |
| 854 | if (info->debug_base == 0 && svr4_have_link_map_offsets ()) |
| 855 | info->debug_base = elf_locate_base (); |
| 856 | return info->debug_base; |
| 857 | } |
| 858 | |
| 859 | /* Find the first element in the inferior's dynamic link map, and |
| 860 | return its address in the inferior. |
| 861 | |
| 862 | FIXME: Perhaps we should validate the info somehow, perhaps by |
| 863 | checking r_version for a known version number, or r_state for |
| 864 | RT_CONSISTENT. */ |
| 865 | |
| 866 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 867 | solib_svr4_r_map (struct svr4_info *info) |
| 868 | { |
| 869 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 870 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 871 | |
| 872 | return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_map_offset, |
| 873 | ptr_type); |
| 874 | } |
| 875 | |
| 876 | /* Find r_brk from the inferior's debug base. */ |
| 877 | |
| 878 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 879 | solib_svr4_r_brk (struct svr4_info *info) |
| 880 | { |
| 881 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 882 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 883 | |
| 884 | return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_brk_offset, |
| 885 | ptr_type); |
| 886 | } |
| 887 | |
| 888 | /* Find the link map for the dynamic linker (if it is not in the |
| 889 | normal list of loaded shared objects). */ |
| 890 | |
| 891 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 892 | solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (struct svr4_info *info) |
| 893 | { |
| 894 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 895 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 896 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch); |
| 897 | ULONGEST version; |
| 898 | |
| 899 | /* Check version, and return zero if `struct r_debug' doesn't have |
| 900 | the r_ldsomap member. */ |
| 901 | version |
| 902 | = read_memory_unsigned_integer (info->debug_base + lmo->r_version_offset, |
| 903 | lmo->r_version_size, byte_order); |
| 904 | if (version < 2 || lmo->r_ldsomap_offset == -1) |
| 905 | return 0; |
| 906 | |
| 907 | return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_ldsomap_offset, |
| 908 | ptr_type); |
| 909 | } |
| 910 | |
| 911 | /* On Solaris systems with some versions of the dynamic linker, |
| 912 | ld.so's l_name pointer points to the SONAME in the string table |
| 913 | rather than into writable memory. So that GDB can find shared |
| 914 | libraries when loading a core file generated by gcore, ensure that |
| 915 | memory areas containing the l_name string are saved in the core |
| 916 | file. */ |
| 917 | |
| 918 | static int |
| 919 | svr4_keep_data_in_core (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size) |
| 920 | { |
| 921 | struct svr4_info *info; |
| 922 | CORE_ADDR ldsomap; |
| 923 | struct so_list *new; |
| 924 | struct cleanup *old_chain; |
| 925 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo; |
| 926 | CORE_ADDR lm_name; |
| 927 | |
| 928 | info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 929 | |
| 930 | info->debug_base = 0; |
| 931 | locate_base (info); |
| 932 | if (!info->debug_base) |
| 933 | return 0; |
| 934 | |
| 935 | ldsomap = solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (info); |
| 936 | if (!ldsomap) |
| 937 | return 0; |
| 938 | |
| 939 | lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 940 | new = XZALLOC (struct so_list); |
| 941 | old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new); |
| 942 | new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info)); |
| 943 | make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info); |
| 944 | new->lm_info->l_addr = (CORE_ADDR)-1; |
| 945 | new->lm_info->lm_addr = ldsomap; |
| 946 | new->lm_info->lm = xzalloc (lmo->link_map_size); |
| 947 | make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info->lm); |
| 948 | read_memory (ldsomap, new->lm_info->lm, lmo->link_map_size); |
| 949 | lm_name = LM_NAME (new); |
| 950 | do_cleanups (old_chain); |
| 951 | |
| 952 | return (lm_name >= vaddr && lm_name < vaddr + size); |
| 953 | } |
| 954 | |
| 955 | /* |
| 956 | |
| 957 | LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 958 | |
| 959 | open_symbol_file_object |
| 960 | |
| 961 | SYNOPSIS |
| 962 | |
| 963 | void open_symbol_file_object (void *from_tty) |
| 964 | |
| 965 | DESCRIPTION |
| 966 | |
| 967 | If no open symbol file, attempt to locate and open the main symbol |
| 968 | file. On SVR4 systems, this is the first link map entry. If its |
| 969 | name is here, we can open it. Useful when attaching to a process |
| 970 | without first loading its symbol file. |
| 971 | |
| 972 | If FROM_TTYP dereferences to a non-zero integer, allow messages to |
| 973 | be printed. This parameter is a pointer rather than an int because |
| 974 | open_symbol_file_object() is called via catch_errors() and |
| 975 | catch_errors() requires a pointer argument. */ |
| 976 | |
| 977 | static int |
| 978 | open_symbol_file_object (void *from_ttyp) |
| 979 | { |
| 980 | CORE_ADDR lm, l_name; |
| 981 | char *filename; |
| 982 | int errcode; |
| 983 | int from_tty = *(int *)from_ttyp; |
| 984 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 985 | struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; |
| 986 | int l_name_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type); |
| 987 | gdb_byte *l_name_buf = xmalloc (l_name_size); |
| 988 | struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, l_name_buf); |
| 989 | struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 990 | |
| 991 | if (symfile_objfile) |
| 992 | if (!query (_("Attempt to reload symbols from process? "))) |
| 993 | return 0; |
| 994 | |
| 995 | /* Always locate the debug struct, in case it has moved. */ |
| 996 | info->debug_base = 0; |
| 997 | if (locate_base (info) == 0) |
| 998 | return 0; /* failed somehow... */ |
| 999 | |
| 1000 | /* First link map member should be the executable. */ |
| 1001 | lm = solib_svr4_r_map (info); |
| 1002 | if (lm == 0) |
| 1003 | return 0; /* failed somehow... */ |
| 1004 | |
| 1005 | /* Read address of name from target memory to GDB. */ |
| 1006 | read_memory (lm + lmo->l_name_offset, l_name_buf, l_name_size); |
| 1007 | |
| 1008 | /* Convert the address to host format. */ |
| 1009 | l_name = extract_typed_address (l_name_buf, ptr_type); |
| 1010 | |
| 1011 | /* Free l_name_buf. */ |
| 1012 | do_cleanups (cleanups); |
| 1013 | |
| 1014 | if (l_name == 0) |
| 1015 | return 0; /* No filename. */ |
| 1016 | |
| 1017 | /* Now fetch the filename from target memory. */ |
| 1018 | target_read_string (l_name, &filename, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode); |
| 1019 | make_cleanup (xfree, filename); |
| 1020 | |
| 1021 | if (errcode) |
| 1022 | { |
| 1023 | warning (_("failed to read exec filename from attached file: %s"), |
| 1024 | safe_strerror (errcode)); |
| 1025 | return 0; |
| 1026 | } |
| 1027 | |
| 1028 | /* Have a pathname: read the symbol file. */ |
| 1029 | symbol_file_add_main (filename, from_tty); |
| 1030 | |
| 1031 | return 1; |
| 1032 | } |
| 1033 | |
| 1034 | /* If no shared library information is available from the dynamic |
| 1035 | linker, build a fallback list from other sources. */ |
| 1036 | |
| 1037 | static struct so_list * |
| 1038 | svr4_default_sos (void) |
| 1039 | { |
| 1040 | struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 1041 | |
| 1042 | struct so_list *head = NULL; |
| 1043 | struct so_list **link_ptr = &head; |
| 1044 | |
| 1045 | if (info->debug_loader_offset_p) |
| 1046 | { |
| 1047 | struct so_list *new = XZALLOC (struct so_list); |
| 1048 | |
| 1049 | new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info)); |
| 1050 | |
| 1051 | /* Nothing will ever check the cached copy of the link |
| 1052 | map if we set l_addr. */ |
| 1053 | new->lm_info->l_addr = info->debug_loader_offset; |
| 1054 | new->lm_info->lm_addr = 0; |
| 1055 | new->lm_info->lm = NULL; |
| 1056 | |
| 1057 | strncpy (new->so_name, info->debug_loader_name, |
| 1058 | SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1); |
| 1059 | new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; |
| 1060 | strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name); |
| 1061 | |
| 1062 | *link_ptr = new; |
| 1063 | link_ptr = &new->next; |
| 1064 | } |
| 1065 | |
| 1066 | return head; |
| 1067 | } |
| 1068 | |
| 1069 | /* LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 1070 | |
| 1071 | current_sos -- build a list of currently loaded shared objects |
| 1072 | |
| 1073 | SYNOPSIS |
| 1074 | |
| 1075 | struct so_list *current_sos () |
| 1076 | |
| 1077 | DESCRIPTION |
| 1078 | |
| 1079 | Build a list of `struct so_list' objects describing the shared |
| 1080 | objects currently loaded in the inferior. This list does not |
| 1081 | include an entry for the main executable file. |
| 1082 | |
| 1083 | Note that we only gather information directly available from the |
| 1084 | inferior --- we don't examine any of the shared library files |
| 1085 | themselves. The declaration of `struct so_list' says which fields |
| 1086 | we provide values for. */ |
| 1087 | |
| 1088 | static struct so_list * |
| 1089 | svr4_current_sos (void) |
| 1090 | { |
| 1091 | CORE_ADDR lm; |
| 1092 | struct so_list *head = 0; |
| 1093 | struct so_list **link_ptr = &head; |
| 1094 | CORE_ADDR ldsomap = 0; |
| 1095 | struct svr4_info *info; |
| 1096 | |
| 1097 | info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 1098 | |
| 1099 | /* Always locate the debug struct, in case it has moved. */ |
| 1100 | info->debug_base = 0; |
| 1101 | locate_base (info); |
| 1102 | |
| 1103 | /* If we can't find the dynamic linker's base structure, this |
| 1104 | must not be a dynamically linked executable. Hmm. */ |
| 1105 | if (! info->debug_base) |
| 1106 | return svr4_default_sos (); |
| 1107 | |
| 1108 | /* Walk the inferior's link map list, and build our list of |
| 1109 | `struct so_list' nodes. */ |
| 1110 | lm = solib_svr4_r_map (info); |
| 1111 | |
| 1112 | while (lm) |
| 1113 | { |
| 1114 | struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 1115 | struct so_list *new = XZALLOC (struct so_list); |
| 1116 | struct cleanup *old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new); |
| 1117 | |
| 1118 | new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info)); |
| 1119 | make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info); |
| 1120 | |
| 1121 | new->lm_info->l_addr = (CORE_ADDR)-1; |
| 1122 | new->lm_info->lm_addr = lm; |
| 1123 | new->lm_info->lm = xzalloc (lmo->link_map_size); |
| 1124 | make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info->lm); |
| 1125 | |
| 1126 | read_memory (lm, new->lm_info->lm, lmo->link_map_size); |
| 1127 | |
| 1128 | lm = LM_NEXT (new); |
| 1129 | |
| 1130 | /* For SVR4 versions, the first entry in the link map is for the |
| 1131 | inferior executable, so we must ignore it. For some versions of |
| 1132 | SVR4, it has no name. For others (Solaris 2.3 for example), it |
| 1133 | does have a name, so we can no longer use a missing name to |
| 1134 | decide when to ignore it. */ |
| 1135 | if (IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY (new) && ldsomap == 0) |
| 1136 | { |
| 1137 | info->main_lm_addr = new->lm_info->lm_addr; |
| 1138 | free_so (new); |
| 1139 | } |
| 1140 | else |
| 1141 | { |
| 1142 | int errcode; |
| 1143 | char *buffer; |
| 1144 | |
| 1145 | /* Extract this shared object's name. */ |
| 1146 | target_read_string (LM_NAME (new), &buffer, |
| 1147 | SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode); |
| 1148 | if (errcode != 0) |
| 1149 | warning (_("Can't read pathname for load map: %s."), |
| 1150 | safe_strerror (errcode)); |
| 1151 | else |
| 1152 | { |
| 1153 | strncpy (new->so_name, buffer, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1); |
| 1154 | new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; |
| 1155 | strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name); |
| 1156 | } |
| 1157 | xfree (buffer); |
| 1158 | |
| 1159 | /* If this entry has no name, or its name matches the name |
| 1160 | for the main executable, don't include it in the list. */ |
| 1161 | if (! new->so_name[0] |
| 1162 | || match_main (new->so_name)) |
| 1163 | free_so (new); |
| 1164 | else |
| 1165 | { |
| 1166 | new->next = 0; |
| 1167 | *link_ptr = new; |
| 1168 | link_ptr = &new->next; |
| 1169 | } |
| 1170 | } |
| 1171 | |
| 1172 | /* On Solaris, the dynamic linker is not in the normal list of |
| 1173 | shared objects, so make sure we pick it up too. Having |
| 1174 | symbol information for the dynamic linker is quite crucial |
| 1175 | for skipping dynamic linker resolver code. */ |
| 1176 | if (lm == 0 && ldsomap == 0) |
| 1177 | lm = ldsomap = solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (info); |
| 1178 | |
| 1179 | discard_cleanups (old_chain); |
| 1180 | } |
| 1181 | |
| 1182 | if (head == NULL) |
| 1183 | return svr4_default_sos (); |
| 1184 | |
| 1185 | return head; |
| 1186 | } |
| 1187 | |
| 1188 | /* Get the address of the link_map for a given OBJFILE. */ |
| 1189 | |
| 1190 | CORE_ADDR |
| 1191 | svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map (struct objfile *objfile) |
| 1192 | { |
| 1193 | struct so_list *so; |
| 1194 | struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 1195 | |
| 1196 | /* Cause svr4_current_sos() to be run if it hasn't been already. */ |
| 1197 | if (info->main_lm_addr == 0) |
| 1198 | solib_add (NULL, 0, ¤t_target, auto_solib_add); |
| 1199 | |
| 1200 | /* svr4_current_sos() will set main_lm_addr for the main executable. */ |
| 1201 | if (objfile == symfile_objfile) |
| 1202 | return info->main_lm_addr; |
| 1203 | |
| 1204 | /* The other link map addresses may be found by examining the list |
| 1205 | of shared libraries. */ |
| 1206 | for (so = master_so_list (); so; so = so->next) |
| 1207 | if (so->objfile == objfile) |
| 1208 | return so->lm_info->lm_addr; |
| 1209 | |
| 1210 | /* Not found! */ |
| 1211 | return 0; |
| 1212 | } |
| 1213 | |
| 1214 | /* On some systems, the only way to recognize the link map entry for |
| 1215 | the main executable file is by looking at its name. Return |
| 1216 | non-zero iff SONAME matches one of the known main executable names. */ |
| 1217 | |
| 1218 | static int |
| 1219 | match_main (char *soname) |
| 1220 | { |
| 1221 | char **mainp; |
| 1222 | |
| 1223 | for (mainp = main_name_list; *mainp != NULL; mainp++) |
| 1224 | { |
| 1225 | if (strcmp (soname, *mainp) == 0) |
| 1226 | return (1); |
| 1227 | } |
| 1228 | |
| 1229 | return (0); |
| 1230 | } |
| 1231 | |
| 1232 | /* Return 1 if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of the |
| 1233 | SVR4 run time loader. */ |
| 1234 | |
| 1235 | int |
| 1236 | svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc) |
| 1237 | { |
| 1238 | struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 1239 | |
| 1240 | return ((pc >= info->interp_text_sect_low |
| 1241 | && pc < info->interp_text_sect_high) |
| 1242 | || (pc >= info->interp_plt_sect_low |
| 1243 | && pc < info->interp_plt_sect_high) |
| 1244 | || in_plt_section (pc, NULL)); |
| 1245 | } |
| 1246 | |
| 1247 | /* Given an executable's ABFD and target, compute the entry-point |
| 1248 | address. */ |
| 1249 | |
| 1250 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 1251 | exec_entry_point (struct bfd *abfd, struct target_ops *targ) |
| 1252 | { |
| 1253 | /* KevinB wrote ... for most targets, the address returned by |
| 1254 | bfd_get_start_address() is the entry point for the start |
| 1255 | function. But, for some targets, bfd_get_start_address() returns |
| 1256 | the address of a function descriptor from which the entry point |
| 1257 | address may be extracted. This address is extracted by |
| 1258 | gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr(). The method |
| 1259 | gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr() is the merely the identify |
| 1260 | function for targets which don't use function descriptors. */ |
| 1261 | return gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch, |
| 1262 | bfd_get_start_address (abfd), |
| 1263 | targ); |
| 1264 | } |
| 1265 | |
| 1266 | /* |
| 1267 | |
| 1268 | LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 1269 | |
| 1270 | enable_break -- arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint |
| 1271 | |
| 1272 | SYNOPSIS |
| 1273 | |
| 1274 | int enable_break (void) |
| 1275 | |
| 1276 | DESCRIPTION |
| 1277 | |
| 1278 | Both the SunOS and the SVR4 dynamic linkers have, as part of their |
| 1279 | debugger interface, support for arranging for the inferior to hit |
| 1280 | a breakpoint after mapping in the shared libraries. This function |
| 1281 | enables that breakpoint. |
| 1282 | |
| 1283 | For SunOS, there is a special flag location (in_debugger) which we |
| 1284 | set to 1. When the dynamic linker sees this flag set, it will set |
| 1285 | a breakpoint at a location known only to itself, after saving the |
| 1286 | original contents of that place and the breakpoint address itself, |
| 1287 | in it's own internal structures. When we resume the inferior, it |
| 1288 | will eventually take a SIGTRAP when it runs into the breakpoint. |
| 1289 | We handle this (in a different place) by restoring the contents of |
| 1290 | the breakpointed location (which is only known after it stops), |
| 1291 | chasing around to locate the shared libraries that have been |
| 1292 | loaded, then resuming. |
| 1293 | |
| 1294 | For SVR4, the debugger interface structure contains a member (r_brk) |
| 1295 | which is statically initialized at the time the shared library is |
| 1296 | built, to the offset of a function (_r_debug_state) which is guaran- |
| 1297 | teed to be called once before mapping in a library, and again when |
| 1298 | the mapping is complete. At the time we are examining this member, |
| 1299 | it contains only the unrelocated offset of the function, so we have |
| 1300 | to do our own relocation. Later, when the dynamic linker actually |
| 1301 | runs, it relocates r_brk to be the actual address of _r_debug_state(). |
| 1302 | |
| 1303 | The debugger interface structure also contains an enumeration which |
| 1304 | is set to either RT_ADD or RT_DELETE prior to changing the mapping, |
| 1305 | depending upon whether or not the library is being mapped or unmapped, |
| 1306 | and then set to RT_CONSISTENT after the library is mapped/unmapped. |
| 1307 | */ |
| 1308 | |
| 1309 | static int |
| 1310 | enable_break (struct svr4_info *info, int from_tty) |
| 1311 | { |
| 1312 | struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; |
| 1313 | char **bkpt_namep; |
| 1314 | asection *interp_sect; |
| 1315 | gdb_byte *interp_name; |
| 1316 | CORE_ADDR sym_addr; |
| 1317 | |
| 1318 | /* First, remove all the solib event breakpoints. Their addresses |
| 1319 | may have changed since the last time we ran the program. */ |
| 1320 | remove_solib_event_breakpoints (); |
| 1321 | |
| 1322 | info->interp_text_sect_low = info->interp_text_sect_high = 0; |
| 1323 | info->interp_plt_sect_low = info->interp_plt_sect_high = 0; |
| 1324 | |
| 1325 | /* If we already have a shared library list in the target, and |
| 1326 | r_debug contains r_brk, set the breakpoint there - this should |
| 1327 | mean r_brk has already been relocated. Assume the dynamic linker |
| 1328 | is the object containing r_brk. */ |
| 1329 | |
| 1330 | solib_add (NULL, from_tty, ¤t_target, auto_solib_add); |
| 1331 | sym_addr = 0; |
| 1332 | if (info->debug_base && solib_svr4_r_map (info) != 0) |
| 1333 | sym_addr = solib_svr4_r_brk (info); |
| 1334 | |
| 1335 | if (sym_addr != 0) |
| 1336 | { |
| 1337 | struct obj_section *os; |
| 1338 | |
| 1339 | sym_addr = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove |
| 1340 | (target_gdbarch, gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch, |
| 1341 | sym_addr, |
| 1342 | ¤t_target)); |
| 1343 | |
| 1344 | /* On at least some versions of Solaris there's a dynamic relocation |
| 1345 | on _r_debug.r_brk and SYM_ADDR may not be relocated yet, e.g., if |
| 1346 | we get control before the dynamic linker has self-relocated. |
| 1347 | Check if SYM_ADDR is in a known section, if it is assume we can |
| 1348 | trust its value. This is just a heuristic though, it could go away |
| 1349 | or be replaced if it's getting in the way. |
| 1350 | |
| 1351 | On ARM we need to know whether the ISA of rtld_db_dlactivity (or |
| 1352 | however it's spelled in your particular system) is ARM or Thumb. |
| 1353 | That knowledge is encoded in the address, if it's Thumb the low bit |
| 1354 | is 1. However, we've stripped that info above and it's not clear |
| 1355 | what all the consequences are of passing a non-addr_bits_remove'd |
| 1356 | address to create_solib_event_breakpoint. The call to |
| 1357 | find_pc_section verifies we know about the address and have some |
| 1358 | hope of computing the right kind of breakpoint to use (via |
| 1359 | symbol info). It does mean that GDB needs to be pointed at a |
| 1360 | non-stripped version of the dynamic linker in order to obtain |
| 1361 | information it already knows about. Sigh. */ |
| 1362 | |
| 1363 | os = find_pc_section (sym_addr); |
| 1364 | if (os != NULL) |
| 1365 | { |
| 1366 | /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker |
| 1367 | text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */ |
| 1368 | bfd *tmp_bfd; |
| 1369 | CORE_ADDR load_addr; |
| 1370 | |
| 1371 | tmp_bfd = os->objfile->obfd; |
| 1372 | load_addr = ANOFFSET (os->objfile->section_offsets, |
| 1373 | os->objfile->sect_index_text); |
| 1374 | |
| 1375 | interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text"); |
| 1376 | if (interp_sect) |
| 1377 | { |
| 1378 | info->interp_text_sect_low = |
| 1379 | bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr; |
| 1380 | info->interp_text_sect_high = |
| 1381 | info->interp_text_sect_low |
| 1382 | + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect); |
| 1383 | } |
| 1384 | interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt"); |
| 1385 | if (interp_sect) |
| 1386 | { |
| 1387 | info->interp_plt_sect_low = |
| 1388 | bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr; |
| 1389 | info->interp_plt_sect_high = |
| 1390 | info->interp_plt_sect_low |
| 1391 | + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect); |
| 1392 | } |
| 1393 | |
| 1394 | create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr); |
| 1395 | return 1; |
| 1396 | } |
| 1397 | } |
| 1398 | |
| 1399 | /* Find the program interpreter; if not found, warn the user and drop |
| 1400 | into the old breakpoint at symbol code. */ |
| 1401 | interp_name = find_program_interpreter (); |
| 1402 | if (interp_name) |
| 1403 | { |
| 1404 | CORE_ADDR load_addr = 0; |
| 1405 | int load_addr_found = 0; |
| 1406 | int loader_found_in_list = 0; |
| 1407 | struct so_list *so; |
| 1408 | bfd *tmp_bfd = NULL; |
| 1409 | struct target_ops *tmp_bfd_target; |
| 1410 | volatile struct gdb_exception ex; |
| 1411 | |
| 1412 | sym_addr = 0; |
| 1413 | |
| 1414 | /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was |
| 1415 | loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint |
| 1416 | in the dynamic linker itself. |
| 1417 | |
| 1418 | This address is stored on the stack. However, I've been unable |
| 1419 | to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to |
| 1420 | be trivial on GNU/Linux). Therefore, we have to try an alternate |
| 1421 | mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address. */ |
| 1422 | |
| 1423 | TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL) |
| 1424 | { |
| 1425 | tmp_bfd = solib_bfd_open (interp_name); |
| 1426 | } |
| 1427 | if (tmp_bfd == NULL) |
| 1428 | goto bkpt_at_symbol; |
| 1429 | |
| 1430 | /* Now convert the TMP_BFD into a target. That way target, as |
| 1431 | well as BFD operations can be used. Note that closing the |
| 1432 | target will also close the underlying bfd. */ |
| 1433 | tmp_bfd_target = target_bfd_reopen (tmp_bfd); |
| 1434 | |
| 1435 | /* On a running target, we can get the dynamic linker's base |
| 1436 | address from the shared library table. */ |
| 1437 | so = master_so_list (); |
| 1438 | while (so) |
| 1439 | { |
| 1440 | if (svr4_same_1 (interp_name, so->so_original_name)) |
| 1441 | { |
| 1442 | load_addr_found = 1; |
| 1443 | loader_found_in_list = 1; |
| 1444 | load_addr = LM_ADDR_CHECK (so, tmp_bfd); |
| 1445 | break; |
| 1446 | } |
| 1447 | so = so->next; |
| 1448 | } |
| 1449 | |
| 1450 | /* If we were not able to find the base address of the loader |
| 1451 | from our so_list, then try using the AT_BASE auxilliary entry. */ |
| 1452 | if (!load_addr_found) |
| 1453 | if (target_auxv_search (¤t_target, AT_BASE, &load_addr) > 0) |
| 1454 | { |
| 1455 | int addr_bit = gdbarch_addr_bit (target_gdbarch); |
| 1456 | |
| 1457 | /* Ensure LOAD_ADDR has proper sign in its possible upper bits so |
| 1458 | that `+ load_addr' will overflow CORE_ADDR width not creating |
| 1459 | invalid addresses like 0x101234567 for 32bit inferiors on 64bit |
| 1460 | GDB. */ |
| 1461 | |
| 1462 | if (addr_bit < (sizeof (ULONGEST) * HOST_CHAR_BIT)) |
| 1463 | { |
| 1464 | CORE_ADDR space_size = (ULONGEST) 1 << addr_bit; |
| 1465 | CORE_ADDR tmp_entry_point = exec_entry_point (tmp_bfd, |
| 1466 | tmp_bfd_target); |
| 1467 | |
| 1468 | gdb_assert (load_addr < space_size); |
| 1469 | |
| 1470 | /* TMP_ENTRY_POINT exceeding SPACE_SIZE would be for prelinked |
| 1471 | 64bit ld.so with 32bit executable, it should not happen. */ |
| 1472 | |
| 1473 | if (tmp_entry_point < space_size |
| 1474 | && tmp_entry_point + load_addr >= space_size) |
| 1475 | load_addr -= space_size; |
| 1476 | } |
| 1477 | |
| 1478 | load_addr_found = 1; |
| 1479 | } |
| 1480 | |
| 1481 | /* Otherwise we find the dynamic linker's base address by examining |
| 1482 | the current pc (which should point at the entry point for the |
| 1483 | dynamic linker) and subtracting the offset of the entry point. |
| 1484 | |
| 1485 | This is more fragile than the previous approaches, but is a good |
| 1486 | fallback method because it has actually been working well in |
| 1487 | most cases. */ |
| 1488 | if (!load_addr_found) |
| 1489 | { |
| 1490 | struct regcache *regcache |
| 1491 | = get_thread_arch_regcache (inferior_ptid, target_gdbarch); |
| 1492 | load_addr = (regcache_read_pc (regcache) |
| 1493 | - exec_entry_point (tmp_bfd, tmp_bfd_target)); |
| 1494 | } |
| 1495 | |
| 1496 | if (!loader_found_in_list) |
| 1497 | { |
| 1498 | info->debug_loader_name = xstrdup (interp_name); |
| 1499 | info->debug_loader_offset_p = 1; |
| 1500 | info->debug_loader_offset = load_addr; |
| 1501 | solib_add (NULL, from_tty, ¤t_target, auto_solib_add); |
| 1502 | } |
| 1503 | |
| 1504 | /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker |
| 1505 | text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */ |
| 1506 | interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text"); |
| 1507 | if (interp_sect) |
| 1508 | { |
| 1509 | info->interp_text_sect_low = |
| 1510 | bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr; |
| 1511 | info->interp_text_sect_high = |
| 1512 | info->interp_text_sect_low |
| 1513 | + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect); |
| 1514 | } |
| 1515 | interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt"); |
| 1516 | if (interp_sect) |
| 1517 | { |
| 1518 | info->interp_plt_sect_low = |
| 1519 | bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr; |
| 1520 | info->interp_plt_sect_high = |
| 1521 | info->interp_plt_sect_low |
| 1522 | + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect); |
| 1523 | } |
| 1524 | |
| 1525 | /* Now try to set a breakpoint in the dynamic linker. */ |
| 1526 | for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++) |
| 1527 | { |
| 1528 | sym_addr = bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, *bkpt_namep); |
| 1529 | if (sym_addr != 0) |
| 1530 | break; |
| 1531 | } |
| 1532 | |
| 1533 | if (sym_addr != 0) |
| 1534 | /* Convert 'sym_addr' from a function pointer to an address. |
| 1535 | Because we pass tmp_bfd_target instead of the current |
| 1536 | target, this will always produce an unrelocated value. */ |
| 1537 | sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch, |
| 1538 | sym_addr, |
| 1539 | tmp_bfd_target); |
| 1540 | |
| 1541 | /* We're done with both the temporary bfd and target. Remember, |
| 1542 | closing the target closes the underlying bfd. */ |
| 1543 | target_close (tmp_bfd_target, 0); |
| 1544 | |
| 1545 | if (sym_addr != 0) |
| 1546 | { |
| 1547 | create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, load_addr + sym_addr); |
| 1548 | xfree (interp_name); |
| 1549 | return 1; |
| 1550 | } |
| 1551 | |
| 1552 | /* For whatever reason we couldn't set a breakpoint in the dynamic |
| 1553 | linker. Warn and drop into the old code. */ |
| 1554 | bkpt_at_symbol: |
| 1555 | xfree (interp_name); |
| 1556 | warning (_("Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.\n" |
| 1557 | "GDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers\n" |
| 1558 | "and track explicitly loaded dynamic code.")); |
| 1559 | } |
| 1560 | |
| 1561 | /* Scan through the lists of symbols, trying to look up the symbol and |
| 1562 | set a breakpoint there. Terminate loop when we/if we succeed. */ |
| 1563 | |
| 1564 | for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++) |
| 1565 | { |
| 1566 | msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile); |
| 1567 | if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0)) |
| 1568 | { |
| 1569 | sym_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol); |
| 1570 | sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch, |
| 1571 | sym_addr, |
| 1572 | ¤t_target); |
| 1573 | create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr); |
| 1574 | return 1; |
| 1575 | } |
| 1576 | } |
| 1577 | |
| 1578 | for (bkpt_namep = bkpt_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++) |
| 1579 | { |
| 1580 | msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile); |
| 1581 | if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0)) |
| 1582 | { |
| 1583 | sym_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol); |
| 1584 | sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch, |
| 1585 | sym_addr, |
| 1586 | ¤t_target); |
| 1587 | create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr); |
| 1588 | return 1; |
| 1589 | } |
| 1590 | } |
| 1591 | return 0; |
| 1592 | } |
| 1593 | |
| 1594 | /* |
| 1595 | |
| 1596 | LOCAL FUNCTION |
| 1597 | |
| 1598 | special_symbol_handling -- additional shared library symbol handling |
| 1599 | |
| 1600 | SYNOPSIS |
| 1601 | |
| 1602 | void special_symbol_handling () |
| 1603 | |
| 1604 | DESCRIPTION |
| 1605 | |
| 1606 | Once the symbols from a shared object have been loaded in the usual |
| 1607 | way, we are called to do any system specific symbol handling that |
| 1608 | is needed. |
| 1609 | |
| 1610 | For SunOS4, this consisted of grunging around in the dynamic |
| 1611 | linkers structures to find symbol definitions for "common" symbols |
| 1612 | and adding them to the minimal symbol table for the runtime common |
| 1613 | objfile. |
| 1614 | |
| 1615 | However, for SVR4, there's nothing to do. |
| 1616 | |
| 1617 | */ |
| 1618 | |
| 1619 | static void |
| 1620 | svr4_special_symbol_handling (void) |
| 1621 | { |
| 1622 | svr4_relocate_main_executable (); |
| 1623 | } |
| 1624 | |
| 1625 | /* Decide if the objfile needs to be relocated. As indicated above, |
| 1626 | we will only be here when execution is stopped at the beginning |
| 1627 | of the program. Relocation is necessary if the address at which |
| 1628 | we are presently stopped differs from the start address stored in |
| 1629 | the executable AND there's no interpreter section. The condition |
| 1630 | regarding the interpreter section is very important because if |
| 1631 | there *is* an interpreter section, execution will begin there |
| 1632 | instead. When there is an interpreter section, the start address |
| 1633 | is (presumably) used by the interpreter at some point to start |
| 1634 | execution of the program. |
| 1635 | |
| 1636 | If there is an interpreter, it is normal for it to be set to an |
| 1637 | arbitrary address at the outset. The job of finding it is |
| 1638 | handled in enable_break(). |
| 1639 | |
| 1640 | So, to summarize, relocations are necessary when there is no |
| 1641 | interpreter section and the start address obtained from the |
| 1642 | executable is different from the address at which GDB is |
| 1643 | currently stopped. |
| 1644 | |
| 1645 | [ The astute reader will note that we also test to make sure that |
| 1646 | the executable in question has the DYNAMIC flag set. It is my |
| 1647 | opinion that this test is unnecessary (undesirable even). It |
| 1648 | was added to avoid inadvertent relocation of an executable |
| 1649 | whose e_type member in the ELF header is not ET_DYN. There may |
| 1650 | be a time in the future when it is desirable to do relocations |
| 1651 | on other types of files as well in which case this condition |
| 1652 | should either be removed or modified to accomodate the new file |
| 1653 | type. (E.g, an ET_EXEC executable which has been built to be |
| 1654 | position-independent could safely be relocated by the OS if |
| 1655 | desired. It is true that this violates the ABI, but the ABI |
| 1656 | has been known to be bent from time to time.) - Kevin, Nov 2000. ] |
| 1657 | */ |
| 1658 | |
| 1659 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 1660 | svr4_static_exec_displacement (void) |
| 1661 | { |
| 1662 | asection *interp_sect; |
| 1663 | struct regcache *regcache |
| 1664 | = get_thread_arch_regcache (inferior_ptid, target_gdbarch); |
| 1665 | CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache); |
| 1666 | |
| 1667 | interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp"); |
| 1668 | if (interp_sect == NULL |
| 1669 | && (bfd_get_file_flags (exec_bfd) & DYNAMIC) != 0 |
| 1670 | && (exec_entry_point (exec_bfd, &exec_ops) != pc)) |
| 1671 | return pc - exec_entry_point (exec_bfd, &exec_ops); |
| 1672 | |
| 1673 | return 0; |
| 1674 | } |
| 1675 | |
| 1676 | /* We relocate all of the sections by the same amount. This |
| 1677 | behavior is mandated by recent editions of the System V ABI. |
| 1678 | According to the System V Application Binary Interface, |
| 1679 | Edition 4.1, page 5-5: |
| 1680 | |
| 1681 | ... Though the system chooses virtual addresses for |
| 1682 | individual processes, it maintains the segments' relative |
| 1683 | positions. Because position-independent code uses relative |
| 1684 | addressesing between segments, the difference between |
| 1685 | virtual addresses in memory must match the difference |
| 1686 | between virtual addresses in the file. The difference |
| 1687 | between the virtual address of any segment in memory and |
| 1688 | the corresponding virtual address in the file is thus a |
| 1689 | single constant value for any one executable or shared |
| 1690 | object in a given process. This difference is the base |
| 1691 | address. One use of the base address is to relocate the |
| 1692 | memory image of the program during dynamic linking. |
| 1693 | |
| 1694 | The same language also appears in Edition 4.0 of the System V |
| 1695 | ABI and is left unspecified in some of the earlier editions. */ |
| 1696 | |
| 1697 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 1698 | svr4_exec_displacement (void) |
| 1699 | { |
| 1700 | int found; |
| 1701 | /* ENTRY_POINT is a possible function descriptor - before |
| 1702 | a call to gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr. */ |
| 1703 | CORE_ADDR entry_point; |
| 1704 | |
| 1705 | if (exec_bfd == NULL) |
| 1706 | return 0; |
| 1707 | |
| 1708 | if (target_auxv_search (¤t_target, AT_ENTRY, &entry_point) == 1) |
| 1709 | return entry_point - bfd_get_start_address (exec_bfd); |
| 1710 | |
| 1711 | return svr4_static_exec_displacement (); |
| 1712 | } |
| 1713 | |
| 1714 | /* Relocate the main executable. This function should be called upon |
| 1715 | stopping the inferior process at the entry point to the program. |
| 1716 | The entry point from BFD is compared to the AT_ENTRY of AUXV and if they are |
| 1717 | different, the main executable is relocated by the proper amount. */ |
| 1718 | |
| 1719 | static void |
| 1720 | svr4_relocate_main_executable (void) |
| 1721 | { |
| 1722 | CORE_ADDR displacement = svr4_exec_displacement (); |
| 1723 | |
| 1724 | /* Even if DISPLACEMENT is 0 still try to relocate it as this is a new |
| 1725 | difference of in-memory vs. in-file addresses and we could already |
| 1726 | relocate the executable at this function to improper address before. */ |
| 1727 | |
| 1728 | if (symfile_objfile) |
| 1729 | { |
| 1730 | struct section_offsets *new_offsets; |
| 1731 | int i; |
| 1732 | |
| 1733 | new_offsets = alloca (symfile_objfile->num_sections |
| 1734 | * sizeof (*new_offsets)); |
| 1735 | |
| 1736 | for (i = 0; i < symfile_objfile->num_sections; i++) |
| 1737 | new_offsets->offsets[i] = displacement; |
| 1738 | |
| 1739 | objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets); |
| 1740 | } |
| 1741 | else if (exec_bfd) |
| 1742 | { |
| 1743 | asection *asect; |
| 1744 | |
| 1745 | for (asect = exec_bfd->sections; asect != NULL; asect = asect->next) |
| 1746 | exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd), asect->index, |
| 1747 | (bfd_section_vma (exec_bfd, asect) |
| 1748 | + displacement)); |
| 1749 | } |
| 1750 | } |
| 1751 | |
| 1752 | /* |
| 1753 | |
| 1754 | GLOBAL FUNCTION |
| 1755 | |
| 1756 | svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support |
| 1757 | |
| 1758 | SYNOPSIS |
| 1759 | |
| 1760 | void svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty) |
| 1761 | |
| 1762 | DESCRIPTION |
| 1763 | |
| 1764 | When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the |
| 1765 | shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this |
| 1766 | point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro |
| 1767 | SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK. |
| 1768 | |
| 1769 | For SunOS executables, this first instruction is typically the |
| 1770 | one at "_start", or a similar text label, regardless of whether |
| 1771 | the executable is statically or dynamically linked. The runtime |
| 1772 | startup code takes care of dynamically linking in any shared |
| 1773 | libraries, once gdb allows the inferior to continue. |
| 1774 | |
| 1775 | For SVR4 executables, this first instruction is either the first |
| 1776 | instruction in the dynamic linker (for dynamically linked |
| 1777 | executables) or the instruction at "start" for statically linked |
| 1778 | executables. For dynamically linked executables, the system |
| 1779 | first exec's /lib/libc.so.N, which contains the dynamic linker, |
| 1780 | and starts it running. The dynamic linker maps in any needed |
| 1781 | shared libraries, maps in the actual user executable, and then |
| 1782 | jumps to "start" in the user executable. |
| 1783 | |
| 1784 | For both SunOS shared libraries, and SVR4 shared libraries, we |
| 1785 | can arrange to cooperate with the dynamic linker to discover the |
| 1786 | names of shared libraries that are dynamically linked, and the |
| 1787 | base addresses to which they are linked. |
| 1788 | |
| 1789 | This function is responsible for discovering those names and |
| 1790 | addresses, and saving sufficient information about them to allow |
| 1791 | their symbols to be read at a later time. |
| 1792 | |
| 1793 | FIXME |
| 1794 | |
| 1795 | Between enable_break() and disable_break(), this code does not |
| 1796 | properly handle hitting breakpoints which the user might have |
| 1797 | set in the startup code or in the dynamic linker itself. Proper |
| 1798 | handling will probably have to wait until the implementation is |
| 1799 | changed to use the "breakpoint handler function" method. |
| 1800 | |
| 1801 | Also, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow. |
| 1802 | */ |
| 1803 | |
| 1804 | static void |
| 1805 | svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty) |
| 1806 | { |
| 1807 | struct inferior *inf; |
| 1808 | struct thread_info *tp; |
| 1809 | struct svr4_info *info; |
| 1810 | |
| 1811 | info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 1812 | |
| 1813 | /* Relocate the main executable if necessary. */ |
| 1814 | if (current_inferior ()->attach_flag == 0) |
| 1815 | svr4_relocate_main_executable (); |
| 1816 | |
| 1817 | if (!svr4_have_link_map_offsets ()) |
| 1818 | return; |
| 1819 | |
| 1820 | if (!enable_break (info, from_tty)) |
| 1821 | return; |
| 1822 | |
| 1823 | #if defined(_SCO_DS) |
| 1824 | /* SCO needs the loop below, other systems should be using the |
| 1825 | special shared library breakpoints and the shared library breakpoint |
| 1826 | service routine. |
| 1827 | |
| 1828 | Now run the target. It will eventually hit the breakpoint, at |
| 1829 | which point all of the libraries will have been mapped in and we |
| 1830 | can go groveling around in the dynamic linker structures to find |
| 1831 | out what we need to know about them. */ |
| 1832 | |
| 1833 | inf = current_inferior (); |
| 1834 | tp = inferior_thread (); |
| 1835 | |
| 1836 | clear_proceed_status (); |
| 1837 | inf->stop_soon = STOP_QUIETLY; |
| 1838 | tp->stop_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; |
| 1839 | do |
| 1840 | { |
| 1841 | target_resume (pid_to_ptid (-1), 0, tp->stop_signal); |
| 1842 | wait_for_inferior (0); |
| 1843 | } |
| 1844 | while (tp->stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP); |
| 1845 | inf->stop_soon = NO_STOP_QUIETLY; |
| 1846 | #endif /* defined(_SCO_DS) */ |
| 1847 | } |
| 1848 | |
| 1849 | static void |
| 1850 | svr4_clear_solib (void) |
| 1851 | { |
| 1852 | struct svr4_info *info; |
| 1853 | |
| 1854 | info = get_svr4_info (); |
| 1855 | info->debug_base = 0; |
| 1856 | info->debug_loader_offset_p = 0; |
| 1857 | info->debug_loader_offset = 0; |
| 1858 | xfree (info->debug_loader_name); |
| 1859 | info->debug_loader_name = NULL; |
| 1860 | } |
| 1861 | |
| 1862 | static void |
| 1863 | svr4_free_so (struct so_list *so) |
| 1864 | { |
| 1865 | xfree (so->lm_info->lm); |
| 1866 | xfree (so->lm_info); |
| 1867 | } |
| 1868 | |
| 1869 | |
| 1870 | /* Clear any bits of ADDR that wouldn't fit in a target-format |
| 1871 | data pointer. "Data pointer" here refers to whatever sort of |
| 1872 | address the dynamic linker uses to manage its sections. At the |
| 1873 | moment, we don't support shared libraries on any processors where |
| 1874 | code and data pointers are different sizes. |
| 1875 | |
| 1876 | This isn't really the right solution. What we really need here is |
| 1877 | a way to do arithmetic on CORE_ADDR values that respects the |
| 1878 | natural pointer/address correspondence. (For example, on the MIPS, |
| 1879 | converting a 32-bit pointer to a 64-bit CORE_ADDR requires you to |
| 1880 | sign-extend the value. There, simply truncating the bits above |
| 1881 | gdbarch_ptr_bit, as we do below, is no good.) This should probably |
| 1882 | be a new gdbarch method or something. */ |
| 1883 | static CORE_ADDR |
| 1884 | svr4_truncate_ptr (CORE_ADDR addr) |
| 1885 | { |
| 1886 | if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch) == sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * 8) |
| 1887 | /* We don't need to truncate anything, and the bit twiddling below |
| 1888 | will fail due to overflow problems. */ |
| 1889 | return addr; |
| 1890 | else |
| 1891 | return addr & (((CORE_ADDR) 1 << gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch)) - 1); |
| 1892 | } |
| 1893 | |
| 1894 | |
| 1895 | static void |
| 1896 | svr4_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so, |
| 1897 | struct target_section *sec) |
| 1898 | { |
| 1899 | sec->addr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->addr + LM_ADDR_CHECK (so, |
| 1900 | sec->bfd)); |
| 1901 | sec->endaddr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->endaddr + LM_ADDR_CHECK (so, |
| 1902 | sec->bfd)); |
| 1903 | } |
| 1904 | \f |
| 1905 | |
| 1906 | /* Architecture-specific operations. */ |
| 1907 | |
| 1908 | /* Per-architecture data key. */ |
| 1909 | static struct gdbarch_data *solib_svr4_data; |
| 1910 | |
| 1911 | struct solib_svr4_ops |
| 1912 | { |
| 1913 | /* Return a description of the layout of `struct link_map'. */ |
| 1914 | struct link_map_offsets *(*fetch_link_map_offsets)(void); |
| 1915 | }; |
| 1916 | |
| 1917 | /* Return a default for the architecture-specific operations. */ |
| 1918 | |
| 1919 | static void * |
| 1920 | solib_svr4_init (struct obstack *obstack) |
| 1921 | { |
| 1922 | struct solib_svr4_ops *ops; |
| 1923 | |
| 1924 | ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct solib_svr4_ops); |
| 1925 | ops->fetch_link_map_offsets = NULL; |
| 1926 | return ops; |
| 1927 | } |
| 1928 | |
| 1929 | /* Set the architecture-specific `struct link_map_offsets' fetcher for |
| 1930 | GDBARCH to FLMO. Also, install SVR4 solib_ops into GDBARCH. */ |
| 1931 | |
| 1932 | void |
| 1933 | set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, |
| 1934 | struct link_map_offsets *(*flmo) (void)) |
| 1935 | { |
| 1936 | struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_svr4_data); |
| 1937 | |
| 1938 | ops->fetch_link_map_offsets = flmo; |
| 1939 | |
| 1940 | set_solib_ops (gdbarch, &svr4_so_ops); |
| 1941 | } |
| 1942 | |
| 1943 | /* Fetch a link_map_offsets structure using the architecture-specific |
| 1944 | `struct link_map_offsets' fetcher. */ |
| 1945 | |
| 1946 | static struct link_map_offsets * |
| 1947 | svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void) |
| 1948 | { |
| 1949 | struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (target_gdbarch, solib_svr4_data); |
| 1950 | |
| 1951 | gdb_assert (ops->fetch_link_map_offsets); |
| 1952 | return ops->fetch_link_map_offsets (); |
| 1953 | } |
| 1954 | |
| 1955 | /* Return 1 if a link map offset fetcher has been defined, 0 otherwise. */ |
| 1956 | |
| 1957 | static int |
| 1958 | svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void) |
| 1959 | { |
| 1960 | struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (target_gdbarch, solib_svr4_data); |
| 1961 | return (ops->fetch_link_map_offsets != NULL); |
| 1962 | } |
| 1963 | \f |
| 1964 | |
| 1965 | /* Most OS'es that have SVR4-style ELF dynamic libraries define a |
| 1966 | `struct r_debug' and a `struct link_map' that are binary compatible |
| 1967 | with the origional SVR4 implementation. */ |
| 1968 | |
| 1969 | /* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets' |
| 1970 | for an ILP32 SVR4 system. */ |
| 1971 | |
| 1972 | struct link_map_offsets * |
| 1973 | svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets (void) |
| 1974 | { |
| 1975 | static struct link_map_offsets lmo; |
| 1976 | static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL; |
| 1977 | |
| 1978 | if (lmp == NULL) |
| 1979 | { |
| 1980 | lmp = &lmo; |
| 1981 | |
| 1982 | lmo.r_version_offset = 0; |
| 1983 | lmo.r_version_size = 4; |
| 1984 | lmo.r_map_offset = 4; |
| 1985 | lmo.r_brk_offset = 8; |
| 1986 | lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = 20; |
| 1987 | |
| 1988 | /* Everything we need is in the first 20 bytes. */ |
| 1989 | lmo.link_map_size = 20; |
| 1990 | lmo.l_addr_offset = 0; |
| 1991 | lmo.l_name_offset = 4; |
| 1992 | lmo.l_ld_offset = 8; |
| 1993 | lmo.l_next_offset = 12; |
| 1994 | lmo.l_prev_offset = 16; |
| 1995 | } |
| 1996 | |
| 1997 | return lmp; |
| 1998 | } |
| 1999 | |
| 2000 | /* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets' |
| 2001 | for an LP64 SVR4 system. */ |
| 2002 | |
| 2003 | struct link_map_offsets * |
| 2004 | svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets (void) |
| 2005 | { |
| 2006 | static struct link_map_offsets lmo; |
| 2007 | static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL; |
| 2008 | |
| 2009 | if (lmp == NULL) |
| 2010 | { |
| 2011 | lmp = &lmo; |
| 2012 | |
| 2013 | lmo.r_version_offset = 0; |
| 2014 | lmo.r_version_size = 4; |
| 2015 | lmo.r_map_offset = 8; |
| 2016 | lmo.r_brk_offset = 16; |
| 2017 | lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = 40; |
| 2018 | |
| 2019 | /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes. */ |
| 2020 | lmo.link_map_size = 40; |
| 2021 | lmo.l_addr_offset = 0; |
| 2022 | lmo.l_name_offset = 8; |
| 2023 | lmo.l_ld_offset = 16; |
| 2024 | lmo.l_next_offset = 24; |
| 2025 | lmo.l_prev_offset = 32; |
| 2026 | } |
| 2027 | |
| 2028 | return lmp; |
| 2029 | } |
| 2030 | \f |
| 2031 | |
| 2032 | struct target_so_ops svr4_so_ops; |
| 2033 | |
| 2034 | /* Lookup global symbol for ELF DSOs linked with -Bsymbolic. Those DSOs have a |
| 2035 | different rule for symbol lookup. The lookup begins here in the DSO, not in |
| 2036 | the main executable. */ |
| 2037 | |
| 2038 | static struct symbol * |
| 2039 | elf_lookup_lib_symbol (const struct objfile *objfile, |
| 2040 | const char *name, |
| 2041 | const char *linkage_name, |
| 2042 | const domain_enum domain) |
| 2043 | { |
| 2044 | bfd *abfd; |
| 2045 | |
| 2046 | if (objfile == symfile_objfile) |
| 2047 | abfd = exec_bfd; |
| 2048 | else |
| 2049 | { |
| 2050 | /* OBJFILE should have been passed as the non-debug one. */ |
| 2051 | gdb_assert (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL); |
| 2052 | |
| 2053 | abfd = objfile->obfd; |
| 2054 | } |
| 2055 | |
| 2056 | if (abfd == NULL || scan_dyntag (DT_SYMBOLIC, abfd, NULL) != 1) |
| 2057 | return NULL; |
| 2058 | |
| 2059 | return lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile |
| 2060 | (objfile, name, linkage_name, domain); |
| 2061 | } |
| 2062 | |
| 2063 | extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_svr4_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */ |
| 2064 | |
| 2065 | void |
| 2066 | _initialize_svr4_solib (void) |
| 2067 | { |
| 2068 | solib_svr4_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (solib_svr4_init); |
| 2069 | solib_svr4_pspace_data |
| 2070 | = register_program_space_data_with_cleanup (svr4_pspace_data_cleanup); |
| 2071 | |
| 2072 | svr4_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = svr4_relocate_section_addresses; |
| 2073 | svr4_so_ops.free_so = svr4_free_so; |
| 2074 | svr4_so_ops.clear_solib = svr4_clear_solib; |
| 2075 | svr4_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook; |
| 2076 | svr4_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = svr4_special_symbol_handling; |
| 2077 | svr4_so_ops.current_sos = svr4_current_sos; |
| 2078 | svr4_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object; |
| 2079 | svr4_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code; |
| 2080 | svr4_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open; |
| 2081 | svr4_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol = elf_lookup_lib_symbol; |
| 2082 | svr4_so_ops.same = svr4_same; |
| 2083 | svr4_so_ops.keep_data_in_core = svr4_keep_data_in_core; |
| 2084 | } |