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1/* Handle shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22#include "defs.h"
23
24#include <sys/types.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include "gdb_string.h"
27#include "symtab.h"
28#include "bfd.h"
29#include "symfile.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
31#include "exceptions.h"
32#include "gdbcore.h"
33#include "command.h"
34#include "target.h"
35#include "frame.h"
36#include "gdb_regex.h"
37#include "inferior.h"
38#include "environ.h"
39#include "language.h"
40#include "gdbcmd.h"
41#include "completer.h"
42#include "filenames.h" /* for DOSish file names */
43#include "exec.h"
44#include "solist.h"
45#include "observer.h"
46#include "readline/readline.h"
47#include "remote.h"
48#include "solib.h"
49#include "interps.h"
50
51/* Architecture-specific operations. */
52
53/* Per-architecture data key. */
54static struct gdbarch_data *solib_data;
55
56static void *
57solib_init (struct obstack *obstack)
58{
59 struct target_so_ops **ops;
60
61 ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct target_so_ops *);
62 *ops = current_target_so_ops;
63 return ops;
64}
65
66static struct target_so_ops *
67solib_ops (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
68{
69 struct target_so_ops **ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_data);
70 return *ops;
71}
72
73/* Set the solib operations for GDBARCH to NEW_OPS. */
74
75void
76set_solib_ops (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct target_so_ops *new_ops)
77{
78 struct target_so_ops **ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_data);
79 *ops = new_ops;
80}
81\f
82
83/* external data declarations */
84
85/* FIXME: gdbarch needs to control this variable, or else every
86 configuration needs to call set_solib_ops. */
87struct target_so_ops *current_target_so_ops;
88
89/* List of known shared objects */
90#define so_list_head current_program_space->so_list
91
92/* Local function prototypes */
93
94/* If non-empty, this is a search path for loading non-absolute shared library
95 symbol files. This takes precedence over the environment variables PATH
96 and LD_LIBRARY_PATH. */
97static char *solib_search_path = NULL;
98static void
99show_solib_search_path (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
100 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
101{
102 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
103The search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files is %s.\n"),
104 value);
105}
106
107/*
108
109 GLOBAL FUNCTION
110
111 solib_find -- Find a shared library file.
112
113 SYNOPSIS
114
115 char *solib_find (char *in_pathname, int *fd);
116
117 DESCRIPTION
118
119 Global variable GDB_SYSROOT is used as a prefix directory
120 to search for shared libraries if they have an absolute path.
121
122 Global variable SOLIB_SEARCH_PATH is used as a prefix directory
123 (or set of directories, as in LD_LIBRARY_PATH) to search for all
124 shared libraries if not found in GDB_SYSROOT.
125
126 Search algorithm:
127 * If there is a gdb_sysroot and path is absolute:
128 * Search for gdb_sysroot/path.
129 * else
130 * Look for it literally (unmodified).
131 * Look in SOLIB_SEARCH_PATH.
132 * If available, use target defined search function.
133 * If gdb_sysroot is NOT set, perform the following two searches:
134 * Look in inferior's $PATH.
135 * Look in inferior's $LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
136 *
137 * The last check avoids doing this search when targetting remote
138 * machines since gdb_sysroot will almost always be set.
139
140 RETURNS
141
142 Full pathname of the shared library file, or NULL if not found.
143 (The pathname is malloc'ed; it needs to be freed by the caller.)
144 *FD is set to either -1 or an open file handle for the library. */
145
146char *
147solib_find (char *in_pathname, int *fd)
148{
149 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
150 int found_file = -1;
151 char *temp_pathname = NULL;
152 int gdb_sysroot_is_empty;
153
154 gdb_sysroot_is_empty = (gdb_sysroot == NULL || *gdb_sysroot == 0);
155
156 if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (in_pathname) || gdb_sysroot_is_empty)
157 temp_pathname = in_pathname;
158 else
159 {
160 int prefix_len = strlen (gdb_sysroot);
161
162 /* Remove trailing slashes from absolute prefix. */
163 while (prefix_len > 0
164 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (gdb_sysroot[prefix_len - 1]))
165 prefix_len--;
166
167 /* Cat the prefixed pathname together. */
168 temp_pathname = alloca (prefix_len + strlen (in_pathname) + 1);
169 strncpy (temp_pathname, gdb_sysroot, prefix_len);
170 temp_pathname[prefix_len] = '\0';
171 strcat (temp_pathname, in_pathname);
172 }
173
174 /* Handle remote files. */
175 if (remote_filename_p (temp_pathname))
176 {
177 *fd = -1;
178 return xstrdup (temp_pathname);
179 }
180
181 /* Now see if we can open it. */
182 found_file = open (temp_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
183
184 /* We try to find the library in various ways. After each attempt
185 (except for the one above), either found_file >= 0 and
186 temp_pathname is a malloc'd string, or found_file < 0 and
187 temp_pathname does not point to storage that needs to be
188 freed. */
189
190 if (found_file < 0)
191 temp_pathname = NULL;
192 else
193 temp_pathname = xstrdup (temp_pathname);
194
195 /* If the search in gdb_sysroot failed, and the path name is
196 absolute at this point, make it relative. (openp will try and open the
197 file according to its absolute path otherwise, which is not what we want.)
198 Affects subsequent searches for this solib. */
199 if (found_file < 0 && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (in_pathname))
200 {
201 /* First, get rid of any drive letters etc. */
202 while (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*in_pathname))
203 in_pathname++;
204
205 /* Next, get rid of all leading dir separators. */
206 while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*in_pathname))
207 in_pathname++;
208 }
209
210 /* If not found, search the solib_search_path (if any). */
211 if (found_file < 0 && solib_search_path != NULL)
212 found_file = openp (solib_search_path, OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
213 in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname);
214
215 /* If not found, next search the solib_search_path (if any) for the basename
216 only (ignoring the path). This is to allow reading solibs from a path
217 that differs from the opened path. */
218 if (found_file < 0 && solib_search_path != NULL)
219 found_file = openp (solib_search_path, OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST,
220 lbasename (in_pathname), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
221 &temp_pathname);
222
223 /* If not found, try to use target supplied solib search method */
224 if (found_file < 0 && ops->find_and_open_solib)
225 found_file = ops->find_and_open_solib (in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
226 &temp_pathname);
227
228 /* If not found, next search the inferior's $PATH environment variable. */
229 if (found_file < 0 && gdb_sysroot_is_empty)
230 found_file = openp (get_in_environ (current_inferior ()->environment,
231 "PATH"),
232 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
233 &temp_pathname);
234
235 /* If not found, next search the inferior's $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
236 environment variable. */
237 if (found_file < 0 && gdb_sysroot_is_empty)
238 found_file = openp (get_in_environ (current_inferior ()->environment,
239 "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"),
240 OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
241 &temp_pathname);
242
243 *fd = found_file;
244 return temp_pathname;
245}
246
247/* Open and return a BFD for the shared library PATHNAME. If FD is not -1,
248 it is used as file handle to open the file. Throws an error if the file
249 could not be opened. Handles both local and remote file access.
250
251 PATHNAME must be malloc'ed by the caller. If successful, the new BFD's
252 name will point to it. If unsuccessful, PATHNAME will be freed and the
253 FD will be closed (unless FD was -1). */
254
255bfd *
256solib_bfd_fopen (char *pathname, int fd)
257{
258 bfd *abfd;
259
260 if (remote_filename_p (pathname))
261 {
262 gdb_assert (fd == -1);
263 abfd = remote_bfd_open (pathname, gnutarget);
264 }
265 else
266 {
267 abfd = bfd_fopen (pathname, gnutarget, FOPEN_RB, fd);
268
269 if (abfd)
270 bfd_set_cacheable (abfd, 1);
271 else if (fd != -1)
272 close (fd);
273 }
274
275 if (!abfd)
276 {
277 make_cleanup (xfree, pathname);
278 error (_("Could not open `%s' as an executable file: %s"),
279 pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
280 }
281
282 return abfd;
283}
284
285/* Find shared library PATHNAME and open a BFD for it. */
286
287bfd *
288solib_bfd_open (char *pathname)
289{
290 char *found_pathname;
291 int found_file;
292 bfd *abfd;
293 const struct bfd_arch_info *b;
294
295 /* Search for shared library file. */
296 found_pathname = solib_find (pathname, &found_file);
297 if (found_pathname == NULL)
298 perror_with_name (pathname);
299
300 /* Open bfd for shared library. */
301 abfd = solib_bfd_fopen (found_pathname, found_file);
302
303 /* Check bfd format. */
304 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
305 {
306 bfd_close (abfd);
307 make_cleanup (xfree, found_pathname);
308 error (_("`%s': not in executable format: %s"),
309 found_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
310 }
311
312 /* Check bfd arch. */
313 b = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (target_gdbarch);
314 if (!b->compatible (b, bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)))
315 warning (_("`%s': Shared library architecture %s is not compatible "
316 "with target architecture %s."), found_pathname,
317 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->printable_name, b->printable_name);
318
319 return abfd;
320}
321
322
323/*
324
325 LOCAL FUNCTION
326
327 solib_map_sections -- open bfd and build sections for shared lib
328
329 SYNOPSIS
330
331 static int solib_map_sections (struct so_list *so)
332
333 DESCRIPTION
334
335 Given a pointer to one of the shared objects in our list
336 of mapped objects, use the recorded name to open a bfd
337 descriptor for the object, build a section table, and then
338 relocate all the section addresses by the base address at
339 which the shared object was mapped.
340
341 FIXMES
342
343 In most (all?) cases the shared object file name recorded in the
344 dynamic linkage tables will be a fully qualified pathname. For
345 cases where it isn't, do we really mimic the systems search
346 mechanism correctly in the below code (particularly the tilde
347 expansion stuff?).
348 */
349
350static int
351solib_map_sections (void *arg)
352{
353 struct so_list *so = (struct so_list *) arg; /* catch_errors bogon */
354 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
355 char *filename;
356 struct target_section *p;
357 struct cleanup *old_chain;
358 bfd *abfd;
359
360 filename = tilde_expand (so->so_name);
361 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
362 abfd = ops->bfd_open (filename);
363 do_cleanups (old_chain);
364
365 /* Leave bfd open, core_xfer_memory and "info files" need it. */
366 so->abfd = gdb_bfd_ref (abfd);
367
368 /* copy full path name into so_name, so that later symbol_file_add
369 can find it */
370 if (strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd)) >= SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE)
371 error (_("Shared library file name is too long."));
372 strcpy (so->so_name, bfd_get_filename (abfd));
373
374 if (build_section_table (abfd, &so->sections, &so->sections_end))
375 {
376 error (_("Can't find the file sections in `%s': %s"),
377 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
378 }
379
380 for (p = so->sections; p < so->sections_end; p++)
381 {
382 /* Relocate the section binding addresses as recorded in the shared
383 object's file by the base address to which the object was actually
384 mapped. */
385 ops->relocate_section_addresses (so, p);
386
387 /* If the target didn't provide information about the address
388 range of the shared object, assume we want the location of
389 the .text section. */
390 if (so->addr_low == 0 && so->addr_high == 0
391 && strcmp (p->the_bfd_section->name, ".text") == 0)
392 {
393 so->addr_low = p->addr;
394 so->addr_high = p->endaddr;
395 }
396 }
397
398 return (1);
399}
400
401/* LOCAL FUNCTION
402
403 free_so --- free a `struct so_list' object
404
405 SYNOPSIS
406
407 void free_so (struct so_list *so)
408
409 DESCRIPTION
410
411 Free the storage associated with the `struct so_list' object SO.
412 If we have opened a BFD for SO, close it.
413
414 The caller is responsible for removing SO from whatever list it is
415 a member of. If we have placed SO's sections in some target's
416 section table, the caller is responsible for removing them.
417
418 This function doesn't mess with objfiles at all. If there is an
419 objfile associated with SO that needs to be removed, the caller is
420 responsible for taking care of that. */
421
422void
423free_so (struct so_list *so)
424{
425 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
426
427 if (so->sections)
428 xfree (so->sections);
429
430 gdb_bfd_unref (so->abfd);
431
432 ops->free_so (so);
433
434 xfree (so);
435}
436
437
438/* Return address of first so_list entry in master shared object list. */
439struct so_list *
440master_so_list (void)
441{
442 return so_list_head;
443}
444
445static void
446symbol_add_stub (struct so_list *so, int flags)
447{
448 struct section_addr_info *sap;
449
450 /* Have we already loaded this shared object? */
451 ALL_OBJFILES (so->objfile)
452 {
453 if (strcmp (so->objfile->name, so->so_name) == 0)
454 return;
455 }
456
457 sap = build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (so->sections,
458 so->sections_end);
459
460 so->objfile = symbol_file_add_from_bfd (so->abfd, flags, sap, OBJF_SHARED);
461 free_section_addr_info (sap);
462
463 return;
464}
465
466/* Read in symbols for shared object SO. If SYMFILE_VERBOSE is set in FLAGS,
467 be chatty about it. Return non-zero if any symbols were actually
468 loaded. */
469
470int
471solib_read_symbols (struct so_list *so, int flags)
472{
473 const int from_tty = flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE;
474
475 if (so->symbols_loaded)
476 {
477 if (from_tty || info_verbose)
478 printf_unfiltered (_("Symbols already loaded for %s\n"), so->so_name);
479 }
480 else if (so->abfd == NULL)
481 {
482 if (from_tty || info_verbose)
483 printf_unfiltered (_("Symbol file not found for %s\n"), so->so_name);
484 }
485 else
486 {
487 volatile struct gdb_exception exception;
488 TRY_CATCH (exception, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
489 {
490 symbol_add_stub (so, flags);
491 }
492 if (exception.reason != 0)
493 {
494 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, exception,
495 "Error while reading shared library symbols:\n");
496 return 0;
497 }
498 if (from_tty || info_verbose)
499 printf_unfiltered (_("Loaded symbols for %s\n"), so->so_name);
500 so->symbols_loaded = 1;
501 return 1;
502 }
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507/* LOCAL FUNCTION
508
509 update_solib_list --- synchronize GDB's shared object list with inferior's
510
511 SYNOPSIS
512
513 void update_solib_list (int from_tty, struct target_ops *TARGET)
514
515 Extract the list of currently loaded shared objects from the
516 inferior, and compare it with the list of shared objects currently
517 in GDB's so_list_head list. Edit so_list_head to bring it in sync
518 with the inferior's new list.
519
520 If we notice that the inferior has unloaded some shared objects,
521 free any symbolic info GDB had read about those shared objects.
522
523 Don't load symbolic info for any new shared objects; just add them
524 to the list, and leave their symbols_loaded flag clear.
525
526 If FROM_TTY is non-null, feel free to print messages about what
527 we're doing.
528
529 If TARGET is non-null, add the sections of all new shared objects
530 to TARGET's section table. Note that this doesn't remove any
531 sections for shared objects that have been unloaded, and it
532 doesn't check to see if the new shared objects are already present in
533 the section table. But we only use this for core files and
534 processes we've just attached to, so that's okay. */
535
536static void
537update_solib_list (int from_tty, struct target_ops *target)
538{
539 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
540 struct so_list *inferior = ops->current_sos();
541 struct so_list *gdb, **gdb_link;
542
543 /* We can reach here due to changing solib-search-path or the
544 sysroot, before having any inferior. */
545 if (target_has_execution && !ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
546 {
547 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
548
549 /* If we are attaching to a running process for which we
550 have not opened a symbol file, we may be able to get its
551 symbols now! */
552 if (inf->attach_flag && symfile_objfile == NULL)
553 catch_errors (ops->open_symbol_file_object, &from_tty,
554 "Error reading attached process's symbol file.\n",
555 RETURN_MASK_ALL);
556 }
557
558 /* GDB and the inferior's dynamic linker each maintain their own
559 list of currently loaded shared objects; we want to bring the
560 former in sync with the latter. Scan both lists, seeing which
561 shared objects appear where. There are three cases:
562
563 - A shared object appears on both lists. This means that GDB
564 knows about it already, and it's still loaded in the inferior.
565 Nothing needs to happen.
566
567 - A shared object appears only on GDB's list. This means that
568 the inferior has unloaded it. We should remove the shared
569 object from GDB's tables.
570
571 - A shared object appears only on the inferior's list. This
572 means that it's just been loaded. We should add it to GDB's
573 tables.
574
575 So we walk GDB's list, checking each entry to see if it appears
576 in the inferior's list too. If it does, no action is needed, and
577 we remove it from the inferior's list. If it doesn't, the
578 inferior has unloaded it, and we remove it from GDB's list. By
579 the time we're done walking GDB's list, the inferior's list
580 contains only the new shared objects, which we then add. */
581
582 gdb = so_list_head;
583 gdb_link = &so_list_head;
584 while (gdb)
585 {
586 struct so_list *i = inferior;
587 struct so_list **i_link = &inferior;
588
589 /* Check to see whether the shared object *gdb also appears in
590 the inferior's current list. */
591 while (i)
592 {
593 if (ops->same)
594 {
595 if (ops->same (gdb, i))
596 break;
597 }
598 else
599 {
600 if (! strcmp (gdb->so_original_name, i->so_original_name))
601 break;
602 }
603
604 i_link = &i->next;
605 i = *i_link;
606 }
607
608 /* If the shared object appears on the inferior's list too, then
609 it's still loaded, so we don't need to do anything. Delete
610 it from the inferior's list, and leave it on GDB's list. */
611 if (i)
612 {
613 *i_link = i->next;
614 free_so (i);
615 gdb_link = &gdb->next;
616 gdb = *gdb_link;
617 }
618
619 /* If it's not on the inferior's list, remove it from GDB's tables. */
620 else
621 {
622 /* Notify any observer that the shared object has been
623 unloaded before we remove it from GDB's tables. */
624 observer_notify_solib_unloaded (gdb);
625
626 *gdb_link = gdb->next;
627
628 /* Unless the user loaded it explicitly, free SO's objfile. */
629 if (gdb->objfile && ! (gdb->objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED))
630 free_objfile (gdb->objfile);
631
632 /* Some targets' section tables might be referring to
633 sections from so->abfd; remove them. */
634 remove_target_sections (gdb->abfd);
635
636 free_so (gdb);
637 gdb = *gdb_link;
638 }
639 }
640
641 /* Now the inferior's list contains only shared objects that don't
642 appear in GDB's list --- those that are newly loaded. Add them
643 to GDB's shared object list. */
644 if (inferior)
645 {
646 struct so_list *i;
647
648 /* Add the new shared objects to GDB's list. */
649 *gdb_link = inferior;
650
651 /* Fill in the rest of each of the `struct so_list' nodes. */
652 for (i = inferior; i; i = i->next)
653 {
654 i->from_tty = from_tty;
655 i->pspace = current_program_space;
656
657 /* Fill in the rest of the `struct so_list' node. */
658 catch_errors (solib_map_sections, i,
659 "Error while mapping shared library sections:\n",
660 RETURN_MASK_ALL);
661
662 /* Add the shared object's sections to the current set of
663 file section tables. Do this immediately after mapping
664 the object so that later nodes in the list can query this
665 object, as is needed in solib-osf.c. */
666 add_target_sections (i->sections, i->sections_end);
667
668 /* Notify any observer that the shared object has been
669 loaded now that we've added it to GDB's tables. */
670 observer_notify_solib_loaded (i);
671 }
672 }
673}
674
675
676/* Return non-zero if NAME is the libpthread shared library.
677
678 Uses a fairly simplistic heuristic approach where we check
679 the file name against "/libpthread". This can lead to false
680 positives, but this should be good enough in practice. */
681
682int
683libpthread_name_p (const char *name)
684{
685 return (strstr (name, "/libpthread") != NULL);
686}
687
688/* Return non-zero if SO is the libpthread shared library. */
689
690static int
691libpthread_solib_p (struct so_list *so)
692{
693 return libpthread_name_p (so->so_name);
694}
695
696/* GLOBAL FUNCTION
697
698 solib_add -- read in symbol info for newly added shared libraries
699
700 SYNOPSIS
701
702 void solib_add (char *pattern, int from_tty, struct target_ops
703 *TARGET, int readsyms)
704
705 DESCRIPTION
706
707 Read in symbolic information for any shared objects whose names
708 match PATTERN. (If we've already read a shared object's symbol
709 info, leave it alone.) If PATTERN is zero, read them all.
710
711 If READSYMS is 0, defer reading symbolic information until later
712 but still do any needed low level processing.
713
714 FROM_TTY and TARGET are as described for update_solib_list, above. */
715
716void
717solib_add (char *pattern, int from_tty, struct target_ops *target, int readsyms)
718{
719 struct so_list *gdb;
720
721 if (pattern)
722 {
723 char *re_err = re_comp (pattern);
724
725 if (re_err)
726 error (_("Invalid regexp: %s"), re_err);
727 }
728
729 update_solib_list (from_tty, target);
730
731 /* Walk the list of currently loaded shared libraries, and read
732 symbols for any that match the pattern --- or any whose symbols
733 aren't already loaded, if no pattern was given. */
734 {
735 int any_matches = 0;
736 int loaded_any_symbols = 0;
737 const int flags =
738 SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET | (from_tty ? SYMFILE_VERBOSE : 0);
739
740 for (gdb = so_list_head; gdb; gdb = gdb->next)
741 if (! pattern || re_exec (gdb->so_name))
742 {
743 /* Normally, we would read the symbols from that library
744 only if READSYMS is set. However, we're making a small
745 exception for the pthread library, because we sometimes
746 need the library symbols to be loaded in order to provide
747 thread support (x86-linux for instance). */
748 const int add_this_solib =
749 (readsyms || libpthread_solib_p (gdb));
750
751 any_matches = 1;
752 if (add_this_solib && solib_read_symbols (gdb, flags))
753 loaded_any_symbols = 1;
754 }
755
756 if (loaded_any_symbols)
757 breakpoint_re_set ();
758
759 if (from_tty && pattern && ! any_matches)
760 printf_unfiltered
761 ("No loaded shared libraries match the pattern `%s'.\n", pattern);
762
763 if (loaded_any_symbols)
764 {
765 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
766
767 /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
768 frameless. */
769 reinit_frame_cache ();
770
771 ops->special_symbol_handling ();
772 }
773 }
774}
775
776
777/*
778
779 LOCAL FUNCTION
780
781 info_sharedlibrary_command -- code for "info sharedlibrary"
782
783 SYNOPSIS
784
785 static void info_sharedlibrary_command ()
786
787 DESCRIPTION
788
789 Walk through the shared library list and print information
790 about each attached library matching PATTERN. If PATTERN is elided,
791 print them all.
792 */
793
794static void
795info_sharedlibrary_command (char *pattern, int from_tty)
796{
797 struct so_list *so = NULL; /* link map state variable */
798 int header_done = 0;
799 int so_missing_debug_info = 0;
800 int addr_width;
801 int nr_libs;
802 struct cleanup *table_cleanup;
803 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = target_gdbarch;
804
805 if (pattern)
806 {
807 char *re_err = re_comp (pattern);
808
809 if (re_err)
810 error (_("Invalid regexp: %s"), re_err);
811 }
812
813 /* "0x", a little whitespace, and two hex digits per byte of pointers. */
814 addr_width = 4 + (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / 4);
815
816 update_solib_list (from_tty, 0);
817
818 /* make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end needs to know the number of
819 rows, so we need to make two passes over the libs. */
820
821 for (nr_libs = 0, so = so_list_head; so; so = so->next)
822 {
823 if (so->so_name[0])
824 {
825 if (pattern && ! re_exec (so->so_name))
826 continue;
827 ++nr_libs;
828 }
829 }
830
831 table_cleanup =
832 make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end (uiout, 4, nr_libs,
833 "SharedLibraryTable");
834
835 /* The "- 1" is because ui_out adds one space between columns. */
836 ui_out_table_header (uiout, addr_width - 1, ui_left, "from", "From");
837 ui_out_table_header (uiout, addr_width - 1, ui_left, "to", "To");
838 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 12 - 1, ui_left, "syms-read", "Syms Read");
839 ui_out_table_header (uiout, 0, ui_noalign,
840 "name", "Shared Object Library");
841
842 ui_out_table_body (uiout);
843
844 for (so = so_list_head; so; so = so->next)
845 {
846 struct cleanup *lib_cleanup;
847
848 if (! so->so_name[0])
849 continue;
850 if (pattern && ! re_exec (so->so_name))
851 continue;
852
853 lib_cleanup = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, "lib");
854
855 if (so->addr_high != 0)
856 {
857 ui_out_field_core_addr (uiout, "from", gdbarch, so->addr_low);
858 ui_out_field_core_addr (uiout, "to", gdbarch, so->addr_high);
859 }
860 else
861 {
862 ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "from");
863 ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "to");
864 }
865
866 if (! ui_out_is_mi_like_p (interp_ui_out (top_level_interpreter ()))
867 && so->symbols_loaded
868 && !objfile_has_symbols (so->objfile))
869 {
870 so_missing_debug_info = 1;
871 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "syms-read", "Yes (*)");
872 }
873 else
874 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "syms-read",
875 so->symbols_loaded ? "Yes" : "No");
876
877 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "name", so->so_name);
878
879 ui_out_text (uiout, "\n");
880
881 do_cleanups (lib_cleanup);
882 }
883
884 do_cleanups (table_cleanup);
885
886 if (nr_libs == 0)
887 {
888 if (pattern)
889 ui_out_message (uiout, 0,
890 _("No shared libraries matched.\n"));
891 else
892 ui_out_message (uiout, 0,
893 _("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n"));
894 }
895 else
896 {
897 if (so_missing_debug_info)
898 ui_out_message (uiout, 0,
899 _("(*): Shared library is missing debugging information.\n"));
900 }
901}
902
903/* Return 1 if ADDRESS lies within SOLIB. */
904
905int
906solib_contains_address_p (const struct so_list *const solib,
907 CORE_ADDR address)
908{
909 struct target_section *p;
910
911 for (p = solib->sections; p < solib->sections_end; p++)
912 if (p->addr <= address && address < p->endaddr)
913 return 1;
914
915 return 0;
916}
917
918/*
919
920 GLOBAL FUNCTION
921
922 solib_name_from_address -- if an address is in a shared lib, return
923 its name.
924
925 SYNOPSIS
926
927 char * solib_name_from_address (CORE_ADDR address)
928
929 DESCRIPTION
930
931 Provides a hook for other gdb routines to discover whether or
932 not a particular address is within the mapped address space of
933 a shared library.
934
935 For example, this routine is called at one point to disable
936 breakpoints which are in shared libraries that are not currently
937 mapped in.
938 */
939
940char *
941solib_name_from_address (struct program_space *pspace, CORE_ADDR address)
942{
943 struct so_list *so = NULL;
944
945 for (so = pspace->so_list; so; so = so->next)
946 if (solib_contains_address_p (so, address))
947 return (so->so_name);
948
949 return (0);
950}
951
952/* Return whether the data starting at VADDR, size SIZE, must be kept
953 in a core file for shared libraries loaded before "gcore" is used
954 to be handled correctly when the core file is loaded. This only
955 applies when the section would otherwise not be kept in the core
956 file (in particular, for readonly sections). */
957
958int
959solib_keep_data_in_core (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size)
960{
961 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
962
963 if (ops->keep_data_in_core)
964 return ops->keep_data_in_core (vaddr, size);
965 else
966 return 0;
967}
968
969/* Called by free_all_symtabs */
970
971void
972clear_solib (void)
973{
974 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
975
976 /* This function is expected to handle ELF shared libraries. It is
977 also used on Solaris, which can run either ELF or a.out binaries
978 (for compatibility with SunOS 4), both of which can use shared
979 libraries. So we don't know whether we have an ELF executable or
980 an a.out executable until the user chooses an executable file.
981
982 ELF shared libraries don't get mapped into the address space
983 until after the program starts, so we'd better not try to insert
984 breakpoints in them immediately. We have to wait until the
985 dynamic linker has loaded them; we'll hit a bp_shlib_event
986 breakpoint (look for calls to create_solib_event_breakpoint) when
987 it's ready.
988
989 SunOS shared libraries seem to be different --- they're present
990 as soon as the process begins execution, so there's no need to
991 put off inserting breakpoints. There's also nowhere to put a
992 bp_shlib_event breakpoint, so if we put it off, we'll never get
993 around to it.
994
995 So: disable breakpoints only if we're using ELF shared libs. */
996 if (exec_bfd != NULL
997 && bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) != bfd_target_aout_flavour)
998 disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs ();
999
1000 while (so_list_head)
1001 {
1002 struct so_list *so = so_list_head;
1003 so_list_head = so->next;
1004 observer_notify_solib_unloaded (so);
1005 if (so->abfd)
1006 remove_target_sections (so->abfd);
1007 free_so (so);
1008 }
1009
1010 ops->clear_solib ();
1011}
1012
1013/* GLOBAL FUNCTION
1014
1015 solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support
1016
1017 SYNOPSIS
1018
1019 void solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
1020
1021 DESCRIPTION
1022
1023 When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the
1024 shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this
1025 point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro
1026 SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK. */
1027
1028void
1029solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
1030{
1031 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
1032 ops->solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty);
1033}
1034
1035/* GLOBAL FUNCTION
1036
1037 in_solib_dynsym_resolve_code -- check to see if an address is in
1038 dynamic loader's dynamic symbol
1039 resolution code
1040
1041 SYNOPSIS
1042
1043 int in_solib_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
1044
1045 DESCRIPTION
1046
1047 Determine if PC is in the dynamic linker's symbol resolution
1048 code. Return 1 if so, 0 otherwise.
1049*/
1050
1051int
1052in_solib_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
1053{
1054 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
1055 return ops->in_dynsym_resolve_code (pc);
1056}
1057
1058/*
1059
1060 LOCAL FUNCTION
1061
1062 sharedlibrary_command -- handle command to explicitly add library
1063
1064 SYNOPSIS
1065
1066 static void sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty)
1067
1068 DESCRIPTION
1069
1070 */
1071
1072static void
1073sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty)
1074{
1075 dont_repeat ();
1076 solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0, 1);
1077}
1078
1079/* LOCAL FUNCTION
1080
1081 no_shared_libraries -- handle command to explicitly discard symbols
1082 from shared libraries.
1083
1084 DESCRIPTION
1085
1086 Implements the command "nosharedlibrary", which discards symbols
1087 that have been auto-loaded from shared libraries. Symbols from
1088 shared libraries that were added by explicit request of the user
1089 are not discarded. Also called from remote.c. */
1090
1091void
1092no_shared_libraries (char *ignored, int from_tty)
1093{
1094 /* The order of the two routines below is important: clear_solib notifies
1095 the solib_unloaded observers, and some of these observers might need
1096 access to their associated objfiles. Therefore, we can not purge the
1097 solibs' objfiles before clear_solib has been called. */
1098
1099 clear_solib ();
1100 objfile_purge_solibs ();
1101}
1102
1103static void
1104reload_shared_libraries (char *ignored, int from_tty,
1105 struct cmd_list_element *e)
1106{
1107 no_shared_libraries (NULL, from_tty);
1108 /* Creating inferior hooks here has two purposes. First, if we reload
1109 shared libraries then the address of solib breakpoint we've computed
1110 previously might be no longer valid. For example, if we forgot to set
1111 solib-absolute-prefix and are setting it right now, then the previous
1112 breakpoint address is plain wrong. Second, installing solib hooks
1113 also implicitly figures were ld.so is and loads symbols for it.
1114 Absent this call, if we've just connected to a target and set
1115 solib-absolute-prefix or solib-search-path, we'll lose all information
1116 about ld.so. */
1117 if (target_has_execution)
1118 {
1119#ifdef SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK
1120 SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (PIDGET (inferior_ptid));
1121#else
1122 solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty);
1123#endif
1124 }
1125
1126 /* Sometimes the platform-specific hook loads initial shared
1127 libraries, and sometimes it doesn't. If it doesn't FROM_TTY will be
1128 incorrectly 0 but such solib targets should be fixed anyway. If we
1129 made all the inferior hook methods consistent, this call could be
1130 removed. Call it only after the solib target has been initialized by
1131 solib_create_inferior_hook. */
1132
1133 solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add);
1134
1135 /* We have unloaded and then reloaded debug info for all shared libraries.
1136 However, frames may still reference them, for example a frame's
1137 unwinder might still point of DWARF FDE structures that are now freed.
1138 Reinit frame cache to avoid crashing. */
1139 reinit_frame_cache ();
1140}
1141
1142static void
1143show_auto_solib_add (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
1144 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
1145{
1146 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Autoloading of shared library symbols is %s.\n"),
1147 value);
1148}
1149
1150
1151/* Handler for library-specific lookup of global symbol NAME in OBJFILE. Call
1152 the library-specific handler if it is installed for the current target. */
1153
1154struct symbol *
1155solib_global_lookup (const struct objfile *objfile,
1156 const char *name,
1157 const char *linkage_name,
1158 const domain_enum domain)
1159{
1160 struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch);
1161
1162 if (ops->lookup_lib_global_symbol != NULL)
1163 return ops->lookup_lib_global_symbol (objfile, name, linkage_name, domain);
1164 return NULL;
1165}
1166
1167
1168extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1169
1170void
1171_initialize_solib (void)
1172{
1173 struct cmd_list_element *c;
1174
1175 solib_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (solib_init);
1176
1177 add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, sharedlibrary_command,
1178 _("Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP."));
1179 add_info ("sharedlibrary", info_sharedlibrary_command,
1180 _("Status of loaded shared object libraries."));
1181 add_com ("nosharedlibrary", class_files, no_shared_libraries,
1182 _("Unload all shared object library symbols."));
1183
1184 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("auto-solib-add", class_support,
1185 &auto_solib_add, _("\
1186Set autoloading of shared library symbols."), _("\
1187Show autoloading of shared library symbols."), _("\
1188If \"on\", symbols from all shared object libraries will be loaded\n\
1189automatically when the inferior begins execution, when the dynamic linker\n\
1190informs gdb that a new library has been loaded, or when attaching to the\n\
1191inferior. Otherwise, symbols must be loaded manually, using `sharedlibrary'."),
1192 NULL,
1193 show_auto_solib_add,
1194 &setlist, &showlist);
1195
1196 add_setshow_filename_cmd ("sysroot", class_support,
1197 &gdb_sysroot, _("\
1198Set an alternate system root."), _("\
1199Show the current system root."), _("\
1200The system root is used to load absolute shared library symbol files.\n\
1201For other (relative) files, you can add directories using\n\
1202`set solib-search-path'."),
1203 reload_shared_libraries,
1204 NULL,
1205 &setlist, &showlist);
1206
1207 add_alias_cmd ("solib-absolute-prefix", "sysroot", class_support, 0,
1208 &setlist);
1209 add_alias_cmd ("solib-absolute-prefix", "sysroot", class_support, 0,
1210 &showlist);
1211
1212 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("solib-search-path", class_support,
1213 &solib_search_path, _("\
1214Set the search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files."), _("\
1215Show the search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files."), _("\
1216This takes precedence over the environment variables PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH."),
1217 reload_shared_libraries,
1218 show_solib_search_path,
1219 &setlist, &showlist);
1220}
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