s/get_regcache_arch (regcache)/regcache->arch ()/g
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / sparc-nat.c
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CommitLineData
1/* Native-dependent code for SPARC.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "inferior.h"
22#include "regcache.h"
23#include "target.h"
24
25#include <signal.h>
26#include <sys/ptrace.h>
27#include "gdb_wait.h"
28#ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_REG_H
29#include <machine/reg.h>
30#endif
31
32#include "sparc-tdep.h"
33#include "sparc-nat.h"
34#include "inf-ptrace.h"
35
36/* With some trickery we can use the code in this file for most (if
37 not all) ptrace(2) based SPARC systems, which includes SunOS 4,
38 GNU/Linux and the various SPARC BSD's.
39
40 First, we need a data structure for use with ptrace(2). SunOS has
41 `struct regs' and `struct fp_status' in <machine/reg.h>. BSD's
42 have `struct reg' and `struct fpreg' in <machine/reg.h>. GNU/Linux
43 has the same structures as SunOS 4, but they're in <asm/reg.h>,
44 which is a kernel header. As a general rule we avoid including
45 GNU/Linux kernel headers. Fortunately GNU/Linux has a `gregset_t'
46 and a `fpregset_t' that are equivalent to `struct regs' and `struct
47 fp_status' in <sys/ucontext.h>, which is automatically included by
48 <signal.h>. Settling on using the `gregset_t' and `fpregset_t'
49 typedefs, providing them for the other systems, therefore solves
50 the puzzle. */
51
52#ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_REG_H
53#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_REG
54typedef struct reg gregset_t;
55typedef struct fpreg fpregset_t;
56#else
57typedef struct regs gregset_t;
58typedef struct fp_status fpregset_t;
59#endif
60#endif
61
62/* Second, we need to remap the BSD ptrace(2) requests to their SunOS
63 equivalents. GNU/Linux already follows SunOS here. */
64
65#ifndef PTRACE_GETREGS
66#define PTRACE_GETREGS PT_GETREGS
67#endif
68
69#ifndef PTRACE_SETREGS
70#define PTRACE_SETREGS PT_SETREGS
71#endif
72
73#ifndef PTRACE_GETFPREGS
74#define PTRACE_GETFPREGS PT_GETFPREGS
75#endif
76
77#ifndef PTRACE_SETFPREGS
78#define PTRACE_SETFPREGS PT_SETFPREGS
79#endif
80
81/* Register set description. */
82const struct sparc_gregmap *sparc_gregmap;
83const struct sparc_fpregmap *sparc_fpregmap;
84void (*sparc_supply_gregset) (const struct sparc_gregmap *,
85 struct regcache *, int , const void *);
86void (*sparc_collect_gregset) (const struct sparc_gregmap *,
87 const struct regcache *, int, void *);
88void (*sparc_supply_fpregset) (const struct sparc_fpregmap *,
89 struct regcache *, int , const void *);
90void (*sparc_collect_fpregset) (const struct sparc_fpregmap *,
91 const struct regcache *, int , void *);
92int (*sparc_gregset_supplies_p) (struct gdbarch *, int);
93int (*sparc_fpregset_supplies_p) (struct gdbarch *, int);
94
95/* Determine whether `gregset_t' contains register REGNUM. */
96
97int
98sparc32_gregset_supplies_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
99{
100 /* Integer registers. */
101 if ((regnum >= SPARC_G1_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_G7_REGNUM)
102 || (regnum >= SPARC_O0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM)
103 || (regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_L7_REGNUM)
104 || (regnum >= SPARC_I0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM))
105 return 1;
106
107 /* Control registers. */
108 if (regnum == SPARC32_PC_REGNUM
109 || regnum == SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM
110 || regnum == SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM
111 || regnum == SPARC32_Y_REGNUM)
112 return 1;
113
114 return 0;
115}
116
117/* Determine whether `fpregset_t' contains register REGNUM. */
118
119int
120sparc32_fpregset_supplies_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
121{
122 /* Floating-point registers. */
123 if (regnum >= SPARC_F0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_F31_REGNUM)
124 return 1;
125
126 /* Control registers. */
127 if (regnum == SPARC32_FSR_REGNUM)
128 return 1;
129
130 return 0;
131}
132
133/* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
134 for all registers (including the floating-point registers). */
135
136void
137sparc_fetch_inferior_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
138 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
139{
140 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
141 pid_t pid;
142
143 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-12-03: This code assumes that the currently
144 selected light weight processes' registers can be written
145 directly into the selected thread's register cache. This works
146 fine when given an 1:1 LWP:thread model (such as found on
147 GNU/Linux) but will, likely, have problems when used on an N:1
148 (userland threads) or N:M (userland multiple LWP) model. In the
149 case of the latter two, the LWP's registers do not necessarily
150 belong to the selected thread (the LWP could be in the middle of
151 executing the thread switch code).
152
153 These functions should instead be paramaterized with an explicit
154 object (struct regcache, struct thread_info?) into which the LWPs
155 registers can be written. */
156 pid = get_ptrace_pid (regcache_get_ptid (regcache));
157
158 if (regnum == SPARC_G0_REGNUM)
159 {
160 gdb_byte zero[8] = { 0 };
161
162 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPARC_G0_REGNUM, &zero);
163 return;
164 }
165
166 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_gregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
167 {
168 gregset_t regs;
169
170 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &regs, 0) == -1)
171 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
172
173 sparc_supply_gregset (sparc_gregmap, regcache, -1, &regs);
174 if (regnum != -1)
175 return;
176 }
177
178 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_fpregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
179 {
180 fpregset_t fpregs;
181
182 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
183 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating point status"));
184
185 sparc_supply_fpregset (sparc_fpregmap, regcache, -1, &fpregs);
186 }
187}
188
189void
190sparc_store_inferior_registers (struct target_ops *ops,
191 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
192{
193 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
194 pid_t pid;
195
196 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-12-02: See comment in fetch_inferior_registers
197 about threaded assumptions. */
198 pid = get_ptrace_pid (regcache_get_ptid (regcache));
199
200 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_gregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
201 {
202 gregset_t regs;
203
204 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &regs, 0) == -1)
205 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
206
207 sparc_collect_gregset (sparc_gregmap, regcache, regnum, &regs);
208
209 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &regs, 0) == -1)
210 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write registers"));
211
212 /* Deal with the stack regs. */
213 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == SPARC_SP_REGNUM
214 || (regnum >= SPARC_L0_REGNUM && regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM))
215 {
216 ULONGEST sp;
217
218 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, SPARC_SP_REGNUM, &sp);
219 sparc_collect_rwindow (regcache, sp, regnum);
220 }
221
222 if (regnum != -1)
223 return;
224 }
225
226 if (regnum == -1 || sparc_fpregset_supplies_p (gdbarch, regnum))
227 {
228 fpregset_t fpregs, saved_fpregs;
229
230 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
231 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get floating-point registers"));
232
233 memcpy (&saved_fpregs, &fpregs, sizeof (fpregs));
234 sparc_collect_fpregset (sparc_fpregmap, regcache, regnum, &fpregs);
235
236 /* Writing the floating-point registers will fail on NetBSD with
237 EINVAL if the inferior process doesn't have an FPU state
238 (i.e. if it didn't use the FPU yet). Therefore we don't try
239 to write the registers if nothing changed. */
240 if (memcmp (&saved_fpregs, &fpregs, sizeof (fpregs)) != 0)
241 {
242 if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, pid,
243 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fpregs, 0) == -1)
244 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write floating-point registers"));
245 }
246
247 if (regnum != -1)
248 return;
249 }
250}
251
252\f
253/* Implement the to_xfer_partial target_ops method for
254 TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE. Fetch StackGhost Per-Process XOR cookie. */
255
256static enum target_xfer_status
257sparc_xfer_wcookie (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
258 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
259 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
260 ULONGEST *xfered_len)
261{
262 unsigned long wcookie = 0;
263 char *buf = (char *)&wcookie;
264
265 gdb_assert (object == TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE);
266 gdb_assert (readbuf && writebuf == NULL);
267
268 if (offset == sizeof (unsigned long))
269 return TARGET_XFER_EOF; /* Signal EOF. */
270 if (offset > sizeof (unsigned long))
271 return TARGET_XFER_E_IO;
272
273#ifdef PT_WCOOKIE
274 /* If PT_WCOOKIE is defined (by <sys/ptrace.h>), assume we're
275 running on an OpenBSD release that uses StackGhost (3.1 or
276 later). Since release 3.6, OpenBSD uses a fully randomized
277 cookie. */
278 {
279 int pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
280
281 /* Sanity check. The proper type for a cookie is register_t, but
282 we can't assume that this type exists on all systems supported
283 by the code in this file. */
284 gdb_assert (sizeof (wcookie) == sizeof (register_t));
285
286 /* Fetch the cookie. */
287 if (ptrace (PT_WCOOKIE, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &wcookie, 0) == -1)
288 {
289 if (errno != EINVAL)
290 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get StackGhost cookie"));
291
292 /* Although PT_WCOOKIE is defined on OpenBSD 3.1 and later,
293 the request wasn't implemented until after OpenBSD 3.4. If
294 the kernel doesn't support the PT_WCOOKIE request, assume
295 we're running on a kernel that uses non-randomized cookies. */
296 wcookie = 0x3;
297 }
298 }
299#endif /* PT_WCOOKIE */
300
301 if (len > sizeof (unsigned long) - offset)
302 len = sizeof (unsigned long) - offset;
303
304 memcpy (readbuf, buf + offset, len);
305 *xfered_len = (ULONGEST) len;
306 return TARGET_XFER_OK;
307}
308
309target_xfer_partial_ftype *inf_ptrace_xfer_partial;
310
311static enum target_xfer_status
312sparc_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
313 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
314 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
315 ULONGEST *xfered_len)
316{
317 if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE)
318 return sparc_xfer_wcookie (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
319 offset, len, xfered_len);
320
321 return inf_ptrace_xfer_partial (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf,
322 offset, len, xfered_len);
323}
324\f
325/* Create a prototype generic SPARC target. The client can override
326 it with local methods. */
327
328struct target_ops *
329sparc_target (void)
330{
331 struct target_ops *t;
332
333 t = inf_ptrace_target ();
334 t->to_fetch_registers = sparc_fetch_inferior_registers;
335 t->to_store_registers = sparc_store_inferior_registers;
336 inf_ptrace_xfer_partial = t->to_xfer_partial;
337 t->to_xfer_partial = sparc_xfer_partial;
338 return t;
339}
340
341void
342_initialize_sparc_nat (void)
343{
344 /* Deafult to using SunOS 4 register sets. */
345 if (sparc_gregmap == NULL)
346 sparc_gregmap = &sparc32_sunos4_gregmap;
347 if (sparc_fpregmap == NULL)
348 sparc_fpregmap = &sparc32_sunos4_fpregmap;
349 if (sparc_supply_gregset == NULL)
350 sparc_supply_gregset = sparc32_supply_gregset;
351 if (sparc_collect_gregset == NULL)
352 sparc_collect_gregset = sparc32_collect_gregset;
353 if (sparc_supply_fpregset == NULL)
354 sparc_supply_fpregset = sparc32_supply_fpregset;
355 if (sparc_collect_fpregset == NULL)
356 sparc_collect_fpregset = sparc32_collect_fpregset;
357 if (sparc_gregset_supplies_p == NULL)
358 sparc_gregset_supplies_p = sparc32_gregset_supplies_p;
359 if (sparc_fpregset_supplies_p == NULL)
360 sparc_fpregset_supplies_p = sparc32_fpregset_supplies_p;
361}
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