| 1 | /* simple-object.h -- simple routines to read and write object files |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Google. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 6 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
| 7 | Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any |
| 8 | later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 13 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 16 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 17 | Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, |
| 18 | Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #ifndef SIMPLE_OBJECT_H |
| 21 | #define SIMPLE_OBJECT_H |
| 22 | |
| 23 | #include <stddef.h> |
| 24 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H |
| 27 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 28 | #endif |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 31 | extern "C" { |
| 32 | #endif |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* This header file provides four types with associated functions. |
| 35 | They are used to read and write object files. This is a minimal |
| 36 | interface, intended to support the needs of gcc without bringing in |
| 37 | all the power and complexity of BFD. */ |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* The type simple_object_read * is used to read an existing object |
| 40 | file. */ |
| 41 | |
| 42 | typedef struct simple_object_read_struct simple_object_read; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | /* Create an simple_object_read given DESCRIPTOR, an open file |
| 45 | descriptor, and OFFSET, an offset within the file. The offset is |
| 46 | for use with archives, and should be 0 for an ordinary object file. |
| 47 | The descriptor must remain open until done with the returned |
| 48 | simple_object_read. SEGMENT_NAME is used on Mach-O and is required |
| 49 | on that platform: it means to only look at sections within the |
| 50 | segment with that name. It is ignored for other object file |
| 51 | formats. On error, this function returns NULL, and sets *ERRMSG to |
| 52 | an error string and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there is no |
| 53 | relevant errno. */ |
| 54 | |
| 55 | extern simple_object_read * |
| 56 | simple_object_start_read (int descriptor, off_t offset, |
| 57 | const char *segment_name, const char **errmsg, |
| 58 | int *err); |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* Call PFN for each section in SIMPLE_OBJECT, passing it the section |
| 61 | name, offset within the file of the section contents, and length of |
| 62 | the section contents. The offset within the file is relative to |
| 63 | the offset passed to simple_object_start_read. The DATA argument |
| 64 | to simple_object_find_sections is passed on to PFN. If PFN returns |
| 65 | 0, the loop is stopped and simple_object_find_sections returns. If |
| 66 | PFN returns non-zero, the loop continues. On success this returns |
| 67 | NULL. On error it returns an error string, and sets *ERR to an |
| 68 | errno value or 0 if there is no relevant errno. */ |
| 69 | |
| 70 | extern const char * |
| 71 | simple_object_find_sections (simple_object_read *simple_object, |
| 72 | int (*pfn) (void *data, const char *, |
| 73 | off_t offset, off_t length), |
| 74 | void *data, |
| 75 | int *err); |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* Look for the section NAME in SIMPLE_OBJECT. This returns |
| 78 | information for the first section NAME in SIMPLE_OBJECT. Note that |
| 79 | calling this multiple times is inefficient; use |
| 80 | simple_object_find_sections instead. |
| 81 | |
| 82 | If found, return 1 and set *OFFSET to the offset in the file of the |
| 83 | section contents and set *LENGTH to the length of the section |
| 84 | contents. *OFFSET will be relative to the offset passed to |
| 85 | simple_object_start_read. |
| 86 | |
| 87 | If the section is not found, and no error occurs, return 0 and set |
| 88 | *ERRMSG to NULL. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | If an error occurs, return 0, set *ERRMSG to an error message, and |
| 91 | set *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there is no relevant errno. */ |
| 92 | |
| 93 | extern int |
| 94 | simple_object_find_section (simple_object_read *simple_object, |
| 95 | const char *name, off_t *offset, off_t *length, |
| 96 | const char **errmsg, int *err); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* Release all resources associated with SIMPLE_OBJECT. This does not |
| 99 | close the file descriptor. */ |
| 100 | |
| 101 | extern void |
| 102 | simple_object_release_read (simple_object_read *); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /* The type simple_object_attributes holds the attributes of an object |
| 105 | file that matter for creating a file or ensuring that two files are |
| 106 | compatible. This is a set of magic numbers. */ |
| 107 | |
| 108 | typedef struct simple_object_attributes_struct simple_object_attributes; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* Fetch the attributes of SIMPLE_OBJECT. This information will |
| 111 | persist until simple_object_attributes_release is called, even if |
| 112 | SIMPLE_OBJECT is closed. On error this returns NULL, sets *ERRMSG |
| 113 | to an error message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there |
| 114 | isn't one. */ |
| 115 | |
| 116 | extern simple_object_attributes * |
| 117 | simple_object_fetch_attributes (simple_object_read *simple_object, |
| 118 | const char **errmsg, int *err); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* Merge the FROM attributes into TO. If two objects with these |
| 121 | attributes could be linked together without error, returns NULL. |
| 122 | Otherwise, returns an error message, and sets *ERR to an errno |
| 123 | value or 0 if there isn't one. */ |
| 124 | |
| 125 | extern const char * |
| 126 | simple_object_attributes_merge (simple_object_attributes *to, |
| 127 | simple_object_attributes *from, |
| 128 | int *err); |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /* Release all resources associated with ATTRS. */ |
| 131 | |
| 132 | extern void |
| 133 | simple_object_release_attributes (simple_object_attributes *attrs); |
| 134 | |
| 135 | /* The type simple_object_write is used to create a new object file. */ |
| 136 | |
| 137 | typedef struct simple_object_write_struct simple_object_write; |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /* Start creating a new object file which is like ATTRS. You must |
| 140 | fetch attribute information from an existing object file before you |
| 141 | can create a new one. There is currently no support for creating |
| 142 | an object file de novo. The segment name is only used on Mach-O, |
| 143 | where it is required. It means that all sections are created |
| 144 | within that segment. It is ignored for other object file formats. |
| 145 | On error this function returns NULL, sets *ERRMSG to an error |
| 146 | message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there isn't |
| 147 | one. */ |
| 148 | |
| 149 | extern simple_object_write * |
| 150 | simple_object_start_write (simple_object_attributes *attrs, |
| 151 | const char *segment_name, |
| 152 | const char **errmsg, int *err); |
| 153 | |
| 154 | /* The type simple_object_write_section is a handle for a section |
| 155 | which is being written. */ |
| 156 | |
| 157 | typedef struct simple_object_write_section_struct simple_object_write_section; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | /* Add a section to SIMPLE_OBJECT. NAME is the name of the new |
| 160 | section. ALIGN is the required alignment expressed as the number |
| 161 | of required low-order 0 bits (e.g., 2 for alignment to a 32-bit |
| 162 | boundary). The section is created as containing data, readable, |
| 163 | not writable, not executable, not loaded at runtime. On error this |
| 164 | returns NULL, sets *ERRMSG to an error message, and sets *ERR to an |
| 165 | errno value or 0 if there isn't one. */ |
| 166 | |
| 167 | extern simple_object_write_section * |
| 168 | simple_object_write_create_section (simple_object_write *simple_object, |
| 169 | const char *name, unsigned int align, |
| 170 | const char **errmsg, int *err); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | /* Add data BUFFER/SIZE to SECTION in SIMPLE_OBJECT. If COPY is |
| 173 | non-zero, the data will be copied into memory if necessary. If |
| 174 | COPY is zero, BUFFER must persist until SIMPLE_OBJECT is released. |
| 175 | On success this returns NULL. On error this returns an error |
| 176 | message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there isn't |
| 177 | one. */ |
| 178 | |
| 179 | extern const char * |
| 180 | simple_object_write_add_data (simple_object_write *simple_object, |
| 181 | simple_object_write_section *section, |
| 182 | const void *buffer, size_t size, |
| 183 | int copy, int *err); |
| 184 | |
| 185 | /* Write the complete object file to DESCRIPTOR, an open file |
| 186 | descriptor. This returns NULL on success. On error this returns |
| 187 | an error message, and sets *ERR to an errno value or 0 if there |
| 188 | isn't one. */ |
| 189 | |
| 190 | extern const char * |
| 191 | simple_object_write_to_file (simple_object_write *simple_object, |
| 192 | int descriptor, int *err); |
| 193 | |
| 194 | /* Release all resources associated with SIMPLE_OBJECT, including any |
| 195 | simple_object_write_section's that may have been created. */ |
| 196 | |
| 197 | extern void |
| 198 | simple_object_release_write (simple_object_write *); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | #endif |
| 203 | |
| 204 | #endif |