| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
| 8 | * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the |
| 9 | * License. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * Jun 2006 - namespaces support |
| 12 | * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. |
| 13 | * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> |
| 14 | */ |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/export.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/nsproxy.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/init_task.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/utsname.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> |
| 23 | #include <net/net_namespace.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/proc_ns.h> |
| 26 | #include <linux/file.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> |
| 29 | |
| 30 | static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep; |
| 31 | |
| 32 | struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = { |
| 33 | .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), |
| 34 | .uts_ns = &init_uts_ns, |
| 35 | #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC) |
| 36 | .ipc_ns = &init_ipc_ns, |
| 37 | #endif |
| 38 | .mnt_ns = NULL, |
| 39 | .pid_ns_for_children = &init_pid_ns, |
| 40 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET |
| 41 | .net_ns = &init_net, |
| 42 | #endif |
| 43 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS |
| 44 | .cgroup_ns = &init_cgroup_ns, |
| 45 | #endif |
| 46 | }; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void) |
| 49 | { |
| 50 | struct nsproxy *nsproxy; |
| 51 | |
| 52 | nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 53 | if (nsproxy) |
| 54 | atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1); |
| 55 | return nsproxy; |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | /* |
| 59 | * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces. |
| 60 | * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task, |
| 61 | * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task. |
| 62 | */ |
| 63 | static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags, |
| 64 | struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns, |
| 65 | struct fs_struct *new_fs) |
| 66 | { |
| 67 | struct nsproxy *new_nsp; |
| 68 | int err; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | new_nsp = create_nsproxy(); |
| 71 | if (!new_nsp) |
| 72 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 73 | |
| 74 | new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs); |
| 75 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) { |
| 76 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns); |
| 77 | goto out_ns; |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | |
| 80 | new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns); |
| 81 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) { |
| 82 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns); |
| 83 | goto out_uts; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns); |
| 87 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) { |
| 88 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns); |
| 89 | goto out_ipc; |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children = |
| 93 | copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); |
| 94 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) { |
| 95 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children); |
| 96 | goto out_pid; |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | |
| 99 | new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns, |
| 100 | tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns); |
| 101 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) { |
| 102 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns); |
| 103 | goto out_cgroup; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns); |
| 107 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) { |
| 108 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns); |
| 109 | goto out_net; |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | return new_nsp; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | out_net: |
| 115 | put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns); |
| 116 | out_cgroup: |
| 117 | if (new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children) |
| 118 | put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children); |
| 119 | out_pid: |
| 120 | if (new_nsp->ipc_ns) |
| 121 | put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns); |
| 122 | out_ipc: |
| 123 | if (new_nsp->uts_ns) |
| 124 | put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns); |
| 125 | out_uts: |
| 126 | if (new_nsp->mnt_ns) |
| 127 | put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns); |
| 128 | out_ns: |
| 129 | kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp); |
| 130 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | /* |
| 134 | * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all |
| 135 | * namespaces therein. |
| 136 | */ |
| 137 | int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk) |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy; |
| 140 | struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns); |
| 141 | struct nsproxy *new_ns; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | |
| 144 | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET | |
| 145 | CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))) { |
| 146 | get_nsproxy(old_ns); |
| 147 | return 0; |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| 151 | return -EPERM; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | /* |
| 154 | * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching |
| 155 | * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old |
| 156 | * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM |
| 157 | * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using |
| 158 | * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC. |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) == |
| 161 | (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) |
| 162 | return -EINVAL; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs); |
| 165 | if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) |
| 166 | return PTR_ERR(new_ns); |
| 167 | |
| 168 | tsk->nsproxy = new_ns; |
| 169 | return 0; |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | if (ns->mnt_ns) |
| 175 | put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns); |
| 176 | if (ns->uts_ns) |
| 177 | put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns); |
| 178 | if (ns->ipc_ns) |
| 179 | put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns); |
| 180 | if (ns->pid_ns_for_children) |
| 181 | put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children); |
| 182 | put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns); |
| 183 | put_net(ns->net_ns); |
| 184 | kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /* |
| 188 | * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy. |
| 189 | * On success, returns the new nsproxy. |
| 190 | */ |
| 191 | int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags, |
| 192 | struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs) |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | struct user_namespace *user_ns; |
| 195 | int err = 0; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | |
| 198 | CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP))) |
| 199 | return 0; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns(); |
| 202 | if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| 203 | return -EPERM; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns, |
| 206 | new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs); |
| 207 | if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) { |
| 208 | err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp); |
| 209 | goto out; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | out: |
| 213 | return err; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new) |
| 217 | { |
| 218 | struct nsproxy *ns; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | might_sleep(); |
| 221 | |
| 222 | task_lock(p); |
| 223 | ns = p->nsproxy; |
| 224 | p->nsproxy = new; |
| 225 | task_unlock(p); |
| 226 | |
| 227 | if (ns && atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count)) |
| 228 | free_nsproxy(ns); |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p) |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL); |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | |
| 236 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, nstype) |
| 237 | { |
| 238 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
| 239 | struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy; |
| 240 | struct file *file; |
| 241 | struct ns_common *ns; |
| 242 | int err; |
| 243 | |
| 244 | file = proc_ns_fget(fd); |
| 245 | if (IS_ERR(file)) |
| 246 | return PTR_ERR(file); |
| 247 | |
| 248 | err = -EINVAL; |
| 249 | ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(file)); |
| 250 | if (nstype && (ns->ops->type != nstype)) |
| 251 | goto out; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | new_nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, tsk, current_user_ns(), tsk->fs); |
| 254 | if (IS_ERR(new_nsproxy)) { |
| 255 | err = PTR_ERR(new_nsproxy); |
| 256 | goto out; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | err = ns->ops->install(new_nsproxy, ns); |
| 260 | if (err) { |
| 261 | free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); |
| 262 | goto out; |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new_nsproxy); |
| 265 | out: |
| 266 | fput(file); |
| 267 | return err; |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void) |
| 271 | { |
| 272 | nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC); |
| 273 | return 0; |
| 274 | } |