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1/* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2 CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4 THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5 - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6
7 Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8
9 This file is part of libopcodes.
10
11 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14 any later version.
15
16 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
19 License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24
25/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
26 Keep that in mind. */
27
28#include "sysdep.h"
29#include <stdio.h>
30#include "ansidecl.h"
31#include "dis-asm.h"
32#include "bfd.h"
33#include "symcat.h"
34#include "libiberty.h"
35#include "lm32-desc.h"
36#include "lm32-opc.h"
37#include "opintl.h"
38
39/* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized. */
40#define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
41
42static void print_normal
43 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
44static void print_address
45 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
46static void print_keyword
47 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
48static void print_insn_normal
49 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int);
50static int print_insn
51 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, unsigned);
52static int default_print_insn
53 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
54static int read_insn
55 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
56 unsigned long *);
57\f
58/* -- disassembler routines inserted here. */
59
60
61void lm32_cgen_print_operand
62 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, PTR, CGEN_FIELDS *, void const *, bfd_vma, int);
63
64/* Main entry point for printing operands.
65 XINFO is a `void *' and not a `disassemble_info *' to not put a requirement
66 of dis-asm.h on cgen.h.
67
68 This function is basically just a big switch statement. Earlier versions
69 used tables to look up the function to use, but
70 - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
71 the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
72 - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
73 - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
74
75 This function could be moved into `print_insn_normal', but keeping it
76 separate makes clear the interface between `print_insn_normal' and each of
77 the handlers. */
78
79void
80lm32_cgen_print_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
81 int opindex,
82 void * xinfo,
83 CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
84 void const *attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
85 bfd_vma pc,
86 int length)
87{
88 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) xinfo;
89
90 switch (opindex)
91 {
92 case LM32_OPERAND_BRANCH :
93 print_address (cd, info, fields->f_branch, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
94 break;
95 case LM32_OPERAND_CALL :
96 print_address (cd, info, fields->f_call, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
97 break;
98 case LM32_OPERAND_CSR :
99 print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_csr, fields->f_csr, 0);
100 break;
101 case LM32_OPERAND_EXCEPTION :
102 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_exception, 0, pc, length);
103 break;
104 case LM32_OPERAND_GOT16 :
105 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
106 break;
107 case LM32_OPERAND_GOTOFFHI16 :
108 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
109 break;
110 case LM32_OPERAND_GOTOFFLO16 :
111 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
112 break;
113 case LM32_OPERAND_GP16 :
114 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
115 break;
116 case LM32_OPERAND_HI16 :
117 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm, 0, pc, length);
118 break;
119 case LM32_OPERAND_IMM :
120 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
121 break;
122 case LM32_OPERAND_LO16 :
123 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm, 0, pc, length);
124 break;
125 case LM32_OPERAND_R0 :
126 print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_gr, fields->f_r0, 0);
127 break;
128 case LM32_OPERAND_R1 :
129 print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_gr, fields->f_r1, 0);
130 break;
131 case LM32_OPERAND_R2 :
132 print_keyword (cd, info, & lm32_cgen_opval_h_gr, fields->f_r2, 0);
133 break;
134 case LM32_OPERAND_SHIFT :
135 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_shift, 0, pc, length);
136 break;
137 case LM32_OPERAND_UIMM :
138 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_uimm, 0, pc, length);
139 break;
140 case LM32_OPERAND_USER :
141 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_user, 0, pc, length);
142 break;
143
144 default :
145 /* xgettext:c-format */
146 fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while printing insn.\n"),
147 opindex);
148 abort ();
149 }
150}
151
152cgen_print_fn * const lm32_cgen_print_handlers[] =
153{
154 print_insn_normal,
155};
156
157
158void
159lm32_cgen_init_dis (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
160{
161 lm32_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
162 lm32_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
163 cd->print_handlers = & lm32_cgen_print_handlers[0];
164 cd->print_operand = lm32_cgen_print_operand;
165}
166
167\f
168/* Default print handler. */
169
170static void
171print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
172 void *dis_info,
173 long value,
174 unsigned int attrs,
175 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
176 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
177{
178 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
179
180 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */
181 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
182 ; /* nothing to do */
183 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
184 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
185 else
186 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
187}
188
189/* Default address handler. */
190
191static void
192print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
193 void *dis_info,
194 bfd_vma value,
195 unsigned int attrs,
196 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
197 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
198{
199 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
200
201 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */
202 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
203 ; /* Nothing to do. */
204 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
205 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
206 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
207 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
208 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
209 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
210 else
211 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
212}
213
214/* Keyword print handler. */
215
216static void
217print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
218 void *dis_info,
219 CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table,
220 long value,
221 unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
222{
223 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
224 const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
225
226 ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
227 if (ke != NULL)
228 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
229 else
230 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
231}
232\f
233/* Default insn printer.
234
235 DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything
236 about disassemble_info. */
237
238static void
239print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
240 void *dis_info,
241 const CGEN_INSN *insn,
242 CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
243 bfd_vma pc,
244 int length)
245{
246 const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
247 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
248 const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
249
250 CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
251
252 for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
253 {
254 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
255 {
256 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
257 continue;
258 }
259 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
260 {
261 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
262 continue;
263 }
264
265 /* We have an operand. */
266 lm32_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
267 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
268 }
269}
270\f
271/* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
272 the extract info.
273 Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise. */
274
275static int
276read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
277 bfd_vma pc,
278 disassemble_info *info,
279 bfd_byte *buf,
280 int buflen,
281 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
282 unsigned long *insn_value)
283{
284 int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
285
286 if (status != 0)
287 {
288 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
289 return -1;
290 }
291
292 ex_info->dis_info = info;
293 ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
294 ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
295
296 *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
297 return 0;
298}
299
300/* Utility to print an insn.
301 BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
302 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
303 or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
304 been called). */
305
306static int
307print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
308 bfd_vma pc,
309 disassemble_info *info,
310 bfd_byte *buf,
311 unsigned int buflen)
312{
313 CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
314 const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
315 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
316 int basesize;
317
318 /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
319 basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
320 cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
321 insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
322
323
324 /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would. Don't actually call
325 read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
326 modified a la m32r). */
327 ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
328 ex_info.dis_info = info;
329 ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
330
331 /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
332 Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one. */
333
334 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, (char *) buf, insn_value);
335 while (insn_list != NULL)
336 {
337 const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
338 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
339 int length;
340 unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
341
342#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
343 /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported. */
344 /* Supported by this cpu? */
345 if (! lm32_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
346 {
347 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
348 continue;
349 }
350#endif
351
352 /* Basic bit mask must be correct. */
353 /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
354 handler. */
355
356 /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size. Extract the
357 relevant part from the buffer. */
358 if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
359 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
360 insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
361 info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
362 else
363 insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
364
365 if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
366 == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
367 {
368 /* Printing is handled in two passes. The first pass parses the
369 machine insn and extracts the fields. The second pass prints
370 them. */
371
372 /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
373 can fit. */
374 if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
375 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
376 {
377 unsigned long full_insn_value;
378 int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
379 CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
380 & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
381 if (rc != 0)
382 return rc;
383 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
384 (cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
385 }
386 else
387 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
388 (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
389
390 /* Length < 0 -> error. */
391 if (length < 0)
392 return length;
393 if (length > 0)
394 {
395 CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
396 /* Length is in bits, result is in bytes. */
397 return length / 8;
398 }
399 }
400
401 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
402 }
403
404 return 0;
405}
406
407/* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
408 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
409 or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes. */
410
411#ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
412#define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
413#endif
414
415static int
416default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
417{
418 bfd_byte buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
419 int buflen;
420 int status;
421
422 /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn. */
423 buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
424 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
425
426 /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base. */
427 if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
428 {
429 buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
430 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
431 }
432
433 if (status != 0)
434 {
435 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
436 return -1;
437 }
438
439 return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
440}
441
442/* Main entry point.
443 Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
444 Return the size of the instruction (in bytes). */
445
446typedef struct cpu_desc_list
447{
448 struct cpu_desc_list *next;
449 CGEN_BITSET *isa;
450 int mach;
451 int endian;
452 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
453} cpu_desc_list;
454
455int
456print_insn_lm32 (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
457{
458 static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
459 cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
460 static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
461 static CGEN_BITSET *prev_isa;
462 static int prev_mach;
463 static int prev_endian;
464 int length;
465 CGEN_BITSET *isa;
466 int mach;
467 int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
468 ? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
469 : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
470 enum bfd_architecture arch;
471
472 /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
473#ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
474#define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_lm32
475#endif
476 arch = info->arch;
477 if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
478 arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
479
480 /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
481 so we leave it to the target. */
482#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
483 mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
484#else
485 mach = info->mach;
486#endif
487
488#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
489 {
490 static CGEN_BITSET *permanent_isa;
491
492 if (!permanent_isa)
493 permanent_isa = cgen_bitset_create (MAX_ISAS);
494 isa = permanent_isa;
495 cgen_bitset_clear (isa);
496 cgen_bitset_add (isa, CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info));
497 }
498#else
499 isa = info->insn_sets;
500#endif
501
502 /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
503 if (cd
504 && (cgen_bitset_compare (isa, prev_isa) != 0
505 || mach != prev_mach
506 || endian != prev_endian))
507 {
508 cd = 0;
509 for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
510 {
511 if (cgen_bitset_compare (cl->isa, isa) == 0 &&
512 cl->mach == mach &&
513 cl->endian == endian)
514 {
515 cd = cl->cd;
516 prev_isa = cd->isas;
517 break;
518 }
519 }
520 }
521
522 /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table. */
523 if (! cd)
524 {
525 const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
526 const char *mach_name;
527
528 if (!arch_type)
529 abort ();
530 mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
531
532 prev_isa = cgen_bitset_copy (isa);
533 prev_mach = mach;
534 prev_endian = endian;
535 cd = lm32_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
536 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
537 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
538 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
539 if (!cd)
540 abort ();
541
542 /* Save this away for future reference. */
543 cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
544 cl->cd = cd;
545 cl->isa = prev_isa;
546 cl->mach = mach;
547 cl->endian = endian;
548 cl->next = cd_list;
549 cd_list = cl;
550
551 lm32_cgen_init_dis (cd);
552 }
553
554 /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
555 But at this point some targets need to take over. */
556 /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere. Try to avoid this,
557 but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
558 have two hooks. */
559 length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
560 if (length > 0)
561 return length;
562 if (length < 0)
563 return -1;
564
565 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
566 return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
567}
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