2 * arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
3 * Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390. Diag 204 and 224
6 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2006, 2008
7 * Author(s): Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "hypfs"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
21 #define LPAR_NAME_LEN 8 /* lpar name len in diag 204 data */
22 #define CPU_NAME_LEN 16 /* type name len of cpus in diag224 name table */
23 #define TMP_SIZE 64 /* size of temporary buffers */
25 /* diag 204 subcodes */
33 /* The two available diag 204 data formats */
39 /* bit is set in flags, when physical cpu info is included in diag 204 data */
40 #define LPAR_PHYS_FLG 0x80
42 static char *diag224_cpu_names
; /* diag 224 name table */
43 static enum diag204_sc diag204_store_sc
; /* used subcode for store */
44 static enum diag204_format diag204_info_type
; /* used diag 204 data format */
46 static void *diag204_buf
; /* 4K aligned buffer for diag204 data */
47 static void *diag204_buf_vmalloc
; /* vmalloc pointer for diag204 data */
48 static int diag204_buf_pages
; /* number of pages for diag204 data */
51 * DIAG 204 data structures and member access functions.
53 * Since we have two different diag 204 data formats for old and new s390
54 * machines, we do not access the structs directly, but use getter functions for
55 * each struct member instead. This should make the code more readable.
58 /* Time information block */
67 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
69 struct x_info_blk_hdr
{
78 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
80 static inline int info_blk_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type
)
82 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
83 return sizeof(struct info_blk_hdr
);
85 return sizeof(struct x_info_blk_hdr
);
88 static inline __u8
info_blk_hdr__npar(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
90 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
91 return ((struct info_blk_hdr
*)hdr
)->npar
;
93 return ((struct x_info_blk_hdr
*)hdr
)->npar
;
96 static inline __u8
info_blk_hdr__flags(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
98 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
99 return ((struct info_blk_hdr
*)hdr
)->flags
;
101 return ((struct x_info_blk_hdr
*)hdr
)->flags
;
104 static inline __u16
info_blk_hdr__pcpus(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
106 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
107 return ((struct info_blk_hdr
*)hdr
)->phys_cpus
;
109 return ((struct x_info_blk_hdr
*)hdr
)->phys_cpus
;
112 /* Partition header */
118 char part_name
[LPAR_NAME_LEN
];
119 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
127 char part_name
[LPAR_NAME_LEN
];
137 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
139 static inline int part_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type
)
141 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
142 return sizeof(struct part_hdr
);
144 return sizeof(struct x_part_hdr
);
147 static inline __u8
part_hdr__rcpus(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
149 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
150 return ((struct part_hdr
*)hdr
)->cpus
;
152 return ((struct x_part_hdr
*)hdr
)->rcpus
;
155 static inline void part_hdr__part_name(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
,
158 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
159 memcpy(name
, ((struct part_hdr
*)hdr
)->part_name
,
162 memcpy(name
, ((struct x_part_hdr
*)hdr
)->part_name
,
164 EBCASC(name
, LPAR_NAME_LEN
);
165 name
[LPAR_NAME_LEN
] = 0;
177 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
196 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
200 static inline int cpu_info__size(enum diag204_format type
)
202 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
203 return sizeof(struct cpu_info
);
205 return sizeof(struct x_cpu_info
);
208 static inline __u8
cpu_info__ctidx(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
210 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
211 return ((struct cpu_info
*)hdr
)->ctidx
;
213 return ((struct x_cpu_info
*)hdr
)->ctidx
;
216 static inline __u16
cpu_info__cpu_addr(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
218 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
219 return ((struct cpu_info
*)hdr
)->cpu_addr
;
221 return ((struct x_cpu_info
*)hdr
)->cpu_addr
;
224 static inline __u64
cpu_info__acc_time(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
226 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
227 return ((struct cpu_info
*)hdr
)->acc_time
;
229 return ((struct x_cpu_info
*)hdr
)->acc_time
;
232 static inline __u64
cpu_info__lp_time(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
234 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
235 return ((struct cpu_info
*)hdr
)->lp_time
;
237 return ((struct x_cpu_info
*)hdr
)->lp_time
;
240 static inline __u64
cpu_info__online_time(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
242 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
243 return 0; /* online_time not available in simple info */
245 return ((struct x_cpu_info
*)hdr
)->online_time
;
248 /* Physical header */
255 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
263 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
265 static inline int phys_hdr__size(enum diag204_format type
)
267 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
268 return sizeof(struct phys_hdr
);
270 return sizeof(struct x_phys_hdr
);
273 static inline __u8
phys_hdr__cpus(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
275 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
276 return ((struct phys_hdr
*)hdr
)->cpus
;
278 return ((struct x_phys_hdr
*)hdr
)->cpus
;
281 /* Physical CPU info block */
290 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
299 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
301 static inline int phys_cpu__size(enum diag204_format type
)
303 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
304 return sizeof(struct phys_cpu
);
306 return sizeof(struct x_phys_cpu
);
309 static inline __u16
phys_cpu__cpu_addr(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
311 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
312 return ((struct phys_cpu
*)hdr
)->cpu_addr
;
314 return ((struct x_phys_cpu
*)hdr
)->cpu_addr
;
317 static inline __u64
phys_cpu__mgm_time(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
319 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
320 return ((struct phys_cpu
*)hdr
)->mgm_time
;
322 return ((struct x_phys_cpu
*)hdr
)->mgm_time
;
325 static inline __u64
phys_cpu__ctidx(enum diag204_format type
, void *hdr
)
327 if (type
== INFO_SIMPLE
)
328 return ((struct phys_cpu
*)hdr
)->ctidx
;
330 return ((struct x_phys_cpu
*)hdr
)->ctidx
;
333 /* Diagnose 204 functions */
335 static int diag204(unsigned long subcode
, unsigned long size
, void *addr
)
337 register unsigned long _subcode
asm("0") = subcode
;
338 register unsigned long _size
asm("1") = size
;
341 " diag %2,%0,0x204\n"
344 : "+d" (_subcode
), "+d" (_size
) : "d" (addr
) : "memory");
351 * For the old diag subcode 4 with simple data format we have to use real
352 * memory. If we use subcode 6 or 7 with extended data format, we can (and
353 * should) use vmalloc, since we need a lot of memory in that case. Currently
357 static void diag204_free_buffer(void)
361 if (diag204_buf_vmalloc
) {
362 vfree(diag204_buf_vmalloc
);
363 diag204_buf_vmalloc
= NULL
;
365 free_pages((unsigned long) diag204_buf
, 0);
367 diag204_buf_pages
= 0;
371 static void *diag204_alloc_vbuf(int pages
)
373 /* The buffer has to be page aligned! */
374 diag204_buf_vmalloc
= vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE
* (pages
+ 1));
375 if (!diag204_buf_vmalloc
)
376 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
377 diag204_buf
= (void*)((unsigned long)diag204_buf_vmalloc
378 & ~0xfffUL
) + 0x1000;
379 diag204_buf_pages
= pages
;
383 static void *diag204_alloc_rbuf(void)
385 diag204_buf
= (void*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
,0);
387 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
388 diag204_buf_pages
= 1;
392 static void *diag204_get_buffer(enum diag204_format fmt
, int *pages
)
395 *pages
= diag204_buf_pages
;
398 if (fmt
== INFO_SIMPLE
) {
400 return diag204_alloc_rbuf();
401 } else {/* INFO_EXT */
402 *pages
= diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_RSI
|
403 (unsigned long)INFO_EXT
, 0, NULL
);
405 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS
);
407 return diag204_alloc_vbuf(*pages
);
412 * diag204_probe() has to find out, which type of diagnose 204 implementation
413 * we have on our machine. Currently there are three possible scanarios:
414 * - subcode 4 + simple data format (only one page)
415 * - subcode 4-6 + extended data format
416 * - subcode 4-7 + extended data format
418 * Subcode 5 is used to retrieve the size of the data, provided by subcodes
419 * 6 and 7. Subcode 7 basically has the same function as subcode 6. In addition
420 * to subcode 6 it provides also information about secondary cpus.
421 * In order to get as much information as possible, we first try
422 * subcode 7, then 6 and if both fail, we use subcode 4.
425 static int diag204_probe(void)
430 buf
= diag204_get_buffer(INFO_EXT
, &pages
);
432 if (diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_STIB7
|
433 (unsigned long)INFO_EXT
, pages
, buf
) >= 0) {
434 diag204_store_sc
= SUBC_STIB7
;
435 diag204_info_type
= INFO_EXT
;
438 if (diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_STIB6
|
439 (unsigned long)INFO_EXT
, pages
, buf
) >= 0) {
440 diag204_store_sc
= SUBC_STIB6
;
441 diag204_info_type
= INFO_EXT
;
444 diag204_free_buffer();
447 /* subcodes 6 and 7 failed, now try subcode 4 */
449 buf
= diag204_get_buffer(INFO_SIMPLE
, &pages
);
454 if (diag204((unsigned long)SUBC_STIB4
|
455 (unsigned long)INFO_SIMPLE
, pages
, buf
) >= 0) {
456 diag204_store_sc
= SUBC_STIB4
;
457 diag204_info_type
= INFO_SIMPLE
;
466 diag204_free_buffer();
471 static void *diag204_store(void)
476 buf
= diag204_get_buffer(diag204_info_type
, &pages
);
479 if (diag204((unsigned long)diag204_store_sc
|
480 (unsigned long)diag204_info_type
, pages
, buf
) < 0)
481 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS
);
486 /* Diagnose 224 functions */
488 static int diag224(void *ptr
)
490 int rc
= -EOPNOTSUPP
;
493 " diag %1,%2,0x224\n"
497 : "+d" (rc
) :"d" (0), "d" (ptr
) : "memory");
501 static int diag224_get_name_table(void)
503 /* memory must be below 2GB */
504 diag224_cpu_names
= kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
| GFP_DMA
);
505 if (!diag224_cpu_names
)
507 if (diag224(diag224_cpu_names
)) {
508 kfree(diag224_cpu_names
);
511 EBCASC(diag224_cpu_names
+ 16, (*diag224_cpu_names
+ 1) * 16);
515 static void diag224_delete_name_table(void)
517 kfree(diag224_cpu_names
);
520 static int diag224_idx2name(int index
, char *name
)
522 memcpy(name
, diag224_cpu_names
+ ((index
+ 1) * CPU_NAME_LEN
),
524 name
[CPU_NAME_LEN
] = 0;
529 __init
int hypfs_diag_init(void)
533 if (diag204_probe()) {
534 pr_err("The hardware system does not support hypfs\n");
537 rc
= diag224_get_name_table();
539 diag204_free_buffer();
540 pr_err("The hardware system does not provide all "
541 "functions required by hypfs\n");
546 void hypfs_diag_exit(void)
548 diag224_delete_name_table();
549 diag204_free_buffer();
553 * Functions to create the directory structure
554 * *******************************************
557 static int hypfs_create_cpu_files(struct super_block
*sb
,
558 struct dentry
*cpus_dir
, void *cpu_info
)
560 struct dentry
*cpu_dir
;
561 char buffer
[TMP_SIZE
];
564 snprintf(buffer
, TMP_SIZE
, "%d", cpu_info__cpu_addr(diag204_info_type
,
566 cpu_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, cpus_dir
, buffer
);
567 rc
= hypfs_create_u64(sb
, cpu_dir
, "mgmtime",
568 cpu_info__acc_time(diag204_info_type
, cpu_info
) -
569 cpu_info__lp_time(diag204_info_type
, cpu_info
));
572 rc
= hypfs_create_u64(sb
, cpu_dir
, "cputime",
573 cpu_info__lp_time(diag204_info_type
, cpu_info
));
576 if (diag204_info_type
== INFO_EXT
) {
577 rc
= hypfs_create_u64(sb
, cpu_dir
, "onlinetime",
578 cpu_info__online_time(diag204_info_type
,
583 diag224_idx2name(cpu_info__ctidx(diag204_info_type
, cpu_info
), buffer
);
584 rc
= hypfs_create_str(sb
, cpu_dir
, "type", buffer
);
590 static void *hypfs_create_lpar_files(struct super_block
*sb
,
591 struct dentry
*systems_dir
, void *part_hdr
)
593 struct dentry
*cpus_dir
;
594 struct dentry
*lpar_dir
;
595 char lpar_name
[LPAR_NAME_LEN
+ 1];
599 part_hdr__part_name(diag204_info_type
, part_hdr
, lpar_name
);
600 lpar_name
[LPAR_NAME_LEN
] = 0;
601 lpar_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, systems_dir
, lpar_name
);
602 if (IS_ERR(lpar_dir
))
604 cpus_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, lpar_dir
, "cpus");
605 if (IS_ERR(cpus_dir
))
607 cpu_info
= part_hdr
+ part_hdr__size(diag204_info_type
);
608 for (i
= 0; i
< part_hdr__rcpus(diag204_info_type
, part_hdr
); i
++) {
610 rc
= hypfs_create_cpu_files(sb
, cpus_dir
, cpu_info
);
613 cpu_info
+= cpu_info__size(diag204_info_type
);
618 static int hypfs_create_phys_cpu_files(struct super_block
*sb
,
619 struct dentry
*cpus_dir
, void *cpu_info
)
621 struct dentry
*cpu_dir
;
622 char buffer
[TMP_SIZE
];
625 snprintf(buffer
, TMP_SIZE
, "%i", phys_cpu__cpu_addr(diag204_info_type
,
627 cpu_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, cpus_dir
, buffer
);
629 return PTR_ERR(cpu_dir
);
630 rc
= hypfs_create_u64(sb
, cpu_dir
, "mgmtime",
631 phys_cpu__mgm_time(diag204_info_type
, cpu_info
));
634 diag224_idx2name(phys_cpu__ctidx(diag204_info_type
, cpu_info
), buffer
);
635 rc
= hypfs_create_str(sb
, cpu_dir
, "type", buffer
);
641 static void *hypfs_create_phys_files(struct super_block
*sb
,
642 struct dentry
*parent_dir
, void *phys_hdr
)
646 struct dentry
*cpus_dir
;
648 cpus_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, parent_dir
, "cpus");
649 if (IS_ERR(cpus_dir
))
651 cpu_info
= phys_hdr
+ phys_hdr__size(diag204_info_type
);
652 for (i
= 0; i
< phys_hdr__cpus(diag204_info_type
, phys_hdr
); i
++) {
654 rc
= hypfs_create_phys_cpu_files(sb
, cpus_dir
, cpu_info
);
657 cpu_info
+= phys_cpu__size(diag204_info_type
);
662 int hypfs_diag_create_files(struct super_block
*sb
, struct dentry
*root
)
664 struct dentry
*systems_dir
, *hyp_dir
;
665 void *time_hdr
, *part_hdr
;
669 buffer
= diag204_store();
671 return PTR_ERR(buffer
);
673 systems_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, root
, "systems");
674 if (IS_ERR(systems_dir
)) {
675 rc
= PTR_ERR(systems_dir
);
678 time_hdr
= (struct x_info_blk_hdr
*)buffer
;
679 part_hdr
= time_hdr
+ info_blk_hdr__size(diag204_info_type
);
680 for (i
= 0; i
< info_blk_hdr__npar(diag204_info_type
, time_hdr
); i
++) {
681 part_hdr
= hypfs_create_lpar_files(sb
, systems_dir
, part_hdr
);
682 if (IS_ERR(part_hdr
)) {
683 rc
= PTR_ERR(part_hdr
);
687 if (info_blk_hdr__flags(diag204_info_type
, time_hdr
) & LPAR_PHYS_FLG
) {
688 ptr
= hypfs_create_phys_files(sb
, root
, part_hdr
);
694 hyp_dir
= hypfs_mkdir(sb
, root
, "hyp");
695 if (IS_ERR(hyp_dir
)) {
696 rc
= PTR_ERR(hyp_dir
);
699 ptr
= hypfs_create_str(sb
, hyp_dir
, "type", "LPAR Hypervisor");