4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Linus Torvalds
8 * head.S contains the 32-bit startup code.
10 * NOTE!!! Startup happens at absolute address 0x00001000, which is also where
11 * the page directory will exist. The startup code will be overwritten by
12 * the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
13 * kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
15 * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
16 * laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there. This is also
17 * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
22 * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/linkage.h>
28 #include <asm/segment.h>
29 #include <asm/page_types.h>
31 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
35 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
40 * We don't need the return address, so set up the stack so
41 * efi_main() can find its arugments.
60 /* EFI init failed, so hang. */
68 subl BP_pref_address(%esi), %eax
69 add BP_code32_start(%esi), %eax
70 leal preferred_addr(%eax), %eax
77 * Test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
78 * us to not reload segments
80 testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
93 * Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
94 * at and where we were actually loaded at. This can only be done
95 * with a short local call on x86. Nothing else will tell us what
96 * address we are running at. The reserved chunk of the real-mode
97 * data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
98 * for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
100 leal (BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
106 * %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
107 * contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
108 * for safe in-place decompression.
111 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
113 movl BP_kernel_alignment(%esi), %eax
119 movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
122 /* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
123 addl $z_extract_offset, %ebx
125 /* Set up the stack */
126 leal boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
133 * Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
134 * where decompression in place becomes safe.
137 leal (_bss-4)(%ebp), %esi
138 leal (_bss-4)(%ebx), %edi
139 movl $(_bss - startup_32), %ecx
147 * Jump to the relocated address.
149 leal relocated(%ebx), %eax
157 * Clear BSS (stack is currently empty)
160 leal _bss(%ebx), %edi
161 leal _ebss(%ebx), %ecx
169 leal _got(%ebx), %edx
170 leal _egot(%ebx), %ecx
180 * Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
182 leal z_extract_offset_negative(%ebx), %ebp
183 /* push arguments for decompress_kernel: */
184 pushl %ebp /* output address */
185 pushl $z_input_len /* input_len */
186 leal input_data(%ebx), %eax
187 pushl %eax /* input_data */
188 leal boot_heap(%ebx), %eax
189 pushl %eax /* heap area */
190 pushl %esi /* real mode pointer */
191 call decompress_kernel
194 #if CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
196 * Find the address of the relocations.
198 leal z_output_len(%ebp), %edi
201 * Calculate the delta between where vmlinux was compiled to run
202 * and where it was actually loaded.
205 subl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
206 jz 2f /* Nothing to be done if loaded at compiled addr. */
208 * Process relocations.
215 addl %ebx, -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ebx, %ecx)
221 * Jump to the decompressed kernel.
227 * Stack and heap for uncompression
232 .fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0
234 .fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0