Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kvm / x86_emulate.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2 * x86_emulate.c
3 *
4 * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
7 *
8 * Linux coding style, mod r/m decoder, segment base fixes, real-mode
9 * privileged instructions:
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet
12 *
13 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
14 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
15 *
16 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
17 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18 *
19 * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
20 */
21
22 #ifndef __KERNEL__
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 #include <public/xen.h>
26 #define DPRINTF(_f, _a ...) printf(_f , ## _a)
27 #else
28 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
29 #define DPRINTF(x...) do {} while (0)
30 #endif
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <asm/kvm_x86_emulate.h>
33
34 /*
35 * Opcode effective-address decode tables.
36 * Note that we only emulate instructions that have at least one memory
37 * operand (excluding implicit stack references). We assume that stack
38 * references and instruction fetches will never occur in special memory
39 * areas that require emulation. So, for example, 'mov <imm>,<reg>' need
40 * not be handled.
41 */
42
43 /* Operand sizes: 8-bit operands or specified/overridden size. */
44 #define ByteOp (1<<0) /* 8-bit operands. */
45 /* Destination operand type. */
46 #define ImplicitOps (1<<1) /* Implicit in opcode. No generic decode. */
47 #define DstReg (2<<1) /* Register operand. */
48 #define DstMem (3<<1) /* Memory operand. */
49 #define DstMask (3<<1)
50 /* Source operand type. */
51 #define SrcNone (0<<3) /* No source operand. */
52 #define SrcImplicit (0<<3) /* Source operand is implicit in the opcode. */
53 #define SrcReg (1<<3) /* Register operand. */
54 #define SrcMem (2<<3) /* Memory operand. */
55 #define SrcMem16 (3<<3) /* Memory operand (16-bit). */
56 #define SrcMem32 (4<<3) /* Memory operand (32-bit). */
57 #define SrcImm (5<<3) /* Immediate operand. */
58 #define SrcImmByte (6<<3) /* 8-bit sign-extended immediate operand. */
59 #define SrcMask (7<<3)
60 /* Generic ModRM decode. */
61 #define ModRM (1<<6)
62 /* Destination is only written; never read. */
63 #define Mov (1<<7)
64 #define BitOp (1<<8)
65 #define MemAbs (1<<9) /* Memory operand is absolute displacement */
66 #define String (1<<10) /* String instruction (rep capable) */
67 #define Stack (1<<11) /* Stack instruction (push/pop) */
68 #define Group (1<<14) /* Bits 3:5 of modrm byte extend opcode */
69 #define GroupDual (1<<15) /* Alternate decoding of mod == 3 */
70 #define GroupMask 0xff /* Group number stored in bits 0:7 */
71
72 enum {
73 Group1_80, Group1_81, Group1_82, Group1_83,
74 Group1A, Group3_Byte, Group3, Group4, Group5, Group7,
75 };
76
77 static u16 opcode_table[256] = {
78 /* 0x00 - 0x07 */
79 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
80 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
81 0, 0, 0, 0,
82 /* 0x08 - 0x0F */
83 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
84 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
85 0, 0, 0, 0,
86 /* 0x10 - 0x17 */
87 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
88 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
89 0, 0, 0, 0,
90 /* 0x18 - 0x1F */
91 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
92 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
93 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 /* 0x20 - 0x27 */
95 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
96 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
97 SrcImmByte, SrcImm, 0, 0,
98 /* 0x28 - 0x2F */
99 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
100 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
101 0, 0, 0, 0,
102 /* 0x30 - 0x37 */
103 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
104 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
105 0, 0, 0, 0,
106 /* 0x38 - 0x3F */
107 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
108 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM,
109 0, 0, 0, 0,
110 /* 0x40 - 0x47 */
111 DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg,
112 /* 0x48 - 0x4F */
113 DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg, DstReg,
114 /* 0x50 - 0x57 */
115 SrcReg | Stack, SrcReg | Stack, SrcReg | Stack, SrcReg | Stack,
116 SrcReg | Stack, SrcReg | Stack, SrcReg | Stack, SrcReg | Stack,
117 /* 0x58 - 0x5F */
118 DstReg | Stack, DstReg | Stack, DstReg | Stack, DstReg | Stack,
119 DstReg | Stack, DstReg | Stack, DstReg | Stack, DstReg | Stack,
120 /* 0x60 - 0x67 */
121 0, 0, 0, DstReg | SrcMem32 | ModRM | Mov /* movsxd (x86/64) */ ,
122 0, 0, 0, 0,
123 /* 0x68 - 0x6F */
124 0, 0, ImplicitOps | Mov | Stack, 0,
125 SrcNone | ByteOp | ImplicitOps, SrcNone | ImplicitOps, /* insb, insw/insd */
126 SrcNone | ByteOp | ImplicitOps, SrcNone | ImplicitOps, /* outsb, outsw/outsd */
127 /* 0x70 - 0x77 */
128 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
129 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
130 /* 0x78 - 0x7F */
131 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
132 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
133 /* 0x80 - 0x87 */
134 Group | Group1_80, Group | Group1_81,
135 Group | Group1_82, Group | Group1_83,
136 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
137 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM,
138 /* 0x88 - 0x8F */
139 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov,
140 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
141 0, ModRM | DstReg, 0, Group | Group1A,
142 /* 0x90 - 0x9F */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
144 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | Stack, ImplicitOps | Stack, 0, 0,
145 /* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */
146 ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | Mov | MemAbs, DstReg | SrcMem | Mov | MemAbs,
147 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | Mov | MemAbs, DstMem | SrcReg | Mov | MemAbs,
148 ByteOp | ImplicitOps | Mov | String, ImplicitOps | Mov | String,
149 ByteOp | ImplicitOps | String, ImplicitOps | String,
150 /* 0xA8 - 0xAF */
151 0, 0, ByteOp | ImplicitOps | Mov | String, ImplicitOps | Mov | String,
152 ByteOp | ImplicitOps | Mov | String, ImplicitOps | Mov | String,
153 ByteOp | ImplicitOps | String, ImplicitOps | String,
154 /* 0xB0 - 0xBF */
155 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
156 /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
157 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM,
158 0, ImplicitOps | Stack, 0, 0,
159 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Mov, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Mov,
160 /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
161 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
162 /* 0xD0 - 0xD7 */
163 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM,
164 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImplicit | ModRM,
165 0, 0, 0, 0,
166 /* 0xD8 - 0xDF */
167 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
168 /* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */
169 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
170 /* 0xE8 - 0xEF */
171 ImplicitOps | Stack, SrcImm|ImplicitOps, 0, SrcImmByte|ImplicitOps,
172 0, 0, 0, 0,
173 /* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */
174 0, 0, 0, 0,
175 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, Group | Group3_Byte, Group | Group3,
176 /* 0xF8 - 0xFF */
177 ImplicitOps, 0, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
178 0, 0, Group | Group4, Group | Group5,
179 };
180
181 static u16 twobyte_table[256] = {
182 /* 0x00 - 0x0F */
183 0, Group | GroupDual | Group7, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps, 0,
184 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | ModRM, 0, 0,
185 /* 0x10 - 0x1F */
186 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | ModRM, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
187 /* 0x20 - 0x2F */
188 ModRM | ImplicitOps, ModRM, ModRM | ImplicitOps, ModRM, 0, 0, 0, 0,
189 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
190 /* 0x30 - 0x3F */
191 ImplicitOps, 0, ImplicitOps, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
192 /* 0x40 - 0x47 */
193 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
194 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
195 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
196 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
197 /* 0x48 - 0x4F */
198 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
199 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
200 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
201 DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
202 /* 0x50 - 0x5F */
203 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
204 /* 0x60 - 0x6F */
205 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
206 /* 0x70 - 0x7F */
207 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
208 /* 0x80 - 0x8F */
209 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
210 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
211 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
212 ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps, ImplicitOps,
213 /* 0x90 - 0x9F */
214 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
215 /* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */
216 0, 0, 0, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, 0, 0, 0, 0,
217 /* 0xA8 - 0xAF */
218 0, 0, 0, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, 0, 0, 0, 0,
219 /* 0xB0 - 0xB7 */
220 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, 0,
221 DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp,
222 0, 0, ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
223 DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov,
224 /* 0xB8 - 0xBF */
225 0, 0, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp,
226 0, 0, ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov,
227 DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov,
228 /* 0xC0 - 0xCF */
229 0, 0, 0, DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov, 0, 0, 0, ImplicitOps | ModRM,
230 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
231 /* 0xD0 - 0xDF */
232 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
233 /* 0xE0 - 0xEF */
234 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
235 /* 0xF0 - 0xFF */
236 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
237 };
238
239 static u16 group_table[] = {
240 [Group1_80*8] =
241 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
242 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
243 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
244 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
245 [Group1_81*8] =
246 DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
247 DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
248 DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
249 DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
250 [Group1_82*8] =
251 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
252 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
253 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
254 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM,
255 [Group1_83*8] =
256 DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM,
257 DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM,
258 DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM,
259 DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM, DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM,
260 [Group1A*8] =
261 DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Mov | Stack, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
262 [Group3_Byte*8] =
263 ByteOp | SrcImm | DstMem | ModRM, 0,
264 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM,
265 0, 0, 0, 0,
266 [Group3*8] =
267 DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | SrcImm, 0,
268 DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM,
269 0, 0, 0, 0,
270 [Group4*8] =
271 ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM,
272 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
273 [Group5*8] =
274 DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM, 0, 0,
275 SrcMem | ModRM, 0, SrcMem | ModRM | Stack, 0,
276 [Group7*8] =
277 0, 0, ModRM | SrcMem, ModRM | SrcMem,
278 SrcNone | ModRM | DstMem | Mov, 0,
279 SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov, SrcMem | ModRM | ByteOp,
280 };
281
282 static u16 group2_table[] = {
283 [Group7*8] =
284 SrcNone | ModRM, 0, 0, 0,
285 SrcNone | ModRM | DstMem | Mov, 0,
286 SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov, 0,
287 };
288
289 /* EFLAGS bit definitions. */
290 #define EFLG_OF (1<<11)
291 #define EFLG_DF (1<<10)
292 #define EFLG_SF (1<<7)
293 #define EFLG_ZF (1<<6)
294 #define EFLG_AF (1<<4)
295 #define EFLG_PF (1<<2)
296 #define EFLG_CF (1<<0)
297
298 /*
299 * Instruction emulation:
300 * Most instructions are emulated directly via a fragment of inline assembly
301 * code. This allows us to save/restore EFLAGS and thus very easily pick up
302 * any modified flags.
303 */
304
305 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
306 #define _LO32 "k" /* force 32-bit operand */
307 #define _STK "%%rsp" /* stack pointer */
308 #elif defined(__i386__)
309 #define _LO32 "" /* force 32-bit operand */
310 #define _STK "%%esp" /* stack pointer */
311 #endif
312
313 /*
314 * These EFLAGS bits are restored from saved value during emulation, and
315 * any changes are written back to the saved value after emulation.
316 */
317 #define EFLAGS_MASK (EFLG_OF|EFLG_SF|EFLG_ZF|EFLG_AF|EFLG_PF|EFLG_CF)
318
319 /* Before executing instruction: restore necessary bits in EFLAGS. */
320 #define _PRE_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \
321 /* EFLAGS = (_sav & _msk) | (EFLAGS & ~_msk); _sav &= ~_msk; */ \
322 "movl %"_sav",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
323 "push %"_tmp"; " \
324 "push %"_tmp"; " \
325 "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
326 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
327 "pushf; " \
328 "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
329 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
330 "andl %"_LO32 _tmp","__stringify(BITS_PER_LONG/4)"("_STK"); " \
331 "pop %"_tmp"; " \
332 "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \
333 "popf; " \
334 "pop %"_sav"; "
335
336 /* After executing instruction: write-back necessary bits in EFLAGS. */
337 #define _POST_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \
338 /* _sav |= EFLAGS & _msk; */ \
339 "pushf; " \
340 "pop %"_tmp"; " \
341 "andl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \
342 "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; "
343
344 /* Raw emulation: instruction has two explicit operands. */
345 #define __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \
346 do { \
347 unsigned long _tmp; \
348 \
349 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
350 case 2: \
351 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
352 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
353 _op"w %"_wx"3,%1; " \
354 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
355 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
356 "=&r" (_tmp) \
357 : _wy ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
358 break; \
359 case 4: \
360 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
361 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
362 _op"l %"_lx"3,%1; " \
363 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
364 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
365 "=&r" (_tmp) \
366 : _ly ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
367 break; \
368 case 8: \
369 __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, \
370 _eflags, _qx, _qy); \
371 break; \
372 } \
373 } while (0)
374
375 #define __emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \
376 do { \
377 unsigned long __tmp; \
378 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
379 case 1: \
380 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
381 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
382 _op"b %"_bx"3,%1; " \
383 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
384 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
385 "=&r" (__tmp) \
386 : _by ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
387 break; \
388 default: \
389 __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
390 _wx, _wy, _lx, _ly, _qx, _qy); \
391 break; \
392 } \
393 } while (0)
394
395 /* Source operand is byte-sized and may be restricted to just %cl. */
396 #define emulate_2op_SrcB(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
397 __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
398 "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c")
399
400 /* Source operand is byte, word, long or quad sized. */
401 #define emulate_2op_SrcV(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
402 __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
403 "b", "q", "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r")
404
405 /* Source operand is word, long or quad sized. */
406 #define emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \
407 __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \
408 "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r")
409
410 /* Instruction has only one explicit operand (no source operand). */
411 #define emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags) \
412 do { \
413 unsigned long _tmp; \
414 \
415 switch ((_dst).bytes) { \
416 case 1: \
417 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
418 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
419 _op"b %1; " \
420 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
421 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
422 "=&r" (_tmp) \
423 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
424 break; \
425 case 2: \
426 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
427 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
428 _op"w %1; " \
429 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
430 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
431 "=&r" (_tmp) \
432 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
433 break; \
434 case 4: \
435 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
436 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
437 _op"l %1; " \
438 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
439 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), \
440 "=&r" (_tmp) \
441 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
442 break; \
443 case 8: \
444 __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags); \
445 break; \
446 } \
447 } while (0)
448
449 /* Emulate an instruction with quadword operands (x86/64 only). */
450 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
451 #define __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _qx, _qy) \
452 do { \
453 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
454 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
455 _op"q %"_qx"3,%1; " \
456 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \
457 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), "=&r" (_tmp) \
458 : _qy ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
459 } while (0)
460
461 #define __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags) \
462 do { \
463 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
464 _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
465 _op"q %1; " \
466 _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \
467 : "=m" (_eflags), "=m" ((_dst).val), "=&r" (_tmp) \
468 : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \
469 } while (0)
470
471 #elif defined(__i386__)
472 #define __emulate_2op_8byte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _qx, _qy)
473 #define __emulate_1op_8byte(_op, _dst, _eflags)
474 #endif /* __i386__ */
475
476 /* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */
477 #define insn_fetch(_type, _size, _eip) \
478 ({ unsigned long _x; \
479 rc = do_insn_fetch(ctxt, ops, (_eip), &_x, (_size)); \
480 if (rc != 0) \
481 goto done; \
482 (_eip) += (_size); \
483 (_type)_x; \
484 })
485
486 static inline unsigned long ad_mask(struct decode_cache *c)
487 {
488 return (1UL << (c->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1;
489 }
490
491 /* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */
492 static inline unsigned long
493 address_mask(struct decode_cache *c, unsigned long reg)
494 {
495 if (c->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long))
496 return reg;
497 else
498 return reg & ad_mask(c);
499 }
500
501 static inline unsigned long
502 register_address(struct decode_cache *c, unsigned long base, unsigned long reg)
503 {
504 return base + address_mask(c, reg);
505 }
506
507 static inline void
508 register_address_increment(struct decode_cache *c, unsigned long *reg, int inc)
509 {
510 if (c->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long))
511 *reg += inc;
512 else
513 *reg = (*reg & ~ad_mask(c)) | ((*reg + inc) & ad_mask(c));
514 }
515
516 static inline void jmp_rel(struct decode_cache *c, int rel)
517 {
518 register_address_increment(c, &c->eip, rel);
519 }
520
521 static int do_fetch_insn_byte(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
522 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops,
523 unsigned long linear, u8 *dest)
524 {
525 struct fetch_cache *fc = &ctxt->decode.fetch;
526 int rc;
527 int size;
528
529 if (linear < fc->start || linear >= fc->end) {
530 size = min(15UL, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(linear));
531 rc = ops->read_std(linear, fc->data, size, ctxt->vcpu);
532 if (rc)
533 return rc;
534 fc->start = linear;
535 fc->end = linear + size;
536 }
537 *dest = fc->data[linear - fc->start];
538 return 0;
539 }
540
541 static int do_insn_fetch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
542 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops,
543 unsigned long eip, void *dest, unsigned size)
544 {
545 int rc = 0;
546
547 eip += ctxt->cs_base;
548 while (size--) {
549 rc = do_fetch_insn_byte(ctxt, ops, eip++, dest++);
550 if (rc)
551 return rc;
552 }
553 return 0;
554 }
555
556 /*
557 * Given the 'reg' portion of a ModRM byte, and a register block, return a
558 * pointer into the block that addresses the relevant register.
559 * @highbyte_regs specifies whether to decode AH,CH,DH,BH.
560 */
561 static void *decode_register(u8 modrm_reg, unsigned long *regs,
562 int highbyte_regs)
563 {
564 void *p;
565
566 p = &regs[modrm_reg];
567 if (highbyte_regs && modrm_reg >= 4 && modrm_reg < 8)
568 p = (unsigned char *)&regs[modrm_reg & 3] + 1;
569 return p;
570 }
571
572 static int read_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
573 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops,
574 void *ptr,
575 u16 *size, unsigned long *address, int op_bytes)
576 {
577 int rc;
578
579 if (op_bytes == 2)
580 op_bytes = 3;
581 *address = 0;
582 rc = ops->read_std((unsigned long)ptr, (unsigned long *)size, 2,
583 ctxt->vcpu);
584 if (rc)
585 return rc;
586 rc = ops->read_std((unsigned long)ptr + 2, address, op_bytes,
587 ctxt->vcpu);
588 return rc;
589 }
590
591 static int test_cc(unsigned int condition, unsigned int flags)
592 {
593 int rc = 0;
594
595 switch ((condition & 15) >> 1) {
596 case 0: /* o */
597 rc |= (flags & EFLG_OF);
598 break;
599 case 1: /* b/c/nae */
600 rc |= (flags & EFLG_CF);
601 break;
602 case 2: /* z/e */
603 rc |= (flags & EFLG_ZF);
604 break;
605 case 3: /* be/na */
606 rc |= (flags & (EFLG_CF|EFLG_ZF));
607 break;
608 case 4: /* s */
609 rc |= (flags & EFLG_SF);
610 break;
611 case 5: /* p/pe */
612 rc |= (flags & EFLG_PF);
613 break;
614 case 7: /* le/ng */
615 rc |= (flags & EFLG_ZF);
616 /* fall through */
617 case 6: /* l/nge */
618 rc |= (!(flags & EFLG_SF) != !(flags & EFLG_OF));
619 break;
620 }
621
622 /* Odd condition identifiers (lsb == 1) have inverted sense. */
623 return (!!rc ^ (condition & 1));
624 }
625
626 static void decode_register_operand(struct operand *op,
627 struct decode_cache *c,
628 int inhibit_bytereg)
629 {
630 unsigned reg = c->modrm_reg;
631 int highbyte_regs = c->rex_prefix == 0;
632
633 if (!(c->d & ModRM))
634 reg = (c->b & 7) | ((c->rex_prefix & 1) << 3);
635 op->type = OP_REG;
636 if ((c->d & ByteOp) && !inhibit_bytereg) {
637 op->ptr = decode_register(reg, c->regs, highbyte_regs);
638 op->val = *(u8 *)op->ptr;
639 op->bytes = 1;
640 } else {
641 op->ptr = decode_register(reg, c->regs, 0);
642 op->bytes = c->op_bytes;
643 switch (op->bytes) {
644 case 2:
645 op->val = *(u16 *)op->ptr;
646 break;
647 case 4:
648 op->val = *(u32 *)op->ptr;
649 break;
650 case 8:
651 op->val = *(u64 *) op->ptr;
652 break;
653 }
654 }
655 op->orig_val = op->val;
656 }
657
658 static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
659 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
660 {
661 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
662 u8 sib;
663 int index_reg = 0, base_reg = 0, scale, rip_relative = 0;
664 int rc = 0;
665
666 if (c->rex_prefix) {
667 c->modrm_reg = (c->rex_prefix & 4) << 1; /* REX.R */
668 index_reg = (c->rex_prefix & 2) << 2; /* REX.X */
669 c->modrm_rm = base_reg = (c->rex_prefix & 1) << 3; /* REG.B */
670 }
671
672 c->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip);
673 c->modrm_mod |= (c->modrm & 0xc0) >> 6;
674 c->modrm_reg |= (c->modrm & 0x38) >> 3;
675 c->modrm_rm |= (c->modrm & 0x07);
676 c->modrm_ea = 0;
677 c->use_modrm_ea = 1;
678
679 if (c->modrm_mod == 3) {
680 c->modrm_ptr = decode_register(c->modrm_rm,
681 c->regs, c->d & ByteOp);
682 c->modrm_val = *(unsigned long *)c->modrm_ptr;
683 return rc;
684 }
685
686 if (c->ad_bytes == 2) {
687 unsigned bx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
688 unsigned bp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP];
689 unsigned si = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI];
690 unsigned di = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI];
691
692 /* 16-bit ModR/M decode. */
693 switch (c->modrm_mod) {
694 case 0:
695 if (c->modrm_rm == 6)
696 c->modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, 2, c->eip);
697 break;
698 case 1:
699 c->modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip);
700 break;
701 case 2:
702 c->modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, 2, c->eip);
703 break;
704 }
705 switch (c->modrm_rm) {
706 case 0:
707 c->modrm_ea += bx + si;
708 break;
709 case 1:
710 c->modrm_ea += bx + di;
711 break;
712 case 2:
713 c->modrm_ea += bp + si;
714 break;
715 case 3:
716 c->modrm_ea += bp + di;
717 break;
718 case 4:
719 c->modrm_ea += si;
720 break;
721 case 5:
722 c->modrm_ea += di;
723 break;
724 case 6:
725 if (c->modrm_mod != 0)
726 c->modrm_ea += bp;
727 break;
728 case 7:
729 c->modrm_ea += bx;
730 break;
731 }
732 if (c->modrm_rm == 2 || c->modrm_rm == 3 ||
733 (c->modrm_rm == 6 && c->modrm_mod != 0))
734 if (!c->override_base)
735 c->override_base = &ctxt->ss_base;
736 c->modrm_ea = (u16)c->modrm_ea;
737 } else {
738 /* 32/64-bit ModR/M decode. */
739 switch (c->modrm_rm) {
740 case 4:
741 case 12:
742 sib = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip);
743 index_reg |= (sib >> 3) & 7;
744 base_reg |= sib & 7;
745 scale = sib >> 6;
746
747 switch (base_reg) {
748 case 5:
749 if (c->modrm_mod != 0)
750 c->modrm_ea += c->regs[base_reg];
751 else
752 c->modrm_ea +=
753 insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip);
754 break;
755 default:
756 c->modrm_ea += c->regs[base_reg];
757 }
758 switch (index_reg) {
759 case 4:
760 break;
761 default:
762 c->modrm_ea += c->regs[index_reg] << scale;
763 }
764 break;
765 case 5:
766 if (c->modrm_mod != 0)
767 c->modrm_ea += c->regs[c->modrm_rm];
768 else if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
769 rip_relative = 1;
770 break;
771 default:
772 c->modrm_ea += c->regs[c->modrm_rm];
773 break;
774 }
775 switch (c->modrm_mod) {
776 case 0:
777 if (c->modrm_rm == 5)
778 c->modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip);
779 break;
780 case 1:
781 c->modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip);
782 break;
783 case 2:
784 c->modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip);
785 break;
786 }
787 }
788 if (rip_relative) {
789 c->modrm_ea += c->eip;
790 switch (c->d & SrcMask) {
791 case SrcImmByte:
792 c->modrm_ea += 1;
793 break;
794 case SrcImm:
795 if (c->d & ByteOp)
796 c->modrm_ea += 1;
797 else
798 if (c->op_bytes == 8)
799 c->modrm_ea += 4;
800 else
801 c->modrm_ea += c->op_bytes;
802 }
803 }
804 done:
805 return rc;
806 }
807
808 static int decode_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
809 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
810 {
811 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
812 int rc = 0;
813
814 switch (c->ad_bytes) {
815 case 2:
816 c->modrm_ea = insn_fetch(u16, 2, c->eip);
817 break;
818 case 4:
819 c->modrm_ea = insn_fetch(u32, 4, c->eip);
820 break;
821 case 8:
822 c->modrm_ea = insn_fetch(u64, 8, c->eip);
823 break;
824 }
825 done:
826 return rc;
827 }
828
829 int
830 x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
831 {
832 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
833 int rc = 0;
834 int mode = ctxt->mode;
835 int def_op_bytes, def_ad_bytes, group;
836
837 /* Shadow copy of register state. Committed on successful emulation. */
838
839 memset(c, 0, sizeof(struct decode_cache));
840 c->eip = ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip;
841 memcpy(c->regs, ctxt->vcpu->arch.regs, sizeof c->regs);
842
843 switch (mode) {
844 case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL:
845 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16:
846 def_op_bytes = def_ad_bytes = 2;
847 break;
848 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:
849 def_op_bytes = def_ad_bytes = 4;
850 break;
851 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
852 case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
853 def_op_bytes = 4;
854 def_ad_bytes = 8;
855 break;
856 #endif
857 default:
858 return -1;
859 }
860
861 c->op_bytes = def_op_bytes;
862 c->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes;
863
864 /* Legacy prefixes. */
865 for (;;) {
866 switch (c->b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip)) {
867 case 0x66: /* operand-size override */
868 /* switch between 2/4 bytes */
869 c->op_bytes = def_op_bytes ^ 6;
870 break;
871 case 0x67: /* address-size override */
872 if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
873 /* switch between 4/8 bytes */
874 c->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 12;
875 else
876 /* switch between 2/4 bytes */
877 c->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 6;
878 break;
879 case 0x2e: /* CS override */
880 c->override_base = &ctxt->cs_base;
881 break;
882 case 0x3e: /* DS override */
883 c->override_base = &ctxt->ds_base;
884 break;
885 case 0x26: /* ES override */
886 c->override_base = &ctxt->es_base;
887 break;
888 case 0x64: /* FS override */
889 c->override_base = &ctxt->fs_base;
890 break;
891 case 0x65: /* GS override */
892 c->override_base = &ctxt->gs_base;
893 break;
894 case 0x36: /* SS override */
895 c->override_base = &ctxt->ss_base;
896 break;
897 case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* REX */
898 if (mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
899 goto done_prefixes;
900 c->rex_prefix = c->b;
901 continue;
902 case 0xf0: /* LOCK */
903 c->lock_prefix = 1;
904 break;
905 case 0xf2: /* REPNE/REPNZ */
906 c->rep_prefix = REPNE_PREFIX;
907 break;
908 case 0xf3: /* REP/REPE/REPZ */
909 c->rep_prefix = REPE_PREFIX;
910 break;
911 default:
912 goto done_prefixes;
913 }
914
915 /* Any legacy prefix after a REX prefix nullifies its effect. */
916
917 c->rex_prefix = 0;
918 }
919
920 done_prefixes:
921
922 /* REX prefix. */
923 if (c->rex_prefix)
924 if (c->rex_prefix & 8)
925 c->op_bytes = 8; /* REX.W */
926
927 /* Opcode byte(s). */
928 c->d = opcode_table[c->b];
929 if (c->d == 0) {
930 /* Two-byte opcode? */
931 if (c->b == 0x0f) {
932 c->twobyte = 1;
933 c->b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip);
934 c->d = twobyte_table[c->b];
935 }
936 }
937
938 if (c->d & Group) {
939 group = c->d & GroupMask;
940 c->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip);
941 --c->eip;
942
943 group = (group << 3) + ((c->modrm >> 3) & 7);
944 if ((c->d & GroupDual) && (c->modrm >> 6) == 3)
945 c->d = group2_table[group];
946 else
947 c->d = group_table[group];
948 }
949
950 /* Unrecognised? */
951 if (c->d == 0) {
952 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c->b);
953 return -1;
954 }
955
956 if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && (c->d & Stack))
957 c->op_bytes = 8;
958
959 /* ModRM and SIB bytes. */
960 if (c->d & ModRM)
961 rc = decode_modrm(ctxt, ops);
962 else if (c->d & MemAbs)
963 rc = decode_abs(ctxt, ops);
964 if (rc)
965 goto done;
966
967 if (!c->override_base)
968 c->override_base = &ctxt->ds_base;
969 if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 &&
970 c->override_base != &ctxt->fs_base &&
971 c->override_base != &ctxt->gs_base)
972 c->override_base = NULL;
973
974 if (c->override_base)
975 c->modrm_ea += *c->override_base;
976
977 if (c->ad_bytes != 8)
978 c->modrm_ea = (u32)c->modrm_ea;
979 /*
980 * Decode and fetch the source operand: register, memory
981 * or immediate.
982 */
983 switch (c->d & SrcMask) {
984 case SrcNone:
985 break;
986 case SrcReg:
987 decode_register_operand(&c->src, c, 0);
988 break;
989 case SrcMem16:
990 c->src.bytes = 2;
991 goto srcmem_common;
992 case SrcMem32:
993 c->src.bytes = 4;
994 goto srcmem_common;
995 case SrcMem:
996 c->src.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 :
997 c->op_bytes;
998 /* Don't fetch the address for invlpg: it could be unmapped. */
999 if (c->twobyte && c->b == 0x01 && c->modrm_reg == 7)
1000 break;
1001 srcmem_common:
1002 /*
1003 * For instructions with a ModR/M byte, switch to register
1004 * access if Mod = 3.
1005 */
1006 if ((c->d & ModRM) && c->modrm_mod == 3) {
1007 c->src.type = OP_REG;
1008 c->src.val = c->modrm_val;
1009 c->src.ptr = c->modrm_ptr;
1010 break;
1011 }
1012 c->src.type = OP_MEM;
1013 break;
1014 case SrcImm:
1015 c->src.type = OP_IMM;
1016 c->src.ptr = (unsigned long *)c->eip;
1017 c->src.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1018 if (c->src.bytes == 8)
1019 c->src.bytes = 4;
1020 /* NB. Immediates are sign-extended as necessary. */
1021 switch (c->src.bytes) {
1022 case 1:
1023 c->src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip);
1024 break;
1025 case 2:
1026 c->src.val = insn_fetch(s16, 2, c->eip);
1027 break;
1028 case 4:
1029 c->src.val = insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip);
1030 break;
1031 }
1032 break;
1033 case SrcImmByte:
1034 c->src.type = OP_IMM;
1035 c->src.ptr = (unsigned long *)c->eip;
1036 c->src.bytes = 1;
1037 c->src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip);
1038 break;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */
1042 switch (c->d & DstMask) {
1043 case ImplicitOps:
1044 /* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */
1045 return 0;
1046 case DstReg:
1047 decode_register_operand(&c->dst, c,
1048 c->twobyte && (c->b == 0xb6 || c->b == 0xb7));
1049 break;
1050 case DstMem:
1051 if ((c->d & ModRM) && c->modrm_mod == 3) {
1052 c->dst.type = OP_REG;
1053 c->dst.val = c->dst.orig_val = c->modrm_val;
1054 c->dst.ptr = c->modrm_ptr;
1055 break;
1056 }
1057 c->dst.type = OP_MEM;
1058 break;
1059 }
1060
1061 done:
1062 return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? -1 : 0;
1063 }
1064
1065 static inline void emulate_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
1066 {
1067 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1068
1069 c->dst.type = OP_MEM;
1070 c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes;
1071 c->dst.val = c->src.val;
1072 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], -c->op_bytes);
1073 c->dst.ptr = (void *) register_address(c, ctxt->ss_base,
1074 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
1075 }
1076
1077 static inline int emulate_grp1a(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
1078 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
1079 {
1080 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1081 int rc;
1082
1083 rc = ops->read_std(register_address(c, ctxt->ss_base,
1084 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]),
1085 &c->dst.val, c->dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu);
1086 if (rc != 0)
1087 return rc;
1088
1089 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], c->dst.bytes);
1090
1091 return 0;
1092 }
1093
1094 static inline void emulate_grp2(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
1095 {
1096 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1097 switch (c->modrm_reg) {
1098 case 0: /* rol */
1099 emulate_2op_SrcB("rol", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1100 break;
1101 case 1: /* ror */
1102 emulate_2op_SrcB("ror", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1103 break;
1104 case 2: /* rcl */
1105 emulate_2op_SrcB("rcl", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1106 break;
1107 case 3: /* rcr */
1108 emulate_2op_SrcB("rcr", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1109 break;
1110 case 4: /* sal/shl */
1111 case 6: /* sal/shl */
1112 emulate_2op_SrcB("sal", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1113 break;
1114 case 5: /* shr */
1115 emulate_2op_SrcB("shr", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1116 break;
1117 case 7: /* sar */
1118 emulate_2op_SrcB("sar", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1119 break;
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 static inline int emulate_grp3(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
1124 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
1125 {
1126 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1127 int rc = 0;
1128
1129 switch (c->modrm_reg) {
1130 case 0 ... 1: /* test */
1131 emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1132 break;
1133 case 2: /* not */
1134 c->dst.val = ~c->dst.val;
1135 break;
1136 case 3: /* neg */
1137 emulate_1op("neg", c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1138 break;
1139 default:
1140 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c->b);
1141 rc = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
1142 break;
1143 }
1144 return rc;
1145 }
1146
1147 static inline int emulate_grp45(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
1148 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
1149 {
1150 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1151
1152 switch (c->modrm_reg) {
1153 case 0: /* inc */
1154 emulate_1op("inc", c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1155 break;
1156 case 1: /* dec */
1157 emulate_1op("dec", c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1158 break;
1159 case 4: /* jmp abs */
1160 c->eip = c->src.val;
1161 break;
1162 case 6: /* push */
1163 emulate_push(ctxt);
1164 break;
1165 }
1166 return 0;
1167 }
1168
1169 static inline int emulate_grp9(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
1170 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops,
1171 unsigned long memop)
1172 {
1173 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1174 u64 old, new;
1175 int rc;
1176
1177 rc = ops->read_emulated(memop, &old, 8, ctxt->vcpu);
1178 if (rc != 0)
1179 return rc;
1180
1181 if (((u32) (old >> 0) != (u32) c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]) ||
1182 ((u32) (old >> 32) != (u32) c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])) {
1183
1184 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32) (old >> 0);
1185 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (u32) (old >> 32);
1186 ctxt->eflags &= ~EFLG_ZF;
1187
1188 } else {
1189 new = ((u64)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] << 32) |
1190 (u32) c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
1191
1192 rc = ops->cmpxchg_emulated(memop, &old, &new, 8, ctxt->vcpu);
1193 if (rc != 0)
1194 return rc;
1195 ctxt->eflags |= EFLG_ZF;
1196 }
1197 return 0;
1198 }
1199
1200 static inline int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
1201 struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
1202 {
1203 int rc;
1204 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1205
1206 switch (c->dst.type) {
1207 case OP_REG:
1208 /* The 4-byte case *is* correct:
1209 * in 64-bit mode we zero-extend.
1210 */
1211 switch (c->dst.bytes) {
1212 case 1:
1213 *(u8 *)c->dst.ptr = (u8)c->dst.val;
1214 break;
1215 case 2:
1216 *(u16 *)c->dst.ptr = (u16)c->dst.val;
1217 break;
1218 case 4:
1219 *c->dst.ptr = (u32)c->dst.val;
1220 break; /* 64b: zero-ext */
1221 case 8:
1222 *c->dst.ptr = c->dst.val;
1223 break;
1224 }
1225 break;
1226 case OP_MEM:
1227 if (c->lock_prefix)
1228 rc = ops->cmpxchg_emulated(
1229 (unsigned long)c->dst.ptr,
1230 &c->dst.orig_val,
1231 &c->dst.val,
1232 c->dst.bytes,
1233 ctxt->vcpu);
1234 else
1235 rc = ops->write_emulated(
1236 (unsigned long)c->dst.ptr,
1237 &c->dst.val,
1238 c->dst.bytes,
1239 ctxt->vcpu);
1240 if (rc != 0)
1241 return rc;
1242 break;
1243 case OP_NONE:
1244 /* no writeback */
1245 break;
1246 default:
1247 break;
1248 }
1249 return 0;
1250 }
1251
1252 int
1253 x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops)
1254 {
1255 unsigned long memop = 0;
1256 u64 msr_data;
1257 unsigned long saved_eip = 0;
1258 struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode;
1259 int rc = 0;
1260
1261 /* Shadow copy of register state. Committed on successful emulation.
1262 * NOTE: we can copy them from vcpu as x86_decode_insn() doesn't
1263 * modify them.
1264 */
1265
1266 memcpy(c->regs, ctxt->vcpu->arch.regs, sizeof c->regs);
1267 saved_eip = c->eip;
1268
1269 if (((c->d & ModRM) && (c->modrm_mod != 3)) || (c->d & MemAbs))
1270 memop = c->modrm_ea;
1271
1272 if (c->rep_prefix && (c->d & String)) {
1273 /* All REP prefixes have the same first termination condition */
1274 if (c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] == 0) {
1275 ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip = c->eip;
1276 goto done;
1277 }
1278 /* The second termination condition only applies for REPE
1279 * and REPNE. Test if the repeat string operation prefix is
1280 * REPE/REPZ or REPNE/REPNZ and if it's the case it tests the
1281 * corresponding termination condition according to:
1282 * - if REPE/REPZ and ZF = 0 then done
1283 * - if REPNE/REPNZ and ZF = 1 then done
1284 */
1285 if ((c->b == 0xa6) || (c->b == 0xa7) ||
1286 (c->b == 0xae) || (c->b == 0xaf)) {
1287 if ((c->rep_prefix == REPE_PREFIX) &&
1288 ((ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) == 0)) {
1289 ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip = c->eip;
1290 goto done;
1291 }
1292 if ((c->rep_prefix == REPNE_PREFIX) &&
1293 ((ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) == EFLG_ZF)) {
1294 ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip = c->eip;
1295 goto done;
1296 }
1297 }
1298 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]--;
1299 c->eip = ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip;
1300 }
1301
1302 if (c->src.type == OP_MEM) {
1303 c->src.ptr = (unsigned long *)memop;
1304 c->src.val = 0;
1305 rc = ops->read_emulated((unsigned long)c->src.ptr,
1306 &c->src.val,
1307 c->src.bytes,
1308 ctxt->vcpu);
1309 if (rc != 0)
1310 goto done;
1311 c->src.orig_val = c->src.val;
1312 }
1313
1314 if ((c->d & DstMask) == ImplicitOps)
1315 goto special_insn;
1316
1317
1318 if (c->dst.type == OP_MEM) {
1319 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)memop;
1320 c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1321 c->dst.val = 0;
1322 if (c->d & BitOp) {
1323 unsigned long mask = ~(c->dst.bytes * 8 - 1);
1324
1325 c->dst.ptr = (void *)c->dst.ptr +
1326 (c->src.val & mask) / 8;
1327 }
1328 if (!(c->d & Mov) &&
1329 /* optimisation - avoid slow emulated read */
1330 ((rc = ops->read_emulated((unsigned long)c->dst.ptr,
1331 &c->dst.val,
1332 c->dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0))
1333 goto done;
1334 }
1335 c->dst.orig_val = c->dst.val;
1336
1337 special_insn:
1338
1339 if (c->twobyte)
1340 goto twobyte_insn;
1341
1342 switch (c->b) {
1343 case 0x00 ... 0x05:
1344 add: /* add */
1345 emulate_2op_SrcV("add", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1346 break;
1347 case 0x08 ... 0x0d:
1348 or: /* or */
1349 emulate_2op_SrcV("or", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1350 break;
1351 case 0x10 ... 0x15:
1352 adc: /* adc */
1353 emulate_2op_SrcV("adc", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1354 break;
1355 case 0x18 ... 0x1d:
1356 sbb: /* sbb */
1357 emulate_2op_SrcV("sbb", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1358 break;
1359 case 0x20 ... 0x23:
1360 and: /* and */
1361 emulate_2op_SrcV("and", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1362 break;
1363 case 0x24: /* and al imm8 */
1364 c->dst.type = OP_REG;
1365 c->dst.ptr = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1366 c->dst.val = *(u8 *)c->dst.ptr;
1367 c->dst.bytes = 1;
1368 c->dst.orig_val = c->dst.val;
1369 goto and;
1370 case 0x25: /* and ax imm16, or eax imm32 */
1371 c->dst.type = OP_REG;
1372 c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes;
1373 c->dst.ptr = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1374 if (c->op_bytes == 2)
1375 c->dst.val = *(u16 *)c->dst.ptr;
1376 else
1377 c->dst.val = *(u32 *)c->dst.ptr;
1378 c->dst.orig_val = c->dst.val;
1379 goto and;
1380 case 0x28 ... 0x2d:
1381 sub: /* sub */
1382 emulate_2op_SrcV("sub", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1383 break;
1384 case 0x30 ... 0x35:
1385 xor: /* xor */
1386 emulate_2op_SrcV("xor", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1387 break;
1388 case 0x38 ... 0x3d:
1389 cmp: /* cmp */
1390 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1391 break;
1392 case 0x40 ... 0x47: /* inc r16/r32 */
1393 emulate_1op("inc", c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1394 break;
1395 case 0x48 ... 0x4f: /* dec r16/r32 */
1396 emulate_1op("dec", c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1397 break;
1398 case 0x50 ... 0x57: /* push reg */
1399 c->dst.type = OP_MEM;
1400 c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes;
1401 c->dst.val = c->src.val;
1402 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP],
1403 -c->op_bytes);
1404 c->dst.ptr = (void *) register_address(
1405 c, ctxt->ss_base, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
1406 break;
1407 case 0x58 ... 0x5f: /* pop reg */
1408 pop_instruction:
1409 if ((rc = ops->read_std(register_address(c, ctxt->ss_base,
1410 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]), c->dst.ptr,
1411 c->op_bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0)
1412 goto done;
1413
1414 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP],
1415 c->op_bytes);
1416 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1417 break;
1418 case 0x63: /* movsxd */
1419 if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
1420 goto cannot_emulate;
1421 c->dst.val = (s32) c->src.val;
1422 break;
1423 case 0x6a: /* push imm8 */
1424 c->src.val = 0L;
1425 c->src.val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip);
1426 emulate_push(ctxt);
1427 break;
1428 case 0x6c: /* insb */
1429 case 0x6d: /* insw/insd */
1430 if (kvm_emulate_pio_string(ctxt->vcpu, NULL,
1431 1,
1432 (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes,
1433 c->rep_prefix ?
1434 address_mask(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) : 1,
1435 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF),
1436 register_address(c, ctxt->es_base,
1437 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]),
1438 c->rep_prefix,
1439 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]) == 0) {
1440 c->eip = saved_eip;
1441 return -1;
1442 }
1443 return 0;
1444 case 0x6e: /* outsb */
1445 case 0x6f: /* outsw/outsd */
1446 if (kvm_emulate_pio_string(ctxt->vcpu, NULL,
1447 0,
1448 (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes,
1449 c->rep_prefix ?
1450 address_mask(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) : 1,
1451 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF),
1452 register_address(c, c->override_base ?
1453 *c->override_base :
1454 ctxt->ds_base,
1455 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]),
1456 c->rep_prefix,
1457 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]) == 0) {
1458 c->eip = saved_eip;
1459 return -1;
1460 }
1461 return 0;
1462 case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* jcc (short) */ {
1463 int rel = insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip);
1464
1465 if (test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags))
1466 jmp_rel(c, rel);
1467 break;
1468 }
1469 case 0x80 ... 0x83: /* Grp1 */
1470 switch (c->modrm_reg) {
1471 case 0:
1472 goto add;
1473 case 1:
1474 goto or;
1475 case 2:
1476 goto adc;
1477 case 3:
1478 goto sbb;
1479 case 4:
1480 goto and;
1481 case 5:
1482 goto sub;
1483 case 6:
1484 goto xor;
1485 case 7:
1486 goto cmp;
1487 }
1488 break;
1489 case 0x84 ... 0x85:
1490 emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1491 break;
1492 case 0x86 ... 0x87: /* xchg */
1493 /* Write back the register source. */
1494 switch (c->dst.bytes) {
1495 case 1:
1496 *(u8 *) c->src.ptr = (u8) c->dst.val;
1497 break;
1498 case 2:
1499 *(u16 *) c->src.ptr = (u16) c->dst.val;
1500 break;
1501 case 4:
1502 *c->src.ptr = (u32) c->dst.val;
1503 break; /* 64b reg: zero-extend */
1504 case 8:
1505 *c->src.ptr = c->dst.val;
1506 break;
1507 }
1508 /*
1509 * Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK
1510 * prefix.
1511 */
1512 c->dst.val = c->src.val;
1513 c->lock_prefix = 1;
1514 break;
1515 case 0x88 ... 0x8b: /* mov */
1516 goto mov;
1517 case 0x8d: /* lea r16/r32, m */
1518 c->dst.val = c->modrm_ea;
1519 break;
1520 case 0x8f: /* pop (sole member of Grp1a) */
1521 rc = emulate_grp1a(ctxt, ops);
1522 if (rc != 0)
1523 goto done;
1524 break;
1525 case 0x9c: /* pushf */
1526 c->src.val = (unsigned long) ctxt->eflags;
1527 emulate_push(ctxt);
1528 break;
1529 case 0x9d: /* popf */
1530 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *) &ctxt->eflags;
1531 goto pop_instruction;
1532 case 0xa0 ... 0xa1: /* mov */
1533 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1534 c->dst.val = c->src.val;
1535 break;
1536 case 0xa2 ... 0xa3: /* mov */
1537 c->dst.val = (unsigned long)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1538 break;
1539 case 0xa4 ... 0xa5: /* movs */
1540 c->dst.type = OP_MEM;
1541 c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1542 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)register_address(c,
1543 ctxt->es_base,
1544 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]);
1545 if ((rc = ops->read_emulated(register_address(c,
1546 c->override_base ? *c->override_base :
1547 ctxt->ds_base,
1548 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]),
1549 &c->dst.val,
1550 c->dst.bytes, ctxt->vcpu)) != 0)
1551 goto done;
1552 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI],
1553 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -c->dst.bytes
1554 : c->dst.bytes);
1555 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI],
1556 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -c->dst.bytes
1557 : c->dst.bytes);
1558 break;
1559 case 0xa6 ... 0xa7: /* cmps */
1560 c->src.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1561 c->src.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1562 c->src.ptr = (unsigned long *)register_address(c,
1563 c->override_base ? *c->override_base :
1564 ctxt->ds_base,
1565 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]);
1566 if ((rc = ops->read_emulated((unsigned long)c->src.ptr,
1567 &c->src.val,
1568 c->src.bytes,
1569 ctxt->vcpu)) != 0)
1570 goto done;
1571
1572 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1573 c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1574 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)register_address(c,
1575 ctxt->es_base,
1576 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]);
1577 if ((rc = ops->read_emulated((unsigned long)c->dst.ptr,
1578 &c->dst.val,
1579 c->dst.bytes,
1580 ctxt->vcpu)) != 0)
1581 goto done;
1582
1583 DPRINTF("cmps: mem1=0x%p mem2=0x%p\n", c->src.ptr, c->dst.ptr);
1584
1585 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1586
1587 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI],
1588 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -c->src.bytes
1589 : c->src.bytes);
1590 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI],
1591 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -c->dst.bytes
1592 : c->dst.bytes);
1593
1594 break;
1595 case 0xaa ... 0xab: /* stos */
1596 c->dst.type = OP_MEM;
1597 c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1598 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)register_address(c,
1599 ctxt->es_base,
1600 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]);
1601 c->dst.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1602 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI],
1603 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -c->dst.bytes
1604 : c->dst.bytes);
1605 break;
1606 case 0xac ... 0xad: /* lods */
1607 c->dst.type = OP_REG;
1608 c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes;
1609 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1610 if ((rc = ops->read_emulated(register_address(c,
1611 c->override_base ? *c->override_base :
1612 ctxt->ds_base,
1613 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]),
1614 &c->dst.val,
1615 c->dst.bytes,
1616 ctxt->vcpu)) != 0)
1617 goto done;
1618 register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI],
1619 (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -c->dst.bytes
1620 : c->dst.bytes);
1621 break;
1622 case 0xae ... 0xaf: /* scas */
1623 DPRINTF("Urk! I don't handle SCAS.\n");
1624 goto cannot_emulate;
1625 case 0xc0 ... 0xc1:
1626 emulate_grp2(ctxt);
1627 break;
1628 case 0xc3: /* ret */
1629 c->dst.ptr = &c->eip;
1630 goto pop_instruction;
1631 case 0xc6 ... 0xc7: /* mov (sole member of Grp11) */
1632 mov:
1633 c->dst.val = c->src.val;
1634 break;
1635 case 0xd0 ... 0xd1: /* Grp2 */
1636 c->src.val = 1;
1637 emulate_grp2(ctxt);
1638 break;
1639 case 0xd2 ... 0xd3: /* Grp2 */
1640 c->src.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1641 emulate_grp2(ctxt);
1642 break;
1643 case 0xe8: /* call (near) */ {
1644 long int rel;
1645 switch (c->op_bytes) {
1646 case 2:
1647 rel = insn_fetch(s16, 2, c->eip);
1648 break;
1649 case 4:
1650 rel = insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip);
1651 break;
1652 default:
1653 DPRINTF("Call: Invalid op_bytes\n");
1654 goto cannot_emulate;
1655 }
1656 c->src.val = (unsigned long) c->eip;
1657 jmp_rel(c, rel);
1658 c->op_bytes = c->ad_bytes;
1659 emulate_push(ctxt);
1660 break;
1661 }
1662 case 0xe9: /* jmp rel */
1663 case 0xeb: /* jmp rel short */
1664 jmp_rel(c, c->src.val);
1665 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1666 break;
1667 case 0xf4: /* hlt */
1668 ctxt->vcpu->arch.halt_request = 1;
1669 goto done;
1670 case 0xf5: /* cmc */
1671 /* complement carry flag from eflags reg */
1672 ctxt->eflags ^= EFLG_CF;
1673 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1674 break;
1675 case 0xf6 ... 0xf7: /* Grp3 */
1676 rc = emulate_grp3(ctxt, ops);
1677 if (rc != 0)
1678 goto done;
1679 break;
1680 case 0xf8: /* clc */
1681 ctxt->eflags &= ~EFLG_CF;
1682 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1683 break;
1684 case 0xfa: /* cli */
1685 ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
1686 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1687 break;
1688 case 0xfb: /* sti */
1689 ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
1690 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
1691 break;
1692 case 0xfe ... 0xff: /* Grp4/Grp5 */
1693 rc = emulate_grp45(ctxt, ops);
1694 if (rc != 0)
1695 goto done;
1696 break;
1697 }
1698
1699 writeback:
1700 rc = writeback(ctxt, ops);
1701 if (rc != 0)
1702 goto done;
1703
1704 /* Commit shadow register state. */
1705 memcpy(ctxt->vcpu->arch.regs, c->regs, sizeof c->regs);
1706 ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip = c->eip;
1707
1708 done:
1709 if (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) {
1710 c->eip = saved_eip;
1711 return -1;
1712 }
1713 return 0;
1714
1715 twobyte_insn:
1716 switch (c->b) {
1717 case 0x01: /* lgdt, lidt, lmsw */
1718 switch (c->modrm_reg) {
1719 u16 size;
1720 unsigned long address;
1721
1722 case 0: /* vmcall */
1723 if (c->modrm_mod != 3 || c->modrm_rm != 1)
1724 goto cannot_emulate;
1725
1726 rc = kvm_fix_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu);
1727 if (rc)
1728 goto done;
1729
1730 /* Let the processor re-execute the fixed hypercall */
1731 c->eip = ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip;
1732 /* Disable writeback. */
1733 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1734 break;
1735 case 2: /* lgdt */
1736 rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ops, c->src.ptr,
1737 &size, &address, c->op_bytes);
1738 if (rc)
1739 goto done;
1740 realmode_lgdt(ctxt->vcpu, size, address);
1741 /* Disable writeback. */
1742 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1743 break;
1744 case 3: /* lidt/vmmcall */
1745 if (c->modrm_mod == 3 && c->modrm_rm == 1) {
1746 rc = kvm_fix_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu);
1747 if (rc)
1748 goto done;
1749 kvm_emulate_hypercall(ctxt->vcpu);
1750 } else {
1751 rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ops, c->src.ptr,
1752 &size, &address,
1753 c->op_bytes);
1754 if (rc)
1755 goto done;
1756 realmode_lidt(ctxt->vcpu, size, address);
1757 }
1758 /* Disable writeback. */
1759 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1760 break;
1761 case 4: /* smsw */
1762 c->dst.bytes = 2;
1763 c->dst.val = realmode_get_cr(ctxt->vcpu, 0);
1764 break;
1765 case 6: /* lmsw */
1766 realmode_lmsw(ctxt->vcpu, (u16)c->src.val,
1767 &ctxt->eflags);
1768 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1769 break;
1770 case 7: /* invlpg*/
1771 emulate_invlpg(ctxt->vcpu, memop);
1772 /* Disable writeback. */
1773 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1774 break;
1775 default:
1776 goto cannot_emulate;
1777 }
1778 break;
1779 case 0x06:
1780 emulate_clts(ctxt->vcpu);
1781 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1782 break;
1783 case 0x08: /* invd */
1784 case 0x09: /* wbinvd */
1785 case 0x0d: /* GrpP (prefetch) */
1786 case 0x18: /* Grp16 (prefetch/nop) */
1787 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1788 break;
1789 case 0x20: /* mov cr, reg */
1790 if (c->modrm_mod != 3)
1791 goto cannot_emulate;
1792 c->regs[c->modrm_rm] =
1793 realmode_get_cr(ctxt->vcpu, c->modrm_reg);
1794 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */
1795 break;
1796 case 0x21: /* mov from dr to reg */
1797 if (c->modrm_mod != 3)
1798 goto cannot_emulate;
1799 rc = emulator_get_dr(ctxt, c->modrm_reg, &c->regs[c->modrm_rm]);
1800 if (rc)
1801 goto cannot_emulate;
1802 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */
1803 break;
1804 case 0x22: /* mov reg, cr */
1805 if (c->modrm_mod != 3)
1806 goto cannot_emulate;
1807 realmode_set_cr(ctxt->vcpu,
1808 c->modrm_reg, c->modrm_val, &ctxt->eflags);
1809 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1810 break;
1811 case 0x23: /* mov from reg to dr */
1812 if (c->modrm_mod != 3)
1813 goto cannot_emulate;
1814 rc = emulator_set_dr(ctxt, c->modrm_reg,
1815 c->regs[c->modrm_rm]);
1816 if (rc)
1817 goto cannot_emulate;
1818 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */
1819 break;
1820 case 0x30:
1821 /* wrmsr */
1822 msr_data = (u32)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]
1823 | ((u64)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] << 32);
1824 rc = kvm_set_msr(ctxt->vcpu, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], msr_data);
1825 if (rc) {
1826 kvm_inject_gp(ctxt->vcpu, 0);
1827 c->eip = ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip;
1828 }
1829 rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1830 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1831 break;
1832 case 0x32:
1833 /* rdmsr */
1834 rc = kvm_get_msr(ctxt->vcpu, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], &msr_data);
1835 if (rc) {
1836 kvm_inject_gp(ctxt->vcpu, 0);
1837 c->eip = ctxt->vcpu->arch.rip;
1838 } else {
1839 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32)msr_data;
1840 c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = msr_data >> 32;
1841 }
1842 rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1843 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1844 break;
1845 case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* cmov */
1846 c->dst.val = c->dst.orig_val = c->src.val;
1847 if (!test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags))
1848 c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */
1849 break;
1850 case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* jnz rel, etc*/ {
1851 long int rel;
1852
1853 switch (c->op_bytes) {
1854 case 2:
1855 rel = insn_fetch(s16, 2, c->eip);
1856 break;
1857 case 4:
1858 rel = insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip);
1859 break;
1860 case 8:
1861 rel = insn_fetch(s64, 8, c->eip);
1862 break;
1863 default:
1864 DPRINTF("jnz: Invalid op_bytes\n");
1865 goto cannot_emulate;
1866 }
1867 if (test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags))
1868 jmp_rel(c, rel);
1869 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1870 break;
1871 }
1872 case 0xa3:
1873 bt: /* bt */
1874 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1875 /* only subword offset */
1876 c->src.val &= (c->dst.bytes << 3) - 1;
1877 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bt", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1878 break;
1879 case 0xab:
1880 bts: /* bts */
1881 /* only subword offset */
1882 c->src.val &= (c->dst.bytes << 3) - 1;
1883 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bts", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1884 break;
1885 case 0xb0 ... 0xb1: /* cmpxchg */
1886 /*
1887 * Save real source value, then compare EAX against
1888 * destination.
1889 */
1890 c->src.orig_val = c->src.val;
1891 c->src.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1892 emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1893 if (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) {
1894 /* Success: write back to memory. */
1895 c->dst.val = c->src.orig_val;
1896 } else {
1897 /* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */
1898 c->dst.type = OP_REG;
1899 c->dst.ptr = (unsigned long *)&c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
1900 }
1901 break;
1902 case 0xb3:
1903 btr: /* btr */
1904 /* only subword offset */
1905 c->src.val &= (c->dst.bytes << 3) - 1;
1906 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btr", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1907 break;
1908 case 0xb6 ... 0xb7: /* movzx */
1909 c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes;
1910 c->dst.val = (c->d & ByteOp) ? (u8) c->src.val
1911 : (u16) c->src.val;
1912 break;
1913 case 0xba: /* Grp8 */
1914 switch (c->modrm_reg & 3) {
1915 case 0:
1916 goto bt;
1917 case 1:
1918 goto bts;
1919 case 2:
1920 goto btr;
1921 case 3:
1922 goto btc;
1923 }
1924 break;
1925 case 0xbb:
1926 btc: /* btc */
1927 /* only subword offset */
1928 c->src.val &= (c->dst.bytes << 3) - 1;
1929 emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btc", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags);
1930 break;
1931 case 0xbe ... 0xbf: /* movsx */
1932 c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes;
1933 c->dst.val = (c->d & ByteOp) ? (s8) c->src.val :
1934 (s16) c->src.val;
1935 break;
1936 case 0xc3: /* movnti */
1937 c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes;
1938 c->dst.val = (c->op_bytes == 4) ? (u32) c->src.val :
1939 (u64) c->src.val;
1940 break;
1941 case 0xc7: /* Grp9 (cmpxchg8b) */
1942 rc = emulate_grp9(ctxt, ops, memop);
1943 if (rc != 0)
1944 goto done;
1945 c->dst.type = OP_NONE;
1946 break;
1947 }
1948 goto writeback;
1949
1950 cannot_emulate:
1951 DPRINTF("Cannot emulate %02x\n", c->b);
1952 c->eip = saved_eip;
1953 return -1;
1954 }
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