ACPI: Move definition of PREFIX from acpi_bus.h to internal..h
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / pci / mmconfig-shared.c
1 /*
2 * mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
3 * MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
4 *
5 * This code does:
6 * - known chipset handling
7 * - ACPI decoding and validation
8 *
9 * Per-architecture code takes care of the mappings and accesses
10 * themselves.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
17 #include <linux/sort.h>
18 #include <asm/e820.h>
19 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
20
21 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
22
23 /* aperture is up to 256MB but BIOS may reserve less */
24 #define MMCONFIG_APER_MIN (2 * 1024*1024)
25 #define MMCONFIG_APER_MAX (256 * 1024*1024)
26
27 /* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
28 static int __initdata pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted;
29
30 static __init int extend_mmcfg(int num)
31 {
32 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *new;
33 int new_num = pci_mmcfg_config_num + num;
34
35 new = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * new_num, GFP_KERNEL);
36 if (!new)
37 return -1;
38
39 if (pci_mmcfg_config) {
40 memcpy(new, pci_mmcfg_config,
41 sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * new_num);
42 kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
43 }
44 pci_mmcfg_config = new;
45
46 return 0;
47 }
48
49 static __init void fill_one_mmcfg(u64 addr, int segment, int start, int end)
50 {
51 int i = pci_mmcfg_config_num;
52
53 pci_mmcfg_config_num++;
54 pci_mmcfg_config[i].address = addr;
55 pci_mmcfg_config[i].pci_segment = segment;
56 pci_mmcfg_config[i].start_bus_number = start;
57 pci_mmcfg_config[i].end_bus_number = end;
58 }
59
60 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_e7520(void)
61 {
62 u32 win;
63 raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xce, 2, &win);
64
65 win = win & 0xf000;
66 if (win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000)
67 return NULL;
68
69 if (extend_mmcfg(1) == -1)
70 return NULL;
71
72 fill_one_mmcfg(win << 16, 0, 0, 255);
73
74 return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub";
75 }
76
77 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void)
78 {
79 u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0;
80
81 raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar);
82
83 /* Enable bit */
84 if (!(pciexbar & 1))
85 return NULL;
86
87 /* Size bits */
88 switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) {
89 case 0:
90 mask = 0xf0000000U;
91 len = 0x10000000U;
92 break;
93 case 1:
94 mask = 0xf8000000U;
95 len = 0x08000000U;
96 break;
97 case 2:
98 mask = 0xfc000000U;
99 len = 0x04000000U;
100 break;
101 default:
102 return NULL;
103 }
104
105 /* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */
106 /* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */
107
108 if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU)
109 return NULL;
110
111 /* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */
112 if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U)
113 return NULL;
114
115 if (extend_mmcfg(1) == -1)
116 return NULL;
117
118 fill_one_mmcfg(pciexbar & mask, 0, 0, (len >> 20) - 1);
119
120 return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub";
121 }
122
123 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h(void)
124 {
125 u32 low, high, address;
126 u64 base, msr;
127 int i;
128 unsigned segnbits = 0, busnbits;
129
130 if (!(pci_probe & PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF))
131 return NULL;
132
133 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
134 if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
135 return NULL;
136
137 msr = high;
138 msr <<= 32;
139 msr |= low;
140
141 /* mmconfig is not enable */
142 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
143 return NULL;
144
145 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
146
147 busnbits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
148 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
149
150 /*
151 * only handle bus 0 ?
152 * need to skip it
153 */
154 if (!busnbits)
155 return NULL;
156
157 if (busnbits > 8) {
158 segnbits = busnbits - 8;
159 busnbits = 8;
160 }
161
162 if (extend_mmcfg(1 << segnbits) == -1)
163 return NULL;
164
165 for (i = 0; i < (1 << segnbits); i++)
166 fill_one_mmcfg(base + (1<<28) * i, i, 0, (1 << busnbits) - 1);
167
168 return "AMD Family 10h NB";
169 }
170
171 static bool __initdata mcp55_checked;
172 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55(void)
173 {
174 int bus;
175 int mcp55_mmconf_found = 0;
176
177 static const u32 extcfg_regnum = 0x90;
178 static const u32 extcfg_regsize = 4;
179 static const u32 extcfg_enable_mask = 1<<31;
180 static const u32 extcfg_start_mask = 0xff<<16;
181 static const int extcfg_start_shift = 16;
182 static const u32 extcfg_size_mask = 0x3<<28;
183 static const int extcfg_size_shift = 28;
184 static const int extcfg_sizebus[] = {0x100, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20};
185 static const u32 extcfg_base_mask[] = {0x7ff8, 0x7ffc, 0x7ffe, 0x7fff};
186 static const int extcfg_base_lshift = 25;
187
188 /*
189 * do check if amd fam10h already took over
190 */
191 if (!acpi_disabled || pci_mmcfg_config_num || mcp55_checked)
192 return NULL;
193
194 mcp55_checked = true;
195 for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
196 u64 base;
197 u32 l, extcfg;
198 u16 vendor, device;
199 int start, size_index, end;
200
201 raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0, 4, &l);
202 vendor = l & 0xffff;
203 device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
204
205 if (PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA != vendor || 0x0369 != device)
206 continue;
207
208 raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), extcfg_regnum,
209 extcfg_regsize, &extcfg);
210
211 if (!(extcfg & extcfg_enable_mask))
212 continue;
213
214 if (extend_mmcfg(1) == -1)
215 continue;
216
217 size_index = (extcfg & extcfg_size_mask) >> extcfg_size_shift;
218 base = extcfg & extcfg_base_mask[size_index];
219 /* base could > 4G */
220 base <<= extcfg_base_lshift;
221 start = (extcfg & extcfg_start_mask) >> extcfg_start_shift;
222 end = start + extcfg_sizebus[size_index] - 1;
223 fill_one_mmcfg(base, 0, start, end);
224 mcp55_mmconf_found++;
225 }
226
227 if (!mcp55_mmconf_found)
228 return NULL;
229
230 return "nVidia MCP55";
231 }
232
233 struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe {
234 u32 bus;
235 u32 devfn;
236 u32 vendor;
237 u32 device;
238 const char *(*probe)(void);
239 };
240
241 static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = {
242 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
243 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, pci_mmcfg_e7520 },
244 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
245 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82945G_HB, pci_mmcfg_intel_945 },
246 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x18, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
247 0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h },
248 { 0xff, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
249 0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h },
250 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
251 0x0369, pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55 },
252 };
253
254 static int __init cmp_mmcfg(const void *x1, const void *x2)
255 {
256 const typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *m1 = x1;
257 const typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *m2 = x2;
258 int start1, start2;
259
260 start1 = m1->start_bus_number;
261 start2 = m2->start_bus_number;
262
263 return start1 - start2;
264 }
265
266 static void __init pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number(void)
267 {
268 int i;
269 typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg, *cfgx;
270
271 /* sort them at first */
272 sort(pci_mmcfg_config, pci_mmcfg_config_num,
273 sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), cmp_mmcfg, NULL);
274
275 /* last one*/
276 if (pci_mmcfg_config_num > 0) {
277 i = pci_mmcfg_config_num - 1;
278 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
279 if (cfg->end_bus_number < cfg->start_bus_number)
280 cfg->end_bus_number = 255;
281 }
282
283 /* don't overlap please */
284 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num - 1; i++) {
285 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
286 cfgx = &pci_mmcfg_config[i+1];
287
288 if (cfg->end_bus_number < cfg->start_bus_number)
289 cfg->end_bus_number = 255;
290
291 if (cfg->end_bus_number >= cfgx->start_bus_number)
292 cfg->end_bus_number = cfgx->start_bus_number - 1;
293 }
294 }
295
296 static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
297 {
298 u32 l;
299 u32 bus, devfn;
300 u16 vendor, device;
301 int i;
302 const char *name;
303
304 if (!raw_pci_ops)
305 return 0;
306
307 pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
308 pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
309
310 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) {
311 bus = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].bus;
312 devfn = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].devfn;
313 raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &l);
314 vendor = l & 0xffff;
315 device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
316
317 name = NULL;
318 if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
319 pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device)
320 name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
321
322 if (name)
323 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s with MMCONFIG support.\n",
324 name);
325 }
326
327 /* some end_bus_number is crazy, fix it */
328 pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number();
329
330 return pci_mmcfg_config_num != 0;
331 }
332
333 static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(void)
334 {
335 #define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN 24
336 int i;
337 struct resource *res;
338 char *names;
339 unsigned num_buses;
340
341 res = kcalloc(PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN + sizeof(*res),
342 pci_mmcfg_config_num, GFP_KERNEL);
343 if (!res) {
344 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unable to allocate MMCONFIG resources\n");
345 return;
346 }
347
348 names = (void *)&res[pci_mmcfg_config_num];
349 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++, res++) {
350 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
351 num_buses = cfg->end_bus_number - cfg->start_bus_number + 1;
352 res->name = names;
353 snprintf(names, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
354 "PCI MMCONFIG %u [%02x-%02x]", cfg->pci_segment,
355 cfg->start_bus_number, cfg->end_bus_number);
356 res->start = cfg->address + (cfg->start_bus_number << 20);
357 res->end = res->start + (num_buses << 20) - 1;
358 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
359 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
360 names += PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN;
361 }
362
363 /* Mark that the resources have been inserted. */
364 pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
365 }
366
367 static acpi_status __init check_mcfg_resource(struct acpi_resource *res,
368 void *data)
369 {
370 struct resource *mcfg_res = data;
371 struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
372 acpi_status status;
373
374 if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
375 struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32 =
376 &res->data.fixed_memory32;
377 if (!fixmem32)
378 return AE_OK;
379 if ((mcfg_res->start >= fixmem32->address) &&
380 (mcfg_res->end < (fixmem32->address +
381 fixmem32->address_length))) {
382 mcfg_res->flags = 1;
383 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
384 }
385 }
386 if ((res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32) &&
387 (res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64))
388 return AE_OK;
389
390 status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &address);
391 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
392 (address.address_length <= 0) ||
393 (address.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE))
394 return AE_OK;
395
396 if ((mcfg_res->start >= address.minimum) &&
397 (mcfg_res->end < (address.minimum + address.address_length))) {
398 mcfg_res->flags = 1;
399 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
400 }
401 return AE_OK;
402 }
403
404 static acpi_status __init find_mboard_resource(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
405 void *context, void **rv)
406 {
407 struct resource *mcfg_res = context;
408
409 acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
410 check_mcfg_resource, context);
411
412 if (mcfg_res->flags)
413 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
414
415 return AE_OK;
416 }
417
418 static int __init is_acpi_reserved(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned not_used)
419 {
420 struct resource mcfg_res;
421
422 mcfg_res.start = start;
423 mcfg_res.end = end - 1;
424 mcfg_res.flags = 0;
425
426 acpi_get_devices("PNP0C01", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res, NULL);
427
428 if (!mcfg_res.flags)
429 acpi_get_devices("PNP0C02", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res,
430 NULL);
431
432 return mcfg_res.flags;
433 }
434
435 typedef int (*check_reserved_t)(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type);
436
437 static int __init is_mmconf_reserved(check_reserved_t is_reserved,
438 u64 addr, u64 size, int i,
439 typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg, int with_e820)
440 {
441 u64 old_size = size;
442 int valid = 0;
443
444 while (!is_reserved(addr, addr + size, E820_RESERVED)) {
445 size >>= 1;
446 if (size < (16UL<<20))
447 break;
448 }
449
450 if (size >= (16UL<<20) || size == old_size) {
451 printk(KERN_NOTICE
452 "PCI: MCFG area at %Lx reserved in %s\n",
453 addr, with_e820?"E820":"ACPI motherboard resources");
454 valid = 1;
455
456 if (old_size != size) {
457 /* update end_bus_number */
458 cfg->end_bus_number = cfg->start_bus_number + ((size>>20) - 1);
459 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: updated MCFG configuration %d: base %lx "
460 "segment %hu buses %u - %u\n",
461 i, (unsigned long)cfg->address, cfg->pci_segment,
462 (unsigned int)cfg->start_bus_number,
463 (unsigned int)cfg->end_bus_number);
464 }
465 }
466
467 return valid;
468 }
469
470 static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int early)
471 {
472 typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg;
473 int i;
474
475 if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
476 (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
477 (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
478 return;
479
480 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) {
481 int valid = 0;
482 u64 addr, size;
483
484 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
485 addr = cfg->start_bus_number;
486 addr <<= 20;
487 addr += cfg->address;
488 size = cfg->end_bus_number + 1 - cfg->start_bus_number;
489 size <<= 20;
490 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: MCFG configuration %d: base %lx "
491 "segment %hu buses %u - %u\n",
492 i, (unsigned long)cfg->address, cfg->pci_segment,
493 (unsigned int)cfg->start_bus_number,
494 (unsigned int)cfg->end_bus_number);
495
496 if (!early)
497 valid = is_mmconf_reserved(is_acpi_reserved, addr, size, i, cfg, 0);
498
499 if (valid)
500 continue;
501
502 if (!early)
503 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS Bug: MCFG area at %Lx is not"
504 " reserved in ACPI motherboard resources\n",
505 cfg->address);
506
507 /* Don't try to do this check unless configuration
508 type 1 is available. how about type 2 ?*/
509 if (raw_pci_ops)
510 valid = is_mmconf_reserved(e820_all_mapped, addr, size, i, cfg, 1);
511
512 if (!valid)
513 goto reject;
514 }
515
516 return;
517
518 reject:
519 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
520 pci_mmcfg_arch_free();
521 kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
522 pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
523 pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
524 }
525
526 static int __initdata known_bridge;
527
528 static int acpi_mcfg_64bit_base_addr __initdata = FALSE;
529
530 /* The physical address of the MMCONFIG aperture. Set from ACPI tables. */
531 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *pci_mmcfg_config;
532 int pci_mmcfg_config_num;
533
534 static int __init acpi_mcfg_oem_check(struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg)
535 {
536 if (!strcmp(mcfg->header.oem_id, "SGI"))
537 acpi_mcfg_64bit_base_addr = TRUE;
538
539 return 0;
540 }
541
542 static int __init pci_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
543 {
544 struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg;
545 unsigned long i;
546 int config_size;
547
548 if (!header)
549 return -EINVAL;
550
551 mcfg = (struct acpi_table_mcfg *)header;
552
553 /* how many config structures do we have */
554 pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
555 i = header->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_mcfg);
556 while (i >= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation)) {
557 ++pci_mmcfg_config_num;
558 i -= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation);
559 };
560 if (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) {
561 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "MMCONFIG has no entries\n");
562 return -ENODEV;
563 }
564
565 config_size = pci_mmcfg_config_num * sizeof(*pci_mmcfg_config);
566 pci_mmcfg_config = kmalloc(config_size, GFP_KERNEL);
567 if (!pci_mmcfg_config) {
568 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
569 "No memory for MCFG config tables\n");
570 return -ENOMEM;
571 }
572
573 memcpy(pci_mmcfg_config, &mcfg[1], config_size);
574
575 acpi_mcfg_oem_check(mcfg);
576
577 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; ++i) {
578 if ((pci_mmcfg_config[i].address > 0xFFFFFFFF) &&
579 !acpi_mcfg_64bit_base_addr) {
580 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
581 "MMCONFIG not in low 4GB of memory\n");
582 kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
583 pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
584 return -ENODEV;
585 }
586 }
587
588 return 0;
589 }
590
591 static void __init __pci_mmcfg_init(int early)
592 {
593 /* MMCONFIG disabled */
594 if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
595 return;
596
597 /* MMCONFIG already enabled */
598 if (!early && !(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MASK & ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
599 return;
600
601 /* for late to exit */
602 if (known_bridge)
603 return;
604
605 if (early) {
606 if (pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
607 known_bridge = 1;
608 }
609
610 if (!known_bridge)
611 acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, pci_parse_mcfg);
612
613 pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(early);
614
615 if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
616 (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
617 (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
618 return;
619
620 if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init())
621 pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
622 else {
623 /*
624 * Signal not to attempt to insert mmcfg resources because
625 * the architecture mmcfg setup could not initialize.
626 */
627 pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
628 }
629 }
630
631 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void)
632 {
633 __pci_mmcfg_init(1);
634 }
635
636 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void)
637 {
638 __pci_mmcfg_init(0);
639 }
640
641 static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
642 {
643 /*
644 * If resources are already inserted or we are not using MMCONFIG,
645 * don't insert the resources.
646 */
647 if ((pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted == 1) ||
648 (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0 ||
649 (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
650 (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
651 (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
652 return 1;
653
654 /*
655 * Attempt to insert the mmcfg resources but not with the busy flag
656 * marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
657 * called.
658 */
659 pci_mmcfg_insert_resources();
660
661 return 0;
662 }
663
664 /*
665 * Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
666 * misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
667 * with other system resources.
668 */
669 late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);
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