2 * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
4 * This file contains the xen_paravirt_ops structure itself, and the
6 * - privileged instructions
11 * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/preempt.h>
18 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
19 #include <linux/percpu.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/start_kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
27 #include <linux/highmem.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
31 #include <xen/interface/version.h>
32 #include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
33 #include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
34 #include <xen/features.h>
36 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
38 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
41 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
42 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
43 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
46 #include <asm/setup.h>
48 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
49 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
50 #include <asm/reboot.h>
54 #include "multicalls.h"
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hypercall_page
);
58 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info
*, xen_vcpu
);
59 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info
, xen_vcpu_info
);
61 enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type
= XEN_NATIVE
;
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_domain_type
);
64 struct start_info
*xen_start_info
;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info
);
67 struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info
;
69 void *xen_initial_gdt
;
72 * Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info
73 * page as soon as fixmap is up and running.
75 struct shared_info
*HYPERVISOR_shared_info
= (void *)&xen_dummy_shared_info
;
78 * Flag to determine whether vcpu info placement is available on all
79 * VCPUs. We assume it is to start with, and then set it to zero on
80 * the first failure. This is because it can succeed on some VCPUs
81 * and not others, since it can involve hypervisor memory allocation,
82 * or because the guest failed to guarantee all the appropriate
83 * constraints on all VCPUs (ie buffer can't cross a page boundary).
85 * Note that any particular CPU may be using a placed vcpu structure,
86 * but we can only optimise if the all are.
88 * 0: not available, 1: available
90 static int have_vcpu_info_placement
= 1;
92 static void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu
)
94 struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info
;
96 struct vcpu_info
*vcpup
;
98 BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info
== &xen_dummy_shared_info
);
99 per_cpu(xen_vcpu
, cpu
) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info
->vcpu_info
[cpu
];
101 if (!have_vcpu_info_placement
)
102 return; /* already tested, not available */
104 vcpup
= &per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info
, cpu
);
106 info
.mfn
= virt_to_mfn(vcpup
);
107 info
.offset
= offset_in_page(vcpup
);
109 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"trying to map vcpu_info %d at %p, mfn %llx, offset %d\n",
110 cpu
, vcpup
, info
.mfn
, info
.offset
);
112 /* Check to see if the hypervisor will put the vcpu_info
113 structure where we want it, which allows direct access via
114 a percpu-variable. */
115 err
= HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info
, cpu
, &info
);
118 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"register_vcpu_info failed: err=%d\n", err
);
119 have_vcpu_info_placement
= 0;
121 /* This cpu is using the registered vcpu info, even if
122 later ones fail to. */
123 per_cpu(xen_vcpu
, cpu
) = vcpup
;
125 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"cpu %d using vcpu_info at %p\n",
131 * On restore, set the vcpu placement up again.
132 * If it fails, then we're in a bad state, since
133 * we can't back out from using it...
135 void xen_vcpu_restore(void)
137 if (have_vcpu_info_placement
) {
140 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
141 bool other_cpu
= (cpu
!= smp_processor_id());
144 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down
, cpu
, NULL
))
150 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up
, cpu
, NULL
))
154 BUG_ON(!have_vcpu_info_placement
);
158 static void __init
xen_banner(void)
160 unsigned version
= HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version
, NULL
);
161 struct xen_extraversion extra
;
162 HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_extraversion
, &extra
);
164 printk(KERN_INFO
"Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
166 printk(KERN_INFO
"Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n",
167 version
>> 16, version
& 0xffff, extra
.extraversion
,
168 xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad
) ? " (preserve-AD)" : "");
171 static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax
, unsigned int *bx
,
172 unsigned int *cx
, unsigned int *dx
)
174 unsigned maskedx
= ~0;
177 * Mask out inconvenient features, to try and disable as many
178 * unsupported kernel subsystems as possible.
181 maskedx
= ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC
) | /* disable APIC */
182 (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACPI
) | /* disable ACPI */
183 (1 << X86_FEATURE_MCE
) | /* disable MCE */
184 (1 << X86_FEATURE_MCA
) | /* disable MCA */
185 (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACC
)); /* thermal monitoring */
187 asm(XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX
"cpuid"
192 : "0" (*ax
), "2" (*cx
));
196 static void xen_set_debugreg(int reg
, unsigned long val
)
198 HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(reg
, val
);
201 static unsigned long xen_get_debugreg(int reg
)
203 return HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(reg
);
206 void xen_leave_lazy(void)
208 paravirt_leave_lazy(paravirt_get_lazy_mode());
212 static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
218 * Set the page permissions for a particular virtual address. If the
219 * address is a vmalloc mapping (or other non-linear mapping), then
220 * find the linear mapping of the page and also set its protections to
223 static void set_aliased_prot(void *v
, pgprot_t prot
)
231 ptep
= lookup_address((unsigned long)v
, &level
);
232 BUG_ON(ptep
== NULL
);
234 pfn
= pte_pfn(*ptep
);
235 page
= pfn_to_page(pfn
);
237 pte
= pfn_pte(pfn
, prot
);
239 if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)v
, pte
, 0))
242 if (!PageHighMem(page
)) {
243 void *av
= __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn
));
246 if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)av
, pte
, 0))
252 static void xen_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, unsigned entries
)
254 const unsigned entries_per_page
= PAGE_SIZE
/ LDT_ENTRY_SIZE
;
257 for(i
= 0; i
< entries
; i
+= entries_per_page
)
258 set_aliased_prot(ldt
+ i
, PAGE_KERNEL_RO
);
261 static void xen_free_ldt(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, unsigned entries
)
263 const unsigned entries_per_page
= PAGE_SIZE
/ LDT_ENTRY_SIZE
;
266 for(i
= 0; i
< entries
; i
+= entries_per_page
)
267 set_aliased_prot(ldt
+ i
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
270 static void xen_set_ldt(const void *addr
, unsigned entries
)
272 struct mmuext_op
*op
;
273 struct multicall_space mcs
= xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op
));
276 op
->cmd
= MMUEXT_SET_LDT
;
277 op
->arg1
.linear_addr
= (unsigned long)addr
;
278 op
->arg2
.nr_ents
= entries
;
280 MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs
.mc
, op
, 1, NULL
, DOMID_SELF
);
282 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
);
285 static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr
*dtr
)
287 unsigned long *frames
;
288 unsigned long va
= dtr
->address
;
289 unsigned int size
= dtr
->size
+ 1;
290 unsigned pages
= (size
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) / PAGE_SIZE
;
292 struct multicall_space mcs
;
294 /* A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
295 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages.. */
297 BUG_ON(size
> 65536);
298 BUG_ON(va
& ~PAGE_MASK
);
300 mcs
= xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*frames
) * pages
);
303 for (f
= 0; va
< dtr
->address
+ size
; va
+= PAGE_SIZE
, f
++) {
304 frames
[f
] = virt_to_mfn(va
);
305 make_lowmem_page_readonly((void *)va
);
308 MULTI_set_gdt(mcs
.mc
, frames
, size
/ sizeof(struct desc_struct
));
310 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
);
313 static void load_TLS_descriptor(struct thread_struct
*t
,
314 unsigned int cpu
, unsigned int i
)
316 struct desc_struct
*gdt
= get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu
);
317 xmaddr_t maddr
= virt_to_machine(&gdt
[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN
+i
]);
318 struct multicall_space mc
= __xen_mc_entry(0);
320 MULTI_update_descriptor(mc
.mc
, maddr
.maddr
, t
->tls_array
[i
]);
323 static void xen_load_tls(struct thread_struct
*t
, unsigned int cpu
)
326 * XXX sleazy hack: If we're being called in a lazy-cpu zone,
327 * it means we're in a context switch, and %gs has just been
328 * saved. This means we can zero it out to prevent faults on
329 * exit from the hypervisor if the next process has no %gs.
330 * Either way, it has been saved, and the new value will get
331 * loaded properly. This will go away as soon as Xen has been
332 * modified to not save/restore %gs for normal hypercalls.
334 * On x86_64, this hack is not used for %gs, because gs points
335 * to KERNEL_GS_BASE (and uses it for PDA references), so we
336 * must not zero %gs on x86_64
338 * For x86_64, we need to zero %fs, otherwise we may get an
339 * exception between the new %fs descriptor being loaded and
340 * %fs being effectively cleared at __switch_to().
342 if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
) {
352 load_TLS_descriptor(t
, cpu
, 0);
353 load_TLS_descriptor(t
, cpu
, 1);
354 load_TLS_descriptor(t
, cpu
, 2);
356 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
);
360 static void xen_load_gs_index(unsigned int idx
)
362 if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL
, idx
))
367 static void xen_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct
*dt
, int entrynum
,
370 xmaddr_t mach_lp
= arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt
[entrynum
]);
371 u64 entry
= *(u64
*)ptr
;
376 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp
.maddr
, entry
))
382 static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector
, const gate_desc
*val
,
383 struct trap_info
*info
)
385 if (val
->type
!= 0xf && val
->type
!= 0xe)
388 info
->vector
= vector
;
389 info
->address
= gate_offset(*val
);
390 info
->cs
= gate_segment(*val
);
391 info
->flags
= val
->dpl
;
392 /* interrupt gates clear IF */
393 if (val
->type
== 0xe)
399 /* Locations of each CPU's IDT */
400 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr
, idt_desc
);
402 /* Set an IDT entry. If the entry is part of the current IDT, then
404 static void xen_write_idt_entry(gate_desc
*dt
, int entrynum
, const gate_desc
*g
)
406 unsigned long p
= (unsigned long)&dt
[entrynum
];
407 unsigned long start
, end
;
411 start
= __get_cpu_var(idt_desc
).address
;
412 end
= start
+ __get_cpu_var(idt_desc
).size
+ 1;
416 native_write_idt_entry(dt
, entrynum
, g
);
418 if (p
>= start
&& (p
+ 8) <= end
) {
419 struct trap_info info
[2];
423 if (cvt_gate_to_trap(entrynum
, g
, &info
[0]))
424 if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(info
))
431 static void xen_convert_trap_info(const struct desc_ptr
*desc
,
432 struct trap_info
*traps
)
434 unsigned in
, out
, count
;
436 count
= (desc
->size
+1) / sizeof(gate_desc
);
439 for (in
= out
= 0; in
< count
; in
++) {
440 gate_desc
*entry
= (gate_desc
*)(desc
->address
) + in
;
442 if (cvt_gate_to_trap(in
, entry
, &traps
[out
]))
445 traps
[out
].address
= 0;
448 void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info
*traps
)
450 const struct desc_ptr
*desc
= &__get_cpu_var(idt_desc
);
452 xen_convert_trap_info(desc
, traps
);
455 /* Load a new IDT into Xen. In principle this can be per-CPU, so we
456 hold a spinlock to protect the static traps[] array (static because
457 it avoids allocation, and saves stack space). */
458 static void xen_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr
*desc
)
460 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock
);
461 static struct trap_info traps
[257];
465 __get_cpu_var(idt_desc
) = *desc
;
467 xen_convert_trap_info(desc
, traps
);
470 if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(traps
))
476 /* Write a GDT descriptor entry. Ignore LDT descriptors, since
477 they're handled differently. */
478 static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct
*dt
, int entry
,
479 const void *desc
, int type
)
490 xmaddr_t maddr
= virt_to_machine(&dt
[entry
]);
493 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr
.maddr
, *(u64
*)desc
))
502 static void xen_load_sp0(struct tss_struct
*tss
,
503 struct thread_struct
*thread
)
505 struct multicall_space mcs
= xen_mc_entry(0);
506 MULTI_stack_switch(mcs
.mc
, __KERNEL_DS
, thread
->sp0
);
507 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
);
510 static void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask
)
512 struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl
;
514 /* Force the change at ring 0. */
515 set_iopl
.iopl
= (mask
== 0) ? 1 : (mask
>> 12) & 3;
516 HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl
, &set_iopl
);
519 static void xen_io_delay(void)
523 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
524 static u32
xen_apic_read(u32 reg
)
529 static void xen_apic_write(u32 reg
, u32 val
)
531 /* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
535 static u64
xen_apic_icr_read(void)
540 static void xen_apic_icr_write(u32 low
, u32 id
)
542 /* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
546 static void xen_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
551 static u32
xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
556 static struct apic_ops xen_basic_apic_ops
= {
557 .read
= xen_apic_read
,
558 .write
= xen_apic_write
,
559 .icr_read
= xen_apic_icr_read
,
560 .icr_write
= xen_apic_icr_write
,
561 .wait_icr_idle
= xen_apic_wait_icr_idle
,
562 .safe_wait_icr_idle
= xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle
,
568 static void xen_clts(void)
570 struct multicall_space mcs
;
572 mcs
= xen_mc_entry(0);
574 MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs
.mc
, 0);
576 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
);
579 static void xen_write_cr0(unsigned long cr0
)
581 struct multicall_space mcs
;
583 /* Only pay attention to cr0.TS; everything else is
585 mcs
= xen_mc_entry(0);
587 MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs
.mc
, (cr0
& X86_CR0_TS
) != 0);
589 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU
);
592 static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4
)
597 native_write_cr4(cr4
);
600 static int xen_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr
, unsigned low
, unsigned high
)
611 case MSR_FS_BASE
: which
= SEGBASE_FS
; goto set
;
612 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
: which
= SEGBASE_GS_USER
; goto set
;
613 case MSR_GS_BASE
: which
= SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL
; goto set
;
616 base
= ((u64
)high
<< 32) | low
;
617 if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(which
, base
) != 0)
625 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
626 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
627 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
628 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
629 /* Fast syscall setup is all done in hypercalls, so
630 these are all ignored. Stub them out here to stop
631 Xen console noise. */
635 ret
= native_write_msr_safe(msr
, low
, high
);
641 void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
643 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap
)) {
644 set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP
,
645 xen_start_info
->shared_info
);
647 HYPERVISOR_shared_info
=
648 (struct shared_info
*)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP
);
650 HYPERVISOR_shared_info
=
651 (struct shared_info
*)__va(xen_start_info
->shared_info
);
654 /* In UP this is as good a place as any to set up shared info */
655 xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
658 xen_setup_mfn_list_list();
661 /* This is called once we have the cpu_possible_map */
662 void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void)
666 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
669 /* xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the
670 percpu area for all cpus, so make use of it */
671 if (have_vcpu_info_placement
) {
672 printk(KERN_INFO
"Xen: using vcpu_info placement\n");
674 pv_irq_ops
.save_fl
= __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl_direct
);
675 pv_irq_ops
.restore_fl
= __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl_direct
);
676 pv_irq_ops
.irq_disable
= __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable_direct
);
677 pv_irq_ops
.irq_enable
= __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable_direct
);
678 pv_mmu_ops
.read_cr2
= xen_read_cr2_direct
;
682 static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type
, u16 clobbers
, void *insnbuf
,
683 unsigned long addr
, unsigned len
)
685 char *start
, *end
, *reloc
;
688 start
= end
= reloc
= NULL
;
690 #define SITE(op, x) \
691 case PARAVIRT_PATCH(op.x): \
692 if (have_vcpu_info_placement) { \
693 start = (char *)xen_##x##_direct; \
694 end = xen_##x##_direct_end; \
695 reloc = xen_##x##_direct_reloc; \
700 SITE(pv_irq_ops
, irq_enable
);
701 SITE(pv_irq_ops
, irq_disable
);
702 SITE(pv_irq_ops
, save_fl
);
703 SITE(pv_irq_ops
, restore_fl
);
707 if (start
== NULL
|| (end
-start
) > len
)
710 ret
= paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf
, len
, start
, end
);
712 /* Note: because reloc is assigned from something that
713 appears to be an array, gcc assumes it's non-null,
714 but doesn't know its relationship with start and
716 if (reloc
> start
&& reloc
< end
) {
717 int reloc_off
= reloc
- start
;
718 long *relocp
= (long *)(insnbuf
+ reloc_off
);
719 long delta
= start
- (char *)addr
;
727 ret
= paravirt_patch_default(type
, clobbers
, insnbuf
,
735 static const struct pv_info xen_info __initdata
= {
736 .paravirt_enabled
= 1,
737 .shared_kernel_pmd
= 0,
742 static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initdata
= {
745 .banner
= xen_banner
,
746 .memory_setup
= xen_memory_setup
,
747 .arch_setup
= xen_arch_setup
,
748 .post_allocator_init
= xen_post_allocator_init
,
751 static const struct pv_time_ops xen_time_ops __initdata
= {
752 .time_init
= xen_time_init
,
754 .set_wallclock
= xen_set_wallclock
,
755 .get_wallclock
= xen_get_wallclock
,
756 .get_tsc_khz
= xen_tsc_khz
,
757 .sched_clock
= xen_sched_clock
,
760 static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initdata
= {
763 .set_debugreg
= xen_set_debugreg
,
764 .get_debugreg
= xen_get_debugreg
,
768 .read_cr0
= native_read_cr0
,
769 .write_cr0
= xen_write_cr0
,
771 .read_cr4
= native_read_cr4
,
772 .read_cr4_safe
= native_read_cr4_safe
,
773 .write_cr4
= xen_write_cr4
,
775 .wbinvd
= native_wbinvd
,
777 .read_msr
= native_read_msr_safe
,
778 .write_msr
= xen_write_msr_safe
,
779 .read_tsc
= native_read_tsc
,
780 .read_pmc
= native_read_pmc
,
783 .irq_enable_sysexit
= xen_sysexit
,
785 .usergs_sysret32
= xen_sysret32
,
786 .usergs_sysret64
= xen_sysret64
,
789 .load_tr_desc
= paravirt_nop
,
790 .set_ldt
= xen_set_ldt
,
791 .load_gdt
= xen_load_gdt
,
792 .load_idt
= xen_load_idt
,
793 .load_tls
= xen_load_tls
,
795 .load_gs_index
= xen_load_gs_index
,
798 .alloc_ldt
= xen_alloc_ldt
,
799 .free_ldt
= xen_free_ldt
,
801 .store_gdt
= native_store_gdt
,
802 .store_idt
= native_store_idt
,
803 .store_tr
= xen_store_tr
,
805 .write_ldt_entry
= xen_write_ldt_entry
,
806 .write_gdt_entry
= xen_write_gdt_entry
,
807 .write_idt_entry
= xen_write_idt_entry
,
808 .load_sp0
= xen_load_sp0
,
810 .set_iopl_mask
= xen_set_iopl_mask
,
811 .io_delay
= xen_io_delay
,
813 /* Xen takes care of %gs when switching to usermode for us */
814 .swapgs
= paravirt_nop
,
817 .enter
= paravirt_enter_lazy_cpu
,
818 .leave
= xen_leave_lazy
,
822 static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initdata
= {
823 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
824 .setup_boot_clock
= paravirt_nop
,
825 .setup_secondary_clock
= paravirt_nop
,
826 .startup_ipi_hook
= paravirt_nop
,
830 static void xen_reboot(int reason
)
832 struct sched_shutdown r
= { .reason
= reason
};
838 if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown
, &r
))
842 static void xen_restart(char *msg
)
844 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot
);
847 static void xen_emergency_restart(void)
849 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot
);
852 static void xen_machine_halt(void)
854 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff
);
857 static void xen_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
859 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash
);
862 static const struct machine_ops __initdata xen_machine_ops
= {
863 .restart
= xen_restart
,
864 .halt
= xen_machine_halt
,
865 .power_off
= xen_machine_halt
,
866 .shutdown
= xen_machine_halt
,
867 .crash_shutdown
= xen_crash_shutdown
,
868 .emergency_restart
= xen_emergency_restart
,
872 /* First C function to be called on Xen boot */
873 asmlinkage
void __init
xen_start_kernel(void)
880 xen_domain_type
= XEN_PV_DOMAIN
;
882 BUG_ON(memcmp(xen_start_info
->magic
, "xen-3", 5) != 0);
884 xen_setup_features();
886 /* Install Xen paravirt ops */
888 pv_init_ops
= xen_init_ops
;
889 pv_time_ops
= xen_time_ops
;
890 pv_cpu_ops
= xen_cpu_ops
;
891 pv_apic_ops
= xen_apic_ops
;
892 pv_mmu_ops
= xen_mmu_ops
;
896 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
898 * set up the basic apic ops.
900 apic_ops
= &xen_basic_apic_ops
;
903 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad
)) {
904 pv_mmu_ops
.ptep_modify_prot_start
= xen_ptep_modify_prot_start
;
905 pv_mmu_ops
.ptep_modify_prot_commit
= xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit
;
908 machine_ops
= xen_machine_ops
;
912 * Setup percpu state. We only need to do this for 64-bit
913 * because 32-bit already has %fs set properly.
915 load_percpu_segment(0);
918 * The only reliable way to retain the initial address of the
919 * percpu gdt_page is to remember it here, so we can go and
920 * mark it RW later, when the initial percpu area is freed.
922 xen_initial_gdt
= &per_cpu(gdt_page
, 0);
927 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap
))
928 xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine();
930 pgd
= (pgd_t
*)xen_start_info
->pt_base
;
932 /* Prevent unwanted bits from being set in PTEs. */
933 __supported_pte_mask
&= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL
;
934 if (!xen_initial_domain())
935 __supported_pte_mask
&= ~(_PAGE_PWT
| _PAGE_PCD
);
937 /* Don't do the full vcpu_info placement stuff until we have a
938 possible map and a non-dummy shared_info. */
939 per_cpu(xen_vcpu
, 0) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info
->vcpu_info
[0];
941 xen_raw_console_write("mapping kernel into physical memory\n");
942 pgd
= xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd
, xen_start_info
->nr_pages
);
946 /* keep using Xen gdt for now; no urgent need to change it */
948 pv_info
.kernel_rpl
= 1;
949 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel
))
950 pv_info
.kernel_rpl
= 0;
952 /* set the limit of our address space */
956 /* set up basic CPUID stuff */
957 cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data
);
958 new_cpu_data
.hard_math
= 1;
959 new_cpu_data
.x86_capability
[0] = cpuid_edx(1);
962 /* Poke various useful things into boot_params */
963 boot_params
.hdr
.type_of_loader
= (9 << 4) | 0;
964 boot_params
.hdr
.ramdisk_image
= xen_start_info
->mod_start
965 ? __pa(xen_start_info
->mod_start
) : 0;
966 boot_params
.hdr
.ramdisk_size
= xen_start_info
->mod_len
;
967 boot_params
.hdr
.cmd_line_ptr
= __pa(xen_start_info
->cmd_line
);
969 if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
970 add_preferred_console("xenboot", 0, NULL
);
971 add_preferred_console("tty", 0, NULL
);
972 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL
);
975 xen_raw_console_write("about to get started...\n");
977 /* Start the world */
981 x86_64_start_reservations((char *)__pa_symbol(&boot_params
));