PR binutils/12710
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / archive.c
1 /* BFD back-end for archive files (libraries).
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support. Mostly Gumby Henkel-Wallace's fault.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /*
24 @setfilename archive-info
25 SECTION
26 Archives
27
28 DESCRIPTION
29 An archive (or library) is just another BFD. It has a symbol
30 table, although there's not much a user program will do with it.
31
32 The big difference between an archive BFD and an ordinary BFD
33 is that the archive doesn't have sections. Instead it has a
34 chain of BFDs that are considered its contents. These BFDs can
35 be manipulated like any other. The BFDs contained in an
36 archive opened for reading will all be opened for reading. You
37 may put either input or output BFDs into an archive opened for
38 output; they will be handled correctly when the archive is closed.
39
40 Use <<bfd_openr_next_archived_file>> to step through
41 the contents of an archive opened for input. You don't
42 have to read the entire archive if you don't want
43 to! Read it until you find what you want.
44
45 Archive contents of output BFDs are chained through the
46 <<next>> pointer in a BFD. The first one is findable through
47 the <<archive_head>> slot of the archive. Set it with
48 <<bfd_set_archive_head>> (q.v.). A given BFD may be in only one
49 open output archive at a time.
50
51 As expected, the BFD archive code is more general than the
52 archive code of any given environment. BFD archives may
53 contain files of different formats (e.g., a.out and coff) and
54 even different architectures. You may even place archives
55 recursively into archives!
56
57 This can cause unexpected confusion, since some archive
58 formats are more expressive than others. For instance, Intel
59 COFF archives can preserve long filenames; SunOS a.out archives
60 cannot. If you move a file from the first to the second
61 format and back again, the filename may be truncated.
62 Likewise, different a.out environments have different
63 conventions as to how they truncate filenames, whether they
64 preserve directory names in filenames, etc. When
65 interoperating with native tools, be sure your files are
66 homogeneous.
67
68 Beware: most of these formats do not react well to the
69 presence of spaces in filenames. We do the best we can, but
70 can't always handle this case due to restrictions in the format of
71 archives. Many Unix utilities are braindead in regards to
72 spaces and such in filenames anyway, so this shouldn't be much
73 of a restriction.
74
75 Archives are supported in BFD in <<archive.c>>.
76
77 SUBSECTION
78 Archive functions
79 */
80
81 /* Assumes:
82 o - all archive elements start on an even boundary, newline padded;
83 o - all arch headers are char *;
84 o - all arch headers are the same size (across architectures).
85 */
86
87 /* Some formats provide a way to cram a long filename into the short
88 (16 chars) space provided by a BSD archive. The trick is: make a
89 special "file" in the front of the archive, sort of like the SYMDEF
90 entry. If the filename is too long to fit, put it in the extended
91 name table, and use its index as the filename. To prevent
92 confusion prepend the index with a space. This means you can't
93 have filenames that start with a space, but then again, many Unix
94 utilities can't handle that anyway.
95
96 This scheme unfortunately requires that you stand on your head in
97 order to write an archive since you need to put a magic file at the
98 front, and need to touch every entry to do so. C'est la vie.
99
100 We support two variants of this idea:
101 The SVR4 format (extended name table is named "//"),
102 and an extended pseudo-BSD variant (extended name table is named
103 "ARFILENAMES/"). The origin of the latter format is uncertain.
104
105 BSD 4.4 uses a third scheme: It writes a long filename
106 directly after the header. This allows 'ar q' to work.
107 */
108
109 /* Summary of archive member names:
110
111 Symbol table (must be first):
112 "__.SYMDEF " - Symbol table, Berkeley style, produced by ranlib.
113 "/ " - Symbol table, system 5 style.
114
115 Long name table (must be before regular file members):
116 "// " - Long name table, System 5 R4 style.
117 "ARFILENAMES/ " - Long name table, non-standard extended BSD (not BSD 4.4).
118
119 Regular file members with short names:
120 "filename.o/ " - Regular file, System 5 style (embedded spaces ok).
121 "filename.o " - Regular file, Berkeley style (no embedded spaces).
122
123 Regular files with long names (or embedded spaces, for BSD variants):
124 "/18 " - SVR4 style, name at offset 18 in name table.
125 "#1/23 " - Long name (or embedded spaces) 23 characters long,
126 BSD 4.4 style, full name follows header.
127 " 18 " - Long name 18 characters long, extended pseudo-BSD.
128 */
129
130 #include "sysdep.h"
131 #include "bfd.h"
132 #include "libiberty.h"
133 #include "libbfd.h"
134 #include "aout/ar.h"
135 #include "aout/ranlib.h"
136 #include "safe-ctype.h"
137 #include "hashtab.h"
138 #include "filenames.h"
139
140 #ifndef errno
141 extern int errno;
142 #endif
143
144 /* We keep a cache of archive filepointers to archive elements to
145 speed up searching the archive by filepos. We only add an entry to
146 the cache when we actually read one. We also don't sort the cache;
147 it's generally short enough to search linearly.
148 Note that the pointers here point to the front of the ar_hdr, not
149 to the front of the contents! */
150 struct ar_cache {
151 file_ptr ptr;
152 bfd *arbfd;
153 };
154
155 #define ar_padchar(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->ar_pad_char)
156 #define ar_maxnamelen(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->ar_max_namelen)
157
158 #define arch_eltdata(bfd) ((struct areltdata *) ((bfd)->arelt_data))
159 #define arch_hdr(bfd) ((struct ar_hdr *) arch_eltdata (bfd)->arch_header)
160
161 /* True iff NAME designated a BSD 4.4 extended name. */
162
163 #define is_bsd44_extended_name(NAME) \
164 (NAME[0] == '#' && NAME[1] == '1' && NAME[2] == '/' && ISDIGIT (NAME[3]))
165 \f
166 void
167 _bfd_ar_spacepad (char *p, size_t n, const char *fmt, long val)
168 {
169 static char buf[20];
170 size_t len;
171 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, val);
172 len = strlen (buf);
173 if (len < n)
174 {
175 memcpy (p, buf, len);
176 memset (p + len, ' ', n - len);
177 }
178 else
179 memcpy (p, buf, n);
180 }
181 \f
182 bfd_boolean
183 _bfd_generic_mkarchive (bfd *abfd)
184 {
185 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct artdata);
186
187 abfd->tdata.aout_ar_data = (struct artdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
188 if (bfd_ardata (abfd) == NULL)
189 return FALSE;
190
191 /* Already cleared by bfd_zalloc above.
192 bfd_ardata (abfd)->cache = NULL;
193 bfd_ardata (abfd)->archive_head = NULL;
194 bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs = NULL;
195 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
196 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
197 bfd_ardata (abfd)->tdata = NULL; */
198
199 return TRUE;
200 }
201
202 /*
203 FUNCTION
204 bfd_get_next_mapent
205
206 SYNOPSIS
207 symindex bfd_get_next_mapent
208 (bfd *abfd, symindex previous, carsym **sym);
209
210 DESCRIPTION
211 Step through archive @var{abfd}'s symbol table (if it
212 has one). Successively update @var{sym} with the next symbol's
213 information, returning that symbol's (internal) index into the
214 symbol table.
215
216 Supply <<BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS>> as the @var{previous} entry to get
217 the first one; returns <<BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS>> when you've already
218 got the last one.
219
220 A <<carsym>> is a canonical archive symbol. The only
221 user-visible element is its name, a null-terminated string.
222 */
223
224 symindex
225 bfd_get_next_mapent (bfd *abfd, symindex prev, carsym **entry)
226 {
227 if (!bfd_has_map (abfd))
228 {
229 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
230 return BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS;
231 }
232
233 if (prev == BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS)
234 prev = 0;
235 else
236 ++prev;
237 if (prev >= bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count)
238 return BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS;
239
240 *entry = (bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs + prev);
241 return prev;
242 }
243
244 /* To be called by backends only. */
245
246 bfd *
247 _bfd_create_empty_archive_element_shell (bfd *obfd)
248 {
249 return _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (obfd);
250 }
251
252 /*
253 FUNCTION
254 bfd_set_archive_head
255
256 SYNOPSIS
257 bfd_boolean bfd_set_archive_head (bfd *output, bfd *new_head);
258
259 DESCRIPTION
260 Set the head of the chain of
261 BFDs contained in the archive @var{output} to @var{new_head}.
262 */
263
264 bfd_boolean
265 bfd_set_archive_head (bfd *output_archive, bfd *new_head)
266 {
267 output_archive->archive_head = new_head;
268 return TRUE;
269 }
270
271 bfd *
272 _bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache (bfd *arch_bfd, file_ptr filepos)
273 {
274 htab_t hash_table = bfd_ardata (arch_bfd)->cache;
275 struct ar_cache m;
276 m.ptr = filepos;
277
278 if (hash_table)
279 {
280 struct ar_cache *entry = (struct ar_cache *) htab_find (hash_table, &m);
281 if (!entry)
282 return NULL;
283 else
284 return entry->arbfd;
285 }
286 else
287 return NULL;
288 }
289
290 static hashval_t
291 hash_file_ptr (const PTR p)
292 {
293 return (hashval_t) (((struct ar_cache *) p)->ptr);
294 }
295
296 /* Returns non-zero if P1 and P2 are equal. */
297
298 static int
299 eq_file_ptr (const PTR p1, const PTR p2)
300 {
301 struct ar_cache *arc1 = (struct ar_cache *) p1;
302 struct ar_cache *arc2 = (struct ar_cache *) p2;
303 return arc1->ptr == arc2->ptr;
304 }
305
306 /* The calloc function doesn't always take size_t (e.g. on VMS)
307 so wrap it to avoid a compile time warning. */
308
309 static void *
310 _bfd_calloc_wrapper (size_t a, size_t b)
311 {
312 return calloc (a, b);
313 }
314
315 /* Kind of stupid to call cons for each one, but we don't do too many. */
316
317 bfd_boolean
318 _bfd_add_bfd_to_archive_cache (bfd *arch_bfd, file_ptr filepos, bfd *new_elt)
319 {
320 struct ar_cache *cache;
321 htab_t hash_table = bfd_ardata (arch_bfd)->cache;
322
323 /* If the hash table hasn't been created, create it. */
324 if (hash_table == NULL)
325 {
326 hash_table = htab_create_alloc (16, hash_file_ptr, eq_file_ptr,
327 NULL, _bfd_calloc_wrapper, free);
328 if (hash_table == NULL)
329 return FALSE;
330 bfd_ardata (arch_bfd)->cache = hash_table;
331 }
332
333 /* Insert new_elt into the hash table by filepos. */
334 cache = (struct ar_cache *) bfd_zalloc (arch_bfd, sizeof (struct ar_cache));
335 cache->ptr = filepos;
336 cache->arbfd = new_elt;
337 *htab_find_slot (hash_table, (const void *) cache, INSERT) = cache;
338
339 return TRUE;
340 }
341 \f
342 static bfd *
343 _bfd_find_nested_archive (bfd *arch_bfd, const char *filename)
344 {
345 bfd *abfd;
346
347 for (abfd = arch_bfd->nested_archives;
348 abfd != NULL;
349 abfd = abfd->archive_next)
350 {
351 if (filename_cmp (filename, abfd->filename) == 0)
352 return abfd;
353 }
354 abfd = bfd_openr (filename, NULL);
355 if (abfd)
356 {
357 abfd->archive_next = arch_bfd->nested_archives;
358 arch_bfd->nested_archives = abfd;
359 }
360 return abfd;
361 }
362
363 /* The name begins with space. Hence the rest of the name is an index into
364 the string table. */
365
366 static char *
367 get_extended_arelt_filename (bfd *arch, const char *name, file_ptr *originp)
368 {
369 unsigned long table_index = 0;
370 const char *endp;
371
372 /* Should extract string so that I can guarantee not to overflow into
373 the next region, but I'm too lazy. */
374 errno = 0;
375 /* Skip first char, which is '/' in SVR4 or ' ' in some other variants. */
376 table_index = strtol (name + 1, (char **) &endp, 10);
377 if (errno != 0 || table_index >= bfd_ardata (arch)->extended_names_size)
378 {
379 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
380 return NULL;
381 }
382 /* In a thin archive, a member of an archive-within-an-archive
383 will have the offset in the inner archive encoded here. */
384 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (arch) && endp != NULL && *endp == ':')
385 {
386 file_ptr origin = strtol (endp + 1, NULL, 10);
387
388 if (errno != 0)
389 {
390 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
391 return NULL;
392 }
393 *originp = origin;
394 }
395 else
396 *originp = 0;
397
398 return bfd_ardata (arch)->extended_names + table_index;
399 }
400
401 /* This functions reads an arch header and returns an areltdata pointer, or
402 NULL on error.
403
404 Presumes the file pointer is already in the right place (ie pointing
405 to the ar_hdr in the file). Moves the file pointer; on success it
406 should be pointing to the front of the file contents; on failure it
407 could have been moved arbitrarily. */
408
409 void *
410 _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr (bfd *abfd)
411 {
412 return _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr_mag (abfd, NULL);
413 }
414
415 /* Alpha ECOFF uses an optional different ARFMAG value, so we have a
416 variant of _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr which accepts a magic string. */
417
418 void *
419 _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr_mag (bfd *abfd, const char *mag)
420 {
421 struct ar_hdr hdr;
422 char *hdrp = (char *) &hdr;
423 size_t parsed_size;
424 struct areltdata *ared;
425 char *filename = NULL;
426 bfd_size_type namelen = 0;
427 bfd_size_type allocsize = sizeof (struct areltdata) + sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
428 char *allocptr = 0;
429 file_ptr origin = 0;
430 unsigned int extra_size = 0;
431
432 if (bfd_bread (hdrp, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), abfd) != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
433 {
434 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
435 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_more_archived_files);
436 return NULL;
437 }
438 if (strncmp (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2) != 0
439 && (mag == NULL
440 || strncmp (hdr.ar_fmag, mag, 2) != 0))
441 {
442 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
443 return NULL;
444 }
445
446 errno = 0;
447 parsed_size = strtol (hdr.ar_size, NULL, 10);
448 if (errno != 0)
449 {
450 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
451 return NULL;
452 }
453
454 /* Extract the filename from the archive - there are two ways to
455 specify an extended name table, either the first char of the
456 name is a space, or it's a slash. */
457 if ((hdr.ar_name[0] == '/'
458 || (hdr.ar_name[0] == ' '
459 && memchr (hdr.ar_name, '/', ar_maxnamelen (abfd)) == NULL))
460 && bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names != NULL)
461 {
462 filename = get_extended_arelt_filename (abfd, hdr.ar_name, &origin);
463 if (filename == NULL)
464 return NULL;
465 }
466 /* BSD4.4-style long filename. */
467 else if (is_bsd44_extended_name (hdr.ar_name))
468 {
469 /* BSD-4.4 extended name */
470 namelen = atoi (&hdr.ar_name[3]);
471 allocsize += namelen + 1;
472 parsed_size -= namelen;
473 extra_size = namelen;
474
475 allocptr = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, allocsize);
476 if (allocptr == NULL)
477 return NULL;
478 filename = (allocptr
479 + sizeof (struct areltdata)
480 + sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
481 if (bfd_bread (filename, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
482 {
483 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
484 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_more_archived_files);
485 return NULL;
486 }
487 filename[namelen] = '\0';
488 }
489 else
490 {
491 /* We judge the end of the name by looking for '/' or ' '.
492 Note: The SYSV format (terminated by '/') allows embedded
493 spaces, so only look for ' ' if we don't find '/'. */
494
495 char *e;
496 e = (char *) memchr (hdr.ar_name, '\0', ar_maxnamelen (abfd));
497 if (e == NULL)
498 {
499 e = (char *) memchr (hdr.ar_name, '/', ar_maxnamelen (abfd));
500 if (e == NULL)
501 e = (char *) memchr (hdr.ar_name, ' ', ar_maxnamelen (abfd));
502 }
503
504 if (e != NULL)
505 namelen = e - hdr.ar_name;
506 else
507 {
508 /* If we didn't find a termination character, then the name
509 must be the entire field. */
510 namelen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
511 }
512
513 allocsize += namelen + 1;
514 }
515
516 if (!allocptr)
517 {
518 allocptr = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, allocsize);
519 if (allocptr == NULL)
520 return NULL;
521 }
522
523 ared = (struct areltdata *) allocptr;
524
525 ared->arch_header = allocptr + sizeof (struct areltdata);
526 memcpy (ared->arch_header, &hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
527 ared->parsed_size = parsed_size;
528 ared->extra_size = extra_size;
529 ared->origin = origin;
530
531 if (filename != NULL)
532 ared->filename = filename;
533 else
534 {
535 ared->filename = allocptr + (sizeof (struct areltdata) +
536 sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
537 if (namelen)
538 memcpy (ared->filename, hdr.ar_name, namelen);
539 ared->filename[namelen] = '\0';
540 }
541
542 return ared;
543 }
544 \f
545 /* Append the relative pathname for a member of the thin archive
546 to the pathname of the directory containing the archive. */
547
548 char *
549 _bfd_append_relative_path (bfd *arch, char *elt_name)
550 {
551 const char *arch_name = arch->filename;
552 const char *base_name = lbasename (arch_name);
553 size_t prefix_len;
554 char *filename;
555
556 if (base_name == arch_name)
557 return elt_name;
558
559 prefix_len = base_name - arch_name;
560 filename = (char *) bfd_alloc (arch, prefix_len + strlen (elt_name) + 1);
561 if (filename == NULL)
562 return NULL;
563
564 strncpy (filename, arch_name, prefix_len);
565 strcpy (filename + prefix_len, elt_name);
566 return filename;
567 }
568
569 /* This is an internal function; it's mainly used when indexing
570 through the archive symbol table, but also used to get the next
571 element, since it handles the bookkeeping so nicely for us. */
572
573 bfd *
574 _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (bfd *archive, file_ptr filepos)
575 {
576 struct areltdata *new_areldata;
577 bfd *n_nfd;
578 char *filename;
579
580 if (archive->my_archive)
581 {
582 filepos += archive->origin;
583 archive = archive->my_archive;
584 }
585
586 n_nfd = _bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache (archive, filepos);
587 if (n_nfd)
588 return n_nfd;
589
590 if (0 > bfd_seek (archive, filepos, SEEK_SET))
591 return NULL;
592
593 if ((new_areldata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (archive)) == NULL)
594 return NULL;
595
596 filename = new_areldata->filename;
597
598 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (archive))
599 {
600 /* This is a proxy entry for an external file. */
601 if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
602 {
603 filename = _bfd_append_relative_path (archive, filename);
604 if (filename == NULL)
605 return NULL;
606 }
607
608 if (new_areldata->origin > 0)
609 {
610 /* This proxy entry refers to an element of a nested archive.
611 Locate the member of that archive and return a bfd for it. */
612 bfd *ext_arch = _bfd_find_nested_archive (archive, filename);
613
614 if (ext_arch == NULL
615 || ! bfd_check_format (ext_arch, bfd_archive))
616 {
617 bfd_release (archive, new_areldata);
618 return NULL;
619 }
620 n_nfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (ext_arch, new_areldata->origin);
621 if (n_nfd == NULL)
622 {
623 bfd_release (archive, new_areldata);
624 return NULL;
625 }
626 n_nfd->proxy_origin = bfd_tell (archive);
627 return n_nfd;
628 }
629 /* It's not an element of a nested archive;
630 open the external file as a bfd. */
631 n_nfd = bfd_openr (filename, NULL);
632 if (n_nfd == NULL)
633 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
634 }
635 else
636 {
637 n_nfd = _bfd_create_empty_archive_element_shell (archive);
638 }
639
640 if (n_nfd == NULL)
641 {
642 bfd_release (archive, new_areldata);
643 return NULL;
644 }
645
646 n_nfd->proxy_origin = bfd_tell (archive);
647
648 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (archive))
649 {
650 n_nfd->origin = 0;
651 }
652 else
653 {
654 n_nfd->origin = n_nfd->proxy_origin;
655 n_nfd->filename = filename;
656 }
657
658 n_nfd->arelt_data = new_areldata;
659
660 /* Copy BFD_COMPRESS and BFD_DECOMPRESS flags. */
661 n_nfd->flags |= archive->flags & (BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS);
662
663 if (_bfd_add_bfd_to_archive_cache (archive, filepos, n_nfd))
664 return n_nfd;
665
666 bfd_release (archive, new_areldata);
667 return NULL;
668 }
669
670 /* Return the BFD which is referenced by the symbol in ABFD indexed by
671 SYM_INDEX. SYM_INDEX should have been returned by bfd_get_next_mapent. */
672
673 bfd *
674 _bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index (bfd *abfd, symindex sym_index)
675 {
676 carsym *entry;
677
678 entry = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs + sym_index;
679 return _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, entry->file_offset);
680 }
681
682 /*
683 FUNCTION
684 bfd_openr_next_archived_file
685
686 SYNOPSIS
687 bfd *bfd_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *previous);
688
689 DESCRIPTION
690 Provided a BFD, @var{archive}, containing an archive and NULL, open
691 an input BFD on the first contained element and returns that.
692 Subsequent calls should pass
693 the archive and the previous return value to return a created
694 BFD to the next contained element. NULL is returned when there
695 are no more.
696 */
697
698 bfd *
699 bfd_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *last_file)
700 {
701 if ((bfd_get_format (archive) != bfd_archive)
702 || (archive->direction == write_direction))
703 {
704 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
705 return NULL;
706 }
707
708 return BFD_SEND (archive,
709 openr_next_archived_file, (archive, last_file));
710 }
711
712 bfd *
713 bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *last_file)
714 {
715 file_ptr filestart;
716
717 if (!last_file)
718 filestart = bfd_ardata (archive)->first_file_filepos;
719 else
720 {
721 unsigned int size = arelt_size (last_file);
722
723 filestart = last_file->proxy_origin;
724 if (! bfd_is_thin_archive (archive))
725 filestart += size;
726 if (archive->my_archive)
727 filestart -= archive->origin;
728 /* Pad to an even boundary...
729 Note that last_file->origin can be odd in the case of
730 BSD-4.4-style element with a long odd size. */
731 filestart += filestart % 2;
732 }
733
734 return _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (archive, filestart);
735 }
736
737 const bfd_target *
738 bfd_generic_archive_p (bfd *abfd)
739 {
740 struct artdata *tdata_hold;
741 char armag[SARMAG + 1];
742 bfd_size_type amt;
743
744 if (bfd_bread (armag, SARMAG, abfd) != SARMAG)
745 {
746 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
747 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
748 return NULL;
749 }
750
751 bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd) = (strncmp (armag, ARMAGT, SARMAG) == 0);
752
753 if (strncmp (armag, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0
754 && strncmp (armag, ARMAGB, SARMAG) != 0
755 && ! bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
756 return NULL;
757
758 tdata_hold = bfd_ardata (abfd);
759
760 amt = sizeof (struct artdata);
761 bfd_ardata (abfd) = (struct artdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
762 if (bfd_ardata (abfd) == NULL)
763 {
764 bfd_ardata (abfd) = tdata_hold;
765 return NULL;
766 }
767
768 bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos = SARMAG;
769 /* Cleared by bfd_zalloc above.
770 bfd_ardata (abfd)->cache = NULL;
771 bfd_ardata (abfd)->archive_head = NULL;
772 bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs = NULL;
773 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
774 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
775 bfd_ardata (abfd)->tdata = NULL; */
776
777 if (!BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_slurp_armap, (abfd))
778 || !BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table, (abfd)))
779 {
780 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
781 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
782 bfd_release (abfd, bfd_ardata (abfd));
783 bfd_ardata (abfd) = tdata_hold;
784 return NULL;
785 }
786
787 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
788 {
789 bfd *first;
790
791 /* This archive has a map, so we may presume that the contents
792 are object files. Make sure that if the first file in the
793 archive can be recognized as an object file, it is for this
794 target. If not, assume that this is the wrong format. If
795 the first file is not an object file, somebody is doing
796 something weird, and we permit it so that ar -t will work.
797
798 This is done because any normal format will recognize any
799 normal archive, regardless of the format of the object files.
800 We do accept an empty archive. */
801
802 first = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL);
803 if (first != NULL)
804 {
805 first->target_defaulted = FALSE;
806 if (bfd_check_format (first, bfd_object)
807 && first->xvec != abfd->xvec)
808 {
809 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_object_format);
810 bfd_ardata (abfd) = tdata_hold;
811 return NULL;
812 }
813 /* And we ought to close `first' here too. */
814 }
815 }
816
817 return abfd->xvec;
818 }
819
820 /* Some constants for a 32 bit BSD archive structure. We do not
821 support 64 bit archives presently; so far as I know, none actually
822 exist. Supporting them would require changing these constants, and
823 changing some H_GET_32 to H_GET_64. */
824
825 /* The size of an external symdef structure. */
826 #define BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE 8
827
828 /* The offset from the start of a symdef structure to the file offset. */
829 #define BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE 4
830
831 /* The size of the symdef count. */
832 #define BSD_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE 4
833
834 /* The size of the string count. */
835 #define BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE 4
836
837 /* Read a BSD-style archive symbol table. Returns FALSE on error,
838 TRUE otherwise. */
839
840 static bfd_boolean
841 do_slurp_bsd_armap (bfd *abfd)
842 {
843 struct areltdata *mapdata;
844 unsigned int counter;
845 bfd_byte *raw_armap, *rbase;
846 struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
847 char *stringbase;
848 bfd_size_type parsed_size, amt;
849 carsym *set;
850
851 mapdata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
852 if (mapdata == NULL)
853 return FALSE;
854 parsed_size = mapdata->parsed_size;
855 bfd_release (abfd, mapdata); /* Don't need it any more. */
856
857 raw_armap = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, parsed_size);
858 if (raw_armap == NULL)
859 return FALSE;
860
861 if (bfd_bread (raw_armap, parsed_size, abfd) != parsed_size)
862 {
863 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
864 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
865 byebye:
866 bfd_release (abfd, raw_armap);
867 return FALSE;
868 }
869
870 ardata->symdef_count = H_GET_32 (abfd, raw_armap) / BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE;
871
872 if (ardata->symdef_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE >
873 parsed_size - BSD_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE)
874 {
875 /* Probably we're using the wrong byte ordering. */
876 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
877 goto byebye;
878 }
879
880 ardata->cache = 0;
881 rbase = raw_armap + BSD_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE;
882 stringbase = ((char *) rbase
883 + ardata->symdef_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE
884 + BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE);
885 amt = ardata->symdef_count * sizeof (carsym);
886 ardata->symdefs = (struct carsym *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
887 if (!ardata->symdefs)
888 return FALSE;
889
890 for (counter = 0, set = ardata->symdefs;
891 counter < ardata->symdef_count;
892 counter++, set++, rbase += BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE)
893 {
894 set->name = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase) + stringbase;
895 set->file_offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase + BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE);
896 }
897
898 ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
899 /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to. */
900 ardata->first_file_filepos += (ardata->first_file_filepos) % 2;
901 /* FIXME, we should provide some way to free raw_ardata when
902 we are done using the strings from it. For now, it seems
903 to be allocated on an objalloc anyway... */
904 bfd_has_map (abfd) = TRUE;
905 return TRUE;
906 }
907
908 /* Read a COFF archive symbol table. Returns FALSE on error, TRUE
909 otherwise. */
910
911 static bfd_boolean
912 do_slurp_coff_armap (bfd *abfd)
913 {
914 struct areltdata *mapdata;
915 int *raw_armap, *rawptr;
916 struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
917 char *stringbase;
918 bfd_size_type stringsize;
919 unsigned int parsed_size;
920 carsym *carsyms;
921 bfd_size_type nsymz; /* Number of symbols in armap. */
922 bfd_vma (*swap) (const void *);
923 char int_buf[sizeof (long)];
924 bfd_size_type carsym_size, ptrsize;
925 unsigned int i;
926
927 mapdata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
928 if (mapdata == NULL)
929 return FALSE;
930 parsed_size = mapdata->parsed_size;
931 bfd_release (abfd, mapdata); /* Don't need it any more. */
932
933 if (bfd_bread (int_buf, 4, abfd) != 4)
934 {
935 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
936 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
937 return FALSE;
938 }
939 /* It seems that all numeric information in a coff archive is always
940 in big endian format, nomatter the host or target. */
941 swap = bfd_getb32;
942 nsymz = bfd_getb32 (int_buf);
943 stringsize = parsed_size - (4 * nsymz) - 4;
944
945 /* ... except that some archive formats are broken, and it may be our
946 fault - the i960 little endian coff sometimes has big and sometimes
947 little, because our tools changed. Here's a horrible hack to clean
948 up the crap. */
949
950 if (stringsize > 0xfffff
951 && bfd_get_arch (abfd) == bfd_arch_i960
952 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
953 {
954 /* This looks dangerous, let's do it the other way around. */
955 nsymz = bfd_getl32 (int_buf);
956 stringsize = parsed_size - (4 * nsymz) - 4;
957 swap = bfd_getl32;
958 }
959
960 /* The coff armap must be read sequentially. So we construct a
961 bsd-style one in core all at once, for simplicity. */
962
963 if (nsymz > ~ (bfd_size_type) 0 / sizeof (carsym))
964 return FALSE;
965
966 carsym_size = (nsymz * sizeof (carsym));
967 ptrsize = (4 * nsymz);
968
969 if (carsym_size + stringsize + 1 <= carsym_size)
970 return FALSE;
971
972 ardata->symdefs = (struct carsym *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
973 carsym_size + stringsize + 1);
974 if (ardata->symdefs == NULL)
975 return FALSE;
976 carsyms = ardata->symdefs;
977 stringbase = ((char *) ardata->symdefs) + carsym_size;
978
979 /* Allocate and read in the raw offsets. */
980 raw_armap = (int *) bfd_alloc (abfd, ptrsize);
981 if (raw_armap == NULL)
982 goto release_symdefs;
983 if (bfd_bread (raw_armap, ptrsize, abfd) != ptrsize
984 || (bfd_bread (stringbase, stringsize, abfd) != stringsize))
985 {
986 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
987 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
988 goto release_raw_armap;
989 }
990
991 /* OK, build the carsyms. */
992 for (i = 0; i < nsymz; i++)
993 {
994 rawptr = raw_armap + i;
995 carsyms->file_offset = swap ((bfd_byte *) rawptr);
996 carsyms->name = stringbase;
997 stringbase += strlen (stringbase) + 1;
998 carsyms++;
999 }
1000 *stringbase = 0;
1001
1002 ardata->symdef_count = nsymz;
1003 ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1004 /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to. */
1005 ardata->first_file_filepos += (ardata->first_file_filepos) % 2;
1006
1007 bfd_has_map (abfd) = TRUE;
1008 bfd_release (abfd, raw_armap);
1009
1010 /* Check for a second archive header (as used by PE). */
1011 {
1012 struct areltdata *tmp;
1013
1014 bfd_seek (abfd, ardata->first_file_filepos, SEEK_SET);
1015 tmp = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1016 if (tmp != NULL)
1017 {
1018 if (tmp->arch_header[0] == '/'
1019 && tmp->arch_header[1] == ' ')
1020 {
1021 ardata->first_file_filepos +=
1022 (tmp->parsed_size + sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + 1) & ~(unsigned) 1;
1023 }
1024 bfd_release (abfd, tmp);
1025 }
1026 }
1027
1028 return TRUE;
1029
1030 release_raw_armap:
1031 bfd_release (abfd, raw_armap);
1032 release_symdefs:
1033 bfd_release (abfd, (ardata)->symdefs);
1034 return FALSE;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* This routine can handle either coff-style or bsd-style armaps
1038 (archive symbol table). Returns FALSE on error, TRUE otherwise */
1039
1040 bfd_boolean
1041 bfd_slurp_armap (bfd *abfd)
1042 {
1043 char nextname[17];
1044 int i = bfd_bread (nextname, 16, abfd);
1045
1046 if (i == 0)
1047 return TRUE;
1048 if (i != 16)
1049 return FALSE;
1050
1051 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1052 return FALSE;
1053
1054 if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF ")
1055 || CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF/ ")) /* Old Linux archives. */
1056 return do_slurp_bsd_armap (abfd);
1057 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "/ "))
1058 return do_slurp_coff_armap (abfd);
1059 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "/SYM64/ "))
1060 {
1061 /* 64bit ELF (Irix 6) archive. */
1062 #ifdef BFD64
1063 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_archive_slurp_armap (bfd *);
1064 return bfd_elf64_archive_slurp_armap (abfd);
1065 #else
1066 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1067 return FALSE;
1068 #endif
1069 }
1070 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "#1/20 "))
1071 {
1072 /* Mach-O has a special name for armap when the map is sorted by name.
1073 However because this name has a space it is slightly more difficult
1074 to check it. */
1075 struct ar_hdr hdr;
1076 char extname[21];
1077
1078 if (bfd_bread (&hdr, sizeof (hdr), abfd) != sizeof (hdr))
1079 return FALSE;
1080 /* Read the extended name. We know its length. */
1081 if (bfd_bread (extname, 20, abfd) != 20)
1082 return FALSE;
1083 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -(sizeof (hdr) + 20), SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1084 return FALSE;
1085 if (CONST_STRNEQ (extname, "__.SYMDEF SORTED")
1086 || CONST_STRNEQ (extname, "__.SYMDEF"))
1087 return do_slurp_bsd_armap (abfd);
1088 }
1089
1090 bfd_has_map (abfd) = FALSE;
1091 return TRUE;
1092 }
1093 \f
1094 /* Returns FALSE on error, TRUE otherwise. */
1095 /* Flavor 2 of a bsd armap, similar to bfd_slurp_bsd_armap except the
1096 header is in a slightly different order and the map name is '/'.
1097 This flavour is used by hp300hpux. */
1098
1099 #define HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE 2
1100
1101 bfd_boolean
1102 bfd_slurp_bsd_armap_f2 (bfd *abfd)
1103 {
1104 struct areltdata *mapdata;
1105 char nextname[17];
1106 unsigned int counter;
1107 bfd_byte *raw_armap, *rbase;
1108 struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
1109 char *stringbase;
1110 unsigned int stringsize;
1111 unsigned int left;
1112 bfd_size_type amt;
1113 carsym *set;
1114 int i = bfd_bread (nextname, 16, abfd);
1115
1116 if (i == 0)
1117 return TRUE;
1118 if (i != 16)
1119 return FALSE;
1120
1121 /* The archive has at least 16 bytes in it. */
1122 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1123 return FALSE;
1124
1125 if (CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF ")
1126 || CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "__.SYMDEF/ ")) /* Old Linux archives. */
1127 return do_slurp_bsd_armap (abfd);
1128
1129 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "/ "))
1130 {
1131 bfd_has_map (abfd) = FALSE;
1132 return TRUE;
1133 }
1134
1135 mapdata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1136 if (mapdata == NULL)
1137 return FALSE;
1138
1139 if (mapdata->parsed_size < HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE + BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE)
1140 {
1141 wrong_format:
1142 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1143 byebye:
1144 bfd_release (abfd, mapdata);
1145 return FALSE;
1146 }
1147 left = mapdata->parsed_size - HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE - BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE;
1148
1149 amt = mapdata->parsed_size;
1150 raw_armap = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1151 if (raw_armap == NULL)
1152 goto byebye;
1153
1154 if (bfd_bread (raw_armap, amt, abfd) != amt)
1155 {
1156 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1157 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1158 goto byebye;
1159 }
1160
1161 ardata->symdef_count = H_GET_16 (abfd, raw_armap);
1162
1163 ardata->cache = 0;
1164
1165 stringsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, raw_armap + HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE);
1166 if (stringsize > left)
1167 goto wrong_format;
1168 left -= stringsize;
1169
1170 /* Skip sym count and string sz. */
1171 stringbase = ((char *) raw_armap
1172 + HPUX_SYMDEF_COUNT_SIZE
1173 + BSD_STRING_COUNT_SIZE);
1174 rbase = (bfd_byte *) stringbase + stringsize;
1175 amt = ardata->symdef_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE;
1176 if (amt > left)
1177 goto wrong_format;
1178
1179 ardata->symdefs = (struct carsym *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1180 if (!ardata->symdefs)
1181 return FALSE;
1182
1183 for (counter = 0, set = ardata->symdefs;
1184 counter < ardata->symdef_count;
1185 counter++, set++, rbase += BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE)
1186 {
1187 set->name = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase) + stringbase;
1188 set->file_offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, rbase + BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE);
1189 }
1190
1191 ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1192 /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to. */
1193 ardata->first_file_filepos += (ardata->first_file_filepos) % 2;
1194 /* FIXME, we should provide some way to free raw_ardata when
1195 we are done using the strings from it. For now, it seems
1196 to be allocated on an objalloc anyway... */
1197 bfd_has_map (abfd) = TRUE;
1198 return TRUE;
1199 }
1200 \f
1201 /** Extended name table.
1202
1203 Normally archives support only 14-character filenames.
1204
1205 Intel has extended the format: longer names are stored in a special
1206 element (the first in the archive, or second if there is an armap);
1207 the name in the ar_hdr is replaced by <space><index into filename
1208 element>. Index is the P.R. of an int (decimal). Data General have
1209 extended the format by using the prefix // for the special element. */
1210
1211 /* Returns FALSE on error, TRUE otherwise. */
1212
1213 bfd_boolean
1214 _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd)
1215 {
1216 char nextname[17];
1217 struct areltdata *namedata;
1218 bfd_size_type amt;
1219
1220 /* FIXME: Formatting sucks here, and in case of failure of BFD_READ,
1221 we probably don't want to return TRUE. */
1222 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1223 return FALSE;
1224
1225 if (bfd_bread (nextname, 16, abfd) == 16)
1226 {
1227 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
1228 return FALSE;
1229
1230 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "ARFILENAMES/ ")
1231 && ! CONST_STRNEQ (nextname, "// "))
1232 {
1233 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
1234 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = 0;
1235 return TRUE;
1236 }
1237
1238 namedata = (struct areltdata *) _bfd_read_ar_hdr (abfd);
1239 if (namedata == NULL)
1240 return FALSE;
1241
1242 amt = namedata->parsed_size;
1243 if (amt + 1 == 0)
1244 goto byebye;
1245
1246 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names_size = amt;
1247 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt + 1);
1248 if (bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names == NULL)
1249 {
1250 byebye:
1251 bfd_release (abfd, namedata);
1252 return FALSE;
1253 }
1254
1255 if (bfd_bread (bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names, amt, abfd) != amt)
1256 {
1257 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
1258 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
1259 bfd_release (abfd, (bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names));
1260 bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names = NULL;
1261 goto byebye;
1262 }
1263
1264 /* Since the archive is supposed to be printable if it contains
1265 text, the entries in the list are newline-padded, not null
1266 padded. In SVR4-style archives, the names also have a
1267 trailing '/'. DOS/NT created archive often have \ in them
1268 We'll fix all problems here.. */
1269 {
1270 char *ext_names = bfd_ardata (abfd)->extended_names;
1271 char *temp = ext_names;
1272 char *limit = temp + namedata->parsed_size;
1273 for (; temp < limit; ++temp)
1274 {
1275 if (*temp == ARFMAG[1])
1276 temp[temp > ext_names && temp[-1] == '/' ? -1 : 0] = '\0';
1277 if (*temp == '\\')
1278 *temp = '/';
1279 }
1280 *limit = '\0';
1281 }
1282
1283 /* Pad to an even boundary if you have to. */
1284 bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1285 bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos +=
1286 (bfd_ardata (abfd)->first_file_filepos) % 2;
1287
1288 /* FIXME, we can't release namedata here because it was allocated
1289 below extended_names on the objalloc... */
1290 }
1291 return TRUE;
1292 }
1293
1294 #ifdef VMS
1295
1296 /* Return a copy of the stuff in the filename between any :]> and a
1297 semicolon. */
1298
1299 static const char *
1300 normalize (bfd *abfd, const char *file)
1301 {
1302 const char *first;
1303 const char *last;
1304 char *copy;
1305
1306 first = file + strlen (file) - 1;
1307 last = first + 1;
1308
1309 while (first != file)
1310 {
1311 if (*first == ';')
1312 last = first;
1313 if (*first == ':' || *first == ']' || *first == '>')
1314 {
1315 first++;
1316 break;
1317 }
1318 first--;
1319 }
1320
1321 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, last - first + 1);
1322 if (copy == NULL)
1323 return NULL;
1324
1325 memcpy (copy, first, last - first);
1326 copy[last - first] = 0;
1327
1328 return copy;
1329 }
1330
1331 #else
1332 static const char *
1333 normalize (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *file)
1334 {
1335 return lbasename (file);
1336 }
1337 #endif
1338
1339 /* Adjust a relative path name based on the reference path.
1340 For example:
1341
1342 Relative path Reference path Result
1343 ------------- -------------- ------
1344 bar.o lib.a bar.o
1345 foo/bar.o lib.a foo/bar.o
1346 bar.o foo/lib.a ../bar.o
1347 foo/bar.o baz/lib.a ../foo/bar.o
1348 bar.o ../lib.a <parent of current dir>/bar.o
1349 ../bar.o ../lib.a bar.o
1350 ../bar.o lib.a ../bar.o
1351 foo/bar.o ../lib.a <parent of current dir>/foo/bar.o
1352 bar.o ../../lib.a <grandparent>/<parent>/bar.o
1353 bar.o foo/baz/lib.a ../../bar.o
1354
1355 Note - the returned string is in a static buffer. */
1356
1357 static const char *
1358 adjust_relative_path (const char * path, const char * ref_path)
1359 {
1360 static char *pathbuf = NULL;
1361 static unsigned int pathbuf_len = 0;
1362 const char *pathp;
1363 const char *refp;
1364 char * lpath;
1365 char * rpath;
1366 unsigned int len;
1367 unsigned int dir_up = 0;
1368 unsigned int dir_down = 0;
1369 char *newp;
1370 char * pwd = getpwd ();
1371 const char * down;
1372
1373 /* Remove symlinks, '.' and '..' from the paths, if possible. */
1374 lpath = lrealpath (path);
1375 pathp = lpath == NULL ? path : lpath;
1376
1377 rpath = lrealpath (ref_path);
1378 refp = rpath == NULL ? ref_path : rpath;
1379
1380 /* Remove common leading path elements. */
1381 for (;;)
1382 {
1383 const char *e1 = pathp;
1384 const char *e2 = refp;
1385
1386 while (*e1 && ! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*e1))
1387 ++e1;
1388 while (*e2 && ! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*e2))
1389 ++e2;
1390 if (*e1 == '\0' || *e2 == '\0' || e1 - pathp != e2 - refp
1391 || filename_ncmp (pathp, refp, e1 - pathp) != 0)
1392 break;
1393 pathp = e1 + 1;
1394 refp = e2 + 1;
1395 }
1396
1397 len = strlen (pathp) + 1;
1398 /* For each leading path element in the reference path,
1399 insert "../" into the path. */
1400 for (; *refp; ++refp)
1401 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*refp))
1402 {
1403 /* PR 12710: If the path element is "../" then instead of
1404 inserting "../" we need to insert the name of the directory
1405 at the current level. */
1406 if (refp > ref_path + 1
1407 && refp[-1] == '.'
1408 && refp[-2] == '.')
1409 dir_down ++;
1410 else
1411 dir_up ++;
1412 }
1413
1414 /* If the lrealpath calls above succeeded then we should never
1415 see dir_up and dir_down both being non-zero. */
1416
1417 len += 3 * dir_up;
1418
1419 if (dir_down)
1420 {
1421 down = pwd + strlen (pwd) - 1;
1422
1423 while (dir_down && down > pwd)
1424 {
1425 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*down))
1426 --dir_down;
1427 }
1428 BFD_ASSERT (dir_down == 0);
1429 len += strlen (down) + 1;
1430 }
1431 else
1432 down = NULL;
1433
1434 if (len > pathbuf_len)
1435 {
1436 if (pathbuf != NULL)
1437 free (pathbuf);
1438 pathbuf_len = 0;
1439 pathbuf = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
1440 if (pathbuf == NULL)
1441 goto out;
1442 pathbuf_len = len;
1443 }
1444
1445 newp = pathbuf;
1446 while (dir_up-- > 0)
1447 {
1448 /* FIXME: Support Windows style path separators as well. */
1449 strcpy (newp, "../");
1450 newp += 3;
1451 }
1452
1453 if (down)
1454 sprintf (newp, "%s/%s", down, pathp);
1455 else
1456 strcpy (newp, pathp);
1457
1458 out:
1459 free (lpath);
1460 free (rpath);
1461 return pathbuf;
1462 }
1463
1464 /* Build a BFD style extended name table. */
1465
1466 bfd_boolean
1467 _bfd_archive_bsd_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1468 char **tabloc,
1469 bfd_size_type *tablen,
1470 const char **name)
1471 {
1472 *name = "ARFILENAMES/";
1473 return _bfd_construct_extended_name_table (abfd, FALSE, tabloc, tablen);
1474 }
1475
1476 /* Build an SVR4 style extended name table. */
1477
1478 bfd_boolean
1479 _bfd_archive_coff_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1480 char **tabloc,
1481 bfd_size_type *tablen,
1482 const char **name)
1483 {
1484 *name = "//";
1485 return _bfd_construct_extended_name_table (abfd, TRUE, tabloc, tablen);
1486 }
1487
1488 /* Follows archive_head and produces an extended name table if
1489 necessary. Returns (in tabloc) a pointer to an extended name
1490 table, and in tablen the length of the table. If it makes an entry
1491 it clobbers the filename so that the element may be written without
1492 further massage. Returns TRUE if it ran successfully, FALSE if
1493 something went wrong. A successful return may still involve a
1494 zero-length tablen! */
1495
1496 bfd_boolean
1497 _bfd_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1498 bfd_boolean trailing_slash,
1499 char **tabloc,
1500 bfd_size_type *tablen)
1501 {
1502 unsigned int maxname = abfd->xvec->ar_max_namelen;
1503 bfd_size_type total_namelen = 0;
1504 bfd *current;
1505 char *strptr;
1506 const char *last_filename;
1507 long last_stroff;
1508
1509 *tablen = 0;
1510 last_filename = NULL;
1511
1512 /* Figure out how long the table should be. */
1513 for (current = abfd->archive_head;
1514 current != NULL;
1515 current = current->archive_next)
1516 {
1517 const char *normal;
1518 unsigned int thislen;
1519
1520 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
1521 {
1522 const char *filename = current->filename;
1523
1524 /* If the element being added is a member of another archive
1525 (i.e., we are flattening), use the containing archive's name. */
1526 if (current->my_archive
1527 && ! bfd_is_thin_archive (current->my_archive))
1528 filename = current->my_archive->filename;
1529
1530 /* If the path is the same as the previous path seen,
1531 reuse it. This can happen when flattening a thin
1532 archive that contains other archives. */
1533 if (last_filename && filename_cmp (last_filename, filename) == 0)
1534 continue;
1535
1536 last_filename = filename;
1537
1538 /* If the path is relative, adjust it relative to
1539 the containing archive. */
1540 if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename)
1541 && ! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (abfd->filename))
1542 normal = adjust_relative_path (filename, abfd->filename);
1543 else
1544 normal = filename;
1545
1546 /* In a thin archive, always store the full pathname
1547 in the extended name table. */
1548 total_namelen += strlen (normal) + 1;
1549 if (trailing_slash)
1550 /* Leave room for trailing slash. */
1551 ++total_namelen;
1552
1553 continue;
1554 }
1555
1556 normal = normalize (current, current->filename);
1557 if (normal == NULL)
1558 return FALSE;
1559
1560 thislen = strlen (normal);
1561
1562 if (thislen > maxname
1563 && (bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1564 thislen = maxname;
1565
1566 if (thislen > maxname)
1567 {
1568 /* Add one to leave room for \n. */
1569 total_namelen += thislen + 1;
1570 if (trailing_slash)
1571 {
1572 /* Leave room for trailing slash. */
1573 ++total_namelen;
1574 }
1575 }
1576 else
1577 {
1578 struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (current);
1579 if (filename_ncmp (normal, hdr->ar_name, thislen) != 0
1580 || (thislen < sizeof hdr->ar_name
1581 && hdr->ar_name[thislen] != ar_padchar (current)))
1582 {
1583 /* Must have been using extended format even though it
1584 didn't need to. Fix it to use normal format. */
1585 memcpy (hdr->ar_name, normal, thislen);
1586 if (thislen < maxname
1587 || (thislen == maxname && thislen < sizeof hdr->ar_name))
1588 hdr->ar_name[thislen] = ar_padchar (current);
1589 }
1590 }
1591 }
1592
1593 if (total_namelen == 0)
1594 return TRUE;
1595
1596 *tabloc = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, total_namelen);
1597 if (*tabloc == NULL)
1598 return FALSE;
1599
1600 *tablen = total_namelen;
1601 strptr = *tabloc;
1602
1603 last_filename = NULL;
1604 last_stroff = 0;
1605
1606 for (current = abfd->archive_head;
1607 current != NULL;
1608 current = current->archive_next)
1609 {
1610 const char *normal;
1611 unsigned int thislen;
1612 long stroff;
1613 const char *filename = current->filename;
1614
1615 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
1616 {
1617 /* If the element being added is a member of another archive
1618 (i.e., we are flattening), use the containing archive's name. */
1619 if (current->my_archive
1620 && ! bfd_is_thin_archive (current->my_archive))
1621 filename = current->my_archive->filename;
1622 /* If the path is the same as the previous path seen,
1623 reuse it. This can happen when flattening a thin
1624 archive that contains other archives.
1625 If the path is relative, adjust it relative to
1626 the containing archive. */
1627 if (last_filename && filename_cmp (last_filename, filename) == 0)
1628 normal = last_filename;
1629 else if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename)
1630 && ! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (abfd->filename))
1631 normal = adjust_relative_path (filename, abfd->filename);
1632 else
1633 normal = filename;
1634 }
1635 else
1636 {
1637 normal = normalize (current, filename);
1638 if (normal == NULL)
1639 return FALSE;
1640 }
1641
1642 thislen = strlen (normal);
1643 if (thislen > maxname || bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd))
1644 {
1645 /* Works for now; may need to be re-engineered if we
1646 encounter an oddball archive format and want to
1647 generalise this hack. */
1648 struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (current);
1649 if (normal == last_filename)
1650 stroff = last_stroff;
1651 else
1652 {
1653 strcpy (strptr, normal);
1654 if (! trailing_slash)
1655 strptr[thislen] = ARFMAG[1];
1656 else
1657 {
1658 strptr[thislen] = '/';
1659 strptr[thislen + 1] = ARFMAG[1];
1660 }
1661 stroff = strptr - *tabloc;
1662 last_stroff = stroff;
1663 }
1664 hdr->ar_name[0] = ar_padchar (current);
1665 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd) && current->origin > 0)
1666 {
1667 int len = snprintf (hdr->ar_name + 1, maxname - 1, "%-ld:",
1668 stroff);
1669 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_name + 1 + len, maxname - 1 - len,
1670 "%-ld",
1671 current->origin - sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
1672 }
1673 else
1674 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_name + 1, maxname - 1, "%-ld", stroff);
1675 if (normal != last_filename)
1676 {
1677 strptr += thislen + 1;
1678 if (trailing_slash)
1679 ++strptr;
1680 last_filename = filename;
1681 }
1682 }
1683 }
1684
1685 return TRUE;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Do not construct an extended name table but transforms name field into
1689 its extended form. */
1690
1691 bfd_boolean
1692 _bfd_archive_bsd44_construct_extended_name_table (bfd *abfd,
1693 char **tabloc,
1694 bfd_size_type *tablen,
1695 const char **name)
1696 {
1697 unsigned int maxname = abfd->xvec->ar_max_namelen;
1698 bfd *current;
1699
1700 *tablen = 0;
1701 *tabloc = NULL;
1702 *name = NULL;
1703
1704 for (current = abfd->archive_head;
1705 current != NULL;
1706 current = current->archive_next)
1707 {
1708 const char *normal = normalize (current, current->filename);
1709 int has_space = 0;
1710 unsigned int len;
1711
1712 if (normal == NULL)
1713 return FALSE;
1714
1715 for (len = 0; normal[len]; len++)
1716 if (normal[len] == ' ')
1717 has_space = 1;
1718
1719 if (len > maxname || has_space)
1720 {
1721 struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (current);
1722
1723 len = (len + 3) & ~3;
1724 arch_eltdata (current)->extra_size = len;
1725 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_name, maxname, "#1/%lu", len);
1726 }
1727 }
1728
1729 return TRUE;
1730 }
1731 \f
1732 /* Write an archive header. */
1733
1734 bfd_boolean
1735 _bfd_generic_write_ar_hdr (bfd *archive, bfd *abfd)
1736 {
1737 struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (abfd);
1738
1739 if (bfd_bwrite (hdr, sizeof (*hdr), archive) != sizeof (*hdr))
1740 return FALSE;
1741 return TRUE;
1742 }
1743
1744 /* Write an archive header using BSD4.4 convention. */
1745
1746 bfd_boolean
1747 _bfd_bsd44_write_ar_hdr (bfd *archive, bfd *abfd)
1748 {
1749 struct ar_hdr *hdr = arch_hdr (abfd);
1750
1751 if (is_bsd44_extended_name (hdr->ar_name))
1752 {
1753 /* This is a BSD 4.4 extended name. */
1754 const char *fullname = normalize (abfd, abfd->filename);
1755 unsigned int len = strlen (fullname);
1756 unsigned int padded_len = (len + 3) & ~3;
1757
1758 BFD_ASSERT (padded_len == arch_eltdata (abfd)->extra_size);
1759
1760 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_size, sizeof (hdr->ar_size), "%-10ld",
1761 arch_eltdata (abfd)->parsed_size + padded_len);
1762
1763 if (bfd_bwrite (hdr, sizeof (*hdr), archive) != sizeof (*hdr))
1764 return FALSE;
1765
1766 if (bfd_bwrite (fullname, len, archive) != len)
1767 return FALSE;
1768 if (len & 3)
1769 {
1770 static const char pad[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1771
1772 len = 4 - (len & 3);
1773 if (bfd_bwrite (pad, len, archive) != len)
1774 return FALSE;
1775 }
1776 }
1777 else
1778 {
1779 if (bfd_bwrite (hdr, sizeof (*hdr), archive) != sizeof (*hdr))
1780 return FALSE;
1781 }
1782 return TRUE;
1783 }
1784 \f
1785 /* A couple of functions for creating ar_hdrs. */
1786
1787 #ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1788 /* Function to encode large UID/GID values according to HP. */
1789
1790 static void
1791 hpux_uid_gid_encode (char str[6], long int id)
1792 {
1793 int cnt;
1794
1795 str[5] = '@' + (id & 3);
1796 id >>= 2;
1797
1798 for (cnt = 4; cnt >= 0; --cnt, id >>= 6)
1799 str[cnt] = ' ' + (id & 0x3f);
1800 }
1801 #endif /* HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS */
1802
1803 #ifndef HAVE_GETUID
1804 #define getuid() 0
1805 #endif
1806
1807 #ifndef HAVE_GETGID
1808 #define getgid() 0
1809 #endif
1810
1811 /* Takes a filename, returns an arelt_data for it, or NULL if it can't
1812 make one. The filename must refer to a filename in the filesystem.
1813 The filename field of the ar_hdr will NOT be initialized. If member
1814 is set, and it's an in-memory bfd, we fake it. */
1815
1816 static struct areltdata *
1817 bfd_ar_hdr_from_filesystem (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, bfd *member)
1818 {
1819 struct stat status;
1820 struct areltdata *ared;
1821 struct ar_hdr *hdr;
1822 bfd_size_type amt;
1823
1824 if (member && (member->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1825 {
1826 /* Assume we just "made" the member, and fake it. */
1827 struct bfd_in_memory *bim = (struct bfd_in_memory *) member->iostream;
1828 time (&status.st_mtime);
1829 status.st_uid = getuid ();
1830 status.st_gid = getgid ();
1831 status.st_mode = 0644;
1832 status.st_size = bim->size;
1833 }
1834 else if (stat (filename, &status) != 0)
1835 {
1836 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
1837 return NULL;
1838 }
1839
1840 /* If the caller requested that the BFD generate deterministic output,
1841 fake values for modification time, UID, GID, and file mode. */
1842 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) != 0)
1843 {
1844 status.st_mtime = 0;
1845 status.st_uid = 0;
1846 status.st_gid = 0;
1847 status.st_mode = 0644;
1848 }
1849
1850 amt = sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + sizeof (struct areltdata);
1851 ared = (struct areltdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1852 if (ared == NULL)
1853 return NULL;
1854 hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) (((char *) ared) + sizeof (struct areltdata));
1855
1856 /* ar headers are space padded, not null padded! */
1857 memset (hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
1858
1859 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_date, sizeof (hdr->ar_date), "%-12ld",
1860 status.st_mtime);
1861 #ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1862 /* HP has a very "special" way to handle UID/GID's with numeric values
1863 > 99999. */
1864 if (status.st_uid > 99999)
1865 hpux_uid_gid_encode (hdr->ar_uid, (long) status.st_uid);
1866 else
1867 #endif
1868 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_uid, sizeof (hdr->ar_uid), "%ld",
1869 status.st_uid);
1870 #ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1871 /* HP has a very "special" way to handle UID/GID's with numeric values
1872 > 99999. */
1873 if (status.st_gid > 99999)
1874 hpux_uid_gid_encode (hdr->ar_gid, (long) status.st_gid);
1875 else
1876 #endif
1877 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_gid, sizeof (hdr->ar_gid), "%ld",
1878 status.st_gid);
1879 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_mode, sizeof (hdr->ar_mode), "%-8lo",
1880 status.st_mode);
1881 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr->ar_size, sizeof (hdr->ar_size), "%-10ld",
1882 status.st_size);
1883 memcpy (hdr->ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
1884 ared->parsed_size = status.st_size;
1885 ared->arch_header = (char *) hdr;
1886
1887 return ared;
1888 }
1889
1890 /* Analogous to stat call. */
1891
1892 int
1893 bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt (bfd *abfd, struct stat *buf)
1894 {
1895 struct ar_hdr *hdr;
1896 char *aloser;
1897
1898 if (abfd->arelt_data == NULL)
1899 {
1900 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1901 return -1;
1902 }
1903
1904 hdr = arch_hdr (abfd);
1905
1906 #define foo(arelt, stelt, size) \
1907 buf->stelt = strtol (hdr->arelt, &aloser, size); \
1908 if (aloser == hdr->arelt) \
1909 return -1;
1910
1911 /* Some platforms support special notations for large IDs. */
1912 #ifdef HPUX_LARGE_AR_IDS
1913 # define foo2(arelt, stelt, size) \
1914 if (hdr->arelt[5] == ' ') \
1915 { \
1916 foo (arelt, stelt, size); \
1917 } \
1918 else \
1919 { \
1920 int cnt; \
1921 for (buf->stelt = cnt = 0; cnt < 5; ++cnt) \
1922 { \
1923 if (hdr->arelt[cnt] < ' ' || hdr->arelt[cnt] > ' ' + 0x3f) \
1924 return -1; \
1925 buf->stelt <<= 6; \
1926 buf->stelt += hdr->arelt[cnt] - ' '; \
1927 } \
1928 if (hdr->arelt[5] < '@' || hdr->arelt[5] > '@' + 3) \
1929 return -1; \
1930 buf->stelt <<= 2; \
1931 buf->stelt += hdr->arelt[5] - '@'; \
1932 }
1933 #else
1934 # define foo2(arelt, stelt, size) foo (arelt, stelt, size)
1935 #endif
1936
1937 foo (ar_date, st_mtime, 10);
1938 foo2 (ar_uid, st_uid, 10);
1939 foo2 (ar_gid, st_gid, 10);
1940 foo (ar_mode, st_mode, 8);
1941
1942 buf->st_size = arch_eltdata (abfd)->parsed_size;
1943
1944 return 0;
1945 }
1946
1947 void
1948 bfd_dont_truncate_arname (bfd *abfd, const char *pathname, char *arhdr)
1949 {
1950 /* FIXME: This interacts unpleasantly with ar's quick-append option.
1951 Fortunately ic960 users will never use that option. Fixing this
1952 is very hard; fortunately I know how to do it and will do so once
1953 intel's release is out the door. */
1954
1955 struct ar_hdr *hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) arhdr;
1956 size_t length;
1957 const char *filename;
1958 size_t maxlen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
1959
1960 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1961 {
1962 bfd_bsd_truncate_arname (abfd, pathname, arhdr);
1963 return;
1964 }
1965
1966 filename = normalize (abfd, pathname);
1967 if (filename == NULL)
1968 {
1969 /* FIXME */
1970 abort ();
1971 }
1972
1973 length = strlen (filename);
1974
1975 if (length <= maxlen)
1976 memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, length);
1977
1978 /* Add the padding character if there is room for it. */
1979 if (length < maxlen
1980 || (length == maxlen && length < sizeof hdr->ar_name))
1981 (hdr->ar_name)[length] = ar_padchar (abfd);
1982 }
1983
1984 void
1985 bfd_bsd_truncate_arname (bfd *abfd, const char *pathname, char *arhdr)
1986 {
1987 struct ar_hdr *hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) arhdr;
1988 size_t length;
1989 const char *filename = lbasename (pathname);
1990 size_t maxlen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
1991
1992 length = strlen (filename);
1993
1994 if (length <= maxlen)
1995 memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, length);
1996 else
1997 {
1998 /* pathname: meet procrustes */
1999 memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, maxlen);
2000 length = maxlen;
2001 }
2002
2003 if (length < maxlen)
2004 (hdr->ar_name)[length] = ar_padchar (abfd);
2005 }
2006
2007 /* Store name into ar header. Truncates the name to fit.
2008 1> strip pathname to be just the basename.
2009 2> if it's short enuf to fit, stuff it in.
2010 3> If it doesn't end with .o, truncate it to fit
2011 4> truncate it before the .o, append .o, stuff THAT in. */
2012
2013 /* This is what gnu ar does. It's better but incompatible with the
2014 bsd ar. */
2015
2016 void
2017 bfd_gnu_truncate_arname (bfd *abfd, const char *pathname, char *arhdr)
2018 {
2019 struct ar_hdr *hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) arhdr;
2020 size_t length;
2021 const char *filename = lbasename (pathname);
2022 size_t maxlen = ar_maxnamelen (abfd);
2023
2024 length = strlen (filename);
2025
2026 if (length <= maxlen)
2027 memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, length);
2028 else
2029 {
2030 /* pathname: meet procrustes. */
2031 memcpy (hdr->ar_name, filename, maxlen);
2032 if ((filename[length - 2] == '.') && (filename[length - 1] == 'o'))
2033 {
2034 hdr->ar_name[maxlen - 2] = '.';
2035 hdr->ar_name[maxlen - 1] = 'o';
2036 }
2037 length = maxlen;
2038 }
2039
2040 if (length < 16)
2041 (hdr->ar_name)[length] = ar_padchar (abfd);
2042 }
2043 \f
2044 /* The BFD is open for write and has its format set to bfd_archive. */
2045
2046 bfd_boolean
2047 _bfd_write_archive_contents (bfd *arch)
2048 {
2049 bfd *current;
2050 char *etable = NULL;
2051 bfd_size_type elength = 0;
2052 const char *ename = NULL;
2053 bfd_boolean makemap = bfd_has_map (arch);
2054 /* If no .o's, don't bother to make a map. */
2055 bfd_boolean hasobjects = FALSE;
2056 bfd_size_type wrote;
2057 int tries;
2058 char *armag;
2059
2060 /* Verify the viability of all entries; if any of them live in the
2061 filesystem (as opposed to living in an archive open for input)
2062 then construct a fresh ar_hdr for them. */
2063 for (current = arch->archive_head;
2064 current != NULL;
2065 current = current->archive_next)
2066 {
2067 /* This check is checking the bfds for the objects we're reading
2068 from (which are usually either an object file or archive on
2069 disk), not the archive entries we're writing to. We don't
2070 actually create bfds for the archive members, we just copy
2071 them byte-wise when we write out the archive. */
2072 if (bfd_write_p (current))
2073 {
2074 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2075 goto input_err;
2076 }
2077 if (!current->arelt_data)
2078 {
2079 current->arelt_data =
2080 bfd_ar_hdr_from_filesystem (arch, current->filename, current);
2081 if (!current->arelt_data)
2082 goto input_err;
2083
2084 /* Put in the file name. */
2085 BFD_SEND (arch, _bfd_truncate_arname,
2086 (arch, current->filename, (char *) arch_hdr (current)));
2087 }
2088
2089 if (makemap && ! hasobjects)
2090 { /* Don't bother if we won't make a map! */
2091 if ((bfd_check_format (current, bfd_object)))
2092 hasobjects = TRUE;
2093 }
2094 }
2095
2096 if (!BFD_SEND (arch, _bfd_construct_extended_name_table,
2097 (arch, &etable, &elength, &ename)))
2098 return FALSE;
2099
2100 if (bfd_seek (arch, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2101 return FALSE;
2102 armag = ARMAG;
2103 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2104 armag = ARMAGT;
2105 wrote = bfd_bwrite (armag, SARMAG, arch);
2106 if (wrote != SARMAG)
2107 return FALSE;
2108
2109 if (makemap && hasobjects)
2110 {
2111 if (! _bfd_compute_and_write_armap (arch, (unsigned int) elength))
2112 return FALSE;
2113 }
2114
2115 if (elength != 0)
2116 {
2117 struct ar_hdr hdr;
2118
2119 memset (&hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2120 memcpy (hdr.ar_name, ename, strlen (ename));
2121 /* Round size up to even number in archive header. */
2122 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size), "%-10ld",
2123 (elength + 1) & ~(bfd_size_type) 1);
2124 memcpy (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
2125 if ((bfd_bwrite (&hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), arch)
2126 != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
2127 || bfd_bwrite (etable, elength, arch) != elength)
2128 return FALSE;
2129 if ((elength % 2) == 1)
2130 {
2131 if (bfd_bwrite (&ARFMAG[1], 1, arch) != 1)
2132 return FALSE;
2133 }
2134 }
2135
2136 for (current = arch->archive_head;
2137 current != NULL;
2138 current = current->archive_next)
2139 {
2140 char buffer[DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE];
2141 unsigned int remaining = arelt_size (current);
2142
2143 /* Write ar header. */
2144 if (!_bfd_write_ar_hdr (arch, current))
2145 return FALSE;
2146 if (bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2147 continue;
2148 if (bfd_seek (current, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2149 goto input_err;
2150
2151 while (remaining)
2152 {
2153 unsigned int amt = DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE;
2154
2155 if (amt > remaining)
2156 amt = remaining;
2157 errno = 0;
2158 if (bfd_bread (buffer, amt, current) != amt)
2159 {
2160 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
2161 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2162 goto input_err;
2163 }
2164 if (bfd_bwrite (buffer, amt, arch) != amt)
2165 return FALSE;
2166 remaining -= amt;
2167 }
2168
2169 if ((arelt_size (current) % 2) == 1)
2170 {
2171 if (bfd_bwrite (&ARFMAG[1], 1, arch) != 1)
2172 return FALSE;
2173 }
2174 }
2175
2176 if (makemap && hasobjects)
2177 {
2178 /* Verify the timestamp in the archive file. If it would not be
2179 accepted by the linker, rewrite it until it would be. If
2180 anything odd happens, break out and just return. (The
2181 Berkeley linker checks the timestamp and refuses to read the
2182 table-of-contents if it is >60 seconds less than the file's
2183 modified-time. That painful hack requires this painful hack. */
2184 tries = 1;
2185 do
2186 {
2187 if (bfd_update_armap_timestamp (arch))
2188 break;
2189 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2190 (_("Warning: writing archive was slow: rewriting timestamp\n"));
2191 }
2192 while (++tries < 6);
2193 }
2194
2195 return TRUE;
2196
2197 input_err:
2198 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_on_input, current, bfd_get_error ());
2199 return FALSE;
2200 }
2201 \f
2202 /* Note that the namidx for the first symbol is 0. */
2203
2204 bfd_boolean
2205 _bfd_compute_and_write_armap (bfd *arch, unsigned int elength)
2206 {
2207 char *first_name = NULL;
2208 bfd *current;
2209 file_ptr elt_no = 0;
2210 struct orl *map = NULL;
2211 unsigned int orl_max = 1024; /* Fine initial default. */
2212 unsigned int orl_count = 0;
2213 int stridx = 0;
2214 asymbol **syms = NULL;
2215 long syms_max = 0;
2216 bfd_boolean ret;
2217 bfd_size_type amt;
2218
2219 /* Dunno if this is the best place for this info... */
2220 if (elength != 0)
2221 elength += sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
2222 elength += elength % 2;
2223
2224 amt = orl_max * sizeof (struct orl);
2225 map = (struct orl *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2226 if (map == NULL)
2227 goto error_return;
2228
2229 /* We put the symbol names on the arch objalloc, and then discard
2230 them when done. */
2231 first_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (arch, 1);
2232 if (first_name == NULL)
2233 goto error_return;
2234
2235 /* Drop all the files called __.SYMDEF, we're going to make our own. */
2236 while (arch->archive_head
2237 && strcmp (arch->archive_head->filename, "__.SYMDEF") == 0)
2238 arch->archive_head = arch->archive_head->archive_next;
2239
2240 /* Map over each element. */
2241 for (current = arch->archive_head;
2242 current != NULL;
2243 current = current->archive_next, elt_no++)
2244 {
2245 if (bfd_check_format (current, bfd_object)
2246 && (bfd_get_file_flags (current) & HAS_SYMS) != 0)
2247 {
2248 long storage;
2249 long symcount;
2250 long src_count;
2251
2252 storage = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (current);
2253 if (storage < 0)
2254 goto error_return;
2255
2256 if (storage != 0)
2257 {
2258 if (storage > syms_max)
2259 {
2260 if (syms_max > 0)
2261 free (syms);
2262 syms_max = storage;
2263 syms = (asymbol **) bfd_malloc (syms_max);
2264 if (syms == NULL)
2265 goto error_return;
2266 }
2267 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (current, syms);
2268 if (symcount < 0)
2269 goto error_return;
2270
2271 /* Now map over all the symbols, picking out the ones we
2272 want. */
2273 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
2274 {
2275 flagword flags = (syms[src_count])->flags;
2276 asection *sec = syms[src_count]->section;
2277
2278 if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL
2279 || flags & BSF_WEAK
2280 || flags & BSF_INDIRECT
2281 || flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE
2282 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
2283 && ! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
2284 {
2285 bfd_size_type namelen;
2286 struct orl *new_map;
2287
2288 /* This symbol will go into the archive header. */
2289 if (orl_count == orl_max)
2290 {
2291 orl_max *= 2;
2292 amt = orl_max * sizeof (struct orl);
2293 new_map = (struct orl *) bfd_realloc (map, amt);
2294 if (new_map == NULL)
2295 goto error_return;
2296
2297 map = new_map;
2298 }
2299
2300 namelen = strlen (syms[src_count]->name);
2301 amt = sizeof (char *);
2302 map[orl_count].name = (char **) bfd_alloc (arch, amt);
2303 if (map[orl_count].name == NULL)
2304 goto error_return;
2305 *(map[orl_count].name) = (char *) bfd_alloc (arch,
2306 namelen + 1);
2307 if (*(map[orl_count].name) == NULL)
2308 goto error_return;
2309 strcpy (*(map[orl_count].name), syms[src_count]->name);
2310 map[orl_count].u.abfd = current;
2311 map[orl_count].namidx = stridx;
2312
2313 stridx += namelen + 1;
2314 ++orl_count;
2315 }
2316 }
2317 }
2318
2319 /* Now ask the BFD to free up any cached information, so we
2320 don't fill all of memory with symbol tables. */
2321 if (! bfd_free_cached_info (current))
2322 goto error_return;
2323 }
2324 }
2325
2326 /* OK, now we have collected all the data, let's write them out. */
2327 ret = BFD_SEND (arch, write_armap,
2328 (arch, elength, map, orl_count, stridx));
2329
2330 if (syms_max > 0)
2331 free (syms);
2332 if (map != NULL)
2333 free (map);
2334 if (first_name != NULL)
2335 bfd_release (arch, first_name);
2336
2337 return ret;
2338
2339 error_return:
2340 if (syms_max > 0)
2341 free (syms);
2342 if (map != NULL)
2343 free (map);
2344 if (first_name != NULL)
2345 bfd_release (arch, first_name);
2346
2347 return FALSE;
2348 }
2349
2350 bfd_boolean
2351 bsd_write_armap (bfd *arch,
2352 unsigned int elength,
2353 struct orl *map,
2354 unsigned int orl_count,
2355 int stridx)
2356 {
2357 int padit = stridx & 1;
2358 unsigned int ranlibsize = orl_count * BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE;
2359 unsigned int stringsize = stridx + padit;
2360 /* Include 8 bytes to store ranlibsize and stringsize in output. */
2361 unsigned int mapsize = ranlibsize + stringsize + 8;
2362 file_ptr firstreal;
2363 bfd *current = arch->archive_head;
2364 bfd *last_elt = current; /* Last element arch seen. */
2365 bfd_byte temp[4];
2366 unsigned int count;
2367 struct ar_hdr hdr;
2368 long uid, gid;
2369
2370 firstreal = mapsize + elength + sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + SARMAG;
2371
2372 /* If deterministic, we use 0 as the timestamp in the map.
2373 Some linkers may require that the archive filesystem modification
2374 time is less than (or near to) the archive map timestamp. Those
2375 linkers should not be used with deterministic mode. (GNU ld and
2376 Gold do not have this restriction.) */
2377 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp = 0;
2378 uid = 0;
2379 gid = 0;
2380 if ((arch->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) == 0)
2381 {
2382 struct stat statbuf;
2383
2384 if (stat (arch->filename, &statbuf) == 0)
2385 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp = (statbuf.st_mtime
2386 + ARMAP_TIME_OFFSET);
2387 uid = getuid();
2388 gid = getgid();
2389 }
2390
2391 memset (&hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2392 memcpy (hdr.ar_name, RANLIBMAG, strlen (RANLIBMAG));
2393 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_datepos = (SARMAG
2394 + offsetof (struct ar_hdr, ar_date[0]));
2395 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%ld",
2396 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp);
2397 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_uid, sizeof (hdr.ar_uid), "%ld", uid);
2398 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_gid, sizeof (hdr.ar_gid), "%ld", gid);
2399 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size), "%-10ld", mapsize);
2400 memcpy (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
2401 if (bfd_bwrite (&hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), arch)
2402 != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
2403 return FALSE;
2404 H_PUT_32 (arch, ranlibsize, temp);
2405 if (bfd_bwrite (temp, sizeof (temp), arch) != sizeof (temp))
2406 return FALSE;
2407
2408 for (count = 0; count < orl_count; count++)
2409 {
2410 bfd_byte buf[BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE];
2411
2412 if (map[count].u.abfd != last_elt)
2413 {
2414 do
2415 {
2416 struct areltdata *ared = arch_eltdata (current);
2417
2418 firstreal += (ared->parsed_size + ared->extra_size
2419 + sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2420 firstreal += firstreal % 2;
2421 current = current->archive_next;
2422 }
2423 while (current != map[count].u.abfd);
2424 }
2425
2426 last_elt = current;
2427 H_PUT_32 (arch, map[count].namidx, buf);
2428 H_PUT_32 (arch, firstreal, buf + BSD_SYMDEF_OFFSET_SIZE);
2429 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE, arch)
2430 != BSD_SYMDEF_SIZE)
2431 return FALSE;
2432 }
2433
2434 /* Now write the strings themselves. */
2435 H_PUT_32 (arch, stringsize, temp);
2436 if (bfd_bwrite (temp, sizeof (temp), arch) != sizeof (temp))
2437 return FALSE;
2438 for (count = 0; count < orl_count; count++)
2439 {
2440 size_t len = strlen (*map[count].name) + 1;
2441
2442 if (bfd_bwrite (*map[count].name, len, arch) != len)
2443 return FALSE;
2444 }
2445
2446 /* The spec sez this should be a newline. But in order to be
2447 bug-compatible for sun's ar we use a null. */
2448 if (padit)
2449 {
2450 if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, arch) != 1)
2451 return FALSE;
2452 }
2453
2454 return TRUE;
2455 }
2456
2457 /* At the end of archive file handling, update the timestamp in the
2458 file, so the linker will accept it.
2459
2460 Return TRUE if the timestamp was OK, or an unusual problem happened.
2461 Return FALSE if we updated the timestamp. */
2462
2463 bfd_boolean
2464 _bfd_archive_bsd_update_armap_timestamp (bfd *arch)
2465 {
2466 struct stat archstat;
2467 struct ar_hdr hdr;
2468
2469 /* If creating deterministic archives, just leave the timestamp as-is. */
2470 if ((arch->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) != 0)
2471 return TRUE;
2472
2473 /* Flush writes, get last-write timestamp from file, and compare it
2474 to the timestamp IN the file. */
2475 bfd_flush (arch);
2476 if (bfd_stat (arch, &archstat) == -1)
2477 {
2478 bfd_perror (_("Reading archive file mod timestamp"));
2479
2480 /* Can't read mod time for some reason. */
2481 return TRUE;
2482 }
2483 if (((long) archstat.st_mtime) <= bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp)
2484 /* OK by the linker's rules. */
2485 return TRUE;
2486
2487 /* Update the timestamp. */
2488 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp = archstat.st_mtime + ARMAP_TIME_OFFSET;
2489
2490 /* Prepare an ASCII version suitable for writing. */
2491 memset (hdr.ar_date, ' ', sizeof (hdr.ar_date));
2492 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%ld",
2493 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_timestamp);
2494
2495 /* Write it into the file. */
2496 bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_datepos = (SARMAG
2497 + offsetof (struct ar_hdr, ar_date[0]));
2498 if (bfd_seek (arch, bfd_ardata (arch)->armap_datepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2499 || (bfd_bwrite (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), arch)
2500 != sizeof (hdr.ar_date)))
2501 {
2502 bfd_perror (_("Writing updated armap timestamp"));
2503
2504 /* Some error while writing. */
2505 return TRUE;
2506 }
2507
2508 /* We updated the timestamp successfully. */
2509 return FALSE;
2510 }
2511 \f
2512 /* A coff armap looks like :
2513 lARMAG
2514 struct ar_hdr with name = '/'
2515 number of symbols
2516 offset of file for symbol 0
2517 offset of file for symbol 1
2518
2519 offset of file for symbol n-1
2520 symbol name 0
2521 symbol name 1
2522
2523 symbol name n-1 */
2524
2525 bfd_boolean
2526 coff_write_armap (bfd *arch,
2527 unsigned int elength,
2528 struct orl *map,
2529 unsigned int symbol_count,
2530 int stridx)
2531 {
2532 /* The size of the ranlib is the number of exported symbols in the
2533 archive * the number of bytes in an int, + an int for the count. */
2534 unsigned int ranlibsize = (symbol_count * 4) + 4;
2535 unsigned int stringsize = stridx;
2536 unsigned int mapsize = stringsize + ranlibsize;
2537 unsigned int archive_member_file_ptr;
2538 bfd *current = arch->archive_head;
2539 unsigned int count;
2540 struct ar_hdr hdr;
2541 int padit = mapsize & 1;
2542
2543 if (padit)
2544 mapsize++;
2545
2546 /* Work out where the first object file will go in the archive. */
2547 archive_member_file_ptr = (mapsize
2548 + elength
2549 + sizeof (struct ar_hdr)
2550 + SARMAG);
2551
2552 memset (&hdr, ' ', sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
2553 hdr.ar_name[0] = '/';
2554 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size), "%-10ld",
2555 mapsize);
2556 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%ld",
2557 ((arch->flags & BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT) == 0
2558 ? time (NULL) : 0));
2559 /* This, at least, is what Intel coff sets the values to. */
2560 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_uid, sizeof (hdr.ar_uid), "%ld", 0);
2561 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_gid, sizeof (hdr.ar_gid), "%ld", 0);
2562 _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_mode, sizeof (hdr.ar_mode), "%-7lo", 0);
2563 memcpy (hdr.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2);
2564
2565 /* Write the ar header for this item and the number of symbols. */
2566 if (bfd_bwrite (&hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), arch)
2567 != sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
2568 return FALSE;
2569
2570 if (!bfd_write_bigendian_4byte_int (arch, symbol_count))
2571 return FALSE;
2572
2573 /* Two passes, first write the file offsets for each symbol -
2574 remembering that each offset is on a two byte boundary. */
2575
2576 /* Write out the file offset for the file associated with each
2577 symbol, and remember to keep the offsets padded out. */
2578
2579 current = arch->archive_head;
2580 count = 0;
2581 while (current != NULL && count < symbol_count)
2582 {
2583 /* For each symbol which is used defined in this object, write
2584 out the object file's address in the archive. */
2585
2586 while (count < symbol_count && map[count].u.abfd == current)
2587 {
2588 if (!bfd_write_bigendian_4byte_int (arch, archive_member_file_ptr))
2589 return FALSE;
2590 count++;
2591 }
2592 archive_member_file_ptr += sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
2593 if (! bfd_is_thin_archive (arch))
2594 {
2595 /* Add size of this archive entry. */
2596 archive_member_file_ptr += arelt_size (current);
2597 /* Remember about the even alignment. */
2598 archive_member_file_ptr += archive_member_file_ptr % 2;
2599 }
2600 current = current->archive_next;
2601 }
2602
2603 /* Now write the strings themselves. */
2604 for (count = 0; count < symbol_count; count++)
2605 {
2606 size_t len = strlen (*map[count].name) + 1;
2607
2608 if (bfd_bwrite (*map[count].name, len, arch) != len)
2609 return FALSE;
2610 }
2611
2612 /* The spec sez this should be a newline. But in order to be
2613 bug-compatible for arc960 we use a null. */
2614 if (padit)
2615 {
2616 if (bfd_bwrite ("", 1, arch) != 1)
2617 return FALSE;
2618 }
2619
2620 return TRUE;
2621 }
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