bfd/archures.c

   1 /* BFD library support routines for architectures.
   2    Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
   3    2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
   4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   5    Hacked by John Gilmore and Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support.
   6
   7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
   8
   9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12    (at your option) any later version.
  13
  14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17    GNU General Public License for more details.
  18
  19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
  22
  23 #include "bfd.h"
  24 #include "sysdep.h"
  25 #include "libbfd.h"
  26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
  27
  28 /*
  29
  30 SECTION
  31         Architectures
  32
  33         BFD keeps one atom in a BFD describing the
  34         architecture of the data attached to the BFD: a pointer to a
  35         <<bfd_arch_info_type>>.
  36
  37         Pointers to structures can be requested independently of a BFD
  38         so that an architecture's information can be interrogated
  39         without access to an open BFD.
  40
  41         The architecture information is provided by each architecture package.
  42         The set of default architectures is selected by the macro
  43         <<SELECT_ARCHITECTURES>>.  This is normally set up in the
  44         @file{config/@var{target}.mt} file of your choice.  If the name is not
  45         defined, then all the architectures supported are included.
  46
  47         When BFD starts up, all the architectures are called with an
  48         initialize method.  It is up to the architecture back end to
  49         insert as many items into the list of architectures as it wants to;
  50         generally this would be one for each machine and one for the
  51         default case (an item with a machine field of 0).
  52
  53         BFD's idea of an architecture is implemented in @file{archures.c}.
  54 */
  55
  56 /*
  57
  58 SUBSECTION
  59         bfd_architecture
  60
  61 DESCRIPTION
  62         This enum gives the object file's CPU architecture, in a
  63         global sense---i.e., what processor family does it belong to?
  64         Another field indicates which processor within
  65         the family is in use.  The machine gives a number which
  66         distinguishes different versions of the architecture,
  67         containing, for example, 2 and 3 for Intel i960 KA and i960 KB,
  68         and 68020 and 68030 for Motorola 68020 and 68030.
  69
  70 .enum bfd_architecture
  71 .{
  72 .  bfd_arch_unknown,   {* File arch not known.  *}
  73 .  bfd_arch_obscure,   {* Arch known, not one of these.  *}
  74 .  bfd_arch_m68k,      {* Motorola 68xxx *}
  75 .#define bfd_mach_m68000 1
  76 .#define bfd_mach_m68008 2
  77 .#define bfd_mach_m68010 3
  78 .#define bfd_mach_m68020 4
  79 .#define bfd_mach_m68030 5
  80 .#define bfd_mach_m68040 6
  81 .#define bfd_mach_m68060 7
  82 .#define bfd_mach_cpu32  8
  83 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5200  9
  84 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5206e 10
  85 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5307  11
  86 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5407  12
  87 .#define bfd_mach_mcf528x  13
  88 .#define bfd_mach_mcfv4e   14
  89 .#define bfd_mach_mcf521x   15
  90 .#define bfd_mach_mcf5249   16
  91 .#define bfd_mach_mcf547x   17
  92 .#define bfd_mach_mcf548x   18
  93 .  bfd_arch_vax,       {* DEC Vax *}
  94 .  bfd_arch_i960,      {* Intel 960 *}
  95 .    {* The order of the following is important.
  96 .       lower number indicates a machine type that
  97 .       only accepts a subset of the instructions
  98 .       available to machines with higher numbers.
  99 .       The exception is the "ca", which is
 100 .       incompatible with all other machines except
 101 .       "core".  *}
 102 .
 103 .#define bfd_mach_i960_core      1
 104 .#define bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa     2
 105 .#define bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb     3
 106 .#define bfd_mach_i960_mc        4
 107 .#define bfd_mach_i960_xa        5
 108 .#define bfd_mach_i960_ca        6
 109 .#define bfd_mach_i960_jx        7
 110 .#define bfd_mach_i960_hx        8
 111 .
 112 .  bfd_arch_or32,      {* OpenRISC 32 *}
 113 .
 114 .  bfd_arch_a29k,      {* AMD 29000 *}
 115 .  bfd_arch_sparc,     {* SPARC *}
 116 .#define bfd_mach_sparc                 1
 117 .{* The difference between v8plus and v9 is that v9 is a true 64 bit env.  *}
 118 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet        2
 119 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite       3
 120 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus          4
 121 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa         5 {* with ultrasparc add'ns.  *}
 122 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le    6
 123 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9              7
 124 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9a             8 {* with ultrasparc add'ns.  *}
 125 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb         9 {* with cheetah add'ns.  *}
 126 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9b             10 {* with cheetah add'ns.  *}
 127 .{* Nonzero if MACH has the v9 instruction set.  *}
 128 .#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9_p(mach) \
 129 .  ((mach) >= bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus && (mach) <= bfd_mach_sparc_v9b \
 130 .   && (mach) != bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le)
 131 .  bfd_arch_mips,      {* MIPS Rxxxx *}
 132 .#define bfd_mach_mips3000              3000
 133 .#define bfd_mach_mips3900              3900
 134 .#define bfd_mach_mips4000              4000
 135 .#define bfd_mach_mips4010              4010
 136 .#define bfd_mach_mips4100              4100
 137 .#define bfd_mach_mips4111              4111
 138 .#define bfd_mach_mips4120              4120
 139 .#define bfd_mach_mips4300              4300
 140 .#define bfd_mach_mips4400              4400
 141 .#define bfd_mach_mips4600              4600
 142 .#define bfd_mach_mips4650              4650
 143 .#define bfd_mach_mips5000              5000
 144 .#define bfd_mach_mips5400              5400
 145 .#define bfd_mach_mips5500              5500
 146 .#define bfd_mach_mips6000              6000
 147 .#define bfd_mach_mips7000              7000
 148 .#define bfd_mach_mips8000              8000
 149 .#define bfd_mach_mips10000             10000
 150 .#define bfd_mach_mips12000             12000
 151 .#define bfd_mach_mips16                16
 152 .#define bfd_mach_mips5                 5
 153 .#define bfd_mach_mips_sb1              12310201 {* octal 'SB', 01 *}
 154 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa32             32
 155 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2           33
 156 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa64             64
 157 .#define bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2           65
 158 .  bfd_arch_i386,      {* Intel 386 *}
 159 .#define bfd_mach_i386_i386 1
 160 .#define bfd_mach_i386_i8086 2
 161 .#define bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax 3
 162 .#define bfd_mach_x86_64 64
 163 .#define bfd_mach_x86_64_intel_syntax 65
 164 .  bfd_arch_we32k,     {* AT&T WE32xxx *}
 165 .  bfd_arch_tahoe,     {* CCI/Harris Tahoe *}
 166 .  bfd_arch_i860,      {* Intel 860 *}
 167 .  bfd_arch_i370,      {* IBM 360/370 Mainframes *}
 168 .  bfd_arch_romp,      {* IBM ROMP PC/RT *}
 169 .  bfd_arch_alliant,   {* Alliant *}
 170 .  bfd_arch_convex,    {* Convex *}
 171 .  bfd_arch_m88k,      {* Motorola 88xxx *}
 172 .  bfd_arch_m98k,      {* Motorola 98xxx *}
 173 .  bfd_arch_pyramid,   {* Pyramid Technology *}
 174 .  bfd_arch_h8300,     {* Renesas H8/300 (formerly Hitachi H8/300) *}
 175 .#define bfd_mach_h8300    1
 176 .#define bfd_mach_h8300h   2
 177 .#define bfd_mach_h8300s   3
 178 .#define bfd_mach_h8300hn  4
 179 .#define bfd_mach_h8300sn  5
 180 .#define bfd_mach_h8300sx  6
 181 .#define bfd_mach_h8300sxn 7
 182 .  bfd_arch_pdp11,     {* DEC PDP-11 *}
 183 .  bfd_arch_powerpc,   {* PowerPC *}
 184 .#define bfd_mach_ppc           32
 185 .#define bfd_mach_ppc64         64
 186 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_403       403
 187 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_403gc     4030
 188 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_505       505
 189 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_601       601
 190 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_602       602
 191 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_603       603
 192 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_ec603e    6031
 193 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_604       604
 194 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_620       620
 195 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_630       630
 196 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_750       750
 197 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_860       860
 198 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_a35       35
 199 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii    642
 200 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii   643
 201 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_7400      7400
 202 .#define bfd_mach_ppc_e500      500
 203 .  bfd_arch_rs6000,    {* IBM RS/6000 *}
 204 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k          6000
 205 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1      6001
 206 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc      6003
 207 .#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2      6002
 208 .  bfd_arch_hppa,      {* HP PA RISC *}
 209 .#define bfd_mach_hppa10        10
 210 .#define bfd_mach_hppa11        11
 211 .#define bfd_mach_hppa20        20
 212 .#define bfd_mach_hppa20w       25
 213 .  bfd_arch_d10v,      {* Mitsubishi D10V *}
 214 .#define bfd_mach_d10v          1
 215 .#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts2      2
 216 .#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts3      3
 217 .  bfd_arch_d30v,      {* Mitsubishi D30V *}
 218 .  bfd_arch_dlx,       {* DLX *}
 219 .  bfd_arch_m68hc11,   {* Motorola 68HC11 *}
 220 .  bfd_arch_m68hc12,   {* Motorola 68HC12 *}
 221 .#define bfd_mach_m6812_default 0
 222 .#define bfd_mach_m6812         1
 223 .#define bfd_mach_m6812s        2
 224 .  bfd_arch_z8k,       {* Zilog Z8000 *}
 225 .#define bfd_mach_z8001         1
 226 .#define bfd_mach_z8002         2
 227 .  bfd_arch_h8500,     {* Renesas H8/500 (formerly Hitachi H8/500) *}
 228 .  bfd_arch_sh,        {* Renesas / SuperH SH (formerly Hitachi SH) *}
 229 .#define bfd_mach_sh            1
 230 .#define bfd_mach_sh2        0x20
 231 .#define bfd_mach_sh_dsp     0x2d
 232 .#define bfd_mach_sh2e       0x2e
 233 .#define bfd_mach_sh3        0x30
 234 .#define bfd_mach_sh3_nommu  0x31
 235 .#define bfd_mach_sh3_dsp    0x3d
 236 .#define bfd_mach_sh3e       0x3e
 237 .#define bfd_mach_sh4        0x40
 238 .#define bfd_mach_sh4_nofpu  0x41
 239 .#define bfd_mach_sh4_nommu_nofpu  0x42
 240 .#define bfd_mach_sh4a       0x4a
 241 .#define bfd_mach_sh4a_nofpu 0x4b
 242 .#define bfd_mach_sh4al_dsp  0x4d
 243 .#define bfd_mach_sh5        0x50
 244 .  bfd_arch_alpha,     {* Dec Alpha *}
 245 .#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev4  0x10
 246 .#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev5  0x20
 247 .#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev6  0x30
 248 .  bfd_arch_arm,       {* Advanced Risc Machines ARM.  *}
 249 .#define bfd_mach_arm_unknown   0
 250 .#define bfd_mach_arm_2         1
 251 .#define bfd_mach_arm_2a        2
 252 .#define bfd_mach_arm_3         3
 253 .#define bfd_mach_arm_3M        4
 254 .#define bfd_mach_arm_4         5
 255 .#define bfd_mach_arm_4T        6
 256 .#define bfd_mach_arm_5         7
 257 .#define bfd_mach_arm_5T        8
 258 .#define bfd_mach_arm_5TE       9
 259 .#define bfd_mach_arm_XScale    10
 260 .#define bfd_mach_arm_ep9312    11
 261 .#define bfd_mach_arm_iWMMXt    12
 262 .  bfd_arch_ns32k,     {* National Semiconductors ns32000 *}
 263 .  bfd_arch_w65,       {* WDC 65816 *}
 264 .  bfd_arch_tic30,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C30 *}
 265 .  bfd_arch_tic4x,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C3X/4X *}
 266 .#define bfd_mach_tic3x         30
 267 .#define bfd_mach_tic4x         40
 268 .  bfd_arch_tic54x,    {* Texas Instruments TMS320C54X *}
 269 .  bfd_arch_tic80,     {* TI TMS320c80 (MVP) *}
 270 .  bfd_arch_v850,      {* NEC V850 *}
 271 .#define bfd_mach_v850          1
 272 .#define bfd_mach_v850e         'E'
 273 .#define bfd_mach_v850e1        '1'
 274 .  bfd_arch_arc,       {* ARC Cores *}
 275 .#define bfd_mach_arc_5         5
 276 .#define bfd_mach_arc_6         6
 277 .#define bfd_mach_arc_7         7
 278 .#define bfd_mach_arc_8         8
 279 .  bfd_arch_m32r,      {* Renesas M32R (formerly Mitsubishi M32R/D) *}
 280 .#define bfd_mach_m32r          1 {* For backwards compatibility.  *}
 281 .#define bfd_mach_m32rx         'x'
 282 .#define bfd_mach_m32r2         '2'
 283 .  bfd_arch_mn10200,   {* Matsushita MN10200 *}
 284 .  bfd_arch_mn10300,   {* Matsushita MN10300 *}
 285 .#define bfd_mach_mn10300               300
 286 .#define bfd_mach_am33          330
 287 .#define bfd_mach_am33_2        332
 288 .  bfd_arch_fr30,
 289 .#define bfd_mach_fr30          0x46523330
 290 .  bfd_arch_frv,
 291 .#define bfd_mach_frv           1
 292 .#define bfd_mach_frvsimple     2
 293 .#define bfd_mach_fr300         300
 294 .#define bfd_mach_fr400         400
 295 .#define bfd_mach_fr450         450
 296 .#define bfd_mach_frvtomcat     499     {* fr500 prototype *}
 297 .#define bfd_mach_fr500         500
 298 .#define bfd_mach_fr550         550
 299 .  bfd_arch_mcore,
 300 .  bfd_arch_ia64,      {* HP/Intel ia64 *}
 301 .#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf64    64
 302 .#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf32    32
 303 .  bfd_arch_ip2k,      {* Ubicom IP2K microcontrollers. *}
 304 .#define bfd_mach_ip2022        1
 305 .#define bfd_mach_ip2022ext     2
 306 . bfd_arch_iq2000,     {* Vitesse IQ2000.  *}
 307 .#define bfd_mach_iq2000        1
 308 .#define bfd_mach_iq10          2
 309 .  bfd_arch_pj,
 310 .  bfd_arch_avr,       {* Atmel AVR microcontrollers.  *}
 311 .#define bfd_mach_avr1          1
 312 .#define bfd_mach_avr2          2
 313 .#define bfd_mach_avr3          3
 314 .#define bfd_mach_avr4          4
 315 .#define bfd_mach_avr5          5
 316 .  bfd_arch_cr16c,       {* National Semiconductor CompactRISC. *}
 317 .#define bfd_mach_cr16c         1
 318 .  bfd_arch_cris,      {* Axis CRIS *}
 319 .  bfd_arch_s390,      {* IBM s390 *}
 320 .#define bfd_mach_s390_31       31
 321 .#define bfd_mach_s390_64       64
 322 .  bfd_arch_openrisc,  {* OpenRISC *}
 323 .  bfd_arch_mmix,      {* Donald Knuth's educational processor.  *}
 324 .  bfd_arch_xstormy16,
 325 .#define bfd_mach_xstormy16     1
 326 .  bfd_arch_msp430,    {* Texas Instruments MSP430 architecture.  *}
 327 .#define bfd_mach_msp11          11
 328 .#define bfd_mach_msp110         110
 329 .#define bfd_mach_msp12          12
 330 .#define bfd_mach_msp13          13
 331 .#define bfd_mach_msp14          14
 332 .#define bfd_mach_msp15          15
 333 .#define bfd_mach_msp16          16
 334 .#define bfd_mach_msp31          31
 335 .#define bfd_mach_msp32          32
 336 .#define bfd_mach_msp33          33
 337 .#define bfd_mach_msp41          41
 338 .#define bfd_mach_msp42          42
 339 .#define bfd_mach_msp43          43
 340 .#define bfd_mach_msp44          44
 341 .  bfd_arch_xtensa,    {* Tensilica's Xtensa cores.  *}
 342 .#define bfd_mach_xtensa        1
 343 .  bfd_arch_last
 344 .  };
 345 */
 346
 347 /*
 348 SUBSECTION
 349         bfd_arch_info
 350
 351 DESCRIPTION
 352         This structure contains information on architectures for use
 353         within BFD.
 354
 355 .
 356 .typedef struct bfd_arch_info
 357 .{
 358 .  int bits_per_word;
 359 .  int bits_per_address;
 360 .  int bits_per_byte;
 361 .  enum bfd_architecture arch;
 362 .  unsigned long mach;
 363 .  const char *arch_name;
 364 .  const char *printable_name;
 365 .  unsigned int section_align_power;
 366 .  {* TRUE if this is the default machine for the architecture.
 367 .     The default arch should be the first entry for an arch so that
 368 .     all the entries for that arch can be accessed via <<next>>.  *}
 369 .  bfd_boolean the_default;
 370 .  const struct bfd_arch_info * (*compatible)
 371 .    (const struct bfd_arch_info *a, const struct bfd_arch_info *b);
 372 .
 373 .  bfd_boolean (*scan) (const struct bfd_arch_info *, const char *);
 374 .
 375 .  const struct bfd_arch_info *next;
 376 .}
 377 .bfd_arch_info_type;
 378 .
 379 */
 380
 381 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_a29k_arch;
 382 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_alpha_arch;
 383 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arc_arch;
 384 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arm_arch;
 385 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_avr_arch;
 386 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_cr16c_arch;
 387 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_cris_arch;
 388 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d10v_arch;
 389 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d30v_arch;
 390 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_dlx_arch;
 391 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_fr30_arch;
 392 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_frv_arch;
 393 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8300_arch;
 394 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8500_arch;
 395 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_hppa_arch;
 396 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i370_arch;
 397 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i386_arch;
 398 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i860_arch;
 399 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i960_arch;
 400 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ia64_arch;
 401 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ip2k_arch;
 402 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_iq2000_arch;
 403 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m32r_arch;
 404 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc11_arch;
 405 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc12_arch;
 406 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68k_arch;
 407 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m88k_arch;
 408 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mcore_arch;
 409 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mips_arch;
 410 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mmix_arch;
 411 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10200_arch;
 412 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10300_arch;
 413 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_msp430_arch;
 414 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ns32k_arch;
 415 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_openrisc_arch;
 416 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_or32_arch;
 417 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pdp11_arch;
 418 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pj_arch;
 419 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_powerpc_archs[];
 420 #define bfd_powerpc_arch bfd_powerpc_archs[0]
 421 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_rs6000_arch;
 422 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_s390_arch;
 423 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sh_arch;
 424 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sparc_arch;
 425 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic30_arch;
 426 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic4x_arch;
 427 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic54x_arch;
 428 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic80_arch;
 429 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_v850_arch;
 430 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_vax_arch;
 431 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_we32k_arch;
 432 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_w65_arch;
 433 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_xstormy16_arch;
 434 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_xtensa_arch;
 435 extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_z8k_arch;
 436
 437 static const bfd_arch_info_type * const bfd_archures_list[] =
 438   {
 439 #ifdef SELECT_ARCHITECTURES
 440     SELECT_ARCHITECTURES,
 441 #else
 442     &bfd_a29k_arch,
 443     &bfd_alpha_arch,
 444     &bfd_arc_arch,
 445     &bfd_arm_arch,
 446     &bfd_avr_arch,
 447     &bfd_cr16c_arch,
 448     &bfd_cris_arch,
 449     &bfd_d10v_arch,
 450     &bfd_d30v_arch,
 451     &bfd_dlx_arch,
 452     &bfd_fr30_arch,
 453     &bfd_frv_arch,
 454     &bfd_h8300_arch,
 455     &bfd_h8500_arch,
 456     &bfd_hppa_arch,
 457     &bfd_i370_arch,
 458     &bfd_i386_arch,
 459     &bfd_i860_arch,
 460     &bfd_i960_arch,
 461     &bfd_ia64_arch,
 462     &bfd_ip2k_arch,
 463     &bfd_iq2000_arch,
 464     &bfd_m32r_arch,
 465     &bfd_m68hc11_arch,
 466     &bfd_m68hc12_arch,
 467     &bfd_m68k_arch,
 468     &bfd_m88k_arch,
 469     &bfd_mcore_arch,
 470     &bfd_mips_arch,
 471     &bfd_mmix_arch,
 472     &bfd_mn10200_arch,
 473     &bfd_mn10300_arch,
 474     &bfd_msp430_arch,
 475     &bfd_ns32k_arch,
 476     &bfd_openrisc_arch,
 477     &bfd_or32_arch,
 478     &bfd_pdp11_arch,
 479     &bfd_powerpc_arch,
 480     &bfd_rs6000_arch,
 481     &bfd_s390_arch,
 482     &bfd_sh_arch,
 483     &bfd_sparc_arch,
 484     &bfd_tic30_arch,
 485     &bfd_tic4x_arch,
 486     &bfd_tic54x_arch,
 487     &bfd_tic80_arch,
 488     &bfd_v850_arch,
 489     &bfd_vax_arch,
 490     &bfd_w65_arch,
 491     &bfd_we32k_arch,
 492     &bfd_xstormy16_arch,
 493     &bfd_xtensa_arch,
 494     &bfd_z8k_arch,
 495 #endif
 496   0
 497 };
 498
 499 /*
 500 FUNCTION
 501         bfd_printable_name
 502
 503 SYNOPSIS
 504         const char *bfd_printable_name (bfd *abfd);
 505
 506 DESCRIPTION
 507         Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
 508         from the pointer to the architecture info structure.
 509
 510 */
 511
 512 const char *
 513 bfd_printable_name (bfd *abfd)
 514 {
 515   return abfd->arch_info->printable_name;
 516 }
 517
 518 /*
 519 FUNCTION
 520         bfd_scan_arch
 521
 522 SYNOPSIS
 523         const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_scan_arch (const char *string);
 524
 525 DESCRIPTION
 526         Figure out if BFD supports any cpu which could be described with
 527         the name @var{string}.  Return a pointer to an <<arch_info>>
 528         structure if a machine is found, otherwise NULL.
 529 */
 530
 531 const bfd_arch_info_type *
 532 bfd_scan_arch (const char *string)
 533 {
 534   const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
 535
 536   /* Look through all the installed architectures.  */
 537   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
 538     {
 539       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
 540         {
 541           if (ap->scan (ap, string))
 542             return ap;
 543         }
 544     }
 545
 546   return NULL;
 547 }
 548
 549 /*
 550 FUNCTION
 551         bfd_arch_list
 552
 553 SYNOPSIS
 554         const char **bfd_arch_list (void);
 555
 556 DESCRIPTION
 557         Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the names
 558         of all the valid BFD architectures.  Do not modify the names.
 559 */
 560
 561 const char **
 562 bfd_arch_list (void)
 563 {
 564   int vec_length = 0;
 565   const char **name_ptr;
 566   const char **name_list;
 567   const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app;
 568   bfd_size_type amt;
 569
 570   /* Determine the number of architectures.  */
 571   vec_length = 0;
 572   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
 573     {
 574       const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
 575       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
 576         {
 577           vec_length++;
 578         }
 579     }
 580
 581   amt = (vec_length + 1) * sizeof (char **);
 582   name_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
 583   if (name_list == NULL)
 584     return NULL;
 585
 586   /* Point the list at each of the names.  */
 587   name_ptr = name_list;
 588   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
 589     {
 590       const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
 591       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
 592         {
 593           *name_ptr = ap->printable_name;
 594           name_ptr++;
 595         }
 596     }
 597   *name_ptr = NULL;
 598
 599   return name_list;
 600 }
 601
 602 /*
 603 FUNCTION
 604         bfd_arch_get_compatible
 605
 606 SYNOPSIS
 607         const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_arch_get_compatible
 608           (const bfd *abfd, const bfd *bbfd, bfd_boolean accept_unknowns);
 609
 610 DESCRIPTION
 611         Determine whether two BFDs' architectures and machine types
 612         are compatible.  Calculates the lowest common denominator
 613         between the two architectures and machine types implied by
 614         the BFDs and returns a pointer to an <<arch_info>> structure
 615         describing the compatible machine.
 616 */
 617
 618 const bfd_arch_info_type *
 619 bfd_arch_get_compatible (const bfd *abfd,
 620                          const bfd *bbfd,
 621                          bfd_boolean accept_unknowns)
 622 {
 623   const bfd * ubfd = NULL;
 624
 625   /* Look for an unknown architecture.  */
 626   if (((ubfd = abfd) && ubfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
 627       || ((ubfd = bbfd) && ubfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown))
 628     {
 629       /* We can allow an unknown architecture if accept_unknowns
 630          is true, or if the target is the "binary" format, which
 631          has an unknown architecture.  Since the binary format can
 632          only be set by explicit request from the user, it is safe
 633          to assume that they know what they are doing.  */
 634       if (accept_unknowns
 635           || strcmp (bfd_get_target (ubfd), "binary") == 0)
 636         return ubfd->arch_info;
 637       return NULL;
 638     }
 639
 640   /* Otherwise architecture-specific code has to decide.  */
 641   return abfd->arch_info->compatible (abfd->arch_info, bbfd->arch_info);
 642 }
 643
 644 /*
 645 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
 646         bfd_default_arch_struct
 647
 648 DESCRIPTION
 649         The <<bfd_default_arch_struct>> is an item of
 650         <<bfd_arch_info_type>> which has been initialized to a fairly
 651         generic state.  A BFD starts life by pointing to this
 652         structure, until the correct back end has determined the real
 653         architecture of the file.
 654
 655 .extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct;
 656 */
 657
 658 const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct = {
 659   32, 32, 8, bfd_arch_unknown, 0, "unknown", "unknown", 2, TRUE,
 660   bfd_default_compatible,
 661   bfd_default_scan,
 662   0,
 663 };
 664
 665 /*
 666 FUNCTION
 667         bfd_set_arch_info
 668
 669 SYNOPSIS
 670         void bfd_set_arch_info (bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg);
 671
 672 DESCRIPTION
 673         Set the architecture info of @var{abfd} to @var{arg}.
 674 */
 675
 676 void
 677 bfd_set_arch_info (bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg)
 678 {
 679   abfd->arch_info = arg;
 680 }
 681
 682 /*
 683 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
 684         bfd_default_set_arch_mach
 685
 686 SYNOPSIS
 687         bfd_boolean bfd_default_set_arch_mach
 688           (bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long mach);
 689
 690 DESCRIPTION
 691         Set the architecture and machine type in BFD @var{abfd}
 692         to @var{arch} and @var{mach}.  Find the correct
 693         pointer to a structure and insert it into the <<arch_info>>
 694         pointer.
 695 */
 696
 697 bfd_boolean
 698 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
 699                            enum bfd_architecture arch,
 700                            unsigned long mach)
 701 {
 702   abfd->arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
 703   if (abfd->arch_info != NULL)
 704     return TRUE;
 705
 706   abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
 707   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
 708   return FALSE;
 709 }
 710
 711 /*
 712 FUNCTION
 713         bfd_get_arch
 714
 715 SYNOPSIS
 716         enum bfd_architecture bfd_get_arch (bfd *abfd);
 717
 718 DESCRIPTION
 719         Return the enumerated type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
 720         architecture.
 721 */
 722
 723 enum bfd_architecture
 724 bfd_get_arch (bfd *abfd)
 725 {
 726   return abfd->arch_info->arch;
 727 }
 728
 729 /*
 730 FUNCTION
 731         bfd_get_mach
 732
 733 SYNOPSIS
 734         unsigned long bfd_get_mach (bfd *abfd);
 735
 736 DESCRIPTION
 737         Return the long type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
 738         machine.
 739 */
 740
 741 unsigned long
 742 bfd_get_mach (bfd *abfd)
 743 {
 744   return abfd->arch_info->mach;
 745 }
 746
 747 /*
 748 FUNCTION
 749         bfd_arch_bits_per_byte
 750
 751 SYNOPSIS
 752         unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (bfd *abfd);
 753
 754 DESCRIPTION
 755         Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
 756         architecture's bytes.
 757 */
 758
 759 unsigned int
 760 bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (bfd *abfd)
 761 {
 762   return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_byte;
 763 }
 764
 765 /*
 766 FUNCTION
 767         bfd_arch_bits_per_address
 768
 769 SYNOPSIS
 770         unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd *abfd);
 771
 772 DESCRIPTION
 773         Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
 774         architecture's addresses.
 775 */
 776
 777 unsigned int
 778 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd *abfd)
 779 {
 780   return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_address;
 781 }
 782
 783 /*
 784 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
 785         bfd_default_compatible
 786
 787 SYNOPSIS
 788         const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_default_compatible
 789           (const bfd_arch_info_type *a, const bfd_arch_info_type *b);
 790
 791 DESCRIPTION
 792         The default function for testing for compatibility.
 793 */
 794
 795 const bfd_arch_info_type *
 796 bfd_default_compatible (const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
 797                         const bfd_arch_info_type *b)
 798 {
 799   if (a->arch != b->arch)
 800     return NULL;
 801
 802   if (a->bits_per_word != b->bits_per_word)
 803     return NULL;
 804
 805   if (a->mach > b->mach)
 806     return a;
 807
 808   if (b->mach > a->mach)
 809     return b;
 810
 811   return a;
 812 }
 813
 814 /*
 815 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
 816         bfd_default_scan
 817
 818 SYNOPSIS
 819         bfd_boolean bfd_default_scan
 820           (const struct bfd_arch_info *info, const char *string);
 821
 822 DESCRIPTION
 823         The default function for working out whether this is an
 824         architecture hit and a machine hit.
 825 */
 826
 827 bfd_boolean
 828 bfd_default_scan (const bfd_arch_info_type *info, const char *string)
 829 {
 830   const char *ptr_src;
 831   const char *ptr_tst;
 832   unsigned long number;
 833   enum bfd_architecture arch;
 834   const char *printable_name_colon;
 835
 836   /* Exact match of the architecture name (ARCH_NAME) and also the
 837      default architecture?  */
 838   if (strcasecmp (string, info->arch_name) == 0
 839       && info->the_default)
 840     return TRUE;
 841
 842   /* Exact match of the machine name (PRINTABLE_NAME)?  */
 843   if (strcasecmp (string, info->printable_name) == 0)
 844     return TRUE;
 845
 846   /* Given that printable_name contains no colon, attempt to match:
 847      ARCH_NAME [ ":" ] PRINTABLE_NAME?  */
 848   printable_name_colon = strchr (info->printable_name, ':');
 849   if (printable_name_colon == NULL)
 850     {
 851       size_t strlen_arch_name = strlen (info->arch_name);
 852       if (strncasecmp (string, info->arch_name, strlen_arch_name) == 0)
 853         {
 854           if (string[strlen_arch_name] == ':')
 855             {
 856               if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name + 1,
 857                               info->printable_name) == 0)
 858                 return TRUE;
 859             }
 860           else
 861             {
 862               if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name,
 863                               info->printable_name) == 0)
 864                 return TRUE;
 865             }
 866         }
 867     }
 868
 869   /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>;
 870      Attempt to match: <arch> <mach>?  */
 871   if (printable_name_colon != NULL)
 872     {
 873       size_t colon_index = printable_name_colon - info->printable_name;
 874       if (strncasecmp (string, info->printable_name, colon_index) == 0
 875           && strcasecmp (string + colon_index,
 876                          info->printable_name + colon_index + 1) == 0)
 877         return TRUE;
 878     }
 879
 880   /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>; Do not
 881      attempt to match just <mach>, it could be ambiguous.  This test
 882      is left until later.  */
 883
 884   /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.  Please do
 885      not add to this code.  */
 886
 887   /* See how much of the supplied string matches with the
 888      architecture, eg the string m68k:68020 would match the 68k entry
 889      up to the :, then we get left with the machine number.  */
 890
 891   for (ptr_src = string, ptr_tst = info->arch_name;
 892        *ptr_src && *ptr_tst;
 893        ptr_src++, ptr_tst++)
 894     {
 895       if (*ptr_src != *ptr_tst)
 896         break;
 897     }
 898
 899   /* Chewed up as much of the architecture as will match, skip any
 900      colons.  */
 901   if (*ptr_src == ':')
 902     ptr_src++;
 903
 904   if (*ptr_src == 0)
 905     {
 906       /* Nothing more, then only keep this one if it is the default
 907          machine for this architecture.  */
 908       return info->the_default;
 909     }
 910
 911   number = 0;
 912   while (ISDIGIT (*ptr_src))
 913     {
 914       number = number * 10 + *ptr_src - '0';
 915       ptr_src++;
 916     }
 917
 918   /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.
 919      PLEASE DO NOT ADD TO THIS CODE.  */
 920
 921   switch (number)
 922     {
 923       /* FIXME: These are needed to parse IEEE objects.  */
 924       /* The following seven case's are here only for compatibility with
 925          older binutils (at least IEEE objects from binutils 2.9.1 require
 926          them).  */
 927     case bfd_mach_m68000:
 928     case bfd_mach_m68010:
 929     case bfd_mach_m68020:
 930     case bfd_mach_m68030:
 931     case bfd_mach_m68040:
 932     case bfd_mach_m68060:
 933     case bfd_mach_cpu32:
 934       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 935       break;
 936     case 68000:
 937       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 938       number = bfd_mach_m68000;
 939       break;
 940     case 68010:
 941       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 942       number = bfd_mach_m68010;
 943       break;
 944     case 68020:
 945       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 946       number = bfd_mach_m68020;
 947       break;
 948     case 68030:
 949       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 950       number = bfd_mach_m68030;
 951       break;
 952     case 68040:
 953       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 954       number = bfd_mach_m68040;
 955       break;
 956     case 68060:
 957       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 958       number = bfd_mach_m68060;
 959       break;
 960     case 68332:
 961       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 962       number = bfd_mach_cpu32;
 963       break;
 964     case 5200:
 965       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 966       number = bfd_mach_mcf5200;
 967       break;
 968     case 5206:
 969       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 970       number = bfd_mach_mcf5206e;
 971       break;
 972     case 5307:
 973       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 974       number = bfd_mach_mcf5307;
 975       break;
 976     case 5407:
 977       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 978       number = bfd_mach_mcf5407;
 979       break;
 980     case 5282:
 981       arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
 982       number = bfd_mach_mcf528x;
 983       break;
 984
 985     case 32000:
 986       arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
 987       break;
 988
 989     case 3000:
 990       arch = bfd_arch_mips;
 991       number = bfd_mach_mips3000;
 992       break;
 993
 994     case 4000:
 995       arch = bfd_arch_mips;
 996       number = bfd_mach_mips4000;
 997       break;
 998
 999     case 6000:
1000       arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
1001       break;
1002
1003     case 7410:
1004       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1005       number = bfd_mach_sh_dsp;
1006       break;
1007
1008     case 7708:
1009       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1010       number = bfd_mach_sh3;
1011       break;
1012
1013     case 7729:
1014       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1015       number = bfd_mach_sh3_dsp;
1016       break;
1017
1018     case 7750:
1019       arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1020       number = bfd_mach_sh4;
1021       break;
1022
1023     default:
1024       return FALSE;
1025     }
1026
1027   if (arch != info->arch)
1028     return FALSE;
1029
1030   if (number != info->mach)
1031     return FALSE;
1032
1033   return TRUE;
1034 }
1035
1036 /*
1037 FUNCTION
1038         bfd_get_arch_info
1039
1040 SYNOPSIS
1041         const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_get_arch_info (bfd *abfd);
1042
1043 DESCRIPTION
1044         Return the architecture info struct in @var{abfd}.
1045 */
1046
1047 const bfd_arch_info_type *
1048 bfd_get_arch_info (bfd *abfd)
1049 {
1050   return abfd->arch_info;
1051 }
1052
1053 /*
1054 FUNCTION
1055         bfd_lookup_arch
1056
1057 SYNOPSIS
1058         const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_lookup_arch
1059           (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1060
1061 DESCRIPTION
1062         Look for the architecture info structure which matches the
1063         arguments @var{arch} and @var{machine}. A machine of 0 matches the
1064         machine/architecture structure which marks itself as the
1065         default.
1066 */
1067
1068 const bfd_arch_info_type *
1069 bfd_lookup_arch (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine)
1070 {
1071   const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
1072
1073   for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
1074     {
1075       for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
1076         {
1077           if (ap->arch == arch
1078               && (ap->mach == machine
1079                   || (machine == 0 && ap->the_default)))
1080             return ap;
1081         }
1082     }
1083
1084   return NULL;
1085 }
1086
1087 /*
1088 FUNCTION
1089         bfd_printable_arch_mach
1090
1091 SYNOPSIS
1092         const char *bfd_printable_arch_mach
1093           (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1094
1095 DESCRIPTION
1096         Return a printable string representing the architecture and
1097         machine type.
1098
1099         This routine is depreciated.
1100 */
1101
1102 const char *
1103 bfd_printable_arch_mach (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine)
1104 {
1105   const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, machine);
1106
1107   if (ap)
1108     return ap->printable_name;
1109   return "UNKNOWN!";
1110 }
1111
1112 /*
1113 FUNCTION
1114         bfd_octets_per_byte
1115
1116 SYNOPSIS
1117         unsigned int bfd_octets_per_byte (bfd *abfd);
1118
1119 DESCRIPTION
1120         Return the number of octets (8-bit quantities) per target byte
1121         (minimum addressable unit).  In most cases, this will be one, but some
1122         DSP targets have 16, 32, or even 48 bits per byte.
1123 */
1124
1125 unsigned int
1126 bfd_octets_per_byte (bfd *abfd)
1127 {
1128   return bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (bfd_get_arch (abfd),
1129                                         bfd_get_mach (abfd));
1130 }
1131
1132 /*
1133 FUNCTION
1134         bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1135
1136 SYNOPSIS
1137         unsigned int bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1138           (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1139
1140 DESCRIPTION
1141         See bfd_octets_per_byte.
1142
1143         This routine is provided for those cases where a bfd * is not
1144         available
1145 */
1146
1147 unsigned int
1148 bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (enum bfd_architecture arch,
1149                                unsigned long mach)
1150 {
1151   const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
1152
1153   if (ap)
1154     return ap->bits_per_byte / 8;
1155   return 1;
1156 }