* elf32-m32c.c (m32c_elf_relax_delete_bytes): Adjust symbol sizes
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / bfd.c
1 /* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24 /*
25 SECTION
26 <<typedef bfd>>
27
28 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
29 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
30 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
31
32 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
33 contains the major data about the file and pointers
34 to the rest of the data.
35
36 CODE_FRAGMENT
37 .
38 .struct bfd
39 .{
40 . {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
41 . unsigned int id;
42 .
43 . {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
44 . const char *filename;
45 .
46 . {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
47 . const struct bfd_target *xvec;
48 .
49 . {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
50 . to the file backing the BFD. *}
51 . void *iostream;
52 . const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
53 .
54 . {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
55 . least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
56 . struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
57 .
58 . {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
59 . state information on the file here... *}
60 . ufile_ptr where;
61 .
62 . {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
63 . long mtime;
64 .
65 . {* Reserved for an unimplemented file locking extension. *}
66 . int ifd;
67 .
68 . {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
69 . bfd_format format;
70 .
71 . {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
72 . enum bfd_direction
73 . {
74 . no_direction = 0,
75 . read_direction = 1,
76 . write_direction = 2,
77 . both_direction = 3
78 . }
79 . direction;
80 .
81 . {* Format_specific flags. *}
82 . flagword flags;
83 .
84 . {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
85 . appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
86 . they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
87 . are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
88 . the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
89 . to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
90 .
91 .#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x00
92 .
93 . {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
94 .#define HAS_RELOC 0x01
95 .
96 . {* BFD is directly executable. *}
97 .#define EXEC_P 0x02
98 .
99 . {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
100 . COFF header). *}
101 .#define HAS_LINENO 0x04
102 .
103 . {* BFD has debugging information. *}
104 .#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
105 .
106 . {* BFD has symbols. *}
107 .#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
108 .
109 . {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
110 . header). *}
111 .#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
112 .
113 . {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
114 .#define DYNAMIC 0x40
115 .
116 . {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
117 . like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
118 . clears it for -r or -N). *}
119 .#define WP_TEXT 0x80
120 .
121 . {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
122 . linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
123 .#define D_PAGED 0x100
124 .
125 . {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
126 . do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
127 . this is not set). *}
128 .#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
129 .
130 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
131 . traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
132 . writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
133 . duplicates. *}
134 .#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
135 .
136 . {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
137 . in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
138 . struct. *}
139 .#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
140 .
141 . {* The sections in this BFD specify a memory page. *}
142 .#define HAS_LOAD_PAGE 0x1000
143 .
144 . {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
145 . to any input file. *}
146 .#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x2000
147 .
148 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
149 . be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
150 . will be consistent from run to run. *}
151 .#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x4000
152 .
153 . {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
154 . anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
155 . origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
156 . ufile_ptr origin;
157 .
158 . {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
159 . normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
160 . when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
161 . thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
162 . container. *}
163 . ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
164 .
165 . {* A hash table for section names. *}
166 . struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
167 .
168 . {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
169 . struct bfd_section *sections;
170 .
171 . {* The last section on the section list. *}
172 . struct bfd_section *section_last;
173 .
174 . {* The number of sections. *}
175 . unsigned int section_count;
176 .
177 . {* Stuff only useful for object files:
178 . The start address. *}
179 . bfd_vma start_address;
180 .
181 . {* Used for input and output. *}
182 . unsigned int symcount;
183 .
184 . {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
185 . Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
186 . struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
187 .
188 . {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
189 . unsigned int dynsymcount;
190 .
191 . {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
192 . const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
193 .
194 . {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
195 . void *arelt_data;
196 . struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
197 . struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
198 . struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
199 . struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
200 . thin archive. *}
201 .
202 . {* A chain of BFD structures involved in a link. *}
203 . struct bfd *link_next;
204 .
205 . {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
206 . be used only for archive elements. *}
207 . int archive_pass;
208 .
209 . {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
210 . union
211 . {
212 . struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
213 . struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
214 . struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
215 . struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
216 . struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
217 . struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
218 . struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
219 . struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
220 . struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
221 . struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
222 . struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
223 . struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
224 . struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
225 . struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
226 . struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
227 . struct nlm_obj_tdata *nlm_obj_data;
228 . struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
229 . struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
230 . struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
231 . struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
232 . struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
233 . struct som_data_struct *som_data;
234 . struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
235 . struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
236 . struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
237 . struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
238 . struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
239 . struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
240 . struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
241 . struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
242 . struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
243 . struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
244 . struct plugin_data_struct *plugin_data;
245 . struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
246 . struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
247 . struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
248 . void *any;
249 . }
250 . tdata;
251 .
252 . {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
253 . void *usrdata;
254 .
255 . {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
256 . struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
257 . of objalloc.h. *}
258 . void *memory;
259 .
260 . {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
261 . needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
262 . unsigned int cacheable : 1;
263 .
264 . {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
265 . BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
266 . to use to choose the back end. *}
267 . unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
268 .
269 . {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
270 . unsigned int opened_once : 1;
271 .
272 . {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
273 . getting it from the file each time. *}
274 . unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
275 .
276 . {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
277 . unsigned int no_export : 1;
278 .
279 . {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
280 . from happening. *}
281 . unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
282 .
283 . {* Have archive map. *}
284 . unsigned int has_armap : 1;
285 .
286 . {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
287 . unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
288 .};
289 .
290 */
291
292 #include "sysdep.h"
293 #include <stdarg.h>
294 #include "bfd.h"
295 #include "bfdver.h"
296 #include "libiberty.h"
297 #include "demangle.h"
298 #include "safe-ctype.h"
299 #include "bfdlink.h"
300 #include "libbfd.h"
301 #include "coff/internal.h"
302 #include "coff/sym.h"
303 #include "libcoff.h"
304 #include "libecoff.h"
305 #undef obj_symbols
306 #include "elf-bfd.h"
307
308 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
309 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
310 #endif
311
312 \f
313 /* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
314 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
315 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
316 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
317 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
318 \f
319 /*
320 SECTION
321 Error reporting
322
323 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
324 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
325 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
326 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
327 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
328 <<errno>>.
329
330 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
331 use <<bfd_perror>>.
332
333 SUBSECTION
334 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
335
336 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
337 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
338
339 CODE_FRAGMENT
340 .
341 .typedef enum bfd_error
342 .{
343 . bfd_error_no_error = 0,
344 . bfd_error_system_call,
345 . bfd_error_invalid_target,
346 . bfd_error_wrong_format,
347 . bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
348 . bfd_error_invalid_operation,
349 . bfd_error_no_memory,
350 . bfd_error_no_symbols,
351 . bfd_error_no_armap,
352 . bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
353 . bfd_error_malformed_archive,
354 . bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
355 . bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
356 . bfd_error_no_contents,
357 . bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
358 . bfd_error_no_debug_section,
359 . bfd_error_bad_value,
360 . bfd_error_file_truncated,
361 . bfd_error_file_too_big,
362 . bfd_error_on_input,
363 . bfd_error_invalid_error_code
364 .}
365 .bfd_error_type;
366 .
367 */
368
369 static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
370 static bfd *input_bfd = NULL;
371 static bfd_error_type input_error = bfd_error_no_error;
372
373 const char *const bfd_errmsgs[] =
374 {
375 N_("No error"),
376 N_("System call error"),
377 N_("Invalid bfd target"),
378 N_("File in wrong format"),
379 N_("Archive object file in wrong format"),
380 N_("Invalid operation"),
381 N_("Memory exhausted"),
382 N_("No symbols"),
383 N_("Archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
384 N_("No more archived files"),
385 N_("Malformed archive"),
386 N_("File format not recognized"),
387 N_("File format is ambiguous"),
388 N_("Section has no contents"),
389 N_("Nonrepresentable section on output"),
390 N_("Symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
391 N_("Bad value"),
392 N_("File truncated"),
393 N_("File too big"),
394 N_("Error reading %s: %s"),
395 N_("#<Invalid error code>")
396 };
397
398 /*
399 FUNCTION
400 bfd_get_error
401
402 SYNOPSIS
403 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
404
405 DESCRIPTION
406 Return the current BFD error condition.
407 */
408
409 bfd_error_type
410 bfd_get_error (void)
411 {
412 return bfd_error;
413 }
414
415 /*
416 FUNCTION
417 bfd_set_error
418
419 SYNOPSIS
420 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag, ...);
421
422 DESCRIPTION
423 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
424 If @var{error_tag} is bfd_error_on_input, then this function
425 takes two more parameters, the input bfd where the error
426 occurred, and the bfd_error_type error.
427 */
428
429 void
430 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag, ...)
431 {
432 bfd_error = error_tag;
433 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
434 {
435 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when
436 writing an archive, but on one of the input files. */
437 va_list ap;
438
439 va_start (ap, error_tag);
440 input_bfd = va_arg (ap, bfd *);
441 input_error = va_arg (ap, int);
442 if (input_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
443 abort ();
444 va_end (ap);
445 }
446 }
447
448 /*
449 FUNCTION
450 bfd_errmsg
451
452 SYNOPSIS
453 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
454
455 DESCRIPTION
456 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
457 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
458 */
459
460 const char *
461 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag)
462 {
463 #ifndef errno
464 extern int errno;
465 #endif
466 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
467 {
468 char *buf;
469 const char *msg = bfd_errmsg (input_error);
470
471 if (asprintf (&buf, _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]), input_bfd->filename, msg)
472 != -1)
473 return buf;
474
475 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
476 return msg;
477 }
478
479 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
480 return xstrerror (errno);
481
482 if (error_tag > bfd_error_invalid_error_code)
483 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code; /* sanity check */
484
485 return _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]);
486 }
487
488 /*
489 FUNCTION
490 bfd_perror
491
492 SYNOPSIS
493 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
494
495 DESCRIPTION
496 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
497 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
498 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
499 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
500 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
501 */
502
503 void
504 bfd_perror (const char *message)
505 {
506 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
507 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
508 else
509 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
510 }
511
512 /*
513 SUBSECTION
514 BFD error handler
515
516 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
517 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
518 function may be overridden by the program.
519
520 The BFD error handler acts like printf.
521
522 CODE_FRAGMENT
523 .
524 .typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, ...);
525 .
526 */
527
528 /* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
529
530 static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
531
532 /* This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
533 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format specifiers.
534
535 %A section name from section. For group components, print group name too.
536 %B file name from bfd. For archive components, prints archive too.
537
538 Note - because these two extra format specifiers require special handling
539 they are scanned for and processed in this function, before calling
540 vfprintf. This means that the *arguments* for these format specifiers
541 must be the first ones in the variable argument list, regardless of where
542 the specifiers appear in the format string. Thus for example calling
543 this function with a format string of:
544
545 "blah %s blah %A blah %d blah %B"
546
547 would involve passing the arguments as:
548
549 "blah %s blah %A blah %d blah %B",
550 asection_for_the_%A,
551 bfd_for_the_%B,
552 string_for_the_%s,
553 integer_for_the_%d);
554 */
555
556 void
557 _bfd_default_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...)
558 {
559 va_list ap;
560 char *bufp;
561 const char *new_fmt, *p;
562 size_t avail = 1000;
563 char buf[1000];
564
565 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
566 fflush (stdout);
567
568 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
569 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
570 else
571 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
572
573 va_start (ap, fmt);
574 new_fmt = fmt;
575 bufp = buf;
576
577 /* Reserve enough space for the existing format string. */
578 avail -= strlen (fmt) + 1;
579 if (avail > 1000)
580 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
581
582 p = fmt;
583 while (1)
584 {
585 char *q;
586 size_t len, extra, trim;
587
588 p = strchr (p, '%');
589 if (p == NULL || p[1] == '\0')
590 {
591 if (new_fmt == buf)
592 {
593 len = strlen (fmt);
594 memcpy (bufp, fmt, len + 1);
595 }
596 break;
597 }
598
599 if (p[1] == 'A' || p[1] == 'B')
600 {
601 len = p - fmt;
602 memcpy (bufp, fmt, len);
603 bufp += len;
604 fmt = p + 2;
605 new_fmt = buf;
606
607 /* If we run out of space, tough, you lose your ridiculously
608 long file or section name. It's not safe to try to alloc
609 memory here; We might be printing an out of memory message. */
610 if (avail == 0)
611 {
612 *bufp++ = '*';
613 *bufp++ = '*';
614 *bufp = '\0';
615 }
616 else
617 {
618 if (p[1] == 'B')
619 {
620 bfd *abfd = va_arg (ap, bfd *);
621
622 if (abfd == NULL)
623 /* Invoking %B with a null bfd pointer is an internal error. */
624 abort ();
625 else if (abfd->my_archive)
626 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s(%s)",
627 abfd->my_archive->filename, abfd->filename);
628 else
629 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s", abfd->filename);
630 }
631 else
632 {
633 asection *sec = va_arg (ap, asection *);
634 bfd *abfd;
635 const char *group = NULL;
636 struct coff_comdat_info *ci;
637
638 if (sec == NULL)
639 /* Invoking %A with a null section pointer is an internal error. */
640 abort ();
641 abfd = sec->owner;
642 if (abfd != NULL
643 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
644 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
645 && (sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0)
646 group = elf_group_name (sec);
647 else if (abfd != NULL
648 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
649 && (ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec->owner,
650 sec)) != NULL)
651 group = ci->name;
652 if (group != NULL)
653 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s[%s]", sec->name, group);
654 else
655 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s", sec->name);
656 }
657 len = strlen (bufp);
658 avail = avail - len + 2;
659
660 /* We need to replace any '%' we printed by "%%".
661 First count how many. */
662 q = bufp;
663 bufp += len;
664 extra = 0;
665 while ((q = strchr (q, '%')) != NULL)
666 {
667 ++q;
668 ++extra;
669 }
670
671 /* If there isn't room, trim off the end of the string. */
672 q = bufp;
673 bufp += extra;
674 if (extra > avail)
675 {
676 trim = extra - avail;
677 bufp -= trim;
678 do
679 {
680 if (*--q == '%')
681 --extra;
682 }
683 while (--trim != 0);
684 *q = '\0';
685 avail = extra;
686 }
687 avail -= extra;
688
689 /* Now double all '%' chars, shuffling the string as we go. */
690 while (extra != 0)
691 {
692 while ((q[extra] = *q) != '%')
693 --q;
694 q[--extra] = '%';
695 --q;
696 }
697 }
698 }
699 p = p + 2;
700 }
701
702 vfprintf (stderr, new_fmt, ap);
703 va_end (ap);
704
705 putc ('\n', stderr);
706 }
707
708 /* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
709 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
710 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
711 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
712 the messages and deal with them itself. */
713
714 bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_handler = _bfd_default_error_handler;
715
716 /*
717 FUNCTION
718 bfd_set_error_handler
719
720 SYNOPSIS
721 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
722
723 DESCRIPTION
724 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
725 function.
726 */
727
728 bfd_error_handler_type
729 bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew)
730 {
731 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
732
733 pold = _bfd_error_handler;
734 _bfd_error_handler = pnew;
735 return pold;
736 }
737
738 /*
739 FUNCTION
740 bfd_set_error_program_name
741
742 SYNOPSIS
743 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
744
745 DESCRIPTION
746 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
747 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
748 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
749 this function.
750 */
751
752 void
753 bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name)
754 {
755 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
756 }
757
758 /*
759 FUNCTION
760 bfd_get_error_handler
761
762 SYNOPSIS
763 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_get_error_handler (void);
764
765 DESCRIPTION
766 Return the BFD error handler function.
767 */
768
769 bfd_error_handler_type
770 bfd_get_error_handler (void)
771 {
772 return _bfd_error_handler;
773 }
774 \f
775 /*
776 SECTION
777 Miscellaneous
778
779 SUBSECTION
780 Miscellaneous functions
781 */
782
783 /*
784 FUNCTION
785 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
786
787 SYNOPSIS
788 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
789
790 DESCRIPTION
791 Return the number of bytes required to store the
792 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
793 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
794
795 */
796
797 long
798 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
799 {
800 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
801 {
802 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
803 return -1;
804 }
805
806 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
807 }
808
809 /*
810 FUNCTION
811 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
812
813 SYNOPSIS
814 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
815 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
816
817 DESCRIPTION
818 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
819 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
820 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
821 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
822 been preallocated, usually by a call to
823 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
824 -1 on error.
825
826 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
827 reasons.
828
829 */
830 long
831 bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
832 sec_ptr asect,
833 arelent **location,
834 asymbol **symbols)
835 {
836 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
837 {
838 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
839 return -1;
840 }
841
842 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
843 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
844 }
845
846 /*
847 FUNCTION
848 bfd_set_reloc
849
850 SYNOPSIS
851 void bfd_set_reloc
852 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
853
854 DESCRIPTION
855 Set the relocation pointer and count within
856 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
857 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
858
859 */
860
861 void
862 bfd_set_reloc (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
863 sec_ptr asect,
864 arelent **location,
865 unsigned int count)
866 {
867 asect->orelocation = location;
868 asect->reloc_count = count;
869 }
870
871 /*
872 FUNCTION
873 bfd_set_file_flags
874
875 SYNOPSIS
876 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
877
878 DESCRIPTION
879 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
880
881 Possible errors are:
882 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
883 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
884 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
885 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
886 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
887 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
888
889 */
890
891 bfd_boolean
892 bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
893 {
894 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
895 {
896 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
897 return FALSE;
898 }
899
900 if (bfd_read_p (abfd))
901 {
902 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
903 return FALSE;
904 }
905
906 bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
907 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags)
908 {
909 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
910 return FALSE;
911 }
912
913 return TRUE;
914 }
915
916 void
917 bfd_assert (const char *file, int line)
918 {
919 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
920 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
921 }
922
923 /* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
924 defined to call this function. */
925
926 void
927 _bfd_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *fn)
928 {
929 if (fn != NULL)
930 (*_bfd_error_handler)
931 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s line %d in %s\n"),
932 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line, fn);
933 else
934 (*_bfd_error_handler)
935 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s line %d\n"),
936 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
937 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
938 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
939 }
940
941 /*
942 FUNCTION
943 bfd_get_arch_size
944
945 SYNOPSIS
946 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
947
948 DESCRIPTION
949 Returns the architecture address size, in bits, as determined
950 by the object file's format. For ELF, this information is
951 included in the header.
952
953 RETURNS
954 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
955 */
956
957 int
958 bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd)
959 {
960 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
961 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->arch_size;
962
963 return -1;
964 }
965
966 /*
967 FUNCTION
968 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
969
970 SYNOPSIS
971 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
972
973 DESCRIPTION
974 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
975 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
976 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
977 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
978 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
979 the case.
980
981 RETURNS
982 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
983 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
984 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
985 */
986
987 int
988 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd)
989 {
990 char *name;
991
992 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
993 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
994
995 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
996
997 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
998 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
999 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
1000 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1001 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
1002 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "coff-go32")
1003 || strcmp (name, "pe-i386") == 0
1004 || strcmp (name, "pei-i386") == 0
1005 || strcmp (name, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1006 || strcmp (name, "pei-x86-64") == 0
1007 || strcmp (name, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
1008 || strcmp (name, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0)
1009 return 1;
1010
1011 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "mach-o"))
1012 return 0;
1013
1014 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1015 return -1;
1016 }
1017
1018 /*
1019 FUNCTION
1020 bfd_set_start_address
1021
1022 SYNOPSIS
1023 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
1024
1025 DESCRIPTION
1026 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1027
1028 RETURNS
1029 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
1030 */
1031
1032 bfd_boolean
1033 bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma)
1034 {
1035 abfd->start_address = vma;
1036 return TRUE;
1037 }
1038
1039 /*
1040 FUNCTION
1041 bfd_get_gp_size
1042
1043 SYNOPSIS
1044 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
1045
1046 DESCRIPTION
1047 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1048 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1049 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1050 */
1051
1052 unsigned int
1053 bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd)
1054 {
1055 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
1056 {
1057 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1058 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
1059 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1060 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
1061 }
1062 return 0;
1063 }
1064
1065 /*
1066 FUNCTION
1067 bfd_set_gp_size
1068
1069 SYNOPSIS
1070 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
1071
1072 DESCRIPTION
1073 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1074 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1075 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1076 */
1077
1078 void
1079 bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i)
1080 {
1081 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
1082 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1083 return;
1084
1085 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1086 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
1087 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1088 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1092 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1093 register. */
1094
1095 bfd_vma
1096 _bfd_get_gp_value (bfd *abfd)
1097 {
1098 if (! abfd)
1099 return 0;
1100 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1101 return 0;
1102
1103 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1104 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
1105 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1106 return elf_gp (abfd);
1107
1108 return 0;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Set the GP value. */
1112
1113 void
1114 _bfd_set_gp_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma v)
1115 {
1116 if (! abfd)
1117 abort ();
1118 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1119 return;
1120
1121 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1122 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
1123 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1124 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
1125 }
1126
1127 /*
1128 FUNCTION
1129 bfd_scan_vma
1130
1131 SYNOPSIS
1132 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
1133
1134 DESCRIPTION
1135 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1136 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1137 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1138 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1139 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1140 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1141 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1142 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1143
1144 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1145 returned.
1146 */
1147
1148 bfd_vma
1149 bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base)
1150 {
1151 bfd_vma value;
1152 bfd_vma cutoff;
1153 unsigned int cutlim;
1154 int overflow;
1155
1156 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
1157 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
1158 return strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
1159
1160 #ifdef HAVE_STRTOULL
1161 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1162 return strtoull (string, (char **) end, base);
1163 #endif
1164
1165 if (base == 0)
1166 {
1167 if (string[0] == '0')
1168 {
1169 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1170 base = 16;
1171 else
1172 base = 8;
1173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 if ((base < 2) || (base > 36))
1177 base = 10;
1178
1179 if (base == 16
1180 && string[0] == '0'
1181 && (string[1] == 'x' || string[1] == 'X')
1182 && ISXDIGIT (string[2]))
1183 {
1184 string += 2;
1185 }
1186
1187 cutoff = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) / (bfd_vma) base;
1188 cutlim = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) % (bfd_vma) base;
1189 value = 0;
1190 overflow = 0;
1191 while (1)
1192 {
1193 unsigned int digit;
1194
1195 digit = *string;
1196 if (ISDIGIT (digit))
1197 digit = digit - '0';
1198 else if (ISALPHA (digit))
1199 digit = TOUPPER (digit) - 'A' + 10;
1200 else
1201 break;
1202 if (digit >= (unsigned int) base)
1203 break;
1204 if (value > cutoff || (value == cutoff && digit > cutlim))
1205 overflow = 1;
1206 value = value * base + digit;
1207 ++string;
1208 }
1209
1210 if (overflow)
1211 value = ~ (bfd_vma) 0;
1212
1213 if (end != NULL)
1214 *end = string;
1215
1216 return value;
1217 }
1218
1219 /*
1220 FUNCTION
1221 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1222
1223 SYNOPSIS
1224 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1225
1226 DESCRIPTION
1227 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1228 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1229 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1230 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1231 Possible error returns are:
1232
1233 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1234 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1235
1236 .#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1237 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1238 . (ibfd, obfd))
1239
1240 */
1241
1242 /*
1243 FUNCTION
1244 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1245
1246 SYNOPSIS
1247 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1248
1249 DESCRIPTION
1250 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1251 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
1252 Possible error returns are:
1253
1254 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1255 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1256
1257 .#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1258 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1259 . (ibfd, obfd))
1260
1261 */
1262
1263 /*
1264 FUNCTION
1265 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
1266
1267 SYNOPSIS
1268 bfd_boolean bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1269
1270 DESCRIPTION
1271 Merge private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1272 the output file BFD @var{obfd} when linking. Return <<TRUE>>
1273 on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
1274
1275 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1276 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1277
1278 .#define bfd_merge_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1279 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, \
1280 . (ibfd, obfd))
1281
1282 */
1283
1284 /*
1285 FUNCTION
1286 bfd_set_private_flags
1287
1288 SYNOPSIS
1289 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1290
1291 DESCRIPTION
1292 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
1293 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
1294 returns are:
1295
1296 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1297 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1298
1299 .#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
1300 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
1301
1302 */
1303
1304 /*
1305 FUNCTION
1306 Other functions
1307
1308 DESCRIPTION
1309 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
1310
1311 .#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
1312 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
1313 .
1314 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
1315 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1316 . (abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line))
1317 .
1318 .#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
1319 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
1320 . (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
1321 .
1322 .#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
1323 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
1324 . (abfd, file, func, line))
1325 .
1326 .#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1327 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
1328 .
1329 .#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1330 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1331 .
1332 .#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1333 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1334 .
1335 .#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1336 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
1337 .
1338 .#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
1339 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
1340 .
1341 .#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
1342 . BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
1343 .
1344 .#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1345 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1346 .
1347 .#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1348 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1349 .
1350 .#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1351 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1352 .
1353 .#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
1354 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
1355 .
1356 .#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
1357 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
1358 .
1359 .#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1360 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1361 .
1362 .#define bfd_link_hash_table_free(abfd, hash) \
1363 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_free, (hash))
1364 .
1365 .#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1366 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1367 .
1368 .#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
1369 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
1370 .
1371 .#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1372 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1373 .
1374 .#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1375 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1376 .
1377 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1378 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1379 .
1380 .#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1381 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1382 .
1383 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1384 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1385 .
1386 .#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
1387 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
1388 . dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
1389 .
1390 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1391 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1392 .
1393 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1394 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1395 .
1396 .extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
1397 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1398 . bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
1399 .
1400
1401 */
1402
1403 bfd_byte *
1404 bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1405 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
1406 struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
1407 bfd_byte *data,
1408 bfd_boolean relocatable,
1409 asymbol **symbols)
1410 {
1411 bfd *abfd2;
1412 bfd_byte *(*fn) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
1413 bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
1414
1415 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1416 {
1417 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
1418 if (abfd2 == NULL)
1419 abfd2 = abfd;
1420 }
1421 else
1422 abfd2 = abfd;
1423
1424 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
1425
1426 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocatable, symbols);
1427 }
1428
1429 /* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1430
1431 bfd_boolean
1432 bfd_record_phdr (bfd *abfd,
1433 unsigned long type,
1434 bfd_boolean flags_valid,
1435 flagword flags,
1436 bfd_boolean at_valid,
1437 bfd_vma at,
1438 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr,
1439 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs,
1440 unsigned int count,
1441 asection **secs)
1442 {
1443 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
1444 bfd_size_type amt;
1445
1446 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1447 return TRUE;
1448
1449 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
1450 amt += ((bfd_size_type) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
1451 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1452 if (m == NULL)
1453 return FALSE;
1454
1455 m->p_type = type;
1456 m->p_flags = flags;
1457 m->p_paddr = at;
1458 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
1459 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
1460 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
1461 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
1462 m->count = count;
1463 if (count > 0)
1464 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
1465
1466 for (pm = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
1467 ;
1468 *pm = m;
1469
1470 return TRUE;
1471 }
1472
1473 #ifdef BFD64
1474 /* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
1475
1476 static bfd_boolean
1477 is32bit (bfd *abfd)
1478 {
1479 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1480 {
1481 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1482 return bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32;
1483 }
1484
1485 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
1486 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) <= 32;
1487 }
1488 #endif
1489
1490 /* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
1491 target's address size. */
1492
1493 void
1494 bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *buf, bfd_vma value)
1495 {
1496 #ifdef BFD64
1497 if (is32bit (abfd))
1498 {
1499 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
1500 return;
1501 }
1502 #endif
1503 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
1504 }
1505
1506 void
1507 bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *stream, bfd_vma value)
1508 {
1509 #ifdef BFD64
1510 if (is32bit (abfd))
1511 {
1512 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
1513 return;
1514 }
1515 #endif
1516 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
1517 }
1518
1519 /*
1520 FUNCTION
1521 bfd_alt_mach_code
1522
1523 SYNOPSIS
1524 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
1525
1526 DESCRIPTION
1527
1528 When more than one machine code number is available for the
1529 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
1530 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
1531 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
1532 machine codes.
1533 */
1534
1535 bfd_boolean
1536 bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative)
1537 {
1538 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1539 {
1540 int code;
1541
1542 switch (alternative)
1543 {
1544 case 0:
1545 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
1546 break;
1547
1548 case 1:
1549 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt1;
1550 if (code == 0)
1551 return FALSE;
1552 break;
1553
1554 case 2:
1555 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt2;
1556 if (code == 0)
1557 return FALSE;
1558 break;
1559
1560 default:
1561 return FALSE;
1562 }
1563
1564 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = code;
1565
1566 return TRUE;
1567 }
1568
1569 return FALSE;
1570 }
1571
1572 /*
1573 CODE_FRAGMENT
1574
1575 .struct bfd_preserve
1576 .{
1577 . void *marker;
1578 . void *tdata;
1579 . flagword flags;
1580 . const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
1581 . struct bfd_section *sections;
1582 . struct bfd_section *section_last;
1583 . unsigned int section_count;
1584 . struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
1585 .};
1586 .
1587 */
1588
1589 /*
1590 FUNCTION
1591 bfd_preserve_save
1592
1593 SYNOPSIS
1594 bfd_boolean bfd_preserve_save (bfd *, struct bfd_preserve *);
1595
1596 DESCRIPTION
1597 When testing an object for compatibility with a particular
1598 target back-end, the back-end object_p function needs to set
1599 up certain fields in the bfd on successfully recognizing the
1600 object. This typically happens in a piecemeal fashion, with
1601 failures possible at many points. On failure, the bfd is
1602 supposed to be restored to its initial state, which is
1603 virtually impossible. However, restoring a subset of the bfd
1604 state works in practice. This function stores the subset and
1605 reinitializes the bfd.
1606
1607 */
1608
1609 bfd_boolean
1610 bfd_preserve_save (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_preserve *preserve)
1611 {
1612 preserve->tdata = abfd->tdata.any;
1613 preserve->arch_info = abfd->arch_info;
1614 preserve->flags = abfd->flags;
1615 preserve->sections = abfd->sections;
1616 preserve->section_last = abfd->section_last;
1617 preserve->section_count = abfd->section_count;
1618 preserve->section_htab = abfd->section_htab;
1619
1620 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&abfd->section_htab, bfd_section_hash_newfunc,
1621 sizeof (struct section_hash_entry)))
1622 return FALSE;
1623
1624 abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
1625 abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
1626 abfd->flags &= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
1627 abfd->sections = NULL;
1628 abfd->section_last = NULL;
1629 abfd->section_count = 0;
1630
1631 return TRUE;
1632 }
1633
1634 /*
1635 FUNCTION
1636 bfd_preserve_restore
1637
1638 SYNOPSIS
1639 void bfd_preserve_restore (bfd *, struct bfd_preserve *);
1640
1641 DESCRIPTION
1642 This function restores bfd state saved by bfd_preserve_save.
1643 If MARKER is non-NULL in struct bfd_preserve then that block
1644 and all subsequently bfd_alloc'd memory is freed.
1645
1646 */
1647
1648 void
1649 bfd_preserve_restore (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_preserve *preserve)
1650 {
1651 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
1652
1653 abfd->tdata.any = preserve->tdata;
1654 abfd->arch_info = preserve->arch_info;
1655 abfd->flags = preserve->flags;
1656 abfd->section_htab = preserve->section_htab;
1657 abfd->sections = preserve->sections;
1658 abfd->section_last = preserve->section_last;
1659 abfd->section_count = preserve->section_count;
1660
1661 /* bfd_release frees all memory more recently bfd_alloc'd than
1662 its arg, as well as its arg. */
1663 if (preserve->marker != NULL)
1664 {
1665 bfd_release (abfd, preserve->marker);
1666 preserve->marker = NULL;
1667 }
1668 }
1669
1670 /*
1671 FUNCTION
1672 bfd_preserve_finish
1673
1674 SYNOPSIS
1675 void bfd_preserve_finish (bfd *, struct bfd_preserve *);
1676
1677 DESCRIPTION
1678 This function should be called when the bfd state saved by
1679 bfd_preserve_save is no longer needed. ie. when the back-end
1680 object_p function returns with success.
1681
1682 */
1683
1684 void
1685 bfd_preserve_finish (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_preserve *preserve)
1686 {
1687 /* It would be nice to be able to free more memory here, eg. old
1688 tdata, but that's not possible since these blocks are sitting
1689 inside bfd_alloc'd memory. The section hash is on a separate
1690 objalloc. */
1691 bfd_hash_table_free (&preserve->section_htab);
1692 }
1693
1694 /*
1695 FUNCTION
1696 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
1697
1698 SYNOPSIS
1699 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
1700
1701 DESCRIPTION
1702 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
1703 emulation.
1704
1705 RETURNS
1706 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, abort
1707 otherwise.
1708 */
1709
1710 bfd_vma
1711 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul)
1712 {
1713 const bfd_target *target;
1714
1715 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1716 if (target != NULL
1717 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1718 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->maxpagesize;
1719
1720 abort ();
1721 return 0;
1722 }
1723
1724 static void
1725 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target *target, bfd_vma size,
1726 int offset, const bfd_target *orig_target)
1727 {
1728 if (target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1729 {
1730 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1731
1732 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
1733 *((bfd_vma *) ((char *) bed + offset)) = size;
1734 }
1735
1736 if (target->alternative_target
1737 && target->alternative_target != orig_target)
1738 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target->alternative_target, size, offset,
1739 orig_target);
1740 }
1741
1742 /*
1743 FUNCTION
1744 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
1745
1746 SYNOPSIS
1747 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
1748
1749 DESCRIPTION
1750 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
1751 a no-op for other formats.
1752
1753 */
1754
1755 void
1756 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
1757 {
1758 const bfd_target *target;
1759
1760 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1761 if (target)
1762 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
1763 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
1764 maxpagesize), target);
1765 }
1766
1767 /*
1768 FUNCTION
1769 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
1770
1771 SYNOPSIS
1772 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *);
1773
1774 DESCRIPTION
1775 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
1776 emulation.
1777
1778 RETURNS
1779 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, abort otherwise.
1780 */
1781
1782 bfd_vma
1783 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul)
1784 {
1785 const bfd_target *target;
1786
1787 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1788 if (target != NULL
1789 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1790 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->commonpagesize;
1791
1792 abort ();
1793 return 0;
1794 }
1795
1796 /*
1797 FUNCTION
1798 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
1799
1800 SYNOPSIS
1801 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
1802
1803 DESCRIPTION
1804 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
1805 a no-op for other formats.
1806
1807 */
1808
1809 void
1810 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
1811 {
1812 const bfd_target *target;
1813
1814 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1815 if (target)
1816 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
1817 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
1818 commonpagesize), target);
1819 }
1820
1821 /*
1822 FUNCTION
1823 bfd_demangle
1824
1825 SYNOPSIS
1826 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
1827
1828 DESCRIPTION
1829 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
1830 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
1831 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
1832 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
1833 and on memory alloc failure.
1834 */
1835
1836 char *
1837 bfd_demangle (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int options)
1838 {
1839 char *res, *alloc;
1840 const char *pre, *suf;
1841 size_t pre_len;
1842 bfd_boolean skip_lead;
1843
1844 skip_lead = (abfd != NULL
1845 && *name != '\0'
1846 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == *name);
1847 if (skip_lead)
1848 ++name;
1849
1850 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
1851 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
1852 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
1853 confusing the demangler. */
1854 pre = name;
1855 while (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
1856 ++name;
1857 pre_len = name - pre;
1858
1859 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
1860 alloc = NULL;
1861 suf = strchr (name, '@');
1862 if (suf != NULL)
1863 {
1864 alloc = bfd_malloc (suf - name + 1);
1865 if (alloc == NULL)
1866 return NULL;
1867 memcpy (alloc, name, suf - name);
1868 alloc[suf - name] = '\0';
1869 name = alloc;
1870 }
1871
1872 res = cplus_demangle (name, options);
1873
1874 if (alloc != NULL)
1875 free (alloc);
1876
1877 if (res == NULL)
1878 {
1879 if (skip_lead)
1880 {
1881 size_t len = strlen (pre) + 1;
1882 alloc = bfd_malloc (len);
1883 if (alloc == NULL)
1884 return NULL;
1885 memcpy (alloc, pre, len);
1886 return alloc;
1887 }
1888 return NULL;
1889 }
1890
1891 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
1892 if (pre_len != 0 || suf != NULL)
1893 {
1894 size_t len;
1895 size_t suf_len;
1896 char *final;
1897
1898 len = strlen (res);
1899 if (suf == NULL)
1900 suf = res + len;
1901 suf_len = strlen (suf) + 1;
1902 final = bfd_malloc (pre_len + len + suf_len);
1903 if (final != NULL)
1904 {
1905 memcpy (final, pre, pre_len);
1906 memcpy (final + pre_len, res, len);
1907 memcpy (final + pre_len + len, suf, suf_len);
1908 }
1909 free (res);
1910 res = final;
1911 }
1912
1913 return res;
1914 }
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