3f223897f66767cb5e6be32f1a58cbf7441f5b46
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffgen.c
1 /* Support for the generic parts of COFF, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com.
23 Split out of coffcode.h by Ian Taylor, ian@cygnus.com. */
24
25 /* This file contains COFF code that is not dependent on any
26 particular COFF target. There is only one version of this file in
27 libbfd.a, so no target specific code may be put in here. Or, to
28 put it another way,
29
30 ********** DO NOT PUT TARGET SPECIFIC CODE IN THIS FILE **********
31
32 If you need to add some target specific behaviour, add a new hook
33 function to bfd_coff_backend_data.
34
35 Some of these functions are also called by the ECOFF routines.
36 Those functions may not use any COFF specific information, such as
37 coff_data (abfd). */
38
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #include "coff/internal.h"
43 #include "libcoff.h"
44
45 /* Take a section header read from a coff file (in HOST byte order),
46 and make a BFD "section" out of it. This is used by ECOFF. */
47
48 static bfd_boolean
49 make_a_section_from_file (bfd *abfd,
50 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr,
51 unsigned int target_index)
52 {
53 asection *return_section;
54 char *name;
55 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
56 flagword flags;
57
58 name = NULL;
59
60 /* Handle long section names as in PE. On reading, we want to
61 accept long names if the format permits them at all, regardless
62 of the current state of the flag that dictates if we would generate
63 them in outputs; this construct checks if that is the case by
64 attempting to set the flag, without changing its state; the call
65 will fail for formats that do not support long names at all. */
66 if (bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
67 && hdr->s_name[0] == '/')
68 {
69 char buf[SCNNMLEN];
70 long strindex;
71 char *p;
72 const char *strings;
73
74 /* Flag that this BFD uses long names, even though the format might
75 expect them to be off by default. This won't directly affect the
76 format of any output BFD created from this one, but the information
77 can be used to decide what to do. */
78 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, TRUE);
79 memcpy (buf, hdr->s_name + 1, SCNNMLEN - 1);
80 buf[SCNNMLEN - 1] = '\0';
81 strindex = strtol (buf, &p, 10);
82 if (*p == '\0' && strindex >= 0)
83 {
84 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
85 if (strings == NULL)
86 return FALSE;
87 /* FIXME: For extra safety, we should make sure that
88 strindex does not run us past the end, but right now we
89 don't know the length of the string table. */
90 strings += strindex;
91 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
92 (bfd_size_type) strlen (strings) + 1 + 1);
93 if (name == NULL)
94 return FALSE;
95 strcpy (name, strings);
96 }
97 }
98
99 if (name == NULL)
100 {
101 /* Assorted wastage to null-terminate the name, thanks AT&T! */
102 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
103 (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr->s_name) + 1 + 1);
104 if (name == NULL)
105 return FALSE;
106 strncpy (name, (char *) &hdr->s_name[0], sizeof (hdr->s_name));
107 name[sizeof (hdr->s_name)] = 0;
108 }
109
110 return_section = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
111 if (return_section == NULL)
112 return FALSE;
113
114 return_section->vma = hdr->s_vaddr;
115 return_section->lma = hdr->s_paddr;
116 return_section->size = hdr->s_size;
117 return_section->filepos = hdr->s_scnptr;
118 return_section->rel_filepos = hdr->s_relptr;
119 return_section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc;
120
121 bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, return_section, hdr);
122
123 return_section->line_filepos = hdr->s_lnnoptr;
124
125 return_section->lineno_count = hdr->s_nlnno;
126 return_section->userdata = NULL;
127 return_section->next = NULL;
128 return_section->target_index = target_index;
129
130 if (! bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook (abfd, hdr, name, return_section,
131 & flags))
132 result = FALSE;
133
134 return_section->flags = flags;
135
136 /* At least on i386-coff, the line number count for a shared library
137 section must be ignored. */
138 if ((return_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
139 return_section->lineno_count = 0;
140
141 if (hdr->s_nreloc != 0)
142 return_section->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
143 /* FIXME: should this check 'hdr->s_size > 0'. */
144 if (hdr->s_scnptr != 0)
145 return_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
146
147 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
148 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
149 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
150 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
151 || (name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
152 {
153 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
154 char *new_name = NULL;
155
156 if (bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
157 {
158 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
159 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
160 action = decompress;
161 }
162 else if (!bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
163 {
164 /* Normal section. Check if we should compress. */
165 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) && return_section->size != 0)
166 action = compress;
167 }
168
169 switch (action)
170 {
171 case nothing:
172 break;
173 case compress:
174 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, return_section))
175 {
176 (*_bfd_error_handler)
177 (_("%B: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
178 abfd, name);
179 return FALSE;
180 }
181 if (name[1] != 'z')
182 {
183 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
184
185 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
186 if (new_name == NULL)
187 return FALSE;
188 new_name[0] = '.';
189 new_name[1] = 'z';
190 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
191 }
192 break;
193 case decompress:
194 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, return_section))
195 {
196 (*_bfd_error_handler)
197 (_("%B: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
198 abfd, name);
199 return FALSE;
200 }
201 if (name[1] == 'z')
202 {
203 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
204
205 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
206 if (new_name == NULL)
207 return FALSE;
208 new_name[0] = '.';
209 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
210 }
211 break;
212 }
213 if (new_name != NULL)
214 bfd_rename_section (abfd, return_section, new_name);
215 }
216
217 return result;
218 }
219
220 /* Read in a COFF object and make it into a BFD. This is used by
221 ECOFF as well. */
222 const bfd_target *
223 coff_real_object_p (bfd *,
224 unsigned,
225 struct internal_filehdr *,
226 struct internal_aouthdr *);
227 const bfd_target *
228 coff_real_object_p (bfd *abfd,
229 unsigned nscns,
230 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f,
231 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a)
232 {
233 flagword oflags = abfd->flags;
234 bfd_vma ostart = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
235 void * tdata;
236 void * tdata_save;
237 bfd_size_type readsize; /* Length of file_info. */
238 unsigned int scnhsz;
239 char *external_sections;
240
241 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_RELFLG))
242 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
243 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC))
244 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
245 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LNNO))
246 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO;
247 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LSYMS))
248 abfd->flags |= HAS_LOCALS;
249
250 /* FIXME: How can we set D_PAGED correctly? */
251 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC) != 0)
252 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
253
254 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = internal_f->f_nsyms;
255 if (internal_f->f_nsyms)
256 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
257
258 if (internal_a != (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL)
259 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = internal_a->entry;
260 else
261 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = 0;
262
263 /* Set up the tdata area. ECOFF uses its own routine, and overrides
264 abfd->flags. */
265 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
266 tdata = bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f, (void *) internal_a);
267 if (tdata == NULL)
268 goto fail2;
269
270 scnhsz = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
271 readsize = (bfd_size_type) nscns * scnhsz;
272 external_sections = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, readsize);
273 if (!external_sections)
274 goto fail;
275
276 if (bfd_bread ((void *) external_sections, readsize, abfd) != readsize)
277 goto fail;
278
279 /* Set the arch/mach *before* swapping in sections; section header swapping
280 may depend on arch/mach info. */
281 if (! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f))
282 goto fail;
283
284 /* Now copy data as required; construct all asections etc. */
285 if (nscns != 0)
286 {
287 unsigned int i;
288 for (i = 0; i < nscns; i++)
289 {
290 struct internal_scnhdr tmp;
291 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd,
292 (void *) (external_sections + i * scnhsz),
293 (void *) & tmp);
294 if (! make_a_section_from_file (abfd, &tmp, i + 1))
295 goto fail;
296 }
297 }
298
299 return abfd->xvec;
300
301 fail:
302 bfd_release (abfd, tdata);
303 fail2:
304 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
305 abfd->flags = oflags;
306 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = ostart;
307 return (const bfd_target *) NULL;
308 }
309
310 /* Turn a COFF file into a BFD, but fail with bfd_error_wrong_format if it is
311 not a COFF file. This is also used by ECOFF. */
312
313 const bfd_target *
314 coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
315 {
316 bfd_size_type filhsz;
317 bfd_size_type aoutsz;
318 unsigned int nscns;
319 void * filehdr;
320 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
321 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
322
323 /* Figure out how much to read. */
324 filhsz = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
325 aoutsz = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
326
327 filehdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, filhsz);
328 if (filehdr == NULL)
329 return NULL;
330 if (bfd_bread (filehdr, filhsz, abfd) != filhsz)
331 {
332 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
333 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
334 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
335 return NULL;
336 }
337 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, filehdr, &internal_f);
338 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
339
340 /* The XCOFF format has two sizes for the f_opthdr. SMALL_AOUTSZ
341 (less than aoutsz) used in object files and AOUTSZ (equal to
342 aoutsz) in executables. The bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in function
343 expects this header to be aoutsz bytes in length, so we use that
344 value in the call to bfd_alloc below. But we must be careful to
345 only read in f_opthdr bytes in the call to bfd_bread. We should
346 also attempt to catch corrupt or non-COFF binaries with a strange
347 value for f_opthdr. */
348 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
349 || internal_f.f_opthdr > aoutsz)
350 {
351 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
352 return NULL;
353 }
354 nscns = internal_f.f_nscns;
355
356 if (internal_f.f_opthdr)
357 {
358 void * opthdr;
359
360 opthdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, aoutsz);
361 if (opthdr == NULL)
362 return NULL;
363 if (bfd_bread (opthdr, (bfd_size_type) internal_f.f_opthdr, abfd)
364 != internal_f.f_opthdr)
365 {
366 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
367 return NULL;
368 }
369 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, (void *) &internal_a);
370 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
371 }
372
373 return coff_real_object_p (abfd, nscns, &internal_f,
374 (internal_f.f_opthdr != 0
375 ? &internal_a
376 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
377 }
378
379 /* Get the BFD section from a COFF symbol section number. */
380
381 asection *
382 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd *abfd, int section_index)
383 {
384 struct bfd_section *answer = abfd->sections;
385
386 if (section_index == N_ABS)
387 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
388 if (section_index == N_UNDEF)
389 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
390 if (section_index == N_DEBUG)
391 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
392
393 while (answer)
394 {
395 if (answer->target_index == section_index)
396 return answer;
397 answer = answer->next;
398 }
399
400 /* We should not reach this point, but the SCO 3.2v4 /lib/libc_s.a
401 has a bad symbol table in biglitpow.o. */
402 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
403 }
404
405 /* Get the upper bound of a COFF symbol table. */
406
407 long
408 coff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
409 {
410 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
411 return -1;
412
413 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (coff_symbol_type *));
414 }
415
416 /* Canonicalize a COFF symbol table. */
417
418 long
419 coff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
420 {
421 unsigned int counter;
422 coff_symbol_type *symbase;
423 coff_symbol_type **location = (coff_symbol_type **) alocation;
424
425 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
426 return -1;
427
428 symbase = obj_symbols (abfd);
429 counter = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
430 while (counter-- > 0)
431 *location++ = symbase++;
432
433 *location = NULL;
434
435 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
436 }
437
438 /* Get the name of a symbol. The caller must pass in a buffer of size
439 >= SYMNMLEN + 1. */
440
441 const char *
442 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (bfd *abfd,
443 const struct internal_syment *sym,
444 char *buf)
445 {
446 /* FIXME: It's not clear this will work correctly if sizeof
447 (_n_zeroes) != 4. */
448 if (sym->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
449 || sym->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
450 {
451 memcpy (buf, sym->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
452 buf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
453 return buf;
454 }
455 else
456 {
457 const char *strings;
458
459 BFD_ASSERT (sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
460 strings = obj_coff_strings (abfd);
461 if (strings == NULL)
462 {
463 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
464 if (strings == NULL)
465 return NULL;
466 }
467 return strings + sym->_n._n_n._n_offset;
468 }
469 }
470
471 /* Read in and swap the relocs. This returns a buffer holding the
472 relocs for section SEC in file ABFD. If CACHE is TRUE and
473 INTERNAL_RELOCS is NULL, the relocs read in will be saved in case
474 the function is called again. If EXTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it
475 is a buffer large enough to hold the unswapped relocs. If
476 INTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it is a buffer large enough to hold
477 the swapped relocs. If REQUIRE_INTERNAL is TRUE, then the return
478 value must be INTERNAL_RELOCS. The function returns NULL on error. */
479
480 struct internal_reloc *
481 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
482 asection *sec,
483 bfd_boolean cache,
484 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
485 bfd_boolean require_internal,
486 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
487 {
488 bfd_size_type relsz;
489 bfd_byte *free_external = NULL;
490 struct internal_reloc *free_internal = NULL;
491 bfd_byte *erel;
492 bfd_byte *erel_end;
493 struct internal_reloc *irel;
494 bfd_size_type amt;
495
496 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
497 return internal_relocs; /* Nothing to do. */
498
499 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
500 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs != NULL)
501 {
502 if (! require_internal)
503 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs;
504 memcpy (internal_relocs, coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs,
505 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
506 return internal_relocs;
507 }
508
509 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
510
511 amt = sec->reloc_count * relsz;
512 if (external_relocs == NULL)
513 {
514 free_external = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
515 if (free_external == NULL)
516 goto error_return;
517 external_relocs = free_external;
518 }
519
520 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sec->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
521 || bfd_bread (external_relocs, amt, abfd) != amt)
522 goto error_return;
523
524 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
525 {
526 amt = sec->reloc_count;
527 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
528 free_internal = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
529 if (free_internal == NULL)
530 goto error_return;
531 internal_relocs = free_internal;
532 }
533
534 /* Swap in the relocs. */
535 erel = external_relocs;
536 erel_end = erel + relsz * sec->reloc_count;
537 irel = internal_relocs;
538 for (; erel < erel_end; erel += relsz, irel++)
539 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (void *) erel, (void *) irel);
540
541 if (free_external != NULL)
542 {
543 free (free_external);
544 free_external = NULL;
545 }
546
547 if (cache && free_internal != NULL)
548 {
549 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
550 {
551 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
552 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
553 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
554 goto error_return;
555 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = NULL;
556 }
557 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs = free_internal;
558 }
559
560 return internal_relocs;
561
562 error_return:
563 if (free_external != NULL)
564 free (free_external);
565 if (free_internal != NULL)
566 free (free_internal);
567 return NULL;
568 }
569
570 /* Set lineno_count for the output sections of a COFF file. */
571
572 int
573 coff_count_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
574 {
575 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
576 unsigned int i;
577 int total = 0;
578 asymbol **p;
579 asection *s;
580
581 if (limit == 0)
582 {
583 /* This may be from the backend linker, in which case the
584 lineno_count in the sections is correct. */
585 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
586 total += s->lineno_count;
587 return total;
588 }
589
590 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
591 BFD_ASSERT (s->lineno_count == 0);
592
593 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
594 {
595 asymbol *q_maybe = *p;
596
597 if (bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (q_maybe)))
598 {
599 coff_symbol_type *q = coffsymbol (q_maybe);
600
601 /* The AIX 4.1 compiler can sometimes generate line numbers
602 attached to debugging symbols. We try to simply ignore
603 those here. */
604 if (q->lineno != NULL
605 && q->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
606 {
607 /* This symbol has line numbers. Increment the owning
608 section's linenumber count. */
609 alent *l = q->lineno;
610
611 do
612 {
613 asection * sec = q->symbol.section->output_section;
614
615 /* Do not try to update fields in read-only sections. */
616 if (! bfd_is_const_section (sec))
617 sec->lineno_count ++;
618
619 ++total;
620 ++l;
621 }
622 while (l->line_number != 0);
623 }
624 }
625 }
626
627 return total;
628 }
629
630 /* Takes a bfd and a symbol, returns a pointer to the coff specific
631 area of the symbol if there is one. */
632
633 coff_symbol_type *
634 coff_symbol_from (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
635 asymbol *symbol)
636 {
637 if (!bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (symbol)))
638 return (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
639
640 if (bfd_asymbol_bfd (symbol)->tdata.coff_obj_data == (coff_data_type *) NULL)
641 return (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
642
643 return (coff_symbol_type *) symbol;
644 }
645
646 static void
647 fixup_symbol_value (bfd *abfd,
648 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr,
649 struct internal_syment *syment)
650 {
651 /* Normalize the symbol flags. */
652 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section
653 && bfd_is_com_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
654 {
655 /* A common symbol is undefined with a value. */
656 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
657 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
658 }
659 else if ((coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0
660 && (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC) == 0)
661 {
662 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
663 }
664 else if (bfd_is_und_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
665 {
666 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
667 syment->n_value = 0;
668 }
669 /* FIXME: Do we need to handle the absolute section here? */
670 else
671 {
672 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section)
673 {
674 syment->n_scnum =
675 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
676
677 syment->n_value = (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value
678 + coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_offset);
679 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
680 {
681 syment->n_value += (syment->n_sclass == C_STATLAB)
682 ? coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->lma
683 : coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->vma;
684 }
685 }
686 else
687 {
688 BFD_ASSERT (0);
689 /* This can happen, but I don't know why yet (steve@cygnus.com) */
690 syment->n_scnum = N_ABS;
691 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
692 }
693 }
694 }
695
696 /* Run through all the symbols in the symbol table and work out what
697 their indexes into the symbol table will be when output.
698
699 Coff requires that each C_FILE symbol points to the next one in the
700 chain, and that the last one points to the first external symbol. We
701 do that here too. */
702
703 bfd_boolean
704 coff_renumber_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr, int *first_undef)
705 {
706 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
707 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
708 unsigned int native_index = 0;
709 struct internal_syment *last_file = NULL;
710 unsigned int symbol_index;
711
712 /* COFF demands that undefined symbols come after all other symbols.
713 Since we don't need to impose this extra knowledge on all our
714 client programs, deal with that here. Sort the symbol table;
715 just move the undefined symbols to the end, leaving the rest
716 alone. The O'Reilly book says that defined global symbols come
717 at the end before the undefined symbols, so we do that here as
718 well. */
719 /* @@ Do we have some condition we could test for, so we don't always
720 have to do this? I don't think relocatability is quite right, but
721 I'm not certain. [raeburn:19920508.1711EST] */
722 {
723 asymbol **newsyms;
724 unsigned int i;
725 bfd_size_type amt;
726
727 amt = sizeof (asymbol *) * ((bfd_size_type) symbol_count + 1);
728 newsyms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (bfd_ptr, amt);
729 if (!newsyms)
730 return FALSE;
731 bfd_ptr->outsymbols = newsyms;
732 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
733 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
734 || (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
735 && !bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
736 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0
737 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
738 == 0))))
739 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
740
741 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
742 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
743 && !bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
744 && (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
745 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
746 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
747 != 0))))
748 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
749
750 *first_undef = newsyms - bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
751
752 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
753 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
754 && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section))
755 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
756 *newsyms = (asymbol *) NULL;
757 symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
758 }
759
760 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
761 {
762 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (bfd_ptr, symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
763 symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]->udata.i = symbol_index;
764 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
765 {
766 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
767 int i;
768
769 if (s->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
770 {
771 if (last_file != NULL)
772 last_file->n_value = native_index;
773 last_file = &(s->u.syment);
774 }
775 else
776 /* Modify the symbol values according to their section and
777 type. */
778 fixup_symbol_value (bfd_ptr, coff_symbol_ptr, &(s->u.syment));
779
780 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux + 1; i++)
781 s[i].offset = native_index++;
782 }
783 else
784 native_index++;
785 }
786
787 obj_conv_table_size (bfd_ptr) = native_index;
788
789 return TRUE;
790 }
791
792 /* Run thorough the symbol table again, and fix it so that all
793 pointers to entries are changed to the entries' index in the output
794 symbol table. */
795
796 void
797 coff_mangle_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr)
798 {
799 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
800 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
801 unsigned int symbol_index;
802
803 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
804 {
805 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr =
806 coff_symbol_from (bfd_ptr, symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
807
808 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
809 {
810 int i;
811 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
812
813 if (s->fix_value)
814 {
815 /* FIXME: We should use a union here. */
816 s->u.syment.n_value =
817 (bfd_hostptr_t) ((combined_entry_type *)
818 ((bfd_hostptr_t) s->u.syment.n_value))->offset;
819 s->fix_value = 0;
820 }
821 if (s->fix_line)
822 {
823 /* The value is the offset into the line number entries
824 for the symbol's section. On output, the symbol's
825 section should be N_DEBUG. */
826 s->u.syment.n_value =
827 (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->line_filepos
828 + s->u.syment.n_value * bfd_coff_linesz (bfd_ptr));
829 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section =
830 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd_ptr, N_DEBUG);
831 BFD_ASSERT (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING);
832 }
833 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux; i++)
834 {
835 combined_entry_type *a = s + i + 1;
836 if (a->fix_tag)
837 {
838 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
839 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p->offset;
840 a->fix_tag = 0;
841 }
842 if (a->fix_end)
843 {
844 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
845 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p->offset;
846 a->fix_end = 0;
847 }
848 if (a->fix_scnlen)
849 {
850 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
851 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p->offset;
852 a->fix_scnlen = 0;
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 }
857 }
858
859 static void
860 coff_fix_symbol_name (bfd *abfd,
861 asymbol *symbol,
862 combined_entry_type *native,
863 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
864 asection **debug_string_section_p,
865 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
866 {
867 unsigned int name_length;
868 union internal_auxent *auxent;
869 char *name = (char *) (symbol->name);
870
871 if (name == NULL)
872 {
873 /* COFF symbols always have names, so we'll make one up. */
874 symbol->name = "strange";
875 name = (char *) symbol->name;
876 }
877 name_length = strlen (name);
878
879 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
880 && native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
881 {
882 unsigned int filnmlen;
883
884 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
885 {
886 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
887 (*string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
888 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
889 *string_size_p += 6; /* strlen(".file") + 1 */
890 }
891 else
892 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, ".file", SYMNMLEN);
893
894 auxent = &(native + 1)->u.auxent;
895
896 filnmlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
897
898 if (bfd_coff_long_filenames (abfd))
899 {
900 if (name_length <= filnmlen)
901 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
902 else
903 {
904 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset = *string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
905 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes = 0;
906 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
907 }
908 }
909 else
910 {
911 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
912 if (name_length > filnmlen)
913 name[filnmlen] = '\0';
914 }
915 }
916 else
917 {
918 if (name_length <= SYMNMLEN && !bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
919 /* This name will fit into the symbol neatly. */
920 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, symbol->name, SYMNMLEN);
921
922 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &native->u.syment))
923 {
924 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (*string_size_p
925 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
926 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
927 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
928 }
929 else
930 {
931 file_ptr filepos;
932 bfd_byte buf[4];
933 int prefix_len = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
934
935 /* This name should be written into the .debug section. For
936 some reason each name is preceded by a two byte length
937 and also followed by a null byte. FIXME: We assume that
938 the .debug section has already been created, and that it
939 is large enough. */
940 if (*debug_string_section_p == (asection *) NULL)
941 *debug_string_section_p = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
942 filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
943 if (prefix_len == 4)
944 bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
945 else
946 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
947
948 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
949 *debug_string_section_p,
950 (void *) buf,
951 (file_ptr) *debug_string_size_p,
952 (bfd_size_type) prefix_len)
953 || !bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
954 *debug_string_section_p,
955 (void *) symbol->name,
956 (file_ptr) (*debug_string_size_p
957 + prefix_len),
958 (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1))
959 abort ();
960 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
961 abort ();
962 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
963 *debug_string_size_p + prefix_len;
964 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
965 *debug_string_size_p += name_length + 1 + prefix_len;
966 }
967 }
968 }
969
970 /* We need to keep track of the symbol index so that when we write out
971 the relocs we can get the index for a symbol. This method is a
972 hack. FIXME. */
973
974 #define set_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
975
976 /* Write a symbol out to a COFF file. */
977
978 static bfd_boolean
979 coff_write_symbol (bfd *abfd,
980 asymbol *symbol,
981 combined_entry_type *native,
982 bfd_vma *written,
983 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
984 asection **debug_string_section_p,
985 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
986 {
987 unsigned int numaux = native->u.syment.n_numaux;
988 int type = native->u.syment.n_type;
989 int n_sclass = (int) native->u.syment.n_sclass;
990 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
991 ? symbol->section->output_section
992 : symbol->section;
993 void * buf;
994 bfd_size_type symesz;
995
996 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
997 symbol->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
998
999 if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING
1000 && bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1001 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1002
1003 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1004 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_ABS;
1005
1006 else if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1007 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1008
1009 else
1010 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
1011 output_section->target_index;
1012
1013 coff_fix_symbol_name (abfd, symbol, native, string_size_p,
1014 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1015
1016 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1017 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, symesz);
1018 if (!buf)
1019 return FALSE;
1020 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &native->u.syment, buf);
1021 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1022 return FALSE;
1023 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1024
1025 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1026 {
1027 bfd_size_type auxesz;
1028 unsigned int j;
1029
1030 auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1031 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, auxesz);
1032 if (!buf)
1033 return FALSE;
1034 for (j = 0; j < native->u.syment.n_numaux; j++)
1035 {
1036 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd,
1037 &((native + j + 1)->u.auxent),
1038 type, n_sclass, (int) j,
1039 native->u.syment.n_numaux,
1040 buf);
1041 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, auxesz, abfd) != auxesz)
1042 return FALSE;
1043 }
1044 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1045 }
1046
1047 /* Store the index for use when we write out the relocs. */
1048 set_index (symbol, *written);
1049
1050 *written += numaux + 1;
1051 return TRUE;
1052 }
1053
1054 /* Write out a symbol to a COFF file that does not come from a COFF
1055 file originally. This symbol may have been created by the linker,
1056 or we may be linking a non COFF file to a COFF file. */
1057
1058 bfd_boolean
1059 coff_write_alien_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1060 asymbol *symbol,
1061 struct internal_syment *isym,
1062 bfd_vma *written,
1063 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1064 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1065 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1066 {
1067 combined_entry_type *native;
1068 combined_entry_type dummy[2];
1069 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1070 ? symbol->section->output_section
1071 : symbol->section;
1072 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1073 bfd_boolean ret;
1074
1075 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1076 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
1077 && symbol->section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1078 {
1079 symbol->name = "";
1080 if (isym != NULL)
1081 memset (isym, 0, sizeof(*isym));
1082 return TRUE;
1083 }
1084 native = dummy;
1085 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1086 native->u.syment.n_flags = 0;
1087 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 0;
1088 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1089 {
1090 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1091 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1092 }
1093 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1094 {
1095 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1096 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1097 }
1098 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1099 {
1100 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1101 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 1;
1102 }
1103 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1104 {
1105 /* There isn't much point to writing out a debugging symbol
1106 unless we are prepared to convert it into COFF debugging
1107 format. So, we just ignore them. We must clobber the symbol
1108 name to keep it from being put in the string table. */
1109 symbol->name = "";
1110 if (isym != NULL)
1111 memset (isym, 0, sizeof(*isym));
1112 return TRUE;
1113 }
1114 else
1115 {
1116 native->u.syment.n_scnum = output_section->target_index;
1117 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
1118 + symbol->section->output_offset);
1119 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
1120 native->u.syment.n_value += output_section->vma;
1121
1122 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
1123 FIXME: Why? */
1124 {
1125 coff_symbol_type *c = coff_symbol_from (abfd, symbol);
1126 if (c != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL)
1127 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (&c->symbol)->flags;
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 native->u.syment.n_type = 0;
1132 if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1133 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_FILE;
1134 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1135 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1136 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1137 native->u.syment.n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1138 else
1139 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1140
1141 ret = coff_write_symbol (abfd, symbol, native, written, string_size_p,
1142 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1143 if (isym != NULL)
1144 *isym = native->u.syment;
1145 return ret;
1146 }
1147
1148 /* Write a native symbol to a COFF file. */
1149
1150 static bfd_boolean
1151 coff_write_native_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1152 coff_symbol_type *symbol,
1153 bfd_vma *written,
1154 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1155 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1156 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1157 {
1158 combined_entry_type *native = symbol->native;
1159 alent *lineno = symbol->lineno;
1160 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1161
1162 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1163 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->symbol.section)
1164 && symbol->symbol.section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1165 {
1166 symbol->symbol.name = "";
1167 return TRUE;
1168 }
1169
1170 /* If this symbol has an associated line number, we must store the
1171 symbol index in the line number field. We also tag the auxent to
1172 point to the right place in the lineno table. */
1173 if (lineno && !symbol->done_lineno && symbol->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
1174 {
1175 unsigned int count = 0;
1176
1177 lineno[count].u.offset = *written;
1178 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1179 {
1180 union internal_auxent *a = &((native + 1)->u.auxent);
1181
1182 a->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
1183 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos;
1184 }
1185
1186 /* Count and relocate all other linenumbers. */
1187 count++;
1188 while (lineno[count].line_number != 0)
1189 {
1190 lineno[count].u.offset +=
1191 (symbol->symbol.section->output_section->vma
1192 + symbol->symbol.section->output_offset);
1193 count++;
1194 }
1195 symbol->done_lineno = TRUE;
1196
1197 if (! bfd_is_const_section (symbol->symbol.section->output_section))
1198 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos +=
1199 count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1200 }
1201
1202 return coff_write_symbol (abfd, &(symbol->symbol), native, written,
1203 string_size_p, debug_string_section_p,
1204 debug_string_size_p);
1205 }
1206
1207 static void
1208 null_error_handler (const char * fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
1209 {
1210 }
1211
1212 /* Write out the COFF symbols. */
1213
1214 bfd_boolean
1215 coff_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1216 {
1217 bfd_size_type string_size;
1218 asection *debug_string_section;
1219 bfd_size_type debug_string_size;
1220 unsigned int i;
1221 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1222 bfd_vma written = 0;
1223 asymbol **p;
1224
1225 string_size = 0;
1226 debug_string_section = NULL;
1227 debug_string_size = 0;
1228
1229 /* If this target supports long section names, they must be put into
1230 the string table. This is supported by PE. This code must
1231 handle section names just as they are handled in
1232 coff_write_object_contents. */
1233 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1234 {
1235 asection *o;
1236
1237 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1238 {
1239 size_t len;
1240
1241 len = strlen (o->name);
1242 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1243 string_size += len + 1;
1244 }
1245 }
1246
1247 /* Seek to the right place. */
1248 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1249 return FALSE;
1250
1251 /* Output all the symbols we have. */
1252 written = 0;
1253 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
1254 {
1255 asymbol *symbol = *p;
1256 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (abfd, symbol);
1257
1258 if (c_symbol == (coff_symbol_type *) NULL
1259 || c_symbol->native == (combined_entry_type *) NULL)
1260 {
1261 if (!coff_write_alien_symbol (abfd, symbol, NULL, &written,
1262 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1263 &debug_string_size))
1264 return FALSE;
1265 }
1266 else
1267 {
1268 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol != NULL)
1269 {
1270 bfd_error_handler_type current_error_handler;
1271 enum coff_symbol_classification sym_class;
1272 unsigned char *n_sclass;
1273
1274 /* Suppress error reporting by bfd_coff_classify_symbol.
1275 Error messages can be generated when we are processing a local
1276 symbol which has no associated section and we do not have to
1277 worry about this, all we need to know is that it is local. */
1278 current_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (null_error_handler);
1279 sym_class = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd,
1280 &c_symbol->native->u.syment);
1281 (void) bfd_set_error_handler (current_error_handler);
1282
1283 n_sclass = &c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
1284
1285 /* If the symbol class has been changed (eg objcopy/ld script/etc)
1286 we cannot retain the existing sclass from the original symbol.
1287 Weak symbols only have one valid sclass, so just set it always.
1288 If it is not local class and should be, set it C_STAT.
1289 If it is global and not classified as global, or if it is
1290 weak (which is also classified as global), set it C_EXT. */
1291
1292 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1293 *n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1294 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL && sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
1295 *n_sclass = C_STAT;
1296 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL
1297 && (sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
1298 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1299 || *n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK
1300 #endif
1301 || *n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT))
1302 c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1303 }
1304
1305 if (!coff_write_native_symbol (abfd, c_symbol, &written,
1306 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1307 &debug_string_size))
1308 return FALSE;
1309 }
1310 }
1311
1312 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = written;
1313
1314 /* Now write out strings. */
1315 if (string_size != 0)
1316 {
1317 unsigned int size = string_size + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1318 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1319
1320 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1321 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1322 #else
1323 #error Change H_PUT_32
1324 #endif
1325 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (buffer), abfd)
1326 != sizeof (buffer))
1327 return FALSE;
1328
1329 /* Handle long section names. This code must handle section
1330 names just as they are handled in coff_write_object_contents. */
1331 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1332 {
1333 asection *o;
1334
1335 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1336 {
1337 size_t len;
1338
1339 len = strlen (o->name);
1340 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1341 {
1342 if (bfd_bwrite (o->name, (bfd_size_type) (len + 1), abfd)
1343 != len + 1)
1344 return FALSE;
1345 }
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0;
1350 i < limit;
1351 i++, p++)
1352 {
1353 asymbol *q = *p;
1354 size_t name_length = strlen (q->name);
1355 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (abfd, q);
1356 size_t maxlen;
1357
1358 /* Figure out whether the symbol name should go in the string
1359 table. Symbol names that are short enough are stored
1360 directly in the syment structure. File names permit a
1361 different, longer, length in the syment structure. On
1362 XCOFF, some symbol names are stored in the .debug section
1363 rather than in the string table. */
1364
1365 if (c_symbol == NULL
1366 || c_symbol->native == NULL)
1367 /* This is not a COFF symbol, so it certainly is not a
1368 file name, nor does it go in the .debug section. */
1369 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1370
1371 else if (bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd,
1372 &c_symbol->native->u.syment))
1373 /* This symbol name is in the XCOFF .debug section.
1374 Don't write it into the string table. */
1375 maxlen = name_length;
1376
1377 else if (c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1378 && c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1379 {
1380 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
1381 {
1382 if (bfd_bwrite (".file", (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
1383 return FALSE;
1384 }
1385 maxlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
1386 }
1387 else
1388 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1389
1390 if (name_length > maxlen)
1391 {
1392 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) (q->name), (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1,
1393 abfd) != name_length + 1)
1394 return FALSE;
1395 }
1396 }
1397 }
1398 else
1399 {
1400 /* We would normally not write anything here, but we'll write
1401 out 4 so that any stupid coff reader which tries to read the
1402 string table even when there isn't one won't croak. */
1403 unsigned int size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1404 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1405
1406 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1407 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1408 #else
1409 #error Change H_PUT_32
1410 #endif
1411 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1412 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1413 return FALSE;
1414 }
1415
1416 /* Make sure the .debug section was created to be the correct size.
1417 We should create it ourselves on the fly, but we don't because
1418 BFD won't let us write to any section until we know how large all
1419 the sections are. We could still do it by making another pass
1420 over the symbols. FIXME. */
1421 BFD_ASSERT (debug_string_size == 0
1422 || (debug_string_section != (asection *) NULL
1423 && (BFD_ALIGN (debug_string_size,
1424 1 << debug_string_section->alignment_power)
1425 == debug_string_section->size)));
1426
1427 return TRUE;
1428 }
1429
1430 bfd_boolean
1431 coff_write_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
1432 {
1433 asection *s;
1434 bfd_size_type linesz;
1435 void * buff;
1436
1437 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1438 buff = bfd_alloc (abfd, linesz);
1439 if (!buff)
1440 return FALSE;
1441 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1442 {
1443 if (s->lineno_count)
1444 {
1445 asymbol **q = abfd->outsymbols;
1446 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1447 return FALSE;
1448 /* Find all the linenumbers in this section. */
1449 while (*q)
1450 {
1451 asymbol *p = *q;
1452 if (p->section->output_section == s)
1453 {
1454 alent *l =
1455 BFD_SEND (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), _get_lineno,
1456 (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), p));
1457 if (l)
1458 {
1459 /* Found a linenumber entry, output. */
1460 struct internal_lineno out;
1461 memset ((void *) & out, 0, sizeof (out));
1462 out.l_lnno = 0;
1463 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1464 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1465 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1466 != linesz)
1467 return FALSE;
1468 l++;
1469 while (l->line_number)
1470 {
1471 out.l_lnno = l->line_number;
1472 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1473 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1474 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1475 != linesz)
1476 return FALSE;
1477 l++;
1478 }
1479 }
1480 }
1481 q++;
1482 }
1483 }
1484 }
1485 bfd_release (abfd, buff);
1486 return TRUE;
1487 }
1488
1489 alent *
1490 coff_get_lineno (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *symbol)
1491 {
1492 return coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
1493 }
1494
1495 /* This function transforms the offsets into the symbol table into
1496 pointers to syments. */
1497
1498 static void
1499 coff_pointerize_aux (bfd *abfd,
1500 combined_entry_type *table_base,
1501 combined_entry_type *symbol,
1502 unsigned int indaux,
1503 combined_entry_type *auxent)
1504 {
1505 unsigned int type = symbol->u.syment.n_type;
1506 unsigned int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
1507
1508 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1509 {
1510 if ((*coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1511 (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, auxent))
1512 return;
1513 }
1514
1515 /* Don't bother if this is a file or a section. */
1516 if (n_sclass == C_STAT && type == T_NULL)
1517 return;
1518 if (n_sclass == C_FILE)
1519 return;
1520
1521 /* Otherwise patch up. */
1522 #define N_TMASK coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask
1523 #define N_BTSHFT coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft
1524
1525 if ((ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (n_sclass) || n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1526 || n_sclass == C_FCN)
1527 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l > 0)
1528 {
1529 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p =
1530 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1531 auxent->fix_end = 1;
1532 }
1533 /* A negative tagndx is meaningless, but the SCO 3.2v4 cc can
1534 generate one, so we must be careful to ignore it. */
1535 if (auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l > 0)
1536 {
1537 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p =
1538 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1539 auxent->fix_tag = 1;
1540 }
1541 }
1542
1543 /* Allocate space for the ".debug" section, and read it.
1544 We did not read the debug section until now, because
1545 we didn't want to go to the trouble until someone needed it. */
1546
1547 static char *
1548 build_debug_section (bfd *abfd)
1549 {
1550 char *debug_section;
1551 file_ptr position;
1552 bfd_size_type sec_size;
1553
1554 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
1555
1556 if (!sect)
1557 {
1558 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1559 return NULL;
1560 }
1561
1562 sec_size = sect->size;
1563 debug_section = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec_size);
1564 if (debug_section == NULL)
1565 return NULL;
1566
1567 /* Seek to the beginning of the `.debug' section and read it.
1568 Save the current position first; it is needed by our caller.
1569 Then read debug section and reset the file pointer. */
1570
1571 position = bfd_tell (abfd);
1572 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sect->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1573 || bfd_bread (debug_section, sec_size, abfd) != sec_size
1574 || bfd_seek (abfd, position, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1575 return NULL;
1576 return debug_section;
1577 }
1578
1579 /* Return a pointer to a malloc'd copy of 'name'. 'name' may not be
1580 \0-terminated, but will not exceed 'maxlen' characters. The copy *will*
1581 be \0-terminated. */
1582
1583 static char *
1584 copy_name (bfd *abfd, char *name, size_t maxlen)
1585 {
1586 size_t len;
1587 char *newname;
1588
1589 for (len = 0; len < maxlen; ++len)
1590 if (name[len] == '\0')
1591 break;
1592
1593 if ((newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1)) == NULL)
1594 return NULL;
1595
1596 strncpy (newname, name, len);
1597 newname[len] = '\0';
1598 return newname;
1599 }
1600
1601 /* Read in the external symbols. */
1602
1603 bfd_boolean
1604 _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1605 {
1606 bfd_size_type symesz;
1607 bfd_size_type size;
1608 void * syms;
1609
1610 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1611 return TRUE;
1612
1613 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1614
1615 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1616 if (size == 0)
1617 return TRUE;
1618
1619 syms = bfd_malloc (size);
1620 if (syms == NULL)
1621 return FALSE;
1622
1623 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1624 || bfd_bread (syms, size, abfd) != size)
1625 {
1626 if (syms != NULL)
1627 free (syms);
1628 return FALSE;
1629 }
1630
1631 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1632
1633 return TRUE;
1634 }
1635
1636 /* Read in the external strings. The strings are not loaded until
1637 they are needed. This is because we have no simple way of
1638 detecting a missing string table in an archive. */
1639
1640 const char *
1641 _bfd_coff_read_string_table (bfd *abfd)
1642 {
1643 char extstrsize[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1644 bfd_size_type strsize;
1645 char *strings;
1646 file_ptr pos;
1647
1648 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL)
1649 return obj_coff_strings (abfd);
1650
1651 if (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) == 0)
1652 {
1653 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1654 return NULL;
1655 }
1656
1657 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
1658 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1659 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1660 return NULL;
1661
1662 if (bfd_bread (extstrsize, (bfd_size_type) sizeof extstrsize, abfd)
1663 != sizeof extstrsize)
1664 {
1665 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
1666 return NULL;
1667
1668 /* There is no string table. */
1669 strsize = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1670 }
1671 else
1672 {
1673 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1674 strsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, extstrsize);
1675 #else
1676 #error Change H_GET_32
1677 #endif
1678 }
1679
1680 if (strsize < STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1681 {
1682 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1683 (_("%B: bad string table size %lu"), abfd, (unsigned long) strsize);
1684 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1685 return NULL;
1686 }
1687
1688 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (strsize);
1689 if (strings == NULL)
1690 return NULL;
1691
1692 if (bfd_bread (strings + STRING_SIZE_SIZE, strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1693 != strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1694 {
1695 free (strings);
1696 return NULL;
1697 }
1698
1699 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = strings;
1700
1701 return strings;
1702 }
1703
1704 /* Free up the external symbols and strings read from a COFF file. */
1705
1706 bfd_boolean
1707 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1708 {
1709 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1710 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1711 {
1712 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1713 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1714 }
1715 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL
1716 && ! obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd))
1717 {
1718 free (obj_coff_strings (abfd));
1719 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = NULL;
1720 }
1721 return TRUE;
1722 }
1723
1724 /* Read a symbol table into freshly bfd_allocated memory, swap it, and
1725 knit the symbol names into a normalized form. By normalized here I
1726 mean that all symbols have an n_offset pointer that points to a null-
1727 terminated string. */
1728
1729 combined_entry_type *
1730 coff_get_normalized_symtab (bfd *abfd)
1731 {
1732 combined_entry_type *internal;
1733 combined_entry_type *internal_ptr;
1734 combined_entry_type *symbol_ptr;
1735 combined_entry_type *internal_end;
1736 size_t symesz;
1737 char *raw_src;
1738 char *raw_end;
1739 const char *string_table = NULL;
1740 char *debug_section = NULL;
1741 bfd_size_type size;
1742
1743 if (obj_raw_syments (abfd) != NULL)
1744 return obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1745
1746 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
1747 internal = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1748 if (internal == NULL && size != 0)
1749 return NULL;
1750 internal_end = internal + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1751
1752 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1753 return NULL;
1754
1755 raw_src = (char *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1756
1757 /* Mark the end of the symbols. */
1758 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1759 raw_end = (char *) raw_src + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1760
1761 /* FIXME SOMEDAY. A string table size of zero is very weird, but
1762 probably possible. If one shows up, it will probably kill us. */
1763
1764 /* Swap all the raw entries. */
1765 for (internal_ptr = internal;
1766 raw_src < raw_end;
1767 raw_src += symesz, internal_ptr++)
1768 {
1769
1770 unsigned int i;
1771 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1772 (void *) & internal_ptr->u.syment);
1773 symbol_ptr = internal_ptr;
1774
1775 for (i = 0;
1776 i < symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1777 i++)
1778 {
1779 internal_ptr++;
1780 raw_src += symesz;
1781 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1782 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_type,
1783 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass,
1784 (int) i, symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux,
1785 &(internal_ptr->u.auxent));
1786 coff_pointerize_aux (abfd, internal, symbol_ptr, i,
1787 internal_ptr);
1788 }
1789 }
1790
1791 /* Free the raw symbols, but not the strings (if we have them). */
1792 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1793 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1794 return NULL;
1795
1796 for (internal_ptr = internal; internal_ptr < internal_end;
1797 internal_ptr++)
1798 {
1799 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1800 && internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1801 {
1802 /* Make a file symbol point to the name in the auxent, since
1803 the text ".file" is redundant. */
1804 if ((internal_ptr + 1)->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0)
1805 {
1806 /* The filename is a long one, point into the string table. */
1807 if (string_table == NULL)
1808 {
1809 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1810 if (string_table == NULL)
1811 return NULL;
1812 }
1813
1814 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1815 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1816 (string_table
1817 + (internal_ptr + 1)->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset));
1818 }
1819 else
1820 {
1821 /* Ordinary short filename, put into memory anyway. The
1822 Microsoft PE tools sometimes store a filename in
1823 multiple AUX entries. */
1824 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 1
1825 && coff_data (abfd)->pe)
1826 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1827 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1828 copy_name (abfd,
1829 (internal_ptr + 1)->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1830 internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux * symesz));
1831 else
1832 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1833 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1834 copy_name (abfd,
1835 (internal_ptr + 1)->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1836 (size_t) bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd)));
1837 }
1838 }
1839 else
1840 {
1841 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0)
1842 {
1843 /* This is a "short" name. Make it long. */
1844 size_t i;
1845 char *newstring;
1846
1847 /* Find the length of this string without walking into memory
1848 that isn't ours. */
1849 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
1850 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name[i] == '\0')
1851 break;
1852
1853 newstring = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (i + 1));
1854 if (newstring == NULL)
1855 return NULL;
1856 strncpy (newstring, internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name, i);
1857 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) newstring;
1858 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
1859 }
1860 else if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1861 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1862 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &internal_ptr->u.syment))
1863 {
1864 /* Long name already. Point symbol at the string in the
1865 table. */
1866 if (string_table == NULL)
1867 {
1868 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1869 if (string_table == NULL)
1870 return NULL;
1871 }
1872 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1873 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1874 (string_table
1875 + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset));
1876 }
1877 else
1878 {
1879 /* Long name in debug section. Very similar. */
1880 if (debug_section == NULL)
1881 debug_section = build_debug_section (abfd);
1882 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t)
1883 (debug_section + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1884 }
1885 }
1886 internal_ptr += internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1887 }
1888
1889 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = internal;
1890 BFD_ASSERT (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1891 == (unsigned int) (internal_ptr - internal));
1892
1893 return internal;
1894 }
1895
1896 long
1897 coff_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
1898 {
1899 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1900 {
1901 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1902 return -1;
1903 }
1904 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
1905 }
1906
1907 asymbol *
1908 coff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
1909 {
1910 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
1911 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1912
1913 if (new_symbol == NULL)
1914 return NULL;
1915 new_symbol->symbol.section = 0;
1916 new_symbol->native = 0;
1917 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
1918 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
1919 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1920
1921 return & new_symbol->symbol;
1922 }
1923
1924 /* Make a debugging symbol. */
1925
1926 asymbol *
1927 coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1928 void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1929 unsigned long sz ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1930 {
1931 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
1932 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1933
1934 if (new_symbol == NULL)
1935 return NULL;
1936 /* @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
1937 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
1938 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
1939 new_symbol->native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1940 if (!new_symbol->native)
1941 return NULL;
1942 new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1943 new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1944 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
1945 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
1946 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1947
1948 return & new_symbol->symbol;
1949 }
1950
1951 void
1952 coff_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)
1953 {
1954 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
1955
1956 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native != NULL
1957 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->fix_value)
1958 ret->value = coffsymbol (symbol)->native->u.syment.n_value -
1959 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1960 }
1961
1962 /* Return the COFF syment for a symbol. */
1963
1964 bfd_boolean
1965 bfd_coff_get_syment (bfd *abfd,
1966 asymbol *symbol,
1967 struct internal_syment *psyment)
1968 {
1969 coff_symbol_type *csym;
1970
1971 csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, symbol);
1972 if (csym == NULL || csym->native == NULL)
1973 {
1974 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1975 return FALSE;
1976 }
1977
1978 *psyment = csym->native->u.syment;
1979
1980 if (csym->native->fix_value)
1981 psyment->n_value = psyment->n_value -
1982 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1983
1984 /* FIXME: We should handle fix_line here. */
1985
1986 return TRUE;
1987 }
1988
1989 /* Return the COFF auxent for a symbol. */
1990
1991 bfd_boolean
1992 bfd_coff_get_auxent (bfd *abfd,
1993 asymbol *symbol,
1994 int indx,
1995 union internal_auxent *pauxent)
1996 {
1997 coff_symbol_type *csym;
1998 combined_entry_type *ent;
1999
2000 csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, symbol);
2001
2002 if (csym == NULL
2003 || csym->native == NULL
2004 || indx >= csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux)
2005 {
2006 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2007 return FALSE;
2008 }
2009
2010 ent = csym->native + indx + 1;
2011
2012 *pauxent = ent->u.auxent;
2013
2014 if (ent->fix_tag)
2015 pauxent->x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
2016 ((combined_entry_type *) pauxent->x_sym.x_tagndx.p
2017 - obj_raw_syments (abfd));
2018
2019 if (ent->fix_end)
2020 pauxent->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
2021 ((combined_entry_type *) pauxent->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2022 - obj_raw_syments (abfd));
2023
2024 if (ent->fix_scnlen)
2025 pauxent->x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
2026 ((combined_entry_type *) pauxent->x_csect.x_scnlen.p
2027 - obj_raw_syments (abfd));
2028
2029 return TRUE;
2030 }
2031
2032 /* Print out information about COFF symbol. */
2033
2034 void
2035 coff_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2036 void * filep,
2037 asymbol *symbol,
2038 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2039 {
2040 FILE * file = (FILE *) filep;
2041
2042 switch (how)
2043 {
2044 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2045 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
2046 break;
2047
2048 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2049 fprintf (file, "coff %s %s",
2050 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2051 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ");
2052 break;
2053
2054 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2055 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native)
2056 {
2057 bfd_vma val;
2058 unsigned int aux;
2059 combined_entry_type *combined = coffsymbol (symbol)->native;
2060 combined_entry_type *root = obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2061 struct lineno_cache_entry *l = coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
2062
2063 fprintf (file, "[%3ld]", (long) (combined - root));
2064
2065 if (! combined->fix_value)
2066 val = (bfd_vma) combined->u.syment.n_value;
2067 else
2068 val = combined->u.syment.n_value - (bfd_hostptr_t) root;
2069
2070 fprintf (file, "(sec %2d)(fl 0x%02x)(ty %3x)(scl %3d) (nx %d) 0x",
2071 combined->u.syment.n_scnum,
2072 combined->u.syment.n_flags,
2073 combined->u.syment.n_type,
2074 combined->u.syment.n_sclass,
2075 combined->u.syment.n_numaux);
2076 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
2077 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
2078
2079 for (aux = 0; aux < combined->u.syment.n_numaux; aux++)
2080 {
2081 combined_entry_type *auxp = combined + aux + 1;
2082 long tagndx;
2083
2084 if (auxp->fix_tag)
2085 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p - root;
2086 else
2087 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2088
2089 fprintf (file, "\n");
2090
2091 if (bfd_coff_print_aux (abfd, file, root, combined, auxp, aux))
2092 continue;
2093
2094 switch (combined->u.syment.n_sclass)
2095 {
2096 case C_FILE:
2097 fprintf (file, "File ");
2098 break;
2099
2100 case C_STAT:
2101 if (combined->u.syment.n_type == T_NULL)
2102 /* Probably a section symbol ? */
2103 {
2104 fprintf (file, "AUX scnlen 0x%lx nreloc %d nlnno %d",
2105 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_scnlen,
2106 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nreloc,
2107 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nlinno);
2108 if (auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum != 0
2109 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated != 0
2110 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat != 0)
2111 fprintf (file, " checksum 0x%lx assoc %d comdat %d",
2112 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum,
2113 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated,
2114 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat);
2115 break;
2116 }
2117 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2118 case C_EXT:
2119 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
2120 if (ISFCN (combined->u.syment.n_type))
2121 {
2122 long next, llnos;
2123
2124 if (auxp->fix_end)
2125 next = (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2126 - root);
2127 else
2128 next = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2129 llnos = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
2130 fprintf (file,
2131 "AUX tagndx %ld ttlsiz 0x%lx lnnos %ld next %ld",
2132 tagndx,
2133 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize,
2134 llnos, next);
2135 break;
2136 }
2137 /* Otherwise fall through. */
2138 default:
2139 fprintf (file, "AUX lnno %d size 0x%x tagndx %ld",
2140 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno,
2141 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size,
2142 tagndx);
2143 if (auxp->fix_end)
2144 fprintf (file, " endndx %ld",
2145 ((long)
2146 (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2147 - root)));
2148 break;
2149 }
2150 }
2151
2152 if (l)
2153 {
2154 fprintf (file, "\n%s :", l->u.sym->name);
2155 l++;
2156 while (l->line_number)
2157 {
2158 fprintf (file, "\n%4d : ", l->line_number);
2159 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, l->u.offset + symbol->section->vma);
2160 l++;
2161 }
2162 }
2163 }
2164 else
2165 {
2166 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2167 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s %s %s",
2168 symbol->section->name,
2169 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2170 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ",
2171 symbol->name);
2172 }
2173 }
2174 }
2175
2176 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. In COFF,
2177 local symbols generally start with ``.L''. Most targets use this
2178 function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some may
2179 override it. */
2180
2181 bfd_boolean
2182 _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2183 const char *name)
2184 {
2185 return name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L';
2186 }
2187
2188 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset (in bytes, not octets) into the
2189 section, calculate and return the name of the source file and the line
2190 nearest to the wanted location. */
2191
2192 bfd_boolean
2193 coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (bfd *abfd,
2194 asymbol **symbols,
2195 asection *section,
2196 bfd_vma offset,
2197 const char **filename_ptr,
2198 const char **functionname_ptr,
2199 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2200 const struct dwarf_debug_section *debug_sections)
2201 {
2202 bfd_boolean found;
2203 unsigned int i;
2204 unsigned int line_base;
2205 coff_data_type *cof = coff_data (abfd);
2206 /* Run through the raw syments if available. */
2207 combined_entry_type *p;
2208 combined_entry_type *pend;
2209 alent *l;
2210 struct coff_section_tdata *sec_data;
2211 bfd_size_type amt;
2212
2213 /* Before looking through the symbol table, try to use a .stab
2214 section to find the information. */
2215 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2216 &found, filename_ptr,
2217 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2218 &coff_data(abfd)->line_info))
2219 return FALSE;
2220
2221 if (found)
2222 return TRUE;
2223
2224 /* Also try examining DWARF2 debugging information. */
2225 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
2226 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2227 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2228 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2229 return TRUE;
2230
2231 *filename_ptr = 0;
2232 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2233 *line_ptr = 0;
2234
2235 /* Don't try and find line numbers in a non coff file. */
2236 if (!bfd_family_coff (abfd))
2237 return FALSE;
2238
2239 if (cof == NULL)
2240 return FALSE;
2241
2242 /* Find the first C_FILE symbol. */
2243 p = cof->raw_syments;
2244 if (!p)
2245 return FALSE;
2246
2247 pend = p + cof->raw_syment_count;
2248 while (p < pend)
2249 {
2250 if (p->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2251 break;
2252 p += 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2253 }
2254
2255 if (p < pend)
2256 {
2257 bfd_vma sec_vma;
2258 bfd_vma maxdiff;
2259
2260 /* Look through the C_FILE symbols to find the best one. */
2261 sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2262 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2263 maxdiff = (bfd_vma) 0 - (bfd_vma) 1;
2264 while (1)
2265 {
2266 bfd_vma file_addr;
2267 combined_entry_type *p2;
2268
2269 for (p2 = p + 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2270 p2 < pend;
2271 p2 += 1 + p2->u.syment.n_numaux)
2272 {
2273 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0
2274 && (section
2275 == coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2276 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)))
2277 break;
2278 if (p2->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2279 {
2280 p2 = pend;
2281 break;
2282 }
2283 }
2284
2285 file_addr = (bfd_vma) p2->u.syment.n_value;
2286 /* PR 11512: Include the section address of the function name symbol. */
2287 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
2288 file_addr += coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2289 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)->vma;
2290 /* We use <= MAXDIFF here so that if we get a zero length
2291 file, we actually use the next file entry. */
2292 if (p2 < pend
2293 && offset + sec_vma >= file_addr
2294 && offset + sec_vma - file_addr <= maxdiff)
2295 {
2296 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2297 maxdiff = offset + sec_vma - p2->u.syment.n_value;
2298 }
2299
2300 /* Avoid endless loops on erroneous files by ensuring that
2301 we always move forward in the file. */
2302 if (p >= cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value)
2303 break;
2304
2305 p = cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value;
2306 if (p > pend || p->u.syment.n_sclass != C_FILE)
2307 break;
2308 }
2309 }
2310
2311 /* Now wander though the raw linenumbers of the section. */
2312 /* If we have been called on this section before, and the offset we
2313 want is further down then we can prime the lookup loop. */
2314 sec_data = coff_section_data (abfd, section);
2315 if (sec_data != NULL
2316 && sec_data->i > 0
2317 && offset >= sec_data->offset)
2318 {
2319 i = sec_data->i;
2320 *functionname_ptr = sec_data->function;
2321 line_base = sec_data->line_base;
2322 }
2323 else
2324 {
2325 i = 0;
2326 line_base = 0;
2327 }
2328
2329 if (section->lineno != NULL)
2330 {
2331 bfd_vma last_value = 0;
2332
2333 l = &section->lineno[i];
2334
2335 for (; i < section->lineno_count; i++)
2336 {
2337 if (l->line_number == 0)
2338 {
2339 /* Get the symbol this line number points at. */
2340 coff_symbol_type *coff = (coff_symbol_type *) (l->u.sym);
2341 if (coff->symbol.value > offset)
2342 break;
2343 *functionname_ptr = coff->symbol.name;
2344 last_value = coff->symbol.value;
2345 if (coff->native)
2346 {
2347 combined_entry_type *s = coff->native;
2348 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2349
2350 /* In XCOFF a debugging symbol can follow the
2351 function symbol. */
2352 if (s->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
2353 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2354
2355 /* S should now point to the .bf of the function. */
2356 if (s->u.syment.n_numaux)
2357 {
2358 /* The linenumber is stored in the auxent. */
2359 union internal_auxent *a = &((s + 1)->u.auxent);
2360 line_base = a->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
2361 *line_ptr = line_base;
2362 }
2363 }
2364 }
2365 else
2366 {
2367 if (l->u.offset > offset)
2368 break;
2369 *line_ptr = l->line_number + line_base - 1;
2370 }
2371 l++;
2372 }
2373
2374 /* If we fell off the end of the loop, then assume that this
2375 symbol has no line number info. Otherwise, symbols with no
2376 line number info get reported with the line number of the
2377 last line of the last symbol which does have line number
2378 info. We use 0x100 as a slop to account for cases where the
2379 last line has executable code. */
2380 if (i >= section->lineno_count
2381 && last_value != 0
2382 && offset - last_value > 0x100)
2383 {
2384 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2385 *line_ptr = 0;
2386 }
2387 }
2388
2389 /* Cache the results for the next call. */
2390 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2391 {
2392 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2393 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2394 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2395 }
2396 if (sec_data != NULL)
2397 {
2398 sec_data->offset = offset;
2399 sec_data->i = i - 1;
2400 sec_data->function = *functionname_ptr;
2401 sec_data->line_base = line_base;
2402 }
2403
2404 return TRUE;
2405 }
2406
2407 bfd_boolean
2408 coff_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
2409 asymbol **symbols,
2410 asection *section,
2411 bfd_vma offset,
2412 const char **filename_ptr,
2413 const char **functionname_ptr,
2414 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2415 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2416 {
2417 if (discriminator_ptr)
2418 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2419 return coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2420 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2421 line_ptr, dwarf_debug_sections);
2422 }
2423
2424 bfd_boolean
2425 coff_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
2426 const char **filename_ptr,
2427 const char **functionname_ptr,
2428 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2429 {
2430 bfd_boolean found;
2431
2432 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
2433 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2434 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2435 return (found);
2436 }
2437
2438 int
2439 coff_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2440 {
2441 size_t size;
2442
2443 if (!info->relocatable)
2444 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2445 else
2446 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2447
2448 size += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2449 return size;
2450 }
2451
2452 /* Change the class of a coff symbol held by BFD. */
2453
2454 bfd_boolean
2455 bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (bfd * abfd,
2456 asymbol * symbol,
2457 unsigned int symbol_class)
2458 {
2459 coff_symbol_type * csym;
2460
2461 csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, symbol);
2462 if (csym == NULL)
2463 {
2464 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2465 return FALSE;
2466 }
2467 else if (csym->native == NULL)
2468 {
2469 /* This is an alien symbol which no native coff backend data.
2470 We cheat here by creating a fake native entry for it and
2471 then filling in the class. This code is based on that in
2472 coff_write_alien_symbol(). */
2473
2474 combined_entry_type * native;
2475 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* native);
2476
2477 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2478 if (native == NULL)
2479 return FALSE;
2480
2481 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
2482 native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2483
2484 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
2485 {
2486 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2487 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2488 }
2489 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
2490 {
2491 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2492 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2493 }
2494 else
2495 {
2496 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
2497 symbol->section->output_section->target_index;
2498 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
2499 + symbol->section->output_offset);
2500 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
2501 native->u.syment.n_value += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
2502
2503 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
2504 FIXME: Why? */
2505 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (& csym->symbol)->flags;
2506 }
2507
2508 csym->native = native;
2509 }
2510 else
2511 csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2512
2513 return TRUE;
2514 }
2515
2516 struct coff_comdat_info *
2517 bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *sec)
2518 {
2519 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2520 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
2521 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->comdat;
2522 else
2523 return NULL;
2524 }
2525
2526 bfd_boolean
2527 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
2528 asection *sec,
2529 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2530 {
2531 flagword flags;
2532 const char *name, *key;
2533 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
2534 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
2535 struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat;
2536
2537 flags = sec->flags;
2538 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2539 return FALSE;
2540
2541 /* The COFF backend linker doesn't support group sections. */
2542 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2543 return FALSE;
2544
2545 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
2546 s_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
2547
2548 if (s_comdat != NULL)
2549 key = s_comdat->name;
2550 else
2551 {
2552 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
2553 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
2554 key++;
2555 else
2556 /* FIXME: gcc as of 2011-09 emits sections like .text$<key>,
2557 .xdata$<key> and .pdata$<key> only the first of which has a
2558 comdat key. Should these all match the LTO IR key? */
2559 key = name;
2560 }
2561
2562 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
2563
2564 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2565 {
2566 struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat;
2567
2568 l_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec);
2569
2570 /* The section names must match, and both sections must be
2571 comdat and have the same comdat name, or both sections must
2572 be non-comdat. LTO IR plugin sections are an exception. They
2573 are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> (<key> is some string)
2574 and match any comdat section with comdat name of <key>, and
2575 any linkonce section with the same suffix, ie.
2576 .gnu.linkonce.*.<key>. */
2577 if (((s_comdat != NULL) == (l_comdat != NULL)
2578 && strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0)
2579 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2580 {
2581 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
2582 issue a warning. */
2583 return _bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info);
2584 }
2585 }
2586
2587 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
2588 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
2589 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
2590 return FALSE;
2591 }
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