gdb: Move value_from_host_double into value.c and make more use of it
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffgen.c
1 /* Support for the generic parts of COFF, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com.
23 Split out of coffcode.h by Ian Taylor, ian@cygnus.com. */
24
25 /* This file contains COFF code that is not dependent on any
26 particular COFF target. There is only one version of this file in
27 libbfd.a, so no target specific code may be put in here. Or, to
28 put it another way,
29
30 ********** DO NOT PUT TARGET SPECIFIC CODE IN THIS FILE **********
31
32 If you need to add some target specific behaviour, add a new hook
33 function to bfd_coff_backend_data.
34
35 Some of these functions are also called by the ECOFF routines.
36 Those functions may not use any COFF specific information, such as
37 coff_data (abfd). */
38
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #include "coff/internal.h"
43 #include "libcoff.h"
44
45 /* Take a section header read from a coff file (in HOST byte order),
46 and make a BFD "section" out of it. This is used by ECOFF. */
47
48 static bfd_boolean
49 make_a_section_from_file (bfd *abfd,
50 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr,
51 unsigned int target_index)
52 {
53 asection *return_section;
54 char *name;
55 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
56 flagword flags;
57
58 name = NULL;
59
60 /* Handle long section names as in PE. On reading, we want to
61 accept long names if the format permits them at all, regardless
62 of the current state of the flag that dictates if we would generate
63 them in outputs; this construct checks if that is the case by
64 attempting to set the flag, without changing its state; the call
65 will fail for formats that do not support long names at all. */
66 if (bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
67 && hdr->s_name[0] == '/')
68 {
69 char buf[SCNNMLEN];
70 long strindex;
71 char *p;
72 const char *strings;
73
74 /* Flag that this BFD uses long names, even though the format might
75 expect them to be off by default. This won't directly affect the
76 format of any output BFD created from this one, but the information
77 can be used to decide what to do. */
78 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, TRUE);
79 memcpy (buf, hdr->s_name + 1, SCNNMLEN - 1);
80 buf[SCNNMLEN - 1] = '\0';
81 strindex = strtol (buf, &p, 10);
82 if (*p == '\0' && strindex >= 0)
83 {
84 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
85 if (strings == NULL)
86 return FALSE;
87 if ((bfd_size_type)(strindex + 2) >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
88 return FALSE;
89 strings += strindex;
90 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
91 (bfd_size_type) strlen (strings) + 1 + 1);
92 if (name == NULL)
93 return FALSE;
94 strcpy (name, strings);
95 }
96 }
97
98 if (name == NULL)
99 {
100 /* Assorted wastage to null-terminate the name, thanks AT&T! */
101 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
102 (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr->s_name) + 1 + 1);
103 if (name == NULL)
104 return FALSE;
105 strncpy (name, (char *) &hdr->s_name[0], sizeof (hdr->s_name));
106 name[sizeof (hdr->s_name)] = 0;
107 }
108
109 return_section = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
110 if (return_section == NULL)
111 return FALSE;
112
113 return_section->vma = hdr->s_vaddr;
114 return_section->lma = hdr->s_paddr;
115 return_section->size = hdr->s_size;
116 return_section->filepos = hdr->s_scnptr;
117 return_section->rel_filepos = hdr->s_relptr;
118 return_section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc;
119
120 bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, return_section, hdr);
121
122 return_section->line_filepos = hdr->s_lnnoptr;
123
124 return_section->lineno_count = hdr->s_nlnno;
125 return_section->userdata = NULL;
126 return_section->next = NULL;
127 return_section->target_index = target_index;
128
129 if (! bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook (abfd, hdr, name, return_section,
130 & flags))
131 result = FALSE;
132
133 return_section->flags = flags;
134
135 /* At least on i386-coff, the line number count for a shared library
136 section must be ignored. */
137 if ((return_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
138 return_section->lineno_count = 0;
139
140 if (hdr->s_nreloc != 0)
141 return_section->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
142 /* FIXME: should this check 'hdr->s_size > 0'. */
143 if (hdr->s_scnptr != 0)
144 return_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
145
146 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
147 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
148 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
149 && strlen (name) > 7
150 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
151 || (strlen (name) > 8 && name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
152 {
153 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
154 char *new_name = NULL;
155
156 if (bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
157 {
158 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
159 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
160 action = decompress;
161 }
162 else if (!bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
163 {
164 /* Normal section. Check if we should compress. */
165 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) && return_section->size != 0)
166 action = compress;
167 }
168
169 switch (action)
170 {
171 case nothing:
172 break;
173 case compress:
174 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, return_section))
175 {
176 _bfd_error_handler
177 /* xgettext: c-format */
178 (_("%pB: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
179 abfd, name);
180 return FALSE;
181 }
182 if (return_section->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
183 {
184 if (name[1] != 'z')
185 {
186 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
187
188 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
189 if (new_name == NULL)
190 return FALSE;
191 new_name[0] = '.';
192 new_name[1] = 'z';
193 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
194 }
195 }
196 break;
197 case decompress:
198 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, return_section))
199 {
200 _bfd_error_handler
201 /* xgettext: c-format */
202 (_("%pB: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
203 abfd, name);
204 return FALSE;
205 }
206 if (name[1] == 'z')
207 {
208 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
209
210 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
211 if (new_name == NULL)
212 return FALSE;
213 new_name[0] = '.';
214 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
215 }
216 break;
217 }
218 if (new_name != NULL)
219 bfd_rename_section (abfd, return_section, new_name);
220 }
221
222 return result;
223 }
224
225 /* Read in a COFF object and make it into a BFD. This is used by
226 ECOFF as well. */
227 const bfd_target *
228 coff_real_object_p (bfd *,
229 unsigned,
230 struct internal_filehdr *,
231 struct internal_aouthdr *);
232 const bfd_target *
233 coff_real_object_p (bfd *abfd,
234 unsigned nscns,
235 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f,
236 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a)
237 {
238 flagword oflags = abfd->flags;
239 bfd_vma ostart = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
240 void * tdata;
241 void * tdata_save;
242 bfd_size_type readsize; /* Length of file_info. */
243 unsigned int scnhsz;
244 char *external_sections;
245
246 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_RELFLG))
247 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
248 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC))
249 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
250 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LNNO))
251 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO;
252 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LSYMS))
253 abfd->flags |= HAS_LOCALS;
254
255 /* FIXME: How can we set D_PAGED correctly? */
256 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC) != 0)
257 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
258
259 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = internal_f->f_nsyms;
260 if (internal_f->f_nsyms)
261 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
262
263 if (internal_a != (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL)
264 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = internal_a->entry;
265 else
266 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = 0;
267
268 /* Set up the tdata area. ECOFF uses its own routine, and overrides
269 abfd->flags. */
270 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
271 tdata = bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f, (void *) internal_a);
272 if (tdata == NULL)
273 goto fail2;
274
275 scnhsz = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
276 readsize = (bfd_size_type) nscns * scnhsz;
277 external_sections = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, readsize);
278 if (!external_sections)
279 goto fail;
280
281 if (bfd_bread ((void *) external_sections, readsize, abfd) != readsize)
282 goto fail;
283
284 /* Set the arch/mach *before* swapping in sections; section header swapping
285 may depend on arch/mach info. */
286 if (! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f))
287 goto fail;
288
289 /* Now copy data as required; construct all asections etc. */
290 if (nscns != 0)
291 {
292 unsigned int i;
293 for (i = 0; i < nscns; i++)
294 {
295 struct internal_scnhdr tmp;
296 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd,
297 (void *) (external_sections + i * scnhsz),
298 (void *) & tmp);
299 if (! make_a_section_from_file (abfd, &tmp, i + 1))
300 goto fail;
301 }
302 }
303
304 return abfd->xvec;
305
306 fail:
307 bfd_release (abfd, tdata);
308 fail2:
309 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
310 abfd->flags = oflags;
311 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = ostart;
312 return (const bfd_target *) NULL;
313 }
314
315 /* Turn a COFF file into a BFD, but fail with bfd_error_wrong_format if it is
316 not a COFF file. This is also used by ECOFF. */
317
318 const bfd_target *
319 coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
320 {
321 bfd_size_type filhsz;
322 bfd_size_type aoutsz;
323 unsigned int nscns;
324 void * filehdr;
325 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
326 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
327
328 /* Figure out how much to read. */
329 filhsz = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
330 aoutsz = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
331
332 filehdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, filhsz);
333 if (filehdr == NULL)
334 return NULL;
335 if (bfd_bread (filehdr, filhsz, abfd) != filhsz)
336 {
337 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
338 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
339 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
340 return NULL;
341 }
342 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, filehdr, &internal_f);
343 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
344
345 /* The XCOFF format has two sizes for the f_opthdr. SMALL_AOUTSZ
346 (less than aoutsz) used in object files and AOUTSZ (equal to
347 aoutsz) in executables. The bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in function
348 expects this header to be aoutsz bytes in length, so we use that
349 value in the call to bfd_alloc below. But we must be careful to
350 only read in f_opthdr bytes in the call to bfd_bread. We should
351 also attempt to catch corrupt or non-COFF binaries with a strange
352 value for f_opthdr. */
353 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
354 || internal_f.f_opthdr > aoutsz)
355 {
356 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
357 return NULL;
358 }
359 nscns = internal_f.f_nscns;
360
361 if (internal_f.f_opthdr)
362 {
363 void * opthdr;
364
365 opthdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, aoutsz);
366 if (opthdr == NULL)
367 return NULL;
368 if (bfd_bread (opthdr, (bfd_size_type) internal_f.f_opthdr, abfd)
369 != internal_f.f_opthdr)
370 {
371 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
372 return NULL;
373 }
374 /* PR 17512: file: 11056-1136-0.004. */
375 if (internal_f.f_opthdr < aoutsz)
376 memset (((char *) opthdr) + internal_f.f_opthdr, 0, aoutsz - internal_f.f_opthdr);
377
378 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, (void *) &internal_a);
379 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
380 }
381
382 return coff_real_object_p (abfd, nscns, &internal_f,
383 (internal_f.f_opthdr != 0
384 ? &internal_a
385 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
386 }
387
388 /* Get the BFD section from a COFF symbol section number. */
389
390 asection *
391 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd *abfd, int section_index)
392 {
393 struct bfd_section *answer = abfd->sections;
394
395 if (section_index == N_ABS)
396 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
397 if (section_index == N_UNDEF)
398 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
399 if (section_index == N_DEBUG)
400 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
401
402 while (answer)
403 {
404 if (answer->target_index == section_index)
405 return answer;
406 answer = answer->next;
407 }
408
409 /* We should not reach this point, but the SCO 3.2v4 /lib/libc_s.a
410 has a bad symbol table in biglitpow.o. */
411 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
412 }
413
414 /* Get the upper bound of a COFF symbol table. */
415
416 long
417 coff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
418 {
419 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
420 return -1;
421
422 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (coff_symbol_type *));
423 }
424
425 /* Canonicalize a COFF symbol table. */
426
427 long
428 coff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
429 {
430 unsigned int counter;
431 coff_symbol_type *symbase;
432 coff_symbol_type **location = (coff_symbol_type **) alocation;
433
434 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
435 return -1;
436
437 symbase = obj_symbols (abfd);
438 counter = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
439 while (counter-- > 0)
440 *location++ = symbase++;
441
442 *location = NULL;
443
444 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
445 }
446
447 /* Get the name of a symbol. The caller must pass in a buffer of size
448 >= SYMNMLEN + 1. */
449
450 const char *
451 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (bfd *abfd,
452 const struct internal_syment *sym,
453 char *buf)
454 {
455 /* FIXME: It's not clear this will work correctly if sizeof
456 (_n_zeroes) != 4. */
457 if (sym->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
458 || sym->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
459 {
460 memcpy (buf, sym->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
461 buf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
462 return buf;
463 }
464 else
465 {
466 const char *strings;
467
468 BFD_ASSERT (sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
469 strings = obj_coff_strings (abfd);
470 if (strings == NULL)
471 {
472 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
473 if (strings == NULL)
474 return NULL;
475 }
476 /* PR 17910: Only check for string overflow if the length has been set.
477 Some DLLs, eg those produced by Visual Studio, may not set the length field. */
478 if (obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) > 0
479 && sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
480 return NULL;
481 return strings + sym->_n._n_n._n_offset;
482 }
483 }
484
485 /* Read in and swap the relocs. This returns a buffer holding the
486 relocs for section SEC in file ABFD. If CACHE is TRUE and
487 INTERNAL_RELOCS is NULL, the relocs read in will be saved in case
488 the function is called again. If EXTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it
489 is a buffer large enough to hold the unswapped relocs. If
490 INTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it is a buffer large enough to hold
491 the swapped relocs. If REQUIRE_INTERNAL is TRUE, then the return
492 value must be INTERNAL_RELOCS. The function returns NULL on error. */
493
494 struct internal_reloc *
495 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
496 asection *sec,
497 bfd_boolean cache,
498 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
499 bfd_boolean require_internal,
500 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
501 {
502 bfd_size_type relsz;
503 bfd_byte *free_external = NULL;
504 struct internal_reloc *free_internal = NULL;
505 bfd_byte *erel;
506 bfd_byte *erel_end;
507 struct internal_reloc *irel;
508 bfd_size_type amt;
509
510 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
511 return internal_relocs; /* Nothing to do. */
512
513 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
514 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs != NULL)
515 {
516 if (! require_internal)
517 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs;
518 memcpy (internal_relocs, coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs,
519 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
520 return internal_relocs;
521 }
522
523 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
524
525 amt = sec->reloc_count * relsz;
526 if (external_relocs == NULL)
527 {
528 free_external = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
529 if (free_external == NULL)
530 goto error_return;
531 external_relocs = free_external;
532 }
533
534 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sec->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
535 || bfd_bread (external_relocs, amt, abfd) != amt)
536 goto error_return;
537
538 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
539 {
540 amt = sec->reloc_count;
541 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
542 free_internal = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
543 if (free_internal == NULL)
544 goto error_return;
545 internal_relocs = free_internal;
546 }
547
548 /* Swap in the relocs. */
549 erel = external_relocs;
550 erel_end = erel + relsz * sec->reloc_count;
551 irel = internal_relocs;
552 for (; erel < erel_end; erel += relsz, irel++)
553 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (void *) erel, (void *) irel);
554
555 if (free_external != NULL)
556 {
557 free (free_external);
558 free_external = NULL;
559 }
560
561 if (cache && free_internal != NULL)
562 {
563 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
564 {
565 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
566 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
567 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
568 goto error_return;
569 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = NULL;
570 }
571 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs = free_internal;
572 }
573
574 return internal_relocs;
575
576 error_return:
577 if (free_external != NULL)
578 free (free_external);
579 if (free_internal != NULL)
580 free (free_internal);
581 return NULL;
582 }
583
584 /* Set lineno_count for the output sections of a COFF file. */
585
586 int
587 coff_count_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
588 {
589 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
590 unsigned int i;
591 int total = 0;
592 asymbol **p;
593 asection *s;
594
595 if (limit == 0)
596 {
597 /* This may be from the backend linker, in which case the
598 lineno_count in the sections is correct. */
599 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
600 total += s->lineno_count;
601 return total;
602 }
603
604 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
605 BFD_ASSERT (s->lineno_count == 0);
606
607 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
608 {
609 asymbol *q_maybe = *p;
610
611 if (bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (q_maybe)))
612 {
613 coff_symbol_type *q = coffsymbol (q_maybe);
614
615 /* The AIX 4.1 compiler can sometimes generate line numbers
616 attached to debugging symbols. We try to simply ignore
617 those here. */
618 if (q->lineno != NULL
619 && q->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
620 {
621 /* This symbol has line numbers. Increment the owning
622 section's linenumber count. */
623 alent *l = q->lineno;
624
625 do
626 {
627 asection * sec = q->symbol.section->output_section;
628
629 /* Do not try to update fields in read-only sections. */
630 if (! bfd_is_const_section (sec))
631 sec->lineno_count ++;
632
633 ++total;
634 ++l;
635 }
636 while (l->line_number != 0);
637 }
638 }
639 }
640
641 return total;
642 }
643
644 static void
645 fixup_symbol_value (bfd *abfd,
646 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr,
647 struct internal_syment *syment)
648 {
649 /* Normalize the symbol flags. */
650 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section
651 && bfd_is_com_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
652 {
653 /* A common symbol is undefined with a value. */
654 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
655 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
656 }
657 else if ((coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0
658 && (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC) == 0)
659 {
660 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
661 }
662 else if (bfd_is_und_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
663 {
664 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
665 syment->n_value = 0;
666 }
667 /* FIXME: Do we need to handle the absolute section here? */
668 else
669 {
670 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section)
671 {
672 syment->n_scnum =
673 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
674
675 syment->n_value = (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value
676 + coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_offset);
677 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
678 {
679 syment->n_value += (syment->n_sclass == C_STATLAB)
680 ? coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->lma
681 : coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->vma;
682 }
683 }
684 else
685 {
686 BFD_ASSERT (0);
687 /* This can happen, but I don't know why yet (steve@cygnus.com) */
688 syment->n_scnum = N_ABS;
689 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
690 }
691 }
692 }
693
694 /* Run through all the symbols in the symbol table and work out what
695 their indexes into the symbol table will be when output.
696
697 Coff requires that each C_FILE symbol points to the next one in the
698 chain, and that the last one points to the first external symbol. We
699 do that here too. */
700
701 bfd_boolean
702 coff_renumber_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr, int *first_undef)
703 {
704 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
705 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
706 unsigned int native_index = 0;
707 struct internal_syment *last_file = NULL;
708 unsigned int symbol_index;
709
710 /* COFF demands that undefined symbols come after all other symbols.
711 Since we don't need to impose this extra knowledge on all our
712 client programs, deal with that here. Sort the symbol table;
713 just move the undefined symbols to the end, leaving the rest
714 alone. The O'Reilly book says that defined global symbols come
715 at the end before the undefined symbols, so we do that here as
716 well. */
717 /* @@ Do we have some condition we could test for, so we don't always
718 have to do this? I don't think relocatability is quite right, but
719 I'm not certain. [raeburn:19920508.1711EST] */
720 {
721 asymbol **newsyms;
722 unsigned int i;
723 bfd_size_type amt;
724
725 amt = sizeof (asymbol *) * ((bfd_size_type) symbol_count + 1);
726 newsyms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (bfd_ptr, amt);
727 if (!newsyms)
728 return FALSE;
729 bfd_ptr->outsymbols = newsyms;
730 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
731 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
732 || (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
733 && !bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
734 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0
735 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
736 == 0))))
737 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
738
739 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
740 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
741 && !bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
742 && (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
743 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
744 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
745 != 0))))
746 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
747
748 *first_undef = newsyms - bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
749
750 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
751 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
752 && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section))
753 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
754 *newsyms = (asymbol *) NULL;
755 symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
756 }
757
758 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
759 {
760 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
761
762 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
763 symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]->udata.i = symbol_index;
764 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
765 {
766 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
767 int i;
768
769 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
770 if (s->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
771 {
772 if (last_file != NULL)
773 last_file->n_value = native_index;
774 last_file = &(s->u.syment);
775 }
776 else
777 /* Modify the symbol values according to their section and
778 type. */
779 fixup_symbol_value (bfd_ptr, coff_symbol_ptr, &(s->u.syment));
780
781 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux + 1; i++)
782 s[i].offset = native_index++;
783 }
784 else
785 native_index++;
786 }
787
788 obj_conv_table_size (bfd_ptr) = native_index;
789
790 return TRUE;
791 }
792
793 /* Run thorough the symbol table again, and fix it so that all
794 pointers to entries are changed to the entries' index in the output
795 symbol table. */
796
797 void
798 coff_mangle_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr)
799 {
800 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
801 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
802 unsigned int symbol_index;
803
804 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
805 {
806 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
807
808 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
809 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
810 {
811 int i;
812 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
813
814 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
815 if (s->fix_value)
816 {
817 /* FIXME: We should use a union here. */
818 s->u.syment.n_value =
819 (bfd_hostptr_t) ((combined_entry_type *)
820 ((bfd_hostptr_t) s->u.syment.n_value))->offset;
821 s->fix_value = 0;
822 }
823 if (s->fix_line)
824 {
825 /* The value is the offset into the line number entries
826 for the symbol's section. On output, the symbol's
827 section should be N_DEBUG. */
828 s->u.syment.n_value =
829 (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->line_filepos
830 + s->u.syment.n_value * bfd_coff_linesz (bfd_ptr));
831 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section =
832 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd_ptr, N_DEBUG);
833 BFD_ASSERT (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING);
834 }
835 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux; i++)
836 {
837 combined_entry_type *a = s + i + 1;
838
839 BFD_ASSERT (! a->is_sym);
840 if (a->fix_tag)
841 {
842 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
843 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p->offset;
844 a->fix_tag = 0;
845 }
846 if (a->fix_end)
847 {
848 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
849 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p->offset;
850 a->fix_end = 0;
851 }
852 if (a->fix_scnlen)
853 {
854 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
855 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p->offset;
856 a->fix_scnlen = 0;
857 }
858 }
859 }
860 }
861 }
862
863 static void
864 coff_fix_symbol_name (bfd *abfd,
865 asymbol *symbol,
866 combined_entry_type *native,
867 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
868 asection **debug_string_section_p,
869 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
870 {
871 unsigned int name_length;
872 union internal_auxent *auxent;
873 char *name = (char *) (symbol->name);
874
875 if (name == NULL)
876 {
877 /* COFF symbols always have names, so we'll make one up. */
878 symbol->name = "strange";
879 name = (char *) symbol->name;
880 }
881 name_length = strlen (name);
882
883 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
884 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
885 && native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
886 {
887 unsigned int filnmlen;
888
889 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
890 {
891 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
892 (*string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
893 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
894 *string_size_p += 6; /* strlen(".file") + 1 */
895 }
896 else
897 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, ".file", SYMNMLEN);
898
899 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + 1)->is_sym);
900 auxent = &(native + 1)->u.auxent;
901
902 filnmlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
903
904 if (bfd_coff_long_filenames (abfd))
905 {
906 if (name_length <= filnmlen)
907 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
908 else
909 {
910 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset = *string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
911 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes = 0;
912 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
913 }
914 }
915 else
916 {
917 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
918 if (name_length > filnmlen)
919 name[filnmlen] = '\0';
920 }
921 }
922 else
923 {
924 if (name_length <= SYMNMLEN && !bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
925 /* This name will fit into the symbol neatly. */
926 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, symbol->name, SYMNMLEN);
927
928 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &native->u.syment))
929 {
930 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (*string_size_p
931 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
932 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
933 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
934 }
935 else
936 {
937 file_ptr filepos;
938 bfd_byte buf[4];
939 int prefix_len = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
940
941 /* This name should be written into the .debug section. For
942 some reason each name is preceded by a two byte length
943 and also followed by a null byte. FIXME: We assume that
944 the .debug section has already been created, and that it
945 is large enough. */
946 if (*debug_string_section_p == (asection *) NULL)
947 *debug_string_section_p = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
948 filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
949 if (prefix_len == 4)
950 bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
951 else
952 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
953
954 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
955 *debug_string_section_p,
956 (void *) buf,
957 (file_ptr) *debug_string_size_p,
958 (bfd_size_type) prefix_len)
959 || !bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
960 *debug_string_section_p,
961 (void *) symbol->name,
962 (file_ptr) (*debug_string_size_p
963 + prefix_len),
964 (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1))
965 abort ();
966 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
967 abort ();
968 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
969 *debug_string_size_p + prefix_len;
970 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
971 *debug_string_size_p += name_length + 1 + prefix_len;
972 }
973 }
974 }
975
976 /* We need to keep track of the symbol index so that when we write out
977 the relocs we can get the index for a symbol. This method is a
978 hack. FIXME. */
979
980 #define set_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
981
982 /* Write a symbol out to a COFF file. */
983
984 static bfd_boolean
985 coff_write_symbol (bfd *abfd,
986 asymbol *symbol,
987 combined_entry_type *native,
988 bfd_vma *written,
989 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
990 asection **debug_string_section_p,
991 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
992 {
993 unsigned int numaux = native->u.syment.n_numaux;
994 int type = native->u.syment.n_type;
995 int n_sclass = (int) native->u.syment.n_sclass;
996 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
997 ? symbol->section->output_section
998 : symbol->section;
999 void * buf;
1000 bfd_size_type symesz;
1001
1002 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1003
1004 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1005 symbol->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
1006
1007 if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING
1008 && bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1009 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1010
1011 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1012 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_ABS;
1013
1014 else if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1015 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1016
1017 else
1018 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
1019 output_section->target_index;
1020
1021 coff_fix_symbol_name (abfd, symbol, native, string_size_p,
1022 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1023
1024 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1025 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, symesz);
1026 if (!buf)
1027 return FALSE;
1028 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &native->u.syment, buf);
1029 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1030 return FALSE;
1031 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1032
1033 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1034 {
1035 bfd_size_type auxesz;
1036 unsigned int j;
1037
1038 auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1039 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, auxesz);
1040 if (!buf)
1041 return FALSE;
1042 for (j = 0; j < native->u.syment.n_numaux; j++)
1043 {
1044 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + j + 1)->is_sym);
1045 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd,
1046 &((native + j + 1)->u.auxent),
1047 type, n_sclass, (int) j,
1048 native->u.syment.n_numaux,
1049 buf);
1050 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, auxesz, abfd) != auxesz)
1051 return FALSE;
1052 }
1053 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1054 }
1055
1056 /* Store the index for use when we write out the relocs. */
1057 set_index (symbol, *written);
1058
1059 *written += numaux + 1;
1060 return TRUE;
1061 }
1062
1063 /* Write out a symbol to a COFF file that does not come from a COFF
1064 file originally. This symbol may have been created by the linker,
1065 or we may be linking a non COFF file to a COFF file. */
1066
1067 bfd_boolean
1068 coff_write_alien_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1069 asymbol *symbol,
1070 struct internal_syment *isym,
1071 union internal_auxent *iaux,
1072 bfd_vma *written,
1073 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1074 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1075 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1076 {
1077 combined_entry_type *native;
1078 combined_entry_type dummy[2];
1079 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1080 ? symbol->section->output_section
1081 : symbol->section;
1082 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1083 bfd_boolean ret;
1084
1085 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1086 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
1087 && symbol->section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1088 {
1089 symbol->name = "";
1090 if (isym != NULL)
1091 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1092 return TRUE;
1093 }
1094 native = dummy;
1095 native->is_sym = TRUE;
1096 native[1].is_sym = FALSE;
1097 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1098 native->u.syment.n_flags = 0;
1099 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 0;
1100 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1101 {
1102 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1103 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1104 }
1105 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1106 {
1107 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1108 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1109 }
1110 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1111 {
1112 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1113 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 1;
1114 }
1115 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1116 {
1117 /* There isn't much point to writing out a debugging symbol
1118 unless we are prepared to convert it into COFF debugging
1119 format. So, we just ignore them. We must clobber the symbol
1120 name to keep it from being put in the string table. */
1121 symbol->name = "";
1122 if (isym != NULL)
1123 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1124 return TRUE;
1125 }
1126 else
1127 {
1128 native->u.syment.n_scnum = output_section->target_index;
1129 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
1130 + symbol->section->output_offset);
1131 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
1132 native->u.syment.n_value += output_section->vma;
1133
1134 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
1135 FIXME: Why? */
1136 {
1137 coff_symbol_type *c = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1138 if (c != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL)
1139 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (&c->symbol)->flags;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 native->u.syment.n_type = 0;
1144 if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1145 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_FILE;
1146 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1147 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1148 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1149 native->u.syment.n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1150 else
1151 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1152
1153 ret = coff_write_symbol (abfd, symbol, native, written, string_size_p,
1154 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1155 if (isym != NULL)
1156 *isym = native->u.syment;
1157 if (iaux != NULL && native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1158 *iaux = native[1].u.auxent;
1159 return ret;
1160 }
1161
1162 /* Write a native symbol to a COFF file. */
1163
1164 static bfd_boolean
1165 coff_write_native_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1166 coff_symbol_type *symbol,
1167 bfd_vma *written,
1168 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1169 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1170 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1171 {
1172 combined_entry_type *native = symbol->native;
1173 alent *lineno = symbol->lineno;
1174 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1175
1176 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1177 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->symbol.section)
1178 && symbol->symbol.section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1179 {
1180 symbol->symbol.name = "";
1181 return TRUE;
1182 }
1183
1184 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1185 /* If this symbol has an associated line number, we must store the
1186 symbol index in the line number field. We also tag the auxent to
1187 point to the right place in the lineno table. */
1188 if (lineno && !symbol->done_lineno && symbol->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
1189 {
1190 unsigned int count = 0;
1191
1192 lineno[count].u.offset = *written;
1193 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1194 {
1195 union internal_auxent *a = &((native + 1)->u.auxent);
1196
1197 a->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
1198 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos;
1199 }
1200
1201 /* Count and relocate all other linenumbers. */
1202 count++;
1203 while (lineno[count].line_number != 0)
1204 {
1205 lineno[count].u.offset +=
1206 (symbol->symbol.section->output_section->vma
1207 + symbol->symbol.section->output_offset);
1208 count++;
1209 }
1210 symbol->done_lineno = TRUE;
1211
1212 if (! bfd_is_const_section (symbol->symbol.section->output_section))
1213 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos +=
1214 count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1215 }
1216
1217 return coff_write_symbol (abfd, &(symbol->symbol), native, written,
1218 string_size_p, debug_string_section_p,
1219 debug_string_size_p);
1220 }
1221
1222 static void
1223 null_error_handler (const char *fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1224 va_list ap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1225 {
1226 }
1227
1228 /* Write out the COFF symbols. */
1229
1230 bfd_boolean
1231 coff_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1232 {
1233 bfd_size_type string_size;
1234 asection *debug_string_section;
1235 bfd_size_type debug_string_size;
1236 unsigned int i;
1237 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1238 bfd_vma written = 0;
1239 asymbol **p;
1240
1241 string_size = 0;
1242 debug_string_section = NULL;
1243 debug_string_size = 0;
1244
1245 /* If this target supports long section names, they must be put into
1246 the string table. This is supported by PE. This code must
1247 handle section names just as they are handled in
1248 coff_write_object_contents. */
1249 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1250 {
1251 asection *o;
1252
1253 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1254 {
1255 size_t len;
1256
1257 len = strlen (o->name);
1258 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1259 string_size += len + 1;
1260 }
1261 }
1262
1263 /* Seek to the right place. */
1264 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1265 return FALSE;
1266
1267 /* Output all the symbols we have. */
1268 written = 0;
1269 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
1270 {
1271 asymbol *symbol = *p;
1272 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1273
1274 if (c_symbol == (coff_symbol_type *) NULL
1275 || c_symbol->native == (combined_entry_type *) NULL)
1276 {
1277 if (!coff_write_alien_symbol (abfd, symbol, NULL, NULL, &written,
1278 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1279 &debug_string_size))
1280 return FALSE;
1281 }
1282 else
1283 {
1284 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol != NULL)
1285 {
1286 bfd_error_handler_type current_error_handler;
1287 enum coff_symbol_classification sym_class;
1288 unsigned char *n_sclass;
1289
1290 /* Suppress error reporting by bfd_coff_classify_symbol.
1291 Error messages can be generated when we are processing a local
1292 symbol which has no associated section and we do not have to
1293 worry about this, all we need to know is that it is local. */
1294 current_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (null_error_handler);
1295 BFD_ASSERT (c_symbol->native->is_sym);
1296 sym_class = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd,
1297 &c_symbol->native->u.syment);
1298 (void) bfd_set_error_handler (current_error_handler);
1299
1300 n_sclass = &c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
1301
1302 /* If the symbol class has been changed (eg objcopy/ld script/etc)
1303 we cannot retain the existing sclass from the original symbol.
1304 Weak symbols only have one valid sclass, so just set it always.
1305 If it is not local class and should be, set it C_STAT.
1306 If it is global and not classified as global, or if it is
1307 weak (which is also classified as global), set it C_EXT. */
1308
1309 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1310 *n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1311 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL && sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
1312 *n_sclass = C_STAT;
1313 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL
1314 && (sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
1315 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1316 || *n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK
1317 #endif
1318 || *n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT))
1319 c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1320 }
1321
1322 if (!coff_write_native_symbol (abfd, c_symbol, &written,
1323 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1324 &debug_string_size))
1325 return FALSE;
1326 }
1327 }
1328
1329 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = written;
1330
1331 /* Now write out strings. */
1332 if (string_size != 0)
1333 {
1334 unsigned int size = string_size + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1335 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1336
1337 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1338 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1339 #else
1340 #error Change H_PUT_32
1341 #endif
1342 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (buffer), abfd)
1343 != sizeof (buffer))
1344 return FALSE;
1345
1346 /* Handle long section names. This code must handle section
1347 names just as they are handled in coff_write_object_contents. */
1348 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1349 {
1350 asection *o;
1351
1352 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1353 {
1354 size_t len;
1355
1356 len = strlen (o->name);
1357 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1358 {
1359 if (bfd_bwrite (o->name, (bfd_size_type) (len + 1), abfd)
1360 != len + 1)
1361 return FALSE;
1362 }
1363 }
1364 }
1365
1366 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0;
1367 i < limit;
1368 i++, p++)
1369 {
1370 asymbol *q = *p;
1371 size_t name_length = strlen (q->name);
1372 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (q);
1373 size_t maxlen;
1374
1375 /* Figure out whether the symbol name should go in the string
1376 table. Symbol names that are short enough are stored
1377 directly in the syment structure. File names permit a
1378 different, longer, length in the syment structure. On
1379 XCOFF, some symbol names are stored in the .debug section
1380 rather than in the string table. */
1381
1382 if (c_symbol == NULL
1383 || c_symbol->native == NULL)
1384 /* This is not a COFF symbol, so it certainly is not a
1385 file name, nor does it go in the .debug section. */
1386 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1387
1388 else if (! c_symbol->native->is_sym)
1389 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1390
1391 else if (bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd,
1392 &c_symbol->native->u.syment))
1393 /* This symbol name is in the XCOFF .debug section.
1394 Don't write it into the string table. */
1395 maxlen = name_length;
1396
1397 else if (c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1398 && c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1399 {
1400 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
1401 {
1402 if (bfd_bwrite (".file", (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
1403 return FALSE;
1404 }
1405 maxlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
1406 }
1407 else
1408 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1409
1410 if (name_length > maxlen)
1411 {
1412 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) (q->name), (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1,
1413 abfd) != name_length + 1)
1414 return FALSE;
1415 }
1416 }
1417 }
1418 else
1419 {
1420 /* We would normally not write anything here, but we'll write
1421 out 4 so that any stupid coff reader which tries to read the
1422 string table even when there isn't one won't croak. */
1423 unsigned int size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1424 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1425
1426 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1427 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1428 #else
1429 #error Change H_PUT_32
1430 #endif
1431 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1432 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1433 return FALSE;
1434 }
1435
1436 /* Make sure the .debug section was created to be the correct size.
1437 We should create it ourselves on the fly, but we don't because
1438 BFD won't let us write to any section until we know how large all
1439 the sections are. We could still do it by making another pass
1440 over the symbols. FIXME. */
1441 BFD_ASSERT (debug_string_size == 0
1442 || (debug_string_section != (asection *) NULL
1443 && (BFD_ALIGN (debug_string_size,
1444 1 << debug_string_section->alignment_power)
1445 == debug_string_section->size)));
1446
1447 return TRUE;
1448 }
1449
1450 bfd_boolean
1451 coff_write_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
1452 {
1453 asection *s;
1454 bfd_size_type linesz;
1455 void * buff;
1456
1457 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1458 buff = bfd_alloc (abfd, linesz);
1459 if (!buff)
1460 return FALSE;
1461 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1462 {
1463 if (s->lineno_count)
1464 {
1465 asymbol **q = abfd->outsymbols;
1466 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1467 return FALSE;
1468 /* Find all the linenumbers in this section. */
1469 while (*q)
1470 {
1471 asymbol *p = *q;
1472 if (p->section->output_section == s)
1473 {
1474 alent *l =
1475 BFD_SEND (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), _get_lineno,
1476 (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), p));
1477 if (l)
1478 {
1479 /* Found a linenumber entry, output. */
1480 struct internal_lineno out;
1481
1482 memset ((void *) & out, 0, sizeof (out));
1483 out.l_lnno = 0;
1484 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1485 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1486 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1487 != linesz)
1488 return FALSE;
1489 l++;
1490 while (l->line_number)
1491 {
1492 out.l_lnno = l->line_number;
1493 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1494 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1495 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1496 != linesz)
1497 return FALSE;
1498 l++;
1499 }
1500 }
1501 }
1502 q++;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 }
1506 bfd_release (abfd, buff);
1507 return TRUE;
1508 }
1509
1510 alent *
1511 coff_get_lineno (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *symbol)
1512 {
1513 return coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
1514 }
1515
1516 /* This function transforms the offsets into the symbol table into
1517 pointers to syments. */
1518
1519 static void
1520 coff_pointerize_aux (bfd *abfd,
1521 combined_entry_type *table_base,
1522 combined_entry_type *symbol,
1523 unsigned int indaux,
1524 combined_entry_type *auxent,
1525 combined_entry_type *table_end)
1526 {
1527 unsigned int type = symbol->u.syment.n_type;
1528 unsigned int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
1529
1530 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
1531 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1532 {
1533 if ((*coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1534 (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, auxent))
1535 return;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* Don't bother if this is a file or a section. */
1539 if (n_sclass == C_STAT && type == T_NULL)
1540 return;
1541 if (n_sclass == C_FILE)
1542 return;
1543
1544 BFD_ASSERT (! auxent->is_sym);
1545 /* Otherwise patch up. */
1546 #define N_TMASK coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask
1547 #define N_BTSHFT coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft
1548
1549 if ((ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (n_sclass) || n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1550 || n_sclass == C_FCN)
1551 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l > 0
1552 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l
1553 < (long) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1554 && table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l
1555 < table_end)
1556 {
1557 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p =
1558 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1559 auxent->fix_end = 1;
1560 }
1561
1562 /* A negative tagndx is meaningless, but the SCO 3.2v4 cc can
1563 generate one, so we must be careful to ignore it. */
1564 if ((unsigned long) auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l
1565 < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1566 && table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l < table_end)
1567 {
1568 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p =
1569 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1570 auxent->fix_tag = 1;
1571 }
1572 }
1573
1574 /* Allocate space for the ".debug" section, and read it.
1575 We did not read the debug section until now, because
1576 we didn't want to go to the trouble until someone needed it. */
1577
1578 static char *
1579 build_debug_section (bfd *abfd, asection ** sect_return)
1580 {
1581 char *debug_section;
1582 file_ptr position;
1583 bfd_size_type sec_size;
1584
1585 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
1586
1587 if (!sect)
1588 {
1589 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1590 return NULL;
1591 }
1592
1593 sec_size = sect->size;
1594 debug_section = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec_size);
1595 if (debug_section == NULL)
1596 return NULL;
1597
1598 /* Seek to the beginning of the `.debug' section and read it.
1599 Save the current position first; it is needed by our caller.
1600 Then read debug section and reset the file pointer. */
1601
1602 position = bfd_tell (abfd);
1603 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sect->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1604 || bfd_bread (debug_section, sec_size, abfd) != sec_size
1605 || bfd_seek (abfd, position, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1606 return NULL;
1607
1608 * sect_return = sect;
1609 return debug_section;
1610 }
1611
1612 /* Return a pointer to a malloc'd copy of 'name'. 'name' may not be
1613 \0-terminated, but will not exceed 'maxlen' characters. The copy *will*
1614 be \0-terminated. */
1615
1616 static char *
1617 copy_name (bfd *abfd, char *name, size_t maxlen)
1618 {
1619 size_t len;
1620 char *newname;
1621
1622 for (len = 0; len < maxlen; ++len)
1623 if (name[len] == '\0')
1624 break;
1625
1626 if ((newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1)) == NULL)
1627 return NULL;
1628
1629 strncpy (newname, name, len);
1630 newname[len] = '\0';
1631 return newname;
1632 }
1633
1634 /* Read in the external symbols. */
1635
1636 bfd_boolean
1637 _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1638 {
1639 bfd_size_type symesz;
1640 bfd_size_type size;
1641 void * syms;
1642
1643 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1644 return TRUE;
1645
1646 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1647
1648 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1649 if (size == 0)
1650 return TRUE;
1651 /* Check for integer overflow and for unreasonable symbol counts. */
1652 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1653 || (bfd_get_file_size (abfd) > 0
1654 && size > bfd_get_file_size (abfd)))
1655
1656 {
1657 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: corrupt symbol count: %#" PRIx64 ""),
1658 abfd, (uint64_t) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd));
1659 return FALSE;
1660 }
1661
1662 syms = bfd_malloc (size);
1663 if (syms == NULL)
1664 {
1665 /* PR 21013: Provide an error message when the alloc fails. */
1666 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough memory to allocate space "
1667 "for %#" PRIx64 " symbols of size %#" PRIx64),
1668 abfd, (uint64_t) obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
1669 (uint64_t) symesz);
1670 return FALSE;
1671 }
1672
1673 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1674 || bfd_bread (syms, size, abfd) != size)
1675 {
1676 if (syms != NULL)
1677 free (syms);
1678 return FALSE;
1679 }
1680
1681 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1682 return TRUE;
1683 }
1684
1685 /* Read in the external strings. The strings are not loaded until
1686 they are needed. This is because we have no simple way of
1687 detecting a missing string table in an archive. If the strings
1688 are loaded then the STRINGS and STRINGS_LEN fields in the
1689 coff_tdata structure will be set. */
1690
1691 const char *
1692 _bfd_coff_read_string_table (bfd *abfd)
1693 {
1694 char extstrsize[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1695 bfd_size_type strsize;
1696 char *strings;
1697 file_ptr pos;
1698
1699 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL)
1700 return obj_coff_strings (abfd);
1701
1702 if (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) == 0)
1703 {
1704 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1705 return NULL;
1706 }
1707
1708 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
1709 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1710 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1711 return NULL;
1712
1713 if (bfd_bread (extstrsize, (bfd_size_type) sizeof extstrsize, abfd)
1714 != sizeof extstrsize)
1715 {
1716 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
1717 return NULL;
1718
1719 /* There is no string table. */
1720 strsize = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1721 }
1722 else
1723 {
1724 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1725 strsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, extstrsize);
1726 #else
1727 #error Change H_GET_32
1728 #endif
1729 }
1730
1731 if (strsize < STRING_SIZE_SIZE || strsize > bfd_get_file_size (abfd))
1732 {
1733 _bfd_error_handler
1734 /* xgettext: c-format */
1735 (_("%pB: bad string table size %" PRIu64), abfd, (uint64_t) strsize);
1736 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1737 return NULL;
1738 }
1739
1740 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (strsize + 1);
1741 if (strings == NULL)
1742 return NULL;
1743
1744 /* PR 17521 file: 079-54929-0.004.
1745 A corrupt file could contain an index that points into the first
1746 STRING_SIZE_SIZE bytes of the string table, so make sure that
1747 they are zero. */
1748 memset (strings, 0, STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1749
1750 if (bfd_bread (strings + STRING_SIZE_SIZE, strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1751 != strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1752 {
1753 free (strings);
1754 return NULL;
1755 }
1756
1757 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = strings;
1758 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = strsize;
1759 /* Terminate the string table, just in case. */
1760 strings[strsize] = 0;
1761 return strings;
1762 }
1763
1764 /* Free up the external symbols and strings read from a COFF file. */
1765
1766 bfd_boolean
1767 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1768 {
1769 if (! bfd_family_coff (abfd))
1770 return FALSE;
1771
1772 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1773 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1774 {
1775 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1776 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1777 }
1778
1779 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL
1780 && ! obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd))
1781 {
1782 free (obj_coff_strings (abfd));
1783 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = NULL;
1784 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = 0;
1785 }
1786
1787 return TRUE;
1788 }
1789
1790 /* Read a symbol table into freshly bfd_allocated memory, swap it, and
1791 knit the symbol names into a normalized form. By normalized here I
1792 mean that all symbols have an n_offset pointer that points to a null-
1793 terminated string. */
1794
1795 combined_entry_type *
1796 coff_get_normalized_symtab (bfd *abfd)
1797 {
1798 combined_entry_type *internal;
1799 combined_entry_type *internal_ptr;
1800 combined_entry_type *symbol_ptr;
1801 combined_entry_type *internal_end;
1802 size_t symesz;
1803 char *raw_src;
1804 char *raw_end;
1805 const char *string_table = NULL;
1806 asection * debug_sec = NULL;
1807 char *debug_sec_data = NULL;
1808 bfd_size_type size;
1809
1810 if (obj_raw_syments (abfd) != NULL)
1811 return obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1812
1813 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1814 return NULL;
1815
1816 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
1817 /* Check for integer overflow. */
1818 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
1819 return NULL;
1820 internal = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1821 if (internal == NULL && size != 0)
1822 return NULL;
1823 internal_end = internal + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1824
1825 raw_src = (char *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1826
1827 /* Mark the end of the symbols. */
1828 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1829 raw_end = (char *) raw_src + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1830
1831 /* FIXME SOMEDAY. A string table size of zero is very weird, but
1832 probably possible. If one shows up, it will probably kill us. */
1833
1834 /* Swap all the raw entries. */
1835 for (internal_ptr = internal;
1836 raw_src < raw_end;
1837 raw_src += symesz, internal_ptr++)
1838 {
1839 unsigned int i;
1840
1841 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1842 (void *) & internal_ptr->u.syment);
1843 symbol_ptr = internal_ptr;
1844 internal_ptr->is_sym = TRUE;
1845
1846 /* PR 17512: file: 1353-1166-0.004. */
1847 if (symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1848 && symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0
1849 && raw_src + symesz + symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux
1850 * symesz > raw_end)
1851 {
1852 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1853 return NULL;
1854 }
1855
1856 for (i = 0;
1857 i < symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1858 i++)
1859 {
1860 internal_ptr++;
1861 /* PR 17512: Prevent buffer overrun. */
1862 if (internal_ptr >= internal_end)
1863 {
1864 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1865 return NULL;
1866 }
1867
1868 raw_src += symesz;
1869 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1870 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_type,
1871 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass,
1872 (int) i, symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux,
1873 &(internal_ptr->u.auxent));
1874
1875 internal_ptr->is_sym = FALSE;
1876 coff_pointerize_aux (abfd, internal, symbol_ptr, i,
1877 internal_ptr, internal_end);
1878 }
1879 }
1880
1881 /* Free the raw symbols, but not the strings (if we have them). */
1882 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1883 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1884 return NULL;
1885
1886 for (internal_ptr = internal; internal_ptr < internal_end;
1887 internal_ptr++)
1888 {
1889 BFD_ASSERT (internal_ptr->is_sym);
1890
1891 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1892 && internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1893 {
1894 combined_entry_type * aux = internal_ptr + 1;
1895
1896 /* Make a file symbol point to the name in the auxent, since
1897 the text ".file" is redundant. */
1898 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
1899
1900 if (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0)
1901 {
1902 /* The filename is a long one, point into the string table. */
1903 if (string_table == NULL)
1904 {
1905 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1906 if (string_table == NULL)
1907 return NULL;
1908 }
1909
1910 if ((bfd_size_type)(aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset)
1911 >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
1912 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1913 else
1914 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1915 (bfd_hostptr_t) (string_table + (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset));
1916 }
1917 else
1918 {
1919 /* Ordinary short filename, put into memory anyway. The
1920 Microsoft PE tools sometimes store a filename in
1921 multiple AUX entries. */
1922 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 1
1923 && coff_data (abfd)->pe)
1924 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1925 (bfd_hostptr_t)
1926 copy_name (abfd,
1927 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1928 internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux * symesz);
1929 else
1930 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1931 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1932 copy_name (abfd,
1933 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1934 (size_t) bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd)));
1935 }
1936 }
1937 else
1938 {
1939 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0)
1940 {
1941 /* This is a "short" name. Make it long. */
1942 size_t i;
1943 char *newstring;
1944
1945 /* Find the length of this string without walking into memory
1946 that isn't ours. */
1947 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
1948 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name[i] == '\0')
1949 break;
1950
1951 newstring = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (i + 1));
1952 if (newstring == NULL)
1953 return NULL;
1954 strncpy (newstring, internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name, i);
1955 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) newstring;
1956 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
1957 }
1958 else if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1959 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1960 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &internal_ptr->u.syment))
1961 {
1962 /* Long name already. Point symbol at the string in the
1963 table. */
1964 if (string_table == NULL)
1965 {
1966 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1967 if (string_table == NULL)
1968 return NULL;
1969 }
1970 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd)
1971 || string_table + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < string_table)
1972 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1973 else
1974 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1975 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1976 (string_table
1977 + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset));
1978 }
1979 else
1980 {
1981 /* Long name in debug section. Very similar. */
1982 if (debug_sec_data == NULL)
1983 debug_sec_data = build_debug_section (abfd, & debug_sec);
1984 if (debug_sec_data != NULL)
1985 {
1986 BFD_ASSERT (debug_sec != NULL);
1987 /* PR binutils/17512: Catch out of range offsets into the debug data. */
1988 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset > debug_sec->size
1989 || debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < debug_sec_data)
1990 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1991 else
1992 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t)
1993 (debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1994 }
1995 else
1996 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1997 }
1998 }
1999 internal_ptr += internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
2000 }
2001
2002 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = internal;
2003 BFD_ASSERT (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
2004 == (unsigned int) (internal_ptr - internal));
2005
2006 return internal;
2007 }
2008
2009 long
2010 coff_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2011 {
2012 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2013 {
2014 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2015 return -1;
2016 }
2017 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2018 }
2019
2020 asymbol *
2021 coff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
2022 {
2023 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2024 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2025
2026 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2027 return NULL;
2028 new_symbol->symbol.section = 0;
2029 new_symbol->native = NULL;
2030 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2031 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2032 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2033
2034 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2035 }
2036
2037 /* Make a debugging symbol. */
2038
2039 asymbol *
2040 coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2041 void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2042 unsigned long sz ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2043 {
2044 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2045 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2046
2047 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2048 return NULL;
2049 /* @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
2050 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
2051 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
2052 new_symbol->native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2053 if (!new_symbol->native)
2054 return NULL;
2055 new_symbol->native->is_sym = TRUE;
2056 new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2057 new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2058 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2059 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2060 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2061
2062 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2063 }
2064
2065 void
2066 coff_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)
2067 {
2068 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2069
2070 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native != NULL
2071 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->fix_value
2072 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->is_sym)
2073 ret->value = coffsymbol (symbol)->native->u.syment.n_value -
2074 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2075 }
2076
2077 /* Print out information about COFF symbol. */
2078
2079 void
2080 coff_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2081 void * filep,
2082 asymbol *symbol,
2083 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2084 {
2085 FILE * file = (FILE *) filep;
2086
2087 switch (how)
2088 {
2089 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2090 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
2091 break;
2092
2093 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2094 fprintf (file, "coff %s %s",
2095 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2096 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ");
2097 break;
2098
2099 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2100 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native)
2101 {
2102 bfd_vma val;
2103 unsigned int aux;
2104 combined_entry_type *combined = coffsymbol (symbol)->native;
2105 combined_entry_type *root = obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2106 struct lineno_cache_entry *l = coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
2107
2108 fprintf (file, "[%3ld]", (long) (combined - root));
2109
2110 /* PR 17512: file: 079-33786-0.001:0.1. */
2111 if (combined < obj_raw_syments (abfd)
2112 || combined >= obj_raw_syments (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
2113 {
2114 fprintf (file, _("<corrupt info> %s"), symbol->name);
2115 break;
2116 }
2117
2118 BFD_ASSERT (combined->is_sym);
2119 if (! combined->fix_value)
2120 val = (bfd_vma) combined->u.syment.n_value;
2121 else
2122 val = combined->u.syment.n_value - (bfd_hostptr_t) root;
2123
2124 fprintf (file, "(sec %2d)(fl 0x%02x)(ty %3x)(scl %3d) (nx %d) 0x",
2125 combined->u.syment.n_scnum,
2126 combined->u.syment.n_flags,
2127 combined->u.syment.n_type,
2128 combined->u.syment.n_sclass,
2129 combined->u.syment.n_numaux);
2130 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
2131 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
2132
2133 for (aux = 0; aux < combined->u.syment.n_numaux; aux++)
2134 {
2135 combined_entry_type *auxp = combined + aux + 1;
2136 long tagndx;
2137
2138 BFD_ASSERT (! auxp->is_sym);
2139 if (auxp->fix_tag)
2140 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p - root;
2141 else
2142 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2143
2144 fprintf (file, "\n");
2145
2146 if (bfd_coff_print_aux (abfd, file, root, combined, auxp, aux))
2147 continue;
2148
2149 switch (combined->u.syment.n_sclass)
2150 {
2151 case C_FILE:
2152 fprintf (file, "File ");
2153 break;
2154
2155 case C_STAT:
2156 if (combined->u.syment.n_type == T_NULL)
2157 /* Probably a section symbol ? */
2158 {
2159 fprintf (file, "AUX scnlen 0x%lx nreloc %d nlnno %d",
2160 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_scnlen,
2161 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nreloc,
2162 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nlinno);
2163 if (auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum != 0
2164 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated != 0
2165 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat != 0)
2166 fprintf (file, " checksum 0x%lx assoc %d comdat %d",
2167 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum,
2168 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated,
2169 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat);
2170 break;
2171 }
2172 /* Fall through. */
2173 case C_EXT:
2174 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
2175 if (ISFCN (combined->u.syment.n_type))
2176 {
2177 long next, llnos;
2178
2179 if (auxp->fix_end)
2180 next = (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2181 - root);
2182 else
2183 next = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2184 llnos = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
2185 fprintf (file,
2186 "AUX tagndx %ld ttlsiz 0x%lx lnnos %ld next %ld",
2187 tagndx,
2188 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize,
2189 llnos, next);
2190 break;
2191 }
2192 /* Fall through. */
2193 default:
2194 fprintf (file, "AUX lnno %d size 0x%x tagndx %ld",
2195 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno,
2196 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size,
2197 tagndx);
2198 if (auxp->fix_end)
2199 fprintf (file, " endndx %ld",
2200 ((long)
2201 (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2202 - root)));
2203 break;
2204 }
2205 }
2206
2207 if (l)
2208 {
2209 fprintf (file, "\n%s :", l->u.sym->name);
2210 l++;
2211 while (l->line_number)
2212 {
2213 if (l->line_number > 0)
2214 {
2215 fprintf (file, "\n%4d : ", l->line_number);
2216 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, l->u.offset + symbol->section->vma);
2217 }
2218 l++;
2219 }
2220 }
2221 }
2222 else
2223 {
2224 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2225 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s %s %s",
2226 symbol->section->name,
2227 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2228 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ",
2229 symbol->name);
2230 }
2231 }
2232 }
2233
2234 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. In COFF,
2235 local symbols generally start with ``.L''. Most targets use this
2236 function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some may
2237 override it. */
2238
2239 bfd_boolean
2240 _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2241 const char *name)
2242 {
2243 return name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L';
2244 }
2245
2246 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset (in bytes, not octets) into the
2247 section, calculate and return the name of the source file and the line
2248 nearest to the wanted location. */
2249
2250 bfd_boolean
2251 coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (bfd *abfd,
2252 asymbol **symbols,
2253 asection *section,
2254 bfd_vma offset,
2255 const char **filename_ptr,
2256 const char **functionname_ptr,
2257 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2258 const struct dwarf_debug_section *debug_sections)
2259 {
2260 bfd_boolean found;
2261 unsigned int i;
2262 unsigned int line_base;
2263 coff_data_type *cof = coff_data (abfd);
2264 /* Run through the raw syments if available. */
2265 combined_entry_type *p;
2266 combined_entry_type *pend;
2267 alent *l;
2268 struct coff_section_tdata *sec_data;
2269 bfd_size_type amt;
2270
2271 /* Before looking through the symbol table, try to use a .stab
2272 section to find the information. */
2273 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2274 &found, filename_ptr,
2275 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2276 &coff_data(abfd)->line_info))
2277 return FALSE;
2278
2279 if (found)
2280 return TRUE;
2281
2282 /* Also try examining DWARF2 debugging information. */
2283 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
2284 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2285 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2286 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2287 return TRUE;
2288
2289 sec_data = coff_section_data (abfd, section);
2290
2291 /* If the DWARF lookup failed, but there is DWARF information available
2292 then the problem might be that the file has been rebased. This tool
2293 changes the VMAs of all the sections, but it does not update the DWARF
2294 information. So try again, using a bias against the address sought. */
2295 if (coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info != NULL)
2296 {
2297 bfd_signed_vma bias = 0;
2298
2299 /* Create a cache of the result for the next call. */
2300 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2301 {
2302 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2303 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2304 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2305 }
2306
2307 if (sec_data != NULL && sec_data->saved_bias)
2308 bias = sec_data->saved_bias;
2309 else if (symbols)
2310 {
2311 bias = _bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias (symbols,
2312 & coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2313
2314 if (sec_data)
2315 {
2316 sec_data->saved_bias = TRUE;
2317 sec_data->bias = bias;
2318 }
2319 }
2320
2321 if (bias
2322 && _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section,
2323 offset + bias,
2324 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2325 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2326 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2327 return TRUE;
2328 }
2329
2330 *filename_ptr = 0;
2331 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2332 *line_ptr = 0;
2333
2334 /* Don't try and find line numbers in a non coff file. */
2335 if (!bfd_family_coff (abfd))
2336 return FALSE;
2337
2338 if (cof == NULL)
2339 return FALSE;
2340
2341 /* Find the first C_FILE symbol. */
2342 p = cof->raw_syments;
2343 if (!p)
2344 return FALSE;
2345
2346 pend = p + cof->raw_syment_count;
2347 while (p < pend)
2348 {
2349 BFD_ASSERT (p->is_sym);
2350 if (p->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2351 break;
2352 p += 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2353 }
2354
2355 if (p < pend)
2356 {
2357 bfd_vma sec_vma;
2358 bfd_vma maxdiff;
2359
2360 /* Look through the C_FILE symbols to find the best one. */
2361 sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2362 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2363 maxdiff = (bfd_vma) 0 - (bfd_vma) 1;
2364 while (1)
2365 {
2366 bfd_vma file_addr;
2367 combined_entry_type *p2;
2368
2369 for (p2 = p + 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2370 p2 < pend;
2371 p2 += 1 + p2->u.syment.n_numaux)
2372 {
2373 BFD_ASSERT (p2->is_sym);
2374 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0
2375 && (section
2376 == coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2377 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)))
2378 break;
2379 if (p2->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2380 {
2381 p2 = pend;
2382 break;
2383 }
2384 }
2385 if (p2 >= pend)
2386 break;
2387
2388 file_addr = (bfd_vma) p2->u.syment.n_value;
2389 /* PR 11512: Include the section address of the function name symbol. */
2390 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
2391 file_addr += coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2392 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)->vma;
2393 /* We use <= MAXDIFF here so that if we get a zero length
2394 file, we actually use the next file entry. */
2395 if (p2 < pend
2396 && offset + sec_vma >= file_addr
2397 && offset + sec_vma - file_addr <= maxdiff)
2398 {
2399 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2400 maxdiff = offset + sec_vma - p2->u.syment.n_value;
2401 }
2402
2403 /* Avoid endless loops on erroneous files by ensuring that
2404 we always move forward in the file. */
2405 if (p >= cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value)
2406 break;
2407
2408 p = cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value;
2409 if (p > pend || p->u.syment.n_sclass != C_FILE)
2410 break;
2411 }
2412 }
2413
2414 if (section->lineno_count == 0)
2415 {
2416 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2417 *line_ptr = 0;
2418 return TRUE;
2419 }
2420
2421 /* Now wander though the raw linenumbers of the section.
2422 If we have been called on this section before, and the offset
2423 we want is further down then we can prime the lookup loop. */
2424 if (sec_data != NULL
2425 && sec_data->i > 0
2426 && offset >= sec_data->offset)
2427 {
2428 i = sec_data->i;
2429 *functionname_ptr = sec_data->function;
2430 line_base = sec_data->line_base;
2431 }
2432 else
2433 {
2434 i = 0;
2435 line_base = 0;
2436 }
2437
2438 if (section->lineno != NULL)
2439 {
2440 bfd_vma last_value = 0;
2441
2442 l = &section->lineno[i];
2443
2444 for (; i < section->lineno_count; i++)
2445 {
2446 if (l->line_number == 0)
2447 {
2448 /* Get the symbol this line number points at. */
2449 coff_symbol_type *coff = (coff_symbol_type *) (l->u.sym);
2450 if (coff->symbol.value > offset)
2451 break;
2452
2453 *functionname_ptr = coff->symbol.name;
2454 last_value = coff->symbol.value;
2455 if (coff->native)
2456 {
2457 combined_entry_type *s = coff->native;
2458
2459 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
2460 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2461
2462 /* In XCOFF a debugging symbol can follow the
2463 function symbol. */
2464 if (s->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
2465 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2466
2467 /* S should now point to the .bf of the function. */
2468 if (s->u.syment.n_numaux)
2469 {
2470 /* The linenumber is stored in the auxent. */
2471 union internal_auxent *a = &((s + 1)->u.auxent);
2472
2473 line_base = a->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
2474 *line_ptr = line_base;
2475 }
2476 }
2477 }
2478 else
2479 {
2480 if (l->u.offset > offset)
2481 break;
2482 *line_ptr = l->line_number + line_base - 1;
2483 }
2484 l++;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* If we fell off the end of the loop, then assume that this
2488 symbol has no line number info. Otherwise, symbols with no
2489 line number info get reported with the line number of the
2490 last line of the last symbol which does have line number
2491 info. We use 0x100 as a slop to account for cases where the
2492 last line has executable code. */
2493 if (i >= section->lineno_count
2494 && last_value != 0
2495 && offset - last_value > 0x100)
2496 {
2497 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2498 *line_ptr = 0;
2499 }
2500 }
2501
2502 /* Cache the results for the next call. */
2503 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2504 {
2505 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2506 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2507 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2508 }
2509
2510 if (sec_data != NULL)
2511 {
2512 sec_data->offset = offset;
2513 sec_data->i = i - 1;
2514 sec_data->function = *functionname_ptr;
2515 sec_data->line_base = line_base;
2516 }
2517
2518 return TRUE;
2519 }
2520
2521 bfd_boolean
2522 coff_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
2523 asymbol **symbols,
2524 asection *section,
2525 bfd_vma offset,
2526 const char **filename_ptr,
2527 const char **functionname_ptr,
2528 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2529 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2530 {
2531 if (discriminator_ptr)
2532 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2533 return coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2534 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2535 line_ptr, dwarf_debug_sections);
2536 }
2537
2538 bfd_boolean
2539 coff_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
2540 const char **filename_ptr,
2541 const char **functionname_ptr,
2542 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2543 {
2544 bfd_boolean found;
2545
2546 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
2547 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2548 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2549 return (found);
2550 }
2551
2552 int
2553 coff_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2554 {
2555 size_t size;
2556
2557 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2558 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2559 else
2560 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2561
2562 size += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2563 return size;
2564 }
2565
2566 /* Change the class of a coff symbol held by BFD. */
2567
2568 bfd_boolean
2569 bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (bfd * abfd,
2570 asymbol * symbol,
2571 unsigned int symbol_class)
2572 {
2573 coff_symbol_type * csym;
2574
2575 csym = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
2576 if (csym == NULL)
2577 {
2578 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2579 return FALSE;
2580 }
2581 else if (csym->native == NULL)
2582 {
2583 /* This is an alien symbol which no native coff backend data.
2584 We cheat here by creating a fake native entry for it and
2585 then filling in the class. This code is based on that in
2586 coff_write_alien_symbol(). */
2587
2588 combined_entry_type * native;
2589 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* native);
2590
2591 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2592 if (native == NULL)
2593 return FALSE;
2594
2595 native->is_sym = TRUE;
2596 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
2597 native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2598
2599 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
2600 {
2601 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2602 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2603 }
2604 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
2605 {
2606 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2607 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2608 }
2609 else
2610 {
2611 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
2612 symbol->section->output_section->target_index;
2613 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
2614 + symbol->section->output_offset);
2615 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
2616 native->u.syment.n_value += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
2617
2618 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
2619 FIXME: Why? */
2620 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (& csym->symbol)->flags;
2621 }
2622
2623 csym->native = native;
2624 }
2625 else
2626 csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2627
2628 return TRUE;
2629 }
2630
2631 bfd_boolean
2632 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
2633 asection *sec,
2634 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2635 {
2636 flagword flags;
2637 const char *name, *key;
2638 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
2639 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
2640 struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat;
2641
2642 flags = sec->flags;
2643 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2644 return FALSE;
2645
2646 /* The COFF backend linker doesn't support group sections. */
2647 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2648 return FALSE;
2649
2650 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
2651 s_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
2652
2653 if (s_comdat != NULL)
2654 key = s_comdat->name;
2655 else
2656 {
2657 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
2658 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
2659 key++;
2660 else
2661 /* FIXME: gcc as of 2011-09 emits sections like .text$<key>,
2662 .xdata$<key> and .pdata$<key> only the first of which has a
2663 comdat key. Should these all match the LTO IR key? */
2664 key = name;
2665 }
2666
2667 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
2668
2669 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2670 {
2671 struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat;
2672
2673 l_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec);
2674
2675 /* The section names must match, and both sections must be
2676 comdat and have the same comdat name, or both sections must
2677 be non-comdat. LTO IR plugin sections are an exception. They
2678 are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> (<key> is some string)
2679 and match any comdat section with comdat name of <key>, and
2680 any linkonce section with the same suffix, ie.
2681 .gnu.linkonce.*.<key>. */
2682 if (((s_comdat != NULL) == (l_comdat != NULL)
2683 && strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0)
2684 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2685 {
2686 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
2687 issue a warning. */
2688 return _bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info);
2689 }
2690 }
2691
2692 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
2693 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
2694 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
2695 return FALSE;
2696 }
2697
2698 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
2699
2700 static bfd_boolean
2701 init_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2702 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2703 bfd *abfd)
2704 {
2705 /* Sometimes the symbol table does not yet have been loaded here. */
2706 bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd);
2707
2708 cookie->abfd = abfd;
2709 cookie->sym_hashes = obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd);
2710
2711 cookie->symbols = obj_symbols (abfd);
2712
2713 return TRUE;
2714 }
2715
2716 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
2717
2718 static void
2719 fini_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2720 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2721 {
2722 /* Nothing to do. */
2723 }
2724
2725 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
2726 of input bfd ABFD. */
2727
2728 static bfd_boolean
2729 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2730 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2731 bfd *abfd,
2732 asection *sec)
2733 {
2734 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
2735 {
2736 cookie->rels = NULL;
2737 cookie->relend = NULL;
2738 cookie->rel = NULL;
2739 return TRUE;
2740 }
2741
2742 cookie->rels = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, FALSE, NULL, 0, NULL);
2743
2744 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
2745 return FALSE;
2746
2747 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2748 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count);
2749 return TRUE;
2750 }
2751
2752 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
2753 if appropriate. */
2754
2755 static void
2756 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2757 asection *sec)
2758 {
2759 if (cookie->rels
2760 /* PR 20401. The relocs may not have been cached, so check first.
2761 If the relocs were loaded by init_reloc_cookie_rels() then this
2762 will be the case. FIXME: Would performance be improved if the
2763 relocs *were* cached ? */
2764 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)
2765 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
2766 free (cookie->rels);
2767 }
2768
2769 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
2770
2771 static bfd_boolean
2772 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2773 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2774 asection *sec)
2775 {
2776 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
2777 return FALSE;
2778
2779 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
2780 {
2781 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2782 return FALSE;
2783 }
2784 return TRUE;
2785 }
2786
2787 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
2788 if appropriate. */
2789
2790 static void
2791 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2792 asection *sec)
2793 {
2794 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
2795 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2796 }
2797
2798 static asection *
2799 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
2800 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2801 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2802 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2803 struct internal_syment *sym)
2804 {
2805 if (h != NULL)
2806 {
2807 switch (h->root.type)
2808 {
2809 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2810 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2811 return h->root.u.def.section;
2812
2813 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2814 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
2815
2816 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2817 if (h->symbol_class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2818 {
2819 /* PE weak externals. A weak symbol may include an auxiliary
2820 record indicating that if the weak symbol is not resolved,
2821 another external symbol is used instead. */
2822 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2823 h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2824 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2825
2826 if (h2 && h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2827 return h2->root.u.def.section;
2828 }
2829 break;
2830
2831 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2832 default:
2833 break;
2834 }
2835 return NULL;
2836 }
2837
2838 return coff_section_from_bfd_index (sec->owner, sym->n_scnum);
2839 }
2840
2841 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2842 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
2843 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
2844
2845 static asection *
2846 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
2847 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2848 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2849 {
2850 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2851
2852 h = cookie->sym_hashes[cookie->rel->r_symndx];
2853 if (h != NULL)
2854 {
2855 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2856 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2857 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2858
2859 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
2860 }
2861
2862 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
2863 &(cookie->symbols
2864 + obj_convert (sec->owner)[cookie->rel->r_symndx])->native->u.syment);
2865 }
2866
2867 static bfd_boolean _bfd_coff_gc_mark
2868 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, coff_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2869
2870 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2871 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
2872 the relocation symbol. */
2873
2874 static bfd_boolean
2875 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2876 asection *sec,
2877 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2878 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2879 {
2880 asection *rsec;
2881
2882 rsec = _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
2883 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
2884 {
2885 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2886 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
2887 else if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
2888 return FALSE;
2889 }
2890 return TRUE;
2891 }
2892
2893 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2894 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
2895 which define symbols to which it refers. */
2896
2897 static bfd_boolean
2898 _bfd_coff_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2899 asection *sec,
2900 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
2901 {
2902 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
2903
2904 sec->gc_mark = 1;
2905
2906 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2907 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2908 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2909 {
2910 struct coff_reloc_cookie cookie;
2911
2912 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
2913 ret = FALSE;
2914 else
2915 {
2916 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
2917 {
2918 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
2919 {
2920 ret = FALSE;
2921 break;
2922 }
2923 }
2924 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
2925 }
2926 }
2927
2928 return ret;
2929 }
2930
2931 static bfd_boolean
2932 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2933 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2934 {
2935 bfd *ibfd;
2936
2937 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2938 {
2939 asection *isec;
2940 bfd_boolean some_kept;
2941
2942 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2943 continue;
2944
2945 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept, and see whether
2946 any other section is already marked. */
2947 some_kept = FALSE;
2948 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2949 {
2950 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2951 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2952 else if (isec->gc_mark)
2953 some_kept = TRUE;
2954 }
2955
2956 /* If no section in this file will be kept, then we can
2957 toss out debug sections. */
2958 if (!some_kept)
2959 continue;
2960
2961 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
2962 not part of a group, or when we have single-member groups. */
2963 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2964 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2965 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
2966 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2967 }
2968 return TRUE;
2969 }
2970
2971 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2972
2973 static bfd_boolean
2974 coff_gc_sweep_symbol (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2975 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2976 {
2977 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2978 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2979
2980 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2981 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2982 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
2983 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
2984 {
2985 /* Do our best to hide the symbol. */
2986 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2987 h->symbol_class = C_HIDDEN;
2988 }
2989
2990 return TRUE;
2991 }
2992
2993 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
2994
2995 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
2996 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const struct internal_reloc *);
2997
2998 static bfd_boolean
2999 coff_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3000 {
3001 bfd *sub;
3002
3003 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3004 {
3005 asection *o;
3006
3007 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3008 continue;
3009
3010 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3011 {
3012 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
3013 if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
3014 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
3015 o->gc_mark = 1;
3016 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".idata")
3017 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".pdata")
3018 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".xdata")
3019 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".rsrc"))
3020 o->gc_mark = 1;
3021
3022 if (o->gc_mark)
3023 continue;
3024
3025 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
3026 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
3027 continue;
3028
3029 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
3030 to remove a section from the output. */
3031 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3032
3033 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
3034 /* xgettext: c-format */
3035 _bfd_error_handler (_("removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
3036 o, sub);
3037
3038 #if 0
3039 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
3040 info we collected before. */
3041 if (gc_sweep_hook
3042 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
3043 && o->reloc_count > 0
3044 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
3045 {
3046 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
3047 bfd_boolean r;
3048
3049 internal_relocs
3050 = _bfd_coff_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
3051 info->keep_memory);
3052 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3053 return FALSE;
3054
3055 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
3056
3057 if (coff_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3058 free (internal_relocs);
3059
3060 if (!r)
3061 return FALSE;
3062 }
3063 #endif
3064 }
3065 }
3066
3067 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
3068 symbol table. */
3069 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), coff_gc_sweep_symbol,
3070 NULL);
3071
3072 return TRUE;
3073 }
3074
3075 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
3076 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
3077
3078 static void
3079 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3080 {
3081 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
3082
3083 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
3084 {
3085 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
3086
3087 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), sym->name,
3088 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3089
3090 if (h != NULL
3091 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3092 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3093 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
3094 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
3095 }
3096 }
3097
3098 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
3099
3100 bfd_boolean
3101 bfd_coff_gc_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3102 {
3103 bfd *sub;
3104
3105 /* FIXME: Should we implement this? */
3106 #if 0
3107 const bfd_coff_backend_data *bed = coff_backend_info (abfd);
3108
3109 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
3110 || !is_coff_hash_table (info->hash))
3111 {
3112 _bfd_error_handler(_("warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
3113 return TRUE;
3114 }
3115 #endif
3116
3117 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (info);
3118
3119 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
3120 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3121 {
3122 asection *o;
3123
3124 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3125 continue;
3126
3127 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3128 {
3129 if (((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP
3130 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".vectors")
3131 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".ctors")
3132 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".dtors"))
3133 && !o->gc_mark)
3134 {
3135 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, o, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook))
3136 return FALSE;
3137 }
3138 }
3139 }
3140
3141 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
3142 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (info, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook);
3143
3144 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
3145 return coff_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
3146 }
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