Use %pA and %pB in messages rather than %A and %B
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coffgen.c
1 /* Support for the generic parts of COFF, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com.
23 Split out of coffcode.h by Ian Taylor, ian@cygnus.com. */
24
25 /* This file contains COFF code that is not dependent on any
26 particular COFF target. There is only one version of this file in
27 libbfd.a, so no target specific code may be put in here. Or, to
28 put it another way,
29
30 ********** DO NOT PUT TARGET SPECIFIC CODE IN THIS FILE **********
31
32 If you need to add some target specific behaviour, add a new hook
33 function to bfd_coff_backend_data.
34
35 Some of these functions are also called by the ECOFF routines.
36 Those functions may not use any COFF specific information, such as
37 coff_data (abfd). */
38
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #include "coff/internal.h"
43 #include "libcoff.h"
44
45 /* Take a section header read from a coff file (in HOST byte order),
46 and make a BFD "section" out of it. This is used by ECOFF. */
47
48 static bfd_boolean
49 make_a_section_from_file (bfd *abfd,
50 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr,
51 unsigned int target_index)
52 {
53 asection *return_section;
54 char *name;
55 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
56 flagword flags;
57
58 name = NULL;
59
60 /* Handle long section names as in PE. On reading, we want to
61 accept long names if the format permits them at all, regardless
62 of the current state of the flag that dictates if we would generate
63 them in outputs; this construct checks if that is the case by
64 attempting to set the flag, without changing its state; the call
65 will fail for formats that do not support long names at all. */
66 if (bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
67 && hdr->s_name[0] == '/')
68 {
69 char buf[SCNNMLEN];
70 long strindex;
71 char *p;
72 const char *strings;
73
74 /* Flag that this BFD uses long names, even though the format might
75 expect them to be off by default. This won't directly affect the
76 format of any output BFD created from this one, but the information
77 can be used to decide what to do. */
78 bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, TRUE);
79 memcpy (buf, hdr->s_name + 1, SCNNMLEN - 1);
80 buf[SCNNMLEN - 1] = '\0';
81 strindex = strtol (buf, &p, 10);
82 if (*p == '\0' && strindex >= 0)
83 {
84 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
85 if (strings == NULL)
86 return FALSE;
87 if ((bfd_size_type)(strindex + 2) >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
88 return FALSE;
89 strings += strindex;
90 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
91 (bfd_size_type) strlen (strings) + 1 + 1);
92 if (name == NULL)
93 return FALSE;
94 strcpy (name, strings);
95 }
96 }
97
98 if (name == NULL)
99 {
100 /* Assorted wastage to null-terminate the name, thanks AT&T! */
101 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd,
102 (bfd_size_type) sizeof (hdr->s_name) + 1 + 1);
103 if (name == NULL)
104 return FALSE;
105 strncpy (name, (char *) &hdr->s_name[0], sizeof (hdr->s_name));
106 name[sizeof (hdr->s_name)] = 0;
107 }
108
109 return_section = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
110 if (return_section == NULL)
111 return FALSE;
112
113 return_section->vma = hdr->s_vaddr;
114 return_section->lma = hdr->s_paddr;
115 return_section->size = hdr->s_size;
116 return_section->filepos = hdr->s_scnptr;
117 return_section->rel_filepos = hdr->s_relptr;
118 return_section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc;
119
120 bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, return_section, hdr);
121
122 return_section->line_filepos = hdr->s_lnnoptr;
123
124 return_section->lineno_count = hdr->s_nlnno;
125 return_section->userdata = NULL;
126 return_section->next = NULL;
127 return_section->target_index = target_index;
128
129 if (! bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook (abfd, hdr, name, return_section,
130 & flags))
131 result = FALSE;
132
133 return_section->flags = flags;
134
135 /* At least on i386-coff, the line number count for a shared library
136 section must be ignored. */
137 if ((return_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
138 return_section->lineno_count = 0;
139
140 if (hdr->s_nreloc != 0)
141 return_section->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
142 /* FIXME: should this check 'hdr->s_size > 0'. */
143 if (hdr->s_scnptr != 0)
144 return_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
145
146 /* Compress/decompress DWARF debug sections with names: .debug_* and
147 .zdebug_*, after the section flags is set. */
148 if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
149 && strlen (name) > 7
150 && ((name[1] == 'd' && name[6] == '_')
151 || (strlen (name) > 8 && name[1] == 'z' && name[7] == '_')))
152 {
153 enum { nothing, compress, decompress } action = nothing;
154 char *new_name = NULL;
155
156 if (bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
157 {
158 /* Compressed section. Check if we should decompress. */
159 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
160 action = decompress;
161 }
162 else if (!bfd_is_section_compressed (abfd, return_section))
163 {
164 /* Normal section. Check if we should compress. */
165 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) && return_section->size != 0)
166 action = compress;
167 }
168
169 switch (action)
170 {
171 case nothing:
172 break;
173 case compress:
174 if (!bfd_init_section_compress_status (abfd, return_section))
175 {
176 _bfd_error_handler
177 /* xgettext: c-format */
178 (_("%pB: unable to initialize compress status for section %s"),
179 abfd, name);
180 return FALSE;
181 }
182 if (return_section->compress_status == COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE)
183 {
184 if (name[1] != 'z')
185 {
186 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
187
188 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 2);
189 if (new_name == NULL)
190 return FALSE;
191 new_name[0] = '.';
192 new_name[1] = 'z';
193 memcpy (new_name + 2, name + 1, len);
194 }
195 }
196 break;
197 case decompress:
198 if (!bfd_init_section_decompress_status (abfd, return_section))
199 {
200 _bfd_error_handler
201 /* xgettext: c-format */
202 (_("%pB: unable to initialize decompress status for section %s"),
203 abfd, name);
204 return FALSE;
205 }
206 if (name[1] == 'z')
207 {
208 unsigned int len = strlen (name);
209
210 new_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
211 if (new_name == NULL)
212 return FALSE;
213 new_name[0] = '.';
214 memcpy (new_name + 1, name + 2, len - 1);
215 }
216 break;
217 }
218 if (new_name != NULL)
219 bfd_rename_section (abfd, return_section, new_name);
220 }
221
222 return result;
223 }
224
225 /* Read in a COFF object and make it into a BFD. This is used by
226 ECOFF as well. */
227 const bfd_target *
228 coff_real_object_p (bfd *,
229 unsigned,
230 struct internal_filehdr *,
231 struct internal_aouthdr *);
232 const bfd_target *
233 coff_real_object_p (bfd *abfd,
234 unsigned nscns,
235 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f,
236 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a)
237 {
238 flagword oflags = abfd->flags;
239 bfd_vma ostart = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
240 void * tdata;
241 void * tdata_save;
242 bfd_size_type readsize; /* Length of file_info. */
243 unsigned int scnhsz;
244 char *external_sections;
245
246 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_RELFLG))
247 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
248 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC))
249 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
250 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LNNO))
251 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO;
252 if (!(internal_f->f_flags & F_LSYMS))
253 abfd->flags |= HAS_LOCALS;
254
255 /* FIXME: How can we set D_PAGED correctly? */
256 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_EXEC) != 0)
257 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
258
259 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = internal_f->f_nsyms;
260 if (internal_f->f_nsyms)
261 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
262
263 if (internal_a != (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL)
264 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = internal_a->entry;
265 else
266 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = 0;
267
268 /* Set up the tdata area. ECOFF uses its own routine, and overrides
269 abfd->flags. */
270 tdata_save = abfd->tdata.any;
271 tdata = bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f, (void *) internal_a);
272 if (tdata == NULL)
273 goto fail2;
274
275 scnhsz = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
276 readsize = (bfd_size_type) nscns * scnhsz;
277 external_sections = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, readsize);
278 if (!external_sections)
279 goto fail;
280
281 if (bfd_bread ((void *) external_sections, readsize, abfd) != readsize)
282 goto fail;
283
284 /* Set the arch/mach *before* swapping in sections; section header swapping
285 may depend on arch/mach info. */
286 if (! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, (void *) internal_f))
287 goto fail;
288
289 /* Now copy data as required; construct all asections etc. */
290 if (nscns != 0)
291 {
292 unsigned int i;
293 for (i = 0; i < nscns; i++)
294 {
295 struct internal_scnhdr tmp;
296 bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in (abfd,
297 (void *) (external_sections + i * scnhsz),
298 (void *) & tmp);
299 if (! make_a_section_from_file (abfd, &tmp, i + 1))
300 goto fail;
301 }
302 }
303
304 return abfd->xvec;
305
306 fail:
307 bfd_release (abfd, tdata);
308 fail2:
309 abfd->tdata.any = tdata_save;
310 abfd->flags = oflags;
311 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = ostart;
312 return (const bfd_target *) NULL;
313 }
314
315 /* Turn a COFF file into a BFD, but fail with bfd_error_wrong_format if it is
316 not a COFF file. This is also used by ECOFF. */
317
318 const bfd_target *
319 coff_object_p (bfd *abfd)
320 {
321 bfd_size_type filhsz;
322 bfd_size_type aoutsz;
323 unsigned int nscns;
324 void * filehdr;
325 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
326 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
327
328 /* Figure out how much to read. */
329 filhsz = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
330 aoutsz = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
331
332 filehdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, filhsz);
333 if (filehdr == NULL)
334 return NULL;
335 if (bfd_bread (filehdr, filhsz, abfd) != filhsz)
336 {
337 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
338 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
339 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
340 return NULL;
341 }
342 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, filehdr, &internal_f);
343 bfd_release (abfd, filehdr);
344
345 /* The XCOFF format has two sizes for the f_opthdr. SMALL_AOUTSZ
346 (less than aoutsz) used in object files and AOUTSZ (equal to
347 aoutsz) in executables. The bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in function
348 expects this header to be aoutsz bytes in length, so we use that
349 value in the call to bfd_alloc below. But we must be careful to
350 only read in f_opthdr bytes in the call to bfd_bread. We should
351 also attempt to catch corrupt or non-COFF binaries with a strange
352 value for f_opthdr. */
353 if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
354 || internal_f.f_opthdr > aoutsz)
355 {
356 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
357 return NULL;
358 }
359 nscns = internal_f.f_nscns;
360
361 if (internal_f.f_opthdr)
362 {
363 void * opthdr;
364
365 opthdr = bfd_alloc (abfd, aoutsz);
366 if (opthdr == NULL)
367 return NULL;
368 if (bfd_bread (opthdr, (bfd_size_type) internal_f.f_opthdr, abfd)
369 != internal_f.f_opthdr)
370 {
371 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
372 return NULL;
373 }
374 /* PR 17512: file: 11056-1136-0.004. */
375 if (internal_f.f_opthdr < aoutsz)
376 memset (((char *) opthdr) + internal_f.f_opthdr, 0, aoutsz - internal_f.f_opthdr);
377
378 bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, (void *) &internal_a);
379 bfd_release (abfd, opthdr);
380 }
381
382 return coff_real_object_p (abfd, nscns, &internal_f,
383 (internal_f.f_opthdr != 0
384 ? &internal_a
385 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
386 }
387
388 /* Get the BFD section from a COFF symbol section number. */
389
390 asection *
391 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd *abfd, int section_index)
392 {
393 struct bfd_section *answer = abfd->sections;
394
395 if (section_index == N_ABS)
396 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
397 if (section_index == N_UNDEF)
398 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
399 if (section_index == N_DEBUG)
400 return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
401
402 while (answer)
403 {
404 if (answer->target_index == section_index)
405 return answer;
406 answer = answer->next;
407 }
408
409 /* We should not reach this point, but the SCO 3.2v4 /lib/libc_s.a
410 has a bad symbol table in biglitpow.o. */
411 return bfd_und_section_ptr;
412 }
413
414 /* Get the upper bound of a COFF symbol table. */
415
416 long
417 coff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
418 {
419 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
420 return -1;
421
422 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * (sizeof (coff_symbol_type *));
423 }
424
425 /* Canonicalize a COFF symbol table. */
426
427 long
428 coff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
429 {
430 unsigned int counter;
431 coff_symbol_type *symbase;
432 coff_symbol_type **location = (coff_symbol_type **) alocation;
433
434 if (!bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
435 return -1;
436
437 symbase = obj_symbols (abfd);
438 counter = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
439 while (counter-- > 0)
440 *location++ = symbase++;
441
442 *location = NULL;
443
444 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
445 }
446
447 /* Get the name of a symbol. The caller must pass in a buffer of size
448 >= SYMNMLEN + 1. */
449
450 const char *
451 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (bfd *abfd,
452 const struct internal_syment *sym,
453 char *buf)
454 {
455 /* FIXME: It's not clear this will work correctly if sizeof
456 (_n_zeroes) != 4. */
457 if (sym->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
458 || sym->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
459 {
460 memcpy (buf, sym->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
461 buf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
462 return buf;
463 }
464 else
465 {
466 const char *strings;
467
468 BFD_ASSERT (sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
469 strings = obj_coff_strings (abfd);
470 if (strings == NULL)
471 {
472 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
473 if (strings == NULL)
474 return NULL;
475 }
476 /* PR 17910: Only check for string overflow if the length has been set.
477 Some DLLs, eg those produced by Visual Studio, may not set the length field. */
478 if (obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) > 0
479 && sym->_n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
480 return NULL;
481 return strings + sym->_n._n_n._n_offset;
482 }
483 }
484
485 /* Read in and swap the relocs. This returns a buffer holding the
486 relocs for section SEC in file ABFD. If CACHE is TRUE and
487 INTERNAL_RELOCS is NULL, the relocs read in will be saved in case
488 the function is called again. If EXTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it
489 is a buffer large enough to hold the unswapped relocs. If
490 INTERNAL_RELOCS is not NULL, it is a buffer large enough to hold
491 the swapped relocs. If REQUIRE_INTERNAL is TRUE, then the return
492 value must be INTERNAL_RELOCS. The function returns NULL on error. */
493
494 struct internal_reloc *
495 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
496 asection *sec,
497 bfd_boolean cache,
498 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
499 bfd_boolean require_internal,
500 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
501 {
502 bfd_size_type relsz;
503 bfd_byte *free_external = NULL;
504 struct internal_reloc *free_internal = NULL;
505 bfd_byte *erel;
506 bfd_byte *erel_end;
507 struct internal_reloc *irel;
508 bfd_size_type amt;
509
510 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
511 return internal_relocs; /* Nothing to do. */
512
513 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
514 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs != NULL)
515 {
516 if (! require_internal)
517 return coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs;
518 memcpy (internal_relocs, coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs,
519 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
520 return internal_relocs;
521 }
522
523 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
524
525 amt = sec->reloc_count * relsz;
526 if (external_relocs == NULL)
527 {
528 free_external = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
529 if (free_external == NULL)
530 goto error_return;
531 external_relocs = free_external;
532 }
533
534 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sec->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
535 || bfd_bread (external_relocs, amt, abfd) != amt)
536 goto error_return;
537
538 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
539 {
540 amt = sec->reloc_count;
541 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
542 free_internal = (struct internal_reloc *) bfd_malloc (amt);
543 if (free_internal == NULL)
544 goto error_return;
545 internal_relocs = free_internal;
546 }
547
548 /* Swap in the relocs. */
549 erel = external_relocs;
550 erel_end = erel + relsz * sec->reloc_count;
551 irel = internal_relocs;
552 for (; erel < erel_end; erel += relsz, irel++)
553 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (void *) erel, (void *) irel);
554
555 if (free_external != NULL)
556 {
557 free (free_external);
558 free_external = NULL;
559 }
560
561 if (cache && free_internal != NULL)
562 {
563 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
564 {
565 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
566 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
567 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
568 goto error_return;
569 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = NULL;
570 }
571 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs = free_internal;
572 }
573
574 return internal_relocs;
575
576 error_return:
577 if (free_external != NULL)
578 free (free_external);
579 if (free_internal != NULL)
580 free (free_internal);
581 return NULL;
582 }
583
584 /* Set lineno_count for the output sections of a COFF file. */
585
586 int
587 coff_count_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
588 {
589 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
590 unsigned int i;
591 int total = 0;
592 asymbol **p;
593 asection *s;
594
595 if (limit == 0)
596 {
597 /* This may be from the backend linker, in which case the
598 lineno_count in the sections is correct. */
599 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
600 total += s->lineno_count;
601 return total;
602 }
603
604 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
605 BFD_ASSERT (s->lineno_count == 0);
606
607 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
608 {
609 asymbol *q_maybe = *p;
610
611 if (bfd_family_coff (bfd_asymbol_bfd (q_maybe)))
612 {
613 coff_symbol_type *q = coffsymbol (q_maybe);
614
615 /* The AIX 4.1 compiler can sometimes generate line numbers
616 attached to debugging symbols. We try to simply ignore
617 those here. */
618 if (q->lineno != NULL
619 && q->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
620 {
621 /* This symbol has line numbers. Increment the owning
622 section's linenumber count. */
623 alent *l = q->lineno;
624
625 do
626 {
627 asection * sec = q->symbol.section->output_section;
628
629 /* Do not try to update fields in read-only sections. */
630 if (! bfd_is_const_section (sec))
631 sec->lineno_count ++;
632
633 ++total;
634 ++l;
635 }
636 while (l->line_number != 0);
637 }
638 }
639 }
640
641 return total;
642 }
643
644 static void
645 fixup_symbol_value (bfd *abfd,
646 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr,
647 struct internal_syment *syment)
648 {
649 /* Normalize the symbol flags. */
650 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section
651 && bfd_is_com_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
652 {
653 /* A common symbol is undefined with a value. */
654 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
655 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
656 }
657 else if ((coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0
658 && (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC) == 0)
659 {
660 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
661 }
662 else if (bfd_is_und_section (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section))
663 {
664 syment->n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
665 syment->n_value = 0;
666 }
667 /* FIXME: Do we need to handle the absolute section here? */
668 else
669 {
670 if (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section)
671 {
672 syment->n_scnum =
673 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
674
675 syment->n_value = (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value
676 + coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_offset);
677 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
678 {
679 syment->n_value += (syment->n_sclass == C_STATLAB)
680 ? coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->lma
681 : coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->vma;
682 }
683 }
684 else
685 {
686 BFD_ASSERT (0);
687 /* This can happen, but I don't know why yet (steve@cygnus.com) */
688 syment->n_scnum = N_ABS;
689 syment->n_value = coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.value;
690 }
691 }
692 }
693
694 /* Run through all the symbols in the symbol table and work out what
695 their indexes into the symbol table will be when output.
696
697 Coff requires that each C_FILE symbol points to the next one in the
698 chain, and that the last one points to the first external symbol. We
699 do that here too. */
700
701 bfd_boolean
702 coff_renumber_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr, int *first_undef)
703 {
704 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
705 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
706 unsigned int native_index = 0;
707 struct internal_syment *last_file = NULL;
708 unsigned int symbol_index;
709
710 /* COFF demands that undefined symbols come after all other symbols.
711 Since we don't need to impose this extra knowledge on all our
712 client programs, deal with that here. Sort the symbol table;
713 just move the undefined symbols to the end, leaving the rest
714 alone. The O'Reilly book says that defined global symbols come
715 at the end before the undefined symbols, so we do that here as
716 well. */
717 /* @@ Do we have some condition we could test for, so we don't always
718 have to do this? I don't think relocatability is quite right, but
719 I'm not certain. [raeburn:19920508.1711EST] */
720 {
721 asymbol **newsyms;
722 unsigned int i;
723 bfd_size_type amt;
724
725 amt = sizeof (asymbol *) * ((bfd_size_type) symbol_count + 1);
726 newsyms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (bfd_ptr, amt);
727 if (!newsyms)
728 return FALSE;
729 bfd_ptr->outsymbols = newsyms;
730 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
731 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0
732 || (!bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
733 && !bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
734 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0
735 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
736 == 0))))
737 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
738
739 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
740 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
741 && !bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
742 && (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section)
743 || ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
744 && ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
745 != 0))))
746 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
747
748 *first_undef = newsyms - bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
749
750 for (i = 0; i < symbol_count; i++)
751 if ((symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) == 0
752 && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_ptr_ptr[i]->section))
753 *newsyms++ = symbol_ptr_ptr[i];
754 *newsyms = (asymbol *) NULL;
755 symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
756 }
757
758 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
759 {
760 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
761
762 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
763 symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]->udata.i = symbol_index;
764 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
765 {
766 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
767 int i;
768
769 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
770 if (s->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
771 {
772 if (last_file != NULL)
773 last_file->n_value = native_index;
774 last_file = &(s->u.syment);
775 }
776 else
777 /* Modify the symbol values according to their section and
778 type. */
779 fixup_symbol_value (bfd_ptr, coff_symbol_ptr, &(s->u.syment));
780
781 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux + 1; i++)
782 s[i].offset = native_index++;
783 }
784 else
785 native_index++;
786 }
787
788 obj_conv_table_size (bfd_ptr) = native_index;
789
790 return TRUE;
791 }
792
793 /* Run thorough the symbol table again, and fix it so that all
794 pointers to entries are changed to the entries' index in the output
795 symbol table. */
796
797 void
798 coff_mangle_symbols (bfd *bfd_ptr)
799 {
800 unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (bfd_ptr);
801 asymbol **symbol_ptr_ptr = bfd_ptr->outsymbols;
802 unsigned int symbol_index;
803
804 for (symbol_index = 0; symbol_index < symbol_count; symbol_index++)
805 {
806 coff_symbol_type *coff_symbol_ptr;
807
808 coff_symbol_ptr = coff_symbol_from (symbol_ptr_ptr[symbol_index]);
809 if (coff_symbol_ptr && coff_symbol_ptr->native)
810 {
811 int i;
812 combined_entry_type *s = coff_symbol_ptr->native;
813
814 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
815 if (s->fix_value)
816 {
817 /* FIXME: We should use a union here. */
818 s->u.syment.n_value =
819 (bfd_hostptr_t) ((combined_entry_type *)
820 ((bfd_hostptr_t) s->u.syment.n_value))->offset;
821 s->fix_value = 0;
822 }
823 if (s->fix_line)
824 {
825 /* The value is the offset into the line number entries
826 for the symbol's section. On output, the symbol's
827 section should be N_DEBUG. */
828 s->u.syment.n_value =
829 (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section->output_section->line_filepos
830 + s->u.syment.n_value * bfd_coff_linesz (bfd_ptr));
831 coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.section =
832 coff_section_from_bfd_index (bfd_ptr, N_DEBUG);
833 BFD_ASSERT (coff_symbol_ptr->symbol.flags & BSF_DEBUGGING);
834 }
835 for (i = 0; i < s->u.syment.n_numaux; i++)
836 {
837 combined_entry_type *a = s + i + 1;
838
839 BFD_ASSERT (! a->is_sym);
840 if (a->fix_tag)
841 {
842 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l =
843 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p->offset;
844 a->fix_tag = 0;
845 }
846 if (a->fix_end)
847 {
848 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
849 a->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p->offset;
850 a->fix_end = 0;
851 }
852 if (a->fix_scnlen)
853 {
854 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l =
855 a->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p->offset;
856 a->fix_scnlen = 0;
857 }
858 }
859 }
860 }
861 }
862
863 static void
864 coff_fix_symbol_name (bfd *abfd,
865 asymbol *symbol,
866 combined_entry_type *native,
867 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
868 asection **debug_string_section_p,
869 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
870 {
871 unsigned int name_length;
872 union internal_auxent *auxent;
873 char *name = (char *) (symbol->name);
874
875 if (name == NULL)
876 {
877 /* COFF symbols always have names, so we'll make one up. */
878 symbol->name = "strange";
879 name = (char *) symbol->name;
880 }
881 name_length = strlen (name);
882
883 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
884 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
885 && native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
886 {
887 unsigned int filnmlen;
888
889 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
890 {
891 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
892 (*string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
893 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
894 *string_size_p += 6; /* strlen(".file") + 1 */
895 }
896 else
897 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, ".file", SYMNMLEN);
898
899 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + 1)->is_sym);
900 auxent = &(native + 1)->u.auxent;
901
902 filnmlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
903
904 if (bfd_coff_long_filenames (abfd))
905 {
906 if (name_length <= filnmlen)
907 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
908 else
909 {
910 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_offset = *string_size_p + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
911 auxent->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes = 0;
912 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
913 }
914 }
915 else
916 {
917 strncpy (auxent->x_file.x_fname, name, filnmlen);
918 if (name_length > filnmlen)
919 name[filnmlen] = '\0';
920 }
921 }
922 else
923 {
924 if (name_length <= SYMNMLEN && !bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
925 /* This name will fit into the symbol neatly. */
926 strncpy (native->u.syment._n._n_name, symbol->name, SYMNMLEN);
927
928 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &native->u.syment))
929 {
930 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (*string_size_p
931 + STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
932 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
933 *string_size_p += name_length + 1;
934 }
935 else
936 {
937 file_ptr filepos;
938 bfd_byte buf[4];
939 int prefix_len = bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
940
941 /* This name should be written into the .debug section. For
942 some reason each name is preceded by a two byte length
943 and also followed by a null byte. FIXME: We assume that
944 the .debug section has already been created, and that it
945 is large enough. */
946 if (*debug_string_section_p == (asection *) NULL)
947 *debug_string_section_p = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
948 filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
949 if (prefix_len == 4)
950 bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
951 else
952 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (name_length + 1), buf);
953
954 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
955 *debug_string_section_p,
956 (void *) buf,
957 (file_ptr) *debug_string_size_p,
958 (bfd_size_type) prefix_len)
959 || !bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
960 *debug_string_section_p,
961 (void *) symbol->name,
962 (file_ptr) (*debug_string_size_p
963 + prefix_len),
964 (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1))
965 abort ();
966 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
967 abort ();
968 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
969 *debug_string_size_p + prefix_len;
970 native->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
971 *debug_string_size_p += name_length + 1 + prefix_len;
972 }
973 }
974 }
975
976 /* We need to keep track of the symbol index so that when we write out
977 the relocs we can get the index for a symbol. This method is a
978 hack. FIXME. */
979
980 #define set_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
981
982 /* Write a symbol out to a COFF file. */
983
984 static bfd_boolean
985 coff_write_symbol (bfd *abfd,
986 asymbol *symbol,
987 combined_entry_type *native,
988 bfd_vma *written,
989 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
990 asection **debug_string_section_p,
991 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
992 {
993 unsigned int numaux = native->u.syment.n_numaux;
994 int type = native->u.syment.n_type;
995 int n_sclass = (int) native->u.syment.n_sclass;
996 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
997 ? symbol->section->output_section
998 : symbol->section;
999 void * buf;
1000 bfd_size_type symesz;
1001
1002 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1003
1004 if (native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1005 symbol->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
1006
1007 if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING
1008 && bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1009 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1010
1011 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section))
1012 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_ABS;
1013
1014 else if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1015 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1016
1017 else
1018 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
1019 output_section->target_index;
1020
1021 coff_fix_symbol_name (abfd, symbol, native, string_size_p,
1022 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1023
1024 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1025 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, symesz);
1026 if (!buf)
1027 return FALSE;
1028 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &native->u.syment, buf);
1029 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
1030 return FALSE;
1031 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1032
1033 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1034 {
1035 bfd_size_type auxesz;
1036 unsigned int j;
1037
1038 auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1039 buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, auxesz);
1040 if (!buf)
1041 return FALSE;
1042 for (j = 0; j < native->u.syment.n_numaux; j++)
1043 {
1044 BFD_ASSERT (! (native + j + 1)->is_sym);
1045 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (abfd,
1046 &((native + j + 1)->u.auxent),
1047 type, n_sclass, (int) j,
1048 native->u.syment.n_numaux,
1049 buf);
1050 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, auxesz, abfd) != auxesz)
1051 return FALSE;
1052 }
1053 bfd_release (abfd, buf);
1054 }
1055
1056 /* Store the index for use when we write out the relocs. */
1057 set_index (symbol, *written);
1058
1059 *written += numaux + 1;
1060 return TRUE;
1061 }
1062
1063 /* Write out a symbol to a COFF file that does not come from a COFF
1064 file originally. This symbol may have been created by the linker,
1065 or we may be linking a non COFF file to a COFF file. */
1066
1067 bfd_boolean
1068 coff_write_alien_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1069 asymbol *symbol,
1070 struct internal_syment *isym,
1071 union internal_auxent *iaux,
1072 bfd_vma *written,
1073 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1074 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1075 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1076 {
1077 combined_entry_type *native;
1078 combined_entry_type dummy[2];
1079 asection *output_section = symbol->section->output_section
1080 ? symbol->section->output_section
1081 : symbol->section;
1082 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1083 bfd_boolean ret;
1084
1085 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1086 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
1087 && symbol->section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1088 {
1089 symbol->name = "";
1090 if (isym != NULL)
1091 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1092 return TRUE;
1093 }
1094 native = dummy;
1095 native->is_sym = TRUE;
1096 native[1].is_sym = FALSE;
1097 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1098 native->u.syment.n_flags = 0;
1099 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 0;
1100 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
1101 {
1102 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1103 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1104 }
1105 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1106 {
1107 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
1108 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
1109 }
1110 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1111 {
1112 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_DEBUG;
1113 native->u.syment.n_numaux = 1;
1114 }
1115 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1116 {
1117 /* There isn't much point to writing out a debugging symbol
1118 unless we are prepared to convert it into COFF debugging
1119 format. So, we just ignore them. We must clobber the symbol
1120 name to keep it from being put in the string table. */
1121 symbol->name = "";
1122 if (isym != NULL)
1123 memset (isym, 0, sizeof (*isym));
1124 return TRUE;
1125 }
1126 else
1127 {
1128 native->u.syment.n_scnum = output_section->target_index;
1129 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
1130 + symbol->section->output_offset);
1131 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
1132 native->u.syment.n_value += output_section->vma;
1133
1134 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
1135 FIXME: Why? */
1136 {
1137 coff_symbol_type *c = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1138 if (c != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL)
1139 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (&c->symbol)->flags;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 native->u.syment.n_type = 0;
1144 if (symbol->flags & BSF_FILE)
1145 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_FILE;
1146 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1147 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1148 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1149 native->u.syment.n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1150 else
1151 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1152
1153 ret = coff_write_symbol (abfd, symbol, native, written, string_size_p,
1154 debug_string_section_p, debug_string_size_p);
1155 if (isym != NULL)
1156 *isym = native->u.syment;
1157 if (iaux != NULL && native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1158 *iaux = native[1].u.auxent;
1159 return ret;
1160 }
1161
1162 /* Write a native symbol to a COFF file. */
1163
1164 static bfd_boolean
1165 coff_write_native_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1166 coff_symbol_type *symbol,
1167 bfd_vma *written,
1168 bfd_size_type *string_size_p,
1169 asection **debug_string_section_p,
1170 bfd_size_type *debug_string_size_p)
1171 {
1172 combined_entry_type *native = symbol->native;
1173 alent *lineno = symbol->lineno;
1174 struct bfd_link_info *link_info = coff_data (abfd)->link_info;
1175
1176 if ((!link_info || link_info->strip_discarded)
1177 && !bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->symbol.section)
1178 && symbol->symbol.section->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1179 {
1180 symbol->symbol.name = "";
1181 return TRUE;
1182 }
1183
1184 BFD_ASSERT (native->is_sym);
1185 /* If this symbol has an associated line number, we must store the
1186 symbol index in the line number field. We also tag the auxent to
1187 point to the right place in the lineno table. */
1188 if (lineno && !symbol->done_lineno && symbol->symbol.section->owner != NULL)
1189 {
1190 unsigned int count = 0;
1191
1192 lineno[count].u.offset = *written;
1193 if (native->u.syment.n_numaux)
1194 {
1195 union internal_auxent *a = &((native + 1)->u.auxent);
1196
1197 a->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
1198 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos;
1199 }
1200
1201 /* Count and relocate all other linenumbers. */
1202 count++;
1203 while (lineno[count].line_number != 0)
1204 {
1205 lineno[count].u.offset +=
1206 (symbol->symbol.section->output_section->vma
1207 + symbol->symbol.section->output_offset);
1208 count++;
1209 }
1210 symbol->done_lineno = TRUE;
1211
1212 if (! bfd_is_const_section (symbol->symbol.section->output_section))
1213 symbol->symbol.section->output_section->moving_line_filepos +=
1214 count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1215 }
1216
1217 return coff_write_symbol (abfd, &(symbol->symbol), native, written,
1218 string_size_p, debug_string_section_p,
1219 debug_string_size_p);
1220 }
1221
1222 static void
1223 null_error_handler (const char *fmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1224 va_list ap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1225 {
1226 }
1227
1228 /* Write out the COFF symbols. */
1229
1230 bfd_boolean
1231 coff_write_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1232 {
1233 bfd_size_type string_size;
1234 asection *debug_string_section;
1235 bfd_size_type debug_string_size;
1236 unsigned int i;
1237 unsigned int limit = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1238 bfd_vma written = 0;
1239 asymbol **p;
1240
1241 string_size = 0;
1242 debug_string_section = NULL;
1243 debug_string_size = 0;
1244
1245 /* If this target supports long section names, they must be put into
1246 the string table. This is supported by PE. This code must
1247 handle section names just as they are handled in
1248 coff_write_object_contents. */
1249 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1250 {
1251 asection *o;
1252
1253 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1254 {
1255 size_t len;
1256
1257 len = strlen (o->name);
1258 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1259 string_size += len + 1;
1260 }
1261 }
1262
1263 /* Seek to the right place. */
1264 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1265 return FALSE;
1266
1267 /* Output all the symbols we have. */
1268 written = 0;
1269 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < limit; i++, p++)
1270 {
1271 asymbol *symbol = *p;
1272 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
1273
1274 if (c_symbol == (coff_symbol_type *) NULL
1275 || c_symbol->native == (combined_entry_type *) NULL)
1276 {
1277 if (!coff_write_alien_symbol (abfd, symbol, NULL, NULL, &written,
1278 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1279 &debug_string_size))
1280 return FALSE;
1281 }
1282 else
1283 {
1284 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol != NULL)
1285 {
1286 bfd_error_handler_type current_error_handler;
1287 enum coff_symbol_classification sym_class;
1288 unsigned char *n_sclass;
1289
1290 /* Suppress error reporting by bfd_coff_classify_symbol.
1291 Error messages can be generated when we are processing a local
1292 symbol which has no associated section and we do not have to
1293 worry about this, all we need to know is that it is local. */
1294 current_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (null_error_handler);
1295 BFD_ASSERT (c_symbol->native->is_sym);
1296 sym_class = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd,
1297 &c_symbol->native->u.syment);
1298 (void) bfd_set_error_handler (current_error_handler);
1299
1300 n_sclass = &c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass;
1301
1302 /* If the symbol class has been changed (eg objcopy/ld script/etc)
1303 we cannot retain the existing sclass from the original symbol.
1304 Weak symbols only have one valid sclass, so just set it always.
1305 If it is not local class and should be, set it C_STAT.
1306 If it is global and not classified as global, or if it is
1307 weak (which is also classified as global), set it C_EXT. */
1308
1309 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1310 *n_sclass = obj_pe (abfd) ? C_NT_WEAK : C_WEAKEXT;
1311 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL && sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
1312 *n_sclass = C_STAT;
1313 else if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL
1314 && (sym_class != COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
1315 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1316 || *n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK
1317 #endif
1318 || *n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT))
1319 c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_EXT;
1320 }
1321
1322 if (!coff_write_native_symbol (abfd, c_symbol, &written,
1323 &string_size, &debug_string_section,
1324 &debug_string_size))
1325 return FALSE;
1326 }
1327 }
1328
1329 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = written;
1330
1331 /* Now write out strings. */
1332 if (string_size != 0)
1333 {
1334 unsigned int size = string_size + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1335 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1336
1337 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1338 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1339 #else
1340 #error Change H_PUT_32
1341 #endif
1342 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (buffer), abfd)
1343 != sizeof (buffer))
1344 return FALSE;
1345
1346 /* Handle long section names. This code must handle section
1347 names just as they are handled in coff_write_object_contents. */
1348 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
1349 {
1350 asection *o;
1351
1352 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1353 {
1354 size_t len;
1355
1356 len = strlen (o->name);
1357 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
1358 {
1359 if (bfd_bwrite (o->name, (bfd_size_type) (len + 1), abfd)
1360 != len + 1)
1361 return FALSE;
1362 }
1363 }
1364 }
1365
1366 for (p = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0;
1367 i < limit;
1368 i++, p++)
1369 {
1370 asymbol *q = *p;
1371 size_t name_length = strlen (q->name);
1372 coff_symbol_type *c_symbol = coff_symbol_from (q);
1373 size_t maxlen;
1374
1375 /* Figure out whether the symbol name should go in the string
1376 table. Symbol names that are short enough are stored
1377 directly in the syment structure. File names permit a
1378 different, longer, length in the syment structure. On
1379 XCOFF, some symbol names are stored in the .debug section
1380 rather than in the string table. */
1381
1382 if (c_symbol == NULL
1383 || c_symbol->native == NULL)
1384 /* This is not a COFF symbol, so it certainly is not a
1385 file name, nor does it go in the .debug section. */
1386 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1387
1388 else if (! c_symbol->native->is_sym)
1389 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1390
1391 else if (bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd,
1392 &c_symbol->native->u.syment))
1393 /* This symbol name is in the XCOFF .debug section.
1394 Don't write it into the string table. */
1395 maxlen = name_length;
1396
1397 else if (c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1398 && c_symbol->native->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1399 {
1400 if (bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
1401 {
1402 if (bfd_bwrite (".file", (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
1403 return FALSE;
1404 }
1405 maxlen = bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd);
1406 }
1407 else
1408 maxlen = bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd) ? 0 : SYMNMLEN;
1409
1410 if (name_length > maxlen)
1411 {
1412 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) (q->name), (bfd_size_type) name_length + 1,
1413 abfd) != name_length + 1)
1414 return FALSE;
1415 }
1416 }
1417 }
1418 else
1419 {
1420 /* We would normally not write anything here, but we'll write
1421 out 4 so that any stupid coff reader which tries to read the
1422 string table even when there isn't one won't croak. */
1423 unsigned int size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1424 bfd_byte buffer[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1425
1426 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1427 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, buffer);
1428 #else
1429 #error Change H_PUT_32
1430 #endif
1431 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1432 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1433 return FALSE;
1434 }
1435
1436 /* Make sure the .debug section was created to be the correct size.
1437 We should create it ourselves on the fly, but we don't because
1438 BFD won't let us write to any section until we know how large all
1439 the sections are. We could still do it by making another pass
1440 over the symbols. FIXME. */
1441 BFD_ASSERT (debug_string_size == 0
1442 || (debug_string_section != (asection *) NULL
1443 && (BFD_ALIGN (debug_string_size,
1444 1 << debug_string_section->alignment_power)
1445 == debug_string_section->size)));
1446
1447 return TRUE;
1448 }
1449
1450 bfd_boolean
1451 coff_write_linenumbers (bfd *abfd)
1452 {
1453 asection *s;
1454 bfd_size_type linesz;
1455 void * buff;
1456
1457 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1458 buff = bfd_alloc (abfd, linesz);
1459 if (!buff)
1460 return FALSE;
1461 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
1462 {
1463 if (s->lineno_count)
1464 {
1465 asymbol **q = abfd->outsymbols;
1466 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1467 return FALSE;
1468 /* Find all the linenumbers in this section. */
1469 while (*q)
1470 {
1471 asymbol *p = *q;
1472 if (p->section->output_section == s)
1473 {
1474 alent *l =
1475 BFD_SEND (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), _get_lineno,
1476 (bfd_asymbol_bfd (p), p));
1477 if (l)
1478 {
1479 /* Found a linenumber entry, output. */
1480 struct internal_lineno out;
1481
1482 memset ((void *) & out, 0, sizeof (out));
1483 out.l_lnno = 0;
1484 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1485 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1486 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1487 != linesz)
1488 return FALSE;
1489 l++;
1490 while (l->line_number)
1491 {
1492 out.l_lnno = l->line_number;
1493 out.l_addr.l_symndx = l->u.offset;
1494 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (abfd, &out, buff);
1495 if (bfd_bwrite (buff, (bfd_size_type) linesz, abfd)
1496 != linesz)
1497 return FALSE;
1498 l++;
1499 }
1500 }
1501 }
1502 q++;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 }
1506 bfd_release (abfd, buff);
1507 return TRUE;
1508 }
1509
1510 alent *
1511 coff_get_lineno (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol *symbol)
1512 {
1513 return coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
1514 }
1515
1516 /* This function transforms the offsets into the symbol table into
1517 pointers to syments. */
1518
1519 static void
1520 coff_pointerize_aux (bfd *abfd,
1521 combined_entry_type *table_base,
1522 combined_entry_type *symbol,
1523 unsigned int indaux,
1524 combined_entry_type *auxent)
1525 {
1526 unsigned int type = symbol->u.syment.n_type;
1527 unsigned int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
1528
1529 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
1530 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1531 {
1532 if ((*coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1533 (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, auxent))
1534 return;
1535 }
1536
1537 /* Don't bother if this is a file or a section. */
1538 if (n_sclass == C_STAT && type == T_NULL)
1539 return;
1540 if (n_sclass == C_FILE)
1541 return;
1542
1543 BFD_ASSERT (! auxent->is_sym);
1544 /* Otherwise patch up. */
1545 #define N_TMASK coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask
1546 #define N_BTSHFT coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft
1547
1548 if ((ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (n_sclass) || n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1549 || n_sclass == C_FCN)
1550 && auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l > 0)
1551 {
1552 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p =
1553 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1554 auxent->fix_end = 1;
1555 }
1556 /* A negative tagndx is meaningless, but the SCO 3.2v4 cc can
1557 generate one, so we must be careful to ignore it. */
1558 if ((unsigned long) auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l
1559 < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
1560 {
1561 auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p =
1562 table_base + auxent->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1563 auxent->fix_tag = 1;
1564 }
1565 }
1566
1567 /* Allocate space for the ".debug" section, and read it.
1568 We did not read the debug section until now, because
1569 we didn't want to go to the trouble until someone needed it. */
1570
1571 static char *
1572 build_debug_section (bfd *abfd, asection ** sect_return)
1573 {
1574 char *debug_section;
1575 file_ptr position;
1576 bfd_size_type sec_size;
1577
1578 asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug");
1579
1580 if (!sect)
1581 {
1582 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_debug_section);
1583 return NULL;
1584 }
1585
1586 sec_size = sect->size;
1587 debug_section = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec_size);
1588 if (debug_section == NULL)
1589 return NULL;
1590
1591 /* Seek to the beginning of the `.debug' section and read it.
1592 Save the current position first; it is needed by our caller.
1593 Then read debug section and reset the file pointer. */
1594
1595 position = bfd_tell (abfd);
1596 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sect->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1597 || bfd_bread (debug_section, sec_size, abfd) != sec_size
1598 || bfd_seek (abfd, position, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1599 return NULL;
1600
1601 * sect_return = sect;
1602 return debug_section;
1603 }
1604
1605 /* Return a pointer to a malloc'd copy of 'name'. 'name' may not be
1606 \0-terminated, but will not exceed 'maxlen' characters. The copy *will*
1607 be \0-terminated. */
1608
1609 static char *
1610 copy_name (bfd *abfd, char *name, size_t maxlen)
1611 {
1612 size_t len;
1613 char *newname;
1614
1615 for (len = 0; len < maxlen; ++len)
1616 if (name[len] == '\0')
1617 break;
1618
1619 if ((newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1)) == NULL)
1620 return NULL;
1621
1622 strncpy (newname, name, len);
1623 newname[len] = '\0';
1624 return newname;
1625 }
1626
1627 /* Read in the external symbols. */
1628
1629 bfd_boolean
1630 _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1631 {
1632 bfd_size_type symesz;
1633 bfd_size_type size;
1634 void * syms;
1635
1636 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1637 return TRUE;
1638
1639 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1640
1641 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1642 if (size == 0)
1643 return TRUE;
1644 /* Check for integer overflow and for unreasonable symbol counts. */
1645 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1646 || (bfd_get_file_size (abfd) > 0
1647 && size > bfd_get_file_size (abfd)))
1648
1649 {
1650 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: corrupt symbol count: %#Lx"),
1651 abfd, obj_raw_syment_count (abfd));
1652 return FALSE;
1653 }
1654
1655 syms = bfd_malloc (size);
1656 if (syms == NULL)
1657 {
1658 /* PR 21013: Provide an error message when the alloc fails. */
1659 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: not enough memory to allocate space for %#Lx symbols of size %#Lx"),
1660 abfd, obj_raw_syment_count (abfd), symesz);
1661 return FALSE;
1662 }
1663
1664 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1665 || bfd_bread (syms, size, abfd) != size)
1666 {
1667 if (syms != NULL)
1668 free (syms);
1669 return FALSE;
1670 }
1671
1672 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1673 return TRUE;
1674 }
1675
1676 /* Read in the external strings. The strings are not loaded until
1677 they are needed. This is because we have no simple way of
1678 detecting a missing string table in an archive. If the strings
1679 are loaded then the STRINGS and STRINGS_LEN fields in the
1680 coff_tdata structure will be set. */
1681
1682 const char *
1683 _bfd_coff_read_string_table (bfd *abfd)
1684 {
1685 char extstrsize[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
1686 bfd_size_type strsize;
1687 char *strings;
1688 file_ptr pos;
1689
1690 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL)
1691 return obj_coff_strings (abfd);
1692
1693 if (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) == 0)
1694 {
1695 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1696 return NULL;
1697 }
1698
1699 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
1700 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1701 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1702 return NULL;
1703
1704 if (bfd_bread (extstrsize, (bfd_size_type) sizeof extstrsize, abfd)
1705 != sizeof extstrsize)
1706 {
1707 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
1708 return NULL;
1709
1710 /* There is no string table. */
1711 strsize = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
1712 }
1713 else
1714 {
1715 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1716 strsize = H_GET_32 (abfd, extstrsize);
1717 #else
1718 #error Change H_GET_32
1719 #endif
1720 }
1721
1722 if (strsize < STRING_SIZE_SIZE || strsize > bfd_get_file_size (abfd))
1723 {
1724 _bfd_error_handler
1725 /* xgettext: c-format */
1726 (_("%pB: bad string table size %Lu"), abfd, strsize);
1727 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1728 return NULL;
1729 }
1730
1731 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (strsize + 1);
1732 if (strings == NULL)
1733 return NULL;
1734
1735 /* PR 17521 file: 079-54929-0.004.
1736 A corrupt file could contain an index that points into the first
1737 STRING_SIZE_SIZE bytes of the string table, so make sure that
1738 they are zero. */
1739 memset (strings, 0, STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1740
1741 if (bfd_bread (strings + STRING_SIZE_SIZE, strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1742 != strsize - STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1743 {
1744 free (strings);
1745 return NULL;
1746 }
1747
1748 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = strings;
1749 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = strsize;
1750 /* Terminate the string table, just in case. */
1751 strings[strsize] = 0;
1752 return strings;
1753 }
1754
1755 /* Free up the external symbols and strings read from a COFF file. */
1756
1757 bfd_boolean
1758 _bfd_coff_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1759 {
1760 if (! bfd_family_coff (abfd))
1761 return FALSE;
1762
1763 if (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL
1764 && ! obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd))
1765 {
1766 free (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd));
1767 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1768 }
1769
1770 if (obj_coff_strings (abfd) != NULL
1771 && ! obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd))
1772 {
1773 free (obj_coff_strings (abfd));
1774 obj_coff_strings (abfd) = NULL;
1775 obj_coff_strings_len (abfd) = 0;
1776 }
1777
1778 return TRUE;
1779 }
1780
1781 /* Read a symbol table into freshly bfd_allocated memory, swap it, and
1782 knit the symbol names into a normalized form. By normalized here I
1783 mean that all symbols have an n_offset pointer that points to a null-
1784 terminated string. */
1785
1786 combined_entry_type *
1787 coff_get_normalized_symtab (bfd *abfd)
1788 {
1789 combined_entry_type *internal;
1790 combined_entry_type *internal_ptr;
1791 combined_entry_type *symbol_ptr;
1792 combined_entry_type *internal_end;
1793 size_t symesz;
1794 char *raw_src;
1795 char *raw_end;
1796 const char *string_table = NULL;
1797 asection * debug_sec = NULL;
1798 char *debug_sec_data = NULL;
1799 bfd_size_type size;
1800
1801 if (obj_raw_syments (abfd) != NULL)
1802 return obj_raw_syments (abfd);
1803
1804 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1805 return NULL;
1806
1807 size = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * sizeof (combined_entry_type);
1808 /* Check for integer overflow. */
1809 if (size < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
1810 return NULL;
1811 internal = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
1812 if (internal == NULL && size != 0)
1813 return NULL;
1814 internal_end = internal + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1815
1816 raw_src = (char *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1817
1818 /* Mark the end of the symbols. */
1819 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1820 raw_end = (char *) raw_src + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1821
1822 /* FIXME SOMEDAY. A string table size of zero is very weird, but
1823 probably possible. If one shows up, it will probably kill us. */
1824
1825 /* Swap all the raw entries. */
1826 for (internal_ptr = internal;
1827 raw_src < raw_end;
1828 raw_src += symesz, internal_ptr++)
1829 {
1830 unsigned int i;
1831
1832 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1833 (void *) & internal_ptr->u.syment);
1834 symbol_ptr = internal_ptr;
1835 internal_ptr->is_sym = TRUE;
1836
1837 /* PR 17512: file: 1353-1166-0.004. */
1838 if (symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1839 && symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0
1840 && raw_src + symesz + symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux
1841 * symesz > raw_end)
1842 {
1843 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1844 return NULL;
1845 }
1846
1847 for (i = 0;
1848 i < symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1849 i++)
1850 {
1851 internal_ptr++;
1852 /* PR 17512: Prevent buffer overrun. */
1853 if (internal_ptr >= internal_end)
1854 {
1855 bfd_release (abfd, internal);
1856 return NULL;
1857 }
1858
1859 raw_src += symesz;
1860 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) raw_src,
1861 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_type,
1862 symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass,
1863 (int) i, symbol_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux,
1864 &(internal_ptr->u.auxent));
1865
1866 internal_ptr->is_sym = FALSE;
1867 coff_pointerize_aux (abfd, internal, symbol_ptr, i,
1868 internal_ptr);
1869 }
1870 }
1871
1872 /* Free the raw symbols, but not the strings (if we have them). */
1873 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
1874 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1875 return NULL;
1876
1877 for (internal_ptr = internal; internal_ptr < internal_end;
1878 internal_ptr++)
1879 {
1880 BFD_ASSERT (internal_ptr->is_sym);
1881
1882 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE
1883 && internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
1884 {
1885 combined_entry_type * aux = internal_ptr + 1;
1886
1887 /* Make a file symbol point to the name in the auxent, since
1888 the text ".file" is redundant. */
1889 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
1890
1891 if (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0)
1892 {
1893 /* The filename is a long one, point into the string table. */
1894 if (string_table == NULL)
1895 {
1896 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1897 if (string_table == NULL)
1898 return NULL;
1899 }
1900
1901 if ((bfd_size_type)(aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset)
1902 >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd))
1903 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1904 else
1905 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1906 (bfd_hostptr_t) (string_table + (aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_n.x_offset));
1907 }
1908 else
1909 {
1910 /* Ordinary short filename, put into memory anyway. The
1911 Microsoft PE tools sometimes store a filename in
1912 multiple AUX entries. */
1913 if (internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux > 1
1914 && coff_data (abfd)->pe)
1915 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1916 (bfd_hostptr_t)
1917 copy_name (abfd,
1918 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1919 internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux * symesz);
1920 else
1921 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1922 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1923 copy_name (abfd,
1924 aux->u.auxent.x_file.x_fname,
1925 (size_t) bfd_coff_filnmlen (abfd)));
1926 }
1927 }
1928 else
1929 {
1930 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0)
1931 {
1932 /* This is a "short" name. Make it long. */
1933 size_t i;
1934 char *newstring;
1935
1936 /* Find the length of this string without walking into memory
1937 that isn't ours. */
1938 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
1939 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name[i] == '\0')
1940 break;
1941
1942 newstring = (char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) (i + 1));
1943 if (newstring == NULL)
1944 return NULL;
1945 strncpy (newstring, internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_name, i);
1946 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) newstring;
1947 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
1948 }
1949 else if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1950 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1951 else if (!bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (abfd, &internal_ptr->u.syment))
1952 {
1953 /* Long name already. Point symbol at the string in the
1954 table. */
1955 if (string_table == NULL)
1956 {
1957 string_table = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (abfd);
1958 if (string_table == NULL)
1959 return NULL;
1960 }
1961 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (abfd)
1962 || string_table + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < string_table)
1963 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1964 else
1965 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset =
1966 ((bfd_hostptr_t)
1967 (string_table
1968 + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset));
1969 }
1970 else
1971 {
1972 /* Long name in debug section. Very similar. */
1973 if (debug_sec_data == NULL)
1974 debug_sec_data = build_debug_section (abfd, & debug_sec);
1975 if (debug_sec_data != NULL)
1976 {
1977 BFD_ASSERT (debug_sec != NULL);
1978 /* PR binutils/17512: Catch out of range offsets into the debug data. */
1979 if (internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset > debug_sec->size
1980 || debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset < debug_sec_data)
1981 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) _("<corrupt>");
1982 else
1983 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t)
1984 (debug_sec_data + internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
1985 }
1986 else
1987 internal_ptr->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) "";
1988 }
1989 }
1990 internal_ptr += internal_ptr->u.syment.n_numaux;
1991 }
1992
1993 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = internal;
1994 BFD_ASSERT (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd)
1995 == (unsigned int) (internal_ptr - internal));
1996
1997 return internal;
1998 }
1999
2000 long
2001 coff_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2002 {
2003 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2004 {
2005 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2006 return -1;
2007 }
2008 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2009 }
2010
2011 asymbol *
2012 coff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
2013 {
2014 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2015 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2016
2017 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2018 return NULL;
2019 new_symbol->symbol.section = 0;
2020 new_symbol->native = NULL;
2021 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2022 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2023 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2024
2025 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2026 }
2027
2028 /* Make a debugging symbol. */
2029
2030 asymbol *
2031 coff_bfd_make_debug_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2032 void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2033 unsigned long sz ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2034 {
2035 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
2036 coff_symbol_type *new_symbol = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2037
2038 if (new_symbol == NULL)
2039 return NULL;
2040 /* @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
2041 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
2042 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
2043 new_symbol->native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2044 if (!new_symbol->native)
2045 return NULL;
2046 new_symbol->native->is_sym = TRUE;
2047 new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2048 new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
2049 new_symbol->lineno = NULL;
2050 new_symbol->done_lineno = FALSE;
2051 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
2052
2053 return & new_symbol->symbol;
2054 }
2055
2056 void
2057 coff_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd, asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)
2058 {
2059 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2060
2061 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native != NULL
2062 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->fix_value
2063 && coffsymbol (symbol)->native->is_sym)
2064 ret->value = coffsymbol (symbol)->native->u.syment.n_value -
2065 (bfd_hostptr_t) obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2066 }
2067
2068 /* Print out information about COFF symbol. */
2069
2070 void
2071 coff_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2072 void * filep,
2073 asymbol *symbol,
2074 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2075 {
2076 FILE * file = (FILE *) filep;
2077
2078 switch (how)
2079 {
2080 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2081 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
2082 break;
2083
2084 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2085 fprintf (file, "coff %s %s",
2086 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2087 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ");
2088 break;
2089
2090 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2091 if (coffsymbol (symbol)->native)
2092 {
2093 bfd_vma val;
2094 unsigned int aux;
2095 combined_entry_type *combined = coffsymbol (symbol)->native;
2096 combined_entry_type *root = obj_raw_syments (abfd);
2097 struct lineno_cache_entry *l = coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno;
2098
2099 fprintf (file, "[%3ld]", (long) (combined - root));
2100
2101 /* PR 17512: file: 079-33786-0.001:0.1. */
2102 if (combined < obj_raw_syments (abfd)
2103 || combined >= obj_raw_syments (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
2104 {
2105 fprintf (file, _("<corrupt info> %s"), symbol->name);
2106 break;
2107 }
2108
2109 BFD_ASSERT (combined->is_sym);
2110 if (! combined->fix_value)
2111 val = (bfd_vma) combined->u.syment.n_value;
2112 else
2113 val = combined->u.syment.n_value - (bfd_hostptr_t) root;
2114
2115 fprintf (file, "(sec %2d)(fl 0x%02x)(ty %3x)(scl %3d) (nx %d) 0x",
2116 combined->u.syment.n_scnum,
2117 combined->u.syment.n_flags,
2118 combined->u.syment.n_type,
2119 combined->u.syment.n_sclass,
2120 combined->u.syment.n_numaux);
2121 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
2122 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
2123
2124 for (aux = 0; aux < combined->u.syment.n_numaux; aux++)
2125 {
2126 combined_entry_type *auxp = combined + aux + 1;
2127 long tagndx;
2128
2129 BFD_ASSERT (! auxp->is_sym);
2130 if (auxp->fix_tag)
2131 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.p - root;
2132 else
2133 tagndx = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2134
2135 fprintf (file, "\n");
2136
2137 if (bfd_coff_print_aux (abfd, file, root, combined, auxp, aux))
2138 continue;
2139
2140 switch (combined->u.syment.n_sclass)
2141 {
2142 case C_FILE:
2143 fprintf (file, "File ");
2144 break;
2145
2146 case C_STAT:
2147 if (combined->u.syment.n_type == T_NULL)
2148 /* Probably a section symbol ? */
2149 {
2150 fprintf (file, "AUX scnlen 0x%lx nreloc %d nlnno %d",
2151 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_scnlen,
2152 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nreloc,
2153 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_nlinno);
2154 if (auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum != 0
2155 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated != 0
2156 || auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat != 0)
2157 fprintf (file, " checksum 0x%lx assoc %d comdat %d",
2158 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_checksum,
2159 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_associated,
2160 auxp->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat);
2161 break;
2162 }
2163 /* Fall through. */
2164 case C_EXT:
2165 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
2166 if (ISFCN (combined->u.syment.n_type))
2167 {
2168 long next, llnos;
2169
2170 if (auxp->fix_end)
2171 next = (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2172 - root);
2173 else
2174 next = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
2175 llnos = auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
2176 fprintf (file,
2177 "AUX tagndx %ld ttlsiz 0x%lx lnnos %ld next %ld",
2178 tagndx,
2179 (unsigned long) auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize,
2180 llnos, next);
2181 break;
2182 }
2183 /* Fall through. */
2184 default:
2185 fprintf (file, "AUX lnno %d size 0x%x tagndx %ld",
2186 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno,
2187 auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size,
2188 tagndx);
2189 if (auxp->fix_end)
2190 fprintf (file, " endndx %ld",
2191 ((long)
2192 (auxp->u.auxent.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.p
2193 - root)));
2194 break;
2195 }
2196 }
2197
2198 if (l)
2199 {
2200 fprintf (file, "\n%s :", l->u.sym->name);
2201 l++;
2202 while (l->line_number)
2203 {
2204 if (l->line_number > 0)
2205 {
2206 fprintf (file, "\n%4d : ", l->line_number);
2207 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, l->u.offset + symbol->section->vma);
2208 }
2209 l++;
2210 }
2211 }
2212 }
2213 else
2214 {
2215 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
2216 fprintf (file, " %-5s %s %s %s",
2217 symbol->section->name,
2218 coffsymbol (symbol)->native ? "n" : "g",
2219 coffsymbol (symbol)->lineno ? "l" : " ",
2220 symbol->name);
2221 }
2222 }
2223 }
2224
2225 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. In COFF,
2226 local symbols generally start with ``.L''. Most targets use this
2227 function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some may
2228 override it. */
2229
2230 bfd_boolean
2231 _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2232 const char *name)
2233 {
2234 return name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L';
2235 }
2236
2237 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset (in bytes, not octets) into the
2238 section, calculate and return the name of the source file and the line
2239 nearest to the wanted location. */
2240
2241 bfd_boolean
2242 coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (bfd *abfd,
2243 asymbol **symbols,
2244 asection *section,
2245 bfd_vma offset,
2246 const char **filename_ptr,
2247 const char **functionname_ptr,
2248 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2249 const struct dwarf_debug_section *debug_sections)
2250 {
2251 bfd_boolean found;
2252 unsigned int i;
2253 unsigned int line_base;
2254 coff_data_type *cof = coff_data (abfd);
2255 /* Run through the raw syments if available. */
2256 combined_entry_type *p;
2257 combined_entry_type *pend;
2258 alent *l;
2259 struct coff_section_tdata *sec_data;
2260 bfd_size_type amt;
2261
2262 /* Before looking through the symbol table, try to use a .stab
2263 section to find the information. */
2264 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2265 &found, filename_ptr,
2266 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2267 &coff_data(abfd)->line_info))
2268 return FALSE;
2269
2270 if (found)
2271 return TRUE;
2272
2273 /* Also try examining DWARF2 debugging information. */
2274 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
2275 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2276 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2277 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2278 return TRUE;
2279
2280 sec_data = coff_section_data (abfd, section);
2281
2282 /* If the DWARF lookup failed, but there is DWARF information available
2283 then the problem might be that the file has been rebased. This tool
2284 changes the VMAs of all the sections, but it does not update the DWARF
2285 information. So try again, using a bias against the address sought. */
2286 if (coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info != NULL)
2287 {
2288 bfd_signed_vma bias;
2289
2290 /* Create a cache of the result for the next call. */
2291 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2292 {
2293 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2294 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2295 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2296 }
2297
2298 if (sec_data != NULL && sec_data->saved_bias)
2299 bias = sec_data->saved_bias;
2300 else
2301 {
2302 bias = _bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias (symbols,
2303 & coff_data (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2304 if (sec_data)
2305 {
2306 sec_data->saved_bias = TRUE;
2307 sec_data->bias = bias;
2308 }
2309 }
2310
2311 if (bias
2312 && _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section,
2313 offset + bias,
2314 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2315 line_ptr, NULL, debug_sections, 0,
2316 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
2317 return TRUE;
2318 }
2319
2320 *filename_ptr = 0;
2321 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2322 *line_ptr = 0;
2323
2324 /* Don't try and find line numbers in a non coff file. */
2325 if (!bfd_family_coff (abfd))
2326 return FALSE;
2327
2328 if (cof == NULL)
2329 return FALSE;
2330
2331 /* Find the first C_FILE symbol. */
2332 p = cof->raw_syments;
2333 if (!p)
2334 return FALSE;
2335
2336 pend = p + cof->raw_syment_count;
2337 while (p < pend)
2338 {
2339 BFD_ASSERT (p->is_sym);
2340 if (p->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2341 break;
2342 p += 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2343 }
2344
2345 if (p < pend)
2346 {
2347 bfd_vma sec_vma;
2348 bfd_vma maxdiff;
2349
2350 /* Look through the C_FILE symbols to find the best one. */
2351 sec_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
2352 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2353 maxdiff = (bfd_vma) 0 - (bfd_vma) 1;
2354 while (1)
2355 {
2356 bfd_vma file_addr;
2357 combined_entry_type *p2;
2358
2359 for (p2 = p + 1 + p->u.syment.n_numaux;
2360 p2 < pend;
2361 p2 += 1 + p2->u.syment.n_numaux)
2362 {
2363 BFD_ASSERT (p2->is_sym);
2364 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0
2365 && (section
2366 == coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2367 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)))
2368 break;
2369 if (p2->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2370 {
2371 p2 = pend;
2372 break;
2373 }
2374 }
2375 if (p2 >= pend)
2376 break;
2377
2378 file_addr = (bfd_vma) p2->u.syment.n_value;
2379 /* PR 11512: Include the section address of the function name symbol. */
2380 if (p2->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
2381 file_addr += coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
2382 p2->u.syment.n_scnum)->vma;
2383 /* We use <= MAXDIFF here so that if we get a zero length
2384 file, we actually use the next file entry. */
2385 if (p2 < pend
2386 && offset + sec_vma >= file_addr
2387 && offset + sec_vma - file_addr <= maxdiff)
2388 {
2389 *filename_ptr = (char *) p->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset;
2390 maxdiff = offset + sec_vma - p2->u.syment.n_value;
2391 }
2392
2393 /* Avoid endless loops on erroneous files by ensuring that
2394 we always move forward in the file. */
2395 if (p >= cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value)
2396 break;
2397
2398 p = cof->raw_syments + p->u.syment.n_value;
2399 if (p > pend || p->u.syment.n_sclass != C_FILE)
2400 break;
2401 }
2402 }
2403
2404 if (section->lineno_count == 0)
2405 {
2406 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2407 *line_ptr = 0;
2408 return TRUE;
2409 }
2410
2411 /* Now wander though the raw linenumbers of the section.
2412 If we have been called on this section before, and the offset
2413 we want is further down then we can prime the lookup loop. */
2414 if (sec_data != NULL
2415 && sec_data->i > 0
2416 && offset >= sec_data->offset)
2417 {
2418 i = sec_data->i;
2419 *functionname_ptr = sec_data->function;
2420 line_base = sec_data->line_base;
2421 }
2422 else
2423 {
2424 i = 0;
2425 line_base = 0;
2426 }
2427
2428 if (section->lineno != NULL)
2429 {
2430 bfd_vma last_value = 0;
2431
2432 l = &section->lineno[i];
2433
2434 for (; i < section->lineno_count; i++)
2435 {
2436 if (l->line_number == 0)
2437 {
2438 /* Get the symbol this line number points at. */
2439 coff_symbol_type *coff = (coff_symbol_type *) (l->u.sym);
2440 if (coff->symbol.value > offset)
2441 break;
2442
2443 *functionname_ptr = coff->symbol.name;
2444 last_value = coff->symbol.value;
2445 if (coff->native)
2446 {
2447 combined_entry_type *s = coff->native;
2448
2449 BFD_ASSERT (s->is_sym);
2450 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2451
2452 /* In XCOFF a debugging symbol can follow the
2453 function symbol. */
2454 if (s->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
2455 s = s + 1 + s->u.syment.n_numaux;
2456
2457 /* S should now point to the .bf of the function. */
2458 if (s->u.syment.n_numaux)
2459 {
2460 /* The linenumber is stored in the auxent. */
2461 union internal_auxent *a = &((s + 1)->u.auxent);
2462
2463 line_base = a->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno;
2464 *line_ptr = line_base;
2465 }
2466 }
2467 }
2468 else
2469 {
2470 if (l->u.offset > offset)
2471 break;
2472 *line_ptr = l->line_number + line_base - 1;
2473 }
2474 l++;
2475 }
2476
2477 /* If we fell off the end of the loop, then assume that this
2478 symbol has no line number info. Otherwise, symbols with no
2479 line number info get reported with the line number of the
2480 last line of the last symbol which does have line number
2481 info. We use 0x100 as a slop to account for cases where the
2482 last line has executable code. */
2483 if (i >= section->lineno_count
2484 && last_value != 0
2485 && offset - last_value > 0x100)
2486 {
2487 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2488 *line_ptr = 0;
2489 }
2490 }
2491
2492 /* Cache the results for the next call. */
2493 if (sec_data == NULL && section->owner == abfd)
2494 {
2495 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
2496 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2497 sec_data = (struct coff_section_tdata *) section->used_by_bfd;
2498 }
2499
2500 if (sec_data != NULL)
2501 {
2502 sec_data->offset = offset;
2503 sec_data->i = i - 1;
2504 sec_data->function = *functionname_ptr;
2505 sec_data->line_base = line_base;
2506 }
2507
2508 return TRUE;
2509 }
2510
2511 bfd_boolean
2512 coff_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
2513 asymbol **symbols,
2514 asection *section,
2515 bfd_vma offset,
2516 const char **filename_ptr,
2517 const char **functionname_ptr,
2518 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2519 unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
2520 {
2521 if (discriminator_ptr)
2522 *discriminator_ptr = 0;
2523 return coff_find_nearest_line_with_names (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
2524 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
2525 line_ptr, dwarf_debug_sections);
2526 }
2527
2528 bfd_boolean
2529 coff_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
2530 const char **filename_ptr,
2531 const char **functionname_ptr,
2532 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2533 {
2534 bfd_boolean found;
2535
2536 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
2537 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
2538 &coff_data(abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
2539 return (found);
2540 }
2541
2542 int
2543 coff_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2544 {
2545 size_t size;
2546
2547 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))
2548 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2549 else
2550 size = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2551
2552 size += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2553 return size;
2554 }
2555
2556 /* Change the class of a coff symbol held by BFD. */
2557
2558 bfd_boolean
2559 bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (bfd * abfd,
2560 asymbol * symbol,
2561 unsigned int symbol_class)
2562 {
2563 coff_symbol_type * csym;
2564
2565 csym = coff_symbol_from (symbol);
2566 if (csym == NULL)
2567 {
2568 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2569 return FALSE;
2570 }
2571 else if (csym->native == NULL)
2572 {
2573 /* This is an alien symbol which no native coff backend data.
2574 We cheat here by creating a fake native entry for it and
2575 then filling in the class. This code is based on that in
2576 coff_write_alien_symbol(). */
2577
2578 combined_entry_type * native;
2579 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* native);
2580
2581 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2582 if (native == NULL)
2583 return FALSE;
2584
2585 native->is_sym = TRUE;
2586 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
2587 native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2588
2589 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
2590 {
2591 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2592 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2593 }
2594 else if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
2595 {
2596 native->u.syment.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2597 native->u.syment.n_value = symbol->value;
2598 }
2599 else
2600 {
2601 native->u.syment.n_scnum =
2602 symbol->section->output_section->target_index;
2603 native->u.syment.n_value = (symbol->value
2604 + symbol->section->output_offset);
2605 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
2606 native->u.syment.n_value += symbol->section->output_section->vma;
2607
2608 /* Copy the any flags from the file header into the symbol.
2609 FIXME: Why? */
2610 native->u.syment.n_flags = bfd_asymbol_bfd (& csym->symbol)->flags;
2611 }
2612
2613 csym->native = native;
2614 }
2615 else
2616 csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass = symbol_class;
2617
2618 return TRUE;
2619 }
2620
2621 bfd_boolean
2622 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd,
2623 asection *sec,
2624 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2625 {
2626 flagword flags;
2627 const char *name, *key;
2628 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
2629 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
2630 struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat;
2631
2632 flags = sec->flags;
2633 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2634 return FALSE;
2635
2636 /* The COFF backend linker doesn't support group sections. */
2637 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2638 return FALSE;
2639
2640 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
2641 s_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec);
2642
2643 if (s_comdat != NULL)
2644 key = s_comdat->name;
2645 else
2646 {
2647 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
2648 && (key = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
2649 key++;
2650 else
2651 /* FIXME: gcc as of 2011-09 emits sections like .text$<key>,
2652 .xdata$<key> and .pdata$<key> only the first of which has a
2653 comdat key. Should these all match the LTO IR key? */
2654 key = name;
2655 }
2656
2657 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (key);
2658
2659 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2660 {
2661 struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat;
2662
2663 l_comdat = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec);
2664
2665 /* The section names must match, and both sections must be
2666 comdat and have the same comdat name, or both sections must
2667 be non-comdat. LTO IR plugin sections are an exception. They
2668 are always named .gnu.linkonce.t.<key> (<key> is some string)
2669 and match any comdat section with comdat name of <key>, and
2670 any linkonce section with the same suffix, ie.
2671 .gnu.linkonce.*.<key>. */
2672 if (((s_comdat != NULL) == (l_comdat != NULL)
2673 && strcmp (name, l->sec->name) == 0)
2674 || (l->sec->owner->flags & BFD_PLUGIN) != 0)
2675 {
2676 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
2677 issue a warning. */
2678 return _bfd_handle_already_linked (sec, l, info);
2679 }
2680 }
2681
2682 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
2683 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
2684 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E\n"));
2685 return FALSE;
2686 }
2687
2688 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
2689
2690 static bfd_boolean
2691 init_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2692 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2693 bfd *abfd)
2694 {
2695 /* Sometimes the symbol table does not yet have been loaded here. */
2696 bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd);
2697
2698 cookie->abfd = abfd;
2699 cookie->sym_hashes = obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd);
2700
2701 cookie->symbols = obj_symbols (abfd);
2702
2703 return TRUE;
2704 }
2705
2706 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
2707
2708 static void
2709 fini_reloc_cookie (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2710 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2711 {
2712 /* Nothing to do. */
2713 }
2714
2715 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
2716 of input bfd ABFD. */
2717
2718 static bfd_boolean
2719 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2720 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2721 bfd *abfd,
2722 asection *sec)
2723 {
2724 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
2725 {
2726 cookie->rels = NULL;
2727 cookie->relend = NULL;
2728 cookie->rel = NULL;
2729 return TRUE;
2730 }
2731
2732 cookie->rels = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, FALSE, NULL, 0, NULL);
2733
2734 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
2735 return FALSE;
2736
2737 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2738 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count);
2739 return TRUE;
2740 }
2741
2742 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
2743 if appropriate. */
2744
2745 static void
2746 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2747 asection *sec)
2748 {
2749 if (cookie->rels
2750 /* PR 20401. The relocs may not have been cached, so check first.
2751 If the relocs were loaded by init_reloc_cookie_rels() then this
2752 will be the case. FIXME: Would performance be improved if the
2753 relocs *were* cached ? */
2754 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)
2755 && coff_section_data (NULL, sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
2756 free (cookie->rels);
2757 }
2758
2759 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
2760
2761 static bfd_boolean
2762 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2763 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2764 asection *sec)
2765 {
2766 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
2767 return FALSE;
2768
2769 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
2770 {
2771 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2772 return FALSE;
2773 }
2774 return TRUE;
2775 }
2776
2777 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
2778 if appropriate. */
2779
2780 static void
2781 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2782 asection *sec)
2783 {
2784 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
2785 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
2786 }
2787
2788 static asection *
2789 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
2790 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2791 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2792 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2793 struct internal_syment *sym)
2794 {
2795 if (h != NULL)
2796 {
2797 switch (h->root.type)
2798 {
2799 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2800 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2801 return h->root.u.def.section;
2802
2803 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2804 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
2805
2806 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2807 if (h->symbol_class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2808 {
2809 /* PE weak externals. A weak symbol may include an auxiliary
2810 record indicating that if the weak symbol is not resolved,
2811 another external symbol is used instead. */
2812 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2813 h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2814 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2815
2816 if (h2 && h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2817 return h2->root.u.def.section;
2818 }
2819 break;
2820
2821 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2822 default:
2823 break;
2824 }
2825 return NULL;
2826 }
2827
2828 return coff_section_from_bfd_index (sec->owner, sym->n_scnum);
2829 }
2830
2831 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2832 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
2833 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
2834
2835 static asection *
2836 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
2837 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2838 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2839 {
2840 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2841
2842 h = cookie->sym_hashes[cookie->rel->r_symndx];
2843 if (h != NULL)
2844 {
2845 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2846 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2847 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2848
2849 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
2850 }
2851
2852 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
2853 &(cookie->symbols
2854 + obj_convert (sec->owner)[cookie->rel->r_symndx])->native->u.syment);
2855 }
2856
2857 static bfd_boolean _bfd_coff_gc_mark
2858 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, coff_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2859
2860 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
2861 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
2862 the relocation symbol. */
2863
2864 static bfd_boolean
2865 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2866 asection *sec,
2867 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
2868 struct coff_reloc_cookie *cookie)
2869 {
2870 asection *rsec;
2871
2872 rsec = _bfd_coff_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
2873 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
2874 {
2875 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2876 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
2877 else if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
2878 return FALSE;
2879 }
2880 return TRUE;
2881 }
2882
2883 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2884 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
2885 which define symbols to which it refers. */
2886
2887 static bfd_boolean
2888 _bfd_coff_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2889 asection *sec,
2890 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
2891 {
2892 bfd_boolean ret = TRUE;
2893
2894 sec->gc_mark = 1;
2895
2896 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2897 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2898 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2899 {
2900 struct coff_reloc_cookie cookie;
2901
2902 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
2903 ret = FALSE;
2904 else
2905 {
2906 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
2907 {
2908 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
2909 {
2910 ret = FALSE;
2911 break;
2912 }
2913 }
2914 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
2915 }
2916 }
2917
2918 return ret;
2919 }
2920
2921 static bfd_boolean
2922 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2923 coff_gc_mark_hook_fn mark_hook ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2924 {
2925 bfd *ibfd;
2926
2927 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2928 {
2929 asection *isec;
2930 bfd_boolean some_kept;
2931
2932 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2933 continue;
2934
2935 /* Ensure all linker created sections are kept, and see whether
2936 any other section is already marked. */
2937 some_kept = FALSE;
2938 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2939 {
2940 if ((isec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2941 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2942 else if (isec->gc_mark)
2943 some_kept = TRUE;
2944 }
2945
2946 /* If no section in this file will be kept, then we can
2947 toss out debug sections. */
2948 if (!some_kept)
2949 continue;
2950
2951 /* Keep debug and special sections like .comment when they are
2952 not part of a group, or when we have single-member groups. */
2953 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
2954 if ((isec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2955 || (isec->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
2956 isec->gc_mark = 1;
2957 }
2958 return TRUE;
2959 }
2960
2961 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2962
2963 static bfd_boolean
2964 coff_gc_sweep_symbol (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h,
2965 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2966 {
2967 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2968 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2969
2970 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2971 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2972 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
2973 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
2974 {
2975 /* Do our best to hide the symbol. */
2976 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2977 h->symbol_class = C_HIDDEN;
2978 }
2979
2980 return TRUE;
2981 }
2982
2983 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
2984
2985 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
2986 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const struct internal_reloc *);
2987
2988 static bfd_boolean
2989 coff_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2990 {
2991 bfd *sub;
2992
2993 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
2994 {
2995 asection *o;
2996
2997 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
2998 continue;
2999
3000 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3001 {
3002 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
3003 if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
3004 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
3005 o->gc_mark = 1;
3006 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".idata")
3007 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".pdata")
3008 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".xdata")
3009 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".rsrc"))
3010 o->gc_mark = 1;
3011
3012 if (o->gc_mark)
3013 continue;
3014
3015 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
3016 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
3017 continue;
3018
3019 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
3020 to remove a section from the output. */
3021 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3022
3023 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
3024 /* xgettext: c-format */
3025 _bfd_error_handler (_("Removing unused section '%pA' in file '%pB'"),
3026 o, sub);
3027
3028 #if 0
3029 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
3030 info we collected before. */
3031 if (gc_sweep_hook
3032 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
3033 && o->reloc_count > 0
3034 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
3035 {
3036 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
3037 bfd_boolean r;
3038
3039 internal_relocs
3040 = _bfd_coff_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
3041 info->keep_memory);
3042 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3043 return FALSE;
3044
3045 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
3046
3047 if (coff_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3048 free (internal_relocs);
3049
3050 if (!r)
3051 return FALSE;
3052 }
3053 #endif
3054 }
3055 }
3056
3057 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
3058 symbol table. */
3059 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), coff_gc_sweep_symbol,
3060 NULL);
3061
3062 return TRUE;
3063 }
3064
3065 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
3066 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
3067
3068 static void
3069 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3070 {
3071 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
3072
3073 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
3074 {
3075 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
3076
3077 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), sym->name,
3078 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3079
3080 if (h != NULL
3081 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3082 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3083 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
3084 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
3085 }
3086 }
3087
3088 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
3089
3090 bfd_boolean
3091 bfd_coff_gc_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3092 {
3093 bfd *sub;
3094
3095 /* FIXME: Should we implement this? */
3096 #if 0
3097 const bfd_coff_backend_data *bed = coff_backend_info (abfd);
3098
3099 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
3100 || !is_coff_hash_table (info->hash))
3101 {
3102 _bfd_error_handler(_("Warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
3103 return TRUE;
3104 }
3105 #endif
3106
3107 _bfd_coff_gc_keep (info);
3108
3109 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
3110 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3111 {
3112 asection *o;
3113
3114 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_coff_flavour)
3115 continue;
3116
3117 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3118 {
3119 if (((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP
3120 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".vectors")
3121 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".ctors")
3122 || CONST_STRNEQ (o->name, ".dtors"))
3123 && !o->gc_mark)
3124 {
3125 if (!_bfd_coff_gc_mark (info, o, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook))
3126 return FALSE;
3127 }
3128 }
3129 }
3130
3131 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
3132 _bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections (info, _bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook);
3133
3134 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
3135 return coff_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
3136 }
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