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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
23
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "sysdep.h"
26 #include "bfdlink.h"
27 #include "libbfd.h"
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
29 #include "libcoff.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
31
32 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
33 static bfd_boolean coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_boolean *pneeded);
34 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
35
36 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
37 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
38 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
39 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
40
41 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
42 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
43 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
44
45 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
46 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
47 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
48 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
49 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
50
51 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
52 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
53 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
54
55 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
56
57 struct bfd_hash_entry *
58 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
59 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
60 const char *string)
61 {
62 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
63
64 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
65 subclass. */
66 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
67 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
68 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
69 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
70 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
71
72 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
73 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
74 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
75 table, string));
76 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
77 {
78 /* Set local fields. */
79 ret->indx = -1;
80 ret->type = T_NULL;
81 ret->class = C_NULL;
82 ret->numaux = 0;
83 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
84 ret->aux = NULL;
85 }
86
87 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
88 }
89
90 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
91
92 bfd_boolean
93 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table *table,
94 bfd *abfd,
95 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
96 struct bfd_hash_table *,
97 const char *),
98 unsigned int entsize)
99 {
100 memset (&table->stab_info, 0, sizeof (table->stab_info));
101 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
102 }
103
104 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
105
106 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
107 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
108 {
109 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
110 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table);
111
112 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
113 if (ret == NULL)
114 return NULL;
115
116 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
117 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc,
118 sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)))
119 {
120 free (ret);
121 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
122 }
123 return &ret->root;
124 }
125
126 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
127
128 struct bfd_hash_entry *
129 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
130 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
131 const char *string)
132 {
133 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
134 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
135
136 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
137 subclass. */
138 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
139 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
140 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
141 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
142 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
143 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
144
145 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
146 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
147 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
148 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
149 {
150 /* Set local fields. */
151 ret->types = NULL;
152 }
153
154 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
155 }
156
157 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
158 appropriate. */
159
160 bfd_boolean
161 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
162 {
163 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
164 {
165 case bfd_object:
166 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
167 case bfd_archive:
168 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
169 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element);
170 default:
171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
172 return FALSE;
173 }
174 }
175
176 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
177
178 static bfd_boolean
179 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
180 {
181 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
182 return FALSE;
183 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
184 return FALSE;
185
186 if (! info->keep_memory
187 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
188 return FALSE;
189
190 return TRUE;
191 }
192
193 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
194 included in the link. */
195
196 static bfd_boolean
197 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
198 struct bfd_link_info *info,
199 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
200 {
201 bfd_size_type symesz;
202 bfd_byte *esym;
203 bfd_byte *esym_end;
204
205 *pneeded = FALSE;
206
207 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
208 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
209 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
210 while (esym < esym_end)
211 {
212 struct internal_syment sym;
213 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
214
215 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
216
217 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
218 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
219 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON)
220 {
221 const char *name;
222 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
223 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
224
225 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
226 object file. */
227 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
228 if (name == NULL)
229 return FALSE;
230 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
231
232 /* Auto import. */
233 if (!h
234 && info->pei386_auto_import
235 && !strncmp (name,"__imp_", 6))
236 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name + 6, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
237
238 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
239 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
240 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
241 it. */
242 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
243 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
244 {
245 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
246 return FALSE;
247 *pneeded = TRUE;
248 return TRUE;
249 }
250 }
251
252 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
253 }
254
255 /* We do not need this object file. */
256 return TRUE;
257 }
258
259 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
260 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
261 needed in the link or not. This is called via
262 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
263
264 static bfd_boolean
265 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
266 struct bfd_link_info *info,
267 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
268 {
269 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
270 return FALSE;
271
272 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
273 return FALSE;
274
275 if (*pneeded
276 && ! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
277 return FALSE;
278
279 if ((! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
280 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
281 return FALSE;
282
283 return TRUE;
284 }
285
286 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
287
288 static bfd_boolean
289 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd,
290 struct bfd_link_info *info)
291 {
292 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
293 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
294 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask;
295 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
296 bfd_boolean default_copy;
297 bfd_size_type symcount;
298 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
299 bfd_size_type symesz;
300 bfd_byte *esym;
301 bfd_byte *esym_end;
302 bfd_size_type amt;
303
304 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
305 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
306 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
307 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
308
309 if (info->keep_memory)
310 default_copy = FALSE;
311 else
312 default_copy = TRUE;
313
314 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
315
316 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
317 to particular symbols. */
318 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
319 sym_hash = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
320 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
321 goto error_return;
322 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
323
324 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
325 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
326 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
327 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
328 while (esym < esym_end)
329 {
330 struct internal_syment sym;
331 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
332 bfd_boolean copy;
333
334 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
335
336 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
337 if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
338 {
339 const char *name;
340 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
341 flagword flags;
342 asection *section;
343 bfd_vma value;
344 bfd_boolean addit;
345
346 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
347
348 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
349 if (name == NULL)
350 goto error_return;
351
352 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
353 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
354 copy = default_copy;
355 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
356 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
357 copy = TRUE;
358
359 value = sym.n_value;
360
361 switch (classification)
362 {
363 default:
364 abort ();
365
366 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
367 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
368 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
369 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
370 value -= section->vma;
371 break;
372
373 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
374 flags = 0;
375 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
376 break;
377
378 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
379 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
380 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
381 break;
382
383 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
384 flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
385 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
386 break;
387 }
388
389 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
390 flags = BSF_WEAK;
391
392 addit = TRUE;
393
394 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
395 start of the output section. We handle them specially
396 here. */
397 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
398 {
399 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
400 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
401 if (*sym_hash != NULL)
402 {
403 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
404 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
405 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
406 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
407 (*_bfd_error_handler)
408 ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
409 name);
410
411 addit = FALSE;
412 }
413 }
414
415 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
416 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
417 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
418 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
419 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
420 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
421 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
422 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
423 literal to change.
424
425 As long as there are no external references to the
426 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
427 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
428 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
429 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
430 these special symbols.
431
432 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
433 there are two object files which use the constants as a
434 literal and two object files which use it as a data
435 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
436 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
437 if (obj_pe (abfd)
438 && (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
439 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION)
440 && coff_section_data (abfd, section) != NULL
441 && coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat != NULL
442 && strncmp (name, "??_", 3) == 0
443 && strcmp (name, coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
444 {
445 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
446 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
447 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
448 if (*sym_hash != NULL
449 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
450 && coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat != NULL
451 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat->name,
452 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
453 addit = FALSE;
454 }
455
456 if (addit)
457 {
458 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
459 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
460 (const char *) NULL, copy, FALSE,
461 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
462 goto error_return;
463 }
464
465 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
466 (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
467 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
468
469 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
470 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
471 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
472 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
473 in the common section. */
474 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
475 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
476 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
477 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
478 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
479 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
480
481 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
482 {
483 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
484 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
485 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
486 the hash table. */
487 if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL
488 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
489 || sym.n_scnum != 0
490 || (sym.n_value != 0
491 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
492 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
493 {
494 (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
495 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
496 {
497 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
498 if it changed from an unspecified type.
499 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
500 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
501 type to function of known type also wants to
502 skip the warning. */
503 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
504 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type
505 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == DTYPE (sym.n_type)
506 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == T_NULL
507 || BTYPE (sym.n_type) == T_NULL)))
508 (*_bfd_error_handler)
509 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %B"),
510 abfd, name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type);
511
512 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
513 base type to a null one, but if we know
514 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
515 if (BTYPE (sym.n_type) != T_NULL
516 || (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
517 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
518 }
519 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
520 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
521 {
522 union internal_auxent *alloc;
523 unsigned int i;
524 bfd_byte *eaux;
525 union internal_auxent *iaux;
526
527 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
528 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
529 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
530 (sym.n_numaux
531 * sizeof (*alloc))));
532 if (alloc == NULL)
533 goto error_return;
534 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
535 i < sym.n_numaux;
536 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
537 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, eaux, sym.n_type,
538 sym.n_sclass, (int) i,
539 sym.n_numaux, iaux);
540 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
541 }
542 }
543 }
544
545 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
546 && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
547 {
548 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
549 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
550 record. Correct that here.
551
552 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
553 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
554 done when we swap in the section header. */
555 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
556 if (section->size == 0)
557 section->size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
558
559 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
560 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
561 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
562 }
563 }
564
565 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
566 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
567 }
568
569 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
570 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
571 if (! info->relocatable
572 && ! info->traditional_format
573 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
574 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
575 {
576 asection *stabstr;
577
578 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
579
580 if (stabstr != NULL)
581 {
582 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
583 asection *stab;
584
585 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
586 if (strncmp (".stab", stab->name, 5) == 0
587 && (!stab->name[5]
588 || (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6]))))
589 {
590 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
591 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata
592 = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
593
594 if (secdata == NULL)
595 {
596 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
597 stab->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
598 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
599 goto error_return;
600 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
601 }
602
603 table = coff_hash_table (info);
604
605 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
606 stab, stabstr,
607 &secdata->stab_info,
608 &string_offset))
609 goto error_return;
610 }
611 }
612 }
613
614 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
615
616 return TRUE;
617
618 error_return:
619 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
620 return FALSE;
621 }
622 \f
623 /* Do the final link step. */
624
625 bfd_boolean
626 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd *abfd,
627 struct bfd_link_info *info)
628 {
629 bfd_size_type symesz;
630 struct coff_final_link_info finfo;
631 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated;
632 bfd_boolean long_section_names;
633 asection *o;
634 struct bfd_link_order *p;
635 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
636 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
637 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
638 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
639 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
640 file_ptr rel_filepos;
641 unsigned int relsz;
642 file_ptr line_filepos;
643 unsigned int linesz;
644 bfd *sub;
645 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
646 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
647 bfd_size_type amt;
648
649 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
650
651 finfo.info = info;
652 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
653 finfo.strtab = NULL;
654 finfo.section_info = NULL;
655 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
656 finfo.last_bf_index = -1;
657 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
658 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
659 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
660 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
661 finfo.linenos = NULL;
662 finfo.contents = NULL;
663 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
664 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
665 finfo.global_to_static = FALSE;
666 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
667
668 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
669
670 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
671 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
672 goto error_return;
673
674 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo.debug_merge))
675 goto error_return;
676 debug_merge_allocated = TRUE;
677
678 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
679 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
680 {
681 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
682 goto error_return;
683 }
684
685 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
686 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
687 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
688 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
689 max_contents_size = 0;
690 max_lineno_count = 0;
691 max_reloc_count = 0;
692
693 long_section_names = FALSE;
694 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
695 {
696 o->reloc_count = 0;
697 o->lineno_count = 0;
698 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
699 {
700 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
701 {
702 asection *sec;
703
704 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
705
706 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
707 link. This will normally be every section. We need
708 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
709 the linker has decided to not include. */
710 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
711
712 if (info->strip == strip_none
713 || info->strip == strip_some)
714 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
715
716 if (info->relocatable)
717 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
718
719 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
720 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
721 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
722 max_contents_size = sec->size;
723 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
724 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
725 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
726 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
727 }
728 else if (info->relocatable
729 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
730 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
731 ++o->reloc_count;
732 }
733 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
734 o->rel_filepos = 0;
735 else
736 {
737 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
738 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
739 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
740 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
741 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
742 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
743 rel_filepos += relsz;
744 }
745
746 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
747 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
748 {
749 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
750 table. This must correspond to the code in
751 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
752 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
753 we pass hash as FALSE. */
754 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, FALSE, FALSE)
755 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
756 goto error_return;
757 long_section_names = TRUE;
758 }
759 }
760
761 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
762 need to keep. */
763 if (info->relocatable)
764 {
765 unsigned int i;
766
767 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
768 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
769 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
770 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info);
771 finfo.section_info = bfd_malloc (amt);
772 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
773 goto error_return;
774 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
775 {
776 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
777 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
778 }
779 }
780
781 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
782 positions of the line numbers. */
783 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
784 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
785 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
786 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
787 {
788 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
789 o->line_filepos = 0;
790 else
791 {
792 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
793 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
794 }
795
796 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
797 {
798 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
799 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
800 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
801 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
802 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
803 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
804 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
805 local symbols.
806
807 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
808 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
809 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
810 common case. */
811 BFD_ASSERT (info->relocatable);
812 amt = o->reloc_count;
813 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
814 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
815 amt = o->reloc_count;
816 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
817 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes = bfd_malloc (amt);
818 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
819 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
820 goto error_return;
821
822 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
823 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
824 }
825
826 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
827 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
828 o->reloc_count = 0;
829 o->lineno_count = 0;
830 }
831
832 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
833
834 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
835 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
836 input BFD's. */
837 max_sym_count = 0;
838 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
839 {
840 size_t sz;
841
842 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
843 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
844 if (sz > max_sym_count)
845 max_sym_count = sz;
846 }
847
848 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
849 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
850 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
851 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
852 finfo.sec_ptrs = bfd_malloc (amt);
853 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
854 finfo.sym_indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
855 finfo.outsyms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz);
856 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
857 finfo.linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
858 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
859 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
860 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
861 if (! info->relocatable)
862 {
863 amt = max_reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
864 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
865 }
866 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
867 || (finfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
868 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
869 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
870 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
871 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
872 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
873 || (! info->relocatable
874 && finfo.internal_relocs == NULL
875 && max_reloc_count > 0))
876 goto error_return;
877
878 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
879 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
880 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
881 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
882 for a single input file at once. */
883 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
884
885 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
886 {
887 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
888 goto error_return;
889 }
890
891 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
892 {
893 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
894 {
895 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
896 && bfd_family_coff (p->u.indirect.section->owner))
897 {
898 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
899 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo))
900 {
901 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
902 goto error_return;
903 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
904 }
905 }
906 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
907 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
908 {
909 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
910 goto error_return;
911 }
912 else
913 {
914 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
915 goto error_return;
916 }
917 }
918 }
919
920 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo))
921 goto error_return;
922
923 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
924
925 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
926 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
927
928 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
929 {
930 free (finfo.internal_syms);
931 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
932 }
933 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
934 {
935 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
936 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
937 }
938 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
939 {
940 free (finfo.sym_indices);
941 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
942 }
943 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
944 {
945 free (finfo.linenos);
946 finfo.linenos = NULL;
947 }
948 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
949 {
950 free (finfo.contents);
951 finfo.contents = NULL;
952 }
953 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
954 {
955 free (finfo.external_relocs);
956 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
957 }
958 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
959 {
960 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
961 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
962 }
963
964 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
965 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
966 necessary. */
967 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1
968 && (unsigned int) finfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
969 {
970 file_ptr pos;
971
972 finfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
973 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &finfo.last_file,
974 finfo.outsyms);
975
976 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + finfo.last_file_index * symesz;
977 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
978 || bfd_bwrite (finfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
979 return FALSE;
980 }
981
982 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
983 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
984 static. */
985 if (info->task_link)
986 {
987 finfo.failed = FALSE;
988 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
989 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals, &finfo);
990 if (finfo.failed)
991 goto error_return;
992 }
993
994 /* Write out the global symbols. */
995 finfo.failed = FALSE;
996 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
997 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym, &finfo);
998 if (finfo.failed)
999 goto error_return;
1000
1001 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
1002 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1003 {
1004 free (finfo.outsyms);
1005 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
1006 }
1007
1008 if (info->relocatable && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
1009 {
1010 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1011 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1012 finally write out the relocs. */
1013 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
1014 external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
1015 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1016 goto error_return;
1017
1018 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1019 {
1020 struct internal_reloc *irel;
1021 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
1022 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
1023 bfd_byte *erel;
1024
1025 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1026 continue;
1027
1028 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
1029 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
1030 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
1031 erel = external_relocs;
1032 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
1033 {
1034 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
1035 {
1036 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
1037 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
1038 }
1039 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, irel, erel);
1040 }
1041
1042 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1043 goto error_return;
1044 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
1045 {
1046 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1047 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1048 elsewhere. */
1049 struct internal_reloc incount;
1050 bfd_byte *excount = (bfd_byte *)bfd_malloc (relsz);
1051
1052 memset (&incount, 0, sizeof (incount));
1053 incount.r_vaddr = o->reloc_count + 1;
1054 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) &incount, (PTR) excount);
1055 if (bfd_bwrite (excount, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1056 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1057 goto error_return;
1058 free (excount);
1059 }
1060 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs,
1061 (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count, abfd)
1062 != (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count)
1063 goto error_return;
1064 }
1065
1066 free (external_relocs);
1067 external_relocs = NULL;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Free up the section information. */
1071 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1072 {
1073 unsigned int i;
1074
1075 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1076 {
1077 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1078 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1079 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1080 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1081 }
1082 free (finfo.section_info);
1083 finfo.section_info = NULL;
1084 }
1085
1086 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1087 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
1088 {
1089 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
1090 return FALSE;
1091 }
1092
1093 /* Write out the string table. */
1094 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
1095 {
1096 file_ptr pos;
1097
1098 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1099 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1100 return FALSE;
1101
1102 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1103 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
1104 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
1105 strbuf);
1106 #else
1107 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1108 #endif
1109
1110 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1111 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1112 return FALSE;
1113
1114 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
1115 return FALSE;
1116
1117 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd) = TRUE;
1118 }
1119
1120 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1121
1122 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1123 not try to write out the symbols. */
1124 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
1125
1126 return TRUE;
1127
1128 error_return:
1129 if (debug_merge_allocated)
1130 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
1131 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
1132 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1133 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1134 {
1135 unsigned int i;
1136
1137 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1138 {
1139 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1140 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1141 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1142 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1143 }
1144 free (finfo.section_info);
1145 }
1146 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1147 free (finfo.internal_syms);
1148 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1149 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
1150 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1151 free (finfo.sym_indices);
1152 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1153 free (finfo.outsyms);
1154 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
1155 free (finfo.linenos);
1156 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
1157 free (finfo.contents);
1158 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1159 free (finfo.external_relocs);
1160 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1161 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
1162 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1163 free (external_relocs);
1164 return FALSE;
1165 }
1166
1167 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1168
1169 static char *
1170 dores_com (char *ptr, bfd *output_bfd, int heap)
1171 {
1172 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1173 {
1174 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1175
1176 if (heap)
1177 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve = val;
1178 else
1179 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve = val;
1180
1181 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1182 {
1183 val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1184 if (heap)
1185 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = val;
1186 else
1187 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = val;
1188 }
1189 }
1190 return ptr;
1191 }
1192
1193 static char *
1194 get_name (char *ptr, char **dst)
1195 {
1196 while (*ptr == ' ')
1197 ptr++;
1198 *dst = ptr;
1199 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1200 ptr++;
1201 *ptr = 0;
1202 return ptr+1;
1203 }
1204
1205 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1206
1207 static int
1208 process_embedded_commands (bfd *output_bfd,
1209 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1210 bfd *abfd)
1211 {
1212 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1213 char *s;
1214 char *e;
1215 bfd_byte *copy;
1216
1217 if (!sec)
1218 return 1;
1219
1220 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &copy))
1221 {
1222 if (copy != NULL)
1223 free (copy);
1224 return 0;
1225 }
1226 e = (char *) copy + sec->size;
1227
1228 for (s = (char *) copy; s < e ; )
1229 {
1230 if (s[0] != '-')
1231 {
1232 s++;
1233 continue;
1234 }
1235 if (strncmp (s, "-attr", 5) == 0)
1236 {
1237 char *name;
1238 char *attribs;
1239 asection *asec;
1240 int loop = 1;
1241 int had_write = 0;
1242 int had_exec= 0;
1243
1244 s += 5;
1245 s = get_name (s, &name);
1246 s = get_name (s, &attribs);
1247
1248 while (loop)
1249 {
1250 switch (*attribs++)
1251 {
1252 case 'W':
1253 had_write = 1;
1254 break;
1255 case 'R':
1256 break;
1257 case 'S':
1258 break;
1259 case 'X':
1260 had_exec = 1;
1261 break;
1262 default:
1263 loop = 0;
1264 }
1265 }
1266 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1267 if (asec)
1268 {
1269 if (had_exec)
1270 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1271 if (!had_write)
1272 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1273 }
1274 }
1275 else if (strncmp (s,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1276 s = dores_com (s+5, output_bfd, 1);
1277
1278 else if (strncmp (s,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1279 s = dores_com (s+6, output_bfd, 0);
1280
1281 else
1282 s++;
1283 }
1284 free (copy);
1285 return 1;
1286 }
1287
1288 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1289 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1290 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1291 that symbol. */
1292
1293 static void
1294 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1295 {
1296 asection * a;
1297
1298 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1299 return;
1300
1301 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1302 {
1303 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1304 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1305 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1306
1307 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1)
1308 continue;
1309 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1310 if (a->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1311 continue;
1312
1313 /* Read in the relocs. */
1314 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1315 (input_bfd, a, FALSE,
1316 finfo->external_relocs,
1317 finfo->info->relocatable,
1318 (finfo->info->relocatable
1319 ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1320 : finfo->internal_relocs)
1321 );
1322
1323 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1324 continue;
1325
1326 irel = internal_relocs;
1327 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1328
1329 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1330 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1331 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1332 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1333 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1334 finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1;
1335 }
1336 }
1337
1338 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1339 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1340
1341 bfd_boolean
1342 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1343 {
1344 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1345 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1346 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx)
1347 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1348 struct internal_reloc *, bfd_boolean *);
1349 bfd *output_bfd;
1350 const char *strings;
1351 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1352 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
1353 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1354 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1355 bfd_size_type linesz;
1356 bfd_byte *esym;
1357 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1358 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1359 asection **secpp;
1360 long *indexp;
1361 unsigned long output_index;
1362 bfd_byte *outsym;
1363 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1364 asection *o;
1365
1366 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1367
1368 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
1369 strings = NULL;
1370 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1371 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1372 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1373 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1374 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1375
1376 copy = FALSE;
1377 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
1378 copy = TRUE;
1379 hash = TRUE;
1380 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1381 hash = FALSE;
1382
1383 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1384 return FALSE;
1385
1386 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1387 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1388 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1389 secpp = finfo->sec_ptrs;
1390 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1391 output_index = syment_base;
1392 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1393
1394 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe
1395 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, finfo->info, input_bfd))
1396 return FALSE;
1397
1398 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1399 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1400 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1401 if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1402 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1403 && finfo->info->relocatable)
1404 {
1405 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1406 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1407
1408 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd);
1409 }
1410
1411 while (esym < esym_end)
1412 {
1413 struct internal_syment isym;
1414 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
1415 bfd_boolean skip;
1416 bfd_boolean global;
1417 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1418 int add;
1419
1420 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp);
1421
1422 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1423 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1424 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1425 the symbol. */
1426 isym = *isymp;
1427
1428 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
1429 switch (classification)
1430 {
1431 default:
1432 abort ();
1433 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1434 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1435 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1436 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1437 break;
1438 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1439 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1440 break;
1441 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1442 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1443 break;
1444 }
1445
1446 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1447 relocation. */
1448 if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1449 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1450 && finfo->info->relocatable)
1451 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1452 else
1453 dont_skip_symbol = FALSE;
1454
1455 *indexp = -1;
1456
1457 skip = FALSE;
1458 global = FALSE;
1459 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1460
1461 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1462 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1463 skip = TRUE;
1464
1465 if (! skip)
1466 {
1467 switch (classification)
1468 {
1469 default:
1470 abort ();
1471 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1472 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1473 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1474 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1475 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1476 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1477 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1478 global = TRUE;
1479 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1480 skip = TRUE;
1481 break;
1482
1483 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1484 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1485 global = TRUE;
1486 skip = TRUE;
1487 break;
1488
1489 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1490 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1491 local symbols. */
1492 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1493 skip = TRUE;
1494 break;
1495 }
1496 }
1497
1498 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1499 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1500 emitted. */
1501 if (!skip
1502 && dont_skip_symbol == 0
1503 && isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
1504 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
1505 && isym.n_numaux > 0
1506 && (*secpp)->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1507 skip = TRUE;
1508 #endif
1509
1510 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1511 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1512 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1513 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1514 if (! skip
1515 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1516 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1517 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1518 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1519 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1520 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1521 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1522 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1523 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1524 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1525 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1526 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1527 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1528 skip = TRUE;
1529
1530 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1531 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1532 if (! skip
1533 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1534 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1535 {
1536 const char *name;
1537 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1538
1539 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1540 if (name == NULL)
1541 return FALSE;
1542
1543 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1544 && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1545 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE,
1546 FALSE) == NULL))
1547 || (! global
1548 && finfo->info->discard == discard_l
1549 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1550 skip = TRUE;
1551 }
1552
1553 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1554 already output an identical type. */
1555 if (! skip
1556 && (finfo->output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0
1557 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1558 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1559 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1560 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1561 {
1562 const char *name;
1563 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1564 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1565 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1566 union internal_auxent aux;
1567 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1568 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1569 struct internal_syment *islp;
1570 bfd_size_type amt;
1571
1572 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1573 if (name == NULL)
1574 return FALSE;
1575
1576 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1577 the same name. */
1578 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1579 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1580 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1581 name = "";
1582
1583 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo->debug_merge, name,
1584 TRUE, TRUE);
1585 if (mh == NULL)
1586 return FALSE;
1587
1588 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1589 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1590 bfd_release. */
1591 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type);
1592 mt = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1593 if (mt == NULL)
1594 return FALSE;
1595 mt->class = isym.n_sclass;
1596
1597 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1598 entries. */
1599 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esym + isymesz),
1600 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1601 &aux);
1602
1603 /* Gather the elements. */
1604 epp = &mt->elements;
1605 mt->elements = NULL;
1606 islp = isymp + 2;
1607 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1608 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1609 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1610 while (esl < eslend)
1611 {
1612 const char *elename;
1613 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1614 char *name_copy;
1615
1616 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esl, islp);
1617
1618 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element);
1619 *epp = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1620 if (*epp == NULL)
1621 return FALSE;
1622
1623 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1624 elebuf);
1625 if (elename == NULL)
1626 return FALSE;
1627
1628 amt = strlen (elename) + 1;
1629 name_copy = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1630 if (name_copy == NULL)
1631 return FALSE;
1632 strcpy (name_copy, elename);
1633
1634 (*epp)->name = name_copy;
1635 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1636 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1637 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1638 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1639 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1640 {
1641 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1642 long indx;
1643
1644 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esl + isymesz),
1645 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1646 islp->n_numaux, &eleaux);
1647 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1648
1649 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1650 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1651 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1652 not be required. */
1653 if (indx > 0
1654 && (indx
1655 < ((esym -
1656 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1657 / (long) isymesz)))
1658 {
1659 (*epp)->tagndx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1660 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1661 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1662 }
1663 }
1664 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1665 *epp = NULL;
1666
1667 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1668 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1669 }
1670
1671 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1672 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1673 for simplicity. */
1674 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1675 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1676 else
1677 {
1678 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1679
1680 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1681 {
1682 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1683
1684 if (mtl->class != mt->class)
1685 continue;
1686
1687 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1688 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1689 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1690 {
1691 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1692 || me->type != mel->type
1693 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1694 break;
1695 }
1696
1697 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1698 break;
1699 }
1700
1701 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1702 {
1703 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1704 mt->indx = output_index;
1705 mt->next = mh->types;
1706 mh->types = mt;
1707 }
1708 else
1709 {
1710 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1711 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1712 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1713 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1714 skip = TRUE;
1715 }
1716 }
1717 }
1718
1719 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1720 if (! skip)
1721 {
1722 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1723
1724 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1725 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1726 {
1727 const char *name;
1728 bfd_size_type indx;
1729
1730 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1731 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1732 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1733 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1734 anyhow. */
1735 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
1736 if (name == NULL)
1737 return FALSE;
1738 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1739 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1740 return FALSE;
1741 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1742 }
1743
1744 switch (isym.n_sclass)
1745 {
1746 case C_AUTO:
1747 case C_MOS:
1748 case C_EOS:
1749 case C_MOE:
1750 case C_MOU:
1751 case C_UNTAG:
1752 case C_STRTAG:
1753 case C_ENTAG:
1754 case C_TPDEF:
1755 case C_ARG:
1756 case C_USTATIC:
1757 case C_REG:
1758 case C_REGPARM:
1759 case C_FIELD:
1760 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1761 break;
1762
1763 case C_FCN:
1764 if (obj_pe (input_bfd)
1765 && strcmp (isym.n_name, ".bf") != 0
1766 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
1767 {
1768 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1769 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1770 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1771 the new section. */
1772 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1773 break;
1774 }
1775 /* Fall through. */
1776 default:
1777 case C_LABEL: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1778 case C_EXTDEF:
1779 case C_BLOCK:
1780 case C_EFCN:
1781 case C_NULL:
1782 case C_EXT:
1783 case C_STAT:
1784 case C_SECTION:
1785 case C_NT_WEAK:
1786 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1787 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1788 {
1789 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1790 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1791 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1792 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1793 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
1794 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1795 }
1796 break;
1797
1798 case C_FILE:
1799 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1800 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1801 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1802 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1803 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1804 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1805 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1806 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1807 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1808 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
1809 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) output_index)
1810 {
1811 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1812 entry. */
1813 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1814 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1815 {
1816 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1817 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1818 &finfo->last_file,
1819 (finfo->outsyms
1820 + ((finfo->last_file_index
1821 - syment_base)
1822 * osymesz)));
1823 }
1824 else
1825 {
1826 file_ptr pos;
1827
1828 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1829 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1830 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1831 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1832 &finfo->last_file, outsym);
1833 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
1834 pos += finfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
1835 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1836 || bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd) != osymesz)
1837 return FALSE;
1838 }
1839 }
1840
1841 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1842 finfo->last_file = isym;
1843 break;
1844 }
1845
1846 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1847 static functions. */
1848 if (finfo->info->task_link && IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd, isym))
1849 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1850
1851 /* Output the symbol. */
1852 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, outsym);
1853
1854 *indexp = output_index;
1855
1856 if (global)
1857 {
1858 long indx;
1859 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1860
1861 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1862 / isymesz);
1863 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1864 if (h == NULL)
1865 {
1866 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1867 the link. */
1868 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1869 return FALSE;
1870 }
1871 h->indx = output_index;
1872 }
1873
1874 output_index += add;
1875 outsym += add * osymesz;
1876 }
1877
1878 esym += add * isymesz;
1879 isymp += add;
1880 ++secpp;
1881 ++indexp;
1882 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1883 {
1884 *secpp++ = NULL;
1885 *indexp++ = -1;
1886 }
1887 }
1888
1889 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1890 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1891 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1892 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1893 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1894 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1895 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1896 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1897 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1898
1899 while (esym < esym_end)
1900 {
1901 int add;
1902
1903 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1904
1905 if ((*indexp < 0
1906 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1907 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1908 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1909 esym += add * isymesz;
1910 else
1911 {
1912 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1913 int i;
1914
1915 h = NULL;
1916 if (*indexp < 0)
1917 {
1918 h = *sym_hash;
1919
1920 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1921 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1922 will have aux entries. */
1923 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1924 || h->numaux == 0
1925 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
1926 }
1927
1928 esym += isymesz;
1929
1930 if (h == NULL)
1931 outsym += osymesz;
1932
1933 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1934 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1935 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
1936 {
1937 union internal_auxent aux;
1938 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1939
1940 if (h != NULL && h->aux != NULL && (h->numaux > i))
1941 auxp = h->aux + i;
1942 else
1943 {
1944 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp->n_type,
1945 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux, &aux);
1946 auxp = &aux;
1947 }
1948
1949 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
1950 {
1951 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1952 string table. */
1953 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
1954 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
1955 {
1956 const char *filename;
1957 bfd_size_type indx;
1958
1959 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
1960 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1961 if (strings == NULL)
1962 {
1963 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
1964 if (strings == NULL)
1965 return FALSE;
1966 }
1967 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
1968 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
1969 hash, copy);
1970 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1971 return FALSE;
1972 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1973 }
1974 }
1975 else if ((isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
1976 && isymp->n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK)
1977 {
1978 unsigned long indx;
1979
1980 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
1981 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
1982 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1983 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
1984 {
1985 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1986 if (indx > 0
1987 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1988 {
1989 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1990 the index of the next symbol we are going
1991 to include. I don't know if this is
1992 entirely right. */
1993 while ((finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
1994 || ((bfd_size_type) finfo->sym_indices[indx]
1995 < syment_base))
1996 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1997 ++indx;
1998 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1999 indx = output_index;
2000 else
2001 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
2002 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
2003 }
2004 }
2005
2006 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2007 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2008 {
2009 long symindx;
2010
2011 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
2012 if (symindx < 0)
2013 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
2014 else
2015 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
2016 }
2017
2018 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2019 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2020 across object files. */
2021 if (i == 0
2022 && h == NULL
2023 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
2024 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2025 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2026 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
2027 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
2028 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
2029 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
2030 {
2031 if (finfo->last_bf_index != -1)
2032 {
2033 finfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
2034 *indexp;
2035
2036 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_bf_index
2037 >= syment_base)
2038 {
2039 void *auxout;
2040
2041 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2042 file. This will only happen if the
2043 assembler did not set up the .bf
2044 endndx symbols correctly. */
2045 auxout = (finfo->outsyms
2046 + ((finfo->last_bf_index
2047 - syment_base)
2048 * osymesz));
2049
2050 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2051 &finfo->last_bf,
2052 isymp->n_type,
2053 isymp->n_sclass,
2054 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2055 auxout);
2056 }
2057 else
2058 {
2059 file_ptr pos;
2060
2061 /* We have already written out the last
2062 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2063 out again. We borrow *outsym
2064 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2065 be made faster. */
2066 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2067 &finfo->last_bf,
2068 isymp->n_type,
2069 isymp->n_sclass,
2070 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2071 outsym);
2072 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2073 pos += finfo->last_bf_index * osymesz;
2074 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2075 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
2076 != osymesz))
2077 return FALSE;
2078 }
2079 }
2080
2081 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
2082 finfo->last_bf_index = -1;
2083 else
2084 {
2085 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2086 be updated with the symbol number of the
2087 next .bf symbol. */
2088 finfo->last_bf = *auxp;
2089 finfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - finfo->outsyms)
2090 / osymesz)
2091 + syment_base);
2092 }
2093 }
2094 }
2095
2096 if (h == NULL)
2097 {
2098 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isymp->n_type,
2099 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
2100 outsym);
2101 outsym += osymesz;
2102 }
2103
2104 esym += isymesz;
2105 }
2106 }
2107
2108 indexp += add;
2109 isymp += add;
2110 sym_hash += add;
2111 }
2112
2113 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2114 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_none
2115 || finfo->info->strip == strip_some)
2116 {
2117 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2118 {
2119 bfd_vma offset;
2120 bfd_byte *eline;
2121 bfd_byte *elineend;
2122 bfd_byte *oeline;
2123 bfd_boolean skipping;
2124 file_ptr pos;
2125 bfd_size_type amt;
2126
2127 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2128 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2129 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2130 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2131 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2132 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2133 meaningful for a section which does not have
2134 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2135 changed. */
2136 if (o->lineno_count == 0
2137 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2138 continue;
2139
2140 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2141 || bfd_bread (finfo->linenos, linesz * o->lineno_count,
2142 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2143 return FALSE;
2144
2145 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2146 eline = finfo->linenos;
2147 oeline = finfo->linenos;
2148 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
2149 skipping = FALSE;
2150 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
2151 {
2152 struct internal_lineno iline;
2153
2154 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, eline, &iline);
2155
2156 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
2157 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
2158 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
2159 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
2160 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
2161 {
2162 long indx;
2163
2164 indx = finfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
2165
2166 if (indx < 0)
2167 {
2168 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2169 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2170 line numbers because reading them back with
2171 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2172 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2173 the space in the output file, but at least
2174 they're dense. */
2175 skipping = TRUE;
2176 }
2177 else
2178 {
2179 struct internal_syment is;
2180 union internal_auxent ia;
2181
2182 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2183 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2184 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2185 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2186 field and makes it an offset from the start
2187 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2188 file index. */
2189 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
2190 (finfo->outsyms
2191 + ((indx - syment_base)
2192 * osymesz)), &is);
2193 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2194 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2195 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2196 {
2197 void *auxptr;
2198
2199 auxptr = (finfo->outsyms
2200 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2201 * osymesz));
2202 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2203 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2204 0, is.n_numaux, &ia);
2205 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2206 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2207 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2208 + eline - finfo->linenos);
2209 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &ia,
2210 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2211 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2212 }
2213
2214 skipping = FALSE;
2215 }
2216
2217 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2218 }
2219
2220 if (!skipping)
2221 {
2222 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &iline, oeline);
2223 oeline += linesz;
2224 }
2225 }
2226
2227 pos = o->output_section->line_filepos;
2228 pos += o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz;
2229 amt = oeline - finfo->linenos;
2230 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2231 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->linenos, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2232 return FALSE;
2233
2234 o->output_section->lineno_count += amt / linesz;
2235 }
2236 }
2237
2238 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2239 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2240 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2241 again. */
2242 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
2243 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2244 {
2245 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2246 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &finfo->last_file,
2247 (finfo->outsyms
2248 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2249 * osymesz)));
2250 }
2251
2252 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2253 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
2254 {
2255 file_ptr pos;
2256 bfd_size_type amt;
2257
2258 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
2259 amt = outsym - finfo->outsyms;
2260 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2261 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2262 return FALSE;
2263
2264 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2265 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2266 == output_index);
2267
2268 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2269 }
2270
2271 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2272 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2273 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2274 {
2275 bfd_byte *contents;
2276 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2277
2278 if (! o->linker_mark)
2279 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2280 continue;
2281
2282 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2283 continue;
2284
2285 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2286 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2287 {
2288 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2289 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2290 {
2291 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2292 (_("%B: relocs in section `%A', but it has no contents"),
2293 input_bfd, o);
2294 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2295 return FALSE;
2296 }
2297
2298 continue;
2299 }
2300
2301 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2302 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2303 contents = secdata->contents;
2304 else
2305 {
2306 bfd_size_type x = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
2307 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents, 0, x))
2308 return FALSE;
2309 contents = finfo->contents;
2310 }
2311
2312 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2313 {
2314 int target_index;
2315 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2316 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2317
2318 /* Read in the relocs. */
2319 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2320 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2321 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, finfo->external_relocs,
2322 finfo->info->relocatable,
2323 (finfo->info->relocatable
2324 ? (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2325 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2326 : finfo->internal_relocs)));
2327 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2328 return FALSE;
2329
2330 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2331 contents. */
2332 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2333 input_bfd, o,
2334 contents,
2335 internal_relocs,
2336 finfo->internal_syms,
2337 finfo->sec_ptrs))
2338 return FALSE;
2339
2340 if (finfo->info->relocatable)
2341 {
2342 bfd_vma offset;
2343 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2344 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2345
2346 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2347 irel = internal_relocs;
2348 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2349 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2350 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2351 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2352 {
2353 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2354 bfd_boolean adjusted;
2355
2356 *rel_hash = NULL;
2357
2358 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2359 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2360
2361 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2362 continue;
2363
2364 if (adjust_symndx)
2365 {
2366 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2367 input_bfd, o, irel,
2368 &adjusted))
2369 return FALSE;
2370 if (adjusted)
2371 continue;
2372 }
2373
2374 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2375 if (h != NULL)
2376 {
2377 /* This is a global symbol. */
2378 if (h->indx >= 0)
2379 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2380 else
2381 {
2382 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2383 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2384 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2385 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2386 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2387 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2388 *rel_hash = h;
2389 h->indx = -2;
2390 }
2391 }
2392 else
2393 {
2394 long indx;
2395
2396 indx = finfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2397 if (indx != -1)
2398 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2399 else
2400 {
2401 struct internal_syment *is;
2402 const char *name;
2403 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2404
2405 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2406 stripping. This should have been handled
2407 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2408 loop at the top of this function. */
2409 is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2410
2411 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2412 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2413 if (name == NULL)
2414 return FALSE;
2415
2416 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2417 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
2418 irel->r_vaddr)))
2419 return FALSE;
2420 }
2421 }
2422 }
2423
2424 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2425 }
2426 }
2427
2428 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2429 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2430 {
2431 file_ptr loc = o->output_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2432 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2433 contents, loc, o->size))
2434 return FALSE;
2435 }
2436 else
2437 {
2438 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2439 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
2440 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2441 return FALSE;
2442 }
2443 }
2444
2445 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory
2446 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2447 return FALSE;
2448
2449 return TRUE;
2450 }
2451
2452 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2453
2454 bfd_boolean
2455 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2456 {
2457 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2458 bfd *output_bfd;
2459 struct internal_syment isym;
2460 bfd_size_type symesz;
2461 unsigned int i;
2462 file_ptr pos;
2463
2464 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2465
2466 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2467 {
2468 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2469 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2470 return TRUE;
2471 }
2472
2473 if (h->indx >= 0)
2474 return TRUE;
2475
2476 if (h->indx != -2
2477 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2478 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2479 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2480 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE)
2481 == NULL))))
2482 return TRUE;
2483
2484 switch (h->root.type)
2485 {
2486 default:
2487 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2488 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2489 abort ();
2490 return FALSE;
2491
2492 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2493 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2494 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2495 isym.n_value = 0;
2496 break;
2497
2498 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2499 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2500 {
2501 asection *sec;
2502
2503 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2504 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2505 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2506 else
2507 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2508 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2509 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2510 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
2511 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2512 }
2513 break;
2514
2515 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2516 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2517 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2518 break;
2519
2520 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2521 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2522 return TRUE;
2523 }
2524
2525 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2526 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2527 else
2528 {
2529 bfd_boolean hash;
2530 bfd_size_type indx;
2531
2532 hash = TRUE;
2533 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2534 hash = FALSE;
2535 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2536 FALSE);
2537 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2538 {
2539 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2540 return FALSE;
2541 }
2542 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2543 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2544 }
2545
2546 isym.n_sclass = h->class;
2547 isym.n_type = h->type;
2548
2549 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2550 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2551
2552 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2553 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2554 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2555 output during a later pass. */
2556 if (finfo->global_to_static)
2557 {
2558 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd, isym))
2559 return TRUE;
2560
2561 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2562 }
2563
2564 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2565 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2566 shared or relocatable object. */
2567 if (! finfo->info->shared
2568 && ! finfo->info->relocatable
2569 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (finfo->output_bfd, isym))
2570 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2571
2572 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2573
2574 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, finfo->outsyms);
2575
2576 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2577
2578 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2579 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz;
2580 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2581 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2582 {
2583 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2584 return FALSE;
2585 }
2586
2587 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2588
2589 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2590
2591 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2592 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2593 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2594 relocation and line number counts. */
2595 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2596 {
2597 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2598
2599 auxp = h->aux + i;
2600
2601 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2602 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2603 if (i == 0
2604 && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
2605 || isym.n_sclass == C_HIDDEN)
2606 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
2607 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2608 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2609 {
2610 asection *sec;
2611
2612 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2613 if (sec != NULL)
2614 {
2615 auxp->x_scn.x_scnlen = sec->size;
2616
2617 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2618 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2619 if (sec->reloc_count > 0xffff
2620 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2621 || finfo->info->relocatable))
2622 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2623 (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2624 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2625 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2626 sec->reloc_count);
2627
2628 if (sec->lineno_count > 0xffff
2629 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2630 || finfo->info->relocatable))
2631 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2632 (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2633 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2634 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2635 sec->lineno_count);
2636
2637 auxp->x_scn.x_nreloc = sec->reloc_count;
2638 auxp->x_scn.x_nlinno = sec->lineno_count;
2639 auxp->x_scn.x_checksum = 0;
2640 auxp->x_scn.x_associated = 0;
2641 auxp->x_scn.x_comdat = 0;
2642 }
2643 }
2644
2645 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isym.n_type,
2646 isym.n_sclass, (int) i, isym.n_numaux,
2647 finfo->outsyms);
2648 if (bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2649 {
2650 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2651 return FALSE;
2652 }
2653 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2654 }
2655
2656 return TRUE;
2657 }
2658
2659 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2660 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2661 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2662
2663 bfd_boolean
2664 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2665 {
2666 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2667 bfd_boolean rtnval = TRUE;
2668 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static;
2669
2670 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2671 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2672
2673 if (h->indx < 0)
2674 {
2675 switch (h->root.type)
2676 {
2677 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2678 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2679 save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static;
2680 finfo->global_to_static = TRUE;
2681 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data);
2682 finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2683 break;
2684 default:
2685 break;
2686 }
2687 }
2688 return (rtnval);
2689 }
2690
2691 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2692
2693 bfd_boolean
2694 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
2695 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo,
2696 asection *output_section,
2697 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
2698 {
2699 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2700 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2701 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2702
2703 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2704 if (howto == NULL)
2705 {
2706 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2707 return FALSE;
2708 }
2709
2710 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2711 {
2712 bfd_size_type size;
2713 bfd_byte *buf;
2714 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2715 bfd_boolean ok;
2716 file_ptr loc;
2717
2718 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2719 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
2720 if (buf == NULL)
2721 return FALSE;
2722
2723 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2724 (bfd_vma) link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,\
2725 buf);
2726 switch (rstat)
2727 {
2728 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2729 break;
2730 default:
2731 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2732 abort ();
2733 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2734 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2735 (finfo->info, NULL,
2736 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2737 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2738 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2739 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2740 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2741 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2742 {
2743 free (buf);
2744 return FALSE;
2745 }
2746 break;
2747 }
2748 loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2749 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
2750 loc, size);
2751 free (buf);
2752 if (! ok)
2753 return FALSE;
2754 }
2755
2756 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2757 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2758 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2759 + output_section->reloc_count);
2760 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2761 + output_section->reloc_count);
2762
2763 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2764 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2765
2766 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2767
2768 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2769 {
2770 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2771 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2772 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2773 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2774 abort ();
2775 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2776 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2777 }
2778 else
2779 {
2780 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2781
2782 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2783 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2784 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2785 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
2786 if (h != NULL)
2787 {
2788 if (h->indx >= 0)
2789 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2790 else
2791 {
2792 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2793 written out. */
2794 h->indx = -2;
2795 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2796 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2797 }
2798 }
2799 else
2800 {
2801 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2802 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
2803 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2804 return FALSE;
2805 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2806 }
2807 }
2808
2809 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2810 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2811
2812 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2813 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2814
2815 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2816 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2817
2818 return TRUE;
2819 }
2820
2821 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2822 simple relocs. */
2823
2824 bfd_boolean
2825 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
2826 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2827 bfd *input_bfd,
2828 asection *input_section,
2829 bfd_byte *contents,
2830 struct internal_reloc *relocs,
2831 struct internal_syment *syms,
2832 asection **sections)
2833 {
2834 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2835 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2836
2837 rel = relocs;
2838 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2839 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2840 {
2841 long symndx;
2842 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2843 struct internal_syment *sym;
2844 bfd_vma addend;
2845 bfd_vma val;
2846 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2847 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2848
2849 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2850
2851 if (symndx == -1)
2852 {
2853 h = NULL;
2854 sym = NULL;
2855 }
2856 else if (symndx < 0
2857 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2858 {
2859 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2860 ("%B: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs", input_bfd, symndx);
2861 return FALSE;
2862 }
2863 else
2864 {
2865 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2866 sym = syms + symndx;
2867 }
2868
2869 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2870 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2871 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2872 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2873 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2874 addend = - sym->n_value;
2875 else
2876 addend = 0;
2877
2878 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2879 sym, &addend);
2880 if (howto == NULL)
2881 return FALSE;
2882
2883 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2884 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2885 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2886 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2887 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2888 {
2889 if (info->relocatable)
2890 continue;
2891 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2892 addend += sym->n_value;
2893 }
2894
2895 val = 0;
2896
2897 if (h == NULL)
2898 {
2899 asection *sec;
2900
2901 if (symndx == -1)
2902 {
2903 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2904 val = 0;
2905 }
2906 else
2907 {
2908 sec = sections[symndx];
2909 val = (sec->output_section->vma
2910 + sec->output_offset
2911 + sym->n_value);
2912 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
2913 val -= sec->vma;
2914 }
2915 }
2916 else
2917 {
2918 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2919 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2920 {
2921 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
2922 asection *sec;
2923
2924 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2925 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2926 + sec->output_section->vma
2927 + sec->output_offset);
2928 }
2929
2930 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2931 {
2932 if (h->class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2933 {
2934 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
2935 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
2936 Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
2937 extension.
2938 FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
2939 characteristic IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY (1).
2940 These behave as per SVR4 ABI: A library member
2941 will resolve a weak external only if a normal
2942 external causes the library member to be linked.
2943 See also linker.c: generic_link_check_archive_element. */
2944 asection *sec;
2945 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2946 input_bfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2947 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2948
2949 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2950 {
2951 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2952 val = 0;
2953 }
2954 else
2955 {
2956 sec = h2->root.u.def.section;
2957 val = h2->root.u.def.value
2958 + sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
2959 }
2960 }
2961 else
2962 /* This is a GNU extension. */
2963 val = 0;
2964 }
2965
2966 else if (! info->relocatable)
2967 {
2968 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2969 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
2970 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma, TRUE)))
2971 return FALSE;
2972 }
2973 }
2974
2975 if (info->base_file)
2976 {
2977 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2978 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
2979 {
2980 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2981 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2982 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2983 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2984 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2985 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2986 long addr = (rel->r_vaddr
2987 - input_section->vma
2988 + input_section->output_offset
2989 + input_section->output_section->vma);
2990 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
2991 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2992 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info->base_file)
2993 != sizeof (long))
2994 {
2995 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
2996 return FALSE;
2997 }
2998 }
2999 }
3000
3001 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
3002 contents,
3003 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
3004 val, addend);
3005
3006 switch (rstat)
3007 {
3008 default:
3009 abort ();
3010 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3011 break;
3012 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3013 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3014 (_("%B: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
3015 input_bfd, input_section, (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr);
3016 return FALSE;
3017 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3018 {
3019 const char *name;
3020 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3021
3022 if (symndx == -1)
3023 name = "*ABS*";
3024 else if (h != NULL)
3025 name = NULL;
3026 else
3027 {
3028 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
3029 if (name == NULL)
3030 return FALSE;
3031 }
3032
3033 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3034 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3035 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section,
3036 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
3037 return FALSE;
3038 }
3039 }
3040 }
3041 return TRUE;
3042 }
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