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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
24
25 #include "sysdep.h"
26 #include "bfd.h"
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "libbfd.h"
29 #include "coff/internal.h"
30 #include "libcoff.h"
31 #include "safe-ctype.h"
32
33 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
34 static bfd_boolean coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_boolean *pneeded);
35 static bfd_boolean coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
36
37 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
38 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
39 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
40 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
41
42 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
43 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
44 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
45
46 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
47 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
48 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
49 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
50 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
51
52 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
53 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
54 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
55
56 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
57
58 struct bfd_hash_entry *
59 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
60 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
61 const char *string)
62 {
63 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
64
65 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
66 subclass. */
67 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
68 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
69 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
70 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
71 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
72
73 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
74 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
75 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
76 table, string));
77 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
78 {
79 /* Set local fields. */
80 ret->indx = -1;
81 ret->type = T_NULL;
82 ret->class = C_NULL;
83 ret->numaux = 0;
84 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
85 ret->aux = NULL;
86 }
87
88 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
89 }
90
91 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
92
93 bfd_boolean
94 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table *table,
95 bfd *abfd,
96 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
97 struct bfd_hash_table *,
98 const char *),
99 unsigned int entsize)
100 {
101 memset (&table->stab_info, 0, sizeof (table->stab_info));
102 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
103 }
104
105 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
106
107 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
108 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
109 {
110 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
111 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table);
112
113 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
114 if (ret == NULL)
115 return NULL;
116
117 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
118 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc,
119 sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)))
120 {
121 free (ret);
122 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
123 }
124 return &ret->root;
125 }
126
127 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
128
129 struct bfd_hash_entry *
130 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
131 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
132 const char *string)
133 {
134 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
135 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
136
137 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
138 subclass. */
139 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
140 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
141 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
142 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
143 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
144 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
145
146 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
147 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
148 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
149 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
150 {
151 /* Set local fields. */
152 ret->types = NULL;
153 }
154
155 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
156 }
157
158 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
159 appropriate. */
160
161 bfd_boolean
162 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
163 {
164 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
165 {
166 case bfd_object:
167 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
168 case bfd_archive:
169 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
170 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element);
171 default:
172 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
173 return FALSE;
174 }
175 }
176
177 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
178
179 static bfd_boolean
180 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
181 {
182 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
183 return FALSE;
184 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
185 return FALSE;
186
187 if (! info->keep_memory
188 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
189 return FALSE;
190
191 return TRUE;
192 }
193
194 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
195 included in the link. */
196
197 static bfd_boolean
198 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
199 struct bfd_link_info *info,
200 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
201 {
202 bfd_size_type symesz;
203 bfd_byte *esym;
204 bfd_byte *esym_end;
205
206 *pneeded = FALSE;
207
208 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
209 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
210 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
211 while (esym < esym_end)
212 {
213 struct internal_syment sym;
214 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
215
216 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
217
218 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
219 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
220 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON)
221 {
222 const char *name;
223 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
224 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
225
226 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
227 object file. */
228 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
229 if (name == NULL)
230 return FALSE;
231 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
232
233 /* Auto import. */
234 if (!h
235 && info->pei386_auto_import
236 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, "__imp_"))
237 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name + 6, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
238
239 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
240 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
241 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
242 it. */
243 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
244 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
245 {
246 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
247 return FALSE;
248 *pneeded = TRUE;
249 return TRUE;
250 }
251 }
252
253 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
254 }
255
256 /* We do not need this object file. */
257 return TRUE;
258 }
259
260 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
261 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
262 needed in the link or not. This is called via
263 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
264
265 static bfd_boolean
266 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
267 struct bfd_link_info *info,
268 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
269 {
270 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
271 return FALSE;
272
273 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
274 return FALSE;
275
276 if (*pneeded
277 && ! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
278 return FALSE;
279
280 if ((! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
281 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
282 return FALSE;
283
284 return TRUE;
285 }
286
287 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
288
289 static bfd_boolean
290 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd,
291 struct bfd_link_info *info)
292 {
293 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
294 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
295 unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask;
296 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
297 bfd_boolean default_copy;
298 bfd_size_type symcount;
299 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
300 bfd_size_type symesz;
301 bfd_byte *esym;
302 bfd_byte *esym_end;
303 bfd_size_type amt;
304
305 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
306
307 if (symcount == 0)
308 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
309
310 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
311 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
312 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
313 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
314
315 if (info->keep_memory)
316 default_copy = FALSE;
317 else
318 default_copy = TRUE;
319
320 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
321 to particular symbols. */
322 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
323 sym_hash = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
324 if (sym_hash == NULL)
325 goto error_return;
326 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
327
328 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
329 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
330 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
331 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
332 while (esym < esym_end)
333 {
334 struct internal_syment sym;
335 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
336 bfd_boolean copy;
337
338 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
339
340 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
341 if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
342 {
343 const char *name;
344 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
345 flagword flags;
346 asection *section;
347 bfd_vma value;
348 bfd_boolean addit;
349
350 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
351
352 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
353 if (name == NULL)
354 goto error_return;
355
356 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
357 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
358 copy = default_copy;
359 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
360 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
361 copy = TRUE;
362
363 value = sym.n_value;
364
365 switch (classification)
366 {
367 default:
368 abort ();
369
370 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
371 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
372 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
373 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
374 value -= section->vma;
375 break;
376
377 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
378 flags = 0;
379 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
380 break;
381
382 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
383 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
384 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
385 break;
386
387 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
388 flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
389 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
390 break;
391 }
392
393 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
394 flags = BSF_WEAK;
395
396 addit = TRUE;
397
398 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
399 start of the output section. We handle them specially
400 here. */
401 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
402 {
403 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
404 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
405 if (*sym_hash != NULL)
406 {
407 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
408 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
409 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
410 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
411 (*_bfd_error_handler)
412 ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
413 name);
414
415 addit = FALSE;
416 }
417 }
418
419 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
420 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
421 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
422 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
423 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
424 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
425 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
426 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
427 literal to change.
428
429 As long as there are no external references to the
430 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
431 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
432 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
433 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
434 these special symbols.
435
436 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
437 there are two object files which use the constants as a
438 literal and two object files which use it as a data
439 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
440 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
441 if (obj_pe (abfd)
442 && (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
443 || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION)
444 && coff_section_data (abfd, section) != NULL
445 && coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat != NULL
446 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, "??_")
447 && strcmp (name, coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
448 {
449 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
450 *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
451 name, FALSE, copy, FALSE);
452 if (*sym_hash != NULL
453 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
454 && coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat != NULL
455 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd, (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section)->comdat->name,
456 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat->name) == 0)
457 addit = FALSE;
458 }
459
460 if (addit)
461 {
462 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
463 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
464 (const char *) NULL, copy, FALSE,
465 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
466 goto error_return;
467 }
468
469 if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
470 (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
471 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
472
473 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
474 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
475 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
476 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
477 in the common section. */
478 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
479 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
480 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
481 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
482 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
483 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
484
485 if (bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
486 {
487 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
488 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
489 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
490 the hash table. */
491 if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL
492 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
493 || sym.n_scnum != 0
494 || (sym.n_value != 0
495 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
496 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
497 {
498 (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
499 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
500 {
501 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
502 if it changed from an unspecified type.
503 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
504 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
505 type to function of known type also wants to
506 skip the warning. */
507 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
508 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type
509 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == DTYPE (sym.n_type)
510 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == T_NULL
511 || BTYPE (sym.n_type) == T_NULL)))
512 (*_bfd_error_handler)
513 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %B"),
514 abfd, name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type);
515
516 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
517 base type to a null one, but if we know
518 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
519 if (BTYPE (sym.n_type) != T_NULL
520 || (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
521 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
522 }
523 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
524 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
525 {
526 union internal_auxent *alloc;
527 unsigned int i;
528 bfd_byte *eaux;
529 union internal_auxent *iaux;
530
531 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
532 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
533 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
534 (sym.n_numaux
535 * sizeof (*alloc))));
536 if (alloc == NULL)
537 goto error_return;
538 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
539 i < sym.n_numaux;
540 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
541 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, eaux, sym.n_type,
542 sym.n_sclass, (int) i,
543 sym.n_numaux, iaux);
544 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
545 }
546 }
547 }
548
549 if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
550 && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
551 {
552 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
553 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
554 record. Correct that here.
555
556 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
557 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
558 done when we swap in the section header. */
559 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
560 if (section->size == 0)
561 section->size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
562
563 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
564 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
565 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
566 }
567 }
568
569 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
570 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
571 }
572
573 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
574 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
575 if (! info->relocatable
576 && ! info->traditional_format
577 && bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
578 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
579 {
580 asection *stabstr;
581
582 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
583
584 if (stabstr != NULL)
585 {
586 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
587 asection *stab;
588
589 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
590 if (CONST_STRNEQ (stab->name, ".stab")
591 && (!stab->name[5]
592 || (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6]))))
593 {
594 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
595 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata
596 = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
597
598 if (secdata == NULL)
599 {
600 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
601 stab->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
602 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
603 goto error_return;
604 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
605 }
606
607 table = coff_hash_table (info);
608
609 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
610 stab, stabstr,
611 &secdata->stab_info,
612 &string_offset))
613 goto error_return;
614 }
615 }
616 }
617
618 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
619
620 return TRUE;
621
622 error_return:
623 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
624 return FALSE;
625 }
626 \f
627 /* Do the final link step. */
628
629 bfd_boolean
630 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd *abfd,
631 struct bfd_link_info *info)
632 {
633 bfd_size_type symesz;
634 struct coff_final_link_info finfo;
635 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated;
636 bfd_boolean long_section_names;
637 asection *o;
638 struct bfd_link_order *p;
639 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
640 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
641 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
642 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
643 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
644 file_ptr rel_filepos;
645 unsigned int relsz;
646 file_ptr line_filepos;
647 unsigned int linesz;
648 bfd *sub;
649 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
650 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
651 bfd_size_type amt;
652
653 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
654
655 finfo.info = info;
656 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
657 finfo.strtab = NULL;
658 finfo.section_info = NULL;
659 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
660 finfo.last_bf_index = -1;
661 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
662 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
663 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
664 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
665 finfo.linenos = NULL;
666 finfo.contents = NULL;
667 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
668 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
669 finfo.global_to_static = FALSE;
670 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
671
672 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
673
674 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
675 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
676 goto error_return;
677
678 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo.debug_merge))
679 goto error_return;
680 debug_merge_allocated = TRUE;
681
682 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
683 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
684 {
685 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
686 goto error_return;
687 }
688
689 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
690 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
691 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
692 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
693 max_contents_size = 0;
694 max_lineno_count = 0;
695 max_reloc_count = 0;
696
697 long_section_names = FALSE;
698 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
699 {
700 o->reloc_count = 0;
701 o->lineno_count = 0;
702 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
703 {
704 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
705 {
706 asection *sec;
707
708 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
709
710 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
711 link. This will normally be every section. We need
712 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
713 the linker has decided to not include. */
714 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
715
716 if (info->strip == strip_none
717 || info->strip == strip_some)
718 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
719
720 if (info->relocatable)
721 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
722
723 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
724 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
725 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
726 max_contents_size = sec->size;
727 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
728 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
729 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
730 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
731 }
732 else if (info->relocatable
733 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
734 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
735 ++o->reloc_count;
736 }
737 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
738 o->rel_filepos = 0;
739 else
740 {
741 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
742 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
743 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
744 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
745 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
746 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
747 rel_filepos += relsz;
748 }
749
750 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
751 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
752 {
753 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
754 table. This must correspond to the code in
755 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
756 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
757 we pass hash as FALSE. */
758 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, FALSE, FALSE)
759 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
760 goto error_return;
761 long_section_names = TRUE;
762 }
763 }
764
765 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
766 need to keep. */
767 if (info->relocatable)
768 {
769 unsigned int i;
770
771 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
772 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
773 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
774 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info);
775 finfo.section_info = bfd_malloc (amt);
776 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
777 goto error_return;
778 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
779 {
780 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
781 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
782 }
783 }
784
785 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
786 positions of the line numbers. */
787 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
788 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
789 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
790 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
791 {
792 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
793 o->line_filepos = 0;
794 else
795 {
796 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
797 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
798 }
799
800 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
801 {
802 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
803 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
804 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
805 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
806 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
807 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
808 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
809 local symbols.
810
811 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
812 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
813 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
814 common case. */
815 BFD_ASSERT (info->relocatable);
816 amt = o->reloc_count;
817 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
818 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
819 amt = o->reloc_count;
820 amt *= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *);
821 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes = bfd_malloc (amt);
822 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
823 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
824 goto error_return;
825
826 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
827 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
828 }
829
830 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
831 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
832 o->reloc_count = 0;
833 o->lineno_count = 0;
834 }
835
836 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
837
838 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
839 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
840 input BFD's. */
841 max_sym_count = 0;
842 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
843 {
844 size_t sz;
845
846 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
847 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
848 if (sz > max_sym_count)
849 max_sym_count = sz;
850 }
851
852 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
853 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
854 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
855 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
856 finfo.sec_ptrs = bfd_malloc (amt);
857 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
858 finfo.sym_indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
859 finfo.outsyms = bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz);
860 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
861 finfo.linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
862 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
863 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
864 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
865 if (! info->relocatable)
866 {
867 amt = max_reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
868 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
869 }
870 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
871 || (finfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
872 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
873 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
874 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
875 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
876 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
877 || (! info->relocatable
878 && finfo.internal_relocs == NULL
879 && max_reloc_count > 0))
880 goto error_return;
881
882 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
883 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
884 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
885 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
886 for a single input file at once. */
887 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
888
889 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
890 {
891 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
892 goto error_return;
893 }
894
895 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
896 {
897 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
898 {
899 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
900 && bfd_family_coff (p->u.indirect.section->owner))
901 {
902 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
903 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo))
904 {
905 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
906 goto error_return;
907 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
908 }
909 }
910 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
911 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
912 {
913 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
914 goto error_return;
915 }
916 else
917 {
918 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
919 goto error_return;
920 }
921 }
922 }
923
924 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo))
925 goto error_return;
926
927 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
928
929 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
930 debug_merge_allocated = FALSE;
931
932 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
933 {
934 free (finfo.internal_syms);
935 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
936 }
937 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
938 {
939 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
940 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
941 }
942 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
943 {
944 free (finfo.sym_indices);
945 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
946 }
947 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
948 {
949 free (finfo.linenos);
950 finfo.linenos = NULL;
951 }
952 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
953 {
954 free (finfo.contents);
955 finfo.contents = NULL;
956 }
957 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
958 {
959 free (finfo.external_relocs);
960 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
961 }
962 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
963 {
964 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
965 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
966 }
967
968 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
969 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
970 necessary. */
971 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1
972 && (unsigned int) finfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
973 {
974 file_ptr pos;
975
976 finfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
977 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, &finfo.last_file,
978 finfo.outsyms);
979
980 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + finfo.last_file_index * symesz;
981 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
982 || bfd_bwrite (finfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
983 return FALSE;
984 }
985
986 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
987 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
988 static. */
989 if (info->task_link)
990 {
991 finfo.failed = FALSE;
992 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
993 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals, &finfo);
994 if (finfo.failed)
995 goto error_return;
996 }
997
998 /* Write out the global symbols. */
999 finfo.failed = FALSE;
1000 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info),
1001 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym, &finfo);
1002 if (finfo.failed)
1003 goto error_return;
1004
1005 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
1006 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1007 {
1008 free (finfo.outsyms);
1009 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
1010 }
1011
1012 if (info->relocatable && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
1013 {
1014 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1015 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1016 finally write out the relocs. */
1017 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
1018 external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
1019 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1020 goto error_return;
1021
1022 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1023 {
1024 struct internal_reloc *irel;
1025 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
1026 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
1027 bfd_byte *erel;
1028
1029 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1030 continue;
1031
1032 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
1033 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
1034 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
1035 erel = external_relocs;
1036 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
1037 {
1038 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
1039 {
1040 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
1041 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
1042 }
1043 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, irel, erel);
1044 }
1045
1046 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1047 goto error_return;
1048 if (obj_pe (abfd) && o->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
1049 {
1050 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1051 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1052 elsewhere. */
1053 struct internal_reloc incount;
1054 bfd_byte *excount = (bfd_byte *)bfd_malloc (relsz);
1055
1056 memset (&incount, 0, sizeof (incount));
1057 incount.r_vaddr = o->reloc_count + 1;
1058 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) &incount, (PTR) excount);
1059 if (bfd_bwrite (excount, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1060 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1061 goto error_return;
1062 free (excount);
1063 }
1064 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs,
1065 (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count, abfd)
1066 != (bfd_size_type) relsz * o->reloc_count)
1067 goto error_return;
1068 }
1069
1070 free (external_relocs);
1071 external_relocs = NULL;
1072 }
1073
1074 /* Free up the section information. */
1075 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1076 {
1077 unsigned int i;
1078
1079 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1080 {
1081 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1082 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1083 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1084 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1085 }
1086 free (finfo.section_info);
1087 finfo.section_info = NULL;
1088 }
1089
1090 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1091 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
1092 {
1093 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
1094 return FALSE;
1095 }
1096
1097 /* Write out the string table. */
1098 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
1099 {
1100 file_ptr pos;
1101
1102 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1103 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1104 return FALSE;
1105
1106 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1107 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
1108 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
1109 strbuf);
1110 #else
1111 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1112 #endif
1113
1114 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, (bfd_size_type) STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd)
1115 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
1116 return FALSE;
1117
1118 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
1119 return FALSE;
1120
1121 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd) = TRUE;
1122 }
1123
1124 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1125
1126 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1127 not try to write out the symbols. */
1128 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
1129
1130 return TRUE;
1131
1132 error_return:
1133 if (debug_merge_allocated)
1134 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
1135 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
1136 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
1137 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
1138 {
1139 unsigned int i;
1140
1141 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
1142 {
1143 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
1144 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
1145 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
1146 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
1147 }
1148 free (finfo.section_info);
1149 }
1150 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
1151 free (finfo.internal_syms);
1152 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
1153 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
1154 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1155 free (finfo.sym_indices);
1156 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1157 free (finfo.outsyms);
1158 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
1159 free (finfo.linenos);
1160 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
1161 free (finfo.contents);
1162 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1163 free (finfo.external_relocs);
1164 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1165 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
1166 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1167 free (external_relocs);
1168 return FALSE;
1169 }
1170
1171 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1172
1173 static char *
1174 dores_com (char *ptr, bfd *output_bfd, int heap)
1175 {
1176 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1177 {
1178 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1179
1180 if (heap)
1181 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve = val;
1182 else
1183 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve = val;
1184
1185 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1186 {
1187 val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1188 if (heap)
1189 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit = val;
1190 else
1191 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit = val;
1192 }
1193 }
1194 return ptr;
1195 }
1196
1197 static char *
1198 get_name (char *ptr, char **dst)
1199 {
1200 while (*ptr == ' ')
1201 ptr++;
1202 *dst = ptr;
1203 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1204 ptr++;
1205 *ptr = 0;
1206 return ptr+1;
1207 }
1208
1209 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1210
1211 static int
1212 process_embedded_commands (bfd *output_bfd,
1213 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1214 bfd *abfd)
1215 {
1216 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1217 char *s;
1218 char *e;
1219 bfd_byte *copy;
1220
1221 if (!sec)
1222 return 1;
1223
1224 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &copy))
1225 {
1226 if (copy != NULL)
1227 free (copy);
1228 return 0;
1229 }
1230 e = (char *) copy + sec->size;
1231
1232 for (s = (char *) copy; s < e ; )
1233 {
1234 if (s[0] != '-')
1235 {
1236 s++;
1237 continue;
1238 }
1239 if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-attr"))
1240 {
1241 char *name;
1242 char *attribs;
1243 asection *asec;
1244 int loop = 1;
1245 int had_write = 0;
1246 int had_exec= 0;
1247
1248 s += 5;
1249 s = get_name (s, &name);
1250 s = get_name (s, &attribs);
1251
1252 while (loop)
1253 {
1254 switch (*attribs++)
1255 {
1256 case 'W':
1257 had_write = 1;
1258 break;
1259 case 'R':
1260 break;
1261 case 'S':
1262 break;
1263 case 'X':
1264 had_exec = 1;
1265 break;
1266 default:
1267 loop = 0;
1268 }
1269 }
1270 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1271 if (asec)
1272 {
1273 if (had_exec)
1274 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1275 if (!had_write)
1276 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1277 }
1278 }
1279 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-heap"))
1280 s = dores_com (s + 5, output_bfd, 1);
1281
1282 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-stack"))
1283 s = dores_com (s + 6, output_bfd, 0);
1284
1285 /* GNU extension for aligned commons. */
1286 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (s, "-aligncomm:"))
1287 {
1288 /* Common symbols must be aligned on reading, as it
1289 is too late to do anything here, after they have
1290 already been allocated, so just skip the directive. */
1291 s += 11;
1292 }
1293
1294 else
1295 s++;
1296 }
1297 free (copy);
1298 return 1;
1299 }
1300
1301 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1302 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1303 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1304 that symbol. */
1305
1306 static void
1307 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1308 {
1309 asection * a;
1310
1311 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1312 return;
1313
1314 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1315 {
1316 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1317 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1318 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1319
1320 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1)
1321 continue;
1322 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1323 if (a->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1324 continue;
1325
1326 /* Read in the relocs. */
1327 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1328 (input_bfd, a, FALSE,
1329 finfo->external_relocs,
1330 finfo->info->relocatable,
1331 (finfo->info->relocatable
1332 ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1333 : finfo->internal_relocs)
1334 );
1335
1336 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1337 continue;
1338
1339 irel = internal_relocs;
1340 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1341
1342 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1343 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1344 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1345 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1346 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1347 finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1;
1348 }
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1352 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1353
1354 bfd_boolean
1355 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
1356 {
1357 unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1358 unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1359 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx)
1360 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1361 struct internal_reloc *, bfd_boolean *);
1362 bfd *output_bfd;
1363 const char *strings;
1364 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1365 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
1366 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1367 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1368 bfd_size_type linesz;
1369 bfd_byte *esym;
1370 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1371 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1372 asection **secpp;
1373 long *indexp;
1374 unsigned long output_index;
1375 bfd_byte *outsym;
1376 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1377 asection *o;
1378
1379 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1380
1381 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
1382 strings = NULL;
1383 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1384 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1385 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1386 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1387 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1388
1389 copy = FALSE;
1390 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
1391 copy = TRUE;
1392 hash = TRUE;
1393 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1394 hash = FALSE;
1395
1396 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1397 return FALSE;
1398
1399 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1400 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1401 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1402 secpp = finfo->sec_ptrs;
1403 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1404 output_index = syment_base;
1405 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1406
1407 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe
1408 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, finfo->info, input_bfd))
1409 return FALSE;
1410
1411 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1412 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1413 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1414 if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1415 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1416 && finfo->info->relocatable)
1417 {
1418 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1419 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1420
1421 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd);
1422 }
1423
1424 while (esym < esym_end)
1425 {
1426 struct internal_syment isym;
1427 enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
1428 bfd_boolean skip;
1429 bfd_boolean global;
1430 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1431 int add;
1432
1433 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp);
1434
1435 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1436 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1437 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1438 the symbol. */
1439 isym = *isymp;
1440
1441 classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
1442 switch (classification)
1443 {
1444 default:
1445 abort ();
1446 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1447 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1448 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1449 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1450 break;
1451 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1452 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1453 break;
1454 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1455 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1456 break;
1457 }
1458
1459 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1460 relocation. */
1461 if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1462 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1463 && finfo->info->relocatable)
1464 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1465 else
1466 dont_skip_symbol = FALSE;
1467
1468 *indexp = -1;
1469
1470 skip = FALSE;
1471 global = FALSE;
1472 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1473
1474 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1475 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1476 skip = TRUE;
1477
1478 if (! skip)
1479 {
1480 switch (classification)
1481 {
1482 default:
1483 abort ();
1484 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
1485 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
1486 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
1487 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1488 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1489 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1490 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1491 global = TRUE;
1492 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1493 skip = TRUE;
1494 break;
1495
1496 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
1497 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1498 global = TRUE;
1499 skip = TRUE;
1500 break;
1501
1502 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
1503 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1504 local symbols. */
1505 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1506 skip = TRUE;
1507 break;
1508 }
1509 }
1510
1511 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1512 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1513 emitted. */
1514 if (!skip
1515 && dont_skip_symbol == 0
1516 && isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
1517 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
1518 && isym.n_numaux > 0
1519 && (*secpp)->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1520 skip = TRUE;
1521 #endif
1522
1523 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1524 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1525 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1526 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1527 if (! skip
1528 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1529 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1530 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1531 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1532 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1533 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1534 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1535 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1536 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1537 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1538 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1539 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1540 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1541 skip = TRUE;
1542
1543 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1544 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1545 if (! skip
1546 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1547 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1548 {
1549 const char *name;
1550 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1551
1552 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1553 if (name == NULL)
1554 return FALSE;
1555
1556 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1557 && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1558 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE,
1559 FALSE) == NULL))
1560 || (! global
1561 && finfo->info->discard == discard_l
1562 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1563 skip = TRUE;
1564 }
1565
1566 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1567 already output an identical type. */
1568 if (! skip
1569 && (finfo->output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0
1570 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1571 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1572 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1573 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1574 {
1575 const char *name;
1576 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1577 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1578 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1579 union internal_auxent aux;
1580 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1581 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1582 struct internal_syment *islp;
1583 bfd_size_type amt;
1584
1585 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1586 if (name == NULL)
1587 return FALSE;
1588
1589 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1590 the same name. */
1591 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1592 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1593 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1594 name = "";
1595
1596 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo->debug_merge, name,
1597 TRUE, TRUE);
1598 if (mh == NULL)
1599 return FALSE;
1600
1601 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1602 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1603 bfd_release. */
1604 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type);
1605 mt = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1606 if (mt == NULL)
1607 return FALSE;
1608 mt->class = isym.n_sclass;
1609
1610 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1611 entries. */
1612 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esym + isymesz),
1613 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1614 &aux);
1615
1616 /* Gather the elements. */
1617 epp = &mt->elements;
1618 mt->elements = NULL;
1619 islp = isymp + 2;
1620 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1621 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1622 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1623 while (esl < eslend)
1624 {
1625 const char *elename;
1626 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1627 char *name_copy;
1628
1629 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, esl, islp);
1630
1631 amt = sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element);
1632 *epp = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1633 if (*epp == NULL)
1634 return FALSE;
1635
1636 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1637 elebuf);
1638 if (elename == NULL)
1639 return FALSE;
1640
1641 amt = strlen (elename) + 1;
1642 name_copy = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
1643 if (name_copy == NULL)
1644 return FALSE;
1645 strcpy (name_copy, elename);
1646
1647 (*epp)->name = name_copy;
1648 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1649 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1650 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1651 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1652 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1653 {
1654 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1655 long indx;
1656
1657 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (esl + isymesz),
1658 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1659 islp->n_numaux, &eleaux);
1660 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1661
1662 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1663 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1664 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1665 not be required. */
1666 if (indx > 0
1667 && (indx
1668 < ((esym -
1669 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1670 / (long) isymesz)))
1671 {
1672 (*epp)->tagndx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1673 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1674 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1675 }
1676 }
1677 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1678 *epp = NULL;
1679
1680 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1681 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1682 }
1683
1684 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1685 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1686 for simplicity. */
1687 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1688 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1689 else
1690 {
1691 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1692
1693 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1694 {
1695 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1696
1697 if (mtl->class != mt->class)
1698 continue;
1699
1700 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1701 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1702 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1703 {
1704 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1705 || me->type != mel->type
1706 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1707 break;
1708 }
1709
1710 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1711 break;
1712 }
1713
1714 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1715 {
1716 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1717 mt->indx = output_index;
1718 mt->next = mh->types;
1719 mh->types = mt;
1720 }
1721 else
1722 {
1723 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1724 bfd_release (input_bfd, mt);
1725 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1726 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1727 skip = TRUE;
1728 }
1729 }
1730 }
1731
1732 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1733 if (! skip)
1734 {
1735 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1736
1737 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1738 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1739 {
1740 const char *name;
1741 bfd_size_type indx;
1742
1743 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1744 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1745 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1746 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1747 anyhow. */
1748 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
1749 if (name == NULL)
1750 return FALSE;
1751 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1752 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1753 return FALSE;
1754 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1755 }
1756
1757 switch (isym.n_sclass)
1758 {
1759 case C_AUTO:
1760 case C_MOS:
1761 case C_EOS:
1762 case C_MOE:
1763 case C_MOU:
1764 case C_UNTAG:
1765 case C_STRTAG:
1766 case C_ENTAG:
1767 case C_TPDEF:
1768 case C_ARG:
1769 case C_USTATIC:
1770 case C_REG:
1771 case C_REGPARM:
1772 case C_FIELD:
1773 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1774 break;
1775
1776 case C_FCN:
1777 if (obj_pe (input_bfd)
1778 && strcmp (isym.n_name, ".bf") != 0
1779 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
1780 {
1781 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1782 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1783 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1784 the new section. */
1785 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1786 break;
1787 }
1788 /* Fall through. */
1789 default:
1790 case C_LABEL: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1791 case C_EXTDEF:
1792 case C_BLOCK:
1793 case C_EFCN:
1794 case C_NULL:
1795 case C_EXT:
1796 case C_STAT:
1797 case C_SECTION:
1798 case C_NT_WEAK:
1799 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1800 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1801 {
1802 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1803 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1804 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1805 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1806 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
1807 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1808 }
1809 break;
1810
1811 case C_FILE:
1812 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1813 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1814 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1815 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1816 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1817 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1818 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1819 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1820 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1821 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
1822 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) output_index)
1823 {
1824 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1825 entry. */
1826 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1827 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1828 {
1829 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1830 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1831 &finfo->last_file,
1832 (finfo->outsyms
1833 + ((finfo->last_file_index
1834 - syment_base)
1835 * osymesz)));
1836 }
1837 else
1838 {
1839 file_ptr pos;
1840
1841 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1842 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1843 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1844 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1845 &finfo->last_file, outsym);
1846 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
1847 pos += finfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
1848 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1849 || bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd) != osymesz)
1850 return FALSE;
1851 }
1852 }
1853
1854 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1855 finfo->last_file = isym;
1856 break;
1857 }
1858
1859 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1860 static functions. */
1861 if (finfo->info->task_link && IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd, isym))
1862 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1863
1864 /* Output the symbol. */
1865 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, outsym);
1866
1867 *indexp = output_index;
1868
1869 if (global)
1870 {
1871 long indx;
1872 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1873
1874 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1875 / isymesz);
1876 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1877 if (h == NULL)
1878 {
1879 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1880 the link. */
1881 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1882 return FALSE;
1883 }
1884 h->indx = output_index;
1885 }
1886
1887 output_index += add;
1888 outsym += add * osymesz;
1889 }
1890
1891 esym += add * isymesz;
1892 isymp += add;
1893 ++secpp;
1894 ++indexp;
1895 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1896 {
1897 *secpp++ = NULL;
1898 *indexp++ = -1;
1899 }
1900 }
1901
1902 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1903 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1904 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1905 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1906 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1907 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1908 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1909 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1910 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1911
1912 while (esym < esym_end)
1913 {
1914 int add;
1915
1916 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1917
1918 if ((*indexp < 0
1919 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1920 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1921 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1922 esym += add * isymesz;
1923 else
1924 {
1925 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1926 int i;
1927
1928 h = NULL;
1929 if (*indexp < 0)
1930 {
1931 h = *sym_hash;
1932
1933 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1934 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1935 will have aux entries. */
1936 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1937 || h->numaux == 0
1938 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
1939 }
1940
1941 esym += isymesz;
1942
1943 if (h == NULL)
1944 outsym += osymesz;
1945
1946 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1947 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1948 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
1949 {
1950 union internal_auxent aux;
1951 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1952
1953 if (h != NULL && h->aux != NULL && (h->numaux > i))
1954 auxp = h->aux + i;
1955 else
1956 {
1957 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, esym, isymp->n_type,
1958 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux, &aux);
1959 auxp = &aux;
1960 }
1961
1962 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
1963 {
1964 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1965 string table. */
1966 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
1967 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
1968 {
1969 const char *filename;
1970 bfd_size_type indx;
1971
1972 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
1973 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1974 if (strings == NULL)
1975 {
1976 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
1977 if (strings == NULL)
1978 return FALSE;
1979 }
1980 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
1981 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
1982 hash, copy);
1983 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1984 return FALSE;
1985 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1986 }
1987 }
1988 else if ((isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
1989 && isymp->n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK)
1990 {
1991 unsigned long indx;
1992
1993 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
1994 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
1995 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1996 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
1997 {
1998 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1999 if (indx > 0
2000 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2001 {
2002 /* We look forward through the symbol for
2003 the index of the next symbol we are going
2004 to include. I don't know if this is
2005 entirely right. */
2006 while ((finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
2007 || ((bfd_size_type) finfo->sym_indices[indx]
2008 < syment_base))
2009 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2010 ++indx;
2011 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2012 indx = output_index;
2013 else
2014 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
2015 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
2016 }
2017 }
2018
2019 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
2020 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2021 {
2022 long symindx;
2023
2024 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
2025 if (symindx < 0)
2026 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
2027 else
2028 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
2029 }
2030
2031 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2032 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2033 across object files. */
2034 if (i == 0
2035 && h == NULL
2036 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
2037 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2038 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2039 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
2040 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
2041 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
2042 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
2043 {
2044 if (finfo->last_bf_index != -1)
2045 {
2046 finfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
2047 *indexp;
2048
2049 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_bf_index
2050 >= syment_base)
2051 {
2052 void *auxout;
2053
2054 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2055 file. This will only happen if the
2056 assembler did not set up the .bf
2057 endndx symbols correctly. */
2058 auxout = (finfo->outsyms
2059 + ((finfo->last_bf_index
2060 - syment_base)
2061 * osymesz));
2062
2063 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2064 &finfo->last_bf,
2065 isymp->n_type,
2066 isymp->n_sclass,
2067 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2068 auxout);
2069 }
2070 else
2071 {
2072 file_ptr pos;
2073
2074 /* We have already written out the last
2075 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2076 out again. We borrow *outsym
2077 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2078 be made faster. */
2079 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
2080 &finfo->last_bf,
2081 isymp->n_type,
2082 isymp->n_sclass,
2083 0, isymp->n_numaux,
2084 outsym);
2085 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2086 pos += finfo->last_bf_index * osymesz;
2087 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2088 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
2089 != osymesz))
2090 return FALSE;
2091 }
2092 }
2093
2094 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
2095 finfo->last_bf_index = -1;
2096 else
2097 {
2098 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2099 be updated with the symbol number of the
2100 next .bf symbol. */
2101 finfo->last_bf = *auxp;
2102 finfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - finfo->outsyms)
2103 / osymesz)
2104 + syment_base);
2105 }
2106 }
2107 }
2108
2109 if (h == NULL)
2110 {
2111 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isymp->n_type,
2112 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
2113 outsym);
2114 outsym += osymesz;
2115 }
2116
2117 esym += isymesz;
2118 }
2119 }
2120
2121 indexp += add;
2122 isymp += add;
2123 sym_hash += add;
2124 }
2125
2126 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2127 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_none
2128 || finfo->info->strip == strip_some)
2129 {
2130 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2131 {
2132 bfd_vma offset;
2133 bfd_byte *eline;
2134 bfd_byte *elineend;
2135 bfd_byte *oeline;
2136 bfd_boolean skipping;
2137 file_ptr pos;
2138 bfd_size_type amt;
2139
2140 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2141 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2142 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2143 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2144 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2145 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2146 meaningful for a section which does not have
2147 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2148 changed. */
2149 if (o->lineno_count == 0
2150 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2151 continue;
2152
2153 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2154 || bfd_bread (finfo->linenos, linesz * o->lineno_count,
2155 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2156 return FALSE;
2157
2158 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2159 eline = finfo->linenos;
2160 oeline = finfo->linenos;
2161 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
2162 skipping = FALSE;
2163 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
2164 {
2165 struct internal_lineno iline;
2166
2167 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, eline, &iline);
2168
2169 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
2170 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
2171 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
2172 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
2173 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
2174 {
2175 long indx;
2176
2177 indx = finfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
2178
2179 if (indx < 0)
2180 {
2181 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2182 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2183 line numbers because reading them back with
2184 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2185 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2186 the space in the output file, but at least
2187 they're dense. */
2188 skipping = TRUE;
2189 }
2190 else
2191 {
2192 struct internal_syment is;
2193 union internal_auxent ia;
2194
2195 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2196 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2197 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2198 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2199 field and makes it an offset from the start
2200 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2201 file index. */
2202 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
2203 (finfo->outsyms
2204 + ((indx - syment_base)
2205 * osymesz)), &is);
2206 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
2207 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
2208 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
2209 {
2210 void *auxptr;
2211
2212 auxptr = (finfo->outsyms
2213 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
2214 * osymesz));
2215 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
2216 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
2217 0, is.n_numaux, &ia);
2218 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2219 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2220 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2221 + eline - finfo->linenos);
2222 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &ia,
2223 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2224 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2225 }
2226
2227 skipping = FALSE;
2228 }
2229
2230 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2231 }
2232
2233 if (!skipping)
2234 {
2235 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &iline, oeline);
2236 oeline += linesz;
2237 }
2238 }
2239
2240 pos = o->output_section->line_filepos;
2241 pos += o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz;
2242 amt = oeline - finfo->linenos;
2243 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2244 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->linenos, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2245 return FALSE;
2246
2247 o->output_section->lineno_count += amt / linesz;
2248 }
2249 }
2250
2251 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2252 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2253 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2254 again. */
2255 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
2256 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2257 {
2258 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2259 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &finfo->last_file,
2260 (finfo->outsyms
2261 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2262 * osymesz)));
2263 }
2264
2265 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2266 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
2267 {
2268 file_ptr pos;
2269 bfd_size_type amt;
2270
2271 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
2272 amt = outsym - finfo->outsyms;
2273 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2274 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
2275 return FALSE;
2276
2277 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2278 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2279 == output_index);
2280
2281 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2282 }
2283
2284 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2285 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2286 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2287 {
2288 bfd_byte *contents;
2289 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2290
2291 if (! o->linker_mark)
2292 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2293 continue;
2294
2295 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2296 continue;
2297
2298 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2299 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2300 {
2301 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2302 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2303 {
2304 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2305 (_("%B: relocs in section `%A', but it has no contents"),
2306 input_bfd, o);
2307 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2308 return FALSE;
2309 }
2310
2311 continue;
2312 }
2313
2314 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2315 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2316 contents = secdata->contents;
2317 else
2318 {
2319 bfd_size_type x = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
2320 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents, 0, x))
2321 return FALSE;
2322 contents = finfo->contents;
2323 }
2324
2325 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2326 {
2327 int target_index;
2328 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2329 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2330
2331 /* Read in the relocs. */
2332 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2333 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2334 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, finfo->external_relocs,
2335 finfo->info->relocatable,
2336 (finfo->info->relocatable
2337 ? (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2338 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2339 : finfo->internal_relocs)));
2340 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2341 return FALSE;
2342
2343 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2344 contents. */
2345 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2346 input_bfd, o,
2347 contents,
2348 internal_relocs,
2349 finfo->internal_syms,
2350 finfo->sec_ptrs))
2351 return FALSE;
2352
2353 if (finfo->info->relocatable)
2354 {
2355 bfd_vma offset;
2356 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2357 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2358
2359 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2360 irel = internal_relocs;
2361 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2362 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2363 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2364 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2365 {
2366 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2367 bfd_boolean adjusted;
2368
2369 *rel_hash = NULL;
2370
2371 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2372 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2373
2374 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2375 continue;
2376
2377 if (adjust_symndx)
2378 {
2379 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2380 input_bfd, o, irel,
2381 &adjusted))
2382 return FALSE;
2383 if (adjusted)
2384 continue;
2385 }
2386
2387 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2388 if (h != NULL)
2389 {
2390 /* This is a global symbol. */
2391 if (h->indx >= 0)
2392 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2393 else
2394 {
2395 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2396 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2397 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2398 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2399 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2400 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2401 *rel_hash = h;
2402 h->indx = -2;
2403 }
2404 }
2405 else
2406 {
2407 long indx;
2408
2409 indx = finfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2410 if (indx != -1)
2411 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2412 else
2413 {
2414 struct internal_syment *is;
2415 const char *name;
2416 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2417
2418 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2419 stripping. This should have been handled
2420 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2421 loop at the top of this function. */
2422 is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2423
2424 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2425 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2426 if (name == NULL)
2427 return FALSE;
2428
2429 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2430 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
2431 irel->r_vaddr)))
2432 return FALSE;
2433 }
2434 }
2435 }
2436
2437 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2438 }
2439 }
2440
2441 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2442 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2443 {
2444 file_ptr loc = o->output_offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2445 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2446 contents, loc, o->size))
2447 return FALSE;
2448 }
2449 else
2450 {
2451 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2452 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
2453 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2454 return FALSE;
2455 }
2456 }
2457
2458 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory
2459 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2460 return FALSE;
2461
2462 return TRUE;
2463 }
2464
2465 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2466
2467 bfd_boolean
2468 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2469 {
2470 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2471 bfd *output_bfd;
2472 struct internal_syment isym;
2473 bfd_size_type symesz;
2474 unsigned int i;
2475 file_ptr pos;
2476
2477 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2478
2479 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2480 {
2481 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2482 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2483 return TRUE;
2484 }
2485
2486 if (h->indx >= 0)
2487 return TRUE;
2488
2489 if (h->indx != -2
2490 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2491 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2492 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2493 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE)
2494 == NULL))))
2495 return TRUE;
2496
2497 switch (h->root.type)
2498 {
2499 default:
2500 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2501 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2502 abort ();
2503 return FALSE;
2504
2505 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2506 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2507 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2508 isym.n_value = 0;
2509 break;
2510
2511 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2512 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2513 {
2514 asection *sec;
2515
2516 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2517 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2518 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2519 else
2520 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2521 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2522 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2523 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
2524 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2525 }
2526 break;
2527
2528 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2529 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2530 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2531 break;
2532
2533 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2534 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2535 return TRUE;
2536 }
2537
2538 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2539 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2540 else
2541 {
2542 bfd_boolean hash;
2543 bfd_size_type indx;
2544
2545 hash = TRUE;
2546 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2547 hash = FALSE;
2548 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2549 FALSE);
2550 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2551 {
2552 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2553 return FALSE;
2554 }
2555 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2556 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2557 }
2558
2559 isym.n_sclass = h->class;
2560 isym.n_type = h->type;
2561
2562 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2563 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2564
2565 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2566 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2567 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2568 output during a later pass. */
2569 if (finfo->global_to_static)
2570 {
2571 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd, isym))
2572 return TRUE;
2573
2574 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2575 }
2576
2577 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2578 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2579 shared or relocatable object. */
2580 if (! finfo->info->shared
2581 && ! finfo->info->relocatable
2582 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (finfo->output_bfd, isym))
2583 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2584
2585 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2586
2587 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &isym, finfo->outsyms);
2588
2589 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2590
2591 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
2592 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz;
2593 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
2594 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2595 {
2596 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2597 return FALSE;
2598 }
2599
2600 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2601
2602 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2603
2604 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2605 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2606 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2607 relocation and line number counts. */
2608 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2609 {
2610 union internal_auxent *auxp;
2611
2612 auxp = h->aux + i;
2613
2614 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2615 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2616 if (i == 0
2617 && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
2618 || isym.n_sclass == C_HIDDEN)
2619 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
2620 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2621 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2622 {
2623 asection *sec;
2624
2625 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2626 if (sec != NULL)
2627 {
2628 auxp->x_scn.x_scnlen = sec->size;
2629
2630 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2631 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2632 if (sec->reloc_count > 0xffff
2633 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2634 || finfo->info->relocatable))
2635 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2636 (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2637 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2638 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2639 sec->reloc_count);
2640
2641 if (sec->lineno_count > 0xffff
2642 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd)
2643 || finfo->info->relocatable))
2644 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2645 (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2646 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
2647 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec),
2648 sec->lineno_count);
2649
2650 auxp->x_scn.x_nreloc = sec->reloc_count;
2651 auxp->x_scn.x_nlinno = sec->lineno_count;
2652 auxp->x_scn.x_checksum = 0;
2653 auxp->x_scn.x_associated = 0;
2654 auxp->x_scn.x_comdat = 0;
2655 }
2656 }
2657
2658 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, auxp, isym.n_type,
2659 isym.n_sclass, (int) i, isym.n_numaux,
2660 finfo->outsyms);
2661 if (bfd_bwrite (finfo->outsyms, symesz, output_bfd) != symesz)
2662 {
2663 finfo->failed = TRUE;
2664 return FALSE;
2665 }
2666 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2667 }
2668
2669 return TRUE;
2670 }
2671
2672 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2673 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2674 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2675
2676 bfd_boolean
2677 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2678 {
2679 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2680 bfd_boolean rtnval = TRUE;
2681 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static;
2682
2683 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2684 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2685
2686 if (h->indx < 0)
2687 {
2688 switch (h->root.type)
2689 {
2690 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2691 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2692 save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static;
2693 finfo->global_to_static = TRUE;
2694 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data);
2695 finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2696 break;
2697 default:
2698 break;
2699 }
2700 }
2701 return (rtnval);
2702 }
2703
2704 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2705
2706 bfd_boolean
2707 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
2708 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo,
2709 asection *output_section,
2710 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
2711 {
2712 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2713 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2714 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2715
2716 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2717 if (howto == NULL)
2718 {
2719 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2720 return FALSE;
2721 }
2722
2723 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2724 {
2725 bfd_size_type size;
2726 bfd_byte *buf;
2727 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2728 bfd_boolean ok;
2729 file_ptr loc;
2730
2731 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2732 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
2733 if (buf == NULL)
2734 return FALSE;
2735
2736 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2737 (bfd_vma) link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,\
2738 buf);
2739 switch (rstat)
2740 {
2741 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2742 break;
2743 default:
2744 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2745 abort ();
2746 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2747 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2748 (finfo->info, NULL,
2749 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2750 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2751 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2752 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2753 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2754 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2755 {
2756 free (buf);
2757 return FALSE;
2758 }
2759 break;
2760 }
2761 loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2762 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
2763 loc, size);
2764 free (buf);
2765 if (! ok)
2766 return FALSE;
2767 }
2768
2769 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2770 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2771 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2772 + output_section->reloc_count);
2773 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2774 + output_section->reloc_count);
2775
2776 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2777 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2778
2779 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2780
2781 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2782 {
2783 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2784 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2785 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2786 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2787 abort ();
2788 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2789 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2790 }
2791 else
2792 {
2793 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2794
2795 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2796 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2797 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2798 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
2799 if (h != NULL)
2800 {
2801 if (h->indx >= 0)
2802 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2803 else
2804 {
2805 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2806 written out. */
2807 h->indx = -2;
2808 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2809 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2810 }
2811 }
2812 else
2813 {
2814 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2815 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
2816 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2817 return FALSE;
2818 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2819 }
2820 }
2821
2822 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2823 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2824
2825 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2826 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2827
2828 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2829 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2830
2831 return TRUE;
2832 }
2833
2834 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2835 simple relocs. */
2836
2837 bfd_boolean
2838 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
2839 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2840 bfd *input_bfd,
2841 asection *input_section,
2842 bfd_byte *contents,
2843 struct internal_reloc *relocs,
2844 struct internal_syment *syms,
2845 asection **sections)
2846 {
2847 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2848 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2849
2850 rel = relocs;
2851 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2852 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2853 {
2854 long symndx;
2855 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2856 struct internal_syment *sym;
2857 bfd_vma addend;
2858 bfd_vma val;
2859 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2860 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2861
2862 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2863
2864 if (symndx == -1)
2865 {
2866 h = NULL;
2867 sym = NULL;
2868 }
2869 else if (symndx < 0
2870 || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
2871 {
2872 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2873 ("%B: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs", input_bfd, symndx);
2874 return FALSE;
2875 }
2876 else
2877 {
2878 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2879 sym = syms + symndx;
2880 }
2881
2882 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2883 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2884 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2885 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2886 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2887 addend = - sym->n_value;
2888 else
2889 addend = 0;
2890
2891 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2892 sym, &addend);
2893 if (howto == NULL)
2894 return FALSE;
2895
2896 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2897 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2898 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2899 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2900 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2901 {
2902 if (info->relocatable)
2903 continue;
2904 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2905 addend += sym->n_value;
2906 }
2907
2908 val = 0;
2909
2910 if (h == NULL)
2911 {
2912 asection *sec;
2913
2914 if (symndx == -1)
2915 {
2916 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2917 val = 0;
2918 }
2919 else
2920 {
2921 sec = sections[symndx];
2922 val = (sec->output_section->vma
2923 + sec->output_offset
2924 + sym->n_value);
2925 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
2926 val -= sec->vma;
2927 }
2928 }
2929 else
2930 {
2931 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2932 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2933 {
2934 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
2935 asection *sec;
2936
2937 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2938 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2939 + sec->output_section->vma
2940 + sec->output_offset);
2941 }
2942
2943 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2944 {
2945 if (h->class == C_NT_WEAK && h->numaux == 1)
2946 {
2947 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
2948 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
2949 Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
2950 extension.
2951 FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
2952 characteristic IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY (1).
2953 These behave as per SVR4 ABI: A library member
2954 will resolve a weak external only if a normal
2955 external causes the library member to be linked.
2956 See also linker.c: generic_link_check_archive_element. */
2957 asection *sec;
2958 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h2 =
2959 input_bfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes[
2960 h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
2961
2962 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2963 {
2964 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2965 val = 0;
2966 }
2967 else
2968 {
2969 sec = h2->root.u.def.section;
2970 val = h2->root.u.def.value
2971 + sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
2972 }
2973 }
2974 else
2975 /* This is a GNU extension. */
2976 val = 0;
2977 }
2978
2979 else if (! info->relocatable)
2980 {
2981 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2982 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
2983 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma, TRUE)))
2984 return FALSE;
2985 }
2986 }
2987
2988 if (info->base_file)
2989 {
2990 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2991 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
2992 {
2993 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2994 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2995 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2996 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2997 portable between systems. We write out a bfd_vma here,
2998 and dlltool reads in a bfd_vma. */
2999 bfd_vma addr = (rel->r_vaddr
3000 - input_section->vma
3001 + input_section->output_offset
3002 + input_section->output_section->vma);
3003 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
3004 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3005 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (bfd_vma), (FILE *) info->base_file)
3006 != sizeof (bfd_vma))
3007 {
3008 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3009 return FALSE;
3010 }
3011 }
3012 }
3013
3014 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
3015 contents,
3016 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
3017 val, addend);
3018
3019 switch (rstat)
3020 {
3021 default:
3022 abort ();
3023 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3024 break;
3025 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3026 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3027 (_("%B: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
3028 input_bfd, input_section, (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr);
3029 return FALSE;
3030 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3031 {
3032 const char *name;
3033 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3034
3035 if (symndx == -1)
3036 name = "*ABS*";
3037 else if (h != NULL)
3038 name = NULL;
3039 else
3040 {
3041 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
3042 if (name == NULL)
3043 return FALSE;
3044 }
3045
3046 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3047 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
3048 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section,
3049 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
3050 return FALSE;
3051 }
3052 }
3053 }
3054 return TRUE;
3055 }
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