1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
32 static bfd_boolean
coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
);
33 static bfd_boolean
coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
, bfd_boolean
*pneeded
);
34 static bfd_boolean
coff_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
);
36 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
37 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
38 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
39 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
41 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
42 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
43 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
45 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
46 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
47 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
48 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
49 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
51 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
52 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
53 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
55 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
57 struct bfd_hash_entry
*
58 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry
*entry
,
59 struct bfd_hash_table
*table
,
62 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*ret
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) entry
;
64 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
66 if (ret
== (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
67 ret
= ((struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)
68 bfd_hash_allocate (table
, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
)));
69 if (ret
== (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
70 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
72 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
73 ret
= ((struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)
74 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
,
76 if (ret
!= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
78 /* Set local fields. */
87 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
90 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
93 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table
*table
,
95 struct bfd_hash_entry
*(*newfunc
) (struct bfd_hash_entry
*,
96 struct bfd_hash_table
*,
100 memset (&table
->stab_info
, 0, sizeof (table
->stab_info
));
101 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table
->root
, abfd
, newfunc
, entsize
);
104 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
106 struct bfd_link_hash_table
*
107 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd
*abfd
)
109 struct coff_link_hash_table
*ret
;
110 bfd_size_type amt
= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table
);
112 ret
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
116 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret
, abfd
,
117 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc
,
118 sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
)))
121 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table
*) NULL
;
126 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
128 struct bfd_hash_entry
*
129 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry
*entry
,
130 struct bfd_hash_table
*table
,
133 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*ret
=
134 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) entry
;
136 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
138 if (ret
== (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
139 ret
= ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*)
140 bfd_hash_allocate (table
,
141 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
)));
142 if (ret
== (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
143 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
145 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
146 ret
= ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*)
147 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
, table
, string
));
148 if (ret
!= (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
150 /* Set local fields. */
154 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
157 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
161 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
163 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd
))
166 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd
, info
);
168 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
169 (abfd
, info
, coff_link_check_archive_element
);
171 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
176 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
179 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
181 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
183 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd
, info
))
186 if (! info
->keep_memory
187 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd
))
193 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
194 included in the link. */
197 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd
*abfd
,
198 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
199 bfd_boolean
*pneeded
)
201 bfd_size_type symesz
;
207 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (abfd
);
208 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd
);
209 esym_end
= esym
+ obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) * symesz
;
210 while (esym
< esym_end
)
212 struct internal_syment sym
;
213 enum coff_symbol_classification classification
;
215 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd
, esym
, &sym
);
217 classification
= bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd
, &sym
);
218 if (classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
219 || classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
)
222 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
223 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h
;
225 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
227 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd
, &sym
, buf
);
230 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
, FALSE
, FALSE
, TRUE
);
234 && info
->pei386_auto_import
235 && !strncmp (name
,"__imp_", 6))
236 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
+ 6, FALSE
, FALSE
, TRUE
);
238 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
239 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
240 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
242 if (h
!= (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
243 && h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
245 if (! (*info
->callbacks
->add_archive_element
) (info
, abfd
, name
))
252 esym
+= (sym
.n_numaux
+ 1) * symesz
;
255 /* We do not need this object file. */
259 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
260 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
261 needed in the link or not. This is called via
262 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
265 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd
*abfd
,
266 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
267 bfd_boolean
*pneeded
)
269 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
272 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd
, info
, pneeded
))
276 && ! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd
, info
))
279 if ((! info
->keep_memory
|| ! *pneeded
)
280 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd
))
286 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
289 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
,
290 struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
292 unsigned int n_tmask
= coff_data (abfd
)->local_n_tmask
;
293 unsigned int n_btshft
= coff_data (abfd
)->local_n_btshft
;
294 unsigned int n_btmask
= coff_data (abfd
)->local_n_btmask
;
295 bfd_boolean keep_syms
;
296 bfd_boolean default_copy
;
297 bfd_size_type symcount
;
298 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**sym_hash
;
299 bfd_size_type symesz
;
304 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
305 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
306 keep_syms
= obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
);
307 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = TRUE
;
309 if (info
->keep_memory
)
310 default_copy
= FALSE
;
314 symcount
= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
);
316 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
317 to particular symbols. */
318 amt
= symcount
* sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*);
319 sym_hash
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
320 if (sym_hash
== NULL
&& symcount
!= 0)
322 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd
) = sym_hash
;
324 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (abfd
);
325 BFD_ASSERT (symesz
== bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd
));
326 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd
);
327 esym_end
= esym
+ symcount
* symesz
;
328 while (esym
< esym_end
)
330 struct internal_syment sym
;
331 enum coff_symbol_classification classification
;
334 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd
, esym
, &sym
);
336 classification
= bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd
, &sym
);
337 if (classification
!= COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL
)
340 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
346 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
348 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd
, &sym
, buf
);
352 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
353 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
355 if (sym
._n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
!= 0
356 || sym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
== 0)
361 switch (classification
)
366 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
:
367 flags
= BSF_EXPORT
| BSF_GLOBAL
;
368 section
= coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd
, sym
.n_scnum
);
370 value
-= section
->vma
;
373 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED
:
375 section
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
378 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
:
380 section
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
383 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
:
384 flags
= BSF_SECTION_SYM
| BSF_GLOBAL
;
385 section
= coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd
, sym
.n_scnum
);
389 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd
, sym
))
394 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
395 start of the output section. We handle them specially
397 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && (flags
& BSF_SECTION_SYM
) != 0)
399 *sym_hash
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
),
400 name
, FALSE
, copy
, FALSE
);
401 if (*sym_hash
!= NULL
)
403 if (((*sym_hash
)->coff_link_hash_flags
404 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL
) == 0
405 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefined
406 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
407 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
408 ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
415 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
416 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
417 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
418 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
419 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
420 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
421 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
422 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
425 As long as there are no external references to the
426 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
427 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
428 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
429 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
430 these special symbols.
432 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
433 there are two object files which use the constants as a
434 literal and two object files which use it as a data
435 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
436 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
438 && (classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
439 || classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
)
440 && coff_section_data (abfd
, section
) != NULL
441 && coff_section_data (abfd
, section
)->comdat
!= NULL
442 && strncmp (name
, "??_", 3) == 0
443 && strcmp (name
, coff_section_data (abfd
, section
)->comdat
->name
) == 0)
445 if (*sym_hash
== NULL
)
446 *sym_hash
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
),
447 name
, FALSE
, copy
, FALSE
);
448 if (*sym_hash
!= NULL
449 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
450 && coff_section_data (abfd
, (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.def
.section
)->comdat
!= NULL
451 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd
, (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.def
.section
)->comdat
->name
,
452 coff_section_data (abfd
, section
)->comdat
->name
) == 0)
458 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
459 (info
, abfd
, name
, flags
, section
, value
,
460 (const char *) NULL
, copy
, FALSE
,
461 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
**) sym_hash
)))
465 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && (flags
& BSF_SECTION_SYM
) != 0)
466 (*sym_hash
)->coff_link_hash_flags
|=
467 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL
;
469 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
470 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
471 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
472 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
473 in the common section. */
474 if (section
== bfd_com_section_ptr
475 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_common
476 && ((*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
477 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd
)))
478 (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
479 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd
);
481 if (info
->hash
->creator
->flavour
== bfd_get_flavour (abfd
))
483 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
484 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
485 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
487 if (((*sym_hash
)->class == C_NULL
488 && (*sym_hash
)->type
== T_NULL
)
491 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
492 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defweak
))
494 (*sym_hash
)->class = sym
.n_sclass
;
495 if (sym
.n_type
!= T_NULL
)
497 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
498 if it changed from an unspecified type.
499 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
500 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
501 type to function of known type also wants to
503 if ((*sym_hash
)->type
!= T_NULL
504 && (*sym_hash
)->type
!= sym
.n_type
505 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash
)->type
) == DTYPE (sym
.n_type
)
506 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash
)->type
) == T_NULL
507 || BTYPE (sym
.n_type
) == T_NULL
)))
508 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
509 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %B"),
510 abfd
, name
, (*sym_hash
)->type
, sym
.n_type
);
512 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
513 base type to a null one, but if we know
514 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
515 if (BTYPE (sym
.n_type
) != T_NULL
516 || (*sym_hash
)->type
== T_NULL
)
517 (*sym_hash
)->type
= sym
.n_type
;
519 (*sym_hash
)->auxbfd
= abfd
;
520 if (sym
.n_numaux
!= 0)
522 union internal_auxent
*alloc
;
525 union internal_auxent
*iaux
;
527 (*sym_hash
)->numaux
= sym
.n_numaux
;
528 alloc
= ((union internal_auxent
*)
529 bfd_hash_allocate (&info
->hash
->table
,
531 * sizeof (*alloc
))));
534 for (i
= 0, eaux
= esym
+ symesz
, iaux
= alloc
;
536 i
++, eaux
+= symesz
, iaux
++)
537 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd
, eaux
, sym
.n_type
,
538 sym
.n_sclass
, (int) i
,
540 (*sym_hash
)->aux
= alloc
;
545 if (classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
546 && (*sym_hash
)->numaux
!= 0)
548 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
549 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
550 record. Correct that here.
552 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
553 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
554 done when we swap in the section header. */
555 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash
)->numaux
== 1);
556 if (section
->size
== 0)
557 section
->size
= (*sym_hash
)->aux
[0].x_scn
.x_scnlen
;
559 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
560 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
561 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
565 esym
+= (sym
.n_numaux
+ 1) * symesz
;
566 sym_hash
+= sym
.n_numaux
+ 1;
569 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
570 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
571 if (! info
->relocatable
572 && ! info
->traditional_format
573 && info
->hash
->creator
->flavour
== bfd_get_flavour (abfd
)
574 && (info
->strip
!= strip_all
&& info
->strip
!= strip_debugger
))
578 stabstr
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".stabstr");
582 bfd_size_type string_offset
= 0;
585 for (stab
= abfd
->sections
; stab
; stab
= stab
->next
)
586 if (strncmp (".stab", stab
->name
, 5) == 0
588 || (stab
->name
[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab
->name
[6]))))
590 struct coff_link_hash_table
*table
;
591 struct coff_section_tdata
*secdata
592 = coff_section_data (abfd
, stab
);
596 amt
= sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata
);
597 stab
->used_by_bfd
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
598 if (stab
->used_by_bfd
== NULL
)
600 secdata
= coff_section_data (abfd
, stab
);
603 table
= coff_hash_table (info
);
605 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd
, &table
->stab_info
,
614 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = keep_syms
;
619 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = keep_syms
;
623 /* Do the final link step. */
626 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd
*abfd
,
627 struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
629 bfd_size_type symesz
;
630 struct coff_final_link_info finfo
;
631 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated
;
632 bfd_boolean long_section_names
;
634 struct bfd_link_order
*p
;
635 bfd_size_type max_sym_count
;
636 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count
;
637 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count
;
638 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count
;
639 bfd_size_type max_contents_size
;
640 file_ptr rel_filepos
;
642 file_ptr line_filepos
;
645 bfd_byte
*external_relocs
= NULL
;
646 char strbuf
[STRING_SIZE_SIZE
];
649 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (abfd
);
652 finfo
.output_bfd
= abfd
;
654 finfo
.section_info
= NULL
;
655 finfo
.last_file_index
= -1;
656 finfo
.last_bf_index
= -1;
657 finfo
.internal_syms
= NULL
;
658 finfo
.sec_ptrs
= NULL
;
659 finfo
.sym_indices
= NULL
;
660 finfo
.outsyms
= NULL
;
661 finfo
.linenos
= NULL
;
662 finfo
.contents
= NULL
;
663 finfo
.external_relocs
= NULL
;
664 finfo
.internal_relocs
= NULL
;
665 finfo
.global_to_static
= FALSE
;
666 debug_merge_allocated
= FALSE
;
668 coff_data (abfd
)->link_info
= info
;
670 finfo
.strtab
= _bfd_stringtab_init ();
671 if (finfo
.strtab
== NULL
)
674 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo
.debug_merge
))
676 debug_merge_allocated
= TRUE
;
678 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
679 if (! abfd
->output_has_begun
)
681 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd
))
685 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
686 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
687 rel_filepos
= obj_relocbase (abfd
);
688 relsz
= bfd_coff_relsz (abfd
);
689 max_contents_size
= 0;
690 max_lineno_count
= 0;
693 long_section_names
= FALSE
;
694 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
698 for (p
= o
->map_head
.link_order
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->next
)
700 if (p
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
)
704 sec
= p
->u
.indirect
.section
;
706 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
707 link. This will normally be every section. We need
708 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
709 the linker has decided to not include. */
710 sec
->linker_mark
= TRUE
;
712 if (info
->strip
== strip_none
713 || info
->strip
== strip_some
)
714 o
->lineno_count
+= sec
->lineno_count
;
716 if (info
->relocatable
)
717 o
->reloc_count
+= sec
->reloc_count
;
719 if (sec
->rawsize
> max_contents_size
)
720 max_contents_size
= sec
->rawsize
;
721 if (sec
->size
> max_contents_size
)
722 max_contents_size
= sec
->size
;
723 if (sec
->lineno_count
> max_lineno_count
)
724 max_lineno_count
= sec
->lineno_count
;
725 if (sec
->reloc_count
> max_reloc_count
)
726 max_reloc_count
= sec
->reloc_count
;
728 else if (info
->relocatable
729 && (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
730 || p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
))
733 if (o
->reloc_count
== 0)
737 o
->flags
|= SEC_RELOC
;
738 o
->rel_filepos
= rel_filepos
;
739 rel_filepos
+= o
->reloc_count
* relsz
;
740 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
741 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
742 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && o
->reloc_count
>= 0xffff)
743 rel_filepos
+= relsz
;
746 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd
)
747 && strlen (o
->name
) > SCNNMLEN
)
749 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
750 table. This must correspond to the code in
751 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
752 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
753 we pass hash as FALSE. */
754 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
.strtab
, o
->name
, FALSE
, FALSE
)
755 == (bfd_size_type
) -1)
757 long_section_names
= TRUE
;
761 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
763 if (info
->relocatable
)
767 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
768 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
769 amt
= abfd
->section_count
+ 1;
770 amt
*= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info
);
771 finfo
.section_info
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
772 if (finfo
.section_info
== NULL
)
774 for (i
= 0; i
<= abfd
->section_count
; i
++)
776 finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
= NULL
;
777 finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
= NULL
;
781 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
782 positions of the line numbers. */
783 line_filepos
= rel_filepos
;
784 linesz
= bfd_coff_linesz (abfd
);
785 max_output_reloc_count
= 0;
786 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
788 if (o
->lineno_count
== 0)
792 o
->line_filepos
= line_filepos
;
793 line_filepos
+= o
->lineno_count
* linesz
;
796 if (o
->reloc_count
!= 0)
798 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
799 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
800 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
801 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
802 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
803 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
804 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
807 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
808 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
809 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
811 BFD_ASSERT (info
->relocatable
);
812 amt
= o
->reloc_count
;
813 amt
*= sizeof (struct internal_reloc
);
814 finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
815 amt
= o
->reloc_count
;
816 amt
*= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*);
817 finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].rel_hashes
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
818 if (finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].relocs
== NULL
819 || finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].rel_hashes
== NULL
)
822 if (o
->reloc_count
> max_output_reloc_count
)
823 max_output_reloc_count
= o
->reloc_count
;
826 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
827 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
832 obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) = line_filepos
;
834 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
835 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
838 for (sub
= info
->input_bfds
; sub
!= NULL
; sub
= sub
->link_next
)
842 sub
->output_has_begun
= FALSE
;
843 sz
= obj_raw_syment_count (sub
);
844 if (sz
> max_sym_count
)
848 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
849 amt
= max_sym_count
* sizeof (struct internal_syment
);
850 finfo
.internal_syms
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
851 amt
= max_sym_count
* sizeof (asection
*);
852 finfo
.sec_ptrs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
853 amt
= max_sym_count
* sizeof (long);
854 finfo
.sym_indices
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
855 finfo
.outsyms
= bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count
+ 1) * symesz
);
856 amt
= max_lineno_count
* bfd_coff_linesz (abfd
);
857 finfo
.linenos
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
858 finfo
.contents
= bfd_malloc (max_contents_size
);
859 amt
= max_reloc_count
* relsz
;
860 finfo
.external_relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
861 if (! info
->relocatable
)
863 amt
= max_reloc_count
* sizeof (struct internal_reloc
);
864 finfo
.internal_relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
866 if ((finfo
.internal_syms
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
> 0)
867 || (finfo
.sec_ptrs
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
> 0)
868 || (finfo
.sym_indices
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
> 0)
869 || finfo
.outsyms
== NULL
870 || (finfo
.linenos
== NULL
&& max_lineno_count
> 0)
871 || (finfo
.contents
== NULL
&& max_contents_size
> 0)
872 || (finfo
.external_relocs
== NULL
&& max_reloc_count
> 0)
873 || (! info
->relocatable
874 && finfo
.internal_relocs
== NULL
875 && max_reloc_count
> 0))
878 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
879 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
880 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
881 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
882 for a single input file at once. */
883 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) = 0;
885 if (coff_backend_info (abfd
)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link
)
887 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd
, info
))
891 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
893 for (p
= o
->map_head
.link_order
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->next
)
895 if (p
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
896 && bfd_family_coff (p
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
))
898 sub
= p
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
;
899 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub
, & finfo
))
901 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo
, sub
))
903 sub
->output_has_begun
= TRUE
;
906 else if (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
907 || p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
)
909 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd
, &finfo
, o
, p
))
914 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd
, info
, o
, p
))
920 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd
, & finfo
))
923 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
925 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo
.debug_merge
);
926 debug_merge_allocated
= FALSE
;
928 if (finfo
.internal_syms
!= NULL
)
930 free (finfo
.internal_syms
);
931 finfo
.internal_syms
= NULL
;
933 if (finfo
.sec_ptrs
!= NULL
)
935 free (finfo
.sec_ptrs
);
936 finfo
.sec_ptrs
= NULL
;
938 if (finfo
.sym_indices
!= NULL
)
940 free (finfo
.sym_indices
);
941 finfo
.sym_indices
= NULL
;
943 if (finfo
.linenos
!= NULL
)
945 free (finfo
.linenos
);
946 finfo
.linenos
= NULL
;
948 if (finfo
.contents
!= NULL
)
950 free (finfo
.contents
);
951 finfo
.contents
= NULL
;
953 if (finfo
.external_relocs
!= NULL
)
955 free (finfo
.external_relocs
);
956 finfo
.external_relocs
= NULL
;
958 if (finfo
.internal_relocs
!= NULL
)
960 free (finfo
.internal_relocs
);
961 finfo
.internal_relocs
= NULL
;
964 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
965 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
967 if (finfo
.last_file_index
!= -1
968 && (unsigned int) finfo
.last_file
.n_value
!= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
))
972 finfo
.last_file
.n_value
= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
);
973 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd
, &finfo
.last_file
,
976 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) + finfo
.last_file_index
* symesz
;
977 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
978 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
.outsyms
, symesz
, abfd
) != symesz
)
982 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
983 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
987 finfo
.failed
= FALSE
;
988 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info
),
989 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals
, &finfo
);
994 /* Write out the global symbols. */
995 finfo
.failed
= FALSE
;
996 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info
),
997 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym
, &finfo
);
1001 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
1002 if (finfo
.outsyms
!= NULL
)
1004 free (finfo
.outsyms
);
1005 finfo
.outsyms
= NULL
;
1008 if (info
->relocatable
&& max_output_reloc_count
> 0)
1010 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1011 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1012 finally write out the relocs. */
1013 amt
= max_output_reloc_count
* relsz
;
1014 external_relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
1015 if (external_relocs
== NULL
)
1018 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
1020 struct internal_reloc
*irel
;
1021 struct internal_reloc
*irelend
;
1022 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**rel_hash
;
1025 if (o
->reloc_count
== 0)
1028 irel
= finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].relocs
;
1029 irelend
= irel
+ o
->reloc_count
;
1030 rel_hash
= finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].rel_hashes
;
1031 erel
= external_relocs
;
1032 for (; irel
< irelend
; irel
++, rel_hash
++, erel
+= relsz
)
1034 if (*rel_hash
!= NULL
)
1036 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash
)->indx
>= 0);
1037 irel
->r_symndx
= (*rel_hash
)->indx
;
1039 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, irel
, erel
);
1042 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, o
->rel_filepos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1044 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && o
->reloc_count
>= 0xffff)
1046 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1047 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1049 struct internal_reloc incount
;
1050 bfd_byte
*excount
= (bfd_byte
*)bfd_malloc (relsz
);
1052 memset (&incount
, 0, sizeof (incount
));
1053 incount
.r_vaddr
= o
->reloc_count
+ 1;
1054 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, (PTR
) &incount
, (PTR
) excount
);
1055 if (bfd_bwrite (excount
, relsz
, abfd
) != relsz
)
1056 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1060 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs
,
1061 (bfd_size_type
) relsz
* o
->reloc_count
, abfd
)
1062 != (bfd_size_type
) relsz
* o
->reloc_count
)
1066 free (external_relocs
);
1067 external_relocs
= NULL
;
1070 /* Free up the section information. */
1071 if (finfo
.section_info
!= NULL
)
1075 for (i
= 0; i
< abfd
->section_count
; i
++)
1077 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
!= NULL
)
1078 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
);
1079 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
!= NULL
)
1080 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
);
1082 free (finfo
.section_info
);
1083 finfo
.section_info
= NULL
;
1086 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1087 if (coff_hash_table (info
)->stab_info
.stabstr
!= NULL
)
1089 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd
, &coff_hash_table (info
)->stab_info
))
1093 /* Write out the string table. */
1094 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) != 0 || long_section_names
)
1098 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) * symesz
;
1099 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1102 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1104 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo
.strtab
) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE
,
1107 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1110 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf
, (bfd_size_type
) STRING_SIZE_SIZE
, abfd
)
1111 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE
)
1114 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd
, finfo
.strtab
))
1117 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd
) = TRUE
;
1120 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo
.strtab
);
1122 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1123 not try to write out the symbols. */
1124 bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) = 0;
1129 if (debug_merge_allocated
)
1130 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo
.debug_merge
);
1131 if (finfo
.strtab
!= NULL
)
1132 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo
.strtab
);
1133 if (finfo
.section_info
!= NULL
)
1137 for (i
= 0; i
< abfd
->section_count
; i
++)
1139 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
!= NULL
)
1140 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
);
1141 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
!= NULL
)
1142 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
);
1144 free (finfo
.section_info
);
1146 if (finfo
.internal_syms
!= NULL
)
1147 free (finfo
.internal_syms
);
1148 if (finfo
.sec_ptrs
!= NULL
)
1149 free (finfo
.sec_ptrs
);
1150 if (finfo
.sym_indices
!= NULL
)
1151 free (finfo
.sym_indices
);
1152 if (finfo
.outsyms
!= NULL
)
1153 free (finfo
.outsyms
);
1154 if (finfo
.linenos
!= NULL
)
1155 free (finfo
.linenos
);
1156 if (finfo
.contents
!= NULL
)
1157 free (finfo
.contents
);
1158 if (finfo
.external_relocs
!= NULL
)
1159 free (finfo
.external_relocs
);
1160 if (finfo
.internal_relocs
!= NULL
)
1161 free (finfo
.internal_relocs
);
1162 if (external_relocs
!= NULL
)
1163 free (external_relocs
);
1167 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1170 dores_com (char *ptr
, bfd
*output_bfd
, int heap
)
1172 if (coff_data(output_bfd
)->pe
)
1174 int val
= strtoul (ptr
, &ptr
, 0);
1177 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfHeapReserve
= val
;
1179 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfStackReserve
= val
;
1183 val
= strtoul (ptr
+1, &ptr
, 0);
1185 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfHeapCommit
= val
;
1187 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfStackCommit
= val
;
1194 get_name (char *ptr
, char **dst
)
1199 while (*ptr
&& *ptr
!= ' ')
1205 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1208 process_embedded_commands (bfd
*output_bfd
,
1209 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
1212 asection
*sec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".drectve");
1220 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd
, sec
, ©
))
1226 e
= (char *) copy
+ sec
->size
;
1228 for (s
= (char *) copy
; s
< e
; )
1235 if (strncmp (s
, "-attr", 5) == 0)
1247 s
= get_name (s
, &name
);
1248 s
= get_name (s
, &attribs
);
1270 asec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, name
);
1274 asec
->flags
|= SEC_CODE
;
1276 asec
->flags
|= SEC_READONLY
;
1279 else if (strncmp (s
,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1280 s
= dores_com (s
+5, output_bfd
, 1);
1282 else if (strncmp (s
,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1283 s
= dores_com (s
+6, output_bfd
, 0);
1292 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1293 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1294 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1298 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
, bfd
*input_bfd
)
1302 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd
) & HAS_SYMS
) == 0)
1305 for (a
= input_bfd
->sections
; a
!= (asection
*) NULL
; a
= a
->next
)
1307 struct internal_reloc
* internal_relocs
;
1308 struct internal_reloc
* irel
;
1309 struct internal_reloc
* irelend
;
1311 if ((a
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) == 0 || a
->reloc_count
< 1)
1313 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1314 if (a
->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1317 /* Read in the relocs. */
1318 internal_relocs
= _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1319 (input_bfd
, a
, FALSE
,
1320 finfo
->external_relocs
,
1321 finfo
->info
->relocatable
,
1322 (finfo
->info
->relocatable
1323 ? (finfo
->section_info
[ a
->output_section
->target_index
].relocs
+ a
->output_section
->reloc_count
)
1324 : finfo
->internal_relocs
)
1327 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
1330 irel
= internal_relocs
;
1331 irelend
= irel
+ a
->reloc_count
;
1333 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1334 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1335 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1336 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1337 for (; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
1338 finfo
->sym_indices
[ irel
->r_symndx
] = -1;
1342 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1343 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1346 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
, bfd
*input_bfd
)
1348 unsigned int n_tmask
= coff_data (input_bfd
)->local_n_tmask
;
1349 unsigned int n_btshft
= coff_data (input_bfd
)->local_n_btshft
;
1350 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx
)
1351 (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, bfd
*, asection
*,
1352 struct internal_reloc
*, bfd_boolean
*);
1354 const char *strings
;
1355 bfd_size_type syment_base
;
1356 bfd_boolean copy
, hash
;
1357 bfd_size_type isymesz
;
1358 bfd_size_type osymesz
;
1359 bfd_size_type linesz
;
1362 struct internal_syment
*isymp
;
1365 unsigned long output_index
;
1367 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**sym_hash
;
1370 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1372 output_bfd
= finfo
->output_bfd
;
1374 syment_base
= obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
1375 isymesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd
);
1376 osymesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd
);
1377 linesz
= bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd
);
1378 BFD_ASSERT (linesz
== bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd
));
1381 if (! finfo
->info
->keep_memory
)
1384 if ((output_bfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) != 0)
1387 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd
))
1390 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
);
1391 esym_end
= esym
+ obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
) * isymesz
;
1392 isymp
= finfo
->internal_syms
;
1393 secpp
= finfo
->sec_ptrs
;
1394 indexp
= finfo
->sym_indices
;
1395 output_index
= syment_base
;
1396 outsym
= finfo
->outsyms
;
1398 if (coff_data (output_bfd
)->pe
1399 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
, input_bfd
))
1402 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1403 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1404 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1405 if (( finfo
->info
->strip
!= strip_none
1406 || finfo
->info
->discard
!= discard_none
)
1407 && finfo
->info
->relocatable
)
1409 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1410 memset (indexp
, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
) * sizeof * indexp
);
1412 mark_relocs (finfo
, input_bfd
);
1415 while (esym
< esym_end
)
1417 struct internal_syment isym
;
1418 enum coff_symbol_classification classification
;
1421 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol
;
1424 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd
, esym
, isymp
);
1426 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1427 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1428 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1432 classification
= bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd
, &isym
);
1433 switch (classification
)
1437 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
:
1438 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
:
1439 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL
:
1440 *secpp
= coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd
, isym
.n_scnum
);
1442 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
:
1443 *secpp
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
1445 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED
:
1446 *secpp
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
1450 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1452 if ((finfo
->info
->strip
!= strip_none
1453 || finfo
->info
->discard
!= discard_none
)
1454 && finfo
->info
->relocatable
)
1455 dont_skip_symbol
= *indexp
;
1457 dont_skip_symbol
= FALSE
;
1463 add
= 1 + isym
.n_numaux
;
1465 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1466 if (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_all
&& ! dont_skip_symbol
)
1471 switch (classification
)
1475 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
:
1476 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
:
1477 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
:
1478 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1479 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1480 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1481 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1483 if (! ISFCN (isym
.n_type
))
1487 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED
:
1488 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1493 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL
:
1494 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1496 if (finfo
->info
->discard
== discard_all
&& ! dont_skip_symbol
)
1502 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1503 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1506 && dont_skip_symbol
== 0
1507 && isym
.n_sclass
== C_STAT
1508 && isym
.n_type
== T_NULL
1509 && isym
.n_numaux
> 0
1510 && (*secpp
)->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1514 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1515 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1516 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1517 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1519 && finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_debugger
1520 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1521 && (isym
.n_scnum
== N_DEBUG
1522 || (isym
.n_scnum
== N_ABS
1523 && (isym
.n_sclass
== C_AUTO
1524 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_REG
1525 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_MOS
1526 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_MOE
1527 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_MOU
1528 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_ARG
1529 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_REGPARM
1530 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_FIELD
1531 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_EOS
))))
1534 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1535 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1537 && (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
1538 || finfo
->info
->discard
== discard_l
))
1541 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
1543 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, &isym
, buf
);
1547 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1548 && ((finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
1549 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo
->info
->keep_hash
, name
, FALSE
,
1552 && finfo
->info
->discard
== discard_l
1553 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd
, name
))))
1557 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1558 already output an identical type. */
1560 && (finfo
->output_bfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) == 0
1561 && (isym
.n_sclass
== C_ENTAG
1562 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_STRTAG
1563 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_UNTAG
)
1564 && isym
.n_numaux
== 1)
1567 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
1568 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*mh
;
1569 struct coff_debug_merge_type
*mt
;
1570 union internal_auxent aux
;
1571 struct coff_debug_merge_element
**epp
;
1572 bfd_byte
*esl
, *eslend
;
1573 struct internal_syment
*islp
;
1576 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, &isym
, buf
);
1580 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1582 if (*name
== '~' || *name
== '.' || *name
== '$'
1583 || (*name
== bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd
)
1584 && (name
[1] == '~' || name
[1] == '.' || name
[1] == '$')))
1587 mh
= coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo
->debug_merge
, name
,
1592 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1593 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1595 amt
= sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type
);
1596 mt
= bfd_alloc (input_bfd
, amt
);
1599 mt
->class = isym
.n_sclass
;
1601 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1603 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd
, (esym
+ isymesz
),
1604 isym
.n_type
, isym
.n_sclass
, 0, isym
.n_numaux
,
1607 /* Gather the elements. */
1608 epp
= &mt
->elements
;
1609 mt
->elements
= NULL
;
1611 esl
= esym
+ 2 * isymesz
;
1612 eslend
= ((bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
)
1613 + aux
.x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
* isymesz
);
1614 while (esl
< eslend
)
1616 const char *elename
;
1617 char elebuf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
1620 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd
, esl
, islp
);
1622 amt
= sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element
);
1623 *epp
= bfd_alloc (input_bfd
, amt
);
1627 elename
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, islp
,
1629 if (elename
== NULL
)
1632 amt
= strlen (elename
) + 1;
1633 name_copy
= bfd_alloc (input_bfd
, amt
);
1634 if (name_copy
== NULL
)
1636 strcpy (name_copy
, elename
);
1638 (*epp
)->name
= name_copy
;
1639 (*epp
)->type
= islp
->n_type
;
1641 if (islp
->n_numaux
>= 1
1642 && islp
->n_type
!= T_NULL
1643 && islp
->n_sclass
!= C_EOS
)
1645 union internal_auxent eleaux
;
1648 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd
, (esl
+ isymesz
),
1649 islp
->n_type
, islp
->n_sclass
, 0,
1650 islp
->n_numaux
, &eleaux
);
1651 indx
= eleaux
.x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
;
1653 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1654 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1655 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1660 (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
))
1663 (*epp
)->tagndx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
];
1664 if ((*epp
)->tagndx
< 0)
1668 epp
= &(*epp
)->next
;
1671 esl
+= (islp
->n_numaux
+ 1) * isymesz
;
1672 islp
+= islp
->n_numaux
+ 1;
1675 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1676 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1678 if (mt
->elements
== NULL
)
1679 bfd_release (input_bfd
, mt
);
1682 struct coff_debug_merge_type
*mtl
;
1684 for (mtl
= mh
->types
; mtl
!= NULL
; mtl
= mtl
->next
)
1686 struct coff_debug_merge_element
*me
, *mel
;
1688 if (mtl
->class != mt
->class)
1691 for (me
= mt
->elements
, mel
= mtl
->elements
;
1692 me
!= NULL
&& mel
!= NULL
;
1693 me
= me
->next
, mel
= mel
->next
)
1695 if (strcmp (me
->name
, mel
->name
) != 0
1696 || me
->type
!= mel
->type
1697 || me
->tagndx
!= mel
->tagndx
)
1701 if (me
== NULL
&& mel
== NULL
)
1705 if (mtl
== NULL
|| (bfd_size_type
) mtl
->indx
>= syment_base
)
1707 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1708 mt
->indx
= output_index
;
1709 mt
->next
= mh
->types
;
1714 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1715 bfd_release (input_bfd
, mt
);
1716 *indexp
= mtl
->indx
;
1717 add
= (eslend
- esym
) / isymesz
;
1723 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1726 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1728 if (isym
._n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
== 0
1729 && isym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
!= 0)
1734 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1735 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1736 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1737 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1739 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, &isym
, NULL
);
1742 indx
= _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
->strtab
, name
, hash
, copy
);
1743 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
1745 isym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
+ indx
;
1748 switch (isym
.n_sclass
)
1764 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1768 if (obj_pe (input_bfd
)
1769 && strcmp (isym
.n_name
, ".bf") != 0
1770 && isym
.n_scnum
> 0)
1772 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1773 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1774 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1776 isym
.n_scnum
= (*secpp
)->output_section
->target_index
;
1781 case C_LABEL
: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1790 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1791 if (isym
.n_scnum
> 0)
1793 isym
.n_scnum
= (*secpp
)->output_section
->target_index
;
1794 isym
.n_value
+= (*secpp
)->output_offset
;
1795 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd
))
1796 isym
.n_value
-= (*secpp
)->vma
;
1797 if (! obj_pe (finfo
->output_bfd
))
1798 isym
.n_value
+= (*secpp
)->output_section
->vma
;
1803 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1804 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1805 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1806 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1807 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1808 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1809 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1810 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1811 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1812 if (finfo
->last_file_index
!= -1
1813 && finfo
->last_file
.n_value
!= (bfd_vma
) output_index
)
1815 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1817 finfo
->last_file
.n_value
= output_index
;
1818 if ((bfd_size_type
) finfo
->last_file_index
>= syment_base
)
1820 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1821 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
,
1824 + ((finfo
->last_file_index
1832 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1833 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1834 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1835 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
,
1836 &finfo
->last_file
, outsym
);
1837 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
);
1838 pos
+= finfo
->last_file_index
* osymesz
;
1839 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1840 || bfd_bwrite (outsym
, osymesz
, output_bfd
) != osymesz
)
1845 finfo
->last_file_index
= output_index
;
1846 finfo
->last_file
= isym
;
1850 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1851 static functions. */
1852 if (finfo
->info
->task_link
&& IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd
, isym
))
1853 isym
.n_sclass
= C_STAT
;
1855 /* Output the symbol. */
1856 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
, &isym
, outsym
);
1858 *indexp
= output_index
;
1863 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
1865 indx
= ((esym
- (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
))
1867 h
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
)[indx
];
1870 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1872 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1875 h
->indx
= output_index
;
1878 output_index
+= add
;
1879 outsym
+= add
* osymesz
;
1882 esym
+= add
* isymesz
;
1886 for (--add
; add
> 0; --add
)
1893 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1894 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1895 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1896 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
);
1897 esym_end
= esym
+ obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
) * isymesz
;
1898 isymp
= finfo
->internal_syms
;
1899 indexp
= finfo
->sym_indices
;
1900 sym_hash
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
1901 outsym
= finfo
->outsyms
;
1903 while (esym
< esym_end
)
1907 add
= 1 + isymp
->n_numaux
;
1910 || (bfd_size_type
) *indexp
< syment_base
)
1911 && (*sym_hash
== NULL
1912 || (*sym_hash
)->auxbfd
!= input_bfd
))
1913 esym
+= add
* isymesz
;
1916 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
1924 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1925 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1926 will have aux entries. */
1927 BFD_ASSERT (isymp
->n_numaux
== 0
1928 || h
->numaux
== isymp
->n_numaux
);
1936 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1937 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1938 for (i
= 0; i
< isymp
->n_numaux
&& esym
< esym_end
; i
++)
1940 union internal_auxent aux
;
1941 union internal_auxent
*auxp
;
1947 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd
, esym
, isymp
->n_type
,
1948 isymp
->n_sclass
, i
, isymp
->n_numaux
, &aux
);
1952 if (isymp
->n_sclass
== C_FILE
)
1954 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1956 if (auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_zeroes
== 0
1957 && auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
!= 0)
1959 const char *filename
;
1962 BFD_ASSERT (auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
1963 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
);
1964 if (strings
== NULL
)
1966 strings
= _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd
);
1967 if (strings
== NULL
)
1970 filename
= strings
+ auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
;
1971 indx
= _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
->strtab
, filename
,
1973 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
1975 auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
+ indx
;
1978 else if ((isymp
->n_sclass
!= C_STAT
|| isymp
->n_type
!= T_NULL
)
1979 && isymp
->n_sclass
!= C_NT_WEAK
)
1983 if (ISFCN (isymp
->n_type
)
1984 || ISTAG (isymp
->n_sclass
)
1985 || isymp
->n_sclass
== C_BLOCK
1986 || isymp
->n_sclass
== C_FCN
)
1988 indx
= auxp
->x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
;
1990 && indx
< obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
1992 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1993 the index of the next symbol we are going
1994 to include. I don't know if this is
1996 while ((finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
] < 0
1997 || ((bfd_size_type
) finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
]
1999 && indx
< obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2001 if (indx
>= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2002 indx
= output_index
;
2004 indx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
];
2005 auxp
->x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
= indx
;
2009 indx
= auxp
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
;
2010 if (indx
> 0 && indx
< obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2014 symindx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
];
2016 auxp
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
= 0;
2018 auxp
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
= symindx
;
2021 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2022 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2023 across object files. */
2026 && isymp
->n_sclass
== C_FCN
2027 && (isymp
->_n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
!= 0
2028 || isymp
->_n
._n_n
._n_offset
== 0)
2029 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[0] == '.'
2030 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[1] == 'b'
2031 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[2] == 'f'
2032 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[3] == '\0')
2034 if (finfo
->last_bf_index
!= -1)
2036 finfo
->last_bf
.x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
=
2039 if ((bfd_size_type
) finfo
->last_bf_index
2044 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2045 file. This will only happen if the
2046 assembler did not set up the .bf
2047 endndx symbols correctly. */
2048 auxout
= (finfo
->outsyms
2049 + ((finfo
->last_bf_index
2053 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
,
2064 /* We have already written out the last
2065 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2066 out again. We borrow *outsym
2067 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2069 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
,
2075 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
);
2076 pos
+= finfo
->last_bf_index
* osymesz
;
2077 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2078 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym
, osymesz
, output_bfd
)
2084 if (auxp
->x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
!= 0)
2085 finfo
->last_bf_index
= -1;
2088 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2089 be updated with the symbol number of the
2091 finfo
->last_bf
= *auxp
;
2092 finfo
->last_bf_index
= (((outsym
- finfo
->outsyms
)
2101 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
, auxp
, isymp
->n_type
,
2102 isymp
->n_sclass
, i
, isymp
->n_numaux
,
2116 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2117 if (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_none
2118 || finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
)
2120 for (o
= input_bfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
2126 bfd_boolean skipping
;
2130 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2131 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2132 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2133 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2134 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2135 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2136 meaningful for a section which does not have
2137 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2139 if (o
->lineno_count
== 0
2140 || (o
->output_section
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0)
2143 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd
, o
->line_filepos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2144 || bfd_bread (finfo
->linenos
, linesz
* o
->lineno_count
,
2145 input_bfd
) != linesz
* o
->lineno_count
)
2148 offset
= o
->output_section
->vma
+ o
->output_offset
- o
->vma
;
2149 eline
= finfo
->linenos
;
2150 oeline
= finfo
->linenos
;
2151 elineend
= eline
+ linesz
* o
->lineno_count
;
2153 for (; eline
< elineend
; eline
+= linesz
)
2155 struct internal_lineno iline
;
2157 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd
, eline
, &iline
);
2159 if (iline
.l_lnno
!= 0)
2160 iline
.l_addr
.l_paddr
+= offset
;
2161 else if (iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
>= 0
2162 && ((unsigned long) iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
2163 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
)))
2167 indx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
];
2171 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2172 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2173 line numbers because reading them back with
2174 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2175 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2176 the space in the output file, but at least
2182 struct internal_syment is
;
2183 union internal_auxent ia
;
2185 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2186 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2187 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2188 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2189 field and makes it an offset from the start
2190 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2192 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd
,
2194 + ((indx
- syment_base
)
2196 if ((ISFCN (is
.n_type
)
2197 || is
.n_sclass
== C_BLOCK
)
2198 && is
.n_numaux
>= 1)
2202 auxptr
= (finfo
->outsyms
2203 + ((indx
- syment_base
+ 1)
2205 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd
, auxptr
,
2206 is
.n_type
, is
.n_sclass
,
2207 0, is
.n_numaux
, &ia
);
2208 ia
.x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_lnnoptr
=
2209 (o
->output_section
->line_filepos
2210 + o
->output_section
->lineno_count
* linesz
2211 + eline
- finfo
->linenos
);
2212 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
, &ia
,
2213 is
.n_type
, is
.n_sclass
, 0,
2214 is
.n_numaux
, auxptr
);
2220 iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
= indx
;
2225 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd
, &iline
, oeline
);
2230 pos
= o
->output_section
->line_filepos
;
2231 pos
+= o
->output_section
->lineno_count
* linesz
;
2232 amt
= oeline
- finfo
->linenos
;
2233 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2234 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
->linenos
, amt
, output_bfd
) != amt
)
2237 o
->output_section
->lineno_count
+= amt
/ linesz
;
2241 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2242 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2243 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2245 if (finfo
->last_file_index
!= -1
2246 && (bfd_size_type
) finfo
->last_file_index
>= syment_base
)
2248 finfo
->last_file
.n_value
= output_index
;
2249 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
, &finfo
->last_file
,
2251 + ((finfo
->last_file_index
- syment_base
)
2255 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2256 if (outsym
> finfo
->outsyms
)
2261 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
) + syment_base
* osymesz
;
2262 amt
= outsym
- finfo
->outsyms
;
2263 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2264 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
->outsyms
, amt
, output_bfd
) != amt
)
2267 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
)
2268 + (outsym
- finfo
->outsyms
) / osymesz
)
2271 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
) = output_index
;
2274 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2275 adjust_symndx
= coff_backend_info (input_bfd
)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx
;
2276 for (o
= input_bfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
2279 struct coff_section_tdata
*secdata
;
2281 if (! o
->linker_mark
)
2282 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2285 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_LINKER_CREATED
) != 0)
2288 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0
2289 || (o
->size
== 0 && (o
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) == 0))
2291 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) != 0
2292 && o
->reloc_count
!= 0)
2294 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2295 (_("%B: relocs in section `%A', but it has no contents"),
2297 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents
);
2304 secdata
= coff_section_data (input_bfd
, o
);
2305 if (secdata
!= NULL
&& secdata
->contents
!= NULL
)
2306 contents
= secdata
->contents
;
2309 bfd_size_type x
= o
->rawsize
? o
->rawsize
: o
->size
;
2310 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd
, o
, finfo
->contents
, 0, x
))
2312 contents
= finfo
->contents
;
2315 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) != 0)
2318 struct internal_reloc
*internal_relocs
;
2319 struct internal_reloc
*irel
;
2321 /* Read in the relocs. */
2322 target_index
= o
->output_section
->target_index
;
2323 internal_relocs
= (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2324 (input_bfd
, o
, FALSE
, finfo
->external_relocs
,
2325 finfo
->info
->relocatable
,
2326 (finfo
->info
->relocatable
2327 ? (finfo
->section_info
[target_index
].relocs
2328 + o
->output_section
->reloc_count
)
2329 : finfo
->internal_relocs
)));
2330 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
2333 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2335 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
,
2339 finfo
->internal_syms
,
2343 if (finfo
->info
->relocatable
)
2346 struct internal_reloc
*irelend
;
2347 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**rel_hash
;
2349 offset
= o
->output_section
->vma
+ o
->output_offset
- o
->vma
;
2350 irel
= internal_relocs
;
2351 irelend
= irel
+ o
->reloc_count
;
2352 rel_hash
= (finfo
->section_info
[target_index
].rel_hashes
2353 + o
->output_section
->reloc_count
);
2354 for (; irel
< irelend
; irel
++, rel_hash
++)
2356 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2357 bfd_boolean adjusted
;
2361 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2362 irel
->r_vaddr
+= offset
;
2364 if (irel
->r_symndx
== -1)
2369 if (! (*adjust_symndx
) (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
,
2377 h
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
)[irel
->r_symndx
];
2380 /* This is a global symbol. */
2382 irel
->r_symndx
= h
->indx
;
2385 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2386 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2387 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2388 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2389 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2390 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2399 indx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[irel
->r_symndx
];
2401 irel
->r_symndx
= indx
;
2404 struct internal_syment
*is
;
2406 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
2408 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2409 stripping. This should have been handled
2410 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2411 loop at the top of this function. */
2412 is
= finfo
->internal_syms
+ irel
->r_symndx
;
2414 name
= (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2415 (input_bfd
, is
, buf
));
2419 if (! ((*finfo
->info
->callbacks
->unattached_reloc
)
2420 (finfo
->info
, name
, input_bfd
, o
,
2427 o
->output_section
->reloc_count
+= o
->reloc_count
;
2431 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2432 if (secdata
== NULL
|| secdata
->stab_info
== NULL
)
2434 file_ptr loc
= o
->output_offset
* bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd
);
2435 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd
, o
->output_section
,
2436 contents
, loc
, o
->size
))
2441 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2442 (output_bfd
, &coff_hash_table (finfo
->info
)->stab_info
,
2443 o
, &secdata
->stab_info
, contents
)))
2448 if (! finfo
->info
->keep_memory
2449 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd
))
2455 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2458 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
, void *data
)
2460 struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
= (struct coff_final_link_info
*) data
;
2462 struct internal_syment isym
;
2463 bfd_size_type symesz
;
2467 output_bfd
= finfo
->output_bfd
;
2469 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
2471 h
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
2472 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_new
)
2480 && (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_all
2481 || (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
2482 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo
->info
->keep_hash
,
2483 h
->root
.root
.string
, FALSE
, FALSE
)
2487 switch (h
->root
.type
)
2490 case bfd_link_hash_new
:
2491 case bfd_link_hash_warning
:
2495 case bfd_link_hash_undefined
:
2496 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak
:
2497 isym
.n_scnum
= N_UNDEF
;
2501 case bfd_link_hash_defined
:
2502 case bfd_link_hash_defweak
:
2506 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
;
2507 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec
))
2508 isym
.n_scnum
= N_ABS
;
2510 isym
.n_scnum
= sec
->target_index
;
2511 isym
.n_value
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
2512 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_offset
);
2513 if (! obj_pe (finfo
->output_bfd
))
2514 isym
.n_value
+= sec
->vma
;
2518 case bfd_link_hash_common
:
2519 isym
.n_scnum
= N_UNDEF
;
2520 isym
.n_value
= h
->root
.u
.c
.size
;
2523 case bfd_link_hash_indirect
:
2524 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2528 if (strlen (h
->root
.root
.string
) <= SYMNMLEN
)
2529 strncpy (isym
._n
._n_name
, h
->root
.root
.string
, SYMNMLEN
);
2536 if ((output_bfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) != 0)
2538 indx
= _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
->strtab
, h
->root
.root
.string
, hash
,
2540 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
2542 finfo
->failed
= TRUE
;
2545 isym
._n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
= 0;
2546 isym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
+ indx
;
2549 isym
.n_sclass
= h
->class;
2550 isym
.n_type
= h
->type
;
2552 if (isym
.n_sclass
== C_NULL
)
2553 isym
.n_sclass
= C_EXT
;
2555 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2556 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2557 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2558 output during a later pass. */
2559 if (finfo
->global_to_static
)
2561 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd
, isym
))
2564 isym
.n_sclass
= C_STAT
;
2567 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2568 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2569 shared or relocatable object. */
2570 if (! finfo
->info
->shared
2571 && ! finfo
->info
->relocatable
2572 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (finfo
->output_bfd
, isym
))
2573 isym
.n_sclass
= C_EXT
;
2575 isym
.n_numaux
= h
->numaux
;
2577 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
, &isym
, finfo
->outsyms
);
2579 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd
);
2581 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
);
2582 pos
+= obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
) * symesz
;
2583 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2584 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
->outsyms
, symesz
, output_bfd
) != symesz
)
2586 finfo
->failed
= TRUE
;
2590 h
->indx
= obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
2592 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
2594 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2595 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2596 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2597 relocation and line number counts. */
2598 for (i
= 0; i
< isym
.n_numaux
; i
++)
2600 union internal_auxent
*auxp
;
2604 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2605 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2607 && (isym
.n_sclass
== C_STAT
2608 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_HIDDEN
)
2609 && isym
.n_type
== T_NULL
2610 && (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
2611 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
))
2615 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
;
2618 auxp
->x_scn
.x_scnlen
= sec
->size
;
2620 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2621 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2622 if (sec
->reloc_count
> 0xffff
2623 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd
)
2624 || finfo
->info
->relocatable
))
2625 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2626 (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2627 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd
),
2628 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd
, sec
),
2631 if (sec
->lineno_count
> 0xffff
2632 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd
)
2633 || finfo
->info
->relocatable
))
2634 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2635 (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2636 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd
),
2637 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd
, sec
),
2640 auxp
->x_scn
.x_nreloc
= sec
->reloc_count
;
2641 auxp
->x_scn
.x_nlinno
= sec
->lineno_count
;
2642 auxp
->x_scn
.x_checksum
= 0;
2643 auxp
->x_scn
.x_associated
= 0;
2644 auxp
->x_scn
.x_comdat
= 0;
2648 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
, auxp
, isym
.n_type
,
2649 isym
.n_sclass
, (int) i
, isym
.n_numaux
,
2651 if (bfd_bwrite (finfo
->outsyms
, symesz
, output_bfd
) != symesz
)
2653 finfo
->failed
= TRUE
;
2656 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
2662 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2663 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2664 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2667 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
, void *data
)
2669 struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
= (struct coff_final_link_info
*) data
;
2670 bfd_boolean rtnval
= TRUE
;
2671 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static
;
2673 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
2674 h
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
2678 switch (h
->root
.type
)
2680 case bfd_link_hash_defined
:
2681 case bfd_link_hash_defweak
:
2682 save_global_to_static
= finfo
->global_to_static
;
2683 finfo
->global_to_static
= TRUE
;
2684 rtnval
= _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h
, data
);
2685 finfo
->global_to_static
= save_global_to_static
;
2694 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2697 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd
*output_bfd
,
2698 struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
,
2699 asection
*output_section
,
2700 struct bfd_link_order
*link_order
)
2702 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
2703 struct internal_reloc
*irel
;
2704 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**rel_hash_ptr
;
2706 howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd
, link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->reloc
);
2709 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
2713 if (link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->addend
!= 0)
2717 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat
;
2721 size
= bfd_get_reloc_size (howto
);
2722 buf
= bfd_zmalloc (size
);
2726 rstat
= _bfd_relocate_contents (howto
, output_bfd
,
2727 (bfd_vma
) link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->addend
,\
2734 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
2736 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
2737 if (! ((*finfo
->info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
2739 (link_order
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2740 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd
,
2741 link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.section
)
2742 : link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.name
),
2743 howto
->name
, link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->addend
,
2744 (bfd
*) NULL
, (asection
*) NULL
, (bfd_vma
) 0)))
2751 loc
= link_order
->offset
* bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd
);
2752 ok
= bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd
, output_section
, buf
,
2759 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2760 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2761 irel
= (finfo
->section_info
[output_section
->target_index
].relocs
2762 + output_section
->reloc_count
);
2763 rel_hash_ptr
= (finfo
->section_info
[output_section
->target_index
].rel_hashes
2764 + output_section
->reloc_count
);
2766 memset (irel
, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc
));
2767 *rel_hash_ptr
= NULL
;
2769 irel
->r_vaddr
= output_section
->vma
+ link_order
->offset
;
2771 if (link_order
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
)
2773 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2774 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2775 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2776 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2778 *rel_hash_ptr
= NULL
;
2783 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2785 h
= ((struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)
2786 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
,
2787 link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.name
,
2788 FALSE
, FALSE
, TRUE
));
2792 irel
->r_symndx
= h
->indx
;
2795 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2804 if (! ((*finfo
->info
->callbacks
->unattached_reloc
)
2805 (finfo
->info
, link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.name
, (bfd
*) NULL
,
2806 (asection
*) NULL
, (bfd_vma
) 0)))
2812 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2813 irel
->r_type
= howto
->type
;
2815 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2816 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2818 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2819 ++output_section
->reloc_count
;
2824 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2828 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd
*output_bfd
,
2829 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
2831 asection
*input_section
,
2833 struct internal_reloc
*relocs
,
2834 struct internal_syment
*syms
,
2835 asection
**sections
)
2837 struct internal_reloc
*rel
;
2838 struct internal_reloc
*relend
;
2841 relend
= rel
+ input_section
->reloc_count
;
2842 for (; rel
< relend
; rel
++)
2845 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2846 struct internal_syment
*sym
;
2849 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
2850 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat
;
2852 symndx
= rel
->r_symndx
;
2860 || (unsigned long) symndx
>= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2862 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2863 ("%B: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs", input_bfd
, symndx
);
2868 h
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
)[symndx
];
2869 sym
= syms
+ symndx
;
2872 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2873 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2874 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2875 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2876 if (sym
!= NULL
&& sym
->n_scnum
!= 0)
2877 addend
= - sym
->n_value
;
2881 howto
= bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
, h
,
2886 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2887 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2888 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2889 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2890 if (howto
->pc_relative
&& howto
->pcrel_offset
)
2892 if (info
->relocatable
)
2894 if (sym
!= NULL
&& sym
->n_scnum
!= 0)
2895 addend
+= sym
->n_value
;
2906 sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
2911 sec
= sections
[symndx
];
2912 val
= (sec
->output_section
->vma
2913 + sec
->output_offset
2915 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd
))
2921 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
2922 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
2924 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
2927 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
2928 val
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
2929 + sec
->output_section
->vma
2930 + sec
->output_offset
);
2933 else if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
2935 if (h
->class == C_NT_WEAK
&& h
->numaux
== 1)
2937 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
2938 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
2939 Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
2941 FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
2942 characteristic IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY (1).
2943 These behave as per SVR4 ABI: A library member
2944 will resolve a weak external only if a normal
2945 external causes the library member to be linked.
2946 See also linker.c: generic_link_check_archive_element. */
2948 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h2
=
2949 input_bfd
->tdata
.coff_obj_data
->sym_hashes
[
2950 h
->aux
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
];
2952 if (!h2
|| h2
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
2954 sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
2959 sec
= h2
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
2960 val
= h2
->root
.u
.def
.value
2961 + sec
->output_section
->vma
+ sec
->output_offset
;
2965 /* This is a GNU extension. */
2969 else if (! info
->relocatable
)
2971 if (! ((*info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
2972 (info
, h
->root
.root
.string
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
2973 rel
->r_vaddr
- input_section
->vma
, TRUE
)))
2978 if (info
->base_file
)
2980 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2981 if (sym
&& pe_data (output_bfd
)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd
, howto
))
2983 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2984 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2985 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2986 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2987 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2988 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2989 long addr
= (rel
->r_vaddr
2990 - input_section
->vma
2991 + input_section
->output_offset
2992 + input_section
->output_section
->vma
);
2993 if (coff_data (output_bfd
)->pe
)
2994 addr
-= pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
2995 if (fwrite (&addr
, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info
->base_file
)
2998 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call
);
3004 rstat
= _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3006 rel
->r_vaddr
- input_section
->vma
,
3015 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
3016 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
3017 (_("%B: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
3018 input_bfd
, input_section
, (unsigned long) rel
->r_vaddr
);
3020 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
3023 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
3031 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, sym
, buf
);
3036 if (! ((*info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
3037 (info
, (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
), name
, howto
->name
,
3038 (bfd_vma
) 0, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3039 rel
->r_vaddr
- input_section
->vma
)))