2007-08-24 Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf-bfd.h
1 /* BFD back-end data structures for ELF files.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #ifndef _LIBELF_H_
24 #define _LIBELF_H_ 1
25
26 #include "elf/common.h"
27 #include "elf/internal.h"
28 #include "elf/external.h"
29 #include "bfdlink.h"
30
31 /* The number of entries in a section is its size divided by the size
32 of a single entry. This is normally only applicable to reloc and
33 symbol table sections. */
34 #define NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES(shdr) ((shdr)->sh_size / (shdr)->sh_entsize)
35
36 /* If size isn't specified as 64 or 32, NAME macro should fail. */
37 #ifndef NAME
38 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
39 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 64 ## _ ## y
40 #endif
41 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
42 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 32 ## _ ## y
43 #endif
44 #endif
45
46 #ifndef NAME
47 #define NAME(x, y) x ## NOSIZE ## _ ## y
48 #endif
49
50 #define ElfNAME(X) NAME(Elf,X)
51 #define elfNAME(X) NAME(elf,X)
52
53 /* Information held for an ELF symbol. The first field is the
54 corresponding asymbol. Every symbol is an ELF file is actually a
55 pointer to this structure, although it is often handled as a
56 pointer to an asymbol. */
57
58 typedef struct
59 {
60 /* The BFD symbol. */
61 asymbol symbol;
62 /* ELF symbol information. */
63 Elf_Internal_Sym internal_elf_sym;
64 /* Backend specific information. */
65 union
66 {
67 unsigned int hppa_arg_reloc;
68 void *mips_extr;
69 void *any;
70 }
71 tc_data;
72
73 /* Version information. This is from an Elf_Internal_Versym
74 structure in a SHT_GNU_versym section. It is zero if there is no
75 version information. */
76 unsigned short version;
77
78 } elf_symbol_type;
79 \f
80 struct elf_strtab_hash;
81 struct got_entry;
82 struct plt_entry;
83
84 /* ELF linker hash table entries. */
85
86 struct elf_link_hash_entry
87 {
88 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
89
90 /* Symbol index in output file. This is initialized to -1. It is
91 set to -2 if the symbol is used by a reloc. */
92 long indx;
93
94 /* Symbol index as a dynamic symbol. Initialized to -1, and remains
95 -1 if this is not a dynamic symbol. */
96 /* ??? Note that this is consistently used as a synonym for tests
97 against whether we can perform various simplifying transformations
98 to the code. (E.g. changing a pc-relative jump to a PLT entry
99 into a pc-relative jump to the target function.) That test, which
100 is often relatively complex, and someplaces wrong or incomplete,
101 should really be replaced by a predicate in elflink.c.
102
103 End result: this field -1 does not indicate that the symbol is
104 not in the dynamic symbol table, but rather that the symbol is
105 not visible outside this DSO. */
106 long dynindx;
107
108 /* If this symbol requires an entry in the global offset table, the
109 processor specific backend uses this field to track usage and
110 final offset. Two schemes are supported: The first assumes that
111 a symbol may only have one GOT entry, and uses REFCOUNT until
112 size_dynamic_sections, at which point the contents of the .got is
113 fixed. Afterward, if OFFSET is -1, then the symbol does not
114 require a global offset table entry. The second scheme allows
115 multiple GOT entries per symbol, managed via a linked list
116 pointed to by GLIST. */
117 union gotplt_union
118 {
119 bfd_signed_vma refcount;
120 bfd_vma offset;
121 struct got_entry *glist;
122 struct plt_entry *plist;
123 } got;
124
125 /* Same, but tracks a procedure linkage table entry. */
126 union gotplt_union plt;
127
128 /* Symbol size. */
129 bfd_size_type size;
130
131 /* Symbol type (STT_NOTYPE, STT_OBJECT, etc.). */
132 unsigned int type : 8;
133
134 /* Symbol st_other value, symbol visibility. */
135 unsigned int other : 8;
136
137 /* Symbol is referenced by a non-shared object. */
138 unsigned int ref_regular : 1;
139 /* Symbol is defined by a non-shared object. */
140 unsigned int def_regular : 1;
141 /* Symbol is referenced by a shared object. */
142 unsigned int ref_dynamic : 1;
143 /* Symbol is defined by a shared object. */
144 unsigned int def_dynamic : 1;
145 /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a non-shared object. */
146 unsigned int ref_regular_nonweak : 1;
147 /* Dynamic symbol has been adjustd. */
148 unsigned int dynamic_adjusted : 1;
149 /* Symbol needs a copy reloc. */
150 unsigned int needs_copy : 1;
151 /* Symbol needs a procedure linkage table entry. */
152 unsigned int needs_plt : 1;
153 /* Symbol appears in a non-ELF input file. */
154 unsigned int non_elf : 1;
155 /* Symbol should be marked as hidden in the version information. */
156 unsigned int hidden : 1;
157 /* Symbol was forced to local scope due to a version script file. */
158 unsigned int forced_local : 1;
159 /* Symbol was forced to be dynamic due to a version script file. */
160 unsigned int dynamic : 1;
161 /* Symbol was marked during garbage collection. */
162 unsigned int mark : 1;
163 /* Symbol is referenced by a non-GOT/non-PLT relocation. This is
164 not currently set by all the backends. */
165 unsigned int non_got_ref : 1;
166 /* Symbol has a definition in a shared object.
167 FIXME: There is no real need for this field if def_dynamic is never
168 cleared and all places that test def_dynamic also test def_regular. */
169 unsigned int dynamic_def : 1;
170 /* Symbol is weak in all shared objects. */
171 unsigned int dynamic_weak : 1;
172 /* Symbol is referenced with a relocation where C/C++ pointer equality
173 matters. */
174 unsigned int pointer_equality_needed : 1;
175
176 /* String table index in .dynstr if this is a dynamic symbol. */
177 unsigned long dynstr_index;
178
179 union
180 {
181 /* If this is a weak defined symbol from a dynamic object, this
182 field points to a defined symbol with the same value, if there is
183 one. Otherwise it is NULL. */
184 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
185
186 /* Hash value of the name computed using the ELF hash function.
187 Used part way through size_dynamic_sections, after we've finished
188 with weakdefs. */
189 unsigned long elf_hash_value;
190 } u;
191
192 /* Version information. */
193 union
194 {
195 /* This field is used for a symbol which is not defined in a
196 regular object. It points to the version information read in
197 from the dynamic object. */
198 Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
199 /* This field is used for a symbol which is defined in a regular
200 object. It is set up in size_dynamic_sections. It points to
201 the version information we should write out for this symbol. */
202 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *vertree;
203 } verinfo;
204
205 struct
206 {
207 /* Virtual table entry use information. This array is nominally of size
208 size/sizeof(target_void_pointer), though we have to be able to assume
209 and track a size while the symbol is still undefined. It is indexed
210 via offset/sizeof(target_void_pointer). */
211 size_t size;
212 bfd_boolean *used;
213
214 /* Virtual table derivation info. */
215 struct elf_link_hash_entry *parent;
216 } *vtable;
217 };
218
219 /* Will references to this symbol always reference the symbol
220 in this object? STV_PROTECTED is excluded from the visibility test
221 here so that function pointer comparisons work properly. Since
222 function symbols not defined in an app are set to their .plt entry,
223 it's necessary for shared libs to also reference the .plt even
224 though the symbol is really local to the shared lib. */
225 #define SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
226 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 0)
227
228 /* Will _calls_ to this symbol always call the version in this object? */
229 #define SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
230 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 1)
231
232 /* Common symbols that are turned into definitions don't have the
233 DEF_REGULAR flag set, so they might appear to be undefined. */
234 #define ELF_COMMON_DEF_P(H) \
235 (!(H)->def_regular \
236 && !(H)->def_dynamic \
237 && (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
238
239 /* Records local symbols to be emitted in the dynamic symbol table. */
240
241 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry
242 {
243 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *next;
244
245 /* The input bfd this symbol came from. */
246 bfd *input_bfd;
247
248 /* The index of the local symbol being copied. */
249 long input_indx;
250
251 /* The index in the outgoing dynamic symbol table. */
252 long dynindx;
253
254 /* A copy of the input symbol. */
255 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
256 };
257
258 struct elf_link_loaded_list
259 {
260 struct elf_link_loaded_list *next;
261 bfd *abfd;
262 };
263
264 /* Structures used by the eh_frame optimization code. */
265 struct eh_cie_fde
266 {
267 /* For FDEs, this points to the CIE used. */
268 struct eh_cie_fde *cie_inf;
269 unsigned int size;
270 unsigned int offset;
271 unsigned int new_offset;
272 unsigned char fde_encoding;
273 unsigned char lsda_encoding;
274 unsigned char lsda_offset;
275 unsigned int cie : 1;
276 unsigned int removed : 1;
277 unsigned int add_augmentation_size : 1;
278 unsigned int add_fde_encoding : 1;
279 unsigned int make_relative : 1;
280 unsigned int make_lsda_relative : 1;
281 unsigned int need_lsda_relative : 1;
282 unsigned int per_encoding_relative : 1;
283 unsigned int *set_loc;
284 };
285
286 struct eh_frame_sec_info
287 {
288 unsigned int count;
289 struct eh_cie_fde entry[1];
290 };
291
292 struct eh_frame_array_ent
293 {
294 bfd_vma initial_loc;
295 bfd_vma fde;
296 };
297
298 struct htab;
299
300 struct eh_frame_hdr_info
301 {
302 struct htab *cies;
303 asection *hdr_sec;
304 unsigned int fde_count, array_count;
305 struct eh_frame_array_ent *array;
306 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr should contain the sorted search table.
307 We build it if we successfully read all .eh_frame input sections
308 and recognize them. */
309 bfd_boolean table;
310 bfd_boolean offsets_adjusted;
311 };
312
313 /* ELF linker hash table. */
314
315 struct elf_link_hash_table
316 {
317 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
318
319 /* Whether we have created the special dynamic sections required
320 when linking against or generating a shared object. */
321 bfd_boolean dynamic_sections_created;
322
323 /* True if this target has relocatable executables, so needs dynamic
324 section symbols. */
325 bfd_boolean is_relocatable_executable;
326
327 /* The BFD used to hold special sections created by the linker.
328 This will be the first BFD found which requires these sections to
329 be created. */
330 bfd *dynobj;
331
332 /* The value to use when initialising got.refcount/offset and
333 plt.refcount/offset in an elf_link_hash_entry. Set to zero when
334 the values are refcounts. Set to init_got_offset/init_plt_offset
335 in size_dynamic_sections when the values may be offsets. */
336 union gotplt_union init_got_refcount;
337 union gotplt_union init_plt_refcount;
338
339 /* The value to use for got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset
340 when the values may be offsets. Normally (bfd_vma) -1. */
341 union gotplt_union init_got_offset;
342 union gotplt_union init_plt_offset;
343
344 /* The number of symbols found in the link which must be put into
345 the .dynsym section. */
346 bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
347
348 /* The string table of dynamic symbols, which becomes the .dynstr
349 section. */
350 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
351
352 /* The number of buckets in the hash table in the .hash section.
353 This is based on the number of dynamic symbols. */
354 bfd_size_type bucketcount;
355
356 /* A linked list of DT_NEEDED names found in dynamic objects
357 included in the link. */
358 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed;
359
360 /* Sections in the output bfd that provides a section symbol
361 to be used by relocations emitted against local symbols.
362 Most targets will not use data_index_section. */
363 asection *text_index_section;
364 asection *data_index_section;
365
366 /* The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol. */
367 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hgot;
368
369 /* The _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol. */
370 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hplt;
371
372 /* A pointer to information used to merge SEC_MERGE sections. */
373 void *merge_info;
374
375 /* Used to link stabs in sections. */
376 struct stab_info stab_info;
377
378 /* Used by eh_frame code when editing .eh_frame. */
379 struct eh_frame_hdr_info eh_info;
380
381 /* A linked list of local symbols to be added to .dynsym. */
382 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *dynlocal;
383
384 /* A linked list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH names found in dynamic
385 objects included in the link. */
386 struct bfd_link_needed_list *runpath;
387
388 /* Cached first output tls section and size of PT_TLS segment. */
389 asection *tls_sec;
390 bfd_size_type tls_size;
391
392 /* A linked list of BFD's loaded in the link. */
393 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
394 };
395
396 /* Look up an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
397
398 #define elf_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
399 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) \
400 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), \
401 (copy), (follow)))
402
403 /* Traverse an ELF linker hash table. */
404
405 #define elf_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
406 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
407 (&(table)->root, \
408 (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *)) (func), \
409 (info)))
410
411 /* Get the ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
412
413 #define elf_hash_table(p) ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
414
415 /* Returns TRUE if the hash table is a struct elf_link_hash_table. */
416 #define is_elf_hash_table(htab) \
417 (((struct bfd_link_hash_table *) (htab))->type == bfd_link_elf_hash_table)
418
419 /* Used by bfd_section_from_r_symndx to cache a small number of local
420 symbol to section mappings. */
421 #define LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE 32
422 struct sym_sec_cache
423 {
424 bfd *abfd;
425 unsigned long indx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
426 unsigned int shndx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
427 };
428 \f
429 /* Constant information held for an ELF backend. */
430
431 struct elf_size_info {
432 unsigned char sizeof_ehdr, sizeof_phdr, sizeof_shdr;
433 unsigned char sizeof_rel, sizeof_rela, sizeof_sym, sizeof_dyn, sizeof_note;
434
435 /* The size of entries in the .hash section. */
436 unsigned char sizeof_hash_entry;
437
438 /* The number of internal relocations to allocate per external
439 relocation entry. */
440 unsigned char int_rels_per_ext_rel;
441 /* We use some fixed size arrays. This should be large enough to
442 handle all back-ends. */
443 #define MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL 3
444
445 unsigned char arch_size, log_file_align;
446 unsigned char elfclass, ev_current;
447 int (*write_out_phdrs)
448 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
449 bfd_boolean
450 (*write_shdrs_and_ehdr) (bfd *);
451 bfd_boolean (*checksum_contents)
452 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
453 void (*write_relocs)
454 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
455 bfd_boolean (*swap_symbol_in)
456 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
457 void (*swap_symbol_out)
458 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
459 bfd_boolean (*slurp_reloc_table)
460 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
461 long (*slurp_symbol_table)
462 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
463 void (*swap_dyn_in)
464 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
465 void (*swap_dyn_out)
466 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
467
468 /* This function is called to swap in a REL relocation. If an
469 external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
470 relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once. */
471 void (*swap_reloc_in)
472 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
473
474 /* This function is called to swap out a REL relocation. */
475 void (*swap_reloc_out)
476 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
477
478 /* This function is called to swap in a RELA relocation. If an
479 external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
480 relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once. */
481 void (*swap_reloca_in)
482 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
483
484 /* This function is called to swap out a RELA relocation. */
485 void (*swap_reloca_out)
486 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
487 };
488
489 #define elf_symbol_from(ABFD,S) \
490 (((S)->the_bfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
491 && (S)->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data != 0) \
492 ? (elf_symbol_type *) (S) \
493 : 0)
494
495 enum elf_reloc_type_class {
496 reloc_class_normal,
497 reloc_class_relative,
498 reloc_class_plt,
499 reloc_class_copy
500 };
501
502 struct elf_reloc_cookie
503 {
504 Elf_Internal_Rela *rels, *rel, *relend;
505 Elf_Internal_Sym *locsyms;
506 bfd *abfd;
507 size_t locsymcount;
508 size_t extsymoff;
509 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
510 int r_sym_shift;
511 bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
512 };
513
514 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for. */
515
516 typedef enum {
517 ict_none,
518 ict_irix5,
519 ict_irix6
520 } irix_compat_t;
521
522 /* Mapping of ELF section names and types. */
523 struct bfd_elf_special_section
524 {
525 const char *prefix;
526 int prefix_length;
527 /* 0 means name must match PREFIX exactly.
528 -1 means name must start with PREFIX followed by an arbitrary string.
529 -2 means name must match PREFIX exactly or consist of PREFIX followed
530 by a dot then anything.
531 > 0 means name must start with the first PREFIX_LENGTH chars of
532 PREFIX and finish with the last SUFFIX_LENGTH chars of PREFIX. */
533 int suffix_length;
534 int type;
535 int attr;
536 };
537
538 enum action_discarded
539 {
540 COMPLAIN = 1,
541 PRETEND = 2
542 };
543
544 typedef asection * (*elf_gc_mark_hook_fn)
545 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
546 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
547
548 struct elf_backend_data
549 {
550 /* The architecture for this backend. */
551 enum bfd_architecture arch;
552
553 /* The ELF machine code (EM_xxxx) for this backend. */
554 int elf_machine_code;
555
556 /* EI_OSABI. */
557 int elf_osabi;
558
559 /* The maximum page size for this backend. */
560 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
561
562 /* The minimum page size for this backend. An input object will not be
563 considered page aligned unless its sections are correctly aligned for
564 pages at least this large. May be smaller than maxpagesize. */
565 bfd_vma minpagesize;
566
567 /* The common page size for this backend. */
568 bfd_vma commonpagesize;
569
570 /* The BFD flags applied to sections created for dynamic linking. */
571 flagword dynamic_sec_flags;
572
573 /* A function to translate an ELF RELA relocation to a BFD arelent
574 structure. */
575 void (*elf_info_to_howto)
576 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
577
578 /* A function to translate an ELF REL relocation to a BFD arelent
579 structure. */
580 void (*elf_info_to_howto_rel)
581 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
582
583 /* A function to determine whether a symbol is global when
584 partitioning the symbol table into local and global symbols.
585 This should be NULL for most targets, in which case the correct
586 thing will be done. MIPS ELF, at least on the Irix 5, has
587 special requirements. */
588 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_sym_is_global)
589 (bfd *, asymbol *);
590
591 /* The remaining functions are hooks which are called only if they
592 are not NULL. */
593
594 /* A function to permit a backend specific check on whether a
595 particular BFD format is relevant for an object file, and to
596 permit the backend to set any global information it wishes. When
597 this is called elf_elfheader is set, but anything else should be
598 used with caution. If this returns FALSE, the check_format
599 routine will return a bfd_error_wrong_format error. */
600 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_object_p)
601 (bfd *);
602
603 /* A function to do additional symbol processing when reading the
604 ELF symbol table. This is where any processor-specific special
605 section indices are handled. */
606 void (*elf_backend_symbol_processing)
607 (bfd *, asymbol *);
608
609 /* A function to do additional symbol processing after reading the
610 entire ELF symbol table. */
611 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
612 (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *, unsigned int);
613
614 /* A function to set the type of the info field. Processor-specific
615 types should be handled here. */
616 int (*elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
617 (Elf_Internal_Sym *, int);
618
619 /* A function to return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that
620 might be satisfied by an archive symbol. */
621 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup)
622 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
623
624 /* Return true if local section symbols should have a non-null st_name.
625 NULL implies false. */
626 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols)
627 (bfd *);
628
629 /* A function to do additional processing on the ELF section header
630 just before writing it out. This is used to set the flags and
631 type fields for some sections, or to actually write out data for
632 unusual sections. */
633 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_processing)
634 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
635
636 /* A function to handle unusual section types when creating BFD
637 sections from ELF sections. */
638 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
639 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
640
641 /* A function to convert machine dependent ELF section header flags to
642 BFD internal section header flags. */
643 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_flags)
644 (flagword *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
645
646 /* A function that returns a struct containing ELF section flags and
647 type for the given BFD section. */
648 const struct bfd_elf_special_section * (*get_sec_type_attr)
649 (bfd *, asection *);
650
651 /* A function to handle unusual program segment types when creating BFD
652 sections from ELF program segments. */
653 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
654 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
655
656 /* A function to set up the ELF section header for a BFD section in
657 preparation for writing it out. This is where the flags and type
658 fields are set for unusual sections. */
659 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fake_sections)
660 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
661
662 /* A function to get the ELF section index for a BFD section. If
663 this returns TRUE, the section was found. If it is a normal ELF
664 section, *RETVAL should be left unchanged. If it is not a normal
665 ELF section *RETVAL should be set to the SHN_xxxx index. */
666 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
667 (bfd *, asection *, int *retval);
668
669 /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the add_symbols phase
670 of a link just before adding a symbol to the global linker hash
671 table. It may modify any of the fields as it wishes. If *NAME
672 is set to NULL, the symbol will be skipped rather than being
673 added to the hash table. This function is responsible for
674 handling all processor dependent symbol bindings and section
675 indices, and must set at least *FLAGS and *SEC for each processor
676 dependent case; failure to do so will cause a link error. */
677 bfd_boolean (*elf_add_symbol_hook)
678 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
679 const char **name, flagword *flags, asection **sec, bfd_vma *value);
680
681 /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the elf_link_output_sym
682 phase of a link for each symbol which will appear in the object file. */
683 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook)
684 (struct bfd_link_info *info, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
685 asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
686
687 /* The CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
688 linker the first time it encounters a dynamic object in the link.
689 This function must create any sections required for dynamic
690 linking. The ABFD argument is a dynamic object. The .interp,
691 .dynamic, .dynsym, .dynstr, and .hash functions have already been
692 created, and this function may modify the section flags if
693 desired. This function will normally create the .got and .plt
694 sections, but different backends have different requirements. */
695 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections)
696 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
697
698 /* When creating a shared library, determine whether to omit the
699 dynamic symbol for the section. */
700 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym)
701 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec);
702
703 /* The CHECK_RELOCS function is called by the add_symbols phase of
704 the ELF backend linker. It is called once for each section with
705 relocs of an object file, just after the symbols for the object
706 file have been added to the global linker hash table. The
707 function must look through the relocs and do any special handling
708 required. This generally means allocating space in the global
709 offset table, and perhaps allocating space for a reloc. The
710 relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
711 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
712 zero. */
713 bfd_boolean (*check_relocs)
714 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
715 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
716
717 /* The CHECK_DIRECTIVES function is called once per input file by
718 the add_symbols phase of the ELF backend linker. The function
719 must inspect the bfd and create any additional symbols according
720 to any custom directives in the bfd. */
721 bfd_boolean (*check_directives)
722 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
723
724 /* The AS_NEEDED_CLEANUP function is called once per --as-needed
725 input file that was not needed by the add_symbols phase of the
726 ELF backend linker. The function must undo any target specific
727 changes in the symbol hash table. */
728 bfd_boolean (*as_needed_cleanup)
729 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
730
731 /* The ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
732 linker for every symbol which is defined by a dynamic object and
733 referenced by a regular object. This is called after all the
734 input files have been seen, but before the SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS
735 function has been called. The hash table entry should be
736 bfd_link_hash_defined ore bfd_link_hash_defweak, and it should be
737 defined in a section from a dynamic object. Dynamic object
738 sections are not included in the final link, and this function is
739 responsible for changing the value to something which the rest of
740 the link can deal with. This will normally involve adding an
741 entry to the .plt or .got or some such section, and setting the
742 symbol to point to that. */
743 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
744 (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h);
745
746 /* The ALWAYS_SIZE_SECTIONS function is called by the backend linker
747 after all the linker input files have been seen but before the
748 section sizes have been set. This is called after
749 ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL, but before SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS. */
750 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_always_size_sections)
751 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
752
753 /* The SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
754 linker after all the linker input files have been seen but before
755 the sections sizes have been set. This is called after
756 ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL has been called on all appropriate symbols.
757 It is only called when linking against a dynamic object. It must
758 set the sizes of the dynamic sections, and may fill in their
759 contents as well. The generic ELF linker can handle the .dynsym,
760 .dynstr and .hash sections. This function must handle the
761 .interp section and any sections created by the
762 CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS entry point. */
763 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections)
764 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
765
766 /* Set TEXT_INDEX_SECTION and DATA_INDEX_SECTION, the output sections
767 we keep to use as a base for relocs and symbols. */
768 void (*elf_backend_init_index_section)
769 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
770
771 /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
772 to handle the relocations for a section.
773
774 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
775 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
776 zero.
777
778 This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
779 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
780 relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
781 necessary.
782
783 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
784 address or the reloc symbol index.
785
786 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
787
788 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
789 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
790
791 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
792 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
793
794 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
795 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
796 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
797 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
798 accordingly.
799
800 Returns FALSE on error, TRUE on success, 2 if successful and
801 relocations should be written for this section. */
802 int (*elf_backend_relocate_section)
803 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
804 asection *input_section, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
805 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, asection **local_sections);
806
807 /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
808 linker just before it writes a symbol out to the .dynsym section.
809 The processor backend may make any required adjustment to the
810 symbol. It may also take the opportunity to set contents of the
811 dynamic sections. Note that FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is called on
812 all .dynsym symbols, while ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is only called
813 on those symbols which are defined by a dynamic object. */
814 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
815 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
816 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym);
817
818 /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
819 linker just before it writes all the dynamic sections out to the
820 output file. The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL will have been called on
821 all dynamic symbols. */
822 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections)
823 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
824
825 /* A function to do any beginning processing needed for the ELF file
826 before building the ELF headers and computing file positions. */
827 void (*elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
828 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
829
830 /* A function to do any final processing needed for the ELF file
831 before writing it out. The LINKER argument is TRUE if this BFD
832 was created by the ELF backend linker. */
833 void (*elf_backend_final_write_processing)
834 (bfd *, bfd_boolean linker);
835
836 /* This function is called by get_program_header_size. It should
837 return the number of additional program segments which this BFD
838 will need. It should return -1 on error. */
839 int (*elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
840 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
841
842 /* This function is called to modify an existing segment map in a
843 backend specific fashion. */
844 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
845 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
846
847 /* This function is called to modify program headers just before
848 they are written. */
849 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_program_headers)
850 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
851
852 /* This function is called during section garbage collection to
853 mark sections that define global symbols. */
854 bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_dynamic_ref)
855 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
856
857 /* This function is called during section gc to discover the section a
858 particular relocation refers to. */
859 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
860
861 /* This function, if defined, is called after the first gc marking pass
862 to allow the backend to mark additional sections. */
863 bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_extra_sections)
864 (struct bfd_link_info *info, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook);
865
866 /* This function, if defined, is called during the sweep phase of gc
867 in order that a backend might update any data structures it might
868 be maintaining. */
869 bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
870 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
871 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
872
873 /* This function, if defined, is called after the ELF headers have
874 been created. This allows for things like the OS and ABI versions
875 to be changed. */
876 void (*elf_backend_post_process_headers)
877 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
878
879 /* This function, if defined, prints a symbol to file and returns the
880 name of the symbol to be printed. It should return NULL to fall
881 back to default symbol printing. */
882 const char *(*elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
883 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *);
884
885 /* This function, if defined, is called after all local symbols and
886 global symbols converted to locals are emitted into the symtab
887 section. It allows the backend to emit special local symbols
888 not handled in the hash table. */
889 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
890 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
891 bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
892 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
893
894 /* This function, if defined, is called after all symbols are emitted
895 into the symtab section. It allows the backend to emit special
896 global symbols not handled in the hash table. */
897 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
898 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
899 bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
900 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
901
902 /* Copy any information related to dynamic linking from a pre-existing
903 symbol to a newly created symbol. Also called to copy flags and
904 other back-end info to a weakdef, in which case the symbol is not
905 newly created and plt/got refcounts and dynamic indices should not
906 be copied. */
907 void (*elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol)
908 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
909 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
910
911 /* Modify any information related to dynamic linking such that the
912 symbol is not exported. */
913 void (*elf_backend_hide_symbol)
914 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
915
916 /* A function to do additional symbol fixup, called by
917 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags. */
918 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fixup_symbol)
919 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
920
921 /* Merge the backend specific symbol attribute. */
922 void (*elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
923 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, bfd_boolean,
924 bfd_boolean);
925
926 /* Decide whether an undefined symbol is special and can be ignored.
927 This is the case for OPTIONAL symbols on IRIX. */
928 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
929 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
930
931 /* Emit relocations. Overrides default routine for emitting relocs,
932 except during a relocatable link, or if all relocs are being emitted. */
933 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_emit_relocs)
934 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
935 struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
936
937 /* Count relocations. Not called for relocatable links
938 or if all relocs are being preserved in the output. */
939 unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_relocs)
940 (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
941
942 /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PRSTATUS note is found
943 in a core file. */
944 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
945 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
946
947 /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PSINFO or NT_PRPSINFO
948 note is found in a core file. */
949 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
950 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
951
952 /* This function, if defined, is called to write a note to a corefile. */
953 char *(*elf_backend_write_core_note)
954 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz, int note_type, ...);
955
956 /* Functions to print VMAs. Special code to handle 64 bit ELF files. */
957 void (* elf_backend_sprintf_vma)
958 (bfd *, char *, bfd_vma);
959 void (* elf_backend_fprintf_vma)
960 (bfd *, void *, bfd_vma);
961
962 /* This function returns class of a reloc type. */
963 enum elf_reloc_type_class (*elf_backend_reloc_type_class)
964 (const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
965
966 /* This function, if defined, removes information about discarded functions
967 from other sections which mention them. */
968 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_discard_info)
969 (bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *);
970
971 /* This function, if defined, signals that the function above has removed
972 the discarded relocations for this section. */
973 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs)
974 (asection *);
975
976 /* What to do when ld finds relocations against symbols defined in
977 discarded sections. */
978 unsigned int (*action_discarded)
979 (asection *);
980
981 /* This function returns the width of FDE pointers in bytes, or 0 if
982 that can't be determined for some reason. The default definition
983 goes by the bfd's EI_CLASS. */
984 unsigned int (*elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size)
985 (bfd *, asection *);
986
987 /* These functions tell elf-eh-frame whether to attempt to turn
988 absolute or lsda encodings into pc-relative ones. The default
989 definition enables these transformations. */
990 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame)
991 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
992 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame)
993 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
994
995 /* This function returns an encoding after computing the encoded
996 value (and storing it in ENCODED) for the given OFFSET into OSEC,
997 to be stored in at LOC_OFFSET into the LOC_SEC input section.
998 The default definition chooses a 32-bit PC-relative encoding. */
999 bfd_byte (*elf_backend_encode_eh_address)
1000 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1001 asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1002 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1003 bfd_vma *encoded);
1004
1005 /* This function, if defined, may write out the given section.
1006 Returns TRUE if it did so and FALSE if the caller should. */
1007 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_write_section)
1008 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1009
1010 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.
1011 MIPS ELF specific function. */
1012 irix_compat_t (*elf_backend_mips_irix_compat)
1013 (bfd *);
1014
1015 reloc_howto_type *(*elf_backend_mips_rtype_to_howto)
1016 (unsigned int, bfd_boolean);
1017
1018 /* The swapping table to use when dealing with ECOFF information.
1019 Used for the MIPS ELF .mdebug section. */
1020 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1021
1022 /* This function implements `bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory';
1023 see elf.c, elfcode.h. */
1024 bfd *(*elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
1025 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
1026 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma vma, bfd_byte *myaddr, int len));
1027
1028 /* This function is used by `_bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab';
1029 see elf.c. */
1030 bfd_vma (*plt_sym_val) (bfd_vma, const asection *, const arelent *);
1031
1032 /* Is symbol defined in common section? */
1033 bfd_boolean (*common_definition) (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1034
1035 /* Return a common section index for section. */
1036 unsigned int (*common_section_index) (asection *);
1037
1038 /* Return a common section for section. */
1039 asection *(*common_section) (asection *);
1040
1041 /* Return TRUE if we can merge 2 definitions. */
1042 bfd_boolean (*merge_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *,
1043 struct elf_link_hash_entry **,
1044 struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1045 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **,
1046 bfd_vma *, unsigned int *,
1047 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1048 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1049 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1050 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1051 bfd *, asection **,
1052 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1053 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1054 bfd *, asection **);
1055
1056 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
1057 bfd_boolean (*elf_hash_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1058
1059 /* Return TRUE if type is a function symbol type. */
1060 bfd_boolean (*is_function_type) (unsigned int type);
1061
1062 /* Used to handle bad SHF_LINK_ORDER input. */
1063 bfd_error_handler_type link_order_error_handler;
1064
1065 /* Name of the PLT relocation section. */
1066 const char *relplt_name;
1067
1068 /* Alternate EM_xxxx machine codes for this backend. */
1069 int elf_machine_alt1;
1070 int elf_machine_alt2;
1071
1072 const struct elf_size_info *s;
1073
1074 /* An array of target specific special sections. */
1075 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections;
1076
1077 /* The size in bytes of the header for the GOT. This includes the
1078 so-called reserved entries on some systems. */
1079 bfd_vma got_header_size;
1080
1081 /* The vendor name to use for a processor-standard attributes section. */
1082 const char *obj_attrs_vendor;
1083
1084 /* The section name to use for a processor-standard attributes section. */
1085 const char *obj_attrs_section;
1086
1087 /* Return 1, 2 or 3 to indicate what type of arguments a
1088 processor-specific tag takes. */
1089 int (*obj_attrs_arg_type) (int);
1090
1091 /* The section type to use for an attributes section. */
1092 unsigned int obj_attrs_section_type;
1093
1094 /* This is TRUE if the linker should act like collect and gather
1095 global constructors and destructors by name. This is TRUE for
1096 MIPS ELF because the Irix 5 tools can not handle the .init
1097 section. */
1098 unsigned collect : 1;
1099
1100 /* This is TRUE if the linker should ignore changes to the type of a
1101 symbol. This is TRUE for MIPS ELF because some Irix 5 objects
1102 record undefined functions as STT_OBJECT although the definitions
1103 are STT_FUNC. */
1104 unsigned type_change_ok : 1;
1105
1106 /* Whether the backend may use REL relocations. (Some backends use
1107 both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1108 backends.) */
1109 unsigned may_use_rel_p : 1;
1110
1111 /* Whether the backend may use RELA relocations. (Some backends use
1112 both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1113 backends.) */
1114 unsigned may_use_rela_p : 1;
1115
1116 /* Whether the default relocation type is RELA. If a backend with
1117 this flag set wants REL relocations for a particular section,
1118 it must note that explicitly. Similarly, if this flag is clear,
1119 and the backend wants RELA relocations for a particular
1120 section. */
1121 unsigned default_use_rela_p : 1;
1122
1123 /* Set if RELA relocations for a relocatable link can be handled by
1124 generic code. Backends that set this flag need do nothing in the
1125 backend relocate_section routine for relocatable linking. */
1126 unsigned rela_normal : 1;
1127
1128 /* TRUE if addresses "naturally" sign extend. This is used when
1129 swapping in from Elf32 when BFD64. */
1130 unsigned sign_extend_vma : 1;
1131
1132 unsigned want_got_plt : 1;
1133 unsigned plt_readonly : 1;
1134 unsigned want_plt_sym : 1;
1135 unsigned plt_not_loaded : 1;
1136 unsigned plt_alignment : 4;
1137 unsigned can_gc_sections : 1;
1138 unsigned can_refcount : 1;
1139 unsigned want_got_sym : 1;
1140 unsigned want_dynbss : 1;
1141
1142 /* Targets which do not support physical addressing often require
1143 that the p_paddr field in the section header to be set to zero.
1144 This field indicates whether this behavior is required. */
1145 unsigned want_p_paddr_set_to_zero : 1;
1146
1147 /* True if an object file lacking a .note.GNU-stack section
1148 should be assumed to be requesting exec stack. At least one
1149 other file in the link needs to have a .note.GNU-stack section
1150 for a PT_GNU_STACK segment to be created. */
1151 unsigned default_execstack : 1;
1152 };
1153
1154 /* Information stored for each BFD section in an ELF file. This
1155 structure is allocated by elf_new_section_hook. */
1156
1157 struct bfd_elf_section_data
1158 {
1159 /* The ELF header for this section. */
1160 Elf_Internal_Shdr this_hdr;
1161
1162 /* The ELF header for the reloc section associated with this
1163 section, if any. */
1164 Elf_Internal_Shdr rel_hdr;
1165
1166 /* If there is a second reloc section associated with this section,
1167 as can happen on Irix 6, this field points to the header. */
1168 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr2;
1169
1170 /* The number of relocations currently assigned to REL_HDR. */
1171 unsigned int rel_count;
1172
1173 /* The number of relocations currently assigned to REL_HDR2. */
1174 unsigned int rel_count2;
1175
1176 /* The ELF section number of this section. */
1177 int this_idx;
1178
1179 /* The ELF section number of the reloc section indicated by
1180 REL_HDR if any. Only used for an output file. */
1181 int rel_idx;
1182
1183 /* The ELF section number of the reloc section indicated by
1184 REL_HDR2 if any. Only used for an output file. */
1185 int rel_idx2;
1186
1187 /* Used by the backend linker when generating a shared library to
1188 record the dynamic symbol index for a section symbol
1189 corresponding to this section. A value of 0 means that there is
1190 no dynamic symbol for this section. */
1191 int dynindx;
1192
1193 /* A pointer to the linked-to section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
1194 asection *linked_to;
1195
1196 /* Used by the backend linker to store the symbol hash table entries
1197 associated with relocs against global symbols. */
1198 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
1199
1200 /* A pointer to the swapped relocs. If the section uses REL relocs,
1201 rather than RELA, all the r_addend fields will be zero. This
1202 pointer may be NULL. It is used by the backend linker. */
1203 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1204
1205 /* A pointer to a linked list tracking dynamic relocs copied for
1206 local symbols. */
1207 void *local_dynrel;
1208
1209 /* A pointer to the bfd section used for dynamic relocs. */
1210 asection *sreloc;
1211
1212 union {
1213 /* Group name, if this section is a member of a group. */
1214 const char *name;
1215
1216 /* Group signature sym, if this is the SHT_GROUP section. */
1217 struct bfd_symbol *id;
1218 } group;
1219
1220 /* For a member of a group, points to the SHT_GROUP section.
1221 NULL for the SHT_GROUP section itself and non-group sections. */
1222 asection *sec_group;
1223
1224 /* A linked list of member sections in the group. Circular when used by
1225 the linker. For the SHT_GROUP section, points at first member. */
1226 asection *next_in_group;
1227
1228 /* A pointer used for various section optimizations. */
1229 void *sec_info;
1230 };
1231
1232 #define elf_section_data(sec) ((struct bfd_elf_section_data*)(sec)->used_by_bfd)
1233 #define elf_linked_to_section(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->linked_to)
1234 #define elf_section_type(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_type)
1235 #define elf_section_flags(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags)
1236 #define elf_group_name(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->group.name)
1237 #define elf_group_id(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->group.id)
1238 #define elf_next_in_group(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->next_in_group)
1239 #define elf_sec_group(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->sec_group)
1240
1241 #define xvec_get_elf_backend_data(xvec) \
1242 ((const struct elf_backend_data *) (xvec)->backend_data)
1243
1244 #define get_elf_backend_data(abfd) \
1245 xvec_get_elf_backend_data ((abfd)->xvec)
1246
1247 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1248 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1249
1250 struct elf_info_failed
1251 {
1252 bfd_boolean failed;
1253 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1254 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
1255 };
1256
1257 /* This structure is used to pass information to
1258 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version. */
1259
1260 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info
1261 {
1262 /* Output BFD. */
1263 bfd *output_bfd;
1264 /* General link information. */
1265 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1266 /* Version tree. */
1267 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
1268 /* Whether we had a failure. */
1269 bfd_boolean failed;
1270 };
1271
1272 /* This structure is used to pass information to
1273 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
1274
1275 struct elf_find_verdep_info
1276 {
1277 /* Output BFD. */
1278 bfd *output_bfd;
1279 /* General link information. */
1280 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1281 /* The number of dependencies. */
1282 unsigned int vers;
1283 /* Whether we had a failure. */
1284 bfd_boolean failed;
1285 };
1286
1287 /* The maximum number of known object attributes for any target. */
1288 #define NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES 32
1289
1290 /* The value of an object attribute. type & 1 indicates whether there
1291 is an integer value; type & 2 indicates whether there is a string
1292 value. */
1293
1294 typedef struct obj_attribute
1295 {
1296 int type;
1297 unsigned int i;
1298 char *s;
1299 } obj_attribute;
1300
1301 typedef struct obj_attribute_list
1302 {
1303 struct obj_attribute_list *next;
1304 int tag;
1305 obj_attribute attr;
1306 } obj_attribute_list;
1307
1308 /* Object attributes may either be defined by the processor ABI, index
1309 OBJ_ATTR_PROC in the *_obj_attributes arrays, or be GNU-specific
1310 (and possibly also processor-specific), index OBJ_ATTR_GNU. */
1311 #define OBJ_ATTR_PROC 0
1312 #define OBJ_ATTR_GNU 1
1313 #define OBJ_ATTR_FIRST OBJ_ATTR_PROC
1314 #define OBJ_ATTR_LAST OBJ_ATTR_GNU
1315
1316 /* The following object attribute tags are taken as generic, for all
1317 targets and for "gnu" where there is no target standard. */
1318 enum
1319 {
1320 Tag_NULL = 0,
1321 Tag_File = 1,
1322 Tag_Section = 2,
1323 Tag_Symbol = 3,
1324 Tag_compatibility = 32
1325 };
1326
1327 /* Some private data is stashed away for future use using the tdata pointer
1328 in the bfd structure. */
1329
1330 struct elf_obj_tdata
1331 {
1332 Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header[1]; /* Actual data, but ref like ptr */
1333 Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_sect_ptr;
1334 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1335 struct elf_segment_map *segment_map;
1336 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab_ptr;
1337 int num_locals;
1338 int num_globals;
1339 unsigned int num_elf_sections; /* elf_sect_ptr size */
1340 int num_section_syms;
1341 asymbol **section_syms; /* STT_SECTION symbols for each section */
1342 Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_hdr;
1343 Elf_Internal_Shdr shstrtab_hdr;
1344 Elf_Internal_Shdr strtab_hdr;
1345 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynsymtab_hdr;
1346 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynstrtab_hdr;
1347 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynversym_hdr;
1348 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverref_hdr;
1349 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverdef_hdr;
1350 Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_shndx_hdr;
1351 unsigned int symtab_section, shstrtab_section;
1352 unsigned int strtab_section, dynsymtab_section;
1353 unsigned int symtab_shndx_section;
1354 unsigned int dynversym_section, dynverdef_section, dynverref_section;
1355 file_ptr next_file_pos;
1356 bfd_vma gp; /* The gp value */
1357 unsigned int gp_size; /* The gp size */
1358
1359 /* Information grabbed from an elf core file. */
1360 int core_signal;
1361 int core_pid;
1362 int core_lwpid;
1363 char* core_program;
1364 char* core_command;
1365
1366 /* A mapping from external symbols to entries in the linker hash
1367 table, used when linking. This is indexed by the symbol index
1368 minus the sh_info field of the symbol table header. */
1369 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1370
1371 /* Track usage and final offsets of GOT entries for local symbols.
1372 This array is indexed by symbol index. Elements are used
1373 identically to "got" in struct elf_link_hash_entry. */
1374 union
1375 {
1376 bfd_signed_vma *refcounts;
1377 bfd_vma *offsets;
1378 struct got_entry **ents;
1379 } local_got;
1380
1381 /* The linker ELF emulation code needs to let the backend ELF linker
1382 know what filename should be used for a dynamic object if the
1383 dynamic object is found using a search. The emulation code then
1384 sometimes needs to know what name was actually used. Until the
1385 file has been added to the linker symbol table, this field holds
1386 the name the linker wants. After it has been added, it holds the
1387 name actually used, which will be the DT_SONAME entry if there is
1388 one. */
1389 const char *dt_name;
1390
1391 /* Records the result of `get_program_header_size'. */
1392 bfd_size_type program_header_size;
1393
1394 /* Used by find_nearest_line entry point. */
1395 void *line_info;
1396
1397 /* Used by MIPS ELF find_nearest_line entry point. The structure
1398 could be included directly in this one, but there's no point to
1399 wasting the memory just for the infrequently called
1400 find_nearest_line. */
1401 struct mips_elf_find_line *find_line_info;
1402
1403 /* A place to stash dwarf1 info for this bfd. */
1404 struct dwarf1_debug *dwarf1_find_line_info;
1405
1406 /* A place to stash dwarf2 info for this bfd. */
1407 void *dwarf2_find_line_info;
1408
1409 /* An array of stub sections indexed by symbol number, used by the
1410 MIPS ELF linker. FIXME: We should figure out some way to only
1411 include this field for a MIPS ELF target. */
1412 asection **local_stubs;
1413 asection **local_call_stubs;
1414
1415 /* Used to determine if PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment header should be
1416 created. */
1417 asection *eh_frame_hdr;
1418
1419 Elf_Internal_Shdr **group_sect_ptr;
1420 int num_group;
1421
1422 /* Number of symbol version definitions we are about to emit. */
1423 unsigned int cverdefs;
1424
1425 /* Number of symbol version references we are about to emit. */
1426 unsigned int cverrefs;
1427
1428 /* Segment flags for the PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
1429 unsigned int stack_flags;
1430
1431 /* Should the PT_GNU_RELRO segment be emitted? */
1432 bfd_boolean relro;
1433
1434 /* Symbol version definitions in external objects. */
1435 Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
1436
1437 /* Symbol version references to external objects. */
1438 Elf_Internal_Verneed *verref;
1439
1440 /* The Irix 5 support uses two virtual sections, which represent
1441 text/data symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1442 asymbol *elf_data_symbol;
1443 asymbol *elf_text_symbol;
1444 asection *elf_data_section;
1445 asection *elf_text_section;
1446
1447 /* Whether a dyanmic object was specified normally on the linker
1448 command line, or was specified when --as-needed was in effect,
1449 or was found via a DT_NEEDED entry. */
1450 enum dynamic_lib_link_class dyn_lib_class;
1451
1452 /* This is set to TRUE if the object was created by the backend
1453 linker. */
1454 bfd_boolean linker;
1455
1456 /* Irix 5 often screws up the symbol table, sorting local symbols
1457 after global symbols. This flag is set if the symbol table in
1458 this BFD appears to be screwed up. If it is, we ignore the
1459 sh_info field in the symbol table header, and always read all the
1460 symbols. */
1461 bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
1462
1463 /* Used to determine if the e_flags field has been initialized */
1464 bfd_boolean flags_init;
1465
1466 /* Symbol buffer. */
1467 void *symbuf;
1468
1469 obj_attribute known_obj_attributes[2][NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES];
1470 obj_attribute_list *other_obj_attributes[2];
1471
1472 /* Called at the end of _bfd_elf_write_object_contents if not NULL. */
1473 bfd_boolean (*after_write_object_contents) (bfd *);
1474 void *after_write_object_contents_info;
1475
1476 /* NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note type. */
1477 bfd_size_type build_id_size;
1478 bfd_byte *build_id;
1479 };
1480
1481 #define elf_tdata(bfd) ((bfd) -> tdata.elf_obj_data)
1482 #define elf_elfheader(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_header)
1483 #define elf_elfsections(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_sect_ptr)
1484 #define elf_numsections(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_elf_sections)
1485 #define elf_shstrtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> strtab_ptr)
1486 #define elf_onesymtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_section)
1487 #define elf_symtab_shndx(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_shndx_section)
1488 #define elf_dynsymtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynsymtab_section)
1489 #define elf_dynversym(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynversym_section)
1490 #define elf_dynverdef(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverdef_section)
1491 #define elf_dynverref(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverref_section)
1492 #define elf_num_locals(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_locals)
1493 #define elf_num_globals(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_globals)
1494 #define elf_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> section_syms)
1495 #define elf_num_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_section_syms)
1496 #define core_prpsinfo(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> prpsinfo)
1497 #define core_prstatus(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> prstatus)
1498 #define elf_gp(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp)
1499 #define elf_gp_size(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp_size)
1500 #define elf_sym_hashes(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> sym_hashes)
1501 #define elf_local_got_refcounts(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.refcounts)
1502 #define elf_local_got_offsets(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.offsets)
1503 #define elf_local_got_ents(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.ents)
1504 #define elf_dt_name(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_name)
1505 #define elf_dyn_lib_class(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dyn_lib_class)
1506 #define elf_bad_symtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> bad_symtab)
1507 #define elf_flags_init(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> flags_init)
1508 #define elf_known_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> known_obj_attributes)
1509 #define elf_other_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> other_obj_attributes)
1510 #define elf_known_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
1511 (elf_known_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
1512 #define elf_other_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
1513 (elf_other_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
1514 \f
1515 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in
1516 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdef *, Elf_Internal_Verdef *);
1517 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out
1518 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdef *, Elf_External_Verdef *);
1519 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in
1520 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdaux *, Elf_Internal_Verdaux *);
1521 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out
1522 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *, Elf_External_Verdaux *);
1523 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in
1524 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verneed *, Elf_Internal_Verneed *);
1525 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out
1526 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verneed *, Elf_External_Verneed *);
1527 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in
1528 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Vernaux *, Elf_Internal_Vernaux *);
1529 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out
1530 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *, Elf_External_Vernaux *);
1531 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in
1532 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Versym *, Elf_Internal_Versym *);
1533 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out
1534 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Versym *, Elf_External_Versym *);
1535
1536 extern int _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
1537 (bfd *, asection *);
1538 extern char *bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1539 (bfd *, unsigned, unsigned);
1540 extern char *bfd_elf_get_str_section
1541 (bfd *, unsigned);
1542 extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_elf_get_elf_syms
1543 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, size_t, size_t, Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *,
1544 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *);
1545 extern const char *bfd_elf_sym_name
1546 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *);
1547
1548 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data
1549 (bfd *, bfd *);
1550 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data
1551 (bfd *, void *);
1552 extern void bfd_elf_print_symbol
1553 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
1554
1555 extern void _bfd_elf_sprintf_vma
1556 (bfd *, char *, bfd_vma);
1557 extern void _bfd_elf_fprintf_vma
1558 (bfd *, void *, bfd_vma);
1559
1560 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_eh_frame_address_size
1561 (bfd *, asection *);
1562 extern bfd_byte _bfd_elf_encode_eh_address
1563 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1564 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset, bfd_vma *encoded);
1565 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_can_make_relative
1566 (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *eh_frame_section);
1567
1568 extern enum elf_reloc_type_class _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class
1569 (const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1570 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym
1571 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1572 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym
1573 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma);
1574 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_section_offset
1575 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
1576
1577 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_hash
1578 (const char *);
1579 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_gnu_hash
1580 (const char *);
1581
1582 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_generic_reloc
1583 (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
1584 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_mkobject
1585 (bfd *);
1586 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_mkcorefile
1587 (bfd *);
1588 extern Elf_Internal_Shdr *bfd_elf_find_section
1589 (bfd *, char *);
1590 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
1591 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
1592 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr
1593 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
1594 extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc
1595 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1596 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create
1597 (bfd *);
1598 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect
1599 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1600 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1601 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol
1602 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
1603 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol
1604 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1605 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
1606 (struct elf_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
1607 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*)
1608 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *),
1609 unsigned int);
1610 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables
1611 (bfd *, bfd_boolean);
1612 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_sections
1613 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1614 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type
1615 (bfd *, const asection *, bfd *, const asection *);
1616 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_is_group_section
1617 (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
1618 extern void _bfd_elf_section_already_linked
1619 (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1620 extern void bfd_elf_set_group_contents
1621 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1622 extern asection *_bfd_elf_check_kept_section
1623 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1624 extern void _bfd_elf_link_just_syms
1625 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1626 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data
1627 (bfd *, bfd *);
1628 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data
1629 (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *);
1630 #define _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data \
1631 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
1632 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
1633 (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1634 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data
1635 (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *);
1636 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_object_contents
1637 (bfd *);
1638 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents
1639 (bfd *);
1640 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_section_contents
1641 (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
1642 extern long _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound
1643 (bfd *);
1644 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab
1645 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1646 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound
1647 (bfd *);
1648 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
1649 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1650 extern long _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab
1651 (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **);
1652 extern long _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound
1653 (bfd *, sec_ptr);
1654 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc
1655 (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, asymbol **);
1656 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound
1657 (bfd *);
1658 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
1659 (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **);
1660 extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol
1661 (bfd *);
1662 extern void _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info
1663 (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
1664 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name
1665 (bfd *, const char *);
1666 extern alent *_bfd_elf_get_lineno
1667 (bfd *, asymbol *);
1668 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach
1669 (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
1670 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line
1671 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **,
1672 unsigned int *);
1673 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_line
1674 (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **, unsigned int *);
1675 #define _bfd_generic_find_line _bfd_elf_find_line
1676 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info
1677 (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
1678 #define _bfd_elf_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
1679 #define _bfd_elf_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
1680 extern int _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers
1681 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1682 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_new_section_hook
1683 (bfd *, asection *);
1684 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr
1685 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
1686 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_special_section
1687 (const char *, const struct bfd_elf_special_section *, unsigned int);
1688 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr
1689 (bfd *, asection *);
1690
1691 /* If the target doesn't have reloc handling written yet: */
1692 extern void _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto
1693 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1694
1695 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_shdr
1696 (bfd *, unsigned int shindex);
1697 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_phdr
1698 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int);
1699
1700 extern int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol
1701 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1702
1703 extern asection *bfd_section_from_r_symndx
1704 (bfd *, struct sym_sec_cache *, asection *, unsigned long);
1705 extern asection *bfd_section_from_elf_index
1706 (bfd *, unsigned int);
1707 extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_elf_stringtab_init
1708 (void);
1709
1710 extern struct elf_strtab_hash * _bfd_elf_strtab_init
1711 (void);
1712 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_free
1713 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1714 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_add
1715 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
1716 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_addref
1717 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1718 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_delref
1719 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1720 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs
1721 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1722 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_size
1723 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1724 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_offset
1725 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1726 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_strtab_emit
1727 (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1728 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
1729 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1730
1731 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
1732 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1733 bfd_boolean (*) (bfd_vma, void *), struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
1734 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr
1735 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1736 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset
1737 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
1738 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame
1739 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1740 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr
1741 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1742 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr
1743 (struct bfd_link_info *);
1744
1745 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_symbol
1746 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
1747 asection **, bfd_vma *, unsigned int *,
1748 struct elf_link_hash_entry **, bfd_boolean *,
1749 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *);
1750
1751 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1752
1753 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol
1754 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1755 const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma *,
1756 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
1757
1758 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_export_symbol
1759 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1760
1761 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies
1762 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1763
1764 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version
1765 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1766
1767 extern long _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx
1768 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
1769 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
1770 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1771 extern void _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs
1772 (bfd *);
1773 extern file_ptr _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section
1774 (Elf_Internal_Shdr *, file_ptr, bfd_boolean);
1775
1776 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_validate_reloc
1777 (bfd *, arelent *);
1778
1779 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
1780 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1781 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym
1782 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1783 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections
1784 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1785 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_got_section
1786 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1787 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym
1788 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const char *);
1789 extern void _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
1790 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1791 extern void _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections
1792 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1793
1794 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection
1795 (bfd *, char *, size_t, ufile_ptr);
1796 extern char *_bfd_elfcore_strndup
1797 (bfd *, char *, size_t);
1798
1799 extern Elf_Internal_Rela *_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
1800 (bfd *, asection *, void *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_boolean);
1801
1802 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
1803 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
1804
1805 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs
1806 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1807 struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
1808
1809 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
1810 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
1811
1812 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
1813 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1814
1815 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy
1816 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, asection *);
1817
1818 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms
1819 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1820
1821 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p
1822 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
1823
1824 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p
1825 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
1826
1827 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections
1828 (asection *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1829
1830 extern void bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation
1831 (bfd * output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1832 struct bfd_link_info * info,
1833 bfd * input_bfd,
1834 asection * input_section,
1835 bfd_byte * contents,
1836 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel,
1837 Elf_Internal_Sym * local_syms,
1838 asection ** local_sections);
1839
1840 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_setup_sections
1841 (bfd *);
1842
1843 extern void _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * , struct bfd_link_info *);
1844
1845 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_object_p
1846 (bfd *);
1847 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_core_file_p
1848 (bfd *);
1849 extern char *bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_command
1850 (bfd *);
1851 extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_signal
1852 (bfd *);
1853 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_core_file_matches_executable_p
1854 (bfd *, bfd *);
1855
1856 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_in
1857 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1858 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out
1859 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
1860 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in
1861 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1862 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out
1863 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1864 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in
1865 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1866 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out
1867 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1868 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_in
1869 (bfd *, const Elf32_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
1870 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_out
1871 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf32_External_Phdr *);
1872 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in
1873 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1874 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out
1875 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
1876 extern long bfd_elf32_slurp_symbol_table
1877 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1878 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
1879 (bfd *);
1880 extern int bfd_elf32_write_out_phdrs
1881 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
1882 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_checksum_contents
1883 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
1884 extern void bfd_elf32_write_relocs
1885 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1886 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_slurp_reloc_table
1887 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1888
1889 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_object_p
1890 (bfd *);
1891 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_core_file_p
1892 (bfd *);
1893 extern char *bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_command
1894 (bfd *);
1895 extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_signal
1896 (bfd *);
1897 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_core_file_matches_executable_p
1898 (bfd *, bfd *);
1899
1900 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_in
1901 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1902 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_out
1903 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
1904 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_in
1905 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1906 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_out
1907 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1908 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in
1909 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1910 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out
1911 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1912 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_in
1913 (bfd *, const Elf64_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
1914 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_out
1915 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf64_External_Phdr *);
1916 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_in
1917 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1918 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_out
1919 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
1920 extern long bfd_elf64_slurp_symbol_table
1921 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1922 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
1923 (bfd *);
1924 extern int bfd_elf64_write_out_phdrs
1925 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
1926 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_checksum_contents
1927 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
1928 extern void bfd_elf64_write_relocs
1929 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1930 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_slurp_reloc_table
1931 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1932
1933 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup
1934 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
1935 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_add_symbols
1936 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1937 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry
1938 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
1939
1940 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
1941 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1942
1943 extern int bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol
1944 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
1945
1946 extern void bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol
1947 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1948 Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1949
1950 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup
1951 (bfd *);
1952
1953 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_common_definition
1954 (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1955
1956 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_common_section_index
1957 (asection *);
1958
1959 extern asection *_bfd_elf_common_section
1960 (asection *);
1961
1962 extern void _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info
1963 (bfd *);
1964
1965 extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
1966 (bfd *, arelent *, struct bfd_symbol *, void *,
1967 asection *, bfd *, char **);
1968
1969 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_final_link
1970 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1971
1972 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol
1973 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
1974
1975 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_sections
1976 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1977
1978 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit
1979 (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
1980
1981 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry
1982 (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
1983
1984 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook
1985 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1986 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1987
1988 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark
1989 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1990 asection * (*) (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1991 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
1992
1993 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets
1994 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1995
1996 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link
1997 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1998
1999 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p
2000 (bfd_vma, void *);
2001
2002 extern struct elf_segment_map * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment
2003 (bfd *, asection *);
2004
2005 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
2006 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2007
2008 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int);
2009
2010 /* Exported interface for writing elf corefile notes. */
2011 extern char *elfcore_write_note
2012 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, int, const void *, int);
2013 extern char *elfcore_write_prpsinfo
2014 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const char *);
2015 extern char *elfcore_write_prstatus
2016 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2017 extern char * elfcore_write_pstatus
2018 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2019 extern char *elfcore_write_prfpreg
2020 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2021 extern char *elfcore_write_prxfpreg
2022 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2023 extern char *elfcore_write_lwpstatus
2024 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2025
2026 extern bfd *_bfd_elf32_bfd_from_remote_memory
2027 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2028 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int));
2029 extern bfd *_bfd_elf64_bfd_from_remote_memory
2030 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2031 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int));
2032
2033 extern bfd_vma bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *);
2034 extern void bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma);
2035 extern int bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, int);
2036 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, int, unsigned int);
2037 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2038 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2039 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *, int, int, const char *);
2040 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_string(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2041 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2042 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat (bfd *, int, unsigned int,
2043 const char *);
2044 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_compat(BFD, INTVAL, STRVAL) \
2045 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (INTVAL), (STRVAL))
2046
2047 extern char *_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *, const char *);
2048 extern void _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2049 extern int _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *, int, int);
2050 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
2051 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2052
2053 /* Large common section. */
2054 extern asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section;
2055
2056 /* SH ELF specific routine. */
2057
2058 extern bfd_boolean _sh_elf_set_mach_from_flags
2059 (bfd *);
2060
2061 /* This is the condition under which finish_dynamic_symbol will be called.
2062 If our finish_dynamic_symbol isn't called, we'll need to do something
2063 about initializing any .plt and .got entries in relocate_section. */
2064 #define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, SHARED, H) \
2065 ((DYN) \
2066 && ((SHARED) || !(H)->forced_local) \
2067 && ((H)->dynindx != -1 || (H)->forced_local))
2068
2069 /* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body
2070 of xxx_relocate_section() in the various elfxx-xxxx.c files. */
2071 #define RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL(info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, \
2072 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, \
2073 h, sec, relocation, \
2074 unresolved_reloc, warned) \
2075 do \
2076 { \
2077 /* It seems this can happen with erroneous or unsupported \
2078 input (mixing a.out and elf in an archive, for example.) */ \
2079 if (sym_hashes == NULL) \
2080 return FALSE; \
2081 \
2082 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info]; \
2083 \
2084 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect \
2085 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) \
2086 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; \
2087 \
2088 warned = FALSE; \
2089 unresolved_reloc = FALSE; \
2090 relocation = 0; \
2091 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined \
2092 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) \
2093 { \
2094 sec = h->root.u.def.section; \
2095 if (sec == NULL \
2096 || sec->output_section == NULL) \
2097 /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a \
2098 relocation value for this symbol. output_section \
2099 is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared \
2100 library. */ \
2101 unresolved_reloc = TRUE; \
2102 else \
2103 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value \
2104 + sec->output_section->vma \
2105 + sec->output_offset); \
2106 } \
2107 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak) \
2108 ; \
2109 else if (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE \
2110 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT) \
2111 ; \
2112 else if (!info->relocatable) \
2113 { \
2114 bfd_boolean err; \
2115 err = (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_GENERATE_ERROR \
2116 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT); \
2117 if (!info->callbacks->undefined_symbol (info, \
2118 h->root.root.string, \
2119 input_bfd, \
2120 input_section, \
2121 rel->r_offset, err)) \
2122 return FALSE; \
2123 warned = TRUE; \
2124 } \
2125 } \
2126 while (0)
2127
2128 /* Will a symbol be bound to the the definition within the shared
2129 library, if any. */
2130 #define SYMBOLIC_BIND(INFO, H) \
2131 ((INFO)->symbolic || ((INFO)->dynamic && !(H)->dynamic))
2132
2133 #endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */
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