Fix build with -DDEBUG=7
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24
25 /*
26 SECTION
27 ELF backends
28
29 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
30 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
31 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
32
33 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
34 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
35 haven't bothered yet. */
36
37 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
38 #define _SYSCALL32
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "bfdlink.h"
42 #include "libbfd.h"
43 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
44 #include "elf-bfd.h"
45 #include "libiberty.h"
46 #include "safe-ctype.h"
47
48 #ifdef CORE_HEADER
49 #include CORE_HEADER
50 #endif
51
52 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
53 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
54 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
55 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
56 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
57 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
58 file_ptr offset);
59
60 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
61 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
62 need to move into elfcode.h. */
63
64 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
65
66 void
67 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
68 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
69 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
70 {
71 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
72 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
73 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
74 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
75 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
76 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
77 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
78 }
79
80 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
81
82 void
83 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
86 {
87 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
94 }
95
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
97
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
102 {
103 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105 }
106
107 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109 void
110 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
111 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
112 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
113 {
114 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
115 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
116 }
117
118 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
119
120 void
121 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
122 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
123 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
124 {
125 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
126 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
127 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
128 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
129 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
130 }
131
132 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
133
134 void
135 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
136 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
137 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
138 {
139 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
140 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
141 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
142 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
143 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
144 }
145
146 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
147
148 void
149 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
150 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
152 {
153 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
154 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
155 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
156 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
157 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
158 }
159
160 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
161
162 void
163 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
164 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
165 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
166 {
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
169 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
170 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
171 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
172 }
173
174 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
175
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
179 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
180 {
181 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
182 }
183
184 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
185
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
188 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
189 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
190 {
191 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
192 }
193
194 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
195 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
196
197 unsigned long
198 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
199 {
200 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
201 unsigned long h = 0;
202 unsigned long g;
203 int ch;
204
205 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
206 {
207 h = (h << 4) + ch;
208 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
209 {
210 h ^= g >> 24;
211 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
212 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
213 h ^= g;
214 }
215 }
216 return h & 0xffffffff;
217 }
218
219 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
220 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
221
222 unsigned long
223 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
224 {
225 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
226 unsigned long h = 5381;
227 unsigned char ch;
228
229 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
230 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
231 return h & 0xffffffff;
232 }
233
234 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
235 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
236 bfd_boolean
237 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
238 size_t object_size,
239 enum elf_target_id object_id)
240 {
241 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
242 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
243 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
245
246 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
247 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
248 return TRUE;
249 }
250
251
252 bfd_boolean
253 bfd_elf_make_object (bfd *abfd)
254 {
255 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
256 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
257 bed->target_id);
258 }
259
260 bfd_boolean
261 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
262 {
263 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
264 return abfd->xvec->_bfd_set_format[(int) bfd_object] (abfd);
265 }
266
267 static char *
268 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
269 {
270 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
271 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
272 file_ptr offset;
273 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
274
275 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
276 if (i_shdrp == 0
277 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
278 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
279 return NULL;
280
281 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
282 if (shstrtab == NULL)
283 {
284 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
285 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
286 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
287
288 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
289 in case the string table is not terminated. */
290 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
291 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
292 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
293 shstrtab = NULL;
294 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
295 {
296 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
297 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
298 shstrtab = NULL;
299 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
300 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
301 the string table over and over. */
302 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
303 }
304 else
305 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
306 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
307 }
308 return (char *) shstrtab;
309 }
310
311 char *
312 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
313 unsigned int shindex,
314 unsigned int strindex)
315 {
316 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
317
318 if (strindex == 0)
319 return "";
320
321 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
322 return NULL;
323
324 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
325
326 if (hdr->contents == NULL
327 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
328 return NULL;
329
330 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
331 {
332 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
333 (*_bfd_error_handler)
334 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
335 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
336 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
337 ? ".shstrtab"
338 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
339 return NULL;
340 }
341
342 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
343 }
344
345 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
346 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
347 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
348 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
349 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
350 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
351 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
352
353 Elf_Internal_Sym *
354 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
355 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
356 size_t symcount,
357 size_t symoffset,
358 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
359 void *extsym_buf,
360 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
361 {
362 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
363 void *alloc_ext;
364 const bfd_byte *esym;
365 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
366 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
367 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
368 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
369 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
370 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
371 size_t extsym_size;
372 bfd_size_type amt;
373 file_ptr pos;
374
375 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
376 abort ();
377
378 if (symcount == 0)
379 return intsym_buf;
380
381 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
382 shndx_hdr = NULL;
383 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
384 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
385
386 /* Read the symbols. */
387 alloc_ext = NULL;
388 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
389 alloc_intsym = NULL;
390 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
391 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
392 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
393 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
394 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
395 {
396 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
397 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
398 }
399 if (extsym_buf == NULL
400 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
401 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
402 {
403 intsym_buf = NULL;
404 goto out;
405 }
406
407 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
408 extshndx_buf = NULL;
409 else
410 {
411 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
412 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
413 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
414 {
415 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
416 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
417 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
418 }
419 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
420 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
421 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
422 {
423 intsym_buf = NULL;
424 goto out;
425 }
426 }
427
428 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
429 {
430 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
431 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
432 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
433 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
434 goto out;
435 }
436
437 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
438 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
439 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
440 shndx = extshndx_buf;
441 isym < isymend;
442 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
443 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
444 {
445 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
446 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B symbol number %lu references "
447 "nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
448 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
449 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
450 free (alloc_intsym);
451 intsym_buf = NULL;
452 goto out;
453 }
454
455 out:
456 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
457 free (alloc_ext);
458 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
459 free (alloc_extshndx);
460
461 return intsym_buf;
462 }
463
464 /* Look up a symbol name. */
465 const char *
466 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
467 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
468 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
469 asection *sym_sec)
470 {
471 const char *name;
472 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
473 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
474
475 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
476 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
477 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
478 {
479 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
480 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
481 }
482
483 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
484 if (name == NULL)
485 name = "(null)";
486 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
487 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
488
489 return name;
490 }
491
492 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
493 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
494 pointers. */
495
496 typedef union elf_internal_group {
497 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
498 unsigned int flags;
499 } Elf_Internal_Group;
500
501 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
502 signature just a string? */
503
504 static const char *
505 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
506 {
507 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
508 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
509 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
510 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
511
512 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
513 that it is a symbol table section. */
514 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
515 return NULL;
516 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
517 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
518 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
519 return NULL;
520
521 /* Go read the symbol. */
522 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
523 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
524 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
525 return NULL;
526
527 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
528 }
529
530 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
531
532 static bfd_boolean
533 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
534 {
535 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
536
537 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
538 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
539 if (num_group == 0)
540 {
541 unsigned int i, shnum;
542
543 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
544 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
545 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
546 num_group = 0;
547
548 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr) \
549 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
550 && (shdr)->sh_size >= (2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) \
551 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
552 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
553
554 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
555 {
556 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
557
558 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
559 num_group += 1;
560 }
561
562 if (num_group == 0)
563 {
564 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
565 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
566 }
567 else
568 {
569 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
570 so we can find them quickly. */
571 bfd_size_type amt;
572
573 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
574 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
575 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
576 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
577 return FALSE;
578
579 num_group = 0;
580 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
581 {
582 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
583
584 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
585 {
586 unsigned char *src;
587 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
588
589 /* Add to list of sections. */
590 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
591 num_group += 1;
592
593 /* Read the raw contents. */
594 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
595 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
596 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
597 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
598 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
599 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
600 {
601 _bfd_error_handler
602 (_("%B: Corrupt size field in group section header: 0x%lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
603 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
604 return FALSE;
605 }
606
607 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
608
609 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
610 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
611 != shdr->sh_size))
612 return FALSE;
613
614 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
615 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
616 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
617 pointers. */
618 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
619 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
620 while (1)
621 {
622 unsigned int idx;
623
624 src -= 4;
625 --dest;
626 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
627 if (src == shdr->contents)
628 {
629 dest->flags = idx;
630 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
631 shdr->bfd_section->flags
632 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
633 break;
634 }
635 if (idx >= shnum)
636 {
637 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
638 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
639 idx = 0;
640 }
641 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
642 }
643 }
644 }
645 }
646 }
647
648 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
649 {
650 unsigned int i;
651
652 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
653 {
654 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
655 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
656 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
657
658 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
659 section is a member. */
660 while (--n_elt != 0)
661 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
662 {
663 asection *s = NULL;
664
665 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
666 other members to see if any others are linked via
667 next_in_group. */
668 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
669 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
670 while (--n_elt != 0)
671 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
672 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
673 break;
674 if (n_elt != 0)
675 {
676 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
677 insert current section in circular list. */
678 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
679 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
680 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
681 }
682 else
683 {
684 const char *gname;
685
686 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
687 if (gname == NULL)
688 return FALSE;
689 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
690
691 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
692 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
693 }
694
695 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
696 new member. */
697 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
698 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
699
700 i = num_group - 1;
701 break;
702 }
703 }
704 }
705
706 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
707 {
708 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
709 abfd, newsect);
710 }
711 return TRUE;
712 }
713
714 bfd_boolean
715 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
716 {
717 unsigned int i;
718 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
719 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
720 asection *s;
721
722 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
723 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
724 {
725 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
726 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
727 {
728 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
729 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
730 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
731 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
732 if (elfsec == 0)
733 {
734 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
735 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
736 bed->link_order_error_handler
737 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
738 abfd, s);
739 }
740 else
741 {
742 asection *linksec = NULL;
743
744 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
745 {
746 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
747 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
748 }
749
750 /* PR 1991, 2008:
751 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
752 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
753 if (linksec == NULL)
754 {
755 (*_bfd_error_handler)
756 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
757 s->owner, s, elfsec);
758 result = FALSE;
759 }
760
761 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
762 }
763 }
764 }
765
766 /* Process section groups. */
767 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
768 return result;
769
770 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
771 {
772 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
773 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
774 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
775
776 while (--n_elt != 0)
777 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
778 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
779 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
780 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
781 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
782 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
783 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
784 relocation sections are in section group in input object
785 files. */
786 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
787 else
788 {
789 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
790 (*_bfd_error_handler)
791 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
792 abfd,
793 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
794 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
795 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
796 ->e_shstrndx),
797 idx->shdr->sh_name),
798 shdr->bfd_section->name);
799 result = FALSE;
800 }
801 }
802 return result;
803 }
804
805 bfd_boolean
806 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
807 {
808 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
809 }
810
811 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
812 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
813
814 bfd_boolean
815 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
816 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
817 const char *name,
818 int shindex)
819 {
820 asection *newsect;
821 flagword flags;
822 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
823
824 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
825 {
826 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
827 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
828 return TRUE;
829 }
830
831 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
832 if (newsect == NULL)
833 return FALSE;
834
835 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
836 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
837 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
838
839 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
840 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
841 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
842
843 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
844
845 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
846 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
847 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
848 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
849 return FALSE;
850
851 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
852 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
853 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
854 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
855 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
856 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
857 {
858 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
859 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
860 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
861 }
862 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
863 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
864 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
865 flags |= SEC_CODE;
866 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
867 flags |= SEC_DATA;
868 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
869 {
870 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
871 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
872 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
873 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
874 }
875 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
876 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
877 return FALSE;
878 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
879 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
880 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) != 0)
881 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
882
883 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
884 {
885 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
886 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
887 static const struct
888 {
889 const char *name;
890 int len;
891 } debug_sections [] =
892 {
893 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
894 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
895 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
896 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
897 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
898 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
899 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
900 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
901 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
902 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
903 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
904 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
905 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
906 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
907 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
908 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") }, /* 's' */
909 { NULL, 0 }, /* 't' */
910 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'u' */
911 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'v' */
912 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'w' */
913 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'x' */
914 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'y' */
915 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("zdebug") } /* 'z' */
916 };
917
918 if (name [0] == '.')
919 {
920 int i = name [1] - 'd';
921 if (i >= 0
922 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
923 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
924 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
925 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
926 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
927 }
928 }
929
930 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
931 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
932 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
933 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
934 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
935 all but one of the sections. */
936 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
937 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
938 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
939
940 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
941 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
942 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
943 return FALSE;
944
945 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
946 return FALSE;
947
948 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
949 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
950 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
951 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
952 {
953 bfd_byte *contents;
954
955 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
956 return FALSE;
957
958 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size, -1);
959 free (contents);
960 }
961
962 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
963 {
964 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
965 unsigned int i, nload;
966
967 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
968 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
969 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
970 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
971 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
972 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
973 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
974 break;
975 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
976 ++nload;
977 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
978 return TRUE;
979
980 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
981 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
982 {
983 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
984 && ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
985 {
986 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
987 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
988 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
989 else
990 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
991 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
992 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
993 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
994 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
995 segment will contain sections with contiguous
996 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
997 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
998 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
999
1000 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1001 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1002 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1003 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1004 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1005 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1006 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1007 break;
1008 }
1009 }
1010 }
1011
1012 return TRUE;
1013 }
1014
1015 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
1016 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1017 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1018 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1019 };
1020
1021 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1022 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1023 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1024 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1025 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1026 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1027 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1028 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1029 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1030
1031 bfd_reloc_status_type
1032 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1033 arelent *reloc_entry,
1034 asymbol *symbol,
1035 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1036 asection *input_section,
1037 bfd *output_bfd,
1038 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1039 {
1040 if (output_bfd != NULL
1041 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1042 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1043 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1044 {
1045 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1046 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1047 }
1048
1049 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1050 }
1051 \f
1052 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1053 another. */
1054
1055 bfd_boolean
1056 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1057 {
1058 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1059 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1060 return TRUE;
1061
1062 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1063 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1064 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1065
1066 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1067 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1068 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1069
1070 /* Copy object attributes. */
1071 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1072 return TRUE;
1073 }
1074
1075 static const char *
1076 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1077 {
1078 const char *pt;
1079 switch (p_type)
1080 {
1081 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1082 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1083 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1084 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1085 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1086 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1087 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1088 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1089 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1090 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1091 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1092 default: pt = NULL; break;
1093 }
1094 return pt;
1095 }
1096
1097 /* Print out the program headers. */
1098
1099 bfd_boolean
1100 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1101 {
1102 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1103 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1104 asection *s;
1105 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1106
1107 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1108 if (p != NULL)
1109 {
1110 unsigned int i, c;
1111
1112 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1113 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1114 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1115 {
1116 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1117 char buf[20];
1118
1119 if (pt == NULL)
1120 {
1121 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1122 pt = buf;
1123 }
1124 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1125 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1126 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1127 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1128 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1129 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1130 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1131 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1132 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1133 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1134 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1135 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1136 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1137 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1138 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1139 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1140 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1141 fprintf (f, "\n");
1142 }
1143 }
1144
1145 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1146 if (s != NULL)
1147 {
1148 unsigned int elfsec;
1149 unsigned long shlink;
1150 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1151 size_t extdynsize;
1152 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1153
1154 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1155
1156 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1157 goto error_return;
1158
1159 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1160 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1161 goto error_return;
1162 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1163
1164 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1165 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1166
1167 extdyn = dynbuf;
1168 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1169 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1170 {
1171 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1172 const char *name = "";
1173 char ab[20];
1174 bfd_boolean stringp;
1175 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1176
1177 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1178
1179 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1180 break;
1181
1182 stringp = FALSE;
1183 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1184 {
1185 default:
1186 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1187 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1188
1189 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1190 {
1191 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1192 name = ab;
1193 }
1194 break;
1195
1196 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1197 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1198 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1199 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1200 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1201 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1202 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1203 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1204 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1205 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1206 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1207 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1208 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1209 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1210 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1211 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1212 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1213 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1214 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1215 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1216 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1217 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1218 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1219 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1220 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1221 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1222 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1223 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1224 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1225 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1226 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1227 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1228 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1229 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1230 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1231 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1232 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1233 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1234 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1235 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1236 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1237 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1238 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1239 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1240 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1241 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1242 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1243 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1244 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1245 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1246 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1247 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1248 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1249 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1250 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1251 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1252 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1253 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1254 }
1255
1256 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1257 if (! stringp)
1258 {
1259 fprintf (f, "0x");
1260 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1261 }
1262 else
1263 {
1264 const char *string;
1265 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1266
1267 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1268 if (string == NULL)
1269 goto error_return;
1270 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1271 }
1272 fprintf (f, "\n");
1273 }
1274
1275 free (dynbuf);
1276 dynbuf = NULL;
1277 }
1278
1279 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1280 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1281 {
1282 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1283 return FALSE;
1284 }
1285
1286 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1287 {
1288 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1289
1290 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1291 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1292 {
1293 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1294 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1295 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1296 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1297 {
1298 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1299
1300 fprintf (f, "\t");
1301 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1302 a != NULL;
1303 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1304 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1305 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1306 fprintf (f, "\n");
1307 }
1308 }
1309 }
1310
1311 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1312 {
1313 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1314
1315 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1316 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1317 {
1318 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1319
1320 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1321 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1322 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1323 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1324 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1325 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1326 }
1327 }
1328
1329 return TRUE;
1330
1331 error_return:
1332 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1333 free (dynbuf);
1334 return FALSE;
1335 }
1336
1337 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1338
1339 void
1340 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1341 void *filep,
1342 asymbol *symbol,
1343 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1344 {
1345 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1346 switch (how)
1347 {
1348 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1349 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1350 break;
1351 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1352 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1353 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1354 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) symbol->flags);
1355 break;
1356 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1357 {
1358 const char *section_name;
1359 const char *name = NULL;
1360 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1361 unsigned char st_other;
1362 bfd_vma val;
1363
1364 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1365
1366 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1367 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1368 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1369
1370 if (name == NULL)
1371 {
1372 name = symbol->name;
1373 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1374 }
1375
1376 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1377 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1378 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1379 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1380 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1381 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1382 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1383 else
1384 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1385 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1386
1387 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1388 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1389 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1390 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1391 {
1392 unsigned int vernum;
1393 const char *version_string;
1394
1395 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1396
1397 if (vernum == 0)
1398 version_string = "";
1399 else if (vernum == 1)
1400 version_string = "Base";
1401 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1402 version_string =
1403 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1404 else
1405 {
1406 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1407
1408 version_string = "";
1409 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1410 t != NULL;
1411 t = t->vn_nextref)
1412 {
1413 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1414
1415 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1416 {
1417 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1418 {
1419 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1420 break;
1421 }
1422 }
1423 }
1424 }
1425
1426 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1427 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1428 else
1429 {
1430 int i;
1431
1432 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1433 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1434 putc (' ', file);
1435 }
1436 }
1437
1438 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1439 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1440
1441 switch (st_other)
1442 {
1443 case 0: break;
1444 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1445 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1446 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1447 default:
1448 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1449 everything hex. */
1450 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1451 }
1452
1453 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1454 }
1455 break;
1456 }
1457 }
1458
1459 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1460
1461 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1462 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1463 {
1464 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1465
1466 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1467 if (ret != NULL)
1468 {
1469 bfd_size_type loc;
1470
1471 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1472 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1473 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1474 {
1475 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1476 ret = NULL;
1477 }
1478 }
1479 return ret;
1480 }
1481 \f
1482 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1483
1484 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1485
1486 bfd_boolean
1487 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1488 {
1489 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1490 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1491 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1492 const char *name;
1493
1494 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1495 return FALSE;
1496
1497 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1498 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1499 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
1500 hdr->sh_name);
1501 if (name == NULL)
1502 return FALSE;
1503
1504 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1505 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1506 {
1507 case SHT_NULL:
1508 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1509 return TRUE;
1510
1511 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1512 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1513 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1514 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1515 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1516 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1517 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1518 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1519 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1520 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1521
1522 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1523 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1524 return FALSE;
1525 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
1526 {
1527 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
1528 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
1529 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
1530 {
1531 case bfd_arch_i386:
1532 case bfd_arch_sparc:
1533 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
1534 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
1535 break;
1536 /* Otherwise fall through. */
1537 default:
1538 return FALSE;
1539 }
1540 }
1541 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1542 return FALSE;
1543 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1544 {
1545 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1546
1547 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1548 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1549 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1550 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1551 {
1552 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1553 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1554 }
1555 else
1556 {
1557 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1558
1559 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1560 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1561 {
1562 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1563 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1564 {
1565 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1566 break;
1567 }
1568 }
1569 }
1570 }
1571 break;
1572
1573 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1574 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1575 return TRUE;
1576
1577 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1578 return FALSE;
1579 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
1580 return FALSE;
1581 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1582 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1583 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1584 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1585 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1586
1587 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1588 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1589 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1590 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1591 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1592 linker. */
1593 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1594 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1595 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1596 shindex))
1597 return FALSE;
1598
1599 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1600 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1601 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1602 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1603 {
1604 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1605
1606 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1607 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1608 {
1609 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1610 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1611 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1612 break;
1613 }
1614 if (i == num_sec)
1615 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1616 {
1617 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1618 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1619 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1620 break;
1621 }
1622 if (i != shindex)
1623 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1624 }
1625 return TRUE;
1626
1627 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1628 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1629 return TRUE;
1630
1631 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1632 return FALSE;
1633 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1634 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1635 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1636 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1637 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1638
1639 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1640 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1641 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1642
1643 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1644 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1645 return TRUE;
1646
1647 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1648 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1649 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1650 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1651 return TRUE;
1652
1653 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1654 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1655 return TRUE;
1656 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1657 {
1658 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1659 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1660 return TRUE;
1661 }
1662 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1663 {
1664 symtab_strtab:
1665 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1666 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1667 return TRUE;
1668 }
1669 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1670 {
1671 dynsymtab_strtab:
1672 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1673 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1674 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1675 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1676 can handle it. */
1677 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1678 shindex);
1679 }
1680
1681 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1682 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1683 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1684 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1685 {
1686 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1687
1688 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1689 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1690 {
1691 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1692 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1693 {
1694 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
1695 if (i == shindex)
1696 return FALSE;
1697 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1698 return FALSE;
1699 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1700 goto symtab_strtab;
1701 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1702 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
1703 }
1704 }
1705 }
1706 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1707
1708 case SHT_REL:
1709 case SHT_RELA:
1710 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1711 {
1712 asection *target_sect;
1713 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2, **p_hdr;
1714 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1715 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdt;
1716 bfd_size_type amt;
1717
1718 if (hdr->sh_entsize
1719 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
1720 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
1721 return FALSE;
1722
1723 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1724 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1725 {
1726 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1727 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1728 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1729 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1730 shindex);
1731 }
1732
1733 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1734 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1735 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1736 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1737 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1738 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1739 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
1740
1741 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
1742 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
1743 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1744 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1745 {
1746 unsigned int scan;
1747 int found;
1748
1749 found = 0;
1750 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1751 {
1752 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1753 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1754 {
1755 if (found != 0)
1756 {
1757 found = 0;
1758 break;
1759 }
1760 found = scan;
1761 }
1762 }
1763 if (found != 0)
1764 hdr->sh_link = found;
1765 }
1766
1767 /* Get the symbol table. */
1768 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1769 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1770 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1771 return FALSE;
1772
1773 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1774 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1775 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1776 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1777 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1778 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
1779 sh_link points to the null section. */
1780 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
1781 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
1782 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
1783 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
1784 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
1785 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1786 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1787 shindex);
1788
1789 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1790 return FALSE;
1791 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1792 if (target_sect == NULL)
1793 return FALSE;
1794
1795 esdt = elf_section_data (target_sect);
1796 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1797 p_hdr = &esdt->rela.hdr;
1798 else
1799 p_hdr = &esdt->rel.hdr;
1800
1801 BFD_ASSERT (*p_hdr == NULL);
1802 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1803 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1804 if (hdr2 == NULL)
1805 return FALSE;
1806 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1807 *p_hdr = hdr2;
1808 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1809 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1810 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1811 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1812 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1813 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1814 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1815 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1816 {
1817 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1818 target_sect->use_rela_p = 1;
1819 }
1820 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1821 return TRUE;
1822 }
1823
1824 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1825 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1826 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1827 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1828
1829 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1830 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
1831 return FALSE;
1832 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1833 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1834 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1835
1836 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1837 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1838 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1839 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1840
1841 case SHT_SHLIB:
1842 return TRUE;
1843
1844 case SHT_GROUP:
1845 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr))
1846 return FALSE;
1847 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1848 return FALSE;
1849 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1850 {
1851 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1852 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
1853 asection *s;
1854
1855 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
1856 hdr->bfd_section->flags
1857 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1858
1859 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
1860 idx += n_elt;
1861 while (--n_elt != 0)
1862 {
1863 --idx;
1864
1865 if (idx->shdr != NULL
1866 && (s = idx->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1867 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1868 {
1869 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1870 break;
1871 }
1872 }
1873 }
1874 break;
1875
1876 default:
1877 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
1878 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
1879 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
1880 {
1881 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1882 return FALSE;
1883 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
1884 return TRUE;
1885 }
1886
1887 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1888 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1889 return TRUE;
1890
1891 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
1892 {
1893 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1894 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
1895 for applications? */
1896 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1897 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
1898 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1899 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1900 else
1901 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
1902 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1903 shindex);
1904 }
1905 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
1906 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
1907 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1908 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1909 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
1910 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1911 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1912 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
1913 {
1914 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
1915 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
1916 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
1917 required to correctly process the section and the file should
1918 be rejected with an error message. */
1919 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1920 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
1921 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1922 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1923 else
1924 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
1925 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1926 }
1927 else
1928 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1929 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1930 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1931 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1932
1933 return FALSE;
1934 }
1935
1936 return TRUE;
1937 }
1938
1939 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
1940
1941 Elf_Internal_Sym *
1942 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
1943 bfd *abfd,
1944 unsigned long r_symndx)
1945 {
1946 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1947
1948 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
1949 {
1950 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1951 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
1952 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
1953
1954 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1955 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
1956 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
1957 return NULL;
1958
1959 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1960 {
1961 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1962 cache->abfd = abfd;
1963 }
1964 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1965 }
1966
1967 return &cache->sym[ent];
1968 }
1969
1970 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1971 section. */
1972
1973 asection *
1974 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
1975 {
1976 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1977 return NULL;
1978 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
1979 }
1980
1981 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
1982 {
1983 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1984 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1985 };
1986
1987 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
1988 {
1989 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1990 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1991 };
1992
1993 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
1994 {
1995 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1996 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1997 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1998 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1999 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2000 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2001 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2002 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2003 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2004 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2005 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2006 };
2007
2008 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2009 {
2010 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2011 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2012 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2013 };
2014
2015 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2016 {
2017 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2018 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2019 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2020 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2021 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2022 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2023 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2024 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2025 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2026 };
2027
2028 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2029 {
2030 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2031 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2032 };
2033
2034 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2035 {
2036 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2037 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2038 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2039 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2040 };
2041
2042 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2043 {
2044 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2045 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2046 };
2047
2048 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2049 {
2050 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2051 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2052 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2053 };
2054
2055 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2056 {
2057 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2058 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2059 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2060 };
2061
2062 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2063 {
2064 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2065 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2066 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2067 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2068 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2069 };
2070
2071 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2072 {
2073 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2074 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2075 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2076 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2077 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2078 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2079 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2080 };
2081
2082 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2083 {
2084 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2085 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2086 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2087 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2088 };
2089
2090 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2091 {
2092 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2093 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2094 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2095 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2096 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2097 };
2098
2099 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2100 {
2101 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2102 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2103 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2104 NULL, /* 'e' */
2105 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2106 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2107 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2108 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2109 NULL, /* 'j' */
2110 NULL, /* 'k' */
2111 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2112 NULL, /* 'm' */
2113 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2114 NULL, /* 'o' */
2115 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2116 NULL, /* 'q' */
2117 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2118 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2119 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2120 NULL, /* 'u' */
2121 NULL, /* 'v' */
2122 NULL, /* 'w' */
2123 NULL, /* 'x' */
2124 NULL, /* 'y' */
2125 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2126 };
2127
2128 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2129 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2130 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2131 unsigned int rela)
2132 {
2133 int i;
2134 int len;
2135
2136 len = strlen (name);
2137
2138 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2139 {
2140 int suffix_len;
2141 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2142
2143 if (len < prefix_len)
2144 continue;
2145 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2146 continue;
2147
2148 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2149 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2150 {
2151 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2152 {
2153 if (suffix_len == 0)
2154 continue;
2155 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2156 && (suffix_len == -2
2157 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2158 continue;
2159 }
2160 }
2161 else
2162 {
2163 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2164 continue;
2165 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2166 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2167 suffix_len) != 0)
2168 continue;
2169 }
2170 return &spec[i];
2171 }
2172
2173 return NULL;
2174 }
2175
2176 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2177 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2178 {
2179 int i;
2180 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2181 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2182
2183 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2184 if (sec->name == NULL)
2185 return NULL;
2186
2187 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2188 spec = bed->special_sections;
2189 if (spec)
2190 {
2191 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2192 bed->special_sections,
2193 sec->use_rela_p);
2194 if (spec != NULL)
2195 return spec;
2196 }
2197
2198 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2199 return NULL;
2200
2201 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2202 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2203 return NULL;
2204
2205 spec = special_sections[i];
2206
2207 if (spec == NULL)
2208 return NULL;
2209
2210 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2211 }
2212
2213 bfd_boolean
2214 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2215 {
2216 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2217 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2218 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2219
2220 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2221 if (sdata == NULL)
2222 {
2223 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2224 sizeof (*sdata));
2225 if (sdata == NULL)
2226 return FALSE;
2227 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2228 }
2229
2230 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2231 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2232 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2233
2234 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2235 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2236 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2237 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2238 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2239 elf_fake_sections. */
2240 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2241 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2242 {
2243 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2244 if (ssect != NULL)
2245 {
2246 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2247 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2248 }
2249 }
2250
2251 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2252 }
2253
2254 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2255
2256 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2257 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2258 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2259 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2260
2261 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2262 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2263 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2264 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2265 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2266 of combined data+bss.
2267
2268 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2269 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2270 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2271 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2272 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2273
2274 */
2275
2276 bfd_boolean
2277 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2278 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2279 int hdr_index,
2280 const char *type_name)
2281 {
2282 asection *newsect;
2283 char *name;
2284 char namebuf[64];
2285 size_t len;
2286 int split;
2287
2288 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2289 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2290 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2291
2292 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2293 {
2294 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2295 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2296 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2297 if (!name)
2298 return FALSE;
2299 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2300 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2301 if (newsect == NULL)
2302 return FALSE;
2303 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2304 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2305 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2306 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2307 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2308 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2309 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2310 {
2311 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2312 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2313 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2314 {
2315 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2316 may be data. */
2317 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2318 }
2319 }
2320 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2321 {
2322 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2323 }
2324 }
2325
2326 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2327 {
2328 bfd_vma align;
2329
2330 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2331 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2332 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2333 if (!name)
2334 return FALSE;
2335 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2336 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2337 if (newsect == NULL)
2338 return FALSE;
2339 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2340 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2341 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2342 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2343 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2344 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2345 align = hdr->p_align;
2346 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2347 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2348 {
2349 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2350 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2351 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2352 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2353 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2354 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2355 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2356 newsect->size = 0;
2357 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2358 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2359 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2360 }
2361 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2362 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2363 }
2364
2365 return TRUE;
2366 }
2367
2368 bfd_boolean
2369 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2370 {
2371 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2372
2373 switch (hdr->p_type)
2374 {
2375 case PT_NULL:
2376 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2377
2378 case PT_LOAD:
2379 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2380
2381 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2382 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2383
2384 case PT_INTERP:
2385 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2386
2387 case PT_NOTE:
2388 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
2389 return FALSE;
2390 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2391 return FALSE;
2392 return TRUE;
2393
2394 case PT_SHLIB:
2395 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
2396
2397 case PT_PHDR:
2398 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
2399
2400 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2401 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
2402 "eh_frame_hdr");
2403
2404 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2405 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
2406
2407 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2408 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
2409
2410 default:
2411 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2412 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2413 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
2414 }
2415 }
2416
2417 /* Return the REL_HDR for SEC, assuming there is only a single one, either
2418 REL or RELA. */
2419
2420 Elf_Internal_Shdr *
2421 _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec)
2422 {
2423 if (elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr)
2424 {
2425 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr == NULL);
2426 return elf_section_data (sec)->rel.hdr;
2427 }
2428 else
2429 return elf_section_data (sec)->rela.hdr;
2430 }
2431
2432 /* Allocate and initialize a section-header for a new reloc section,
2433 containing relocations against ASECT. It is stored in RELDATA. If
2434 USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA relocations; otherwise, we use REL
2435 relocations. */
2436
2437 bfd_boolean
2438 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2439 struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *reldata,
2440 asection *asect,
2441 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2442 {
2443 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2444 char *name;
2445 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2446 bfd_size_type amt;
2447
2448 amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr);
2449 BFD_ASSERT (reldata->hdr == NULL);
2450 rel_hdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2451 reldata->hdr = rel_hdr;
2452
2453 amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2454 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2455 if (name == NULL)
2456 return FALSE;
2457 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2458 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2459 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2460 FALSE);
2461 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2462 return FALSE;
2463 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2464 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2465 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2466 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2467 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2468 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2469 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2470 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2471 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2472
2473 return TRUE;
2474 }
2475
2476 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
2477
2478 int
2479 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
2480 {
2481 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2482 && (flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2483 return SHT_NOBITS;
2484 return SHT_PROGBITS;
2485 }
2486
2487 struct fake_section_arg
2488 {
2489 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2490 bfd_boolean failed;
2491 };
2492
2493 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2494
2495 static void
2496 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *fsarg)
2497 {
2498 struct fake_section_arg *arg = (struct fake_section_arg *)fsarg;
2499 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2500 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esd = elf_section_data (asect);
2501 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2502 unsigned int sh_type;
2503
2504 if (arg->failed)
2505 {
2506 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2507 loop. */
2508 return;
2509 }
2510
2511 this_hdr = &esd->this_hdr;
2512
2513 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2514 asect->name, FALSE);
2515 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2516 {
2517 arg->failed = TRUE;
2518 return;
2519 }
2520
2521 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2522
2523 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2524 || asect->user_set_vma)
2525 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2526 else
2527 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2528
2529 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2530 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2531 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2532 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2533 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2534 copy_private_section_data. */
2535
2536 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2537 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2538
2539 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2540 asect->flags. */
2541 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2542 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2543 else
2544 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
2545
2546 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2547 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2548 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
2549 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
2550 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2551 {
2552 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
2553 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
2554 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
2555 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
2556 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2557 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
2558 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2559 }
2560
2561 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2562 {
2563 default:
2564 break;
2565
2566 case SHT_STRTAB:
2567 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2568 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2569 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2570 case SHT_NOTE:
2571 case SHT_NOBITS:
2572 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2573 break;
2574
2575 case SHT_HASH:
2576 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2577 break;
2578
2579 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2580 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2581 break;
2582
2583 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2584 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2585 break;
2586
2587 case SHT_RELA:
2588 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2589 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2590 break;
2591
2592 case SHT_REL:
2593 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2594 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2595 break;
2596
2597 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2598 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2599 break;
2600
2601 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2602 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2603 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2604 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2605 zero. */
2606 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2607 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2608 else
2609 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2610 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2611 break;
2612
2613 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2614 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2615 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2616 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2617 zero. */
2618 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2619 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2620 else
2621 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2622 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2623 break;
2624
2625 case SHT_GROUP:
2626 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
2627 break;
2628
2629 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2630 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2631 break;
2632 }
2633
2634 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2635 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2636 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2637 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2638 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2639 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2640 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2641 {
2642 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2643 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2644 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2645 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2646 }
2647 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2648 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2649 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2650 {
2651 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2652 if (asect->size == 0
2653 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2654 {
2655 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2656
2657 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2658 if (o != NULL)
2659 {
2660 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2661 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2662 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2663 }
2664 }
2665 }
2666 if ((asect->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE)) == SEC_EXCLUDE)
2667 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXCLUDE;
2668
2669 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2670 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2671 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2672 create the other. */
2673 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2674 {
2675 /* When doing a relocatable link, create both REL and RELA sections if
2676 needed. */
2677 if (arg->link_info
2678 /* Do the normal setup if we wouldn't create any sections here. */
2679 && esd->rel.count + esd->rela.count > 0
2680 && (arg->link_info->relocatable || arg->link_info->emitrelocations))
2681 {
2682 if (esd->rel.count && esd->rel.hdr == NULL
2683 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rel, asect, FALSE))
2684 {
2685 arg->failed = TRUE;
2686 return;
2687 }
2688 if (esd->rela.count && esd->rela.hdr == NULL
2689 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, &esd->rela, asect, TRUE))
2690 {
2691 arg->failed = TRUE;
2692 return;
2693 }
2694 }
2695 else if (!_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2696 (asect->use_rela_p
2697 ? &esd->rela : &esd->rel),
2698 asect,
2699 asect->use_rela_p))
2700 arg->failed = TRUE;
2701 }
2702
2703 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2704 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
2705 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2706 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2707 arg->failed = TRUE;
2708
2709 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
2710 {
2711 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
2712 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
2713 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2714 }
2715 }
2716
2717 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
2718 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
2719 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
2720 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
2721
2722 void
2723 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2724 {
2725 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
2726 asection *elt, *first;
2727 unsigned char *loc;
2728 bfd_boolean gas;
2729
2730 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2731 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2732 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2733 || *failedptr)
2734 return;
2735
2736 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
2737 {
2738 unsigned long symindx = 0;
2739
2740 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
2741 generic linker. */
2742 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2743 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2744
2745 if (symindx == 0)
2746 {
2747 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2748 elf_section_syms. */
2749 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2750 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2751 }
2752 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2753 }
2754 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
2755 {
2756 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
2757 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
2758 set until all local symbols are output. */
2759 asection *igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
2760 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
2761 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
2762 unsigned long extsymoff = 0;
2763 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2764
2765 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
2766 {
2767 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2768
2769 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
2770 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2771 }
2772 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
2773 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2774 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2775 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2776
2777 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
2778 }
2779
2780 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2781 gas = TRUE;
2782 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2783 {
2784 gas = FALSE;
2785 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2786
2787 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2788 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2789 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2790 {
2791 *failedptr = TRUE;
2792 return;
2793 }
2794 }
2795
2796 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2797
2798 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2799 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2800 start of the input section group. */
2801 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2802
2803 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2804 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2805 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2806 directives, not that it matters. */
2807 while (elt != NULL)
2808 {
2809 asection *s;
2810
2811 s = elt;
2812 if (!gas)
2813 s = s->output_section;
2814 if (s != NULL
2815 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
2816 {
2817 unsigned int idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2818
2819 loc -= 4;
2820 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2821 }
2822 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2823 if (elt == first)
2824 break;
2825 }
2826
2827 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2828 abort ();
2829
2830 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2831 }
2832
2833 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2834 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2835 in here too, while we're at it. */
2836
2837 static bfd_boolean
2838 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2839 {
2840 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2841 asection *sec;
2842 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2843 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2844 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2845 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
2846
2847 section_number = 1;
2848
2849 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2850
2851 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
2852 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
2853 {
2854 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
2855 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2856 {
2857 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2858
2859 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
2860 {
2861 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
2862 {
2863 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
2864 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
2865 abfd->section_count--;
2866 }
2867 else
2868 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2869 }
2870 }
2871 }
2872
2873 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2874 {
2875 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2876
2877 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
2878 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2879 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2880 if (d->rel.hdr)
2881 {
2882 d->rel.idx = section_number++;
2883 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel.hdr->sh_name);
2884 }
2885 else
2886 d->rel.idx = 0;
2887
2888 if (d->rela.hdr)
2889 {
2890 d->rela.idx = section_number++;
2891 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rela.hdr->sh_name);
2892 }
2893 else
2894 d->rela.idx = 0;
2895 }
2896
2897 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2898 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2899 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2900
2901 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
2902 || (link_info == NULL
2903 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
2904 == HAS_RELOC)));
2905 if (need_symtab)
2906 {
2907 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2908 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2909 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
2910 {
2911 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2912 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2913 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2914 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
2915 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2916 return FALSE;
2917 }
2918 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2919 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2920 }
2921
2922 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2923 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2924
2925 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2926 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2927
2928 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2929 indices. */
2930 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
2931 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
2932 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2933 return FALSE;
2934
2935 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2936 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2937 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2938 {
2939 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2940 return FALSE;
2941 }
2942
2943 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2944
2945 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2946 if (need_symtab)
2947 {
2948 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2949 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
2950 {
2951 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2952 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2953 }
2954 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2955 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2956 }
2957
2958 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2959 {
2960 asection *s;
2961 const char *name;
2962
2963 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2964
2965 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2966 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
2967 i_shdrp[d->rel.idx] = d->rel.hdr;
2968 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
2969 i_shdrp[d->rela.idx] = d->rela.hdr;
2970
2971 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2972
2973 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2974 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2975 the relocation entries apply. */
2976 if (d->rel.idx != 0)
2977 {
2978 d->rel.hdr->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2979 d->rel.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2980 }
2981 if (d->rela.idx != 0)
2982 {
2983 d->rela.hdr->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2984 d->rela.hdr->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2985 }
2986
2987 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
2988 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
2989 {
2990 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
2991 if (s)
2992 {
2993 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
2994 if (link_info != NULL)
2995 {
2996 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
2997 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
2998 {
2999 asection *kept;
3000 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3001 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
3002 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
3003 s, s->owner);
3004 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
3005 size as the discarded one. */
3006 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
3007 if (kept == NULL)
3008 {
3009 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3010 return FALSE;
3011 }
3012 s = kept;
3013 }
3014
3015 s = s->output_section;
3016 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3017 }
3018 else
3019 {
3020 /* Handle objcopy. */
3021 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3022 {
3023 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3024 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
3025 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
3026 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3027 return FALSE;
3028 }
3029 s = s->output_section;
3030 }
3031 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3032 }
3033 else
3034 {
3035 /* PR 290:
3036 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
3037 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
3038 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
3039 where s is NULL. */
3040 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3041 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3042 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3043 bed->link_order_error_handler
3044 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3045 abfd, sec);
3046 }
3047 }
3048
3049 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3050 {
3051 case SHT_REL:
3052 case SHT_RELA:
3053 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3054 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3055 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3056 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3057 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3058 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3059 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3060 if (s != NULL)
3061 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3062
3063 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3064 name = sec->name;
3065 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
3066 name += 4;
3067 else
3068 name += 5;
3069 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3070 if (s != NULL)
3071 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3072 break;
3073
3074 case SHT_STRTAB:
3075 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3076 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3077 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3078 field to point to this section. */
3079 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3080 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3081 {
3082 size_t len;
3083 char *alc;
3084
3085 len = strlen (sec->name);
3086 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3087 if (alc == NULL)
3088 return FALSE;
3089 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3090 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3091 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3092 free (alc);
3093 if (s != NULL)
3094 {
3095 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3096
3097 /* This is a .stab section. */
3098 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3099 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3100 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3101 }
3102 }
3103 break;
3104
3105 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3106 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3107 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3108 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3109 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3110 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3111 version strings. */
3112 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3113 if (s != NULL)
3114 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3115 break;
3116
3117 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3118 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3119 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3120 the version strings. */
3121 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3122 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3123 if (s != NULL)
3124 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3125 break;
3126
3127 case SHT_HASH:
3128 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3129 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3130 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3131 this hash table or version table is for. */
3132 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3133 if (s != NULL)
3134 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3135 break;
3136
3137 case SHT_GROUP:
3138 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3139 }
3140 }
3141
3142 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3143 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3144 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3145 else
3146 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3147 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3148 return TRUE;
3149 }
3150
3151 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3152 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3153
3154 static bfd_boolean
3155 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3156 {
3157 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3158 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3159 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3160 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3161
3162 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3163 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3164 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3165 }
3166
3167 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3168 output. */
3169
3170 static bfd_boolean
3171 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3172 {
3173 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3174 && !(sym->section->owner == abfd
3175 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
3176 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)));
3177 }
3178
3179 static bfd_boolean
3180 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3181 {
3182 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3183 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3184 asymbol **sect_syms;
3185 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3186 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3187 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3188 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3189 int max_index = 0;
3190 unsigned int idx;
3191 asection *asect;
3192 asymbol **new_syms;
3193
3194 #ifdef DEBUG
3195 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3196 fflush (stderr);
3197 #endif
3198
3199 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3200 {
3201 if (max_index < asect->index)
3202 max_index = asect->index;
3203 }
3204
3205 max_index++;
3206 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3207 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3208 return FALSE;
3209 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3210 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3211
3212 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3213 decided to output. */
3214 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3215 {
3216 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3217
3218 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3219 && sym->value == 0
3220 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3221 {
3222 asection *sec = sym->section;
3223
3224 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3225 sec = sec->output_section;
3226
3227 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3228 }
3229 }
3230
3231 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3232 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3233 {
3234 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3235 continue;
3236 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3237 num_locals++;
3238 else
3239 num_globals++;
3240 }
3241
3242 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3243 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3244 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3245 at least in that case. */
3246 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3247 {
3248 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3249 {
3250 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3251 num_locals++;
3252 else
3253 num_globals++;
3254 }
3255 }
3256
3257 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3258 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
3259 sizeof (asymbol *));
3260
3261 if (new_syms == NULL)
3262 return FALSE;
3263
3264 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3265 {
3266 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3267 unsigned int i;
3268
3269 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3270 continue;
3271 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3272 i = num_locals2++;
3273 else
3274 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3275 new_syms[i] = sym;
3276 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3277 }
3278 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3279 {
3280 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3281 {
3282 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3283 unsigned int i;
3284
3285 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3286 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3287 i = num_locals2++;
3288 else
3289 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3290 new_syms[i] = sym;
3291 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3292 }
3293 }
3294
3295 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3296
3297 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3298 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3299 return TRUE;
3300 }
3301
3302 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3303 ELF data structure. */
3304
3305 static inline file_ptr
3306 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3307 {
3308 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3309 }
3310
3311 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3312 required section alignment. */
3313
3314 file_ptr
3315 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3316 file_ptr offset,
3317 bfd_boolean align)
3318 {
3319 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
3320 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
3321 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3322 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3323 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3324 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3325 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3326 return offset;
3327 }
3328
3329 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3330 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3331 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3332
3333 bfd_boolean
3334 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3335 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3336 {
3337 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3338 struct fake_section_arg fsargs;
3339 bfd_boolean failed;
3340 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3341 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3342 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3343
3344 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3345 return TRUE;
3346
3347 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3348 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3349 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3350
3351 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3352 return FALSE;
3353
3354 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3355 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3356 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3357
3358 fsargs.failed = FALSE;
3359 fsargs.link_info = link_info;
3360 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &fsargs);
3361 if (fsargs.failed)
3362 return FALSE;
3363
3364 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3365 return FALSE;
3366
3367 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3368 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
3369 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3370 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3371 == HAS_RELOC)));
3372 if (need_symtab)
3373 {
3374 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3375 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3376
3377 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3378 return FALSE;
3379 }
3380
3381 failed = FALSE;
3382 if (link_info == NULL)
3383 {
3384 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3385 if (failed)
3386 return FALSE;
3387 }
3388
3389 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3390 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3391 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3392 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3393 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3394 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3395 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3396 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3397 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3398 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3399 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3400
3401 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3402 return FALSE;
3403
3404 if (need_symtab)
3405 {
3406 file_ptr off;
3407 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3408
3409 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3410
3411 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3412 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3413
3414 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3415 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3416 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3417
3418 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3419 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3420
3421 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3422
3423 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3424 out. */
3425 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3426 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3427 return FALSE;
3428 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3429 }
3430
3431 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3432
3433 return TRUE;
3434 }
3435
3436 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3437 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3438
3439 static bfd_size_type
3440 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3441 {
3442 size_t segs;
3443 asection *s;
3444 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3445
3446 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3447 and one for data. */
3448 segs = 2;
3449
3450 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3451 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3452 {
3453 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3454 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3455 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3456 targets. */
3457 segs += 2;
3458 }
3459
3460 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3461 {
3462 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3463 ++segs;
3464 }
3465
3466 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3467 {
3468 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
3469 ++segs;
3470 }
3471
3472 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3473 {
3474 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3475 ++segs;
3476 }
3477
3478 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3479 {
3480 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3481 ++segs;
3482 }
3483
3484 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3485 {
3486 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3487 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3488 {
3489 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3490 ++segs;
3491 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
3492 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
3493 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
3494 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
3495 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
3496 so we check whether the sections are correctly
3497 aligned. */
3498 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3499 while (s->next != NULL
3500 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
3501 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3502 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
3503 s = s->next;
3504 }
3505 }
3506
3507 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3508 {
3509 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3510 {
3511 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3512 ++segs;
3513 break;
3514 }
3515 }
3516
3517 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3518 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3519 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3520 {
3521 int a;
3522
3523 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3524 if (a == -1)
3525 abort ();
3526 segs += a;
3527 }
3528
3529 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3530 }
3531
3532 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
3533
3534 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
3535 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
3536 {
3537 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3538 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3539
3540 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map,
3541 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
3542 m != NULL;
3543 m = m->next, p++)
3544 {
3545 int i;
3546
3547 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3548 if (m->sections[i] == section)
3549 return p;
3550 }
3551
3552 return NULL;
3553 }
3554
3555 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3556
3557 static struct elf_segment_map *
3558 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3559 asection **sections,
3560 unsigned int from,
3561 unsigned int to,
3562 bfd_boolean phdr)
3563 {
3564 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3565 unsigned int i;
3566 asection **hdrpp;
3567 bfd_size_type amt;
3568
3569 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3570 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3571 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3572 if (m == NULL)
3573 return NULL;
3574 m->next = NULL;
3575 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3576 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3577 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3578 m->count = to - from;
3579
3580 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3581 {
3582 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3583 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3584 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3585 }
3586
3587 return m;
3588 }
3589
3590 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3591 on failure. */
3592
3593 struct elf_segment_map *
3594 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3595 {
3596 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3597
3598 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3599 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3600 if (m == NULL)
3601 return NULL;
3602 m->next = NULL;
3603 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3604 m->count = 1;
3605 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3606
3607 return m;
3608 }
3609
3610 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3611
3612 static bfd_boolean
3613 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
3614 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3615 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
3616 {
3617 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3618 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3619
3620 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3621 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3622 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3623 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3624 removed. */
3625 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3626 while (*m)
3627 {
3628 unsigned int i, new_count;
3629
3630 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3631 {
3632 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3633 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3634 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3635 {
3636 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3637 new_count++;
3638 }
3639 }
3640 (*m)->count = new_count;
3641
3642 if (remove_empty_load && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3643 *m = (*m)->next;
3644 else
3645 m = &(*m)->next;
3646 }
3647
3648 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3649 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3650 {
3651 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3652 return FALSE;
3653 }
3654
3655 return TRUE;
3656 }
3657
3658 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3659
3660 bfd_boolean
3661 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3662 {
3663 unsigned int count;
3664 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3665 asection **sections = NULL;
3666 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3667 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
3668
3669 no_user_phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL;
3670 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3671 {
3672 asection *s;
3673 unsigned int i;
3674 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3675 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3676 asection *last_hdr;
3677 bfd_vma last_size;
3678 unsigned int phdr_index;
3679 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3680 asection **hdrpp;
3681 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3682 bfd_boolean writable;
3683 int tls_count = 0;
3684 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3685 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3686 bfd_size_type amt;
3687 bfd_vma addr_mask, wrap_to = 0;
3688
3689 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3690
3691 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
3692 sizeof (asection *));
3693 if (sections == NULL)
3694 goto error_return;
3695
3696 /* Calculate top address, avoiding undefined behaviour of shift
3697 left operator when shift count is equal to size of type
3698 being shifted. */
3699 addr_mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) - 1)) - 1;
3700 addr_mask = (addr_mask << 1) + 1;
3701
3702 i = 0;
3703 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3704 {
3705 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3706 {
3707 sections[i] = s;
3708 ++i;
3709 /* A wrapping section potentially clashes with header. */
3710 if (((s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask) < (s->lma & addr_mask))
3711 wrap_to = (s->lma + s->size) & addr_mask;
3712 }
3713 }
3714 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3715 count = i;
3716
3717 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3718
3719 /* Build the mapping. */
3720
3721 mfirst = NULL;
3722 pm = &mfirst;
3723
3724 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3725 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3726 section. */
3727 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3728 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3729 {
3730 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3731 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3732 if (m == NULL)
3733 goto error_return;
3734 m->next = NULL;
3735 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3736 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3737 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3738 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3739 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3740
3741 *pm = m;
3742 pm = &m->next;
3743
3744 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3745 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3746 if (m == NULL)
3747 goto error_return;
3748 m->next = NULL;
3749 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3750 m->count = 1;
3751 m->sections[0] = s;
3752
3753 *pm = m;
3754 pm = &m->next;
3755 }
3756
3757 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3758 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3759 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3760 last_hdr = NULL;
3761 last_size = 0;
3762 phdr_index = 0;
3763 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3764 writable = FALSE;
3765 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3766 if (dynsec != NULL
3767 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3768 dynsec = NULL;
3769
3770 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3771 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3772 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3773 program headers we will need. */
3774 if (count > 0)
3775 {
3776 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3777
3778 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3779 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3780 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3781 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) < phdr_size
3782 || ((sections[0]->lma & addr_mask) % maxpagesize
3783 < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3784 || (sections[0]->lma & addr_mask & -maxpagesize) < wrap_to)
3785 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3786 }
3787
3788 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3789 {
3790 asection *hdr;
3791 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3792
3793 hdr = *hdrpp;
3794
3795 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3796 segment. */
3797
3798 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3799 {
3800 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3801 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3802 new_segment = FALSE;
3803 }
3804 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3805 {
3806 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3807 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3808 segment. */
3809 new_segment = TRUE;
3810 }
3811 else if (hdr->lma < last_hdr->lma + last_size
3812 || last_hdr->lma + last_size < last_hdr->lma)
3813 {
3814 /* If this section has a load address that makes it overlap
3815 the previous section, then we need a new segment. */
3816 new_segment = TRUE;
3817 }
3818 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
3819 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
3820 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
3821 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
3822 section can be included in the current segment. */
3823 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3824 > last_hdr->lma)
3825 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3826 <= hdr->lma))
3827 {
3828 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3829 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3830 new_segment = TRUE;
3831 }
3832 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3833 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3834 {
3835 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3836 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3837 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3838 new_segment = TRUE;
3839 }
3840 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3841 {
3842 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3843 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3844 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3845 new_segment = FALSE;
3846 }
3847 else if (! writable
3848 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3849 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1) & -maxpagesize)
3850 != (hdr->lma & -maxpagesize)))
3851 {
3852 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3853 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3854 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3855 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3856 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3857 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3858 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3859 new_segment = TRUE;
3860 }
3861 else
3862 {
3863 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3864 new_segment = FALSE;
3865 }
3866
3867 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
3868 if (last_hdr != NULL
3869 && info != NULL
3870 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
3871 new_segment
3872 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
3873 last_hdr,
3874 new_segment);
3875
3876 if (! new_segment)
3877 {
3878 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3879 writable = TRUE;
3880 last_hdr = hdr;
3881 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3882 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3883 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3884 last_size = hdr->size;
3885 else
3886 last_size = 0;
3887 continue;
3888 }
3889
3890 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3891 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3892
3893 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3894 if (m == NULL)
3895 goto error_return;
3896
3897 *pm = m;
3898 pm = &m->next;
3899
3900 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3901 writable = TRUE;
3902 else
3903 writable = FALSE;
3904
3905 last_hdr = hdr;
3906 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3907 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3908 last_size = hdr->size;
3909 else
3910 last_size = 0;
3911 phdr_index = i;
3912 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3913 }
3914
3915 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3916 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3917 {
3918 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3919 if (m == NULL)
3920 goto error_return;
3921
3922 *pm = m;
3923 pm = &m->next;
3924 }
3925
3926 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3927 if (dynsec != NULL)
3928 {
3929 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
3930 if (m == NULL)
3931 goto error_return;
3932 *pm = m;
3933 pm = &m->next;
3934 }
3935
3936 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
3937 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
3938 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
3939 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
3940 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
3941 bogus anyhow. */
3942 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3943 {
3944 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3945 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3946 {
3947 asection *s2;
3948
3949 count = 1;
3950 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3951 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3952 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
3953 {
3954 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
3955 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3956 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
3957 && align_power (s2->lma + s2->size, 2)
3958 == s2->next->lma)
3959 count++;
3960 else
3961 break;
3962 }
3963 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3964 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3965 if (m == NULL)
3966 goto error_return;
3967 m->next = NULL;
3968 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3969 m->count = count;
3970 while (count > 1)
3971 {
3972 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
3973 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3974 s = s->next;
3975 }
3976 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
3977 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3978 *pm = m;
3979 pm = &m->next;
3980 }
3981 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3982 {
3983 if (! tls_count)
3984 first_tls = s;
3985 tls_count++;
3986 }
3987 }
3988
3989 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3990 if (tls_count > 0)
3991 {
3992 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3993 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3994 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3995 if (m == NULL)
3996 goto error_return;
3997 m->next = NULL;
3998 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3999 m->count = tls_count;
4000 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4001 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4002 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4003 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
4004 {
4005 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
4006 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
4007 first_tls = first_tls->next;
4008 }
4009
4010 *pm = m;
4011 pm = &m->next;
4012 }
4013
4014 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
4015 segment. */
4016 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
4017 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
4018 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4019 {
4020 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4021 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4022 if (m == NULL)
4023 goto error_return;
4024 m->next = NULL;
4025 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
4026 m->count = 1;
4027 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
4028
4029 *pm = m;
4030 pm = &m->next;
4031 }
4032
4033 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
4034 {
4035 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4036 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4037 if (m == NULL)
4038 goto error_return;
4039 m->next = NULL;
4040 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
4041 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
4042 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4043
4044 *pm = m;
4045 pm = &m->next;
4046 }
4047
4048 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
4049 {
4050 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4051 {
4052 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4053 {
4054 asection *last = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4055 bfd_vma vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
4056 bfd_vma filesz = last->vma - vaddr + last->size;
4057
4058 if (vaddr < info->relro_end
4059 && vaddr >= info->relro_start
4060 && (vaddr + filesz) >= info->relro_end)
4061 break;
4062 }
4063 }
4064
4065 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
4066 if (m != NULL)
4067 {
4068 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4069 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4070 if (m == NULL)
4071 goto error_return;
4072 m->next = NULL;
4073 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
4074 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4075 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4076
4077 *pm = m;
4078 pm = &m->next;
4079 }
4080 }
4081
4082 free (sections);
4083 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
4084 }
4085
4086 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
4087 return FALSE;
4088
4089 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4090 ++count;
4091 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4092
4093 return TRUE;
4094
4095 error_return:
4096 if (sections != NULL)
4097 free (sections);
4098 return FALSE;
4099 }
4100
4101 /* Sort sections by address. */
4102
4103 static int
4104 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4105 {
4106 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4107 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4108 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
4109
4110 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
4111 place the section into a segment. */
4112 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
4113 return -1;
4114 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4115 return 1;
4116
4117 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4118 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4119 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4120 return -1;
4121 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4122 return 1;
4123
4124 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4125
4126 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4127
4128 if (TOEND (sec1))
4129 {
4130 if (TOEND (sec2))
4131 {
4132 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4133 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4134 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4135 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4136 }
4137 else
4138 return 1;
4139 }
4140 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4141 return -1;
4142
4143 #undef TOEND
4144
4145 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4146 before others at the same address. */
4147
4148 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4149 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4150
4151 if (size1 < size2)
4152 return -1;
4153 if (size1 > size2)
4154 return 1;
4155
4156 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4157 }
4158
4159 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4160
4161 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4162 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4163 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4164 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4165 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4166 which is wrong.
4167
4168 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4169 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4170 the page size.'' */
4171 /* In other words, something like:
4172
4173 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4174 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4175 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4176 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4177 else
4178 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4179
4180 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4181
4182 static file_ptr
4183 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4184 {
4185 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4186 }
4187
4188 static void
4189 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
4190 {
4191 unsigned int j;
4192 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
4193 char buf[32];
4194
4195 if (pt == NULL)
4196 {
4197 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
4198 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
4199 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
4200 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
4201 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
4202 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
4203 else
4204 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
4205 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
4206 pt = buf;
4207 }
4208 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
4209 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
4210 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
4211 putc ('\n',stderr);
4212 }
4213
4214 static bfd_boolean
4215 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
4216 {
4217 void *buf;
4218 bfd_boolean ret;
4219
4220 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4221 return FALSE;
4222 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
4223 if (buf == NULL)
4224 return FALSE;
4225 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
4226 free (buf);
4227 return ret;
4228 }
4229
4230 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4231 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4232 the file header. */
4233
4234 static bfd_boolean
4235 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4236 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4237 {
4238 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4239 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4240 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4241 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4242 file_ptr off;
4243 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4244 unsigned int alloc;
4245 unsigned int i, j;
4246 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
4247
4248 if (link_info == NULL
4249 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
4250 return FALSE;
4251
4252 alloc = 0;
4253 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4254 {
4255 ++alloc;
4256 if (m->header_size)
4257 header_pad = m->header_size;
4258 }
4259
4260 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4261 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4262 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4263
4264 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4265 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4266 else
4267 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4268 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4269
4270 if (alloc == 0)
4271 {
4272 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4273 return TRUE;
4274 }
4275
4276 /* We're writing the size in elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size,
4277 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
4278 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
4279 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while elf_tdata
4280 (abfd)->program_header_size contains the size used for the
4281 layout.
4282 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
4283 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
4284 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
4285 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
4286 == 0);
4287 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
4288 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
4289 (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
4290 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4291 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4292 if (phdrs == NULL)
4293 return FALSE;
4294
4295 maxpagesize = 1;
4296 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4297 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4298
4299 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4300 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4301 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
4302 header_pad = 0;
4303 else
4304 header_pad -= off;
4305 off += header_pad;
4306
4307 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs, j = 0;
4308 m != NULL;
4309 m = m->next, p++, j++)
4310 {
4311 asection **secpp;
4312 bfd_vma off_adjust;
4313 bfd_boolean no_contents;
4314
4315 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4316 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4317 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4318 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4319 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4320 if (m->count > 1
4321 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4322 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4323 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4324 elf_sort_sections);
4325
4326 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4327 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4328 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4329 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4330 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
4331 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4332 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4333
4334 if (m->count == 0)
4335 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4336 else
4337 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4338
4339 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4340 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4341 else if (m->count == 0)
4342 p->p_paddr = 0;
4343 else
4344 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4345
4346 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4347 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4348 {
4349 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4350 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4351 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4352 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4353 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4354 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4355 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4356 segment. */
4357 if (m->p_align_valid)
4358 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4359
4360 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4361 }
4362 else if (m->p_align_valid)
4363 p->p_align = m->p_align;
4364 else if (m->count == 0)
4365 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4366 else
4367 p->p_align = 0;
4368
4369 no_contents = FALSE;
4370 off_adjust = 0;
4371 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4372 && m->count > 0)
4373 {
4374 bfd_size_type align;
4375 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4376
4377 if (m->p_align_valid)
4378 align = p->p_align;
4379 else
4380 {
4381 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4382 {
4383 unsigned int secalign;
4384
4385 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4386 if (secalign > align_power)
4387 align_power = secalign;
4388 }
4389 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4390 if (align < maxpagesize)
4391 align = maxpagesize;
4392 }
4393
4394 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4395 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
4396 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
4397 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
4398 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
4399 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
4400
4401 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
4402 sections. */
4403 no_contents = TRUE;
4404 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4405 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
4406 {
4407 no_contents = FALSE;
4408 break;
4409 }
4410
4411 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (p->p_vaddr, off, align);
4412 off += off_adjust;
4413 if (no_contents)
4414 {
4415 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
4416 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
4417 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
4418 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
4419 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
4420 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
4421 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
4422 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
4423 }
4424 else
4425 off_adjust = 0;
4426 }
4427 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4428 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4429 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4430 && m->count > 1
4431 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4432 {
4433 _bfd_error_handler
4434 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4435 abfd);
4436 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4437 return FALSE;
4438 }
4439 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
4440 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
4441 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4442 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
4443
4444 p->p_offset = 0;
4445 p->p_filesz = 0;
4446 p->p_memsz = 0;
4447
4448 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4449 {
4450 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4451 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4452 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4453 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4454 if (m->count > 0)
4455 {
4456 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4457
4458 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4459 {
4460 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4461 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4462 abfd);
4463 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4464 return FALSE;
4465 }
4466
4467 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4468 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4469 p->p_paddr -= off;
4470 }
4471 }
4472
4473 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4474 {
4475 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4476 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4477
4478 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4479 {
4480 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4481
4482 if (m->count > 0)
4483 {
4484 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4485 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4486 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4487 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4488 }
4489 }
4490
4491 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4492 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4493 if (m->count)
4494 {
4495 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
4496 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
4497 }
4498 }
4499
4500 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4501 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4502 {
4503 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
4504 p->p_offset = off;
4505 else
4506 {
4507 file_ptr adjust;
4508
4509 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4510 if (!no_contents)
4511 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4512 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4513 }
4514 }
4515
4516 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4517 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4518 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4519 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4520 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4521 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4522 {
4523 asection *sec;
4524 bfd_size_type align;
4525 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4526
4527 sec = *secpp;
4528 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
4529 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4530
4531 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4532 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4533 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
4534 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4535 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
4536 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
4537 {
4538 bfd_vma p_start = p->p_paddr;
4539 bfd_vma p_end = p_start + p->p_memsz;
4540 bfd_vma s_start = sec->lma;
4541 bfd_vma adjust = s_start - p_end;
4542
4543 if (adjust != 0
4544 && (s_start < p_end
4545 || p_end < p_start))
4546 {
4547 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4548 (_("%B: section %A lma %#lx adjusted to %#lx"), abfd, sec,
4549 (unsigned long) s_start, (unsigned long) p_end);
4550 adjust = 0;
4551 sec->lma = p_end;
4552 }
4553 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4554
4555 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4556 {
4557 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
4558 {
4559 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
4560 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
4561 zero it. */
4562 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
4563 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
4564 return FALSE;
4565 }
4566 off += adjust;
4567 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4568 }
4569 }
4570
4571 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4572 {
4573 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4574 everything. */
4575 if (i == 0)
4576 {
4577 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4578 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4579 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
4580 p->p_memsz = 0;
4581 p->p_align = 1;
4582 }
4583 else
4584 {
4585 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4586 sec->filepos = 0;
4587 sec->size = 0;
4588 sec->flags = 0;
4589 continue;
4590 }
4591 }
4592 else
4593 {
4594 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4595 {
4596 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4597 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4598 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4599 }
4600
4601 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4602 {
4603 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4604 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
4605 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
4606 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
4607 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4608 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4609 }
4610 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4611 {
4612 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4613 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4614
4615 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4616 normal segments. */
4617 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
4618 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4619 }
4620
4621 if (align > p->p_align
4622 && !m->p_align_valid
4623 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4624 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4625 p->p_align = align;
4626 }
4627
4628 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4629 {
4630 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4631 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
4632 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4633 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
4634 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4635 }
4636 }
4637 off -= off_adjust;
4638
4639 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
4640 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
4641 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4642 {
4643 bfd_boolean check_vma = TRUE;
4644
4645 for (i = 1; i < m->count; i++)
4646 if (m->sections[i]->vma == m->sections[i - 1]->vma
4647 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i])
4648 ->this_hdr), p) != 0
4649 && ELF_SECTION_SIZE (&(elf_section_data (m->sections[i - 1])
4650 ->this_hdr), p) != 0)
4651 {
4652 /* Looks like we have overlays packed into the segment. */
4653 check_vma = FALSE;
4654 break;
4655 }
4656
4657 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4658 {
4659 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4660 asection *sec;
4661
4662 sec = m->sections[i];
4663 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
4664 if (!ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_1 (this_hdr, p, check_vma, 0))
4665 {
4666 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4667 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
4668 abfd, sec, j);
4669 print_segment_map (m);
4670 }
4671 }
4672 }
4673 }
4674
4675 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4676 return TRUE;
4677 }
4678
4679 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4680
4681 static bfd_boolean
4682 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4683 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4684 {
4685 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4686 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4687 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4688 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4689 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4690 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4691 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4692 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4693 file_ptr off;
4694 unsigned int num_sec;
4695 unsigned int i;
4696 unsigned int count;
4697
4698 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4699 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4700 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4701 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4702 {
4703 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4704 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4705
4706 hdr = *hdrpp;
4707 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4708 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4709 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4710 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4711 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
4712 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4713 {
4714 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4715 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4716 abfd,
4717 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4718 ? "*unknown*"
4719 : hdr->bfd_section->name));
4720 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
4721 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
4722 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4723 bed->maxpagesize);
4724 else
4725 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4726 hdr->sh_addralign);
4727 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4728 FALSE);
4729 }
4730 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4731 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4732 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4733 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4734 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4735 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4736 else
4737 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4738 }
4739
4740 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4741 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4742 count = 0;
4743 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4744 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4745 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4746 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4747 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4748 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4749 m != NULL;
4750 m = m->next, p++)
4751 {
4752 ++count;
4753 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4754 continue;
4755
4756 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4757 {
4758 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4759 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4760 }
4761 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4762 {
4763 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4764 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4765 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4766 {
4767 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4768 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4769 }
4770 }
4771 }
4772
4773 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4774 m != NULL;
4775 m = m->next, p++)
4776 {
4777 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4778 {
4779 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4780
4781 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4782
4783 if (link_info != NULL)
4784 {
4785 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
4786 in link_info. */
4787 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4788 {
4789 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4790 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4791 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
4792 && lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz >= link_info->relro_end)
4793 break;
4794 }
4795 }
4796 else
4797 {
4798 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
4799 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
4800 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4801 {
4802 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4803 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
4804 break;
4805 }
4806 }
4807
4808 if (lp < phdrs + count)
4809 {
4810 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4811 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4812 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4813 if (link_info != NULL)
4814 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4815 else if (m->p_size_valid)
4816 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
4817 else
4818 abort ();
4819 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4820 p->p_align = 1;
4821 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4822 }
4823 else
4824 {
4825 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4826 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4827 }
4828 }
4829 else if (m->count != 0)
4830 {
4831 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4832 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
4833 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4834 {
4835 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4836 asection *sect;
4837
4838 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4839
4840 sect = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4841 hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
4842 p->p_filesz = sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos;
4843 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4844 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4845 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4846 }
4847 }
4848 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
4849 {
4850 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4851 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4852 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4853 }
4854 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4855 {
4856 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4857 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4858 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4859 }
4860 }
4861
4862 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4863
4864 return TRUE;
4865 }
4866
4867 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4868 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4869 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4870
4871 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4872 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4873 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4874 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4875 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4876 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4877 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4878
4879 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4880
4881 static bfd_boolean
4882 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4883 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4884 {
4885 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4886 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4887 file_ptr off;
4888 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4889
4890 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4891 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4892 {
4893 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4894 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4895 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4896 unsigned int i;
4897
4898 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4899 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4900
4901 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4902 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4903 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4904 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4905 {
4906 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4907
4908 hdr = *hdrpp;
4909 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4910 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4911 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4912 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4913 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4914 {
4915 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4916 }
4917 else
4918 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4919 }
4920 }
4921 else
4922 {
4923 unsigned int alloc;
4924
4925 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4926 assignment of sections to segments. */
4927 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4928 return FALSE;
4929
4930 /* And for non-load sections. */
4931 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4932 return FALSE;
4933
4934 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4935 {
4936 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4937 return FALSE;
4938 }
4939
4940 /* Write out the program headers. */
4941 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4942 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4943 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4944 return FALSE;
4945
4946 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4947 }
4948
4949 /* Place the section headers. */
4950 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4951 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4952 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4953
4954 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4955
4956 return TRUE;
4957 }
4958
4959 static bfd_boolean
4960 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4961 {
4962 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
4963 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4964 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4965
4966 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4967
4968 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4969 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4970 return FALSE;
4971
4972 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4973
4974 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4975 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4976 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4977 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4978
4979 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4980 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4981 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4982 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4983
4984 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4985 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4986 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4987 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4988 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4989 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4990 else
4991 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4992
4993 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4994 {
4995 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4996 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4997 break;
4998
4999 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
5000 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
5001 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
5002 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
5003 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
5004 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
5005 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
5006 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
5007 default:
5008 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
5009 }
5010
5011 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
5012 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5013
5014 /* No program header, for now. */
5015 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
5016 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
5017 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
5018
5019 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
5020 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5021 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
5022
5023 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
5024 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
5025 /* It all happens later. */
5026 ;
5027 else
5028 {
5029 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
5030 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
5031 }
5032
5033 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
5034 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
5035 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
5036 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
5037 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
5038 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
5039 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
5040 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
5041 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
5042 return FALSE;
5043
5044 return TRUE;
5045 }
5046
5047 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
5048 of the loadable file image. */
5049
5050 void
5051 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
5052 {
5053 file_ptr off;
5054 unsigned int i, num_sec;
5055 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
5056
5057 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
5058
5059 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
5060 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
5061 {
5062 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
5063
5064 shdrp = *shdrpp;
5065 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
5066 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
5067 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
5068 }
5069
5070 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
5071 }
5072
5073 bfd_boolean
5074 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
5075 {
5076 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5077 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
5078 bfd_boolean failed;
5079 unsigned int count, num_sec;
5080
5081 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
5082 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
5083 return FALSE;
5084
5085 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5086
5087 failed = FALSE;
5088 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
5089 if (failed)
5090 return FALSE;
5091
5092 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
5093
5094 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
5095 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
5096 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
5097 {
5098 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
5099 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
5100 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
5101 {
5102 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
5103
5104 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5105 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
5106 return FALSE;
5107 }
5108 }
5109
5110 /* Write out the section header names. */
5111 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
5112 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5113 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
5114 return FALSE;
5115
5116 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
5117 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
5118 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
5119
5120 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
5121 return FALSE;
5122
5123 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
5124 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents)
5125 return (*elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
5126
5127 return TRUE;
5128 }
5129
5130 bfd_boolean
5131 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
5132 {
5133 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
5134 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
5135 }
5136
5137 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
5138
5139 unsigned int
5140 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
5141 {
5142 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5143 unsigned int sec_index;
5144
5145 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
5146 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
5147 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
5148
5149 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
5150 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
5151 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
5152 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
5153 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5154 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
5155 else
5156 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
5157
5158 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5159 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5160 {
5161 int retval = sec_index;
5162
5163 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5164 return retval;
5165 }
5166
5167 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
5168 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5169
5170 return sec_index;
5171 }
5172
5173 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5174 on error. */
5175
5176 int
5177 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5178 {
5179 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5180 int idx;
5181 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5182
5183 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5184 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5185 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5186 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5187 input sections rather than the output section. */
5188 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5189 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5190 && asym_ptr->section)
5191 {
5192 asection *sec;
5193 int indx;
5194
5195 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5196 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5197 sec = sec->output_section;
5198 if (sec->owner == abfd
5199 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5200 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5201 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5202 }
5203
5204 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5205
5206 if (idx == 0)
5207 {
5208 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5209 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5210 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5211 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5212 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5213 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5214 return -1;
5215 }
5216
5217 #if DEBUG & 4
5218 {
5219 fprintf (stderr,
5220 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx\n",
5221 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, (long) flags);
5222 fflush (stderr);
5223 }
5224 #endif
5225
5226 return idx;
5227 }
5228
5229 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5230
5231 static bfd_boolean
5232 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5233 {
5234 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5235 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5236 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5237 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5238 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5239 asection *section;
5240 unsigned int i;
5241 unsigned int num_segments;
5242 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5243 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5244 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5245 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5246 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5247 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5248
5249 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5250 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5251
5252 map_first = NULL;
5253 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5254
5255 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5256 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5257
5258 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5259 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5260 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5261 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5262
5263 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5264 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5265 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5266 ? section->size : 0)
5267
5268 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5269 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5270 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5271 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5272 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5273 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5274
5275 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5276 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5277 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5278 (section->lma >= base \
5279 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5280 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5281
5282 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
5283 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
5284 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5285 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
5286 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5287 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5288 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5289
5290 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
5291 etc. */
5292 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5293 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
5294 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5295 && s->vma == 0 \
5296 && s->lma == 0)
5297
5298 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5299 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5300 p_memsz set to 0. */
5301 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5302 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5303 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5304 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5305 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5306 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5307 && s->size > 0 \
5308 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5309 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5310 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5311
5312 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5313 A section will be included if:
5314 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5315 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5316 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
5317 segment.
5318 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5319 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5320 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5321 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5322 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5323 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5324 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5325 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5326 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5327 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5328 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5329 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5330 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5331 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5332 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5333 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5334 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5335 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5336 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5337 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5338 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5339 || (segment->p_paddr \
5340 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5341 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5342 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5343 == 0)) \
5344 && !section->segment_mark)
5345
5346 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
5347 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5348 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5349 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
5350 && section->output_section != NULL)
5351
5352 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5353 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5354 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5355
5356 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5357 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5358 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5359 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5360 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5361 LMA. */
5362 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5363 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5364 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5365 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5366 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5367
5368 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5369 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5370 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5371
5372 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5373 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5374 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5375 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5376 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5377 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5378 i < num_segments;
5379 i++, segment++)
5380 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5381 {
5382 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5383 break;
5384 }
5385
5386 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5387 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5388 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5389 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5390 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5391 i < num_segments;
5392 i++, segment++)
5393 {
5394 unsigned int j;
5395 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5396
5397 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5398 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5399 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5400 {
5401 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5402 assignment code will work. */
5403 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5404 break;
5405 }
5406
5407 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5408 {
5409 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5410 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5411 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5412 continue;
5413 }
5414
5415 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5416 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
5417 {
5418 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5419
5420 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5421 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5422 continue;
5423
5424 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5425 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5426 {
5427 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5428 SEGMENT. */
5429 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5430 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
5431
5432 if (extra_length > 0)
5433 {
5434 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5435 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5436 }
5437
5438 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5439
5440 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5441 i = 0;
5442 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5443 break;
5444 }
5445 else
5446 {
5447 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5448 SEGMENT2. */
5449 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5450 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
5451
5452 if (extra_length > 0)
5453 {
5454 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5455 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5456 }
5457
5458 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5459 }
5460 }
5461 }
5462
5463 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5464 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5465 i < num_segments;
5466 i++, segment++)
5467 {
5468 unsigned int section_count;
5469 asection **sections;
5470 asection *output_section;
5471 unsigned int isec;
5472 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5473 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5474 unsigned int j;
5475 bfd_size_type amt;
5476 asection *first_section;
5477 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
5478 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
5479
5480 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5481 continue;
5482
5483 first_section = NULL;
5484 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5485 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5486 section != NULL;
5487 section = section->next)
5488 {
5489 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
5490 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5491 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5492 {
5493 if (first_section == NULL)
5494 first_section = section;
5495 if (section->output_section != NULL)
5496 ++section_count;
5497 }
5498 }
5499
5500 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5501 all of the sections we have selected. */
5502 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5503 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5504 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5505 if (map == NULL)
5506 return FALSE;
5507
5508 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5509 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5510 map->next = NULL;
5511 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5512 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5513 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5514
5515 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
5516 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
5517 output segment. */
5518 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
5519 {
5520 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5521 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5522 }
5523
5524 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5525 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5526 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5527 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5528 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5529
5530 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5531 {
5532 map->includes_phdrs =
5533 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5534 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5535 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5536 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5537
5538 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5539 phdr_included = TRUE;
5540 }
5541
5542 if (section_count == 0)
5543 {
5544 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5545 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5546 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5547 a warning is produced. */
5548 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5549 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment"
5550 " detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5551 ibfd);
5552
5553 map->count = 0;
5554 *pointer_to_map = map;
5555 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5556
5557 continue;
5558 }
5559
5560 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5561 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5562 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5563 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5564
5565 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5566 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5567 input BFD.
5568
5569 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5570 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5571 of the first section.
5572
5573 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5574 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5575 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5576 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5577 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5578
5579 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5580 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5581 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5582 or segments to contain the other sections.
5583
5584 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5585 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5586 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5587
5588 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5589 if (sections == NULL)
5590 return FALSE;
5591
5592 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5593 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5594 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5595 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5596 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5597 more to do. */
5598 isec = 0;
5599 matching_lma = 0;
5600 suggested_lma = 0;
5601 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
5602 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5603
5604 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5605 section != NULL;
5606 section = section->next)
5607 if (section == first_section)
5608 break;
5609
5610 for (j = 0; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5611 {
5612 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5613 {
5614 output_section = section->output_section;
5615
5616 sections[j++] = section;
5617
5618 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5619 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5620 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5621 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5622 if (!p_paddr_valid
5623 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5624 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5625 && isec == 0
5626 && output_section->lma != 0
5627 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5628 + (map->includes_filehdr
5629 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5630 : 0)
5631 + (map->includes_phdrs
5632 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5633 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5634 : 0)))
5635 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5636
5637 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5638 LMA address of the output section. */
5639 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5640 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5641 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5642 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
5643 {
5644 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
5645 {
5646 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5647 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
5648 }
5649
5650 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5651 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5652 segment. */
5653 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
5654 }
5655 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5656 {
5657 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5658 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5659 }
5660
5661 if (j == section_count)
5662 break;
5663 }
5664 }
5665
5666 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5667
5668 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5669 if necessary. */
5670 if (isec == section_count)
5671 {
5672 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5673 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5674 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5675 program header in the input BFD. */
5676 map->count = section_count;
5677 *pointer_to_map = map;
5678 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5679
5680 if (p_paddr_valid
5681 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5682 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
5683 && !map->includes_filehdr
5684 && !map->includes_phdrs)
5685 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
5686 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
5687 segment's vma. */
5688 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
5689
5690 free (sections);
5691 continue;
5692 }
5693 else
5694 {
5695 if (!first_matching_lma)
5696 {
5697 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5698 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5699 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5700 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5701 }
5702 else
5703 {
5704 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5705 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5706 the LMA of the first section. */
5707 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5708 }
5709
5710 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5711 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5712 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5713 {
5714 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
5715 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5716 else
5717 {
5718 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
5719 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5720 }
5721 }
5722
5723 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5724 {
5725 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5726 {
5727 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5728
5729 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5730 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5731 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5732 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5733 offset when we know the correct value. */
5734 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5735 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5736 }
5737 else
5738 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5739 }
5740 }
5741
5742 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5743 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5744 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5745 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5746 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5747 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5748 the loop. */
5749 isec = 0;
5750 do
5751 {
5752 map->count = 0;
5753 suggested_lma = 0;
5754 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5755
5756 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5757 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5758 {
5759 section = sections[j];
5760
5761 if (section == NULL)
5762 continue;
5763
5764 output_section = section->output_section;
5765
5766 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5767
5768 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5769 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5770 {
5771 if (map->count == 0)
5772 {
5773 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5774 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5775 wrong. */
5776 if (output_section->lma
5777 != (map->p_paddr
5778 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5779 + (map->includes_phdrs
5780 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5781 : 0)))
5782 abort ();
5783 }
5784 else
5785 {
5786 asection *prev_sec;
5787
5788 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5789
5790 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5791 and the start of this section is more than
5792 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5793 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5794 maxpagesize)
5795 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5796 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
5797 > output_section->lma))
5798 {
5799 if (first_suggested_lma)
5800 {
5801 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5802 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5803 }
5804
5805 continue;
5806 }
5807 }
5808
5809 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5810 ++isec;
5811 sections[j] = NULL;
5812 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5813 }
5814 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5815 {
5816 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5817 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5818 }
5819 }
5820
5821 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5822
5823 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5824 *pointer_to_map = map;
5825 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5826
5827 if (isec < section_count)
5828 {
5829 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5830 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5831 and carry on looping. */
5832 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5833 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5834 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5835 if (map == NULL)
5836 {
5837 free (sections);
5838 return FALSE;
5839 }
5840
5841 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5842 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5843 not yet been assigned. */
5844 map->next = NULL;
5845 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5846 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5847 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5848 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5849 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5850 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5851 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5852 }
5853 }
5854 while (isec < section_count);
5855
5856 free (sections);
5857 }
5858
5859 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5860
5861 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5862 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5863 the offset if necessary. */
5864 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5865 {
5866 unsigned int count;
5867
5868 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5869 count++;
5870
5871 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5872 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5873 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5874 }
5875
5876 #undef SEGMENT_END
5877 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5878 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5879 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5880 #undef IS_NOTE
5881 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5882 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5883 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
5884 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5885 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5886 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5887 return TRUE;
5888 }
5889
5890 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5891
5892 static bfd_boolean
5893 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5894 {
5895 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5896 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5897 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5898 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5899 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5900 unsigned int i;
5901 unsigned int num_segments;
5902 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5903 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5904
5905 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5906
5907 map_first = NULL;
5908 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5909
5910 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
5911 map->p_paddr_valid. */
5912 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5913 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5914 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5915 i < num_segments;
5916 i++, segment++)
5917 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5918 {
5919 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5920 break;
5921 }
5922
5923 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5924 i < num_segments;
5925 i++, segment++)
5926 {
5927 asection *section;
5928 unsigned int section_count;
5929 bfd_size_type amt;
5930 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5931 asection *first_section = NULL;
5932 asection *lowest_section;
5933
5934 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5935 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5936 section != NULL;
5937 section = section->next)
5938 {
5939 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5940 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
5941 {
5942 if (first_section == NULL)
5943 first_section = section;
5944 section_count++;
5945 }
5946 }
5947
5948 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5949 all of the sections we have selected. */
5950 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5951 if (section_count != 0)
5952 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5953 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5954 if (map == NULL)
5955 return FALSE;
5956
5957 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5958 input segment. */
5959 map->next = NULL;
5960 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5961 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5962 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5963 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5964 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5965 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5966 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5967 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
5968
5969 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5970 {
5971 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
5972 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
5973 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
5974 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5975 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
5976 map->p_size_valid = 1;
5977 }
5978
5979 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5980 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5981 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5982 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5983
5984 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5985 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5986 {
5987 map->includes_phdrs =
5988 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5989 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5990 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5991 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5992
5993 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5994 phdr_included = TRUE;
5995 }
5996
5997 lowest_section = first_section;
5998 if (section_count != 0)
5999 {
6000 unsigned int isec = 0;
6001
6002 for (section = first_section;
6003 section != NULL;
6004 section = section->next)
6005 {
6006 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
6007 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
6008 {
6009 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
6010 if (section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
6011 lowest_section = section;
6012 if ((section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
6013 {
6014 bfd_vma seg_off;
6015
6016 /* Section lmas are set up from PT_LOAD header
6017 p_paddr in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr.
6018 If this header has a p_paddr that disagrees
6019 with the section lma, flag the p_paddr as
6020 invalid. */
6021 if ((section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
6022 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_offset - segment->p_offset;
6023 else
6024 seg_off = this_hdr->sh_addr - segment->p_vaddr;
6025 if (section->lma - segment->p_paddr != seg_off)
6026 map->p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
6027 }
6028 if (isec == section_count)
6029 break;
6030 }
6031 }
6032 }
6033
6034 if (map->includes_filehdr && lowest_section != NULL)
6035 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
6036 map->header_size = lowest_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
6037
6038 if (!map->includes_phdrs
6039 && !map->includes_filehdr
6040 && map->p_paddr_valid)
6041 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
6042 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
6043 - segment->p_paddr);
6044
6045 map->count = section_count;
6046 *pointer_to_map = map;
6047 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
6048 }
6049
6050 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
6051 return TRUE;
6052 }
6053
6054 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
6055 information. */
6056
6057 static bfd_boolean
6058 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6059 {
6060 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6061 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6062 return TRUE;
6063
6064 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
6065 return TRUE;
6066
6067 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
6068 {
6069 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
6070 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
6071 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
6072 asection *section, *osec;
6073 unsigned int i, num_segments;
6074 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
6075 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6076
6077 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
6078
6079 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
6080 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
6081 goto rewrite;
6082
6083 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
6084 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
6085 section = section->next)
6086 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6087
6088 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
6089 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
6090 i < num_segments;
6091 i++, segment++)
6092 {
6093 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
6094 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
6095 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
6096 map in this case. */
6097 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
6098 && segment->p_memsz == 0
6099 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
6100 goto rewrite;
6101
6102 for (section = ibfd->sections;
6103 section != NULL; section = section->next)
6104 {
6105 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
6106 from the input BFD. */
6107 osec = section->output_section;
6108 if (osec)
6109 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
6110
6111 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
6112 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
6113 if (ELF_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (this_hdr, segment))
6114 {
6115 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
6116 removed. What else do we need to check? */
6117 if (osec == NULL
6118 || section->flags != osec->flags
6119 || section->lma != osec->lma
6120 || section->vma != osec->vma
6121 || section->size != osec->size
6122 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
6123 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
6124 goto rewrite;
6125 }
6126 }
6127 }
6128
6129 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
6130 input BFD. */
6131 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
6132 section = section->next)
6133 {
6134 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
6135 goto rewrite;
6136 else
6137 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6138 }
6139
6140 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6141 }
6142
6143 rewrite:
6144 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6145 }
6146
6147 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
6148
6149 bfd_boolean
6150 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6151 asection *isec,
6152 bfd *obfd,
6153 asection *osec,
6154 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6155
6156 {
6157 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6158 bfd_boolean final_link = link_info != NULL && !link_info->relocatable;
6159
6160 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6161 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6162 return TRUE;
6163
6164 /* For objcopy and relocatable link, don't copy the output ELF
6165 section type from input if the output BFD section flags have been
6166 set to something different. For a final link allow some flags
6167 that the linker clears to differ. */
6168 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
6169 && (osec->flags == isec->flags
6170 || (final_link
6171 && ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
6172 & ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)))
6173 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
6174
6175 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
6176 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
6177 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
6178
6179 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
6180 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
6181 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
6182 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
6183 if (!final_link)
6184 {
6185 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
6186 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
6187 {
6188 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
6189 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
6190 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6191 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
6192 }
6193 }
6194
6195 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6196
6197 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
6198 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
6199 may be NULL at this point. */
6200 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
6201 {
6202 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6203 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
6204 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
6205 }
6206
6207 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
6208
6209 return TRUE;
6210 }
6211
6212 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
6213 field, and sometimes the info field. */
6214
6215 bfd_boolean
6216 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6217 asection *isec,
6218 bfd *obfd,
6219 asection *osec)
6220 {
6221 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6222
6223 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6224 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6225 return TRUE;
6226
6227 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6228 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6229
6230 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6231
6232 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6233 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6234 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6235 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6236 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6237
6238 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6239 NULL);
6240 }
6241
6242 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
6243 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
6244 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
6245 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
6246 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
6247 from the linker. */
6248
6249 bfd_boolean
6250 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
6251 {
6252 asection *isec;
6253
6254 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6255 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
6256 {
6257 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6258 asection *s = first;
6259 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
6260
6261 while (s != NULL)
6262 {
6263 /* If this member section is being output but the
6264 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
6265 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
6266 if (s->output_section != discarded
6267 && isec->output_section == discarded)
6268 {
6269 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6270 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6271 }
6272 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
6273 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
6274 else if (s->output_section == discarded
6275 && isec->output_section != discarded)
6276 removed += 4;
6277 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6278 if (s == first)
6279 break;
6280 }
6281 if (removed != 0)
6282 {
6283 if (discarded != NULL)
6284 {
6285 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
6286 adjust the input section size. This function may
6287 be called multiple times, so save the original
6288 size. */
6289 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
6290 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
6291 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
6292 }
6293 else
6294 {
6295 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
6296 objcopy. */
6297 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
6298 }
6299 }
6300 }
6301
6302 return TRUE;
6303 }
6304
6305 /* Copy private header information. */
6306
6307 bfd_boolean
6308 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6309 {
6310 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6311 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6312 return TRUE;
6313
6314 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6315 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6316 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6317 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6318 already been worked out. */
6319 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6320 {
6321 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6322 return FALSE;
6323 }
6324
6325 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
6326 }
6327
6328 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6329 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6330 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6331 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6332 swap_out_syms function. */
6333
6334 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6335 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6336 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6337 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6338 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6339
6340 bfd_boolean
6341 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6342 asymbol *isymarg,
6343 bfd *obfd,
6344 asymbol *osymarg)
6345 {
6346 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6347
6348 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6349 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6350 return TRUE;
6351
6352 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6353 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6354
6355 if (isym != NULL
6356 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
6357 && osym != NULL
6358 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6359 {
6360 unsigned int shndx;
6361
6362 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6363 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6364 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6365 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6366 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6367 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6368 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6369 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6370 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6371 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6372 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6373 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6374 }
6375
6376 return TRUE;
6377 }
6378
6379 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6380
6381 static bfd_boolean
6382 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6383 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6384 int relocatable_p)
6385 {
6386 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6387 int symcount;
6388 asymbol **syms;
6389 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6390 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6391 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6392 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6393 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6394 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6395 int idx;
6396 bfd_size_type amt;
6397 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6398
6399 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6400 return FALSE;
6401
6402 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6403 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6404 if (stt == NULL)
6405 return FALSE;
6406
6407 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6408 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6409 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6410 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6411 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6412 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6413 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6414 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6415
6416 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6417 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6418
6419 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6420 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6421 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6422 {
6423 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6424 return FALSE;
6425 }
6426 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6427
6428 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6429 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6430 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6431 {
6432 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6433 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
6434 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6435 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6436 {
6437 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6438 return FALSE;
6439 }
6440
6441 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6442 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6443 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6444 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6445 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6446 }
6447
6448 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6449 {
6450 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6451 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6452 sym.st_name = 0;
6453 sym.st_value = 0;
6454 sym.st_size = 0;
6455 sym.st_info = 0;
6456 sym.st_other = 0;
6457 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6458 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6459 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6460 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6461 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6462 }
6463
6464 name_local_sections
6465 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6466 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6467
6468 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6469 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6470 {
6471 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6472 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6473 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6474 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6475 int type;
6476
6477 if (!name_local_sections
6478 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6479 {
6480 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6481 sym.st_name = 0;
6482 }
6483 else
6484 {
6485 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6486 syms[idx]->name,
6487 TRUE, FALSE);
6488 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6489 {
6490 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6491 return FALSE;
6492 }
6493 }
6494
6495 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6496
6497 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6498 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6499 {
6500 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6501 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6502 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6503 sym.st_size = value;
6504 if (type_ptr == NULL
6505 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6506 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6507 else
6508 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6509 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6510 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6511 }
6512 else
6513 {
6514 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6515 unsigned int shndx;
6516
6517 if (sec->output_section)
6518 {
6519 value += sec->output_offset;
6520 sec = sec->output_section;
6521 }
6522
6523 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6524 if (! relocatable_p)
6525 value += sec->vma;
6526 sym.st_value = value;
6527 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6528
6529 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6530 && type_ptr != NULL
6531 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6532 {
6533 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6534 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6535 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6536 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6537 switch (shndx)
6538 {
6539 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6540 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6541 break;
6542 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6543 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6544 break;
6545 case MAP_STRTAB:
6546 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6547 break;
6548 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6549 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6550 break;
6551 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6552 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6553 break;
6554 default:
6555 break;
6556 }
6557 }
6558 else
6559 {
6560 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6561
6562 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
6563 {
6564 asection *sec2;
6565
6566 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6567 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6568 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6569 demand of applications. For example, it
6570 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6571 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6572 actually in the output file. */
6573 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6574 if (sec2 == NULL)
6575 {
6576 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6577 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6578 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6579 sec->name);
6580 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6581 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6582 return FALSE;
6583 }
6584
6585 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6586 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != SHN_BAD);
6587 }
6588 }
6589
6590 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6591 }
6592
6593 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6594 type = STT_TLS;
6595 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
6596 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
6597 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6598 type = STT_FUNC;
6599 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6600 type = STT_OBJECT;
6601 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
6602 type = STT_RELC;
6603 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
6604 type = STT_SRELC;
6605 else
6606 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6607
6608 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6609 type = STT_TLS;
6610
6611 /* Processor-specific types. */
6612 if (type_ptr != NULL
6613 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6614 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6615 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6616
6617 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6618 {
6619 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6620 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6621 else
6622 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6623 }
6624 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6625 {
6626 #ifdef USE_STT_COMMON
6627 if (type == STT_OBJECT)
6628 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_COMMON);
6629 else
6630 #endif
6631 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6632 }
6633 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6634 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6635 ? STB_WEAK
6636 : STB_GLOBAL),
6637 type);
6638 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6639 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6640 else
6641 {
6642 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6643
6644 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6645 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6646 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
6647 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
6648 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6649 bind = STB_WEAK;
6650 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6651 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6652
6653 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6654 }
6655
6656 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6657 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6658 else
6659 sym.st_other = 0;
6660
6661 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6662 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6663 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6664 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6665 }
6666
6667 *sttp = stt;
6668 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6669 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6670
6671 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6672 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6673 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6674 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6675 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6676 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6677
6678 return TRUE;
6679 }
6680
6681 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6682
6683 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6684 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6685 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6686
6687 long
6688 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6689 {
6690 long symcount;
6691 long symtab_size;
6692 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6693
6694 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6695 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6696 if (symcount > 0)
6697 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6698
6699 return symtab_size;
6700 }
6701
6702 long
6703 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6704 {
6705 long symcount;
6706 long symtab_size;
6707 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6708
6709 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6710 {
6711 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6712 return -1;
6713 }
6714
6715 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6716 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6717 if (symcount > 0)
6718 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6719
6720 return symtab_size;
6721 }
6722
6723 long
6724 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6725 sec_ptr asect)
6726 {
6727 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6728 }
6729
6730 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6731
6732 long
6733 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6734 sec_ptr section,
6735 arelent **relptr,
6736 asymbol **symbols)
6737 {
6738 arelent *tblptr;
6739 unsigned int i;
6740 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6741
6742 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6743 return -1;
6744
6745 tblptr = section->relocation;
6746 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6747 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6748
6749 *relptr = NULL;
6750
6751 return section->reloc_count;
6752 }
6753
6754 long
6755 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6756 {
6757 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6758 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6759
6760 if (symcount >= 0)
6761 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6762 return symcount;
6763 }
6764
6765 long
6766 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6767 asymbol **allocation)
6768 {
6769 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6770 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6771
6772 if (symcount >= 0)
6773 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6774 return symcount;
6775 }
6776
6777 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6778 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6779 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6780 dynamic reloc section. */
6781
6782 long
6783 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6784 {
6785 long ret;
6786 asection *s;
6787
6788 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6789 {
6790 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6791 return -1;
6792 }
6793
6794 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6795 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6796 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6797 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6798 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6799 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6800 * sizeof (arelent *));
6801
6802 return ret;
6803 }
6804
6805 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6806 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6807 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6808 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6809 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6810 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6811 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6812
6813 long
6814 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6815 arelent **storage,
6816 asymbol **syms)
6817 {
6818 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6819 asection *s;
6820 long ret;
6821
6822 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6823 {
6824 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6825 return -1;
6826 }
6827
6828 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6829 ret = 0;
6830 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6831 {
6832 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6833 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6834 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6835 {
6836 arelent *p;
6837 long count, i;
6838
6839 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6840 return -1;
6841 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6842 p = s->relocation;
6843 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6844 *storage++ = p++;
6845 ret += count;
6846 }
6847 }
6848
6849 *storage = NULL;
6850
6851 return ret;
6852 }
6853 \f
6854 /* Read in the version information. */
6855
6856 bfd_boolean
6857 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6858 {
6859 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6860 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6861
6862 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6863 {
6864 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6865 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6866 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6867 unsigned int i;
6868 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6869
6870 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6871
6872 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
6873 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6874 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6875 goto error_return;
6876
6877 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6878
6879 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6880 if (contents == NULL)
6881 {
6882 error_return_verref:
6883 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6884 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6885 goto error_return;
6886 }
6887 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6888 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6889 goto error_return_verref;
6890
6891 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6892 goto error_return_verref;
6893
6894 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6895 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6896 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6897 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6898 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6899 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6900 {
6901 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6902 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6903 unsigned int j;
6904
6905 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6906
6907 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6908
6909 iverneed->vn_filename =
6910 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6911 iverneed->vn_file);
6912 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6913 goto error_return_verref;
6914
6915 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6916 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6917 else
6918 {
6919 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
6920 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6921 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6922 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6923 goto error_return_verref;
6924 }
6925
6926 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6927 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6928 goto error_return_verref;
6929
6930 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6931 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6932 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6933 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6934 {
6935 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6936
6937 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6938 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6939 ivernaux->vna_name);
6940 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6941 goto error_return_verref;
6942
6943 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6944 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6945 else
6946 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6947
6948 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6949 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6950 goto error_return_verref;
6951
6952 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6953 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6954
6955 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6956 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6957 }
6958
6959 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6960 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6961 else
6962 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6963
6964 if (iverneed->vn_next
6965 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6966 goto error_return_verref;
6967
6968 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6969 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6970 }
6971
6972 free (contents);
6973 contents = NULL;
6974 }
6975
6976 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6977 {
6978 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6979 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6980 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6981 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6982 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6983 unsigned int i;
6984 unsigned int maxidx;
6985 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6986
6987 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6988
6989 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6990 if (contents == NULL)
6991 goto error_return;
6992 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6993 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6994 goto error_return;
6995
6996 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6997 goto error_return;
6998
6999 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
7000 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
7001 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
7002 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
7003 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
7004 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
7005
7006 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
7007 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
7008 the maximum. */
7009 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
7010 maxidx = 0;
7011 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
7012 {
7013 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
7014
7015 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
7016 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
7017
7018 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
7019 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
7020 goto error_return;
7021
7022 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
7023 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
7024 }
7025
7026 if (default_imported_symver)
7027 {
7028 if (freeidx > maxidx)
7029 maxidx = ++freeidx;
7030 else
7031 freeidx = ++maxidx;
7032 }
7033 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
7034 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
7035 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
7036 goto error_return;
7037
7038 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
7039
7040 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
7041 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
7042 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
7043 {
7044 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
7045 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
7046 unsigned int j;
7047
7048 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
7049
7050 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
7051 {
7052 error_return_verdef:
7053 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
7054 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
7055 goto error_return;
7056 }
7057
7058 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
7059 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
7060
7061 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
7062
7063 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
7064 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
7065 else
7066 {
7067 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
7068 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
7069 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
7070 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
7071 goto error_return_verdef;
7072 }
7073
7074 if (iverdef->vd_aux
7075 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
7076 goto error_return_verdef;
7077
7078 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
7079 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
7080 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
7081 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
7082 {
7083 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
7084
7085 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
7086 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
7087 iverdaux->vda_name);
7088 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
7089 goto error_return_verdef;
7090
7091 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
7092 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
7093 else
7094 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
7095
7096 if (iverdaux->vda_next
7097 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
7098 goto error_return_verdef;
7099
7100 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
7101 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
7102 }
7103
7104 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
7105 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
7106
7107 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
7108 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
7109 else
7110 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
7111
7112 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
7113 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
7114 }
7115
7116 free (contents);
7117 contents = NULL;
7118 }
7119 else if (default_imported_symver)
7120 {
7121 if (freeidx < 3)
7122 freeidx = 3;
7123 else
7124 freeidx++;
7125
7126 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
7127 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
7128 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
7129 goto error_return;
7130
7131 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
7132 }
7133
7134 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
7135 if (default_imported_symver)
7136 {
7137 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
7138 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
7139
7140 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
7141
7142 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7143 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
7144 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
7145 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
7146
7147 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
7148
7149 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
7150 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
7151 goto error_return_verdef;
7152 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
7153 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
7154 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
7155 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
7156 goto error_return_verdef;
7157
7158 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
7159 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
7160 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
7161 }
7162
7163 return TRUE;
7164
7165 error_return:
7166 if (contents != NULL)
7167 free (contents);
7168 return FALSE;
7169 }
7170 \f
7171 asymbol *
7172 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
7173 {
7174 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
7175 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
7176
7177 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
7178 if (!newsym)
7179 return NULL;
7180 else
7181 {
7182 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
7183 return &newsym->symbol;
7184 }
7185 }
7186
7187 void
7188 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7189 asymbol *symbol,
7190 symbol_info *ret)
7191 {
7192 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
7193 }
7194
7195 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
7196 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
7197 override it. */
7198
7199 bfd_boolean
7200 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7201 const char *name)
7202 {
7203 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
7204 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
7205 return TRUE;
7206
7207 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
7208 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
7209 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
7210 return TRUE;
7211
7212 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
7213 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
7214 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
7215 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
7216 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
7217 we treat such symbols as local. */
7218 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
7219 return TRUE;
7220
7221 return FALSE;
7222 }
7223
7224 alent *
7225 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7226 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7227 {
7228 abort ();
7229 return NULL;
7230 }
7231
7232 bfd_boolean
7233 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
7234 enum bfd_architecture arch,
7235 unsigned long machine)
7236 {
7237 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
7238 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
7239 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
7240 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
7241 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
7242 return FALSE;
7243
7244 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
7245 }
7246
7247 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
7248 for error reporting. */
7249
7250 static bfd_boolean
7251 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd,
7252 asection *section,
7253 asymbol **symbols,
7254 bfd_vma offset,
7255 const char **filename_ptr,
7256 const char **functionname_ptr)
7257 {
7258 const char *filename;
7259 asymbol *func, *file;
7260 bfd_vma low_func;
7261 asymbol **p;
7262 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
7263 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
7264 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
7265 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
7266 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
7267 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
7268 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
7269 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
7270 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
7271 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7272
7273 filename = NULL;
7274 func = NULL;
7275 file = NULL;
7276 low_func = 0;
7277 state = nothing_seen;
7278
7279 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
7280 {
7281 elf_symbol_type *q;
7282 unsigned int type;
7283
7284 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
7285
7286 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info);
7287 switch (type)
7288 {
7289 case STT_FILE:
7290 file = &q->symbol;
7291 if (state == symbol_seen)
7292 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7293 continue;
7294 default:
7295 if (!bed->is_function_type (type))
7296 break;
7297 case STT_NOTYPE:
7298 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7299 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7300 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7301 {
7302 func = (asymbol *) q;
7303 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7304 filename = NULL;
7305 if (file != NULL
7306 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7307 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7308 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7309 }
7310 break;
7311 }
7312 if (state == nothing_seen)
7313 state = symbol_seen;
7314 }
7315
7316 if (func == NULL)
7317 return FALSE;
7318
7319 if (filename_ptr)
7320 *filename_ptr = filename;
7321 if (functionname_ptr)
7322 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7323
7324 return TRUE;
7325 }
7326
7327 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7328 for error reporting. */
7329
7330 bfd_boolean
7331 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7332 asection *section,
7333 asymbol **symbols,
7334 bfd_vma offset,
7335 const char **filename_ptr,
7336 const char **functionname_ptr,
7337 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7338 {
7339 bfd_boolean found;
7340
7341 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7342 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7343 line_ptr))
7344 {
7345 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7346 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7347 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7348 functionname_ptr);
7349
7350 return TRUE;
7351 }
7352
7353 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7354 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7355 line_ptr, 0,
7356 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7357 {
7358 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7359 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7360 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7361 functionname_ptr);
7362
7363 return TRUE;
7364 }
7365
7366 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7367 &found, filename_ptr,
7368 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7369 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7370 return FALSE;
7371 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7372 return TRUE;
7373
7374 if (symbols == NULL)
7375 return FALSE;
7376
7377 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7378 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7379 return FALSE;
7380
7381 *line_ptr = 0;
7382 return TRUE;
7383 }
7384
7385 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7386
7387 bfd_boolean
7388 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7389 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7390 {
7391 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7392 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7393 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7394 }
7395
7396 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7397 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7398 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7399 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7400 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7401
7402 bfd_boolean
7403 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7404 const char **filename_ptr,
7405 const char **functionname_ptr,
7406 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7407 {
7408 bfd_boolean found;
7409 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7410 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7411 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7412 return found;
7413 }
7414
7415 int
7416 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7417 {
7418 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7419 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7420
7421 if (!info->relocatable)
7422 {
7423 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7424
7425 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7426 {
7427 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7428
7429 phdr_size = 0;
7430 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7431 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7432
7433 if (phdr_size == 0)
7434 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7435 }
7436
7437 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7438 ret += phdr_size;
7439 }
7440
7441 return ret;
7442 }
7443
7444 bfd_boolean
7445 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7446 sec_ptr section,
7447 const void *location,
7448 file_ptr offset,
7449 bfd_size_type count)
7450 {
7451 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7452 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7453
7454 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7455 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7456 return FALSE;
7457
7458 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7459 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7460 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7461 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7462 return FALSE;
7463
7464 return TRUE;
7465 }
7466
7467 void
7468 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7469 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7470 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7471 {
7472 abort ();
7473 }
7474
7475 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7476
7477 bfd_boolean
7478 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7479 {
7480 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7481
7482 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7483 {
7484 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7485 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7486
7487 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7488 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7489
7490 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7491 {
7492 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7493 {
7494 case 8:
7495 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7496 break;
7497 case 12:
7498 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7499 break;
7500 case 16:
7501 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7502 break;
7503 case 24:
7504 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7505 break;
7506 case 32:
7507 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7508 break;
7509 case 64:
7510 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7511 break;
7512 default:
7513 goto fail;
7514 }
7515
7516 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7517
7518 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7519 {
7520 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7521 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7522 else
7523 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7524 }
7525 }
7526 else
7527 {
7528 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7529 {
7530 case 8:
7531 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7532 break;
7533 case 14:
7534 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7535 break;
7536 case 16:
7537 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7538 break;
7539 case 26:
7540 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7541 break;
7542 case 32:
7543 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7544 break;
7545 case 64:
7546 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7547 break;
7548 default:
7549 goto fail;
7550 }
7551
7552 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7553 }
7554
7555 if (howto)
7556 areloc->howto = howto;
7557 else
7558 goto fail;
7559 }
7560
7561 return TRUE;
7562
7563 fail:
7564 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7565 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7566 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7567 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7568 return FALSE;
7569 }
7570
7571 bfd_boolean
7572 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7573 {
7574 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7575 {
7576 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7577 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7578 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7579 }
7580
7581 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7582 }
7583
7584 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7585 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7586 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7587 this reloc. */
7588
7589 bfd_reloc_status_type
7590 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7591 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7592 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7593 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7594 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7595 {
7596 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7597 }
7598 \f
7599 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7600 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7601 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7602 out details about the corefile. */
7603
7604 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7605 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
7606 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
7607 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7608 #endif
7609
7610 /* Return a PID that identifies a "thread" for threaded cores, or the
7611 PID of the main process for non-threaded cores. */
7612
7613 static int
7614 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7615 {
7616 int pid;
7617
7618 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid;
7619 if (pid == 0)
7620 pid = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid;
7621
7622 return pid;
7623 }
7624
7625 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7626 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7627 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7628 overwrite it. */
7629
7630 static bfd_boolean
7631 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7632 {
7633 asection *sect2;
7634
7635 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7636 return TRUE;
7637
7638 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7639 if (sect2 == NULL)
7640 return FALSE;
7641
7642 sect2->size = sect->size;
7643 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7644 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7645 return TRUE;
7646 }
7647
7648 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7649 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7650 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7651 such a section already exists.
7652 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7653 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7654 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7655 bfd_boolean
7656 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7657 char *name,
7658 size_t size,
7659 ufile_ptr filepos)
7660 {
7661 char buf[100];
7662 char *threaded_name;
7663 size_t len;
7664 asection *sect;
7665
7666 /* Build the section name. */
7667
7668 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7669 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7670 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7671 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7672 return FALSE;
7673 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7674
7675 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7676 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7677 if (sect == NULL)
7678 return FALSE;
7679 sect->size = size;
7680 sect->filepos = filepos;
7681 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7682
7683 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7684 }
7685
7686 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7687 solaris 2.5+
7688 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7689 unixware 4.2
7690 */
7691
7692 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7693
7694 static bfd_boolean
7695 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7696 {
7697 size_t size;
7698 int offset;
7699
7700 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7701 {
7702 prstatus_t prstat;
7703
7704 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7705 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7706 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7707
7708 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7709 has already been set by another thread. */
7710 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7711 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7712 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid == 0)
7713 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7714
7715 /* pr_who exists on:
7716 solaris 2.5+
7717 unixware 4.2
7718 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7719 linux 2.[01]
7720 */
7721 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7722 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7723 #else
7724 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
7725 #endif
7726 }
7727 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7728 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7729 {
7730 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7731 prstatus32_t prstat;
7732
7733 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7734 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7735 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7736
7737 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7738 has already been set by another thread. */
7739 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7740 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7741 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid == 0)
7742 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7743
7744 /* pr_who exists on:
7745 solaris 2.5+
7746 unixware 4.2
7747 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7748 linux 2.[01]
7749 */
7750 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7751 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7752 #else
7753 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_pid;
7754 #endif
7755 }
7756 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7757 else
7758 {
7759 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7760 note size (ie. data object type). */
7761 return TRUE;
7762 }
7763
7764 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7765 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7766 size, note->descpos + offset);
7767 }
7768 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7769
7770 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7771 static bfd_boolean
7772 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7773 char *name,
7774 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7775 {
7776 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7777 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7778 }
7779
7780 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7781 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7782 data structure apart. */
7783
7784 static bfd_boolean
7785 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7786 {
7787 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7788 }
7789
7790 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7791 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
7792 literally. */
7793
7794 static bfd_boolean
7795 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7796 {
7797 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7798 }
7799
7800 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
7801 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
7802 contents literally. */
7803
7804 static bfd_boolean
7805 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7806 {
7807 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
7808 }
7809
7810 static bfd_boolean
7811 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7812 {
7813 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
7814 }
7815
7816 static bfd_boolean
7817 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7818 {
7819 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
7820 }
7821
7822 static bfd_boolean
7823 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7824 {
7825 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
7826 }
7827
7828 static bfd_boolean
7829 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7830 {
7831 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
7832 }
7833
7834 static bfd_boolean
7835 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7836 {
7837 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
7838 }
7839
7840 static bfd_boolean
7841 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7842 {
7843 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
7844 }
7845
7846 static bfd_boolean
7847 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7848 {
7849 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
7850 }
7851
7852 static bfd_boolean
7853 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7854 {
7855 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
7856 }
7857
7858 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7859 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7860 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7861 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7862 #endif
7863 #endif
7864
7865 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7866 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7867 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7868 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7869 #endif
7870 #endif
7871
7872 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7873 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7874 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7875
7876 char *
7877 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7878 {
7879 char *dups;
7880 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
7881 size_t len;
7882
7883 if (end == NULL)
7884 len = max;
7885 else
7886 len = end - start;
7887
7888 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7889 if (dups == NULL)
7890 return NULL;
7891
7892 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7893 dups[len] = '\0';
7894
7895 return dups;
7896 }
7897
7898 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7899 static bfd_boolean
7900 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7901 {
7902 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7903 {
7904 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7905
7906 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7907
7908 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7909 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7910 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7911
7912 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7913 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7914 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7915 }
7916 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7917 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7918 {
7919 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7920 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7921
7922 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7923
7924 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7925 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7926 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7927
7928 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7929 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7930 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7931 }
7932 #endif
7933
7934 else
7935 {
7936 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7937 note size (ie. data object type). */
7938 return TRUE;
7939 }
7940
7941 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7942 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7943 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7944
7945 {
7946 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7947 int n = strlen (command);
7948
7949 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7950 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7951 }
7952
7953 return TRUE;
7954 }
7955 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7956
7957 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7958 static bfd_boolean
7959 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7960 {
7961 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7962 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7963 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7964 #endif
7965 )
7966 {
7967 pstatus_t pstat;
7968
7969 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7970
7971 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7972 }
7973 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7974 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7975 {
7976 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7977 pstatus32_t pstat;
7978
7979 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7980
7981 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7982 }
7983 #endif
7984 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7985 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7986 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7987
7988 return TRUE;
7989 }
7990 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7991
7992 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7993 static bfd_boolean
7994 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7995 {
7996 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7997 char buf[100];
7998 char *name;
7999 size_t len;
8000 asection *sect;
8001
8002 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
8003 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
8004 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
8005 #endif
8006 )
8007 return TRUE;
8008
8009 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
8010
8011 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
8012 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
8013 another thread. */
8014 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
8015 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
8016
8017 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
8018
8019 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
8020 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
8021 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8022 if (name == NULL)
8023 return FALSE;
8024 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8025
8026 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8027 if (sect == NULL)
8028 return FALSE;
8029
8030 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8031 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
8032 sect->filepos = note->descpos
8033 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
8034 #endif
8035
8036 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8037 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
8038 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
8039 #endif
8040
8041 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8042
8043 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
8044 return FALSE;
8045
8046 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
8047
8048 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
8049 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
8050 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8051 if (name == NULL)
8052 return FALSE;
8053 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8054
8055 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8056 if (sect == NULL)
8057 return FALSE;
8058
8059 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8060 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
8061 sect->filepos = note->descpos
8062 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
8063 #endif
8064
8065 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
8066 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
8067 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
8068 #endif
8069
8070 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8071
8072 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
8073 }
8074 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
8075
8076 static bfd_boolean
8077 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8078 {
8079 char buf[30];
8080 char *name;
8081 size_t len;
8082 asection *sect;
8083 int type;
8084 int is_active_thread;
8085 bfd_vma base_addr;
8086
8087 if (note->descsz < 728)
8088 return TRUE;
8089
8090 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
8091 return TRUE;
8092
8093 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
8094
8095 switch (type)
8096 {
8097 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
8098 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
8099 /* process_info.pid */
8100 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
8101 /* process_info.signal */
8102 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
8103 break;
8104
8105 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
8106 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
8107 /* thread_info.tid */
8108 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
8109
8110 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
8111 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8112 if (name == NULL)
8113 return FALSE;
8114
8115 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8116
8117 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8118 if (sect == NULL)
8119 return FALSE;
8120
8121 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
8122 sect->size = 716;
8123 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
8124 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
8125 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8126
8127 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
8128 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
8129
8130 if (is_active_thread)
8131 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
8132 return FALSE;
8133 break;
8134
8135 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
8136 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
8137 /* module_info.base_address */
8138 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
8139 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
8140
8141 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
8142 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8143 if (name == NULL)
8144 return FALSE;
8145
8146 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8147
8148 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8149
8150 if (sect == NULL)
8151 return FALSE;
8152
8153 sect->size = note->descsz;
8154 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8155 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8156 break;
8157
8158 default:
8159 return TRUE;
8160 }
8161
8162 return TRUE;
8163 }
8164
8165 static bfd_boolean
8166 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8167 {
8168 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8169
8170 switch (note->type)
8171 {
8172 default:
8173 return TRUE;
8174
8175 case NT_PRSTATUS:
8176 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
8177 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
8178 return TRUE;
8179 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8180 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
8181 #else
8182 return TRUE;
8183 #endif
8184
8185 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8186 case NT_PSTATUS:
8187 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
8188 #endif
8189
8190 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8191 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
8192 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
8193 #endif
8194
8195 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
8196 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
8197
8198 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
8199 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
8200
8201 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
8202 if (note->namesz == 6
8203 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8204 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
8205 else
8206 return TRUE;
8207
8208 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
8209 if (note->namesz == 6
8210 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8211 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
8212 else
8213 return TRUE;
8214
8215 case NT_PPC_VMX:
8216 if (note->namesz == 6
8217 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8218 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
8219 else
8220 return TRUE;
8221
8222 case NT_PPC_VSX:
8223 if (note->namesz == 6
8224 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8225 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
8226 else
8227 return TRUE;
8228
8229 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
8230 if (note->namesz == 6
8231 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8232 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
8233 else
8234 return TRUE;
8235
8236 case NT_S390_TIMER:
8237 if (note->namesz == 6
8238 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8239 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
8240 else
8241 return TRUE;
8242
8243 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
8244 if (note->namesz == 6
8245 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8246 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
8247 else
8248 return TRUE;
8249
8250 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
8251 if (note->namesz == 6
8252 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8253 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
8254 else
8255 return TRUE;
8256
8257 case NT_S390_CTRS:
8258 if (note->namesz == 6
8259 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8260 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
8261 else
8262 return TRUE;
8263
8264 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
8265 if (note->namesz == 6
8266 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8267 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
8268 else
8269 return TRUE;
8270
8271 case NT_PRPSINFO:
8272 case NT_PSINFO:
8273 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
8274 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
8275 return TRUE;
8276 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8277 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
8278 #else
8279 return TRUE;
8280 #endif
8281
8282 case NT_AUXV:
8283 {
8284 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8285 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8286
8287 if (sect == NULL)
8288 return FALSE;
8289 sect->size = note->descsz;
8290 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8291 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8292
8293 return TRUE;
8294 }
8295 }
8296 }
8297
8298 static bfd_boolean
8299 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8300 {
8301 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size = note->descsz;
8302 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, note->descsz);
8303 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
8304 return FALSE;
8305
8306 memcpy (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, note->descdata, note->descsz);
8307
8308 return TRUE;
8309 }
8310
8311 static bfd_boolean
8312 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8313 {
8314 switch (note->type)
8315 {
8316 default:
8317 return TRUE;
8318
8319 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
8320 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
8321 }
8322 }
8323
8324 static bfd_boolean
8325 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
8326 {
8327 char *cp;
8328
8329 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
8330 if (cp != NULL)
8331 {
8332 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
8333 return TRUE;
8334 }
8335 return FALSE;
8336 }
8337
8338 static bfd_boolean
8339 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8340 {
8341 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8342 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8343 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8344
8345 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
8346 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8347 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
8348
8349 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8350 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8351 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
8352
8353 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
8354 note);
8355 }
8356
8357 static bfd_boolean
8358 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8359 {
8360 int lwp;
8361
8362 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
8363 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
8364
8365 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
8366 {
8367 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
8368 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
8369 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
8370 creates a core file. */
8371
8372 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8373 }
8374
8375 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
8376 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
8377 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
8378 understand it. */
8379
8380 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
8381 return TRUE;
8382
8383
8384 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
8385 {
8386 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
8387 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
8388
8389 case bfd_arch_alpha:
8390 case bfd_arch_sparc:
8391 switch (note->type)
8392 {
8393 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
8394 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8395
8396 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
8397 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8398
8399 default:
8400 return TRUE;
8401 }
8402
8403 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
8404 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
8405
8406 default:
8407 switch (note->type)
8408 {
8409 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
8410 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8411
8412 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
8413 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8414
8415 default:
8416 return TRUE;
8417 }
8418 }
8419 /* NOTREACHED */
8420 }
8421
8422 static bfd_boolean
8423 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8424 {
8425 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8426 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8427 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8428
8429 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
8430 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8431 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
8432
8433 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8434 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8435 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
8436
8437 return TRUE;
8438 }
8439
8440 static bfd_boolean
8441 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8442 {
8443 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
8444 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8445
8446 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
8447 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8448
8449 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
8450 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8451
8452 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
8453 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
8454
8455 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
8456 {
8457 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8458 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8459
8460 if (sect == NULL)
8461 return FALSE;
8462 sect->size = note->descsz;
8463 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8464 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8465
8466 return TRUE;
8467 }
8468
8469 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
8470 {
8471 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
8472 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8473
8474 if (sect == NULL)
8475 return FALSE;
8476 sect->size = note->descsz;
8477 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8478 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8479
8480 return TRUE;
8481 }
8482
8483 return TRUE;
8484 }
8485
8486 static bfd_boolean
8487 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
8488 {
8489 void *ddata = note->descdata;
8490 char buf[100];
8491 char *name;
8492 asection *sect;
8493 short sig;
8494 unsigned flags;
8495
8496 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
8497 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
8498
8499 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
8500 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
8501
8502 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
8503 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
8504
8505 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
8506 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
8507 {
8508 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
8509 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8510 }
8511
8512 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
8513 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
8514 thread just in case. */
8515 if (flags & 0x00000080)
8516 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8517
8518 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
8519 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
8520
8521 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8522 if (name == NULL)
8523 return FALSE;
8524 strcpy (name, buf);
8525
8526 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8527 if (sect == NULL)
8528 return FALSE;
8529
8530 sect->size = note->descsz;
8531 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8532 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8533
8534 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8535 }
8536
8537 static bfd_boolean
8538 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8539 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8540 long tid,
8541 char *base)
8542 {
8543 char buf[100];
8544 char *name;
8545 asection *sect;
8546
8547 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8548 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8549
8550 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8551 if (name == NULL)
8552 return FALSE;
8553 strcpy (name, buf);
8554
8555 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8556 if (sect == NULL)
8557 return FALSE;
8558
8559 sect->size = note->descsz;
8560 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8561 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8562
8563 /* This is the current thread. */
8564 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8565 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8566
8567 return TRUE;
8568 }
8569
8570 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8571 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8572 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8573 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8574
8575 static bfd_boolean
8576 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8577 {
8578 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8579 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8580 function. */
8581 static long tid = 1;
8582
8583 switch (note->type)
8584 {
8585 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8586 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8587 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8588 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8589 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8590 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8591 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8592 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8593 default:
8594 return TRUE;
8595 }
8596 }
8597
8598 static bfd_boolean
8599 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8600 {
8601 char *name;
8602 asection *sect;
8603 size_t len;
8604
8605 /* Use note name as section name. */
8606 len = note->namesz;
8607 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8608 if (name == NULL)
8609 return FALSE;
8610 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
8611 name[len - 1] = '\0';
8612
8613 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8614 if (sect == NULL)
8615 return FALSE;
8616
8617 sect->size = note->descsz;
8618 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8619 sect->alignment_power = 1;
8620
8621 return TRUE;
8622 }
8623
8624 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8625
8626 Inputs:
8627 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
8628 name of note
8629 type of note
8630 data for note
8631 size of data for note
8632
8633 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
8634 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
8635 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
8636 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
8637
8638 Return:
8639 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
8640
8641 char *
8642 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8643 char *buf,
8644 int *bufsiz,
8645 const char *name,
8646 int type,
8647 const void *input,
8648 int size)
8649 {
8650 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8651 size_t namesz;
8652 size_t newspace;
8653 char *dest;
8654
8655 namesz = 0;
8656 if (name != NULL)
8657 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8658
8659 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
8660
8661 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8662 if (buf == NULL)
8663 return buf;
8664 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
8665 *bufsiz += newspace;
8666 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8667 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8668 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8669 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8670 dest = xnp->name;
8671 if (name != NULL)
8672 {
8673 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8674 dest += namesz;
8675 while (namesz & 3)
8676 {
8677 *dest++ = '\0';
8678 ++namesz;
8679 }
8680 }
8681 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8682 dest += size;
8683 while (size & 3)
8684 {
8685 *dest++ = '\0';
8686 ++size;
8687 }
8688 return buf;
8689 }
8690
8691 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8692 char *
8693 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8694 char *buf,
8695 int *bufsiz,
8696 const char *fname,
8697 const char *psargs)
8698 {
8699 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8700 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8701
8702 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8703 {
8704 char *ret;
8705 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8706 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
8707 if (ret != NULL)
8708 return ret;
8709 }
8710
8711 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8712 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8713 {
8714 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8715 psinfo32_t data;
8716 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8717 #else
8718 prpsinfo32_t data;
8719 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8720 #endif
8721
8722 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8723 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8724 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8725 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8726 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8727 }
8728 else
8729 #endif
8730 {
8731 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8732 psinfo_t data;
8733 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8734 #else
8735 prpsinfo_t data;
8736 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8737 #endif
8738
8739 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8740 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8741 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8742 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8743 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8744 }
8745 }
8746 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8747
8748 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8749 char *
8750 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8751 char *buf,
8752 int *bufsiz,
8753 long pid,
8754 int cursig,
8755 const void *gregs)
8756 {
8757 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8758 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8759
8760 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8761 {
8762 char *ret;
8763 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8764 NT_PRSTATUS,
8765 pid, cursig, gregs);
8766 if (ret != NULL)
8767 return ret;
8768 }
8769
8770 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
8771 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8772 {
8773 prstatus32_t prstat;
8774
8775 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8776 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8777 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8778 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8779 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8780 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8781 }
8782 else
8783 #endif
8784 {
8785 prstatus_t prstat;
8786
8787 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8788 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8789 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8790 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8791 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8792 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8793 }
8794 }
8795 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8796
8797 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8798 char *
8799 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8800 char *buf,
8801 int *bufsiz,
8802 long pid,
8803 int cursig,
8804 const void *gregs)
8805 {
8806 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8807 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8808
8809 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8810 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8811 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8812 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8813 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8814 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8815 #if !defined(gregs)
8816 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8817 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8818 #else
8819 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8820 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8821 #endif
8822 #endif
8823 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8824 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8825 }
8826 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8827
8828 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8829 char *
8830 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8831 char *buf,
8832 int *bufsiz,
8833 long pid,
8834 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8835 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8836 {
8837 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8838 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
8839 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8840
8841 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8842 {
8843 pstatus32_t pstat;
8844
8845 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8846 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8847 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8848 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8849 return buf;
8850 }
8851 else
8852 #endif
8853 {
8854 pstatus_t pstat;
8855
8856 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8857 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8858 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8859 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8860 return buf;
8861 }
8862 }
8863 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8864
8865 char *
8866 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8867 char *buf,
8868 int *bufsiz,
8869 const void *fpregs,
8870 int size)
8871 {
8872 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8873 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8874 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8875 }
8876
8877 char *
8878 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8879 char *buf,
8880 int *bufsiz,
8881 const void *xfpregs,
8882 int size)
8883 {
8884 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8885 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8886 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8887 }
8888
8889 char *
8890 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
8891 const void *xfpregs, int size)
8892 {
8893 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8894 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8895 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
8896 }
8897
8898 char *
8899 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
8900 char *buf,
8901 int *bufsiz,
8902 const void *ppc_vmx,
8903 int size)
8904 {
8905 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8906 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8907 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
8908 }
8909
8910 char *
8911 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
8912 char *buf,
8913 int *bufsiz,
8914 const void *ppc_vsx,
8915 int size)
8916 {
8917 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8918 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8919 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
8920 }
8921
8922 static char *
8923 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
8924 char *buf,
8925 int *bufsiz,
8926 const void *s390_high_gprs,
8927 int size)
8928 {
8929 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8930 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8931 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
8932 s390_high_gprs, size);
8933 }
8934
8935 char *
8936 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
8937 char *buf,
8938 int *bufsiz,
8939 const void *s390_timer,
8940 int size)
8941 {
8942 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8943 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8944 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
8945 }
8946
8947 char *
8948 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
8949 char *buf,
8950 int *bufsiz,
8951 const void *s390_todcmp,
8952 int size)
8953 {
8954 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8955 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8956 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
8957 }
8958
8959 char *
8960 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
8961 char *buf,
8962 int *bufsiz,
8963 const void *s390_todpreg,
8964 int size)
8965 {
8966 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8967 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8968 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
8969 }
8970
8971 char *
8972 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
8973 char *buf,
8974 int *bufsiz,
8975 const void *s390_ctrs,
8976 int size)
8977 {
8978 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8979 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8980 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
8981 }
8982
8983 char *
8984 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
8985 char *buf,
8986 int *bufsiz,
8987 const void *s390_prefix,
8988 int size)
8989 {
8990 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8991 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8992 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
8993 }
8994
8995 char *
8996 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
8997 char *buf,
8998 int *bufsiz,
8999 const char *section,
9000 const void *data,
9001 int size)
9002 {
9003 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
9004 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9005 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
9006 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9007 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
9008 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9009 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
9010 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9011 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
9012 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9013 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
9014 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9015 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
9016 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9017 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
9018 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9019 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
9020 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9021 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
9022 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9023 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
9024 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
9025 return NULL;
9026 }
9027
9028 static bfd_boolean
9029 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset)
9030 {
9031 char *p;
9032
9033 p = buf;
9034 while (p < buf + size)
9035 {
9036 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
9037 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
9038 Elf_Internal_Note in;
9039
9040 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
9041 return FALSE;
9042
9043 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
9044
9045 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
9046 in.namedata = xnp->name;
9047 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
9048 return FALSE;
9049
9050 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
9051 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
9052 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
9053 if (in.descsz != 0
9054 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
9055 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
9056 return FALSE;
9057
9058 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
9059 {
9060 default:
9061 return TRUE;
9062
9063 case bfd_core:
9064 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
9065 {
9066 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
9067 return FALSE;
9068 }
9069 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "OpenBSD"))
9070 {
9071 if (! elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (abfd, &in))
9072 return FALSE;
9073 }
9074 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
9075 {
9076 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
9077 return FALSE;
9078 }
9079 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "SPU/"))
9080 {
9081 if (! elfcore_grok_spu_note (abfd, &in))
9082 return FALSE;
9083 }
9084 else
9085 {
9086 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
9087 return FALSE;
9088 }
9089 break;
9090
9091 case bfd_object:
9092 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
9093 {
9094 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
9095 return FALSE;
9096 }
9097 break;
9098 }
9099
9100 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
9101 }
9102
9103 return TRUE;
9104 }
9105
9106 static bfd_boolean
9107 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
9108 {
9109 char *buf;
9110
9111 if (size <= 0)
9112 return TRUE;
9113
9114 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
9115 return FALSE;
9116
9117 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size);
9118 if (buf == NULL)
9119 return FALSE;
9120
9121 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
9122 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset))
9123 {
9124 free (buf);
9125 return FALSE;
9126 }
9127
9128 free (buf);
9129 return TRUE;
9130 }
9131 \f
9132 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
9133
9134 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
9135 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
9136 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
9137
9138 long
9139 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
9140 {
9141 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9142 {
9143 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
9144 return -1;
9145 }
9146
9147 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
9148 }
9149
9150 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
9151 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
9152 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
9153 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
9154
9155 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
9156 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
9157
9158 int
9159 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
9160 {
9161 int num_phdrs;
9162
9163 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9164 {
9165 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
9166 return -1;
9167 }
9168
9169 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
9170 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
9171 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
9172
9173 return num_phdrs;
9174 }
9175
9176 enum elf_reloc_type_class
9177 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9178 {
9179 return reloc_class_normal;
9180 }
9181
9182 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
9183 relocation against a local symbol. */
9184
9185 bfd_vma
9186 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
9187 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
9188 asection **psec,
9189 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
9190 {
9191 asection *sec = *psec;
9192 bfd_vma relocation;
9193
9194 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
9195 + sec->output_offset
9196 + sym->st_value);
9197 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
9198 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
9199 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
9200 {
9201 rel->r_addend =
9202 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
9203 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9204 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
9205 if (sec != *psec)
9206 {
9207 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
9208 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
9209 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
9210 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
9211 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
9212 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
9213 sec->kept_section = *psec;
9214 sec = *psec;
9215 }
9216 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
9217 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
9218 }
9219 return relocation;
9220 }
9221
9222 bfd_vma
9223 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
9224 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
9225 asection **psec,
9226 bfd_vma addend)
9227 {
9228 asection *sec = *psec;
9229
9230 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
9231 return sym->st_value + addend;
9232
9233 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
9234 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9235 sym->st_value + addend);
9236 }
9237
9238 bfd_vma
9239 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
9240 struct bfd_link_info *info,
9241 asection *sec,
9242 bfd_vma offset)
9243 {
9244 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
9245 {
9246 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
9247 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9248 offset);
9249 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
9250 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
9251 default:
9252 return offset;
9253 }
9254 }
9255 \f
9256 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
9257 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
9258 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
9259 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
9260 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
9261 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
9262
9263 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
9264 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
9265 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
9266 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
9267 the remote memory. */
9268
9269 bfd *
9270 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
9271 (bfd *templ,
9272 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
9273 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
9274 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
9275 {
9276 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
9277 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
9278 }
9279 \f
9280 long
9281 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
9282 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9283 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9284 long dynsymcount,
9285 asymbol **dynsyms,
9286 asymbol **ret)
9287 {
9288 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9289 asection *relplt;
9290 asymbol *s;
9291 const char *relplt_name;
9292 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
9293 arelent *p;
9294 long count, i, n;
9295 size_t size;
9296 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
9297 char *names;
9298 asection *plt;
9299
9300 *ret = NULL;
9301
9302 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
9303 return 0;
9304
9305 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
9306 return 0;
9307
9308 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
9309 return 0;
9310
9311 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
9312 if (relplt_name == NULL)
9313 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
9314 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
9315 if (relplt == NULL)
9316 return 0;
9317
9318 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
9319 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
9320 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
9321 return 0;
9322
9323 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
9324 if (plt == NULL)
9325 return 0;
9326
9327 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
9328 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
9329 return -1;
9330
9331 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
9332 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
9333 p = relplt->relocation;
9334 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9335 {
9336 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
9337 if (p->addend != 0)
9338 {
9339 #ifdef BFD64
9340 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
9341 #else
9342 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
9343 #endif
9344 }
9345 }
9346
9347 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
9348 if (s == NULL)
9349 return -1;
9350
9351 names = (char *) (s + count);
9352 p = relplt->relocation;
9353 n = 0;
9354 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9355 {
9356 size_t len;
9357 bfd_vma addr;
9358
9359 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
9360 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
9361 continue;
9362
9363 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
9364 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
9365 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
9366 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
9367 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
9368 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
9369 s->section = plt;
9370 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
9371 s->name = names;
9372 s->udata.p = NULL;
9373 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
9374 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
9375 names += len;
9376 if (p->addend != 0)
9377 {
9378 char buf[30], *a;
9379
9380 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
9381 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
9382 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
9383 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
9384 ;
9385 len = strlen (a);
9386 memcpy (names, a, len);
9387 names += len;
9388 }
9389 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
9390 names += sizeof ("@plt");
9391 ++s, ++n;
9392 }
9393
9394 return n;
9395 }
9396
9397 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
9398 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
9399 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
9400 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
9401
9402 void
9403 _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * abfd,
9404 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9405 {
9406 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
9407
9408 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
9409
9410 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
9411
9412 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
9413 osabi field to ELFOSABI_LINUX if the binary contains symbols of
9414 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type. */
9415 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
9416 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_ifunc_symbols)
9417 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
9418 }
9419
9420
9421 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
9422 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
9423 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
9424
9425 bfd_boolean
9426 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
9427 {
9428 return (type == STT_FUNC
9429 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);
9430 }
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