* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_discard_copies): Use SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 /*
25 SECTION
26 ELF backends
27
28 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
29 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
30 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
31
32 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
33 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
34 haven't bothered yet. */
35
36 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
37 #define _SYSCALL32
38 #include "sysdep.h"
39 #include "bfd.h"
40 #include "bfdlink.h"
41 #include "libbfd.h"
42 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
43 #include "elf-bfd.h"
44 #include "libiberty.h"
45 #include "safe-ctype.h"
46
47 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
48 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
49 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
50 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
51 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
52 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
53 file_ptr offset);
54
55 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
56 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
57 need to move into elfcode.h. */
58
59 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
60
61 void
62 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
63 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
64 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
65 {
66 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
67 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
68 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
69 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
70 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
71 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
72 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
73 }
74
75 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
76
77 void
78 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
79 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
80 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
81 {
82 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
83 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
84 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
85 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
86 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
87 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
88 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
89 }
90
91 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
92
93 void
94 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
95 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
96 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
97 {
98 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
99 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
100 }
101
102 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
103
104 void
105 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
106 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
107 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
108 {
109 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
110 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
111 }
112
113 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
114
115 void
116 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
117 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
118 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
119 {
120 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
121 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
122 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
123 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
124 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
125 }
126
127 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
128
129 void
130 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
131 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
132 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
133 {
134 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
135 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
136 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
137 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
138 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
139 }
140
141 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
142
143 void
144 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
145 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
146 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
147 {
148 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
149 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
150 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
151 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
152 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
153 }
154
155 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
156
157 void
158 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
159 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
160 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
161 {
162 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
163 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
165 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
166 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
167 }
168
169 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
170
171 void
172 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
173 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
174 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
175 {
176 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
177 }
178
179 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
180
181 void
182 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
183 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
184 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
185 {
186 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
187 }
188
189 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
190 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
191
192 unsigned long
193 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
194 {
195 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
196 unsigned long h = 0;
197 unsigned long g;
198 int ch;
199
200 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
201 {
202 h = (h << 4) + ch;
203 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
204 {
205 h ^= g >> 24;
206 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
207 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
208 h ^= g;
209 }
210 }
211 return h & 0xffffffff;
212 }
213
214 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
215 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
216
217 unsigned long
218 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
219 {
220 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
221 unsigned long h = 5381;
222 unsigned char ch;
223
224 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
225 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
226 return h & 0xffffffff;
227 }
228
229 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
230 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
231 bfd_boolean
232 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
233 size_t object_size,
234 enum elf_object_id object_id)
235 {
236 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
237 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
238 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
239 return FALSE;
240
241 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
242 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
243 return TRUE;
244 }
245
246
247 bfd_boolean
248 bfd_elf_make_generic_object (bfd *abfd)
249 {
250 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
251 GENERIC_ELF_TDATA);
252 }
253
254 bfd_boolean
255 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
256 {
257 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
258 return bfd_elf_make_generic_object (abfd);
259 }
260
261 char *
262 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
263 {
264 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
265 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
266 file_ptr offset;
267 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
268
269 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
270 if (i_shdrp == 0
271 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
272 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
273 return NULL;
274
275 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
276 if (shstrtab == NULL)
277 {
278 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
279 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
280 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
281
282 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
283 in case the string table is not terminated. */
284 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
285 || (shstrtab = bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
286 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
287 shstrtab = NULL;
288 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
289 {
290 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
291 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
292 shstrtab = NULL;
293 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
294 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
295 the string table over and over. */
296 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
297 }
298 else
299 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
300 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
301 }
302 return (char *) shstrtab;
303 }
304
305 char *
306 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
307 unsigned int shindex,
308 unsigned int strindex)
309 {
310 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
311
312 if (strindex == 0)
313 return "";
314
315 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
316 return NULL;
317
318 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
319
320 if (hdr->contents == NULL
321 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
322 return NULL;
323
324 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
325 {
326 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
327 (*_bfd_error_handler)
328 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
329 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
330 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
331 ? ".shstrtab"
332 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
333 return "";
334 }
335
336 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
337 }
338
339 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
340 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
341 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
342 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
343 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
344 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
345 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
346
347 Elf_Internal_Sym *
348 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
349 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
350 size_t symcount,
351 size_t symoffset,
352 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
353 void *extsym_buf,
354 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
355 {
356 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
357 void *alloc_ext;
358 const bfd_byte *esym;
359 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
360 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
361 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
362 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
363 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
364 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
365 size_t extsym_size;
366 bfd_size_type amt;
367 file_ptr pos;
368
369 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
370 abort ();
371
372 if (symcount == 0)
373 return intsym_buf;
374
375 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
376 shndx_hdr = NULL;
377 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
378 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
379
380 /* Read the symbols. */
381 alloc_ext = NULL;
382 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
383 alloc_intsym = NULL;
384 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
385 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
386 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
387 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
388 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
389 {
390 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
391 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
392 }
393 if (extsym_buf == NULL
394 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
395 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
396 {
397 intsym_buf = NULL;
398 goto out;
399 }
400
401 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
402 extshndx_buf = NULL;
403 else
404 {
405 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
406 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
407 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
408 {
409 alloc_extshndx = bfd_malloc2 (symcount,
410 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
411 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
412 }
413 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
414 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
415 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
416 {
417 intsym_buf = NULL;
418 goto out;
419 }
420 }
421
422 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
423 {
424 alloc_intsym = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
425 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
426 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
427 goto out;
428 }
429
430 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
431 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
432 for (esym = extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf, shndx = extshndx_buf;
433 isym < isymend;
434 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
435 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
436 {
437 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
438 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B symbol number %lu references "
439 "nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
440 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
441 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
442 free (alloc_intsym);
443 intsym_buf = NULL;
444 goto out;
445 }
446
447 out:
448 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
449 free (alloc_ext);
450 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
451 free (alloc_extshndx);
452
453 return intsym_buf;
454 }
455
456 /* Look up a symbol name. */
457 const char *
458 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
459 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
460 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
461 asection *sym_sec)
462 {
463 const char *name;
464 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
465 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
466
467 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
468 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
469 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
470 {
471 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
472 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
473 }
474
475 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
476 if (name == NULL)
477 name = "(null)";
478 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
479 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
480
481 return name;
482 }
483
484 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
485 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
486 pointers. */
487
488 typedef union elf_internal_group {
489 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
490 unsigned int flags;
491 } Elf_Internal_Group;
492
493 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
494 signature just a string? */
495
496 static const char *
497 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
498 {
499 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
500 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
501 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
502 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
503
504 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
505 that it is a symbol table section. */
506 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
507 return NULL;
508 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
509 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
510 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
511 return NULL;
512
513 /* Go read the symbol. */
514 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
515 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
516 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
517 return NULL;
518
519 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
520 }
521
522 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
523
524 static bfd_boolean
525 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
526 {
527 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
528
529 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
530 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
531 if (num_group == 0)
532 {
533 unsigned int i, shnum;
534
535 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
536 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
537 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
538 num_group = 0;
539
540 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr) \
541 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
542 && (shdr)->sh_size >= (2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) \
543 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
544 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
545
546 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
547 {
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
549
550 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
551 num_group += 1;
552 }
553
554 if (num_group == 0)
555 {
556 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
557 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
558 }
559 else
560 {
561 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
562 so we can find them quickly. */
563 bfd_size_type amt;
564
565 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
566 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr
567 = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
568 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
569 return FALSE;
570
571 num_group = 0;
572 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
573 {
574 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
575
576 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
577 {
578 unsigned char *src;
579 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
580
581 /* Add to list of sections. */
582 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
583 num_group += 1;
584
585 /* Read the raw contents. */
586 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
587 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
588 shdr->contents = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size,
589 sizeof (*dest) / 4);
590 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
591 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
592 {
593 _bfd_error_handler
594 (_("%B: Corrupt size field in group section header: 0x%lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
595 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
596 return FALSE;
597 }
598
599 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
600
601 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
602 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
603 != shdr->sh_size))
604 return FALSE;
605
606 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
607 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
608 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
609 pointers. */
610 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
611 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
612 while (1)
613 {
614 unsigned int idx;
615
616 src -= 4;
617 --dest;
618 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
619 if (src == shdr->contents)
620 {
621 dest->flags = idx;
622 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
623 shdr->bfd_section->flags
624 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
625 break;
626 }
627 if (idx >= shnum)
628 {
629 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
630 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
631 idx = 0;
632 }
633 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
634 }
635 }
636 }
637 }
638 }
639
640 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
641 {
642 unsigned int i;
643
644 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
645 {
646 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
647 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
648 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
649
650 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
651 section is a member. */
652 while (--n_elt != 0)
653 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
654 {
655 asection *s = NULL;
656
657 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
658 other members to see if any others are linked via
659 next_in_group. */
660 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
661 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
662 while (--n_elt != 0)
663 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
664 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
665 break;
666 if (n_elt != 0)
667 {
668 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
669 insert current section in circular list. */
670 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
671 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
672 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
673 }
674 else
675 {
676 const char *gname;
677
678 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
679 if (gname == NULL)
680 return FALSE;
681 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
682
683 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
684 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
685 }
686
687 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
688 new member. */
689 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
690 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
691
692 i = num_group - 1;
693 break;
694 }
695 }
696 }
697
698 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
699 {
700 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
701 abfd, newsect);
702 }
703 return TRUE;
704 }
705
706 bfd_boolean
707 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
708 {
709 unsigned int i;
710 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
711 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
712 asection *s;
713
714 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
715 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
716 {
717 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
718 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
719 {
720 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
721 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
722 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
723 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
724 if (elfsec == 0)
725 {
726 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
727 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
728 bed->link_order_error_handler
729 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
730 abfd, s);
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 asection *link = NULL;
735
736 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
737 {
738 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
739 link = this_hdr->bfd_section;
740 }
741
742 /* PR 1991, 2008:
743 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
744 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
745 if (link == NULL)
746 {
747 (*_bfd_error_handler)
748 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
749 s->owner, s, elfsec);
750 result = FALSE;
751 }
752
753 elf_linked_to_section (s) = link;
754 }
755 }
756 }
757
758 /* Process section groups. */
759 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
760 return result;
761
762 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
763 {
764 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
765 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
766 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
767
768 while (--n_elt != 0)
769 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
770 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
771 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
772 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
773 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
774 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
775 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
776 relocation sections are in section group in input object
777 files. */
778 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
779 else
780 {
781 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
782 (*_bfd_error_handler)
783 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
784 abfd,
785 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
786 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
787 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
788 ->e_shstrndx),
789 idx->shdr->sh_name),
790 shdr->bfd_section->name);
791 result = FALSE;
792 }
793 }
794 return result;
795 }
796
797 bfd_boolean
798 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
799 {
800 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
801 }
802
803 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
804 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
805
806 bfd_boolean
807 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
808 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
809 const char *name,
810 int shindex)
811 {
812 asection *newsect;
813 flagword flags;
814 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
815
816 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
817 {
818 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
819 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
820 return TRUE;
821 }
822
823 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
824 if (newsect == NULL)
825 return FALSE;
826
827 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
828 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
829 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
830
831 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
832 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
833 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
834
835 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
836
837 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
838 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
839 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
840 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
841 return FALSE;
842
843 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
844 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
845 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
846 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
847 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
848 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
849 {
850 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
851 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
852 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
853 }
854 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
855 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
856 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
857 flags |= SEC_CODE;
858 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
859 flags |= SEC_DATA;
860 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
861 {
862 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
863 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
864 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
865 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
866 }
867 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
868 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
869 return FALSE;
870 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
871 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
872
873 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
874 {
875 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
876 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
877 static const struct
878 {
879 const char *name;
880 int len;
881 } debug_sections [] =
882 {
883 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
884 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
885 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
886 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
887 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
888 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
889 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
890 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
891 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
892 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
893 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
894 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
895 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
896 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
897 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
898 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") }, /* 's' */
899 { NULL, 0 }, /* 't' */
900 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'u' */
901 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'v' */
902 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'w' */
903 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'x' */
904 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'y' */
905 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("zdebug") } /* 'z' */
906 };
907
908 if (name [0] == '.')
909 {
910 int i = name [1] - 'd';
911 if (i >= 0
912 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
913 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
914 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
915 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
916 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
917 }
918 }
919
920 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
921 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
922 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
923 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
924 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
925 all but one of the sections. */
926 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
927 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
928 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
929
930 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
931 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
932 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
933 return FALSE;
934
935 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
936 return FALSE;
937
938 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
939 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
940 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
941 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
942 {
943 bfd_byte *contents;
944
945 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
946 return FALSE;
947
948 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size, -1);
949 free (contents);
950 }
951
952 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
953 {
954 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
955 unsigned int i, nload;
956
957 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
958 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
959 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
960 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
961 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
962 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
963 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
964 break;
965 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
966 ++nload;
967 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
968 return TRUE;
969
970 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
971 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
972 {
973 /* This section is part of this segment if its file
974 offset plus size lies within the segment's memory
975 span and, if the section is loaded, the extent of the
976 loaded data lies within the extent of the segment.
977
978 Note - we used to check the p_paddr field as well, and
979 refuse to set the LMA if it was 0. This is wrong
980 though, as a perfectly valid initialised segment can
981 have a p_paddr of zero. Some architectures, eg ARM,
982 place special significance on the address 0 and
983 executables need to be able to have a segment which
984 covers this address. */
985 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
986 && (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset >= phdr->p_offset
987 && (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
988 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz)
989 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
990 || (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
991 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz)))
992 {
993 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
994 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
995 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
996 else
997 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
998 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
999 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
1000 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
1001 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
1002 segment will contain sections with contiguous
1003 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
1004 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
1005 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
1006
1007 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
1008 offsets whether a section with zero size should
1009 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1010 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1011 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1012 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1013 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1014 break;
1015 }
1016 }
1017 }
1018
1019 return TRUE;
1020 }
1021
1022 /*
1023 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
1024 bfd_elf_find_section
1025
1026 SYNOPSIS
1027 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
1028
1029 DESCRIPTION
1030 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
1031 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
1032 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
1033 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
1034 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
1035 */
1036
1037 struct elf_internal_shdr *
1038 bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name)
1039 {
1040 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1041 char *shstrtab;
1042 unsigned int max;
1043 unsigned int i;
1044
1045 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
1046 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
1047 {
1048 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd,
1049 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
1050 if (shstrtab != NULL)
1051 {
1052 max = elf_numsections (abfd);
1053 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
1054 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
1055 return i_shdrp[i];
1056 }
1057 }
1058 return 0;
1059 }
1060
1061 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
1062 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1063 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1064 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1065 };
1066
1067 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1068 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1069 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1070 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1071 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1072 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1073 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1074 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1075 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1076
1077 bfd_reloc_status_type
1078 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1079 arelent *reloc_entry,
1080 asymbol *symbol,
1081 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1082 asection *input_section,
1083 bfd *output_bfd,
1084 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1085 {
1086 if (output_bfd != NULL
1087 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1088 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1089 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1090 {
1091 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1092 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1093 }
1094
1095 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1096 }
1097 \f
1098 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1099 another. */
1100
1101 bfd_boolean
1102 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1103 {
1104 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1105 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1106 return TRUE;
1107
1108 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1109 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1110 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1111
1112 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1113 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1114 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1115
1116 /* Copy object attributes. */
1117 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1118
1119 return TRUE;
1120 }
1121
1122 static const char *
1123 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1124 {
1125 const char *pt;
1126 switch (p_type)
1127 {
1128 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1129 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1130 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1131 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1132 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1133 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1134 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1135 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1136 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1137 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1138 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1139 default: pt = NULL; break;
1140 }
1141 return pt;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* Print out the program headers. */
1145
1146 bfd_boolean
1147 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1148 {
1149 FILE *f = farg;
1150 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1151 asection *s;
1152 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1153
1154 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1155 if (p != NULL)
1156 {
1157 unsigned int i, c;
1158
1159 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1160 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1161 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1162 {
1163 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1164 char buf[20];
1165
1166 if (pt == NULL)
1167 {
1168 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1169 pt = buf;
1170 }
1171 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1172 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1173 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1174 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1175 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1176 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1177 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1178 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1179 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1180 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1181 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1182 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1183 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1184 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1185 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1186 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1187 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1188 fprintf (f, "\n");
1189 }
1190 }
1191
1192 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1193 if (s != NULL)
1194 {
1195 unsigned int elfsec;
1196 unsigned long shlink;
1197 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1198 size_t extdynsize;
1199 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1200
1201 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1202
1203 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1204 goto error_return;
1205
1206 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1207 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1208 goto error_return;
1209 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1210
1211 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1212 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1213
1214 extdyn = dynbuf;
1215 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1216 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1217 {
1218 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1219 const char *name = "";
1220 char ab[20];
1221 bfd_boolean stringp;
1222 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1223
1224 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1225
1226 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1227 break;
1228
1229 stringp = FALSE;
1230 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1231 {
1232 default:
1233 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1234 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1235
1236 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1237 {
1238 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1239 name = ab;
1240 }
1241 break;
1242
1243 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1244 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1245 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1246 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1247 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1248 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1249 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1250 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1251 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1252 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1253 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1254 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1255 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1256 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1257 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1258 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1259 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1260 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1261 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1262 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1263 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1264 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1265 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1266 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1267 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1268 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1269 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1270 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1271 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1272 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1273 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1274 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1275 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1276 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1277 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1278 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1279 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1280 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1281 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1282 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1283 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1284 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1285 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1286 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1287 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1288 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1289 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1290 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1291 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1292 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1293 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1294 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1295 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1296 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1297 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1298 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1299 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1300 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1301 }
1302
1303 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1304 if (! stringp)
1305 {
1306 fprintf (f, "0x");
1307 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1308 }
1309 else
1310 {
1311 const char *string;
1312 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1313
1314 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1315 if (string == NULL)
1316 goto error_return;
1317 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1318 }
1319 fprintf (f, "\n");
1320 }
1321
1322 free (dynbuf);
1323 dynbuf = NULL;
1324 }
1325
1326 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1327 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1328 {
1329 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1330 return FALSE;
1331 }
1332
1333 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1334 {
1335 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1336
1337 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1338 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1339 {
1340 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1341 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1342 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1343 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1344 {
1345 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1346
1347 fprintf (f, "\t");
1348 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1349 a != NULL;
1350 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1351 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1352 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1353 fprintf (f, "\n");
1354 }
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1359 {
1360 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1361
1362 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1363 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1364 {
1365 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1366
1367 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1368 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1369 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1370 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1371 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1372 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1373 }
1374 }
1375
1376 return TRUE;
1377
1378 error_return:
1379 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1380 free (dynbuf);
1381 return FALSE;
1382 }
1383
1384 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1385
1386 void
1387 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1388 void *filep,
1389 asymbol *symbol,
1390 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1391 {
1392 FILE *file = filep;
1393 switch (how)
1394 {
1395 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1396 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1397 break;
1398 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1399 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1400 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1401 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) symbol->flags);
1402 break;
1403 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1404 {
1405 const char *section_name;
1406 const char *name = NULL;
1407 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1408 unsigned char st_other;
1409 bfd_vma val;
1410
1411 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1412
1413 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1414 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1415 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1416
1417 if (name == NULL)
1418 {
1419 name = symbol->name;
1420 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1421 }
1422
1423 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1424 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1425 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1426 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1427 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1428 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1429 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1430 else
1431 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1432 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1433
1434 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1435 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1436 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1437 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1438 {
1439 unsigned int vernum;
1440 const char *version_string;
1441
1442 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1443
1444 if (vernum == 0)
1445 version_string = "";
1446 else if (vernum == 1)
1447 version_string = "Base";
1448 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1449 version_string =
1450 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1451 else
1452 {
1453 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1454
1455 version_string = "";
1456 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1457 t != NULL;
1458 t = t->vn_nextref)
1459 {
1460 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1461
1462 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1463 {
1464 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1465 {
1466 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1467 break;
1468 }
1469 }
1470 }
1471 }
1472
1473 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1474 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1475 else
1476 {
1477 int i;
1478
1479 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1480 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1481 putc (' ', file);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1486 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1487
1488 switch (st_other)
1489 {
1490 case 0: break;
1491 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1492 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1493 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1494 default:
1495 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1496 everything hex. */
1497 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1498 }
1499
1500 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1501 }
1502 break;
1503 }
1504 }
1505
1506 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1507
1508 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1509 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1510 {
1511 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1512
1513 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1514 if (ret != NULL)
1515 {
1516 bfd_size_type loc;
1517
1518 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1519 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1520 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1521 {
1522 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1523 ret = NULL;
1524 }
1525 }
1526 return ret;
1527 }
1528 \f
1529 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1530
1531 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1532
1533 bfd_boolean
1534 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1535 {
1536 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1537 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1538 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1539 const char *name;
1540
1541 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1542 return FALSE;
1543
1544 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1545 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1546 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
1547 hdr->sh_name);
1548 if (name == NULL)
1549 return FALSE;
1550
1551 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1552 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1553 {
1554 case SHT_NULL:
1555 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1556 return TRUE;
1557
1558 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1559 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1560 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1561 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1562 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1563 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1564 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1565 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1566 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1567 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1568
1569 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1570 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1571 return FALSE;
1572 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd)
1573 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1574 return FALSE;
1575 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1576 {
1577 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1578
1579 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1580 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1581 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1582 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1583 {
1584 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1585 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1586 }
1587 else
1588 {
1589 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1590
1591 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1592 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1593 {
1594 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1595 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1596 {
1597 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1598 break;
1599 }
1600 }
1601 }
1602 }
1603 break;
1604
1605 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1606 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1607 return TRUE;
1608
1609 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1610 return FALSE;
1611 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
1612 return FALSE;
1613 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1614 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1615 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1616 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1617 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1618
1619 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1620 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1621 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1622 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1623 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1624 linker. */
1625 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1626 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1627 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1628 shindex))
1629 return FALSE;
1630
1631 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1632 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1633 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1634 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1635 {
1636 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1637
1638 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1639 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1640 {
1641 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1642 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1643 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1644 break;
1645 }
1646 if (i == num_sec)
1647 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1648 {
1649 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1650 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1651 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1652 break;
1653 }
1654 if (i != shindex)
1655 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1656 }
1657 return TRUE;
1658
1659 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1660 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1661 return TRUE;
1662
1663 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1664 return FALSE;
1665 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1666 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1667 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1668 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1669 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1670
1671 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1672 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1673 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1674
1675 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1676 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1677 return TRUE;
1678
1679 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1680 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1681 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1682 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1683 return TRUE;
1684
1685 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1686 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1687 return TRUE;
1688 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1689 {
1690 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1691 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1692 return TRUE;
1693 }
1694 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1695 {
1696 symtab_strtab:
1697 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1698 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1699 return TRUE;
1700 }
1701 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1702 {
1703 dynsymtab_strtab:
1704 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1705 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1706 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1707 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1708 can handle it. */
1709 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1710 shindex);
1711 }
1712
1713 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1714 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1715 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1716 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1717 {
1718 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1719
1720 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1721 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1722 {
1723 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1724 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1725 {
1726 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
1727 if (i == shindex)
1728 return FALSE;
1729 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1730 return FALSE;
1731 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1732 goto symtab_strtab;
1733 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1734 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
1735 }
1736 }
1737 }
1738 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1739
1740 case SHT_REL:
1741 case SHT_RELA:
1742 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1743 {
1744 asection *target_sect;
1745 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1746 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1747
1748 if (hdr->sh_entsize
1749 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
1750 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
1751 return FALSE;
1752
1753 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1754 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1755 {
1756 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1757 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1758 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1759 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1760 shindex);
1761 }
1762
1763 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1764 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1765 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1766 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1767 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1768 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1769 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1770 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1771 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1772 {
1773 unsigned int scan;
1774 int found;
1775
1776 found = 0;
1777 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1778 {
1779 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1780 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1781 {
1782 if (found != 0)
1783 {
1784 found = 0;
1785 break;
1786 }
1787 found = scan;
1788 }
1789 }
1790 if (found != 0)
1791 hdr->sh_link = found;
1792 }
1793
1794 /* Get the symbol table. */
1795 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1796 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1797 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1798 return FALSE;
1799
1800 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1801 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1802 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1803 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1804 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1805 section, an invalid section, or another reloc section. */
1806 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
1807 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
1808 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
1809 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
1810 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1811 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1812 shindex);
1813
1814 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1815 return FALSE;
1816 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1817 if (target_sect == NULL)
1818 return FALSE;
1819
1820 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1821 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1822 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1823 else
1824 {
1825 bfd_size_type amt;
1826 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1827 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1828 hdr2 = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1829 if (hdr2 == NULL)
1830 return FALSE;
1831 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1832 }
1833 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1834 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1835 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1836 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1837 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1838 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1839 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1840 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1841 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1842 target_sect->use_rela_p = hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA;
1843 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1844 return TRUE;
1845 }
1846
1847 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1848 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1849 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1850 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1851
1852 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1853 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
1854 return FALSE;
1855 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1856 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1857 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1858
1859 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1860 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1861 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1862 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1863
1864 case SHT_SHLIB:
1865 return TRUE;
1866
1867 case SHT_GROUP:
1868 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr))
1869 return FALSE;
1870 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1871 return FALSE;
1872 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1873 {
1874 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1875 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
1876 asection *s;
1877
1878 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
1879 hdr->bfd_section->flags
1880 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1881
1882 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
1883 idx += n_elt;
1884 while (--n_elt != 0)
1885 {
1886 --idx;
1887
1888 if (idx->shdr != NULL
1889 && (s = idx->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1890 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1891 {
1892 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1893 break;
1894 }
1895 }
1896 }
1897 break;
1898
1899 default:
1900 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
1901 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
1902 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
1903 {
1904 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1905 return FALSE;
1906 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
1907 return TRUE;
1908 }
1909
1910 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1911 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1912 return TRUE;
1913
1914 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
1915 {
1916 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1917 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
1918 for applications? */
1919 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1920 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
1921 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1922 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1923 else
1924 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
1925 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1926 shindex);
1927 }
1928 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
1929 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
1930 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1931 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1932 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
1933 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1934 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1935 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
1936 {
1937 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
1938 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
1939 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
1940 required to correctly process the section and the file should
1941 be rejected with an error message. */
1942 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1943 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
1944 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1945 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1946 else
1947 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
1948 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1949 }
1950 else
1951 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1952 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1953 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1954 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1955
1956 return FALSE;
1957 }
1958
1959 return TRUE;
1960 }
1961
1962 /* Return the section for the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX.
1963 Return SEC for sections that have no elf section, and NULL on error. */
1964
1965 asection *
1966 bfd_section_from_r_symndx (bfd *abfd,
1967 struct sym_sec_cache *cache,
1968 asection *sec,
1969 unsigned long r_symndx)
1970 {
1971 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1972 asection *s;
1973
1974 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
1975 {
1976 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1977 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
1978 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
1979 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1980
1981 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1982 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
1983 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
1984 return NULL;
1985
1986 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1987 {
1988 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1989 cache->abfd = abfd;
1990 }
1991 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1992 cache->shndx[ent] = isym.st_shndx;
1993 }
1994
1995 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, cache->shndx[ent]);
1996 if (s != NULL)
1997 return s;
1998
1999 return sec;
2000 }
2001
2002 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2003 section. */
2004
2005 asection *
2006 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int index)
2007 {
2008 if (index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2009 return NULL;
2010 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
2011 }
2012
2013 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2014 {
2015 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2016 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2017 };
2018
2019 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2020 {
2021 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2022 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2023 };
2024
2025 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2026 {
2027 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2028 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2029 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2030 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2031 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2032 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2033 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2034 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2035 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2036 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2037 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2038 };
2039
2040 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2041 {
2042 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2043 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2044 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2045 };
2046
2047 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2048 {
2049 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2050 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2051 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2052 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2053 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2054 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2055 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2056 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2057 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2058 };
2059
2060 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2061 {
2062 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2063 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2064 };
2065
2066 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2067 {
2068 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2069 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2070 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2071 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2072 };
2073
2074 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2075 {
2076 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2077 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2078 };
2079
2080 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2081 {
2082 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2083 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2084 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2085 };
2086
2087 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2088 {
2089 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2090 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2091 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2092 };
2093
2094 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2095 {
2096 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2097 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2098 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2099 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2100 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2101 };
2102
2103 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2104 {
2105 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2106 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2107 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2108 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2109 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2110 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2111 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2112 };
2113
2114 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2115 {
2116 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2117 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2118 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2119 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2120 };
2121
2122 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2123 {
2124 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2125 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2126 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2127 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2128 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2129 };
2130
2131 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2132 {
2133 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2134 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2135 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2136 NULL, /* 'e' */
2137 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2138 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2139 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2140 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2141 NULL, /* 'j' */
2142 NULL, /* 'k' */
2143 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2144 NULL, /* 'm' */
2145 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2146 NULL, /* 'o' */
2147 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2148 NULL, /* 'q' */
2149 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2150 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2151 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2152 NULL, /* 'u' */
2153 NULL, /* 'v' */
2154 NULL, /* 'w' */
2155 NULL, /* 'x' */
2156 NULL, /* 'y' */
2157 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2158 };
2159
2160 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2161 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2162 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2163 unsigned int rela)
2164 {
2165 int i;
2166 int len;
2167
2168 len = strlen (name);
2169
2170 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2171 {
2172 int suffix_len;
2173 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2174
2175 if (len < prefix_len)
2176 continue;
2177 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2178 continue;
2179
2180 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2181 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2182 {
2183 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2184 {
2185 if (suffix_len == 0)
2186 continue;
2187 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2188 && (suffix_len == -2
2189 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2190 continue;
2191 }
2192 }
2193 else
2194 {
2195 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2196 continue;
2197 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2198 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2199 suffix_len) != 0)
2200 continue;
2201 }
2202 return &spec[i];
2203 }
2204
2205 return NULL;
2206 }
2207
2208 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2209 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2210 {
2211 int i;
2212 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2213 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2214
2215 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2216 if (sec->name == NULL)
2217 return NULL;
2218
2219 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2220 spec = bed->special_sections;
2221 if (spec)
2222 {
2223 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2224 bed->special_sections,
2225 sec->use_rela_p);
2226 if (spec != NULL)
2227 return spec;
2228 }
2229
2230 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2231 return NULL;
2232
2233 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2234 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2235 return NULL;
2236
2237 spec = special_sections[i];
2238
2239 if (spec == NULL)
2240 return NULL;
2241
2242 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2243 }
2244
2245 bfd_boolean
2246 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2247 {
2248 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2249 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2250 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2251
2252 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2253 if (sdata == NULL)
2254 {
2255 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
2256 if (sdata == NULL)
2257 return FALSE;
2258 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2259 }
2260
2261 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2262 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2263 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2264
2265 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2266 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2267 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2268 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2269 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2270 elf_fake_sections. */
2271 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2272 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2273 {
2274 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2275 if (ssect != NULL)
2276 {
2277 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2278 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2279 }
2280 }
2281
2282 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2283 }
2284
2285 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2286
2287 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2288 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2289 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2290 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2291
2292 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2293 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2294 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2295 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2296 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2297 of combined data+bss.
2298
2299 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2300 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2301 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2302 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2303 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2304
2305 */
2306
2307 bfd_boolean
2308 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2309 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2310 int index,
2311 const char *typename)
2312 {
2313 asection *newsect;
2314 char *name;
2315 char namebuf[64];
2316 size_t len;
2317 int split;
2318
2319 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2320 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2321 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2322
2323 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2324 {
2325 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
2326 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2327 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2328 if (!name)
2329 return FALSE;
2330 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2331 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2332 if (newsect == NULL)
2333 return FALSE;
2334 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2335 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2336 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2337 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2338 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2339 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2340 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2341 {
2342 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2343 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2344 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2345 {
2346 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2347 may be data. */
2348 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2349 }
2350 }
2351 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2352 {
2353 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2354 }
2355 }
2356
2357 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2358 {
2359 bfd_vma align;
2360
2361 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "b" : "");
2362 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2363 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2364 if (!name)
2365 return FALSE;
2366 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2367 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2368 if (newsect == NULL)
2369 return FALSE;
2370 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2371 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2372 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2373 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2374 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2375 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2376 align = hdr->p_align;
2377 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2378 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2379 {
2380 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2381 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2382 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2383 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2384 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2385 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2386 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2387 newsect->size = 0;
2388 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2389 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2390 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2391 }
2392 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2393 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2394 }
2395
2396 return TRUE;
2397 }
2398
2399 bfd_boolean
2400 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int index)
2401 {
2402 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2403
2404 switch (hdr->p_type)
2405 {
2406 case PT_NULL:
2407 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
2408
2409 case PT_LOAD:
2410 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
2411
2412 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2413 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
2414
2415 case PT_INTERP:
2416 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
2417
2418 case PT_NOTE:
2419 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
2420 return FALSE;
2421 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2422 return FALSE;
2423 return TRUE;
2424
2425 case PT_SHLIB:
2426 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
2427
2428 case PT_PHDR:
2429 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
2430
2431 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2432 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index,
2433 "eh_frame_hdr");
2434
2435 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2436 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "stack");
2437
2438 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2439 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "relro");
2440
2441 default:
2442 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2443 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2444 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "proc");
2445 }
2446 }
2447
2448 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2449 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA
2450 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2451
2452 bfd_boolean
2453 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2454 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2455 asection *asect,
2456 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2457 {
2458 char *name;
2459 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2460 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2461
2462 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2463 if (name == NULL)
2464 return FALSE;
2465 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2466 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2467 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2468 FALSE);
2469 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2470 return FALSE;
2471 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2472 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2473 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2474 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2475 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2476 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2477 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2478 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2479 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2480
2481 return TRUE;
2482 }
2483
2484 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2485
2486 static void
2487 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *failedptrarg)
2488 {
2489 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2490 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2491 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2492 unsigned int sh_type;
2493
2494 if (*failedptr)
2495 {
2496 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2497 loop. */
2498 return;
2499 }
2500
2501 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2502
2503 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2504 asect->name, FALSE);
2505 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2506 {
2507 *failedptr = TRUE;
2508 return;
2509 }
2510
2511 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2512
2513 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2514 || asect->user_set_vma)
2515 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2516 else
2517 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2518
2519 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2520 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2521 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2522 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2523 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2524 copy_private_section_data. */
2525
2526 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2527 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2528
2529 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2530 asect->flags. */
2531 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2532 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2533 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2534 && (((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2535 || (asect->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2536 sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2537 else
2538 sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2539
2540 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2541 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2542 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
2543 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
2544 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2545 {
2546 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
2547 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
2548 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
2549 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
2550 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2551 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
2552 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2553 }
2554
2555 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2556 {
2557 default:
2558 break;
2559
2560 case SHT_STRTAB:
2561 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2562 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2563 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2564 case SHT_NOTE:
2565 case SHT_NOBITS:
2566 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2567 break;
2568
2569 case SHT_HASH:
2570 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2571 break;
2572
2573 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2574 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2575 break;
2576
2577 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2578 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2579 break;
2580
2581 case SHT_RELA:
2582 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2583 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2584 break;
2585
2586 case SHT_REL:
2587 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2588 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2589 break;
2590
2591 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2592 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2593 break;
2594
2595 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2596 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2597 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2598 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2599 zero. */
2600 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2601 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2602 else
2603 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2604 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2605 break;
2606
2607 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2608 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2609 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2610 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2611 zero. */
2612 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2613 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2614 else
2615 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2616 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2617 break;
2618
2619 case SHT_GROUP:
2620 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
2621 break;
2622
2623 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2624 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2625 break;
2626 }
2627
2628 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2629 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2630 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2631 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2632 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2633 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2634 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2635 {
2636 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2637 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2638 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2639 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2640 }
2641 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2642 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2643 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2644 {
2645 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2646 if (asect->size == 0
2647 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2648 {
2649 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2650
2651 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2652 if (o != NULL)
2653 {
2654 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2655 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2656 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2657 }
2658 }
2659 }
2660
2661 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2662 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
2663 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2664 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2665 *failedptr = TRUE;
2666
2667 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
2668 {
2669 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
2670 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
2671 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2672 }
2673
2674 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2675 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2676 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2677 create the other. */
2678 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2679 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2680 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2681 asect,
2682 asect->use_rela_p))
2683 *failedptr = TRUE;
2684 }
2685
2686 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
2687 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
2688 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
2689 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
2690
2691 void
2692 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2693 {
2694 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2695 asection *elt, *first;
2696 unsigned char *loc;
2697 bfd_boolean gas;
2698
2699 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2700 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2701 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2702 || *failedptr)
2703 return;
2704
2705 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
2706 {
2707 unsigned long symindx = 0;
2708
2709 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
2710 generic linker. */
2711 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2712 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2713
2714 if (symindx == 0)
2715 {
2716 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2717 elf_section_syms. */
2718 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2719 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2720 }
2721 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2722 }
2723 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
2724 {
2725 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
2726 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
2727 set until all local symbols are output. */
2728 asection *igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
2729 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
2730 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
2731 unsigned long extsymoff = 0;
2732 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2733
2734 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
2735 {
2736 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2737
2738 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
2739 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2740 }
2741 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
2742 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2743 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2744 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2745
2746 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
2747 }
2748
2749 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2750 gas = TRUE;
2751 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2752 {
2753 gas = FALSE;
2754 sec->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2755
2756 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2757 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2758 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2759 {
2760 *failedptr = TRUE;
2761 return;
2762 }
2763 }
2764
2765 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2766
2767 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2768 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2769 start of the input section group. */
2770 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2771
2772 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2773 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2774 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2775 directives, not that it matters. */
2776 while (elt != NULL)
2777 {
2778 asection *s;
2779 unsigned int idx;
2780
2781 loc -= 4;
2782 s = elt;
2783 if (!gas)
2784 s = s->output_section;
2785 idx = 0;
2786 if (s != NULL)
2787 idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2788 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2789 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2790 if (elt == first)
2791 break;
2792 }
2793
2794 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2795 abort ();
2796
2797 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2798 }
2799
2800 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2801 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2802 in here too, while we're at it. */
2803
2804 static bfd_boolean
2805 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2806 {
2807 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2808 asection *sec;
2809 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2810 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2811 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2812
2813 section_number = 1;
2814
2815 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2816
2817 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
2818 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
2819 {
2820 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
2821 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2822 {
2823 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2824
2825 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
2826 {
2827 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
2828 {
2829 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
2830 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
2831 abfd->section_count--;
2832 }
2833 else
2834 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2835 }
2836 }
2837 }
2838
2839 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2840 {
2841 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2842
2843 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
2844 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2845 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2846 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2847 d->rel_idx = 0;
2848 else
2849 {
2850 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2851 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2852 }
2853
2854 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2855 {
2856 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2857 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2858 }
2859 else
2860 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2861 }
2862
2863 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2864 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2865 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2866
2867 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2868 {
2869 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2870 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2871 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
2872 {
2873 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2874 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2875 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2876 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
2877 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2878 return FALSE;
2879 }
2880 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2881 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2882 }
2883
2884 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2885 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2886
2887 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2888 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2889
2890 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2891 indices. */
2892 i_shdrp = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
2893 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2894 return FALSE;
2895
2896 i_shdrp[0] = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2897 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2898 {
2899 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2900 return FALSE;
2901 }
2902
2903 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2904
2905 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2906 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2907 {
2908 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2909 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
2910 {
2911 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2912 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2913 }
2914 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2915 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2916 }
2917
2918 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2919 {
2920 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2921 asection *s;
2922 const char *name;
2923
2924 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2925 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2926 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2927 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2928 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2929
2930 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2931
2932 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2933 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2934 the relocation entries apply. */
2935 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2936 {
2937 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2938 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2939 }
2940 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2941 {
2942 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2943 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2944 }
2945
2946 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
2947 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
2948 {
2949 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
2950 if (s)
2951 {
2952 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
2953 if (link_info != NULL)
2954 {
2955 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
2956 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
2957 {
2958 asection *kept;
2959 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2960 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
2961 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
2962 s, s->owner);
2963 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
2964 size as the discarded one. */
2965 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
2966 if (kept == NULL)
2967 {
2968 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2969 return FALSE;
2970 }
2971 s = kept;
2972 }
2973
2974 s = s->output_section;
2975 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2976 }
2977 else
2978 {
2979 /* Handle objcopy. */
2980 if (s->output_section == NULL)
2981 {
2982 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2983 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
2984 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
2985 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2986 return FALSE;
2987 }
2988 s = s->output_section;
2989 }
2990 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2991 }
2992 else
2993 {
2994 /* PR 290:
2995 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
2996 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
2997 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
2998 where s is NULL. */
2999 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3000 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3001 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3002 bed->link_order_error_handler
3003 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3004 abfd, sec);
3005 }
3006 }
3007
3008 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3009 {
3010 case SHT_REL:
3011 case SHT_RELA:
3012 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3013 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3014 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3015 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3016 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3017 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3018 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3019 if (s != NULL)
3020 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3021
3022 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3023 name = sec->name;
3024 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
3025 name += 4;
3026 else
3027 name += 5;
3028 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3029 if (s != NULL)
3030 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3031 break;
3032
3033 case SHT_STRTAB:
3034 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3035 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3036 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3037 field to point to this section. */
3038 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3039 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3040 {
3041 size_t len;
3042 char *alc;
3043
3044 len = strlen (sec->name);
3045 alc = bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3046 if (alc == NULL)
3047 return FALSE;
3048 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3049 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3050 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3051 free (alc);
3052 if (s != NULL)
3053 {
3054 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3055
3056 /* This is a .stab section. */
3057 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3058 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3059 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3060 }
3061 }
3062 break;
3063
3064 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3065 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3066 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3067 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3068 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3069 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3070 version strings. */
3071 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3072 if (s != NULL)
3073 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3074 break;
3075
3076 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3077 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3078 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3079 the version strings. */
3080 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3081 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3082 if (s != NULL)
3083 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3084 break;
3085
3086 case SHT_HASH:
3087 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3088 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3089 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3090 this hash table or version table is for. */
3091 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3092 if (s != NULL)
3093 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3094 break;
3095
3096 case SHT_GROUP:
3097 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3098 }
3099 }
3100
3101 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3102 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3103 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3104 else
3105 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3106 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3107 return TRUE;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3111 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3112
3113 static bfd_boolean
3114 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3115 {
3116 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3117 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3118 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3119 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3120
3121 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
3122 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3123 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3124 }
3125
3126 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3127 output. */
3128
3129 static bfd_boolean
3130 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3131 {
3132 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3133 && !(sym->section->owner == abfd
3134 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
3135 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)));
3136 }
3137
3138 static bfd_boolean
3139 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3140 {
3141 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3142 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3143 asymbol **sect_syms;
3144 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3145 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3146 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3147 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3148 int max_index = 0;
3149 unsigned int idx;
3150 asection *asect;
3151 asymbol **new_syms;
3152
3153 #ifdef DEBUG
3154 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3155 fflush (stderr);
3156 #endif
3157
3158 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3159 {
3160 if (max_index < asect->index)
3161 max_index = asect->index;
3162 }
3163
3164 max_index++;
3165 sect_syms = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3166 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3167 return FALSE;
3168 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3169 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3170
3171 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3172 decided to output. */
3173 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3174 {
3175 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3176
3177 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3178 && sym->value == 0
3179 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3180 {
3181 asection *sec = sym->section;
3182
3183 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3184 sec = sec->output_section;
3185
3186 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3187 }
3188 }
3189
3190 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3191 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3192 {
3193 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3194 continue;
3195 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3196 num_locals++;
3197 else
3198 num_globals++;
3199 }
3200
3201 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3202 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3203 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3204 at least in that case. */
3205 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3206 {
3207 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3208 {
3209 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3210 num_locals++;
3211 else
3212 num_globals++;
3213 }
3214 }
3215
3216 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3217 new_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals, sizeof (asymbol *));
3218
3219 if (new_syms == NULL)
3220 return FALSE;
3221
3222 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3223 {
3224 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3225 unsigned int i;
3226
3227 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3228 continue;
3229 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3230 i = num_locals2++;
3231 else
3232 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3233 new_syms[i] = sym;
3234 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3235 }
3236 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3237 {
3238 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3239 {
3240 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3241 unsigned int i;
3242
3243 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3244 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3245 i = num_locals2++;
3246 else
3247 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3248 new_syms[i] = sym;
3249 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3250 }
3251 }
3252
3253 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3254
3255 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3256 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3257 return TRUE;
3258 }
3259
3260 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3261 ELF data structure. */
3262
3263 static inline file_ptr
3264 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3265 {
3266 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3267 }
3268
3269 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3270 required section alignment. */
3271
3272 file_ptr
3273 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3274 file_ptr offset,
3275 bfd_boolean align)
3276 {
3277 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
3278 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
3279 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3280 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3281 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3282 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3283 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3284 return offset;
3285 }
3286
3287 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3288 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3289 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3290
3291 bfd_boolean
3292 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3293 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3294 {
3295 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3296 bfd_boolean failed;
3297 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3298 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3299
3300 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3301 return TRUE;
3302
3303 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3304 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3305 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3306
3307 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3308 return FALSE;
3309
3310 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3311 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3312 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3313
3314 failed = FALSE;
3315 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3316 if (failed)
3317 return FALSE;
3318
3319 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3320 return FALSE;
3321
3322 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3323 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3324 {
3325 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3326 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3327
3328 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3329 return FALSE;
3330 }
3331
3332 if (link_info == NULL)
3333 {
3334 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3335 if (failed)
3336 return FALSE;
3337 }
3338
3339 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3340 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3341 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3342 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3343 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3344 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3345 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3346 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3347 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3348 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3349 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3350
3351 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3352 return FALSE;
3353
3354 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3355 {
3356 file_ptr off;
3357 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3358
3359 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3360
3361 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3362 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3363
3364 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3365 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3366 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3367
3368 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3369 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3370
3371 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3372
3373 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3374 out. */
3375 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3376 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3377 return FALSE;
3378 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3379 }
3380
3381 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3382
3383 return TRUE;
3384 }
3385
3386 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3387 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3388
3389 static bfd_size_type
3390 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3391 {
3392 size_t segs;
3393 asection *s;
3394 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3395
3396 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3397 and one for data. */
3398 segs = 2;
3399
3400 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3401 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3402 {
3403 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3404 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3405 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3406 targets. */
3407 segs += 2;
3408 }
3409
3410 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3411 {
3412 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3413 ++segs;
3414 }
3415
3416 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3417 {
3418 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
3419 ++segs;
3420 }
3421
3422 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3423 {
3424 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3425 ++segs;
3426 }
3427
3428 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3429 {
3430 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3431 ++segs;
3432 }
3433
3434 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3435 {
3436 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3437 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3438 {
3439 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3440 ++segs;
3441 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
3442 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
3443 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
3444 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
3445 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
3446 so we check whether the sections are correctly
3447 aligned. */
3448 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3449 while (s->next != NULL
3450 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
3451 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3452 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
3453 s = s->next;
3454 }
3455 }
3456
3457 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3458 {
3459 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3460 {
3461 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3462 ++segs;
3463 break;
3464 }
3465 }
3466
3467 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3468 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3469 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3470 {
3471 int a;
3472
3473 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3474 if (a == -1)
3475 abort ();
3476 segs += a;
3477 }
3478
3479 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3480 }
3481
3482 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
3483
3484 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
3485 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
3486 {
3487 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3488 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3489
3490 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map,
3491 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
3492 m != NULL;
3493 m = m->next, p++)
3494 {
3495 int i;
3496
3497 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3498 if (m->sections[i] == section)
3499 return p;
3500 }
3501
3502 return NULL;
3503 }
3504
3505 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3506
3507 static struct elf_segment_map *
3508 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3509 asection **sections,
3510 unsigned int from,
3511 unsigned int to,
3512 bfd_boolean phdr)
3513 {
3514 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3515 unsigned int i;
3516 asection **hdrpp;
3517 bfd_size_type amt;
3518
3519 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3520 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3521 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3522 if (m == NULL)
3523 return NULL;
3524 m->next = NULL;
3525 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3526 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3527 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3528 m->count = to - from;
3529
3530 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3531 {
3532 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3533 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3534 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3535 }
3536
3537 return m;
3538 }
3539
3540 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3541 on failure. */
3542
3543 struct elf_segment_map *
3544 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3545 {
3546 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3547
3548 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3549 if (m == NULL)
3550 return NULL;
3551 m->next = NULL;
3552 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3553 m->count = 1;
3554 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3555
3556 return m;
3557 }
3558
3559 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3560
3561 static bfd_boolean
3562 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
3563 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3564 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
3565 {
3566 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3567 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3568
3569 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3570 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3571 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3572 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3573 removed. */
3574 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3575 while (*m)
3576 {
3577 unsigned int i, new_count;
3578
3579 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3580 {
3581 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3582 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3583 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3584 {
3585 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3586 new_count++;
3587 }
3588 }
3589 (*m)->count = new_count;
3590
3591 if (remove_empty_load && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3592 *m = (*m)->next;
3593 else
3594 m = &(*m)->next;
3595 }
3596
3597 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3598 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3599 {
3600 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3601 return FALSE;
3602 }
3603
3604 return TRUE;
3605 }
3606
3607 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3608
3609 bfd_boolean
3610 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3611 {
3612 unsigned int count;
3613 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3614 asection **sections = NULL;
3615 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3616 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
3617
3618 no_user_phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL;
3619 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3620 {
3621 asection *s;
3622 unsigned int i;
3623 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3624 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3625 asection *last_hdr;
3626 bfd_vma last_size;
3627 unsigned int phdr_index;
3628 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3629 asection **hdrpp;
3630 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3631 bfd_boolean writable;
3632 int tls_count = 0;
3633 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3634 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3635 bfd_size_type amt;
3636
3637 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3638
3639 sections = bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd), sizeof (asection *));
3640 if (sections == NULL)
3641 goto error_return;
3642
3643 i = 0;
3644 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3645 {
3646 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3647 {
3648 sections[i] = s;
3649 ++i;
3650 }
3651 }
3652 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3653 count = i;
3654
3655 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3656
3657 /* Build the mapping. */
3658
3659 mfirst = NULL;
3660 pm = &mfirst;
3661
3662 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3663 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3664 section. */
3665 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3666 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3667 {
3668 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3669 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3670 if (m == NULL)
3671 goto error_return;
3672 m->next = NULL;
3673 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3674 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3675 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3676 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3677 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3678
3679 *pm = m;
3680 pm = &m->next;
3681
3682 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3683 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3684 if (m == NULL)
3685 goto error_return;
3686 m->next = NULL;
3687 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3688 m->count = 1;
3689 m->sections[0] = s;
3690
3691 *pm = m;
3692 pm = &m->next;
3693 }
3694
3695 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3696 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3697 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3698 last_hdr = NULL;
3699 last_size = 0;
3700 phdr_index = 0;
3701 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3702 writable = FALSE;
3703 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3704 if (dynsec != NULL
3705 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3706 dynsec = NULL;
3707
3708 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3709 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3710 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3711 program headers we will need. */
3712 if (count > 0)
3713 {
3714 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3715
3716 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3717 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3718 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3719 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3720 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3721 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3722 }
3723
3724 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3725 {
3726 asection *hdr;
3727 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3728
3729 hdr = *hdrpp;
3730
3731 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3732 segment. */
3733
3734 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3735 {
3736 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3737 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3738 new_segment = FALSE;
3739 }
3740 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3741 {
3742 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3743 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3744 segment. */
3745 new_segment = TRUE;
3746 }
3747 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
3748 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
3749 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
3750 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
3751 section can be included in the current segment. */
3752 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3753 > last_hdr->lma)
3754 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3755 <= hdr->lma))
3756 {
3757 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3758 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3759 new_segment = TRUE;
3760 }
3761 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3762 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3763 {
3764 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3765 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3766 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3767 new_segment = TRUE;
3768 }
3769 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3770 {
3771 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3772 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3773 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3774 new_segment = FALSE;
3775 }
3776 else if (! writable
3777 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3778 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1)
3779 & ~(maxpagesize - 1))
3780 != (hdr->lma & ~(maxpagesize - 1))))
3781 {
3782 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3783 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3784 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3785 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3786 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3787 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3788 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3789 new_segment = TRUE;
3790 }
3791 else
3792 {
3793 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3794 new_segment = FALSE;
3795 }
3796
3797 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
3798 if (last_hdr != NULL
3799 && info != NULL
3800 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
3801 new_segment
3802 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
3803 last_hdr,
3804 new_segment);
3805
3806 if (! new_segment)
3807 {
3808 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3809 writable = TRUE;
3810 last_hdr = hdr;
3811 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3812 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3813 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3814 last_size = hdr->size;
3815 else
3816 last_size = 0;
3817 continue;
3818 }
3819
3820 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3821 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3822
3823 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3824 if (m == NULL)
3825 goto error_return;
3826
3827 *pm = m;
3828 pm = &m->next;
3829
3830 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3831 writable = TRUE;
3832 else
3833 writable = FALSE;
3834
3835 last_hdr = hdr;
3836 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3837 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3838 last_size = hdr->size;
3839 else
3840 last_size = 0;
3841 phdr_index = i;
3842 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3843 }
3844
3845 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3846 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3847 {
3848 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3849 if (m == NULL)
3850 goto error_return;
3851
3852 *pm = m;
3853 pm = &m->next;
3854 }
3855
3856 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3857 if (dynsec != NULL)
3858 {
3859 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
3860 if (m == NULL)
3861 goto error_return;
3862 *pm = m;
3863 pm = &m->next;
3864 }
3865
3866 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
3867 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
3868 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
3869 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
3870 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
3871 bogus anyhow. */
3872 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3873 {
3874 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3875 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3876 {
3877 asection *s2;
3878 unsigned count = 1;
3879 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3880 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3881 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
3882 {
3883 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
3884 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3885 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
3886 && align_power (s2->vma + s2->size, 2)
3887 == s2->next->vma)
3888 count++;
3889 else
3890 break;
3891 }
3892 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3893 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3894 if (m == NULL)
3895 goto error_return;
3896 m->next = NULL;
3897 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3898 m->count = count;
3899 while (count > 1)
3900 {
3901 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
3902 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3903 s = s->next;
3904 }
3905 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
3906 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3907 *pm = m;
3908 pm = &m->next;
3909 }
3910 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3911 {
3912 if (! tls_count)
3913 first_tls = s;
3914 tls_count++;
3915 }
3916 }
3917
3918 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3919 if (tls_count > 0)
3920 {
3921 int i;
3922
3923 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3924 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3925 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3926 if (m == NULL)
3927 goto error_return;
3928 m->next = NULL;
3929 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3930 m->count = tls_count;
3931 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3932 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3933 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3934 for (i = 0; i < tls_count; ++i)
3935 {
3936 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3937 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3938 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3939 }
3940
3941 *pm = m;
3942 pm = &m->next;
3943 }
3944
3945 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3946 segment. */
3947 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
3948 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
3949 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3950 {
3951 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3952 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3953 if (m == NULL)
3954 goto error_return;
3955 m->next = NULL;
3956 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3957 m->count = 1;
3958 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
3959
3960 *pm = m;
3961 pm = &m->next;
3962 }
3963
3964 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3965 {
3966 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3967 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3968 if (m == NULL)
3969 goto error_return;
3970 m->next = NULL;
3971 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
3972 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
3973 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3974
3975 *pm = m;
3976 pm = &m->next;
3977 }
3978
3979 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3980 {
3981 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3982 {
3983 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3984 {
3985 asection *last = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3986 bfd_vma vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3987 bfd_vma filesz = last->vma - vaddr + last->size;
3988
3989 if (vaddr < info->relro_end
3990 && vaddr >= info->relro_start
3991 && (vaddr + filesz) >= info->relro_end)
3992 break;
3993 }
3994 }
3995
3996 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
3997 if (m != NULL)
3998 {
3999 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4000 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4001 if (m == NULL)
4002 goto error_return;
4003 m->next = NULL;
4004 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
4005 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4006 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4007
4008 *pm = m;
4009 pm = &m->next;
4010 }
4011 }
4012
4013 free (sections);
4014 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
4015 }
4016
4017 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
4018 return FALSE;
4019
4020 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4021 ++count;
4022 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4023
4024 return TRUE;
4025
4026 error_return:
4027 if (sections != NULL)
4028 free (sections);
4029 return FALSE;
4030 }
4031
4032 /* Sort sections by address. */
4033
4034 static int
4035 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4036 {
4037 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4038 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4039 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
4040
4041 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
4042 place the section into a segment. */
4043 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
4044 return -1;
4045 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4046 return 1;
4047
4048 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4049 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4050 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4051 return -1;
4052 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4053 return 1;
4054
4055 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4056
4057 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4058
4059 if (TOEND (sec1))
4060 {
4061 if (TOEND (sec2))
4062 {
4063 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4064 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4065 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4066 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4067 }
4068 else
4069 return 1;
4070 }
4071 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4072 return -1;
4073
4074 #undef TOEND
4075
4076 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4077 before others at the same address. */
4078
4079 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4080 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4081
4082 if (size1 < size2)
4083 return -1;
4084 if (size1 > size2)
4085 return 1;
4086
4087 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4088 }
4089
4090 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4091
4092 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4093 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4094 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4095 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4096 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4097 which is wrong.
4098
4099 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4100 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4101 the page size.'' */
4102 /* In other words, something like:
4103
4104 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4105 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4106 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4107 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4108 else
4109 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4110
4111 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4112
4113 static file_ptr
4114 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4115 {
4116 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4117 }
4118
4119 static void
4120 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
4121 {
4122 unsigned int j;
4123 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
4124 char buf[32];
4125
4126 if (pt == NULL)
4127 {
4128 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
4129 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
4130 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
4131 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
4132 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
4133 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
4134 else
4135 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
4136 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
4137 pt = buf;
4138 }
4139 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
4140 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
4141 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
4142 putc ('\n',stderr);
4143 }
4144
4145 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4146 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4147 the file header. */
4148
4149 static bfd_boolean
4150 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4151 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4152 {
4153 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4154 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4155 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4156 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4157 file_ptr off;
4158 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4159 unsigned int alloc;
4160 unsigned int i, j;
4161 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
4162
4163 if (link_info == NULL
4164 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
4165 return FALSE;
4166
4167 alloc = 0;
4168 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4169 {
4170 ++alloc;
4171 if (m->header_size)
4172 header_pad = m->header_size;
4173 }
4174
4175 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4176 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4177 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4178
4179 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4180 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4181 else
4182 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4183 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4184
4185 if (alloc == 0)
4186 {
4187 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4188 return TRUE;
4189 }
4190
4191 /* We're writing the size in elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size,
4192 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
4193 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
4194 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while elf_tdata
4195 (abfd)->program_header_size contains the size used for the
4196 layout.
4197 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
4198 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
4199 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
4200 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
4201 == 0);
4202 phdrs = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
4203 (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4204 / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
4205 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4206 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4207 if (phdrs == NULL)
4208 return FALSE;
4209
4210 maxpagesize = 1;
4211 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4212 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4213
4214 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4215 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4216 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
4217 header_pad = 0;
4218 else
4219 header_pad -= off;
4220 off += header_pad;
4221
4222 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs, j = 0;
4223 m != NULL;
4224 m = m->next, p++, j++)
4225 {
4226 asection **secpp;
4227 bfd_vma off_adjust;
4228 bfd_boolean no_contents;
4229
4230 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4231 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4232 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4233 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4234 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4235 if (m->count > 1
4236 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4237 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4238 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4239 elf_sort_sections);
4240
4241 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4242 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4243 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4244 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4245 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
4246 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4247 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4248
4249 if (m->count == 0)
4250 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4251 else
4252 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4253
4254 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4255 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4256 else if (m->count == 0)
4257 p->p_paddr = 0;
4258 else
4259 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4260
4261 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4262 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4263 {
4264 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4265 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4266 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4267 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4268 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4269 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4270 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4271 segment. */
4272 if (m->p_align_valid)
4273 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4274
4275 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4276 }
4277 else if (m->p_align_valid)
4278 p->p_align = m->p_align;
4279 else if (m->count == 0)
4280 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4281 else
4282 p->p_align = 0;
4283
4284 no_contents = FALSE;
4285 off_adjust = 0;
4286 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4287 && m->count > 0)
4288 {
4289 bfd_size_type align;
4290 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4291
4292 if (m->p_align_valid)
4293 align = p->p_align;
4294 else
4295 {
4296 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4297 {
4298 unsigned int secalign;
4299
4300 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4301 if (secalign > align_power)
4302 align_power = secalign;
4303 }
4304 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4305 if (align < maxpagesize)
4306 align = maxpagesize;
4307 }
4308
4309 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4310 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
4311 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
4312 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
4313 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
4314 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
4315
4316 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
4317 sections. */
4318 no_contents = TRUE;
4319 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4320 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
4321 {
4322 no_contents = FALSE;
4323 break;
4324 }
4325
4326 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (m->sections[0]->vma, off, align);
4327 off += off_adjust;
4328 if (no_contents)
4329 {
4330 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
4331 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
4332 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
4333 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
4334 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
4335 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
4336 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
4337 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
4338 }
4339 else
4340 off_adjust = 0;
4341 }
4342 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4343 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4344 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4345 && m->count > 1
4346 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4347 {
4348 _bfd_error_handler
4349 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4350 abfd);
4351 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4352 return FALSE;
4353 }
4354 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
4355 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
4356 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4357 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
4358
4359 p->p_offset = 0;
4360 p->p_filesz = 0;
4361 p->p_memsz = 0;
4362
4363 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4364 {
4365 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4366 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4367 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4368 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4369 if (m->count > 0)
4370 {
4371 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4372
4373 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4374 {
4375 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4376 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4377 abfd);
4378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4379 return FALSE;
4380 }
4381
4382 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4383 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4384 p->p_paddr -= off;
4385 }
4386 }
4387
4388 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4389 {
4390 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4391 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4392
4393 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4394 {
4395 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4396
4397 if (m->count > 0)
4398 {
4399 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4400 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4401 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4402 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4403 }
4404 }
4405
4406 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4407 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4408 if (m->count)
4409 {
4410 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
4411 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
4412 }
4413 }
4414
4415 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4416 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4417 {
4418 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
4419 p->p_offset = off;
4420 else
4421 {
4422 file_ptr adjust;
4423
4424 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4425 if (!no_contents)
4426 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4427 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4428 }
4429 }
4430
4431 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4432 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4433 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4434 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4435 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4436 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4437 {
4438 asection *sec;
4439 bfd_size_type align;
4440 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4441
4442 sec = *secpp;
4443 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
4444 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4445
4446 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4447 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4448 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
4449 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4450 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
4451 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
4452 {
4453 bfd_signed_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
4454
4455 if (adjust < 0)
4456 {
4457 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4458 (_("%B: section %A vma 0x%lx overlaps previous sections"),
4459 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) sec->vma);
4460 adjust = 0;
4461 }
4462 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4463
4464 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4465 {
4466 off += adjust;
4467 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4468 }
4469 }
4470
4471 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4472 {
4473 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4474 everything. */
4475 if (i == 0)
4476 {
4477 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4478 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4479 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
4480 p->p_memsz = 0;
4481 p->p_align = 1;
4482 }
4483 else
4484 {
4485 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4486 sec->filepos = 0;
4487 sec->size = 0;
4488 sec->flags = 0;
4489 continue;
4490 }
4491 }
4492 else
4493 {
4494 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4495 {
4496 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4497 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4498 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4499 }
4500
4501 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4502 {
4503 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4504 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
4505 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
4506 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
4507 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4508 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4509 }
4510 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4511 {
4512 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4513 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4514
4515 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4516 normal segments. */
4517 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
4518 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4519 }
4520
4521 if (align > p->p_align
4522 && !m->p_align_valid
4523 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4524 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4525 p->p_align = align;
4526 }
4527
4528 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4529 {
4530 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4531 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
4532 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4533 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
4534 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4535 }
4536 }
4537 off -= off_adjust;
4538
4539 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
4540 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
4541 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4542 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4543 {
4544 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4545 asection *sec;
4546
4547 sec = *secpp;
4548 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
4549 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0
4550 && !ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, p))
4551 {
4552 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4553 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
4554 abfd, sec, j);
4555 print_segment_map (m);
4556 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4557 return FALSE;
4558 }
4559 }
4560 }
4561
4562 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4563 return TRUE;
4564 }
4565
4566 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4567
4568 static bfd_boolean
4569 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4570 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4571 {
4572 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4573 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4574 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4575 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4576 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4577 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4578 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4579 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4580 file_ptr off;
4581 unsigned int num_sec;
4582 unsigned int i;
4583 unsigned int count;
4584
4585 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4586 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4587 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4588 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4589 {
4590 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4591 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4592
4593 hdr = *hdrpp;
4594 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4595 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4596 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4597 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4598 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
4599 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4600 {
4601 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4602 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4603 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4604 abfd,
4605 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4606 ? "*unknown*"
4607 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4608 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
4609 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
4610 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4611 bed->maxpagesize);
4612 else
4613 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4614 hdr->sh_addralign);
4615 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4616 FALSE);
4617 }
4618 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4619 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4620 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4621 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4622 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4623 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4624 else
4625 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4626 }
4627
4628 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4629 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4630 count = 0;
4631 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4632 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4633 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4634 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4635 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4636 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4637 m != NULL;
4638 m = m->next, p++)
4639 {
4640 ++count;
4641 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4642 continue;
4643
4644 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4645 {
4646 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4647 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4648 }
4649 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4650 {
4651 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4652 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4653 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4654 {
4655 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4656 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4657 }
4658 }
4659 }
4660
4661 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4662 m != NULL;
4663 m = m->next, p++)
4664 {
4665 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4666 {
4667 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4668
4669 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4670
4671 if (link_info != NULL)
4672 {
4673 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
4674 in link_info. */
4675 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4676 {
4677 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4678 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4679 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
4680 && lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz >= link_info->relro_end)
4681 break;
4682 }
4683 }
4684 else
4685 {
4686 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
4687 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
4688 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4689 {
4690 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4691 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
4692 break;
4693 }
4694 }
4695
4696 if (lp < phdrs + count)
4697 {
4698 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4699 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4700 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4701 if (link_info != NULL)
4702 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4703 else if (m->p_size_valid)
4704 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
4705 else
4706 abort ();
4707 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4708 p->p_align = 1;
4709 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4710 }
4711 else if (link_info != NULL)
4712 {
4713 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4714 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4715 }
4716 else
4717 abort ();
4718 }
4719 else if (m->count != 0)
4720 {
4721 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4722 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
4723 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4724 {
4725 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4726 asection *sect;
4727
4728 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4729
4730 sect = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4731 hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
4732 p->p_filesz = sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos;
4733 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4734 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4735 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4736 }
4737 }
4738 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
4739 {
4740 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4741 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4742 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4743 }
4744 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4745 {
4746 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4747 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4748 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4749 }
4750 }
4751
4752 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4753
4754 return TRUE;
4755 }
4756
4757 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4758 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4759 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4760
4761 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4762 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4763 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4764 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4765 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4766 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4767 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4768
4769 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4770
4771 static bfd_boolean
4772 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4773 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4774 {
4775 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4776 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4777 file_ptr off;
4778 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4779
4780 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4781 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4782 {
4783 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4784 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4785 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4786 unsigned int i;
4787
4788 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4789 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4790
4791 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4792 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4793 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4794 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4795 {
4796 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4797
4798 hdr = *hdrpp;
4799 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4800 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4801 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4802 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4803 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4804 {
4805 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4806 }
4807 else
4808 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4809 }
4810 }
4811 else
4812 {
4813 unsigned int alloc;
4814
4815 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4816 assignment of sections to segments. */
4817 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4818 return FALSE;
4819
4820 /* And for non-load sections. */
4821 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4822 return FALSE;
4823
4824 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4825 {
4826 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4827 return FALSE;
4828 }
4829
4830 /* Write out the program headers. */
4831 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4832 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4833 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4834 return FALSE;
4835
4836 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4837 }
4838
4839 /* Place the section headers. */
4840 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4841 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4842 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4843
4844 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4845
4846 return TRUE;
4847 }
4848
4849 static bfd_boolean
4850 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4851 {
4852 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
4853 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
4854 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4855 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4856
4857 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4858
4859 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4860 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4861 return FALSE;
4862
4863 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4864
4865 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4866 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4867 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4868 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4869
4870 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4871 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4872 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4873 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4874
4875 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4876 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4877 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4878 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4879 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4880 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4881 else
4882 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4883
4884 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4885 {
4886 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4887 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4888 break;
4889
4890 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4891 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4892 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4893 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4894 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4895 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4896 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4897 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4898 default:
4899 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
4900 }
4901
4902 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4903 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4904
4905 /* No program header, for now. */
4906 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4907 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4908 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4909
4910 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4911 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4912 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4913
4914 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4915 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4916 /* It all happens later. */
4917 ;
4918 else
4919 {
4920 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4921 i_phdrp = 0;
4922 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4923 }
4924
4925 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4926 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
4927 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4928 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
4929 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4930 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
4931 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4932 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4933 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4934 return FALSE;
4935
4936 return TRUE;
4937 }
4938
4939 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4940 of the loadable file image. */
4941
4942 void
4943 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
4944 {
4945 file_ptr off;
4946 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4947 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4948
4949 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4950
4951 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4952 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4953 {
4954 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4955
4956 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4957 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4958 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4959 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
4960 }
4961
4962 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4963 }
4964
4965 bfd_boolean
4966 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
4967 {
4968 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4969 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
4970 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4971 bfd_boolean failed;
4972 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4973
4974 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4975 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
4976 return FALSE;
4977
4978 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4979 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4980
4981 failed = FALSE;
4982 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
4983 if (failed)
4984 return FALSE;
4985
4986 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4987
4988 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
4989 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4990 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
4991 {
4992 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
4993 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
4994 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
4995 {
4996 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
4997
4998 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4999 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
5000 return FALSE;
5001 }
5002 }
5003
5004 /* Write out the section header names. */
5005 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
5006 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5007 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
5008 return FALSE;
5009
5010 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
5011 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
5012 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
5013
5014 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
5015 return FALSE;
5016
5017 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
5018 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents)
5019 return (*elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
5020
5021 return TRUE;
5022 }
5023
5024 bfd_boolean
5025 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
5026 {
5027 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
5028 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
5029 }
5030
5031 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
5032
5033 unsigned int
5034 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
5035 {
5036 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5037 unsigned int index;
5038
5039 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
5040 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
5041 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
5042
5043 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
5044 index = SHN_ABS;
5045 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
5046 index = SHN_COMMON;
5047 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5048 index = SHN_UNDEF;
5049 else
5050 index = SHN_BAD;
5051
5052 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5053 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5054 {
5055 int retval = index;
5056
5057 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5058 return retval;
5059 }
5060
5061 if (index == SHN_BAD)
5062 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5063
5064 return index;
5065 }
5066
5067 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5068 on error. */
5069
5070 int
5071 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5072 {
5073 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5074 int idx;
5075 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5076
5077 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5078 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5079 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5080 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5081 input sections rather than the output section. */
5082 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5083 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5084 && asym_ptr->section)
5085 {
5086 asection *sec;
5087 int indx;
5088
5089 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5090 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5091 sec = sec->output_section;
5092 if (sec->owner == abfd
5093 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5094 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5095 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5096 }
5097
5098 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5099
5100 if (idx == 0)
5101 {
5102 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5103 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5104 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5105 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5106 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5107 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5108 return -1;
5109 }
5110
5111 #if DEBUG & 4
5112 {
5113 fprintf (stderr,
5114 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
5115 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
5116 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
5117 fflush (stderr);
5118 }
5119 #endif
5120
5121 return idx;
5122 }
5123
5124 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5125
5126 static bfd_boolean
5127 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5128 {
5129 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5130 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5131 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5132 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5133 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5134 asection *section;
5135 unsigned int i;
5136 unsigned int num_segments;
5137 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5138 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5139 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5140 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5141 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5142 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5143
5144 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5145 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5146
5147 map_first = NULL;
5148 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5149
5150 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5151 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5152
5153 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5154 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5155 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5156 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5157
5158 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5159 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5160 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5161 ? section->size : 0)
5162
5163 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5164 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5165 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5166 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5167 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5168 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5169
5170 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5171 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5172 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5173 (section->lma >= base \
5174 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5175 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5176
5177 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
5178 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
5179 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5180 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
5181 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5182 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5183 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5184
5185 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
5186 etc. */
5187 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5188 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
5189 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5190 && s->vma == 0 \
5191 && s->lma == 0)
5192
5193 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5194 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5195 p_memsz set to 0. */
5196 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5197 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5198 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5199 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5200 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5201 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5202 && s->size > 0 \
5203 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5204 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5205 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5206
5207 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5208 A section will be included if:
5209 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5210 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5211 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
5212 segment.
5213 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5214 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5215 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5216 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5217 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5218 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5219 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5220 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5221 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5222 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5223 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5224 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5225 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5226 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5227 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5228 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5229 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5230 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5231 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5232 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5233 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5234 || (segment->p_paddr \
5235 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5236 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5237 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5238 == 0)) \
5239 && !section->segment_mark)
5240
5241 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
5242 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5243 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5244 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
5245 && section->output_section != NULL)
5246
5247 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5248 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5249 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5250
5251 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5252 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5253 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5254 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5255 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5256 LMA. */
5257 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5258 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5259 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5260 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5261 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5262
5263 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5264 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5265 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5266
5267 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5268 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5269 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5270 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5271 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5272 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5273 i < num_segments;
5274 i++, segment++)
5275 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5276 {
5277 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5278 break;
5279 }
5280
5281 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5282 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5283 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5284 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5285 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5286 i < num_segments;
5287 i++, segment++)
5288 {
5289 unsigned int j;
5290 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5291
5292 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5293 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5294 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5295 {
5296 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5297 assignment code will work. */
5298 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5299 break;
5300 }
5301
5302 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5303 {
5304 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5305 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5306 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5307 continue;
5308 }
5309
5310 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5311 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
5312 {
5313 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5314
5315 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5316 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5317 continue;
5318
5319 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5320 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5321 {
5322 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5323 SEGMENT. */
5324 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5325 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
5326
5327 if (extra_length > 0)
5328 {
5329 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5330 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5331 }
5332
5333 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5334
5335 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5336 i = 0;
5337 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5338 break;
5339 }
5340 else
5341 {
5342 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5343 SEGMENT2. */
5344 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5345 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
5346
5347 if (extra_length > 0)
5348 {
5349 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5350 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5351 }
5352
5353 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5354 }
5355 }
5356 }
5357
5358 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5359 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5360 i < num_segments;
5361 i++, segment++)
5362 {
5363 unsigned int section_count;
5364 asection **sections;
5365 asection *output_section;
5366 unsigned int isec;
5367 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5368 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5369 unsigned int j;
5370 bfd_size_type amt;
5371 asection *first_section;
5372 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
5373 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
5374
5375 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5376 continue;
5377
5378 first_section = NULL;
5379 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5380 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5381 section != NULL;
5382 section = section->next)
5383 {
5384 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
5385 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5386 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5387 {
5388 if (first_section == NULL)
5389 first_section = section;
5390 if (section->output_section != NULL)
5391 ++section_count;
5392 }
5393 }
5394
5395 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5396 all of the sections we have selected. */
5397 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5398 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5399 map = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5400 if (map == NULL)
5401 return FALSE;
5402
5403 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5404 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5405 map->next = NULL;
5406 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5407 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5408 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5409
5410 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
5411 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
5412 output segment. */
5413 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
5414 {
5415 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5416 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5417 }
5418
5419 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5420 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5421 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5422 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5423 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5424
5425 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5426 {
5427 map->includes_phdrs =
5428 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5429 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5430 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5431 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5432
5433 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5434 phdr_included = TRUE;
5435 }
5436
5437 if (section_count == 0)
5438 {
5439 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5440 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5441 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5442 a warning is produced. */
5443 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5444 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment"
5445 " detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5446 ibfd);
5447
5448 map->count = 0;
5449 *pointer_to_map = map;
5450 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5451
5452 continue;
5453 }
5454
5455 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5456 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5457 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5458 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5459
5460 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5461 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5462 input BFD.
5463
5464 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5465 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5466 of the first section.
5467
5468 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5469 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5470 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5471 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5472 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5473
5474 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5475 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5476 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5477 or segments to contain the other sections.
5478
5479 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5480 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5481 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5482
5483 sections = bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5484 if (sections == NULL)
5485 return FALSE;
5486
5487 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5488 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5489 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5490 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5491 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5492 more to do. */
5493 isec = 0;
5494 matching_lma = 0;
5495 suggested_lma = 0;
5496 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
5497 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5498
5499 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5500 section != NULL;
5501 section = section->next)
5502 if (section == first_section)
5503 break;
5504
5505 for (j = 0; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5506 {
5507 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5508 {
5509 output_section = section->output_section;
5510
5511 sections[j++] = section;
5512
5513 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5514 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5515 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5516 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5517 if (!p_paddr_valid
5518 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5519 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5520 && isec == 0
5521 && output_section->lma != 0
5522 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5523 + (map->includes_filehdr
5524 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5525 : 0)
5526 + (map->includes_phdrs
5527 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5528 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5529 : 0)))
5530 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5531
5532 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5533 LMA address of the output section. */
5534 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5535 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5536 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5537 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
5538 {
5539 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
5540 {
5541 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5542 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
5543 }
5544
5545 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5546 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5547 segment. */
5548 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
5549 }
5550 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5551 {
5552 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5553 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5554 }
5555
5556 if (j == section_count)
5557 break;
5558 }
5559 }
5560
5561 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5562
5563 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5564 if necessary. */
5565 if (isec == section_count)
5566 {
5567 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5568 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5569 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5570 program header in the input BFD. */
5571 map->count = section_count;
5572 *pointer_to_map = map;
5573 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5574
5575 if (p_paddr_valid
5576 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5577 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
5578 && !map->includes_filehdr
5579 && !map->includes_phdrs)
5580 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
5581 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
5582 segment's vma. */
5583 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
5584
5585 free (sections);
5586 continue;
5587 }
5588 else
5589 {
5590 if (!first_matching_lma)
5591 {
5592 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5593 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5594 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5595 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5596 }
5597 else
5598 {
5599 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5600 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5601 the LMA of the first section. */
5602 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5603 }
5604
5605 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5606 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5607 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5608 {
5609 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
5610 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5611 else
5612 {
5613 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
5614 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5615 }
5616 }
5617
5618 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5619 {
5620 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5621 {
5622 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5623
5624 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5625 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5626 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5627 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5628 offset when we know the correct value. */
5629 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5630 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5631 }
5632 else
5633 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5634 }
5635 }
5636
5637 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5638 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5639 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5640 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5641 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5642 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5643 the loop. */
5644 isec = 0;
5645 do
5646 {
5647 map->count = 0;
5648 suggested_lma = 0;
5649 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5650
5651 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5652 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5653 {
5654 section = sections[j];
5655
5656 if (section == NULL)
5657 continue;
5658
5659 output_section = section->output_section;
5660
5661 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5662
5663 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5664 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5665 {
5666 if (map->count == 0)
5667 {
5668 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5669 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5670 wrong. */
5671 if (output_section->lma
5672 != (map->p_paddr
5673 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5674 + (map->includes_phdrs
5675 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5676 : 0)))
5677 abort ();
5678 }
5679 else
5680 {
5681 asection *prev_sec;
5682
5683 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5684
5685 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5686 and the start of this section is more than
5687 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5688 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5689 maxpagesize)
5690 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5691 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
5692 > output_section->lma))
5693 {
5694 if (first_suggested_lma)
5695 {
5696 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5697 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5698 }
5699
5700 continue;
5701 }
5702 }
5703
5704 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5705 ++isec;
5706 sections[j] = NULL;
5707 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5708 }
5709 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5710 {
5711 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5712 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5713 }
5714 }
5715
5716 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5717
5718 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5719 *pointer_to_map = map;
5720 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5721
5722 if (isec < section_count)
5723 {
5724 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5725 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5726 and carry on looping. */
5727 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5728 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5729 map = bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5730 if (map == NULL)
5731 {
5732 free (sections);
5733 return FALSE;
5734 }
5735
5736 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5737 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5738 not yet been assigned. */
5739 map->next = NULL;
5740 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5741 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5742 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5743 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5744 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5745 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5746 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5747 }
5748 }
5749 while (isec < section_count);
5750
5751 free (sections);
5752 }
5753
5754 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5755
5756 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5757 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5758 the offset if necessary. */
5759 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5760 {
5761 unsigned int count;
5762
5763 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5764 count++;
5765
5766 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5767 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5768 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5769 }
5770
5771 #undef SEGMENT_END
5772 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5773 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5774 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5775 #undef IS_NOTE
5776 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5777 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5778 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
5779 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5780 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5781 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5782 return TRUE;
5783 }
5784
5785 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5786
5787 static bfd_boolean
5788 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5789 {
5790 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5791 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5792 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5793 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5794 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5795 unsigned int i;
5796 unsigned int num_segments;
5797 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5798 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5799
5800 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5801
5802 map_first = NULL;
5803 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5804
5805 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
5806 map->p_paddr_valid. */
5807 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5808 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5809 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5810 i < num_segments;
5811 i++, segment++)
5812 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5813 {
5814 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5815 break;
5816 }
5817
5818 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5819 i < num_segments;
5820 i++, segment++)
5821 {
5822 asection *section;
5823 unsigned int section_count;
5824 bfd_size_type amt;
5825 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5826 asection *first_section = NULL;
5827 asection *lowest_section = NULL;
5828
5829 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5830 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5831 section != NULL;
5832 section = section->next)
5833 {
5834 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5835 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5836 {
5837 if (!first_section)
5838 first_section = lowest_section = section;
5839 if (section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
5840 lowest_section = section;
5841 section_count++;
5842 }
5843 }
5844
5845 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5846 all of the sections we have selected. */
5847 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5848 if (section_count != 0)
5849 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5850 map = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5851 if (map == NULL)
5852 return FALSE;
5853
5854 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5855 input segment. */
5856 map->next = NULL;
5857 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5858 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5859 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5860 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5861 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5862 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5863 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5864 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
5865
5866 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO
5867 && segment->p_filesz == segment->p_memsz)
5868 {
5869 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
5870 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
5871 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
5872 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5873 map->p_size = segment->p_filesz;
5874 map->p_size_valid = 1;
5875 }
5876
5877 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5878 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5879 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5880 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5881
5882 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5883 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5884 {
5885 map->includes_phdrs =
5886 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5887 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5888 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5889 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5890
5891 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5892 phdr_included = TRUE;
5893 }
5894
5895 if (map->includes_filehdr && first_section)
5896 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
5897 map->header_size = first_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
5898
5899 if (!map->includes_phdrs
5900 && !map->includes_filehdr
5901 && map->p_paddr_valid)
5902 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
5903 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
5904 - segment->p_paddr);
5905
5906 if (section_count != 0)
5907 {
5908 unsigned int isec = 0;
5909
5910 for (section = first_section;
5911 section != NULL;
5912 section = section->next)
5913 {
5914 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5915 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5916 {
5917 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
5918 if (isec == section_count)
5919 break;
5920 }
5921 }
5922 }
5923
5924 map->count = section_count;
5925 *pointer_to_map = map;
5926 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5927 }
5928
5929 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5930 return TRUE;
5931 }
5932
5933 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
5934 information. */
5935
5936 static bfd_boolean
5937 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5938 {
5939 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5940 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5941 return TRUE;
5942
5943 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
5944 return TRUE;
5945
5946 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
5947 {
5948 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
5949 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
5950 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5951 asection *section, *osec;
5952 unsigned int i, num_segments;
5953 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5954 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5955
5956 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5957
5958 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
5959 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
5960 goto rewrite;
5961
5962 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
5963 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5964 section = section->next)
5965 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5966
5967 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5968 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5969 i < num_segments;
5970 i++, segment++)
5971 {
5972 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
5973 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
5974 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
5975 map in this case. */
5976 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
5977 && segment->p_memsz == 0
5978 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
5979 goto rewrite;
5980
5981 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5982 section != NULL; section = section->next)
5983 {
5984 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
5985 from the input BFD. */
5986 osec = section->output_section;
5987 if (osec)
5988 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
5989
5990 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
5991 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5992 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5993 {
5994 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
5995 removed. What else do we need to check? */
5996 if (osec == NULL
5997 || section->flags != osec->flags
5998 || section->lma != osec->lma
5999 || section->vma != osec->vma
6000 || section->size != osec->size
6001 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
6002 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
6003 goto rewrite;
6004 }
6005 }
6006 }
6007
6008 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
6009 input BFD. */
6010 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
6011 section = section->next)
6012 {
6013 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
6014 goto rewrite;
6015 else
6016 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6017 }
6018
6019 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6020 }
6021
6022 rewrite:
6023 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6024 }
6025
6026 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
6027
6028 bfd_boolean
6029 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6030 asection *isec,
6031 bfd *obfd,
6032 asection *osec,
6033 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6034
6035 {
6036 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6037 bfd_boolean need_group = link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable;
6038
6039 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6040 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6041 return TRUE;
6042
6043 /* Don't copy the output ELF section type from input if the
6044 output BFD section flags have been set to something different.
6045 elf_fake_sections will set ELF section type based on BFD
6046 section flags. */
6047 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
6048 && (osec->flags == isec->flags || !osec->flags))
6049 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
6050
6051 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
6052 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
6053 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
6054
6055 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
6056 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
6057 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
6058 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
6059 if (need_group)
6060 {
6061 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
6062 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
6063 {
6064 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
6065 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
6066 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6067 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
6068 }
6069 }
6070
6071 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6072
6073 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
6074 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
6075 may be NULL at this point. */
6076 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
6077 {
6078 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6079 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
6080 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
6081 }
6082
6083 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
6084
6085 return TRUE;
6086 }
6087
6088 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
6089 field, and sometimes the info field. */
6090
6091 bfd_boolean
6092 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6093 asection *isec,
6094 bfd *obfd,
6095 asection *osec)
6096 {
6097 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6098
6099 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6100 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6101 return TRUE;
6102
6103 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6104 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6105
6106 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6107
6108 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6109 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6110 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6111 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6112 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6113
6114 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6115 NULL);
6116 }
6117
6118 /* Copy private header information. */
6119
6120 bfd_boolean
6121 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6122 {
6123 asection *isec;
6124
6125 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6126 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6127 return TRUE;
6128
6129 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6130 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6131 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6132 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6133 already been worked out. */
6134 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6135 {
6136 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6137 return FALSE;
6138 }
6139
6140 /* _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data copied over the SHF_GROUP flag
6141 but this might be wrong if we deleted the group section. */
6142 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6143 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP
6144 && isec->output_section == NULL)
6145 {
6146 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6147 asection *s = first;
6148 while (s != NULL)
6149 {
6150 if (s->output_section != NULL)
6151 {
6152 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6153 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6154 }
6155 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6156 if (s == first)
6157 break;
6158 }
6159 }
6160
6161 return TRUE;
6162 }
6163
6164 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6165 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6166 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6167 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6168 swap_out_syms function. */
6169
6170 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6171 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6172 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6173 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6174 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6175
6176 bfd_boolean
6177 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6178 asymbol *isymarg,
6179 bfd *obfd,
6180 asymbol *osymarg)
6181 {
6182 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6183
6184 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6185 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6186 return TRUE;
6187
6188 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6189 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6190
6191 if (isym != NULL
6192 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
6193 && osym != NULL
6194 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6195 {
6196 unsigned int shndx;
6197
6198 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6199 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6200 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6201 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6202 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6203 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6204 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6205 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6206 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6207 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6208 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6209 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6210 }
6211
6212 return TRUE;
6213 }
6214
6215 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6216
6217 static bfd_boolean
6218 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6219 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6220 int relocatable_p)
6221 {
6222 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6223 int symcount;
6224 asymbol **syms;
6225 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6226 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6227 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6228 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6229 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6230 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6231 int idx;
6232 bfd_size_type amt;
6233 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6234
6235 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6236 return FALSE;
6237
6238 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6239 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6240 if (stt == NULL)
6241 return FALSE;
6242
6243 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6244 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6245 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6246 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6247 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6248 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6249 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6250 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6251
6252 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6253 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6254
6255 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6256 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6257 {
6258 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6259 return FALSE;
6260 }
6261 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6262
6263 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6264 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6265 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6266 {
6267 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6268 outbound_shndx = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6269 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6270 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6271 {
6272 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6273 return FALSE;
6274 }
6275
6276 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6277 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6278 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6279 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6280 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6281 }
6282
6283 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6284 {
6285 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6286 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6287 sym.st_name = 0;
6288 sym.st_value = 0;
6289 sym.st_size = 0;
6290 sym.st_info = 0;
6291 sym.st_other = 0;
6292 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6293 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6294 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6295 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6296 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6297 }
6298
6299 name_local_sections
6300 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6301 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6302
6303 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6304 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6305 {
6306 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6307 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6308 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6309 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6310 int type;
6311
6312 if (!name_local_sections
6313 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6314 {
6315 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6316 sym.st_name = 0;
6317 }
6318 else
6319 {
6320 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6321 syms[idx]->name,
6322 TRUE, FALSE);
6323 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6324 {
6325 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6326 return FALSE;
6327 }
6328 }
6329
6330 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6331
6332 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6333 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6334 {
6335 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6336 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6337 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6338 sym.st_size = value;
6339 if (type_ptr == NULL
6340 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6341 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6342 else
6343 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6344 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6345 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6346 }
6347 else
6348 {
6349 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6350 unsigned int shndx;
6351
6352 if (sec->output_section)
6353 {
6354 value += sec->output_offset;
6355 sec = sec->output_section;
6356 }
6357
6358 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6359 if (! relocatable_p)
6360 value += sec->vma;
6361 sym.st_value = value;
6362 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6363
6364 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6365 && type_ptr != NULL
6366 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6367 {
6368 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6369 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6370 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6371 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6372 switch (shndx)
6373 {
6374 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6375 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6376 break;
6377 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6378 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6379 break;
6380 case MAP_STRTAB:
6381 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6382 break;
6383 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6384 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6385 break;
6386 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6387 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6388 break;
6389 default:
6390 break;
6391 }
6392 }
6393 else
6394 {
6395 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6396
6397 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
6398 {
6399 asection *sec2;
6400
6401 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6402 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6403 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6404 demand of applications. For example, it
6405 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6406 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6407 actually in the output file. */
6408 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6409 if (sec2 == NULL)
6410 {
6411 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6412 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6413 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6414 sec->name);
6415 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6416 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6417 return FALSE;
6418 }
6419
6420 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6421 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != SHN_BAD);
6422 }
6423 }
6424
6425 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6426 }
6427
6428 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6429 type = STT_TLS;
6430 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6431 type = STT_FUNC;
6432 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6433 type = STT_OBJECT;
6434 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
6435 type = STT_RELC;
6436 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
6437 type = STT_SRELC;
6438 else
6439 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6440
6441 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6442 type = STT_TLS;
6443
6444 /* Processor-specific types. */
6445 if (type_ptr != NULL
6446 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6447 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6448 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6449
6450 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6451 {
6452 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6453 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6454 else
6455 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6456 }
6457 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6458 {
6459 #ifdef USE_STT_COMMON
6460 if (type == STT_OBJECT)
6461 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_COMMON);
6462 else
6463 #endif
6464 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6465 }
6466 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6467 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6468 ? STB_WEAK
6469 : STB_GLOBAL),
6470 type);
6471 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6472 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6473 else
6474 {
6475 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6476
6477 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6478 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6479 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6480 bind = STB_WEAK;
6481 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6482 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6483
6484 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6485 }
6486
6487 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6488 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6489 else
6490 sym.st_other = 0;
6491
6492 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6493 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6494 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6495 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6496 }
6497
6498 *sttp = stt;
6499 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6500 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6501
6502 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6503 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6504 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6505 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6506 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6507 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6508
6509 return TRUE;
6510 }
6511
6512 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6513
6514 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6515 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6516 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6517
6518 long
6519 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6520 {
6521 long symcount;
6522 long symtab_size;
6523 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6524
6525 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6526 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6527 if (symcount > 0)
6528 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6529
6530 return symtab_size;
6531 }
6532
6533 long
6534 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6535 {
6536 long symcount;
6537 long symtab_size;
6538 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6539
6540 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6541 {
6542 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6543 return -1;
6544 }
6545
6546 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6547 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6548 if (symcount > 0)
6549 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6550
6551 return symtab_size;
6552 }
6553
6554 long
6555 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6556 sec_ptr asect)
6557 {
6558 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6559 }
6560
6561 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6562
6563 long
6564 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6565 sec_ptr section,
6566 arelent **relptr,
6567 asymbol **symbols)
6568 {
6569 arelent *tblptr;
6570 unsigned int i;
6571 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6572
6573 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6574 return -1;
6575
6576 tblptr = section->relocation;
6577 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6578 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6579
6580 *relptr = NULL;
6581
6582 return section->reloc_count;
6583 }
6584
6585 long
6586 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6587 {
6588 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6589 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6590
6591 if (symcount >= 0)
6592 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6593 return symcount;
6594 }
6595
6596 long
6597 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6598 asymbol **allocation)
6599 {
6600 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6601 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6602
6603 if (symcount >= 0)
6604 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6605 return symcount;
6606 }
6607
6608 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6609 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6610 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6611 dynamic reloc section. */
6612
6613 long
6614 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6615 {
6616 long ret;
6617 asection *s;
6618
6619 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6620 {
6621 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6622 return -1;
6623 }
6624
6625 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6626 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6627 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6628 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6629 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6630 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6631 * sizeof (arelent *));
6632
6633 return ret;
6634 }
6635
6636 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6637 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6638 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6639 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6640 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6641 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6642 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6643
6644 long
6645 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6646 arelent **storage,
6647 asymbol **syms)
6648 {
6649 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6650 asection *s;
6651 long ret;
6652
6653 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6654 {
6655 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6656 return -1;
6657 }
6658
6659 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6660 ret = 0;
6661 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6662 {
6663 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6664 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6665 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6666 {
6667 arelent *p;
6668 long count, i;
6669
6670 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6671 return -1;
6672 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6673 p = s->relocation;
6674 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6675 *storage++ = p++;
6676 ret += count;
6677 }
6678 }
6679
6680 *storage = NULL;
6681
6682 return ret;
6683 }
6684 \f
6685 /* Read in the version information. */
6686
6687 bfd_boolean
6688 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6689 {
6690 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6691 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6692
6693 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6694 {
6695 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6696 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6697 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6698 unsigned int i;
6699 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6700
6701 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6702
6703 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info,
6704 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6705 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6706 goto error_return;
6707
6708 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6709
6710 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6711 if (contents == NULL)
6712 {
6713 error_return_verref:
6714 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6715 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6716 goto error_return;
6717 }
6718 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6719 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6720 goto error_return_verref;
6721
6722 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6723 goto error_return_verref;
6724
6725 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6726 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6727 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6728 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6729 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6730 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6731 {
6732 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6733 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6734 unsigned int j;
6735
6736 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6737
6738 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6739
6740 iverneed->vn_filename =
6741 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6742 iverneed->vn_file);
6743 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6744 goto error_return_verref;
6745
6746 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6747 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6748 else
6749 {
6750 iverneed->vn_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6751 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6752 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6753 goto error_return_verref;
6754 }
6755
6756 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6757 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6758 goto error_return_verref;
6759
6760 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6761 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6762 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6763 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6764 {
6765 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6766
6767 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6768 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6769 ivernaux->vna_name);
6770 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6771 goto error_return_verref;
6772
6773 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6774 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6775 else
6776 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6777
6778 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6779 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6780 goto error_return_verref;
6781
6782 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6783 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6784
6785 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6786 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6787 }
6788
6789 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6790 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6791 else
6792 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6793
6794 if (iverneed->vn_next
6795 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6796 goto error_return_verref;
6797
6798 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6799 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6800 }
6801
6802 free (contents);
6803 contents = NULL;
6804 }
6805
6806 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6807 {
6808 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6809 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6810 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6811 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6812 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6813 unsigned int i;
6814 unsigned int maxidx;
6815 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6816
6817 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6818
6819 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6820 if (contents == NULL)
6821 goto error_return;
6822 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6823 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6824 goto error_return;
6825
6826 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6827 goto error_return;
6828
6829 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6830 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6831 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
6832 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6833 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
6834 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6835
6836 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
6837 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
6838 the maximum. */
6839 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6840 maxidx = 0;
6841 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
6842 {
6843 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6844
6845 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
6846 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
6847
6848 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
6849 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6850 goto error_return;
6851
6852 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6853 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
6854 }
6855
6856 if (default_imported_symver)
6857 {
6858 if (freeidx > maxidx)
6859 maxidx = ++freeidx;
6860 else
6861 freeidx = ++maxidx;
6862 }
6863 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx,
6864 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6865 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6866 goto error_return;
6867
6868 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
6869
6870 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6871 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
6872 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
6873 {
6874 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
6875 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6876 unsigned int j;
6877
6878 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6879
6880 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
6881 {
6882 error_return_verdef:
6883 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
6884 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
6885 goto error_return;
6886 }
6887
6888 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
6889 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6890
6891 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6892
6893 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
6894 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
6895 else
6896 {
6897 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
6898 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6899 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6900 goto error_return_verdef;
6901 }
6902
6903 if (iverdef->vd_aux
6904 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6905 goto error_return_verdef;
6906
6907 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6908 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
6909 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6910 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
6911 {
6912 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
6913
6914 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
6915 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6916 iverdaux->vda_name);
6917 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
6918 goto error_return_verdef;
6919
6920 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
6921 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
6922 else
6923 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6924
6925 if (iverdaux->vda_next
6926 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
6927 goto error_return_verdef;
6928
6929 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6930 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
6931 }
6932
6933 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
6934 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
6935
6936 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
6937 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
6938 else
6939 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6940
6941 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6942 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
6943 }
6944
6945 free (contents);
6946 contents = NULL;
6947 }
6948 else if (default_imported_symver)
6949 {
6950 if (freeidx < 3)
6951 freeidx = 3;
6952 else
6953 freeidx++;
6954
6955 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx,
6956 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6957 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6958 goto error_return;
6959
6960 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
6961 }
6962
6963 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
6964 if (default_imported_symver)
6965 {
6966 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6967 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6968
6969 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
6970
6971 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6972 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
6973 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
6974 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
6975
6976 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6977
6978 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
6979 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
6980 goto error_return_verdef;
6981 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6982 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6983 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6984 goto error_return_verdef;
6985
6986 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6987 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
6988 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6989 }
6990
6991 return TRUE;
6992
6993 error_return:
6994 if (contents != NULL)
6995 free (contents);
6996 return FALSE;
6997 }
6998 \f
6999 asymbol *
7000 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
7001 {
7002 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
7003 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
7004
7005 newsym = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
7006 if (!newsym)
7007 return NULL;
7008 else
7009 {
7010 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
7011 return &newsym->symbol;
7012 }
7013 }
7014
7015 void
7016 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7017 asymbol *symbol,
7018 symbol_info *ret)
7019 {
7020 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
7021 }
7022
7023 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
7024 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
7025 override it. */
7026
7027 bfd_boolean
7028 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7029 const char *name)
7030 {
7031 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
7032 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
7033 return TRUE;
7034
7035 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
7036 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
7037 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
7038 return TRUE;
7039
7040 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
7041 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
7042 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
7043 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
7044 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
7045 we treat such symbols as local. */
7046 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
7047 return TRUE;
7048
7049 return FALSE;
7050 }
7051
7052 alent *
7053 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7054 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7055 {
7056 abort ();
7057 return NULL;
7058 }
7059
7060 bfd_boolean
7061 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
7062 enum bfd_architecture arch,
7063 unsigned long machine)
7064 {
7065 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
7066 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
7067 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
7068 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
7069 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
7070 return FALSE;
7071
7072 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
7073 }
7074
7075 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
7076 for error reporting. */
7077
7078 static bfd_boolean
7079 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7080 asection *section,
7081 asymbol **symbols,
7082 bfd_vma offset,
7083 const char **filename_ptr,
7084 const char **functionname_ptr)
7085 {
7086 const char *filename;
7087 asymbol *func, *file;
7088 bfd_vma low_func;
7089 asymbol **p;
7090 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
7091 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
7092 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
7093 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
7094 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
7095 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
7096 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
7097 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
7098 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
7099
7100 filename = NULL;
7101 func = NULL;
7102 file = NULL;
7103 low_func = 0;
7104 state = nothing_seen;
7105
7106 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
7107 {
7108 elf_symbol_type *q;
7109
7110 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
7111
7112 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
7113 {
7114 default:
7115 break;
7116 case STT_FILE:
7117 file = &q->symbol;
7118 if (state == symbol_seen)
7119 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7120 continue;
7121 case STT_NOTYPE:
7122 case STT_FUNC:
7123 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7124 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7125 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7126 {
7127 func = (asymbol *) q;
7128 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7129 filename = NULL;
7130 if (file != NULL
7131 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7132 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7133 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7134 }
7135 break;
7136 }
7137 if (state == nothing_seen)
7138 state = symbol_seen;
7139 }
7140
7141 if (func == NULL)
7142 return FALSE;
7143
7144 if (filename_ptr)
7145 *filename_ptr = filename;
7146 if (functionname_ptr)
7147 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7148
7149 return TRUE;
7150 }
7151
7152 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7153 for error reporting. */
7154
7155 bfd_boolean
7156 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7157 asection *section,
7158 asymbol **symbols,
7159 bfd_vma offset,
7160 const char **filename_ptr,
7161 const char **functionname_ptr,
7162 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7163 {
7164 bfd_boolean found;
7165
7166 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7167 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7168 line_ptr))
7169 {
7170 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7171 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7172 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7173 functionname_ptr);
7174
7175 return TRUE;
7176 }
7177
7178 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7179 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7180 line_ptr, 0,
7181 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7182 {
7183 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7184 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7185 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7186 functionname_ptr);
7187
7188 return TRUE;
7189 }
7190
7191 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7192 &found, filename_ptr,
7193 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7194 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7195 return FALSE;
7196 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7197 return TRUE;
7198
7199 if (symbols == NULL)
7200 return FALSE;
7201
7202 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7203 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7204 return FALSE;
7205
7206 *line_ptr = 0;
7207 return TRUE;
7208 }
7209
7210 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7211
7212 bfd_boolean
7213 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7214 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7215 {
7216 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7217 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7218 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7219 }
7220
7221 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7222 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7223 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7224 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7225 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7226
7227 bfd_boolean
7228 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7229 const char **filename_ptr,
7230 const char **functionname_ptr,
7231 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7232 {
7233 bfd_boolean found;
7234 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7235 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7236 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7237 return found;
7238 }
7239
7240 int
7241 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7242 {
7243 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7244 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7245
7246 if (!info->relocatable)
7247 {
7248 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7249
7250 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7251 {
7252 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7253
7254 phdr_size = 0;
7255 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7256 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7257
7258 if (phdr_size == 0)
7259 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7260 }
7261
7262 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7263 ret += phdr_size;
7264 }
7265
7266 return ret;
7267 }
7268
7269 bfd_boolean
7270 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7271 sec_ptr section,
7272 const void *location,
7273 file_ptr offset,
7274 bfd_size_type count)
7275 {
7276 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7277 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7278
7279 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7280 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7281 return FALSE;
7282
7283 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7284 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7285 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7286 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7287 return FALSE;
7288
7289 return TRUE;
7290 }
7291
7292 void
7293 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7294 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7295 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7296 {
7297 abort ();
7298 }
7299
7300 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7301
7302 bfd_boolean
7303 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7304 {
7305 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7306
7307 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7308 {
7309 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7310 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7311
7312 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7313 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7314
7315 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7316 {
7317 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7318 {
7319 case 8:
7320 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7321 break;
7322 case 12:
7323 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7324 break;
7325 case 16:
7326 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7327 break;
7328 case 24:
7329 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7330 break;
7331 case 32:
7332 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7333 break;
7334 case 64:
7335 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7336 break;
7337 default:
7338 goto fail;
7339 }
7340
7341 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7342
7343 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7344 {
7345 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7346 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7347 else
7348 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7349 }
7350 }
7351 else
7352 {
7353 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7354 {
7355 case 8:
7356 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7357 break;
7358 case 14:
7359 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7360 break;
7361 case 16:
7362 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7363 break;
7364 case 26:
7365 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7366 break;
7367 case 32:
7368 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7369 break;
7370 case 64:
7371 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7372 break;
7373 default:
7374 goto fail;
7375 }
7376
7377 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7378 }
7379
7380 if (howto)
7381 areloc->howto = howto;
7382 else
7383 goto fail;
7384 }
7385
7386 return TRUE;
7387
7388 fail:
7389 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7390 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7391 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7392 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7393 return FALSE;
7394 }
7395
7396 bfd_boolean
7397 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7398 {
7399 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7400 {
7401 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7402 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7403 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7404 }
7405
7406 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7407 }
7408
7409 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7410 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7411 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7412 this reloc. */
7413
7414 bfd_reloc_status_type
7415 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7416 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7417 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7418 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7419 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7420 {
7421 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7422 }
7423 \f
7424 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7425 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7426 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7427 out details about the corefile. */
7428
7429 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7430 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7431 #endif
7432
7433 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
7434
7435 static int
7436 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7437 {
7438 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
7439 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
7440 }
7441
7442 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7443 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7444 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7445 overwrite it. */
7446
7447 static bfd_boolean
7448 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7449 {
7450 asection *sect2;
7451
7452 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7453 return TRUE;
7454
7455 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7456 if (sect2 == NULL)
7457 return FALSE;
7458
7459 sect2->size = sect->size;
7460 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7461 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7462 return TRUE;
7463 }
7464
7465 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7466 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7467 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7468 such a section already exists.
7469 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7470 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7471 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7472 bfd_boolean
7473 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7474 char *name,
7475 size_t size,
7476 ufile_ptr filepos)
7477 {
7478 char buf[100];
7479 char *threaded_name;
7480 size_t len;
7481 asection *sect;
7482
7483 /* Build the section name. */
7484
7485 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7486 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7487 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7488 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7489 return FALSE;
7490 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7491
7492 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7493 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7494 if (sect == NULL)
7495 return FALSE;
7496 sect->size = size;
7497 sect->filepos = filepos;
7498 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7499
7500 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7501 }
7502
7503 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7504 solaris 2.5+
7505 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7506 unixware 4.2
7507 */
7508
7509 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7510
7511 static bfd_boolean
7512 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7513 {
7514 size_t size;
7515 int offset;
7516
7517 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7518 {
7519 prstatus_t prstat;
7520
7521 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7522 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7523 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7524
7525 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7526 has already been set by another thread. */
7527 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7528 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7529 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7530
7531 /* pr_who exists on:
7532 solaris 2.5+
7533 unixware 4.2
7534 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7535 linux 2.[01]
7536 */
7537 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7538 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7539 #endif
7540 }
7541 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7542 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7543 {
7544 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7545 prstatus32_t prstat;
7546
7547 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7548 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7549 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7550
7551 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7552 has already been set by another thread. */
7553 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7554 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7555 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7556
7557 /* pr_who exists on:
7558 solaris 2.5+
7559 unixware 4.2
7560 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7561 linux 2.[01]
7562 */
7563 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7564 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7565 #endif
7566 }
7567 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7568 else
7569 {
7570 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7571 note size (ie. data object type). */
7572 return TRUE;
7573 }
7574
7575 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7576 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7577 size, note->descpos + offset);
7578 }
7579 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7580
7581 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7582 static bfd_boolean
7583 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7584 char *name,
7585 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7586 {
7587 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7588 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7589 }
7590
7591 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7592 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7593 data structure apart. */
7594
7595 static bfd_boolean
7596 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7597 {
7598 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7599 }
7600
7601 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7602 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
7603 literally. */
7604
7605 static bfd_boolean
7606 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7607 {
7608 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7609 }
7610
7611 static bfd_boolean
7612 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7613 {
7614 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
7615 }
7616
7617 static bfd_boolean
7618 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7619 {
7620 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
7621 }
7622
7623 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7624 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7625 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7626 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7627 #endif
7628 #endif
7629
7630 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7631 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7632 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7633 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7634 #endif
7635 #endif
7636
7637 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7638 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7639 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7640
7641 char *
7642 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7643 {
7644 char *dups;
7645 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
7646 size_t len;
7647
7648 if (end == NULL)
7649 len = max;
7650 else
7651 len = end - start;
7652
7653 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7654 if (dups == NULL)
7655 return NULL;
7656
7657 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7658 dups[len] = '\0';
7659
7660 return dups;
7661 }
7662
7663 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7664 static bfd_boolean
7665 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7666 {
7667 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7668 {
7669 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7670
7671 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7672
7673 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7674 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7675 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7676
7677 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7678 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7679 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7680 }
7681 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7682 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7683 {
7684 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7685 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7686
7687 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7688
7689 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7690 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7691 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7692
7693 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7694 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7695 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7696 }
7697 #endif
7698
7699 else
7700 {
7701 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7702 note size (ie. data object type). */
7703 return TRUE;
7704 }
7705
7706 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7707 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7708 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7709
7710 {
7711 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7712 int n = strlen (command);
7713
7714 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7715 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7716 }
7717
7718 return TRUE;
7719 }
7720 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7721
7722 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7723 static bfd_boolean
7724 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7725 {
7726 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7727 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7728 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7729 #endif
7730 )
7731 {
7732 pstatus_t pstat;
7733
7734 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7735
7736 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7737 }
7738 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7739 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7740 {
7741 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7742 pstatus32_t pstat;
7743
7744 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7745
7746 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7747 }
7748 #endif
7749 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7750 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7751 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7752
7753 return TRUE;
7754 }
7755 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7756
7757 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7758 static bfd_boolean
7759 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7760 {
7761 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7762 char buf[100];
7763 char *name;
7764 size_t len;
7765 asection *sect;
7766
7767 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
7768 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
7769 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
7770 #endif
7771 )
7772 return TRUE;
7773
7774 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
7775
7776 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
7777 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
7778
7779 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7780
7781 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7782 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7783 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7784 if (name == NULL)
7785 return FALSE;
7786 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7787
7788 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7789 if (sect == NULL)
7790 return FALSE;
7791
7792 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7793 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7794 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7795 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7796 #endif
7797
7798 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7799 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
7800 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
7801 #endif
7802
7803 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7804
7805 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7806 return FALSE;
7807
7808 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
7809
7810 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7811 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7812 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7813 if (name == NULL)
7814 return FALSE;
7815 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7816
7817 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7818 if (sect == NULL)
7819 return FALSE;
7820
7821 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7822 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7823 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7824 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7825 #endif
7826
7827 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
7828 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
7829 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
7830 #endif
7831
7832 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7833
7834 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
7835 }
7836 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
7837
7838 static bfd_boolean
7839 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7840 {
7841 char buf[30];
7842 char *name;
7843 size_t len;
7844 asection *sect;
7845 int type;
7846 int is_active_thread;
7847 bfd_vma base_addr;
7848
7849 if (note->descsz < 728)
7850 return TRUE;
7851
7852 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
7853 return TRUE;
7854
7855 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
7856
7857 switch (type)
7858 {
7859 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
7860 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
7861 /* process_info.pid */
7862 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7863 /* process_info.signal */
7864 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
7865 break;
7866
7867 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
7868 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7869 /* thread_info.tid */
7870 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
7871
7872 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7873 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7874 if (name == NULL)
7875 return FALSE;
7876
7877 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7878
7879 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7880 if (sect == NULL)
7881 return FALSE;
7882
7883 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
7884 sect->size = 716;
7885 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
7886 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
7887 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7888
7889 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
7890 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7891
7892 if (is_active_thread)
7893 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7894 return FALSE;
7895 break;
7896
7897 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
7898 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
7899 /* module_info.base_address */
7900 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
7901 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
7902
7903 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7904 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7905 if (name == NULL)
7906 return FALSE;
7907
7908 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7909
7910 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7911
7912 if (sect == NULL)
7913 return FALSE;
7914
7915 sect->size = note->descsz;
7916 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7917 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7918 break;
7919
7920 default:
7921 return TRUE;
7922 }
7923
7924 return TRUE;
7925 }
7926
7927 static bfd_boolean
7928 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7929 {
7930 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7931
7932 switch (note->type)
7933 {
7934 default:
7935 return TRUE;
7936
7937 case NT_PRSTATUS:
7938 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
7939 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
7940 return TRUE;
7941 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7942 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
7943 #else
7944 return TRUE;
7945 #endif
7946
7947 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7948 case NT_PSTATUS:
7949 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
7950 #endif
7951
7952 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7953 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
7954 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
7955 #endif
7956
7957 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
7958 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
7959
7960 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
7961 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
7962
7963 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
7964 if (note->namesz == 6
7965 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7966 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
7967 else
7968 return TRUE;
7969
7970 case NT_PPC_VMX:
7971 if (note->namesz == 6
7972 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7973 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
7974 else
7975 return TRUE;
7976
7977 case NT_PPC_VSX:
7978 if (note->namesz == 6
7979 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7980 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
7981 else
7982 return TRUE;
7983
7984 case NT_PRPSINFO:
7985 case NT_PSINFO:
7986 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
7987 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
7988 return TRUE;
7989 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7990 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
7991 #else
7992 return TRUE;
7993 #endif
7994
7995 case NT_AUXV:
7996 {
7997 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
7998 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7999
8000 if (sect == NULL)
8001 return FALSE;
8002 sect->size = note->descsz;
8003 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8004 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8005
8006 return TRUE;
8007 }
8008 }
8009 }
8010
8011 static bfd_boolean
8012 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8013 {
8014 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size = note->descsz;
8015 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id = bfd_alloc (abfd, note->descsz);
8016 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
8017 return FALSE;
8018
8019 memcpy (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, note->descdata, note->descsz);
8020
8021 return TRUE;
8022 }
8023
8024 static bfd_boolean
8025 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8026 {
8027 switch (note->type)
8028 {
8029 default:
8030 return TRUE;
8031
8032 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
8033 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
8034 }
8035 }
8036
8037 static bfd_boolean
8038 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
8039 {
8040 char *cp;
8041
8042 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
8043 if (cp != NULL)
8044 {
8045 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
8046 return TRUE;
8047 }
8048 return FALSE;
8049 }
8050
8051 static bfd_boolean
8052 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8053 {
8054 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8055 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8056 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8057
8058 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
8059 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8060 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
8061
8062 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8063 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8064 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
8065
8066 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
8067 note);
8068 }
8069
8070 static bfd_boolean
8071 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8072 {
8073 int lwp;
8074
8075 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
8076 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
8077
8078 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
8079 {
8080 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
8081 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
8082 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
8083 creates a core file. */
8084
8085 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8086 }
8087
8088 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
8089 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
8090 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
8091 understand it. */
8092
8093 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
8094 return TRUE;
8095
8096
8097 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
8098 {
8099 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
8100 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
8101
8102 case bfd_arch_alpha:
8103 case bfd_arch_sparc:
8104 switch (note->type)
8105 {
8106 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
8107 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8108
8109 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
8110 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8111
8112 default:
8113 return TRUE;
8114 }
8115
8116 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
8117 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
8118
8119 default:
8120 switch (note->type)
8121 {
8122 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
8123 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8124
8125 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
8126 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8127
8128 default:
8129 return TRUE;
8130 }
8131 }
8132 /* NOTREACHED */
8133 }
8134
8135 static bfd_boolean
8136 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
8137 {
8138 void *ddata = note->descdata;
8139 char buf[100];
8140 char *name;
8141 asection *sect;
8142 short sig;
8143 unsigned flags;
8144
8145 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
8146 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
8147
8148 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
8149 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
8150
8151 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
8152 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
8153
8154 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
8155 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
8156 {
8157 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
8158 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8159 }
8160
8161 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
8162 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
8163 thread just in case. */
8164 if (flags & 0x00000080)
8165 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8166
8167 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
8168 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
8169
8170 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8171 if (name == NULL)
8172 return FALSE;
8173 strcpy (name, buf);
8174
8175 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8176 if (sect == NULL)
8177 return FALSE;
8178
8179 sect->size = note->descsz;
8180 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8181 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8182
8183 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8184 }
8185
8186 static bfd_boolean
8187 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8188 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8189 long tid,
8190 char *base)
8191 {
8192 char buf[100];
8193 char *name;
8194 asection *sect;
8195
8196 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8197 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8198
8199 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8200 if (name == NULL)
8201 return FALSE;
8202 strcpy (name, buf);
8203
8204 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8205 if (sect == NULL)
8206 return FALSE;
8207
8208 sect->size = note->descsz;
8209 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8210 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8211
8212 /* This is the current thread. */
8213 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8214 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8215
8216 return TRUE;
8217 }
8218
8219 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8220 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8221 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8222 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8223
8224 static bfd_boolean
8225 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8226 {
8227 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8228 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8229 function. */
8230 static long tid = 1;
8231
8232 switch (note->type)
8233 {
8234 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8235 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8236 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8237 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8238 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8239 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8240 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8241 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8242 default:
8243 return TRUE;
8244 }
8245 }
8246
8247 static bfd_boolean
8248 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8249 {
8250 char *name;
8251 asection *sect;
8252 size_t len;
8253
8254 /* Use note name as section name. */
8255 len = note->namesz;
8256 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8257 if (name == NULL)
8258 return FALSE;
8259 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
8260 name[len - 1] = '\0';
8261
8262 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8263 if (sect == NULL)
8264 return FALSE;
8265
8266 sect->size = note->descsz;
8267 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8268 sect->alignment_power = 1;
8269
8270 return TRUE;
8271 }
8272
8273 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8274
8275 Inputs:
8276 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
8277 name of note
8278 type of note
8279 data for note
8280 size of data for note
8281
8282 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
8283 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
8284 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
8285 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
8286
8287 Return:
8288 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
8289
8290 char *
8291 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8292 char *buf,
8293 int *bufsiz,
8294 const char *name,
8295 int type,
8296 const void *input,
8297 int size)
8298 {
8299 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8300 size_t namesz;
8301 size_t newspace;
8302 char *dest;
8303
8304 namesz = 0;
8305 if (name != NULL)
8306 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8307
8308 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
8309
8310 buf = realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8311 if (buf == NULL)
8312 return buf;
8313 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
8314 *bufsiz += newspace;
8315 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8316 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8317 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8318 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8319 dest = xnp->name;
8320 if (name != NULL)
8321 {
8322 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8323 dest += namesz;
8324 while (namesz & 3)
8325 {
8326 *dest++ = '\0';
8327 ++namesz;
8328 }
8329 }
8330 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8331 dest += size;
8332 while (size & 3)
8333 {
8334 *dest++ = '\0';
8335 ++size;
8336 }
8337 return buf;
8338 }
8339
8340 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8341 char *
8342 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8343 char *buf,
8344 int *bufsiz,
8345 const char *fname,
8346 const char *psargs)
8347 {
8348 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8349 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8350
8351 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8352 {
8353 char *ret;
8354 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8355 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
8356 if (ret != NULL)
8357 return ret;
8358 }
8359
8360 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8361 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8362 {
8363 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8364 psinfo32_t data;
8365 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8366 #else
8367 prpsinfo32_t data;
8368 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8369 #endif
8370
8371 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8372 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8373 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8374 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8375 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8376 }
8377 else
8378 #endif
8379 {
8380 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8381 psinfo_t data;
8382 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8383 #else
8384 prpsinfo_t data;
8385 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8386 #endif
8387
8388 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8389 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8390 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8391 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8392 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8393 }
8394 }
8395 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8396
8397 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8398 char *
8399 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8400 char *buf,
8401 int *bufsiz,
8402 long pid,
8403 int cursig,
8404 const void *gregs)
8405 {
8406 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8407 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8408
8409 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8410 {
8411 char *ret;
8412 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8413 NT_PRSTATUS,
8414 pid, cursig, gregs);
8415 if (ret != NULL)
8416 return ret;
8417 }
8418
8419 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
8420 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8421 {
8422 prstatus32_t prstat;
8423
8424 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8425 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8426 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8427 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8428 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8429 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8430 }
8431 else
8432 #endif
8433 {
8434 prstatus_t prstat;
8435
8436 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8437 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8438 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8439 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8440 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8441 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8442 }
8443 }
8444 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8445
8446 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8447 char *
8448 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8449 char *buf,
8450 int *bufsiz,
8451 long pid,
8452 int cursig,
8453 const void *gregs)
8454 {
8455 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8456 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8457
8458 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8459 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8460 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8461 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8462 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8463 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8464 #if !defined(gregs)
8465 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8466 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8467 #else
8468 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8469 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8470 #endif
8471 #endif
8472 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8473 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8474 }
8475 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8476
8477 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8478 char *
8479 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8480 char *buf,
8481 int *bufsiz,
8482 long pid,
8483 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8484 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8485 {
8486 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8487 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
8488 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8489
8490 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8491 {
8492 pstatus32_t pstat;
8493
8494 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8495 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8496 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8497 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8498 return buf;
8499 }
8500 else
8501 #endif
8502 {
8503 pstatus_t pstat;
8504
8505 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8506 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8507 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8508 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8509 return buf;
8510 }
8511 }
8512 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8513
8514 char *
8515 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8516 char *buf,
8517 int *bufsiz,
8518 const void *fpregs,
8519 int size)
8520 {
8521 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8522 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8523 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8524 }
8525
8526 char *
8527 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8528 char *buf,
8529 int *bufsiz,
8530 const void *xfpregs,
8531 int size)
8532 {
8533 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8534 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8535 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8536 }
8537
8538 char *
8539 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
8540 char *buf,
8541 int *bufsiz,
8542 const void *ppc_vmx,
8543 int size)
8544 {
8545 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8546 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8547 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
8548 }
8549
8550 char *
8551 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
8552 char *buf,
8553 int *bufsiz,
8554 const void *ppc_vsx,
8555 int size)
8556 {
8557 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8558 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8559 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
8560 }
8561
8562 char *
8563 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
8564 char *buf,
8565 int *bufsiz,
8566 const char *section,
8567 const void *data,
8568 int size)
8569 {
8570 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
8571 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8572 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
8573 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8574 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
8575 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8576 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
8577 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8578 return NULL;
8579 }
8580
8581 static bfd_boolean
8582 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset)
8583 {
8584 char *p;
8585
8586 p = buf;
8587 while (p < buf + size)
8588 {
8589 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
8590 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
8591 Elf_Internal_Note in;
8592
8593 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
8594 return FALSE;
8595
8596 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
8597
8598 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
8599 in.namedata = xnp->name;
8600 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
8601 return FALSE;
8602
8603 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
8604 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
8605 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
8606 if (in.descsz != 0
8607 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
8608 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
8609 return FALSE;
8610
8611 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
8612 {
8613 default:
8614 return TRUE;
8615
8616 case bfd_core:
8617 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
8618 {
8619 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8620 return FALSE;
8621 }
8622 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
8623 {
8624 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
8625 return FALSE;
8626 }
8627 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "SPU/"))
8628 {
8629 if (! elfcore_grok_spu_note (abfd, &in))
8630 return FALSE;
8631 }
8632 else
8633 {
8634 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
8635 return FALSE;
8636 }
8637 break;
8638
8639 case bfd_object:
8640 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
8641 {
8642 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
8643 return FALSE;
8644 }
8645 break;
8646 }
8647
8648 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
8649 }
8650
8651 return TRUE;
8652 }
8653
8654 static bfd_boolean
8655 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
8656 {
8657 char *buf;
8658
8659 if (size <= 0)
8660 return TRUE;
8661
8662 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
8663 return FALSE;
8664
8665 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
8666 if (buf == NULL)
8667 return FALSE;
8668
8669 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
8670 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset))
8671 {
8672 free (buf);
8673 return FALSE;
8674 }
8675
8676 free (buf);
8677 return TRUE;
8678 }
8679 \f
8680 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
8681
8682 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
8683 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
8684 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8685
8686 long
8687 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8688 {
8689 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8690 {
8691 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8692 return -1;
8693 }
8694
8695 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
8696 }
8697
8698 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
8699 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
8700 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
8701 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
8702
8703 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
8704 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8705
8706 int
8707 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
8708 {
8709 int num_phdrs;
8710
8711 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8712 {
8713 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8714 return -1;
8715 }
8716
8717 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
8718 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
8719 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
8720
8721 return num_phdrs;
8722 }
8723
8724 enum elf_reloc_type_class
8725 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8726 {
8727 return reloc_class_normal;
8728 }
8729
8730 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
8731 relocation against a local symbol. */
8732
8733 bfd_vma
8734 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8735 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8736 asection **psec,
8737 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
8738 {
8739 asection *sec = *psec;
8740 bfd_vma relocation;
8741
8742 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
8743 + sec->output_offset
8744 + sym->st_value);
8745 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
8746 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
8747 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8748 {
8749 rel->r_addend =
8750 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8751 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8752 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
8753 if (sec != *psec)
8754 {
8755 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
8756 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
8757 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
8758 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
8759 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
8760 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
8761 sec->kept_section = *psec;
8762 sec = *psec;
8763 }
8764 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
8765 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
8766 }
8767 return relocation;
8768 }
8769
8770 bfd_vma
8771 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8772 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8773 asection **psec,
8774 bfd_vma addend)
8775 {
8776 asection *sec = *psec;
8777
8778 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8779 return sym->st_value + addend;
8780
8781 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8782 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8783 sym->st_value + addend);
8784 }
8785
8786 bfd_vma
8787 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
8788 struct bfd_link_info *info,
8789 asection *sec,
8790 bfd_vma offset)
8791 {
8792 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
8793 {
8794 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
8795 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8796 offset);
8797 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
8798 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
8799 default:
8800 return offset;
8801 }
8802 }
8803 \f
8804 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
8805 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
8806 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
8807 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
8808 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
8809 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
8810
8811 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
8812 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
8813 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
8814 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
8815 the remote memory. */
8816
8817 bfd *
8818 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
8819 (bfd *templ,
8820 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
8821 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
8822 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
8823 {
8824 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
8825 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
8826 }
8827 \f
8828 long
8829 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8830 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8831 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8832 long dynsymcount,
8833 asymbol **dynsyms,
8834 asymbol **ret)
8835 {
8836 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8837 asection *relplt;
8838 asymbol *s;
8839 const char *relplt_name;
8840 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8841 arelent *p;
8842 long count, i, n;
8843 size_t size;
8844 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8845 char *names;
8846 asection *plt;
8847
8848 *ret = NULL;
8849
8850 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
8851 return 0;
8852
8853 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
8854 return 0;
8855
8856 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
8857 return 0;
8858
8859 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
8860 if (relplt_name == NULL)
8861 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
8862 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
8863 if (relplt == NULL)
8864 return 0;
8865
8866 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
8867 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8868 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
8869 return 0;
8870
8871 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
8872 if (plt == NULL)
8873 return 0;
8874
8875 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8876 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
8877 return -1;
8878
8879 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
8880 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
8881 p = relplt->relocation;
8882 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
8883 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
8884
8885 s = *ret = bfd_malloc (size);
8886 if (s == NULL)
8887 return -1;
8888
8889 names = (char *) (s + count);
8890 p = relplt->relocation;
8891 n = 0;
8892 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
8893 {
8894 size_t len;
8895 bfd_vma addr;
8896
8897 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
8898 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
8899 continue;
8900
8901 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
8902 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
8903 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
8904 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
8905 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
8906 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
8907 s->section = plt;
8908 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
8909 s->name = names;
8910 s->udata.p = NULL;
8911 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
8912 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
8913 names += len;
8914 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
8915 names += sizeof ("@plt");
8916 ++s, ++n;
8917 }
8918
8919 return n;
8920 }
8921
8922 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
8923 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
8924 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
8925 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
8926
8927 void
8928 _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * abfd,
8929 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8930 {
8931 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
8932
8933 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
8934
8935 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
8936 }
8937
8938
8939 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
8940 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
8941 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC. */
8942
8943 bfd_boolean
8944 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
8945 {
8946 return (type == STT_FUNC);
8947 }
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