8ce0933ad958d466b8e85227de3d5aaa4433ece3
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 ELF backends
25
26 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
27 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
28 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
29
30 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
31 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
32 haven't bothered yet. */
33
34 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
35 #define _SYSCALL32
36 #include "bfd.h"
37 #include "sysdep.h"
38 #include "bfdlink.h"
39 #include "libbfd.h"
40 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
41 #include "elf-bfd.h"
42 #include "libiberty.h"
43
44 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
45 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
46 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
47 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
48 static bfd_boolean elfcore_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
49
50 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
51 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
52 need to move into elfcode.h. */
53
54 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
55
56 void
57 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
58 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
59 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
60 {
61 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
62 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
63 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
64 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
65 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
66 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
67 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
68 }
69
70 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
71
72 void
73 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
74 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
75 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
76 {
77 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
78 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
79 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
80 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
81 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
82 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
83 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
84 }
85
86 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
87
88 void
89 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
90 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
91 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
92 {
93 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
94 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
95 }
96
97 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
98
99 void
100 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
101 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
102 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
103 {
104 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
105 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
106 }
107
108 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
109
110 void
111 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
112 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
113 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
114 {
115 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
116 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
117 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
118 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
119 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
120 }
121
122 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
123
124 void
125 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
126 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
127 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
128 {
129 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
130 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
131 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
132 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
133 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
134 }
135
136 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
137
138 void
139 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
140 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
141 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
142 {
143 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
144 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
145 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
146 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
147 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
148 }
149
150 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
151
152 void
153 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
154 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
155 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
156 {
157 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
158 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
159 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
160 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
161 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
162 }
163
164 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
165
166 void
167 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
168 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
169 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
170 {
171 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
172 }
173
174 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
175
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
179 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
180 {
181 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
182 }
183
184 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
185 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
186
187 unsigned long
188 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
189 {
190 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
191 unsigned long h = 0;
192 unsigned long g;
193 int ch;
194
195 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
196 {
197 h = (h << 4) + ch;
198 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
199 {
200 h ^= g >> 24;
201 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
202 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
203 h ^= g;
204 }
205 }
206 return h & 0xffffffff;
207 }
208
209 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
210 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
211
212 unsigned long
213 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
214 {
215 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
216 unsigned long h = 5381;
217 unsigned char ch;
218
219 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
220 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
221 return h & 0xffffffff;
222 }
223
224 bfd_boolean
225 bfd_elf_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
226 {
227 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
228 {
229 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
230 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
231 return FALSE;
232 }
233
234 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = (bfd_size_type) -1;
235
236 return TRUE;
237 }
238
239 bfd_boolean
240 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
241 {
242 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
243 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
244 }
245
246 char *
247 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
248 {
249 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
250 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
251 file_ptr offset;
252 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
253
254 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
255 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
256 return NULL;
257
258 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
259 if (shstrtab == NULL)
260 {
261 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
262 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
263 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
264
265 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
266 in case the string table is not terminated. */
267 if (shstrtabsize + 1 == 0
268 || (shstrtab = bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
269 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
270 shstrtab = NULL;
271 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
272 {
273 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
274 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
275 shstrtab = NULL;
276 }
277 else
278 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
279 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
280 }
281 return (char *) shstrtab;
282 }
283
284 char *
285 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
286 unsigned int shindex,
287 unsigned int strindex)
288 {
289 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
290
291 if (strindex == 0)
292 return "";
293
294 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
295
296 if (hdr->contents == NULL
297 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
298 return NULL;
299
300 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
301 {
302 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
303 (*_bfd_error_handler)
304 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
305 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
306 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
307 ? ".shstrtab"
308 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
309 return "";
310 }
311
312 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
313 }
314
315 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
316 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
317 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
318 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
319 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively. */
320
321 Elf_Internal_Sym *
322 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
323 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
324 size_t symcount,
325 size_t symoffset,
326 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
327 void *extsym_buf,
328 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
329 {
330 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
331 void *alloc_ext;
332 const bfd_byte *esym;
333 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
334 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
335 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
336 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
337 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
338 size_t extsym_size;
339 bfd_size_type amt;
340 file_ptr pos;
341
342 if (symcount == 0)
343 return intsym_buf;
344
345 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
346 shndx_hdr = NULL;
347 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
348 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
349
350 /* Read the symbols. */
351 alloc_ext = NULL;
352 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
353 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
354 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
355 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
356 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
357 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
358 {
359 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
360 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
361 }
362 if (extsym_buf == NULL
363 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
364 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
365 {
366 intsym_buf = NULL;
367 goto out;
368 }
369
370 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
371 extshndx_buf = NULL;
372 else
373 {
374 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
375 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
376 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
377 {
378 alloc_extshndx = bfd_malloc2 (symcount,
379 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
380 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
381 }
382 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
383 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
384 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
385 {
386 intsym_buf = NULL;
387 goto out;
388 }
389 }
390
391 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
392 {
393 intsym_buf = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
394 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
395 goto out;
396 }
397
398 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
399 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
400 for (esym = extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf, shndx = extshndx_buf;
401 isym < isymend;
402 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
403 (*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym);
404
405 out:
406 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
407 free (alloc_ext);
408 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
409 free (alloc_extshndx);
410
411 return intsym_buf;
412 }
413
414 /* Look up a symbol name. */
415 const char *
416 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
417 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
418 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
419 asection *sym_sec)
420 {
421 const char *name;
422 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
423 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
424
425 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
426 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
427 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd)
428 && !(isym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && isym->st_shndx <= SHN_HIRESERVE))
429 {
430 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
431 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
432 }
433
434 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
435 if (name == NULL)
436 name = "(null)";
437 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
438 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
439
440 return name;
441 }
442
443 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
444 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
445 pointers. */
446
447 typedef union elf_internal_group {
448 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
449 unsigned int flags;
450 } Elf_Internal_Group;
451
452 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
453 signature just a string? */
454
455 static const char *
456 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
457 {
458 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
459 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
460 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
461 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
462
463 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
464 that it is a symbol table section. */
465 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
466 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
467 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
468 return NULL;
469
470 /* Go read the symbol. */
471 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
472 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
473 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
474 return NULL;
475
476 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
477 }
478
479 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
480
481 static bfd_boolean
482 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
483 {
484 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
485
486 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
487 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
488 if (num_group == 0)
489 {
490 unsigned int i, shnum;
491
492 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
493 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
494 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
495 num_group = 0;
496 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
497 {
498 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
499 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP && shdr->sh_size >= 8)
500 num_group += 1;
501 }
502
503 if (num_group == 0)
504 {
505 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
506 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
507 }
508 else
509 {
510 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
511 so we can find them quickly. */
512 bfd_size_type amt;
513
514 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
515 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr
516 = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
517 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
518 return FALSE;
519
520 num_group = 0;
521 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
522 {
523 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
524 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP && shdr->sh_size >= 8)
525 {
526 unsigned char *src;
527 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
528
529 /* Add to list of sections. */
530 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
531 num_group += 1;
532
533 /* Read the raw contents. */
534 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
535 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
536 shdr->contents = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size,
537 sizeof (*dest) / 4);
538 if (shdr->contents == NULL
539 || bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
540 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
541 != shdr->sh_size))
542 return FALSE;
543
544 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
545 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
546 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
547 pointers. */
548 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
549 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
550 while (1)
551 {
552 unsigned int idx;
553
554 src -= 4;
555 --dest;
556 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
557 if (src == shdr->contents)
558 {
559 dest->flags = idx;
560 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
561 shdr->bfd_section->flags
562 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
563 break;
564 }
565 if (idx >= shnum)
566 {
567 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
568 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
569 idx = 0;
570 }
571 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
572 }
573 }
574 }
575 }
576 }
577
578 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
579 {
580 unsigned int i;
581
582 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
583 {
584 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
585 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
586 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
587
588 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
589 section is a member. */
590 while (--n_elt != 0)
591 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
592 {
593 asection *s = NULL;
594
595 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
596 other members to see if any others are linked via
597 next_in_group. */
598 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
599 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
600 while (--n_elt != 0)
601 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
602 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
603 break;
604 if (n_elt != 0)
605 {
606 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
607 insert current section in circular list. */
608 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
609 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
610 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
611 }
612 else
613 {
614 const char *gname;
615
616 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
617 if (gname == NULL)
618 return FALSE;
619 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
620
621 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
622 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
623 }
624
625 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
626 new member. */
627 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
628 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
629
630 i = num_group - 1;
631 break;
632 }
633 }
634 }
635
636 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
637 {
638 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
639 abfd, newsect);
640 }
641 return TRUE;
642 }
643
644 bfd_boolean
645 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
646 {
647 unsigned int i;
648 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
649 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
650 asection *s;
651
652 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
653 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
654 {
655 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
656 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
657 {
658 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
659 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
660 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
661 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
662 if (elfsec == 0)
663 {
664 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
665 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
666 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
667 bed->link_order_error_handler
668 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
669 abfd, s);
670 }
671 else
672 {
673 asection *link;
674
675 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
676
677 /* PR 1991, 2008:
678 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
679 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
680 link = this_hdr->bfd_section;
681 if (link == NULL)
682 {
683 (*_bfd_error_handler)
684 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
685 s->owner, s, elfsec);
686 result = FALSE;
687 }
688
689 elf_linked_to_section (s) = link;
690 }
691 }
692 }
693
694 /* Process section groups. */
695 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
696 return result;
697
698 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
699 {
700 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
701 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
702 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
703
704 while (--n_elt != 0)
705 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
706 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
707 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
708 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
709 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
710 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
711 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
712 relocation sections are in section group in input object
713 files. */
714 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
715 else
716 {
717 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
718 (*_bfd_error_handler)
719 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
720 abfd,
721 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
722 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
723 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
724 ->e_shstrndx),
725 idx->shdr->sh_name),
726 shdr->bfd_section->name);
727 result = FALSE;
728 }
729 }
730 return result;
731 }
732
733 bfd_boolean
734 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
735 {
736 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
737 }
738
739 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
740 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
741
742 bfd_boolean
743 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
744 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
745 const char *name,
746 int shindex)
747 {
748 asection *newsect;
749 flagword flags;
750 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
751
752 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
753 {
754 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
755 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
756 return TRUE;
757 }
758
759 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
760 if (newsect == NULL)
761 return FALSE;
762
763 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
764 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
765 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
766
767 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
768 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
769 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
770
771 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
772
773 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
774 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
775 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
776 bfd_log2 ((bfd_vma) hdr->sh_addralign)))
777 return FALSE;
778
779 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
780 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
781 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
782 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
783 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
784 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
785 {
786 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
787 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
788 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
789 }
790 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
791 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
792 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
793 flags |= SEC_CODE;
794 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
795 flags |= SEC_DATA;
796 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
797 {
798 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
799 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
800 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
801 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
802 }
803 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
804 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
805 return FALSE;
806 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
807 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
808
809 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
810 {
811 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
812 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
813 static const struct
814 {
815 const char *name;
816 int len;
817 } debug_sections [] =
818 {
819 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
820 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
821 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
822 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
823 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
824 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
825 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
826 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
827 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
828 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
829 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
830 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
831 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
832 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
833 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
834 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") } /* 's' */
835 };
836
837 if (name [0] == '.')
838 {
839 int i = name [1] - 'd';
840 if (i >= 0
841 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
842 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
843 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
844 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
845 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
846 }
847 }
848
849 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
850 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
851 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
852 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
853 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
854 all but one of the sections. */
855 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
856 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
857 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
858
859 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
860 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
861 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
862 return FALSE;
863
864 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
865 return FALSE;
866
867 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
868 {
869 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
870 unsigned int i;
871
872 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
873 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
874 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
875 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
876 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
877 {
878 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
879 break;
880 }
881 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
882 {
883 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
884 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
885 {
886 /* This section is part of this segment if its file
887 offset plus size lies within the segment's memory
888 span and, if the section is loaded, the extent of the
889 loaded data lies within the extent of the segment.
890
891 Note - we used to check the p_paddr field as well, and
892 refuse to set the LMA if it was 0. This is wrong
893 though, as a perfectly valid initialised segment can
894 have a p_paddr of zero. Some architectures, eg ARM,
895 place special significance on the address 0 and
896 executables need to be able to have a segment which
897 covers this address. */
898 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
899 && (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset >= phdr->p_offset
900 && (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
901 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz)
902 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
903 || (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
904 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz)))
905 {
906 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
907 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
908 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
909 else
910 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
911 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
912 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
913 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
914 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
915 segment will contain sections with contiguous
916 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
917 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
918 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
919
920 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
921 offsets whether a section with zero size should
922 be placed at the end of one segment or the
923 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
924 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
925 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
926 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
927 break;
928 }
929 }
930 }
931 }
932
933 return TRUE;
934 }
935
936 /*
937 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
938 bfd_elf_find_section
939
940 SYNOPSIS
941 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
942
943 DESCRIPTION
944 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
945 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
946 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
947 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
948 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
949 */
950
951 struct elf_internal_shdr *
952 bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name)
953 {
954 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
955 char *shstrtab;
956 unsigned int max;
957 unsigned int i;
958
959 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
960 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
961 {
962 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd,
963 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
964 if (shstrtab != NULL)
965 {
966 max = elf_numsections (abfd);
967 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
968 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
969 return i_shdrp[i];
970 }
971 }
972 return 0;
973 }
974
975 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
976 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
977 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
978 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
979 };
980
981 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
982 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
983 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
984 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
985 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
986 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
987 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
988 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
989 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
990
991 bfd_reloc_status_type
992 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
993 arelent *reloc_entry,
994 asymbol *symbol,
995 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
996 asection *input_section,
997 bfd *output_bfd,
998 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
999 {
1000 if (output_bfd != NULL
1001 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1002 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1003 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1004 {
1005 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1006 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1007 }
1008
1009 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1010 }
1011 \f
1012 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
1013
1014 static void
1015 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1016 asection *sec)
1017 {
1018 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
1019 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
1020 }
1021
1022 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
1023
1024 bfd_boolean
1025 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1026 {
1027 bfd *ibfd;
1028 asection *sec;
1029
1030 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
1031 return FALSE;
1032
1033 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
1034 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1035 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1036 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
1037 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
1038 {
1039 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
1040
1041 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
1042 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (abfd,
1043 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
1044 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
1045 return FALSE;
1046 else if (secdata->sec_info)
1047 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
1048 }
1049
1050 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
1051 _bfd_merge_sections (abfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
1052 merge_sections_remove_hook);
1053 return TRUE;
1054 }
1055
1056 void
1057 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1058 {
1059 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1060 sec->output_offset = sec->vma;
1061 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
1062 return;
1063
1064 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS;
1065 }
1066 \f
1067 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1068 another. */
1069
1070 bfd_boolean
1071 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1072 {
1073 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1074 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1075 return TRUE;
1076
1077 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1078 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1079 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1080
1081 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1082 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1083 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1084 return TRUE;
1085 }
1086
1087 static const char *
1088 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1089 {
1090 const char *pt;
1091 switch (p_type)
1092 {
1093 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1094 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1095 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1096 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1097 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1098 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1099 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1100 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1101 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1102 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1103 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1104 default: pt = NULL; break;
1105 }
1106 return pt;
1107 }
1108
1109 /* Print out the program headers. */
1110
1111 bfd_boolean
1112 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1113 {
1114 FILE *f = farg;
1115 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1116 asection *s;
1117 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1118
1119 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1120 if (p != NULL)
1121 {
1122 unsigned int i, c;
1123
1124 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1125 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1126 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1127 {
1128 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1129 char buf[20];
1130
1131 if (pt == NULL)
1132 {
1133 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1134 pt = buf;
1135 }
1136 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1137 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1138 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1139 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1140 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1141 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1142 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1143 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1144 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1145 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1146 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1147 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1148 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1149 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1150 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1151 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1152 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1153 fprintf (f, "\n");
1154 }
1155 }
1156
1157 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1158 if (s != NULL)
1159 {
1160 int elfsec;
1161 unsigned long shlink;
1162 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1163 size_t extdynsize;
1164 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1165
1166 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1167
1168 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1169 goto error_return;
1170
1171 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1172 if (elfsec == -1)
1173 goto error_return;
1174 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1175
1176 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1177 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1178
1179 extdyn = dynbuf;
1180 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1181 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1182 {
1183 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1184 const char *name;
1185 char ab[20];
1186 bfd_boolean stringp;
1187
1188 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1189
1190 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1191 break;
1192
1193 stringp = FALSE;
1194 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1195 {
1196 default:
1197 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1198 name = ab;
1199 break;
1200
1201 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1202 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1203 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1204 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1205 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1206 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1207 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1208 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1209 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1210 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1211 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1212 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1213 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1214 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1215 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1216 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1217 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1218 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1219 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1220 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1221 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1222 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1223 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1224 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1225 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1226 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1227 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1228 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1229 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1230 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1231 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1232 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1233 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1234 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1235 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1236 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1237 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1238 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1239 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1240 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1241 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1242 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1243 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1244 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1245 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1246 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1247 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1248 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1249 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1250 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1251 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1252 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1253 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1254 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1255 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1256 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1257 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1258 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1259 }
1260
1261 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
1262 if (! stringp)
1263 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
1264 else
1265 {
1266 const char *string;
1267 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1268
1269 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1270 if (string == NULL)
1271 goto error_return;
1272 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1273 }
1274 fprintf (f, "\n");
1275 }
1276
1277 free (dynbuf);
1278 dynbuf = NULL;
1279 }
1280
1281 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1282 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1283 {
1284 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1285 return FALSE;
1286 }
1287
1288 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1289 {
1290 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1291
1292 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1293 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1294 {
1295 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1296 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1297 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1298 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1299 {
1300 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1301
1302 fprintf (f, "\t");
1303 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1304 a != NULL;
1305 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1306 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1307 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1308 fprintf (f, "\n");
1309 }
1310 }
1311 }
1312
1313 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1314 {
1315 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1316
1317 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1318 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1319 {
1320 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1321
1322 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1323 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1324 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1325 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1326 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1327 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1328 }
1329 }
1330
1331 return TRUE;
1332
1333 error_return:
1334 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1335 free (dynbuf);
1336 return FALSE;
1337 }
1338
1339 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1340
1341 void
1342 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1343 void *filep,
1344 asymbol *symbol,
1345 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1346 {
1347 FILE *file = filep;
1348 switch (how)
1349 {
1350 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1351 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1352 break;
1353 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1354 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1355 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1356 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
1357 break;
1358 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1359 {
1360 const char *section_name;
1361 const char *name = NULL;
1362 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1363 unsigned char st_other;
1364 bfd_vma val;
1365
1366 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1367
1368 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1369 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1370 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1371
1372 if (name == NULL)
1373 {
1374 name = symbol->name;
1375 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1376 }
1377
1378 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1379 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1380 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1381 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1382 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1383 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1384 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1385 else
1386 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1387 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1388
1389 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1390 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1391 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1392 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1393 {
1394 unsigned int vernum;
1395 const char *version_string;
1396
1397 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1398
1399 if (vernum == 0)
1400 version_string = "";
1401 else if (vernum == 1)
1402 version_string = "Base";
1403 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1404 version_string =
1405 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1406 else
1407 {
1408 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1409
1410 version_string = "";
1411 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1412 t != NULL;
1413 t = t->vn_nextref)
1414 {
1415 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1416
1417 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1418 {
1419 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1420 {
1421 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1422 break;
1423 }
1424 }
1425 }
1426 }
1427
1428 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1429 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1430 else
1431 {
1432 int i;
1433
1434 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1435 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1436 putc (' ', file);
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1441 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1442
1443 switch (st_other)
1444 {
1445 case 0: break;
1446 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1447 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1448 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1449 default:
1450 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1451 everything hex. */
1452 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1453 }
1454
1455 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1456 }
1457 break;
1458 }
1459 }
1460 \f
1461 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
1462
1463 struct bfd_hash_entry *
1464 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
1465 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
1466 const char *string)
1467 {
1468 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
1469 subclass. */
1470 if (entry == NULL)
1471 {
1472 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
1473 if (entry == NULL)
1474 return entry;
1475 }
1476
1477 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
1478 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1479 if (entry != NULL)
1480 {
1481 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
1482 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
1483
1484 /* Set local fields. */
1485 ret->indx = -1;
1486 ret->dynindx = -1;
1487 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
1488 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
1489 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
1490 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
1491 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
1492 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
1493 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
1494 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
1495 ret->non_elf = 1;
1496 }
1497
1498 return entry;
1499 }
1500
1501 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
1502 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
1503
1504 void
1505 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1506 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
1507 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
1508 {
1509 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1510
1511 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
1512 symbol which just became indirect. */
1513
1514 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
1515 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
1516 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
1517 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
1518 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
1519 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
1520
1521 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1522 return;
1523
1524 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
1525 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
1526 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1527 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
1528 {
1529 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
1530 dir->got.refcount = 0;
1531 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
1532 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
1533 }
1534
1535 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
1536 {
1537 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
1538 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
1539 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
1540 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
1541 }
1542
1543 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
1544 {
1545 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
1546 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
1547 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
1548 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
1549 ind->dynindx = -1;
1550 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
1551 }
1552 }
1553
1554 void
1555 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1556 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1557 bfd_boolean force_local)
1558 {
1559 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
1560 h->needs_plt = 0;
1561 if (force_local)
1562 {
1563 h->forced_local = 1;
1564 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1565 {
1566 h->dynindx = -1;
1567 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1568 h->dynstr_index);
1569 }
1570 }
1571 }
1572
1573 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
1574
1575 bfd_boolean
1576 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
1577 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
1578 bfd *abfd,
1579 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
1580 struct bfd_hash_table *,
1581 const char *),
1582 unsigned int entsize)
1583 {
1584 bfd_boolean ret;
1585 int can_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount;
1586
1587 table->dynamic_sections_created = FALSE;
1588 table->dynobj = NULL;
1589 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
1590 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
1591 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
1592 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
1593 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
1594 table->dynsymcount = 1;
1595 table->dynstr = NULL;
1596 table->bucketcount = 0;
1597 table->needed = NULL;
1598 table->hgot = NULL;
1599 table->hplt = NULL;
1600 table->merge_info = NULL;
1601 memset (&table->stab_info, 0, sizeof (table->stab_info));
1602 memset (&table->eh_info, 0, sizeof (table->eh_info));
1603 table->dynlocal = NULL;
1604 table->runpath = NULL;
1605 table->tls_sec = NULL;
1606 table->tls_size = 0;
1607 table->loaded = NULL;
1608 table->is_relocatable_executable = FALSE;
1609
1610 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
1611 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
1612
1613 return ret;
1614 }
1615
1616 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
1617
1618 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
1619 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
1620 {
1621 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
1622 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
1623
1624 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
1625 if (ret == NULL)
1626 return NULL;
1627
1628 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
1629 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)))
1630 {
1631 free (ret);
1632 return NULL;
1633 }
1634
1635 return &ret->root;
1636 }
1637
1638 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1639 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1640 entry for a dynamic object. */
1641
1642 void
1643 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1644 {
1645 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1646 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1647 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1648 }
1649
1650 int
1651 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
1652 {
1653 int lib_class;
1654 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1655 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1656 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
1657 else
1658 lib_class = 0;
1659 return lib_class;
1660 }
1661
1662 void
1663 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, int lib_class)
1664 {
1665 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1666 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1667 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
1668 }
1669
1670 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1671 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1672
1673 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1674 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1675 struct bfd_link_info *info)
1676 {
1677 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
1678 return NULL;
1679 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1680 }
1681
1682 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
1683 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
1684
1685 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1686 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1687 struct bfd_link_info *info)
1688 {
1689 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
1690 return NULL;
1691 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
1692 }
1693
1694 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1695 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1696 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1697
1698 const char *
1699 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
1700 {
1701 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1702 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1703 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1704 return NULL;
1705 }
1706
1707 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1708 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1709
1710 bfd_boolean
1711 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
1712 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
1713 {
1714 asection *s;
1715 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1716 int elfsec;
1717 unsigned long shlink;
1718 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1719 size_t extdynsize;
1720 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1721
1722 *pneeded = NULL;
1723
1724 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1725 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1726 return TRUE;
1727
1728 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1729 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0)
1730 return TRUE;
1731
1732 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1733 goto error_return;
1734
1735 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1736 if (elfsec == -1)
1737 goto error_return;
1738
1739 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1740
1741 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1742 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1743
1744 extdyn = dynbuf;
1745 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1746 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1747 {
1748 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1749
1750 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1751
1752 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1753 break;
1754
1755 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1756 {
1757 const char *string;
1758 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1759 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1760 bfd_size_type amt;
1761
1762 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1763 if (string == NULL)
1764 goto error_return;
1765
1766 amt = sizeof *l;
1767 l = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1768 if (l == NULL)
1769 goto error_return;
1770
1771 l->by = abfd;
1772 l->name = string;
1773 l->next = *pneeded;
1774 *pneeded = l;
1775 }
1776 }
1777
1778 free (dynbuf);
1779
1780 return TRUE;
1781
1782 error_return:
1783 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1784 free (dynbuf);
1785 return FALSE;
1786 }
1787 \f
1788 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1789
1790 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1791 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1792 {
1793 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1794
1795 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1796 if (ret != NULL)
1797 {
1798 bfd_size_type loc;
1799
1800 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1801 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1802 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1803 {
1804 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1805 ret = NULL;
1806 }
1807 }
1808 return ret;
1809 }
1810 \f
1811 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1812
1813 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1814
1815 bfd_boolean
1816 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1817 {
1818 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1819 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1820 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1821 const char *name;
1822
1823 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
1824 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx,
1825 hdr->sh_name);
1826 if (name == NULL)
1827 return FALSE;
1828
1829 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1830 {
1831 case SHT_NULL:
1832 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1833 return TRUE;
1834
1835 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1836 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1837 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1838 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1839 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1840 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1841 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1842 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1843 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1844 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1845
1846 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1847 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1848 return FALSE;
1849 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd)
1850 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1851 return FALSE;
1852 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1853 {
1854 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1855
1856 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1857 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1858 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1859 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1860 {
1861 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1862 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1863 }
1864 else
1865 {
1866 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1867
1868 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1869 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1870 {
1871 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1872 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1873 {
1874 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1875 break;
1876 }
1877 }
1878 }
1879 }
1880 break;
1881
1882 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1883 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1884 return TRUE;
1885
1886 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1887 return FALSE;
1888 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1889 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1890 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1891 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1892 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1893
1894 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1895 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1896 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1897 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1898 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1899 linker. */
1900 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1901 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1902 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1903 shindex))
1904 return FALSE;
1905
1906 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1907 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1908 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1909 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1910 {
1911 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1912
1913 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1914 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1915 {
1916 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1917 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1918 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1919 break;
1920 }
1921 if (i == num_sec)
1922 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1923 {
1924 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1925 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1926 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1927 break;
1928 }
1929 if (i != shindex)
1930 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1931 }
1932 return TRUE;
1933
1934 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1935 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1936 return TRUE;
1937
1938 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1939 return FALSE;
1940 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1941 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1942 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1943 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1944 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1945
1946 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1947 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1948 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1949
1950 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1951 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1952 return TRUE;
1953
1954 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1955 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1956 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1957 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1958 return TRUE;
1959
1960 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1961 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1962 return TRUE;
1963 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1964 {
1965 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1966 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1967 return TRUE;
1968 }
1969 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1970 {
1971 symtab_strtab:
1972 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1973 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1974 return TRUE;
1975 }
1976 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1977 {
1978 dynsymtab_strtab:
1979 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1980 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1981 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1982 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1983 can handle it. */
1984 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1985 shindex);
1986 }
1987
1988 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1989 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1990 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1991 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1992 {
1993 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1994
1995 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1996 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1997 {
1998 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1999 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
2000 {
2001 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
2002 if (i == shindex)
2003 return FALSE;
2004 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
2005 return FALSE;
2006 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
2007 goto symtab_strtab;
2008 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
2009 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
2010 }
2011 }
2012 }
2013 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2014
2015 case SHT_REL:
2016 case SHT_RELA:
2017 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
2018 {
2019 asection *target_sect;
2020 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
2021 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
2022
2023 if (hdr->sh_entsize
2024 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
2025 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
2026 return FALSE;
2027
2028 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
2029 if ((hdr->sh_link >= SHN_LORESERVE && hdr->sh_link <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
2030 || hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
2031 {
2032 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2033 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
2034 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
2035 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2036 shindex);
2037 }
2038
2039 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
2040 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
2041 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
2042 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
2043 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
2044 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
2045 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
2046 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
2047 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
2048 {
2049 unsigned int scan;
2050 int found;
2051
2052 found = 0;
2053 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
2054 {
2055 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2056 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2057 {
2058 if (found != 0)
2059 {
2060 found = 0;
2061 break;
2062 }
2063 found = scan;
2064 }
2065 }
2066 if (found != 0)
2067 hdr->sh_link = found;
2068 }
2069
2070 /* Get the symbol table. */
2071 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
2072 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
2073 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
2074 return FALSE;
2075
2076 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
2077 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
2078 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
2079 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
2080 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
2081 section, an invalid section, or another reloc section. */
2082 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
2083 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
2084 || (hdr->sh_info >= SHN_LORESERVE && hdr->sh_info <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
2085 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
2086 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
2087 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2088 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2089 shindex);
2090
2091 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
2092 return FALSE;
2093 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
2094 if (target_sect == NULL)
2095 return FALSE;
2096
2097 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2098 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
2099 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
2100 else
2101 {
2102 bfd_size_type amt;
2103 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
2104 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
2105 hdr2 = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2106 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
2107 }
2108 *hdr2 = *hdr;
2109 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
2110 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
2111 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2112 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
2113 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
2114 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
2115 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
2116 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2117 target_sect->use_rela_p = hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA;
2118 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
2119 return TRUE;
2120 }
2121 break;
2122
2123 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2124 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
2125 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
2126 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2127 break;
2128
2129 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2130 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
2131 return FALSE;
2132 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
2133 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
2134 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2135
2136 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2137 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
2138 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
2139 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2140
2141 case SHT_SHLIB:
2142 return TRUE;
2143
2144 case SHT_GROUP:
2145 /* We need a BFD section for objcopy and relocatable linking,
2146 and it's handy to have the signature available as the section
2147 name. */
2148 if (hdr->sh_entsize != GRP_ENTRY_SIZE)
2149 return FALSE;
2150 name = group_signature (abfd, hdr);
2151 if (name == NULL)
2152 return FALSE;
2153 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2154 return FALSE;
2155 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
2156 {
2157 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
2158 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / 4;
2159 asection *s;
2160
2161 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
2162 hdr->bfd_section->flags
2163 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2164
2165 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
2166 idx += n_elt;
2167 while (--n_elt != 0)
2168 if ((s = (--idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
2169 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
2170 {
2171 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
2172 break;
2173 }
2174 }
2175 break;
2176
2177 default:
2178 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
2179 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
2180 return TRUE;
2181
2182 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
2183 {
2184 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2185 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
2186 for applications? */
2187 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2188 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
2189 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
2190 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
2191 else
2192 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
2193 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
2194 shindex);
2195 }
2196 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
2197 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
2198 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2199 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2200 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
2201 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
2202 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
2203 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
2204 {
2205 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
2206 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
2207 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
2208 required to correctly process the section and the file should
2209 be rejected with an error message. */
2210 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2211 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
2212 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
2213 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
2214 else
2215 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
2216 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
2217 }
2218 else
2219 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
2220 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2221 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
2222 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
2223
2224 return FALSE;
2225 }
2226
2227 return TRUE;
2228 }
2229
2230 /* Return the section for the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX.
2231 Return SEC for sections that have no elf section, and NULL on error. */
2232
2233 asection *
2234 bfd_section_from_r_symndx (bfd *abfd,
2235 struct sym_sec_cache *cache,
2236 asection *sec,
2237 unsigned long r_symndx)
2238 {
2239 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2240 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
2241 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
2242 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
2243 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
2244
2245 if (cache->abfd == abfd && cache->indx[ent] == r_symndx)
2246 return cache->sec[ent];
2247
2248 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2249 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
2250 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
2251 return NULL;
2252
2253 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
2254 {
2255 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
2256 cache->abfd = abfd;
2257 }
2258 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
2259 cache->sec[ent] = sec;
2260 if ((isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2261 || isym.st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
2262 {
2263 asection *s;
2264 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym.st_shndx);
2265 if (s != NULL)
2266 cache->sec[ent] = s;
2267 }
2268 return cache->sec[ent];
2269 }
2270
2271 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2272 section. */
2273
2274 asection *
2275 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int index)
2276 {
2277 if (index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2278 return NULL;
2279 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
2280 }
2281
2282 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
2283 {
2284 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2285 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2286 };
2287
2288 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
2289 {
2290 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2291 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2292 };
2293
2294 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
2295 {
2296 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2297 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2298 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2299 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2300 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2301 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2302 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2303 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
2304 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
2305 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
2306 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2307 };
2308
2309 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2310 {
2311 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2312 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2313 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2314 };
2315
2316 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2317 {
2318 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2319 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2320 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2324 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2326 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2327 };
2328
2329 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2330 {
2331 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2332 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2333 };
2334
2335 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2336 {
2337 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2338 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2339 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2340 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2341 };
2342
2343 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2344 {
2345 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2346 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2347 };
2348
2349 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2350 {
2351 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2352 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2353 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2354 };
2355
2356 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2357 {
2358 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2359 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2360 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2361 };
2362
2363 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2364 {
2365 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2366 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2367 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2368 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2369 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2370 };
2371
2372 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2373 {
2374 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2375 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2376 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2377 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2378 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2379 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2380 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2381 };
2382
2383 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2384 {
2385 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2386 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2387 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2388 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2389 };
2390
2391 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2392 {
2393 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2394 special_sections_c, /* 'b' */
2395 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2396 NULL, /* 'e' */
2397 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2398 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2399 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2400 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2401 NULL, /* 'j' */
2402 NULL, /* 'k' */
2403 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2404 NULL, /* 'm' */
2405 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2406 NULL, /* 'o' */
2407 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2408 NULL, /* 'q' */
2409 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2410 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2411 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2412 };
2413
2414 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2415 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2416 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2417 unsigned int rela)
2418 {
2419 int i;
2420 int len;
2421
2422 len = strlen (name);
2423
2424 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2425 {
2426 int suffix_len;
2427 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2428
2429 if (len < prefix_len)
2430 continue;
2431 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2432 continue;
2433
2434 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2435 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2436 {
2437 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2438 {
2439 if (suffix_len == 0)
2440 continue;
2441 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2442 && (suffix_len == -2
2443 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2444 continue;
2445 }
2446 }
2447 else
2448 {
2449 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2450 continue;
2451 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2452 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2453 suffix_len) != 0)
2454 continue;
2455 }
2456 return &spec[i];
2457 }
2458
2459 return NULL;
2460 }
2461
2462 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2463 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2464 {
2465 int i;
2466 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2467 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2468
2469 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2470 if (sec->name == NULL)
2471 return NULL;
2472
2473 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2474 spec = bed->special_sections;
2475 if (spec)
2476 {
2477 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2478 bed->special_sections,
2479 sec->use_rela_p);
2480 if (spec != NULL)
2481 return spec;
2482 }
2483
2484 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2485 return NULL;
2486
2487 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2488 if (i < 0 || i > 't' - 'b')
2489 return NULL;
2490
2491 spec = special_sections[i];
2492
2493 if (spec == NULL)
2494 return NULL;
2495
2496 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2497 }
2498
2499 bfd_boolean
2500 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2501 {
2502 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2503 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2504 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2505
2506 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2507 if (sdata == NULL)
2508 {
2509 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
2510 if (sdata == NULL)
2511 return FALSE;
2512 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2513 }
2514
2515 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2516 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2517 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2518
2519 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2520 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2521 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2522 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2523 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2524 elf_fake_sections. */
2525 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2526 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2527 {
2528 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2529 if (ssect != NULL)
2530 {
2531 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2532 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2533 }
2534 }
2535
2536 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2537 }
2538
2539 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2540
2541 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2542 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2543 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2544 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2545
2546 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2547 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2548 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2549 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2550 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2551 of combined data+bss.
2552
2553 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2554 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2555 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2556 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2557 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
2558
2559 */
2560
2561 bfd_boolean
2562 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2563 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2564 int index,
2565 const char *typename)
2566 {
2567 asection *newsect;
2568 char *name;
2569 char namebuf[64];
2570 size_t len;
2571 int split;
2572
2573 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2574 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2575 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2576 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
2577 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2578 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2579 if (!name)
2580 return FALSE;
2581 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2582 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2583 if (newsect == NULL)
2584 return FALSE;
2585 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2586 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2587 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2588 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2589 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2590 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2591 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2592 {
2593 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2594 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2595 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2596 {
2597 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2598 may be data. */
2599 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2600 }
2601 }
2602 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2603 {
2604 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2605 }
2606
2607 if (split)
2608 {
2609 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
2610 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2611 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2612 if (!name)
2613 return FALSE;
2614 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2615 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2616 if (newsect == NULL)
2617 return FALSE;
2618 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2619 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2620 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2621 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2622 {
2623 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2624 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2625 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2626 }
2627 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2628 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2629 }
2630
2631 return TRUE;
2632 }
2633
2634 bfd_boolean
2635 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int index)
2636 {
2637 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2638
2639 switch (hdr->p_type)
2640 {
2641 case PT_NULL:
2642 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
2643
2644 case PT_LOAD:
2645 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
2646
2647 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2648 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
2649
2650 case PT_INTERP:
2651 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
2652
2653 case PT_NOTE:
2654 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
2655 return FALSE;
2656 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2657 return FALSE;
2658 return TRUE;
2659
2660 case PT_SHLIB:
2661 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
2662
2663 case PT_PHDR:
2664 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
2665
2666 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2667 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index,
2668 "eh_frame_hdr");
2669
2670 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2671 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "stack");
2672
2673 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2674 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "relro");
2675
2676 default:
2677 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2678 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2679 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "proc");
2680 }
2681 }
2682
2683 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2684 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA
2685 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2686
2687 bfd_boolean
2688 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2689 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2690 asection *asect,
2691 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2692 {
2693 char *name;
2694 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2695 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2696
2697 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2698 if (name == NULL)
2699 return FALSE;
2700 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2701 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2702 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2703 FALSE);
2704 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2705 return FALSE;
2706 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2707 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2708 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2709 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2710 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2711 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2712 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2713 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2714 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2715
2716 return TRUE;
2717 }
2718
2719 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2720
2721 static void
2722 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *failedptrarg)
2723 {
2724 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2725 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2726 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2727
2728 if (*failedptr)
2729 {
2730 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2731 loop. */
2732 return;
2733 }
2734
2735 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2736
2737 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2738 asect->name, FALSE);
2739 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2740 {
2741 *failedptr = TRUE;
2742 return;
2743 }
2744
2745 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2746
2747 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2748 || asect->user_set_vma)
2749 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2750 else
2751 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2752
2753 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2754 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2755 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2756 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2757 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2758 copy_private_section_data. */
2759
2760 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2761 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2762
2763 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2764 asect->flags. */
2765 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2766 {
2767 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2768 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2769 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2770 && (((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2771 || (asect->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2772 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2773 else
2774 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2775 }
2776
2777 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2778 {
2779 default:
2780 break;
2781
2782 case SHT_STRTAB:
2783 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2784 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2785 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2786 case SHT_NOTE:
2787 case SHT_NOBITS:
2788 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2789 break;
2790
2791 case SHT_HASH:
2792 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2793 break;
2794
2795 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2796 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2797 break;
2798
2799 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2800 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2801 break;
2802
2803 case SHT_RELA:
2804 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2805 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2806 break;
2807
2808 case SHT_REL:
2809 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2810 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2811 break;
2812
2813 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2814 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2815 break;
2816
2817 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2818 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2819 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2820 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2821 zero. */
2822 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2823 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2824 else
2825 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2826 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2827 break;
2828
2829 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2830 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2831 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2832 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2833 zero. */
2834 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2835 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2836 else
2837 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2838 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2839 break;
2840
2841 case SHT_GROUP:
2842 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 4;
2843 break;
2844
2845 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2846 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2847 break;
2848 }
2849
2850 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2851 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2852 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2853 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2854 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2855 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2856 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2857 {
2858 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2859 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2860 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2861 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2862 }
2863 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2864 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2865 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2866 {
2867 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2868 if (asect->size == 0
2869 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2870 {
2871 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2872
2873 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2874 if (o != NULL)
2875 {
2876 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2877 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2878 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2879 }
2880 }
2881 }
2882
2883 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2884 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2885 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2886 *failedptr = TRUE;
2887
2888 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2889 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2890 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2891 create the other. */
2892 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2893 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2894 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2895 asect,
2896 asect->use_rela_p))
2897 *failedptr = TRUE;
2898 }
2899
2900 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. */
2901
2902 void
2903 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2904 {
2905 bfd_boolean *failedptr = failedptrarg;
2906 unsigned long symindx;
2907 asection *elt, *first;
2908 unsigned char *loc;
2909 bfd_boolean gas;
2910
2911 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2912 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2913 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2914 || *failedptr)
2915 return;
2916
2917 symindx = 0;
2918 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2919 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2920
2921 if (symindx == 0)
2922 {
2923 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2924 elf_section_syms; If called for "ld -r", use target_index. */
2925 if (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2926 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2927 else
2928 symindx = sec->target_index;
2929 }
2930 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2931
2932 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2933 gas = TRUE;
2934 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2935 {
2936 gas = FALSE;
2937 sec->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2938
2939 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2940 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2941 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2942 {
2943 *failedptr = TRUE;
2944 return;
2945 }
2946 }
2947
2948 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2949
2950 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2951 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2952 start of the input section group. */
2953 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2954
2955 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2956 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2957 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2958 directives, not that it matters. */
2959 while (elt != NULL)
2960 {
2961 asection *s;
2962 unsigned int idx;
2963
2964 loc -= 4;
2965 s = elt;
2966 if (!gas)
2967 s = s->output_section;
2968 idx = 0;
2969 if (s != NULL)
2970 idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2971 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2972 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2973 if (elt == first)
2974 break;
2975 }
2976
2977 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2978 abort ();
2979
2980 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2981 }
2982
2983 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2984 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2985 in here too, while we're at it. */
2986
2987 static bfd_boolean
2988 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2989 {
2990 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2991 asection *sec;
2992 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2993 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2994 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2995
2996 section_number = 1;
2997
2998 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2999
3000 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
3001 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
3002 {
3003 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
3004 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
3005 {
3006 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3007
3008 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
3009 {
3010 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
3011 {
3012 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
3013 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
3014 abfd->section_count--;
3015 }
3016 else
3017 {
3018 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3019 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3020 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3021 }
3022 }
3023 }
3024 }
3025
3026 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3027 {
3028 d = elf_section_data (sec);
3029
3030 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
3031 {
3032 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3033 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3034 d->this_idx = section_number++;
3035 }
3036 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
3037 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
3038 d->rel_idx = 0;
3039 else
3040 {
3041 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3042 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3043 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
3044 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
3045 }
3046
3047 if (d->rel_hdr2)
3048 {
3049 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3050 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3051 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
3052 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
3053 }
3054 else
3055 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
3056 }
3057
3058 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3059 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3060 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
3061 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
3062 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
3063
3064 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3065 {
3066 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3067 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3068 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
3069 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
3070 if (section_number > SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
3071 {
3072 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3073 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3074 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
3075 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
3076 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3077 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
3078 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3079 return FALSE;
3080 }
3081 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
3082 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3083 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
3084 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
3085 }
3086
3087 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3088 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3089
3090 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
3091 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
3092 if (section_number > SHN_LORESERVE)
3093 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum -= SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3094
3095 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
3096 indices. */
3097 i_shdrp = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
3098 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
3099 return FALSE;
3100
3101 i_shdrp[0] = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
3102 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
3103 {
3104 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
3105 return FALSE;
3106 }
3107
3108 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
3109
3110 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
3111 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3112 {
3113 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
3114 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > SHN_LORESERVE)
3115 {
3116 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3117 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3118 }
3119 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
3120 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
3121 }
3122
3123 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
3124 {
3125 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
3126 asection *s;
3127 const char *name;
3128
3129 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
3130 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
3131 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
3132 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
3133 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
3134
3135 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
3136
3137 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
3138 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
3139 the relocation entries apply. */
3140 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
3141 {
3142 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3143 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
3144 }
3145 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
3146 {
3147 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3148 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
3149 }
3150
3151 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
3152 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
3153 {
3154 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
3155 if (s)
3156 {
3157 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
3158 if (link_info != NULL)
3159 {
3160 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
3161 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
3162 {
3163 asection *kept;
3164 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3165 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
3166 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
3167 s, s->owner);
3168 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
3169 size as the discarded one. */
3170 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s);
3171 if (kept == NULL)
3172 {
3173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3174 return FALSE;
3175 }
3176 s = kept;
3177 }
3178
3179 s = s->output_section;
3180 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3181 }
3182 else
3183 {
3184 /* Handle objcopy. */
3185 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3186 {
3187 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3188 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
3189 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
3190 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3191 return FALSE;
3192 }
3193 s = s->output_section;
3194 }
3195 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3196 }
3197 else
3198 {
3199 /* PR 290:
3200 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
3201 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
3202 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
3203 where s is NULL. */
3204 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
3205 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3206 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
3207 bed->link_order_error_handler
3208 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
3209 abfd, sec);
3210 }
3211 }
3212
3213 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
3214 {
3215 case SHT_REL:
3216 case SHT_RELA:
3217 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
3218 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
3219 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
3220 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
3221 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
3222 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
3223 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3224 if (s != NULL)
3225 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3226
3227 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3228 name = sec->name;
3229 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
3230 name += 4;
3231 else
3232 name += 5;
3233 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3234 if (s != NULL)
3235 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3236 break;
3237
3238 case SHT_STRTAB:
3239 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3240 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3241 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3242 field to point to this section. */
3243 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3244 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3245 {
3246 size_t len;
3247 char *alc;
3248
3249 len = strlen (sec->name);
3250 alc = bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3251 if (alc == NULL)
3252 return FALSE;
3253 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3254 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3255 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3256 free (alc);
3257 if (s != NULL)
3258 {
3259 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3260
3261 /* This is a .stab section. */
3262 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3263 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3264 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3265 }
3266 }
3267 break;
3268
3269 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3270 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3271 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3272 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3273 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3274 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3275 version strings. */
3276 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3277 if (s != NULL)
3278 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3279 break;
3280
3281 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3282 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3283 list
3284 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3285 version strings. */
3286 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3287 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3288 if (s != NULL)
3289 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3290 break;
3291
3292 case SHT_HASH:
3293 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3294 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3295 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3296 this hash table or version table is for. */
3297 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3298 if (s != NULL)
3299 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3300 break;
3301
3302 case SHT_GROUP:
3303 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3304 }
3305 }
3306
3307 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3308 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3309 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3310 else
3311 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3312 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3313 return TRUE;
3314 }
3315
3316 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3317 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3318
3319 static bfd_boolean
3320 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3321 {
3322 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3323 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3324 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3325 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3326
3327 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
3328 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3329 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3330 }
3331
3332 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3333 output. Also, don't output section symbols for reloc and other
3334 special sections. */
3335
3336 static bfd_boolean
3337 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3338 {
3339 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3340 && (sym->value != 0
3341 || (sym->section->owner != abfd
3342 && (sym->section->output_section->owner != abfd
3343 || sym->section->output_offset != 0))));
3344 }
3345
3346 static bfd_boolean
3347 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3348 {
3349 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3350 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3351 asymbol **sect_syms;
3352 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3353 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3354 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3355 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3356 int max_index = 0;
3357 unsigned int idx;
3358 asection *asect;
3359 asymbol **new_syms;
3360
3361 #ifdef DEBUG
3362 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3363 fflush (stderr);
3364 #endif
3365
3366 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3367 {
3368 if (max_index < asect->index)
3369 max_index = asect->index;
3370 }
3371
3372 max_index++;
3373 sect_syms = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3374 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3375 return FALSE;
3376 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3377 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3378
3379 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3380 decided to output. */
3381 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3382 {
3383 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3384
3385 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3386 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3387 {
3388 asection *sec = sym->section;
3389
3390 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3391 sec = sec->output_section;
3392
3393 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3394 }
3395 }
3396
3397 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3398 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3399 {
3400 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3401 continue;
3402 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3403 num_locals++;
3404 else
3405 num_globals++;
3406 }
3407
3408 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3409 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3410 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3411 at least in that case. */
3412 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3413 {
3414 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3415 {
3416 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3417 num_locals++;
3418 else
3419 num_globals++;
3420 }
3421 }
3422
3423 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3424 new_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals, sizeof (asymbol *));
3425
3426 if (new_syms == NULL)
3427 return FALSE;
3428
3429 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3430 {
3431 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3432 unsigned int i;
3433
3434 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3435 continue;
3436 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3437 i = num_locals2++;
3438 else
3439 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3440 new_syms[i] = sym;
3441 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3442 }
3443 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3444 {
3445 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3446 {
3447 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3448 unsigned int i;
3449
3450 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3451 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3452 i = num_locals2++;
3453 else
3454 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3455 new_syms[i] = sym;
3456 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3457 }
3458 }
3459
3460 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3461
3462 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3463 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3464 return TRUE;
3465 }
3466
3467 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3468 ELF data structure. */
3469
3470 static inline file_ptr
3471 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3472 {
3473 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3474 }
3475
3476 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3477 required section alignment. */
3478
3479 file_ptr
3480 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3481 file_ptr offset,
3482 bfd_boolean align)
3483 {
3484 if (align)
3485 {
3486 unsigned int al;
3487
3488 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
3489 if (al > 1)
3490 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
3491 }
3492 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3493 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3494 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3495 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3496 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3497 return offset;
3498 }
3499
3500 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3501 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3502 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3503
3504 bfd_boolean
3505 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3506 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3507 {
3508 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3509 bfd_boolean failed;
3510 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3511 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3512
3513 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3514 return TRUE;
3515
3516 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3517 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3518 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3519
3520 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3521 return FALSE;
3522
3523 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3524 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3525 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3526
3527 failed = FALSE;
3528 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3529 if (failed)
3530 return FALSE;
3531
3532 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3533 return FALSE;
3534
3535 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3536 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3537 {
3538 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3539 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3540
3541 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3542 return FALSE;
3543 }
3544
3545 if (link_info == NULL)
3546 {
3547 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3548 if (failed)
3549 return FALSE;
3550 }
3551
3552 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3553 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3554 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3555 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3556 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3557 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3558 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3559 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3560 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3561 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3562 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3563
3564 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3565 return FALSE;
3566
3567 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3568 {
3569 file_ptr off;
3570 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3571
3572 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3573
3574 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3575 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3576
3577 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3578 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3579 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3580
3581 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3582 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3583
3584 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3585
3586 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3587 out. */
3588 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3589 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3590 return FALSE;
3591 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3592 }
3593
3594 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3595
3596 return TRUE;
3597 }
3598
3599 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3600 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3601
3602 static bfd_size_type
3603 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3604 {
3605 size_t segs;
3606 asection *s;
3607 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3608
3609 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3610 and one for data. */
3611 segs = 2;
3612
3613 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3614 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3615 {
3616 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3617 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3618 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3619 targets. */
3620 segs += 2;
3621 }
3622
3623 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3624 {
3625 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3626 ++segs;
3627
3628 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->relro)
3629 {
3630 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when there is a
3631 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3632 ++segs;
3633 }
3634 }
3635
3636 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3637 {
3638 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3639 ++segs;
3640 }
3641
3642 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3643 {
3644 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3645 ++segs;
3646 }
3647
3648 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3649 {
3650 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3651 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3652 {
3653 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3654 ++segs;
3655 }
3656 }
3657
3658 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3659 {
3660 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3661 {
3662 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3663 ++segs;
3664 break;
3665 }
3666 }
3667
3668 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3669 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3670 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3671 {
3672 int a;
3673
3674 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3675 if (a == -1)
3676 abort ();
3677 segs += a;
3678 }
3679
3680 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3681 }
3682
3683 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3684
3685 static struct elf_segment_map *
3686 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3687 asection **sections,
3688 unsigned int from,
3689 unsigned int to,
3690 bfd_boolean phdr)
3691 {
3692 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3693 unsigned int i;
3694 asection **hdrpp;
3695 bfd_size_type amt;
3696
3697 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3698 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3699 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3700 if (m == NULL)
3701 return NULL;
3702 m->next = NULL;
3703 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3704 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3705 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3706 m->count = to - from;
3707
3708 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3709 {
3710 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3711 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3712 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3713 }
3714
3715 return m;
3716 }
3717
3718 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3719 on failure. */
3720
3721 struct elf_segment_map *
3722 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3723 {
3724 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3725
3726 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3727 if (m == NULL)
3728 return NULL;
3729 m->next = NULL;
3730 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3731 m->count = 1;
3732 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3733
3734 return m;
3735 }
3736
3737 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3738
3739 static bfd_boolean
3740 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3741 {
3742 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3743 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3744
3745 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3746 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3747 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3748 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3749 removed. */
3750 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3751 while (*m)
3752 {
3753 unsigned int i, new_count;
3754
3755 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3756 {
3757 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3758 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3759 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3760 {
3761 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3762 new_count++;
3763 }
3764 }
3765 (*m)->count = new_count;
3766
3767 if ((*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3768 *m = (*m)->next;
3769 else
3770 m = &(*m)->next;
3771 }
3772
3773 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3774 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3775 {
3776 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3777 return FALSE;
3778 }
3779
3780 return TRUE;
3781 }
3782
3783 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3784
3785 bfd_boolean
3786 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3787 {
3788 unsigned int count;
3789 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3790 asection **sections = NULL;
3791 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3792
3793 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL
3794 && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3795 {
3796 asection *s;
3797 unsigned int i;
3798 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3799 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3800 asection *last_hdr;
3801 bfd_vma last_size;
3802 unsigned int phdr_index;
3803 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3804 asection **hdrpp;
3805 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3806 bfd_boolean writable;
3807 int tls_count = 0;
3808 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3809 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3810 bfd_size_type amt;
3811
3812 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3813
3814 sections = bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd), sizeof (asection *));
3815 if (sections == NULL)
3816 goto error_return;
3817
3818 i = 0;
3819 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3820 {
3821 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3822 {
3823 sections[i] = s;
3824 ++i;
3825 }
3826 }
3827 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3828 count = i;
3829
3830 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3831
3832 /* Build the mapping. */
3833
3834 mfirst = NULL;
3835 pm = &mfirst;
3836
3837 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3838 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3839 section. */
3840 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3841 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3842 {
3843 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3844 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3845 if (m == NULL)
3846 goto error_return;
3847 m->next = NULL;
3848 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3849 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3850 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3851 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3852 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3853
3854 *pm = m;
3855 pm = &m->next;
3856
3857 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3858 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3859 if (m == NULL)
3860 goto error_return;
3861 m->next = NULL;
3862 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3863 m->count = 1;
3864 m->sections[0] = s;
3865
3866 *pm = m;
3867 pm = &m->next;
3868 }
3869
3870 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3871 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3872 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3873 last_hdr = NULL;
3874 last_size = 0;
3875 phdr_index = 0;
3876 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3877 writable = FALSE;
3878 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3879 if (dynsec != NULL
3880 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3881 dynsec = NULL;
3882
3883 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3884 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3885 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3886 program headers we will need. */
3887 if (count > 0)
3888 {
3889 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3890
3891 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3892 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3893 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3894 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3895 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3896 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3897 }
3898
3899 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3900 {
3901 asection *hdr;
3902 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3903
3904 hdr = *hdrpp;
3905
3906 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3907 segment. */
3908
3909 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3910 {
3911 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3912 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3913 new_segment = FALSE;
3914 }
3915 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3916 {
3917 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3918 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3919 segment. */
3920 new_segment = TRUE;
3921 }
3922 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize)
3923 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
3924 {
3925 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3926 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3927 new_segment = TRUE;
3928 }
3929 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3930 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3931 {
3932 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3933 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3934 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3935 new_segment = TRUE;
3936 }
3937 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3938 {
3939 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3940 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3941 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3942 new_segment = FALSE;
3943 }
3944 else if (! writable
3945 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3946 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1)
3947 & ~(maxpagesize - 1))
3948 != (hdr->lma & ~(maxpagesize - 1))))
3949 {
3950 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3951 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3952 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3953 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3954 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3955 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3956 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3957 new_segment = TRUE;
3958 }
3959 else
3960 {
3961 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3962 new_segment = FALSE;
3963 }
3964
3965 if (! new_segment)
3966 {
3967 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3968 writable = TRUE;
3969 last_hdr = hdr;
3970 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3971 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3972 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3973 last_size = hdr->size;
3974 else
3975 last_size = 0;
3976 continue;
3977 }
3978
3979 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3980 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3981
3982 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3983 if (m == NULL)
3984 goto error_return;
3985
3986 *pm = m;
3987 pm = &m->next;
3988
3989 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3990 writable = TRUE;
3991 else
3992 writable = FALSE;
3993
3994 last_hdr = hdr;
3995 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3996 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3997 last_size = hdr->size;
3998 else
3999 last_size = 0;
4000 phdr_index = i;
4001 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
4002 }
4003
4004 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
4005 if (last_hdr != NULL)
4006 {
4007 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
4008 if (m == NULL)
4009 goto error_return;
4010
4011 *pm = m;
4012 pm = &m->next;
4013 }
4014
4015 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4016 if (dynsec != NULL)
4017 {
4018 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
4019 if (m == NULL)
4020 goto error_return;
4021 *pm = m;
4022 pm = &m->next;
4023 }
4024
4025 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
4026 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
4027 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
4028 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
4029 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
4030 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4031 {
4032 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4033 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
4034 {
4035 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4036 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4037 if (m == NULL)
4038 goto error_return;
4039 m->next = NULL;
4040 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
4041 m->count = 1;
4042 m->sections[0] = s;
4043
4044 *pm = m;
4045 pm = &m->next;
4046 }
4047 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4048 {
4049 if (! tls_count)
4050 first_tls = s;
4051 tls_count++;
4052 }
4053 }
4054
4055 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
4056 if (tls_count > 0)
4057 {
4058 int i;
4059
4060 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4061 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4062 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4063 if (m == NULL)
4064 goto error_return;
4065 m->next = NULL;
4066 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
4067 m->count = tls_count;
4068 /* Mandated PF_R. */
4069 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4070 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4071 for (i = 0; i < tls_count; ++i)
4072 {
4073 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
4074 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
4075 first_tls = first_tls->next;
4076 }
4077
4078 *pm = m;
4079 pm = &m->next;
4080 }
4081
4082 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
4083 segment. */
4084 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
4085 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
4086 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4087 {
4088 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4089 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4090 if (m == NULL)
4091 goto error_return;
4092 m->next = NULL;
4093 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
4094 m->count = 1;
4095 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
4096
4097 *pm = m;
4098 pm = &m->next;
4099 }
4100
4101 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
4102 {
4103 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4104 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4105 if (m == NULL)
4106 goto error_return;
4107 m->next = NULL;
4108 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
4109 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
4110 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4111
4112 *pm = m;
4113 pm = &m->next;
4114 }
4115
4116 if (dynsec != NULL && elf_tdata (abfd)->relro)
4117 {
4118 /* We make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when there is a
4119 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4120 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4121 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4122 if (m == NULL)
4123 goto error_return;
4124 m->next = NULL;
4125 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
4126 m->p_flags = PF_R;
4127 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
4128
4129 *pm = m;
4130 pm = &m->next;
4131 }
4132
4133 free (sections);
4134 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
4135 }
4136
4137 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info))
4138 return FALSE;
4139
4140 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4141 ++count;
4142 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4143
4144 return TRUE;
4145
4146 error_return:
4147 if (sections != NULL)
4148 free (sections);
4149 return FALSE;
4150 }
4151
4152 /* Sort sections by address. */
4153
4154 static int
4155 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4156 {
4157 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4158 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4159 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
4160
4161 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
4162 place the section into a segment. */
4163 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
4164 return -1;
4165 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4166 return 1;
4167
4168 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4169 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4170 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4171 return -1;
4172 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4173 return 1;
4174
4175 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4176
4177 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4178
4179 if (TOEND (sec1))
4180 {
4181 if (TOEND (sec2))
4182 {
4183 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4184 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4185 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4186 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4187 }
4188 else
4189 return 1;
4190 }
4191 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4192 return -1;
4193
4194 #undef TOEND
4195
4196 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4197 before others at the same address. */
4198
4199 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4200 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4201
4202 if (size1 < size2)
4203 return -1;
4204 if (size1 > size2)
4205 return 1;
4206
4207 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4208 }
4209
4210 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4211
4212 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4213 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4214 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4215 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4216 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4217 which is wrong.
4218
4219 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4220 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4221 the page size.'' */
4222 /* In other words, something like:
4223
4224 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4225 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4226 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4227 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4228 else
4229 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4230
4231 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4232
4233 static file_ptr
4234 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4235 {
4236 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4237 }
4238
4239 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4240 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4241 the file header. */
4242
4243 static bfd_boolean
4244 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4245 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4246 {
4247 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4248 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4249 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4250 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4251 file_ptr off, voff;
4252 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4253 unsigned int alloc;
4254 unsigned int i;
4255
4256 if (link_info == NULL
4257 && !elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, link_info))
4258 return FALSE;
4259
4260 alloc = 0;
4261 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4262 ++alloc;
4263
4264 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4265 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4266 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4267
4268 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4269 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4270 else
4271 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4272 == alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4273
4274 if (alloc == 0)
4275 {
4276 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4277 return TRUE;
4278 }
4279
4280 phdrs = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, alloc, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4281 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4282 if (phdrs == NULL)
4283 return FALSE;
4284
4285 maxpagesize = 1;
4286 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4287 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4288
4289 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4290 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4291
4292 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4293 m != NULL;
4294 m = m->next, p++)
4295 {
4296 asection **secpp;
4297
4298 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4299 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4300 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4301 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4302 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4303 if (m->count > 1
4304 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4305 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4306 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4307 elf_sort_sections);
4308
4309 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4310 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4311 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4312 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4313 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. VOFF is
4314 an adjustment we use for segments that have no file contents
4315 but need zero filled memory allocation. */
4316 voff = 0;
4317 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4318 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4319
4320 if (m->count == 0)
4321 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4322 else
4323 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
4324
4325 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4326 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4327 else if (m->count == 0)
4328 p->p_paddr = 0;
4329 else
4330 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
4331
4332 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4333 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4334 {
4335 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4336 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4337 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4338 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4339 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4340 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4341 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4342 segment. */
4343 if (m->p_align_valid)
4344 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4345
4346 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4347 }
4348 else if (m->count == 0)
4349 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4350 else
4351 p->p_align = 0;
4352
4353 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4354 && m->count > 0)
4355 {
4356 bfd_size_type align;
4357 bfd_vma adjust;
4358 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4359
4360 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4361 {
4362 unsigned int secalign;
4363
4364 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4365 if (secalign > align_power)
4366 align_power = secalign;
4367 }
4368 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4369
4370 if (align < maxpagesize)
4371 align = maxpagesize;
4372
4373 adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (m->sections[0]->vma, off, align);
4374 off += adjust;
4375 if (adjust != 0
4376 && !m->includes_filehdr
4377 && !m->includes_phdrs
4378 && (ufile_ptr) off >= align)
4379 {
4380 /* If the first section isn't loadable, the same holds for
4381 any other sections. Since the segment won't need file
4382 space, we can make p_offset overlap some prior segment.
4383 However, .tbss is special. If a segment starts with
4384 .tbss, we need to look at the next section to decide
4385 whether the segment has any loadable sections. */
4386 i = 0;
4387 while ((m->sections[i]->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
4388 && (m->sections[i]->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
4389 {
4390 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4391 || ++i >= m->count)
4392 {
4393 off -= adjust;
4394 voff = adjust - align;
4395 break;
4396 }
4397 }
4398 }
4399 }
4400 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4401 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4402 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4403 && m->count > 1
4404 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4405 {
4406 _bfd_error_handler
4407 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4408 abfd);
4409 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4410 return FALSE;
4411 }
4412
4413 p->p_offset = 0;
4414 p->p_filesz = 0;
4415 p->p_memsz = 0;
4416
4417 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4418 {
4419 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
4420 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4421 p->p_offset = 0;
4422 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4423 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4424 if (m->count > 0)
4425 {
4426 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4427
4428 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4429 {
4430 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4431 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4432 abfd);
4433 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4434 return FALSE;
4435 }
4436
4437 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4438 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4439 p->p_paddr -= off;
4440 }
4441 }
4442
4443 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4444 {
4445 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
4446 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4447
4448 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4449 {
4450 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4451
4452 if (m->count > 0)
4453 {
4454 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4455 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4456 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4457 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4458 }
4459 }
4460
4461 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4462 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4463 }
4464
4465 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4466 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4467 {
4468 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
4469 p->p_offset = off + voff;
4470 else
4471 {
4472 file_ptr adjust;
4473
4474 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4475 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4476 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4477 }
4478 }
4479
4480 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4481 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4482 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4483 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4484 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4485 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4486 {
4487 asection *sec;
4488 flagword flags;
4489 bfd_size_type align;
4490
4491 sec = *secpp;
4492 flags = sec->flags;
4493 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4494
4495 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4496 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4497 {
4498 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
4499
4500 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4501 {
4502 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_filesz);
4503 if (adjust < 0)
4504 {
4505 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4506 (_("%B: section %A lma 0x%lx overlaps previous sections"),
4507 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) sec->lma);
4508 adjust = 0;
4509 }
4510 off += adjust;
4511 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4512 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4513 }
4514 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4515 normal segments. */
4516 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4517 && ((flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4518 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))
4519 {
4520 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
4521 modulo the page size. */
4522 bfd_size_type page = align;
4523 if (page < maxpagesize)
4524 page = maxpagesize;
4525 adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (sec->vma,
4526 p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz,
4527 page);
4528 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4529 }
4530 }
4531
4532 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4533 {
4534 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4535 everything. */
4536 if (i == 0)
4537 {
4538 sec->filepos = off;
4539 off += sec->size;
4540 p->p_filesz = sec->size;
4541 p->p_memsz = 0;
4542 p->p_align = 1;
4543 }
4544 else
4545 {
4546 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4547 sec->filepos = 0;
4548 sec->size = 0;
4549 sec->flags = 0;
4550 continue;
4551 }
4552 }
4553 else
4554 {
4555 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4556 {
4557 sec->filepos = off + voff;
4558 /* FIXME: The SEC_HAS_CONTENTS test here dates back to
4559 1997, and the exact reason for it isn't clear. One
4560 plausible explanation is that it is to work around
4561 a problem we have with linker scripts using data
4562 statements in NOLOAD sections. I don't think it
4563 makes a great deal of sense to have such a section
4564 assigned to a PT_LOAD segment, but apparently
4565 people do this. The data statement results in a
4566 bfd_data_link_order being built, and these need
4567 section contents to write into. Eventually, we get
4568 to _bfd_elf_write_object_contents which writes any
4569 section with contents to the output. Make room
4570 here for the write, so that following segments are
4571 not trashed. */
4572 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4573 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
4574 off += sec->size;
4575 }
4576
4577 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4578 {
4579 p->p_filesz += sec->size;
4580 p->p_memsz += sec->size;
4581 }
4582
4583 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4584 normal segments. */
4585 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4586 && ((flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4587 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))
4588 p->p_memsz += sec->size;
4589
4590 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS
4591 && sec->size == 0
4592 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
4593 {
4594 struct bfd_link_order *o = sec->map_tail.link_order;
4595 if (o != NULL)
4596 p->p_memsz += o->offset + o->size;
4597 }
4598
4599 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4600 p->p_align = 1;
4601 else if (align > p->p_align
4602 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4603 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4604 p->p_align = align;
4605 }
4606
4607 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
4608 {
4609 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4610 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
4611 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4612 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
4613 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4614 }
4615 }
4616 }
4617
4618 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4619 return TRUE;
4620 }
4621
4622 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4623
4624 static bfd_boolean
4625 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4626 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4627 {
4628 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4629 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4630 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4631 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4632 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4633 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4634 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4635 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4636 file_ptr off;
4637 unsigned int num_sec;
4638 unsigned int i;
4639 unsigned int count;
4640
4641 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4642 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4643 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4644 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4645 {
4646 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4647 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4648
4649 hdr = *hdrpp;
4650 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4651 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4652 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4653 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4654 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
4655 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4656 {
4657 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4658 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4659 abfd,
4660 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4661 ? "*unknown*"
4662 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4663 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4664 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4665 bed->maxpagesize);
4666 else
4667 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4668 hdr->sh_addralign);
4669 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4670 FALSE);
4671 }
4672 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4673 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4674 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4675 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4676 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4677 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4678 else
4679 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4680
4681 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4682 {
4683 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4684 hdrpp += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4685 }
4686 }
4687
4688 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4689 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4690 count = 0;
4691 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4692 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4693 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4694 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4695 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4696 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4697 m != NULL;
4698 m = m->next, p++)
4699 {
4700 ++count;
4701 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4702 continue;
4703
4704 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4705 {
4706 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4707 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4708 }
4709 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4710 {
4711 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4712 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4713 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4714 {
4715 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4716 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4717 }
4718 }
4719 }
4720
4721 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4722 m != NULL;
4723 m = m->next, p++)
4724 {
4725 if (m->count != 0)
4726 {
4727 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4728 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4729 {
4730 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4731 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4732
4733 hdr = &elf_section_data (m->sections[m->count - 1])->this_hdr;
4734 p->p_filesz = (m->sections[m->count - 1]->filepos
4735 - m->sections[0]->filepos);
4736 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4737 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4738
4739 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4740 }
4741 }
4742 else
4743 {
4744 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4745 {
4746 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4747 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4748 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4749 }
4750 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4751 {
4752 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4753 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4754 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4755 }
4756 else if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4757 {
4758 Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4759
4760 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4761 {
4762 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4763 && lp->p_vaddr <= link_info->relro_end
4764 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4765 && (lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz
4766 >= link_info->relro_end))
4767 break;
4768 }
4769
4770 if (lp < phdrs + count
4771 && link_info->relro_end > lp->p_vaddr)
4772 {
4773 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4774 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4775 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4776 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4777 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4778 p->p_align = 1;
4779 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4780 }
4781 else
4782 {
4783 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4784 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4785 }
4786 }
4787 }
4788 }
4789
4790 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4791
4792 return TRUE;
4793 }
4794
4795 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4796 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4797 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4798
4799 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4800 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4801 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4802 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4803 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4804 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4805 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4806
4807 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4808
4809 static bfd_boolean
4810 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4811 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4812 {
4813 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4814 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4815 file_ptr off;
4816 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4817
4818 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4819 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4820 {
4821 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4822 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4823 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4824 unsigned int i;
4825
4826 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4827 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4828
4829 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4830 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4831 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4832 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4833 {
4834 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4835
4836 hdr = *hdrpp;
4837 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4838 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4839 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4840 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4841 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4842 {
4843 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4844 }
4845 else
4846 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4847
4848 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4849 {
4850 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4851 hdrpp += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4852 }
4853 }
4854 }
4855 else
4856 {
4857 unsigned int alloc;
4858
4859 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4860 assignment of sections to segments. */
4861 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4862 return FALSE;
4863
4864 /* And for non-load sections. */
4865 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4866 return FALSE;
4867
4868 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4869 {
4870 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4871 return FALSE;
4872 }
4873
4874 /* Write out the program headers. */
4875 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4876 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4877 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4878 return FALSE;
4879
4880 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4881 }
4882
4883 /* Place the section headers. */
4884 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4885 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4886 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4887
4888 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4889
4890 return TRUE;
4891 }
4892
4893 static bfd_boolean
4894 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4895 {
4896 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
4897 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
4898 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
4899 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4900 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4901
4902 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4903 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4904
4905 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4906 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4907 return FALSE;
4908
4909 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4910
4911 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4912 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4913 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4914 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4915
4916 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4917 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4918 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4919 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4920
4921 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4922 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4923 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4924 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4925 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4926 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4927 else
4928 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4929
4930 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4931 {
4932 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4933 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4934 break;
4935
4936 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4937 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4938 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4939 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4940 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4941 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4942 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4943 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4944 default:
4945 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
4946 }
4947
4948 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4949 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4950
4951 /* No program header, for now. */
4952 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4953 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4954 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4955
4956 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4957 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4958 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4959
4960 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4961 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4962 /* It all happens later. */
4963 ;
4964 else
4965 {
4966 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4967 i_phdrp = 0;
4968 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4969 }
4970
4971 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4972 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
4973 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4974 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
4975 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4976 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
4977 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4978 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4979 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4980 return FALSE;
4981
4982 return TRUE;
4983 }
4984
4985 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4986 of the loadable file image. */
4987
4988 void
4989 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
4990 {
4991 file_ptr off;
4992 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4993 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4994
4995 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4996
4997 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4998 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4999 {
5000 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
5001
5002 shdrp = *shdrpp;
5003 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
5004 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
5005 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
5006 }
5007
5008 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
5009 }
5010
5011 bfd_boolean
5012 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
5013 {
5014 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5015 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
5016 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
5017 bfd_boolean failed;
5018 unsigned int count, num_sec;
5019
5020 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
5021 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
5022 return FALSE;
5023
5024 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5025 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
5026
5027 failed = FALSE;
5028 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
5029 if (failed)
5030 return FALSE;
5031
5032 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
5033
5034 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
5035 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
5036 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
5037 {
5038 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
5039 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
5040 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
5041 {
5042 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
5043
5044 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5045 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
5046 return FALSE;
5047 }
5048 if (count == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
5049 count += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
5050 }
5051
5052 /* Write out the section header names. */
5053 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
5054 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5055 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
5056 return FALSE;
5057
5058 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
5059 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
5060 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
5061
5062 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
5063 }
5064
5065 bfd_boolean
5066 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
5067 {
5068 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
5069 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
5070 }
5071
5072 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
5073
5074 int
5075 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
5076 {
5077 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5078 int index;
5079
5080 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
5081 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
5082 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
5083
5084 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
5085 index = SHN_ABS;
5086 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
5087 index = SHN_COMMON;
5088 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5089 index = SHN_UNDEF;
5090 else
5091 index = -1;
5092
5093 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5094 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5095 {
5096 int retval = index;
5097
5098 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5099 return retval;
5100 }
5101
5102 if (index == -1)
5103 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5104
5105 return index;
5106 }
5107
5108 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5109 on error. */
5110
5111 int
5112 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5113 {
5114 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5115 int idx;
5116 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5117
5118 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5119 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5120 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5121 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5122 input sections rather than the output section. */
5123 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5124 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5125 && asym_ptr->section)
5126 {
5127 asection *sec;
5128 int indx;
5129
5130 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5131 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5132 sec = sec->output_section;
5133 if (sec->owner == abfd
5134 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5135 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5136 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5137 }
5138
5139 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5140
5141 if (idx == 0)
5142 {
5143 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5144 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5145 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5146 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5147 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5148 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5149 return -1;
5150 }
5151
5152 #if DEBUG & 4
5153 {
5154 fprintf (stderr,
5155 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
5156 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
5157 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
5158 fflush (stderr);
5159 }
5160 #endif
5161
5162 return idx;
5163 }
5164
5165 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5166
5167 static bfd_boolean
5168 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5169 {
5170 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5171 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5172 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5173 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5174 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5175 asection *section;
5176 unsigned int i;
5177 unsigned int num_segments;
5178 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5179 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5180 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5181 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5182 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5183
5184 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5185 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5186
5187 map_first = NULL;
5188 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5189
5190 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5191 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5192
5193 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5194 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5195 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5196 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5197
5198 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5199 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5200 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5201 ? section->size : 0)
5202
5203 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5204 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5205 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5206 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5207 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5208 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5209
5210 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5211 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5212 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5213 (section->lma >= base \
5214 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5215 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5216
5217 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
5218 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5219 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5220 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5221 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
5222 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5223 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5224 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5225
5226 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5227 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5228 p_memsz set to 0. */
5229 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5230 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5231 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5232 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5233 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5234 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5235 && s->size > 0 \
5236 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5237 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5238 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5239
5240 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5241 A section will be included if:
5242 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5243 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5244 2. It is an allocated segment,
5245 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5246 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5247 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5248 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5249 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5250 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5251 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5252 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5253 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5254 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5255 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5256 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5257 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5258 && section->output_section != NULL \
5259 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5260 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5261 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5262 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5263 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5264 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5265 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5266 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5267 || (segment->p_paddr \
5268 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5269 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5270 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5271 == 0)) \
5272 && ! section->segment_mark)
5273
5274 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5275 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5276 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5277
5278 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5279 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5280 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5281 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5282 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5283 LMA. */
5284 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5285 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5286 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5287 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5288 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5289
5290 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5291 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5292 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5293
5294 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5295 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5296 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5297 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5298 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5299 i < num_segments;
5300 i++, segment++)
5301 {
5302 unsigned int j;
5303 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5304
5305 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5306 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5307 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5308 {
5309 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5310 assignment code will work. */
5311 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5312 break;
5313 }
5314
5315 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5316 continue;
5317
5318 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5319 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2 ++)
5320 {
5321 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5322
5323 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5324 || ! SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5325 continue;
5326
5327 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5328 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5329 {
5330 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5331 SEGMENT. */
5332 extra_length =
5333 SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5334 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr);
5335
5336 if (extra_length > 0)
5337 {
5338 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5339 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5340 }
5341
5342 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5343
5344 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5345 i = 0;
5346 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5347 break;
5348 }
5349 else
5350 {
5351 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5352 SEGMENT2. */
5353 extra_length =
5354 SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5355 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr);
5356
5357 if (extra_length > 0)
5358 {
5359 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5360 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5361 }
5362
5363 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5364 }
5365 }
5366 }
5367
5368 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5369 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5370 i < num_segments;
5371 i ++, segment ++)
5372 {
5373 unsigned int section_count;
5374 asection ** sections;
5375 asection * output_section;
5376 unsigned int isec;
5377 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5378 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5379 unsigned int j;
5380 bfd_size_type amt;
5381
5382 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5383 continue;
5384
5385 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5386 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5387 section != NULL;
5388 section = section->next)
5389 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5390 ++section_count;
5391
5392 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5393 all of the sections we have selected. */
5394 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5395 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5396 map = bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5397 if (map == NULL)
5398 return FALSE;
5399
5400 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5401 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5402 map->next = NULL;
5403 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5404 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5405 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5406 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5407 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
5408
5409 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5410 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5411 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5412 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5413
5414 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5415
5416 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5417 {
5418 map->includes_phdrs =
5419 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5420 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5421 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5422 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5423
5424 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5425 phdr_included = TRUE;
5426 }
5427
5428 if (section_count == 0)
5429 {
5430 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5431 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5432 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5433 a warning is produced. */
5434 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5435 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5436 (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5437 ibfd);
5438
5439 map->count = 0;
5440 *pointer_to_map = map;
5441 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5442
5443 continue;
5444 }
5445
5446 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5447 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5448 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5449 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5450
5451 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5452 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5453 input BFD.
5454
5455 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5456 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5457 of the first section.
5458
5459 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5460 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5461 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5462 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5463 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5464
5465 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5466 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5467 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5468 or segments to contain the other sections.
5469
5470 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5471 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5472 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5473
5474 /* Gcc 2.96 miscompiles this code on mips. Don't do casting here
5475 to work around this long long bug. */
5476 sections = bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5477 if (sections == NULL)
5478 return FALSE;
5479
5480 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5481 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5482 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5483 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5484 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5485 more to do. */
5486 isec = 0;
5487 matching_lma = 0;
5488 suggested_lma = 0;
5489
5490 for (j = 0, section = ibfd->sections;
5491 section != NULL;
5492 section = section->next)
5493 {
5494 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5495 {
5496 output_section = section->output_section;
5497
5498 sections[j ++] = section;
5499
5500 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5501 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5502 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5503 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5504 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
5505 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5506 && (! bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
5507 && isec == 0
5508 && output_section->lma != 0
5509 && (output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5510 + (map->includes_filehdr
5511 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5512 : 0)
5513 + (map->includes_phdrs
5514 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5515 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5516 : 0))))
5517 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5518
5519 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5520 LMA address of the output section. */
5521 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5522 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5523 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero &&
5524 IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment))
5525 )
5526 {
5527 if (matching_lma == 0)
5528 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5529
5530 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5531 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5532 segment. */
5533 map->sections[isec ++] = output_section;
5534 }
5535 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
5536 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5537 }
5538 }
5539
5540 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5541
5542 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5543 if necessary. */
5544 if (isec == section_count)
5545 {
5546 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5547 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5548 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5549 program header in the input BFD. */
5550 map->count = section_count;
5551 *pointer_to_map = map;
5552 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5553
5554 free (sections);
5555 continue;
5556 }
5557 else
5558 {
5559 if (matching_lma != 0)
5560 {
5561 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5562 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5563 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5564 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5565 }
5566 else
5567 {
5568 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5569 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5570 the LMA of the first section. */
5571 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5572 }
5573
5574 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5575 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5576 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5577 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5578
5579 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5580 {
5581 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5582
5583 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5584 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5585 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5586 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5587 offset when we know the correct value. */
5588 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5589 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5590 }
5591 }
5592
5593 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5594 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5595 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5596 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5597 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5598 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5599 the loop. */
5600 isec = 0;
5601 do
5602 {
5603 map->count = 0;
5604 suggested_lma = 0;
5605
5606 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5607 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5608 {
5609 section = sections[j];
5610
5611 if (section == NULL)
5612 continue;
5613
5614 output_section = section->output_section;
5615
5616 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5617
5618 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5619 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5620 {
5621 if (map->count == 0)
5622 {
5623 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5624 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5625 wrong. */
5626 if (output_section->lma !=
5627 (map->p_paddr
5628 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5629 + (map->includes_phdrs
5630 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5631 : 0)))
5632 abort ();
5633 }
5634 else
5635 {
5636 asection * prev_sec;
5637
5638 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5639
5640 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5641 and the start of this section is more than
5642 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5643 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5644 maxpagesize)
5645 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5646 || ((prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size)
5647 > output_section->lma))
5648 {
5649 if (suggested_lma == 0)
5650 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5651
5652 continue;
5653 }
5654 }
5655
5656 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5657 ++isec;
5658 sections[j] = NULL;
5659 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5660 }
5661 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
5662 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5663 }
5664
5665 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5666
5667 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5668 *pointer_to_map = map;
5669 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5670
5671 if (isec < section_count)
5672 {
5673 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5674 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5675 and carry on looping. */
5676 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5677 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5678 map = bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5679 if (map == NULL)
5680 {
5681 free (sections);
5682 return FALSE;
5683 }
5684
5685 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5686 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5687 not yet been assigned. */
5688 map->next = NULL;
5689 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5690 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5691 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5692 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5693 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
5694 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5695 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5696 }
5697 }
5698 while (isec < section_count);
5699
5700 free (sections);
5701 }
5702
5703 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5704 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5705 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5706 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5707 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5708 if (map->p_paddr != 0)
5709 break;
5710 if (map == NULL)
5711 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5712 map->p_paddr_valid = 0;
5713
5714 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5715
5716 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5717 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5718 the offset if necessary. */
5719 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5720 {
5721 unsigned int count;
5722
5723 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5724 count++;
5725
5726 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5727 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5728 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5729 }
5730
5731 #undef SEGMENT_END
5732 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5733 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5734 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5735 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5736 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5737 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5738 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5739 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5740 return TRUE;
5741 }
5742
5743 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5744
5745 static bfd_boolean
5746 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5747 {
5748 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5749 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5750 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5751 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5752 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5753 unsigned int i;
5754 unsigned int num_segments;
5755 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5756
5757 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5758
5759 map_first = NULL;
5760 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5761
5762 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5763 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5764 i < num_segments;
5765 i++, segment++)
5766 {
5767 asection *section;
5768 unsigned int section_count;
5769 bfd_size_type amt;
5770 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5771
5772 /* FIXME: Do we need to copy PT_NULL segment? */
5773 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5774 continue;
5775
5776 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5777 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5778 section != NULL;
5779 section = section->next)
5780 {
5781 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5782 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5783 section_count++;
5784 }
5785
5786 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5787 all of the sections we have selected. */
5788 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5789 if (section_count != 0)
5790 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5791 map = bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5792 if (map == NULL)
5793 return FALSE;
5794
5795 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5796 input segment. */
5797 map->next = NULL;
5798 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5799 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5800 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5801 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5802 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
5803 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5804 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5805
5806 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5807 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5808 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5809 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5810
5811 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5812 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5813 {
5814 map->includes_phdrs =
5815 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5816 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5817 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5818 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5819
5820 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5821 phdr_included = TRUE;
5822 }
5823
5824 if (section_count != 0)
5825 {
5826 unsigned int isec = 0;
5827
5828 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5829 section != NULL;
5830 section = section->next)
5831 {
5832 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5833 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5834 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
5835 }
5836 }
5837
5838 map->count = section_count;
5839 *pointer_to_map = map;
5840 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5841 }
5842
5843 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5844 return TRUE;
5845 }
5846
5847 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
5848 information. */
5849
5850 static bfd_boolean
5851 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5852 {
5853 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5854 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5855 return TRUE;
5856
5857 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
5858 return TRUE;
5859
5860 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
5861 {
5862 /* Check if any sections in the input BFD covered by ELF program
5863 header are changed. */
5864 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5865 asection *section, *osec;
5866 unsigned int i, num_segments;
5867 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5868
5869 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
5870 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5871 section = section->next)
5872 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5873
5874 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5875 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5876 i < num_segments;
5877 i++, segment++)
5878 {
5879 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5880 section != NULL; section = section->next)
5881 {
5882 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
5883 from the input BFD. */
5884 osec = section->output_section;
5885 if (osec)
5886 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
5887
5888 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
5889 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5890 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5891 {
5892 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
5893 removed. What else do we need to check? */
5894 if (osec == NULL
5895 || section->flags != osec->flags
5896 || section->lma != osec->lma
5897 || section->vma != osec->vma
5898 || section->size != osec->size
5899 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
5900 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
5901 goto rewrite;
5902 }
5903 }
5904 }
5905
5906 /* Check to see if any output section doesn't come from the
5907 input BFD. */
5908 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5909 section = section->next)
5910 {
5911 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
5912 goto rewrite;
5913 else
5914 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5915 }
5916
5917 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
5918 }
5919
5920 rewrite:
5921 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
5922 }
5923
5924 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
5925
5926 bfd_boolean
5927 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
5928 asection *isec,
5929 bfd *obfd,
5930 asection *osec,
5931 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5932
5933 {
5934 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
5935 bfd_boolean need_group = link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable;
5936
5937 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5938 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5939 return TRUE;
5940
5941 /* Don't copy the output ELF section type from input if the
5942 output BFD section flags have been set to something different.
5943 elf_fake_sections will set ELF section type based on BFD
5944 section flags. */
5945 if (osec->flags == isec->flags
5946 || (osec->flags == 0 && elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL))
5947 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
5948
5949 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
5950 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
5951 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
5952 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
5953 if (need_group)
5954 {
5955 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
5956 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
5957 {
5958 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
5959 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
5960 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
5961 elf_group_name (osec) = elf_group_name (isec);
5962 }
5963 }
5964
5965 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
5966
5967 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
5968 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
5969 may be NULL at this point. */
5970 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
5971 {
5972 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
5973 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
5974 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
5975 }
5976
5977 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
5978
5979 return TRUE;
5980 }
5981
5982 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
5983 field, and sometimes the info field. */
5984
5985 bfd_boolean
5986 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
5987 asection *isec,
5988 bfd *obfd,
5989 asection *osec)
5990 {
5991 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
5992
5993 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5994 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5995 return TRUE;
5996
5997 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
5998 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
5999
6000 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6001
6002 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6003 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6004 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6005 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6006 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6007
6008 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6009 NULL);
6010 }
6011
6012 /* Copy private header information. */
6013
6014 bfd_boolean
6015 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6016 {
6017 asection *isec;
6018
6019 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6020 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6021 return TRUE;
6022
6023 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6024 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6025 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6026 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6027 already been worked out. */
6028 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6029 {
6030 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6031 return FALSE;
6032 }
6033
6034 /* _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data copied over the SHF_GROUP flag
6035 but this might be wrong if we deleted the group section. */
6036 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6037 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP
6038 && isec->output_section == NULL)
6039 {
6040 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6041 asection *s = first;
6042 while (s != NULL)
6043 {
6044 if (s->output_section != NULL)
6045 {
6046 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6047 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6048 }
6049 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6050 if (s == first)
6051 break;
6052 }
6053 }
6054
6055 return TRUE;
6056 }
6057
6058 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6059 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6060 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6061 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6062 swap_out_syms function. */
6063
6064 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6065 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6066 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6067 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6068 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6069
6070 bfd_boolean
6071 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6072 asymbol *isymarg,
6073 bfd *obfd,
6074 asymbol *osymarg)
6075 {
6076 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6077
6078 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6079 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6080 return TRUE;
6081
6082 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6083 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6084
6085 if (isym != NULL
6086 && osym != NULL
6087 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6088 {
6089 unsigned int shndx;
6090
6091 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6092 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6093 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6094 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6095 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6096 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6097 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6098 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6099 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6100 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6101 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6102 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6103 }
6104
6105 return TRUE;
6106 }
6107
6108 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6109
6110 static bfd_boolean
6111 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6112 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6113 int relocatable_p)
6114 {
6115 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6116 int symcount;
6117 asymbol **syms;
6118 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6119 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6120 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6121 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6122 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6123 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6124 int idx;
6125 bfd_size_type amt;
6126 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6127
6128 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6129 return FALSE;
6130
6131 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6132 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6133 if (stt == NULL)
6134 return FALSE;
6135
6136 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6137 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6138 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6139 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6140 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6141 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6142 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6143 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6144
6145 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6146 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6147
6148 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6149 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6150 {
6151 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6152 return FALSE;
6153 }
6154 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6155
6156 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6157 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6158 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6159 {
6160 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6161 outbound_shndx = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6162 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6163 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6164 {
6165 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6166 return FALSE;
6167 }
6168
6169 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6170 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6171 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6172 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6173 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6174 }
6175
6176 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6177 {
6178 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6179 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6180 sym.st_name = 0;
6181 sym.st_value = 0;
6182 sym.st_size = 0;
6183 sym.st_info = 0;
6184 sym.st_other = 0;
6185 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6186 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6187 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6188 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6189 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6190 }
6191
6192 name_local_sections
6193 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6194 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6195
6196 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6197 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6198 {
6199 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6200 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6201 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6202 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6203 int type;
6204
6205 if (!name_local_sections
6206 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6207 {
6208 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6209 sym.st_name = 0;
6210 }
6211 else
6212 {
6213 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6214 syms[idx]->name,
6215 TRUE, FALSE);
6216 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6217 {
6218 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6219 return FALSE;
6220 }
6221 }
6222
6223 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6224
6225 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6226 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6227 {
6228 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6229 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6230 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6231 sym.st_size = value;
6232 if (type_ptr == NULL
6233 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6234 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6235 else
6236 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6237 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6238 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6239 }
6240 else
6241 {
6242 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6243 int shndx;
6244
6245 if (sec->output_section)
6246 {
6247 value += sec->output_offset;
6248 sec = sec->output_section;
6249 }
6250
6251 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6252 if (! relocatable_p)
6253 value += sec->vma;
6254 sym.st_value = value;
6255 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6256
6257 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6258 && type_ptr != NULL
6259 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6260 {
6261 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6262 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6263 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6264 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6265 switch (shndx)
6266 {
6267 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6268 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6269 break;
6270 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6271 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6272 break;
6273 case MAP_STRTAB:
6274 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6275 break;
6276 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6277 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6278 break;
6279 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6280 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6281 break;
6282 default:
6283 break;
6284 }
6285 }
6286 else
6287 {
6288 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6289
6290 if (shndx == -1)
6291 {
6292 asection *sec2;
6293
6294 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6295 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6296 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6297 demand of applications. For example, it
6298 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6299 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6300 actually in the output file. */
6301 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6302 if (sec2 == NULL)
6303 {
6304 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6305 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6306 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6307 sec->name);
6308 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6309 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6310 return FALSE;
6311 }
6312
6313 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6314 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
6315 }
6316 }
6317
6318 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6319 }
6320
6321 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6322 type = STT_TLS;
6323 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6324 type = STT_FUNC;
6325 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6326 type = STT_OBJECT;
6327 else
6328 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6329
6330 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6331 type = STT_TLS;
6332
6333 /* Processor-specific types. */
6334 if (type_ptr != NULL
6335 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6336 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6337 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6338
6339 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6340 {
6341 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6342 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6343 else
6344 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6345 }
6346 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6347 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6348 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6349 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6350 ? STB_WEAK
6351 : STB_GLOBAL),
6352 type);
6353 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6354 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6355 else
6356 {
6357 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6358
6359 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6360 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6361 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6362 bind = STB_WEAK;
6363 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6364 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6365
6366 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6367 }
6368
6369 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6370 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6371 else
6372 sym.st_other = 0;
6373
6374 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6375 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6376 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6377 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6378 }
6379
6380 *sttp = stt;
6381 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6382 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6383
6384 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6385 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6386 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6387 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6388 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6389 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6390
6391 return TRUE;
6392 }
6393
6394 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6395
6396 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6397 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6398 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6399
6400 long
6401 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6402 {
6403 long symcount;
6404 long symtab_size;
6405 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6406
6407 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6408 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6409 if (symcount > 0)
6410 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6411
6412 return symtab_size;
6413 }
6414
6415 long
6416 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6417 {
6418 long symcount;
6419 long symtab_size;
6420 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6421
6422 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6423 {
6424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6425 return -1;
6426 }
6427
6428 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6429 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6430 if (symcount > 0)
6431 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6432
6433 return symtab_size;
6434 }
6435
6436 long
6437 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6438 sec_ptr asect)
6439 {
6440 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6441 }
6442
6443 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6444
6445 long
6446 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6447 sec_ptr section,
6448 arelent **relptr,
6449 asymbol **symbols)
6450 {
6451 arelent *tblptr;
6452 unsigned int i;
6453 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6454
6455 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6456 return -1;
6457
6458 tblptr = section->relocation;
6459 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6460 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6461
6462 *relptr = NULL;
6463
6464 return section->reloc_count;
6465 }
6466
6467 long
6468 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6469 {
6470 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6471 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6472
6473 if (symcount >= 0)
6474 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6475 return symcount;
6476 }
6477
6478 long
6479 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6480 asymbol **allocation)
6481 {
6482 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6483 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6484
6485 if (symcount >= 0)
6486 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6487 return symcount;
6488 }
6489
6490 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6491 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6492 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6493 dynamic reloc section. */
6494
6495 long
6496 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6497 {
6498 long ret;
6499 asection *s;
6500
6501 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6502 {
6503 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6504 return -1;
6505 }
6506
6507 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6508 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6509 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
6510 && elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6511 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6512 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6513 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6514 * sizeof (arelent *));
6515
6516 return ret;
6517 }
6518
6519 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6520 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6521 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6522 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6523 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6524 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6525 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6526
6527 long
6528 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6529 arelent **storage,
6530 asymbol **syms)
6531 {
6532 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6533 asection *s;
6534 long ret;
6535
6536 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6537 {
6538 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6539 return -1;
6540 }
6541
6542 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6543 ret = 0;
6544 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6545 {
6546 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
6547 && elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6548 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6549 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6550 {
6551 arelent *p;
6552 long count, i;
6553
6554 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6555 return -1;
6556 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6557 p = s->relocation;
6558 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6559 *storage++ = p++;
6560 ret += count;
6561 }
6562 }
6563
6564 *storage = NULL;
6565
6566 return ret;
6567 }
6568 \f
6569 /* Read in the version information. */
6570
6571 bfd_boolean
6572 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6573 {
6574 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6575 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6576
6577 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6578 {
6579 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6580 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6581 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6582 unsigned int i;
6583 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6584
6585 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6586
6587 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info,
6588 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6589 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6590 goto error_return;
6591
6592 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6593
6594 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6595 if (contents == NULL)
6596 {
6597 error_return_verref:
6598 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6599 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6600 goto error_return;
6601 }
6602 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6603 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6604 goto error_return_verref;
6605
6606 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6607 goto error_return_verref;
6608
6609 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6610 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6611 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6612 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6613 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6614 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6615 {
6616 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6617 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6618 unsigned int j;
6619
6620 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6621
6622 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6623
6624 iverneed->vn_filename =
6625 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6626 iverneed->vn_file);
6627 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6628 goto error_return_verref;
6629
6630 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6631 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6632 else
6633 {
6634 iverneed->vn_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6635 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6636 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6637 goto error_return_verref;
6638 }
6639
6640 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6641 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6642 goto error_return_verref;
6643
6644 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6645 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6646 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6647 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6648 {
6649 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6650
6651 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6652 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6653 ivernaux->vna_name);
6654 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6655 goto error_return_verref;
6656
6657 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6658 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6659 else
6660 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6661
6662 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6663 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6664 goto error_return_verref;
6665
6666 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6667 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6668
6669 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6670 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6671 }
6672
6673 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6674 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6675 else
6676 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6677
6678 if (iverneed->vn_next
6679 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6680 goto error_return_verref;
6681
6682 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6683 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6684 }
6685
6686 free (contents);
6687 contents = NULL;
6688 }
6689
6690 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6691 {
6692 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6693 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6694 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6695 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6696 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6697 unsigned int i;
6698 unsigned int maxidx;
6699 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6700
6701 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6702
6703 contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6704 if (contents == NULL)
6705 goto error_return;
6706 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6707 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6708 goto error_return;
6709
6710 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6711 goto error_return;
6712
6713 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6714 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6715 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
6716 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6717 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
6718 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6719
6720 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
6721 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
6722 the maximum. */
6723 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6724 maxidx = 0;
6725 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
6726 {
6727 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6728
6729 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
6730 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
6731
6732 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
6733 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6734 goto error_return;
6735
6736 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6737 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
6738 }
6739
6740 if (default_imported_symver)
6741 {
6742 if (freeidx > maxidx)
6743 maxidx = ++freeidx;
6744 else
6745 freeidx = ++maxidx;
6746 }
6747 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx,
6748 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6749 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6750 goto error_return;
6751
6752 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
6753
6754 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6755 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
6756 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
6757 {
6758 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
6759 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6760 unsigned int j;
6761
6762 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6763
6764 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
6765 {
6766 error_return_verdef:
6767 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
6768 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
6769 goto error_return;
6770 }
6771
6772 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
6773 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6774
6775 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6776
6777 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
6778 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
6779 else
6780 {
6781 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
6782 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6783 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6784 goto error_return_verdef;
6785 }
6786
6787 if (iverdef->vd_aux
6788 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6789 goto error_return_verdef;
6790
6791 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6792 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
6793 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6794 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
6795 {
6796 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
6797
6798 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
6799 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6800 iverdaux->vda_name);
6801 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
6802 goto error_return_verdef;
6803
6804 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
6805 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
6806 else
6807 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6808
6809 if (iverdaux->vda_next
6810 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
6811 goto error_return_verdef;
6812
6813 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6814 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
6815 }
6816
6817 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
6818 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
6819
6820 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
6821 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
6822 else
6823 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6824
6825 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6826 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
6827 }
6828
6829 free (contents);
6830 contents = NULL;
6831 }
6832 else if (default_imported_symver)
6833 {
6834 if (freeidx < 3)
6835 freeidx = 3;
6836 else
6837 freeidx++;
6838
6839 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx,
6840 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6841 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6842 goto error_return;
6843
6844 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
6845 }
6846
6847 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
6848 if (default_imported_symver)
6849 {
6850 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6851 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6852
6853 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
6854
6855 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6856 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
6857 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
6858 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
6859
6860 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6861
6862 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
6863 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
6864 goto error_return_verdef;
6865 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
6866 iverdef->vd_auxptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6867 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6868 goto error_return_verdef;
6869
6870 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6871 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
6872 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6873 }
6874
6875 return TRUE;
6876
6877 error_return:
6878 if (contents != NULL)
6879 free (contents);
6880 return FALSE;
6881 }
6882 \f
6883 asymbol *
6884 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
6885 {
6886 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
6887 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
6888
6889 newsym = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
6890 if (!newsym)
6891 return NULL;
6892 else
6893 {
6894 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
6895 return &newsym->symbol;
6896 }
6897 }
6898
6899 void
6900 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6901 asymbol *symbol,
6902 symbol_info *ret)
6903 {
6904 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
6905 }
6906
6907 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
6908 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
6909 override it. */
6910
6911 bfd_boolean
6912 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6913 const char *name)
6914 {
6915 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
6916 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
6917 return TRUE;
6918
6919 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
6920 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
6921 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
6922 return TRUE;
6923
6924 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
6925 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
6926 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
6927 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
6928 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
6929 we treat such symbols as local. */
6930 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
6931 return TRUE;
6932
6933 return FALSE;
6934 }
6935
6936 alent *
6937 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6938 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6939 {
6940 abort ();
6941 return NULL;
6942 }
6943
6944 bfd_boolean
6945 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
6946 enum bfd_architecture arch,
6947 unsigned long machine)
6948 {
6949 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
6950 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
6951 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
6952 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
6953 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
6954 return FALSE;
6955
6956 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
6957 }
6958
6959 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
6960 for error reporting. */
6961
6962 static bfd_boolean
6963 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6964 asection *section,
6965 asymbol **symbols,
6966 bfd_vma offset,
6967 const char **filename_ptr,
6968 const char **functionname_ptr)
6969 {
6970 const char *filename;
6971 asymbol *func, *file;
6972 bfd_vma low_func;
6973 asymbol **p;
6974 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
6975 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
6976 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
6977 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
6978 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
6979 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
6980 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
6981 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
6982 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
6983
6984 filename = NULL;
6985 func = NULL;
6986 file = NULL;
6987 low_func = 0;
6988 state = nothing_seen;
6989
6990 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
6991 {
6992 elf_symbol_type *q;
6993
6994 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
6995
6996 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
6997 {
6998 default:
6999 break;
7000 case STT_FILE:
7001 file = &q->symbol;
7002 if (state == symbol_seen)
7003 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7004 continue;
7005 case STT_NOTYPE:
7006 case STT_FUNC:
7007 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7008 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7009 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7010 {
7011 func = (asymbol *) q;
7012 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7013 filename = NULL;
7014 if (file != NULL
7015 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7016 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7017 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7018 }
7019 break;
7020 }
7021 if (state == nothing_seen)
7022 state = symbol_seen;
7023 }
7024
7025 if (func == NULL)
7026 return FALSE;
7027
7028 if (filename_ptr)
7029 *filename_ptr = filename;
7030 if (functionname_ptr)
7031 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7032
7033 return TRUE;
7034 }
7035
7036 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7037 for error reporting. */
7038
7039 bfd_boolean
7040 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7041 asection *section,
7042 asymbol **symbols,
7043 bfd_vma offset,
7044 const char **filename_ptr,
7045 const char **functionname_ptr,
7046 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7047 {
7048 bfd_boolean found;
7049
7050 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7051 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7052 line_ptr))
7053 {
7054 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7055 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7056 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7057 functionname_ptr);
7058
7059 return TRUE;
7060 }
7061
7062 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7063 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7064 line_ptr, 0,
7065 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7066 {
7067 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7068 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7069 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7070 functionname_ptr);
7071
7072 return TRUE;
7073 }
7074
7075 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7076 &found, filename_ptr,
7077 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7078 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7079 return FALSE;
7080 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7081 return TRUE;
7082
7083 if (symbols == NULL)
7084 return FALSE;
7085
7086 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7087 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7088 return FALSE;
7089
7090 *line_ptr = 0;
7091 return TRUE;
7092 }
7093
7094 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7095
7096 bfd_boolean
7097 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7098 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7099 {
7100 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7101 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7102 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7103 }
7104
7105 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7106 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7107 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7108 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7109 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7110
7111 bfd_boolean
7112 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7113 const char **filename_ptr,
7114 const char **functionname_ptr,
7115 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7116 {
7117 bfd_boolean found;
7118 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7119 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7120 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7121 return found;
7122 }
7123
7124 int
7125 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7126 {
7127 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7128 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7129
7130 if (!info->relocatable)
7131 {
7132 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7133
7134 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7135 {
7136 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7137
7138 phdr_size = 0;
7139 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7140 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7141
7142 if (phdr_size == 0)
7143 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7144 }
7145
7146 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7147 ret += phdr_size;
7148 }
7149
7150 return ret;
7151 }
7152
7153 bfd_boolean
7154 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7155 sec_ptr section,
7156 const void *location,
7157 file_ptr offset,
7158 bfd_size_type count)
7159 {
7160 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7161 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7162
7163 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7164 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7165 return FALSE;
7166
7167 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7168 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7169 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7170 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7171 return FALSE;
7172
7173 return TRUE;
7174 }
7175
7176 void
7177 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7178 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7179 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7180 {
7181 abort ();
7182 }
7183
7184 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7185
7186 bfd_boolean
7187 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7188 {
7189 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7190
7191 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7192 {
7193 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7194 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7195
7196 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7197 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7198
7199 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7200 {
7201 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7202 {
7203 case 8:
7204 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7205 break;
7206 case 12:
7207 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7208 break;
7209 case 16:
7210 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7211 break;
7212 case 24:
7213 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7214 break;
7215 case 32:
7216 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7217 break;
7218 case 64:
7219 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7220 break;
7221 default:
7222 goto fail;
7223 }
7224
7225 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7226
7227 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7228 {
7229 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7230 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7231 else
7232 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7233 }
7234 }
7235 else
7236 {
7237 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7238 {
7239 case 8:
7240 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7241 break;
7242 case 14:
7243 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7244 break;
7245 case 16:
7246 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7247 break;
7248 case 26:
7249 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7250 break;
7251 case 32:
7252 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7253 break;
7254 case 64:
7255 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7256 break;
7257 default:
7258 goto fail;
7259 }
7260
7261 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7262 }
7263
7264 if (howto)
7265 areloc->howto = howto;
7266 else
7267 goto fail;
7268 }
7269
7270 return TRUE;
7271
7272 fail:
7273 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7274 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7275 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7276 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7277 return FALSE;
7278 }
7279
7280 bfd_boolean
7281 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7282 {
7283 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7284 {
7285 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7286 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7287 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7288 }
7289
7290 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7291 }
7292
7293 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7294 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7295 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7296 this reloc. */
7297
7298 bfd_reloc_status_type
7299 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7300 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7301 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7302 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7303 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7304 {
7305 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7306 }
7307 \f
7308 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7309 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7310 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7311 out details about the corefile. */
7312
7313 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7314 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7315 #endif
7316
7317 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
7318
7319 static int
7320 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7321 {
7322 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
7323 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
7324 }
7325
7326 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7327 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7328 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7329 overwrite it. */
7330
7331 static bfd_boolean
7332 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7333 {
7334 asection *sect2;
7335
7336 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7337 return TRUE;
7338
7339 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7340 if (sect2 == NULL)
7341 return FALSE;
7342
7343 sect2->size = sect->size;
7344 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7345 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7346 return TRUE;
7347 }
7348
7349 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7350 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7351 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7352 such a section already exists.
7353 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7354 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7355 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7356 bfd_boolean
7357 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7358 char *name,
7359 size_t size,
7360 ufile_ptr filepos)
7361 {
7362 char buf[100];
7363 char *threaded_name;
7364 size_t len;
7365 asection *sect;
7366
7367 /* Build the section name. */
7368
7369 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7370 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7371 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7372 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7373 return FALSE;
7374 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7375
7376 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7377 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7378 if (sect == NULL)
7379 return FALSE;
7380 sect->size = size;
7381 sect->filepos = filepos;
7382 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7383
7384 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7385 }
7386
7387 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7388 solaris 2.5+
7389 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7390 unixware 4.2
7391 */
7392
7393 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7394
7395 static bfd_boolean
7396 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7397 {
7398 size_t size;
7399 int offset;
7400
7401 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7402 {
7403 prstatus_t prstat;
7404
7405 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7406 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7407 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7408
7409 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7410 has already been set by another thread. */
7411 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7412 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7413 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7414
7415 /* pr_who exists on:
7416 solaris 2.5+
7417 unixware 4.2
7418 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7419 linux 2.[01]
7420 */
7421 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7422 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7423 #endif
7424 }
7425 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7426 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7427 {
7428 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7429 prstatus32_t prstat;
7430
7431 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7432 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7433 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7434
7435 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7436 has already been set by another thread. */
7437 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7438 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7439 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7440
7441 /* pr_who exists on:
7442 solaris 2.5+
7443 unixware 4.2
7444 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7445 linux 2.[01]
7446 */
7447 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7448 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7449 #endif
7450 }
7451 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7452 else
7453 {
7454 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7455 note size (ie. data object type). */
7456 return TRUE;
7457 }
7458
7459 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7460 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7461 size, note->descpos + offset);
7462 }
7463 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7464
7465 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7466 static bfd_boolean
7467 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7468 char *name,
7469 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7470 {
7471 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7472 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7473 }
7474
7475 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7476 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7477 data structure apart. */
7478
7479 static bfd_boolean
7480 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7481 {
7482 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7483 }
7484
7485 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7486 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
7487 literally. */
7488
7489 static bfd_boolean
7490 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7491 {
7492 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7493 }
7494
7495 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7496 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7497 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7498 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7499 #endif
7500 #endif
7501
7502 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7503 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7504 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7505 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7506 #endif
7507 #endif
7508
7509 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7510 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7511 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7512
7513 char *
7514 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7515 {
7516 char *dups;
7517 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
7518 size_t len;
7519
7520 if (end == NULL)
7521 len = max;
7522 else
7523 len = end - start;
7524
7525 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7526 if (dups == NULL)
7527 return NULL;
7528
7529 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7530 dups[len] = '\0';
7531
7532 return dups;
7533 }
7534
7535 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7536 static bfd_boolean
7537 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7538 {
7539 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7540 {
7541 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7542
7543 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7544
7545 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7546 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7547 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7548
7549 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7550 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7551 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7552 }
7553 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7554 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7555 {
7556 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7557 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7558
7559 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7560
7561 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7562 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7563 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7564
7565 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7566 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7567 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7568 }
7569 #endif
7570
7571 else
7572 {
7573 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7574 note size (ie. data object type). */
7575 return TRUE;
7576 }
7577
7578 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7579 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7580 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7581
7582 {
7583 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7584 int n = strlen (command);
7585
7586 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7587 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7588 }
7589
7590 return TRUE;
7591 }
7592 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7593
7594 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7595 static bfd_boolean
7596 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7597 {
7598 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7599 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7600 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7601 #endif
7602 )
7603 {
7604 pstatus_t pstat;
7605
7606 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7607
7608 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7609 }
7610 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7611 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7612 {
7613 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7614 pstatus32_t pstat;
7615
7616 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7617
7618 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7619 }
7620 #endif
7621 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7622 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7623 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7624
7625 return TRUE;
7626 }
7627 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7628
7629 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7630 static bfd_boolean
7631 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7632 {
7633 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7634 char buf[100];
7635 char *name;
7636 size_t len;
7637 asection *sect;
7638
7639 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
7640 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
7641 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
7642 #endif
7643 )
7644 return TRUE;
7645
7646 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
7647
7648 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
7649 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
7650
7651 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7652
7653 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7654 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7655 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7656 if (name == NULL)
7657 return FALSE;
7658 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7659
7660 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7661 if (sect == NULL)
7662 return FALSE;
7663
7664 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7665 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7666 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7667 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7668 #endif
7669
7670 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7671 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
7672 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
7673 #endif
7674
7675 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7676
7677 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7678 return FALSE;
7679
7680 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
7681
7682 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7683 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7684 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7685 if (name == NULL)
7686 return FALSE;
7687 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7688
7689 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7690 if (sect == NULL)
7691 return FALSE;
7692
7693 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7694 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7695 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7696 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7697 #endif
7698
7699 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
7700 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
7701 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
7702 #endif
7703
7704 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7705
7706 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
7707 }
7708 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
7709
7710 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
7711 static bfd_boolean
7712 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7713 {
7714 char buf[30];
7715 char *name;
7716 size_t len;
7717 asection *sect;
7718 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
7719
7720 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
7721 return TRUE;
7722
7723 memcpy (&pstatus, note->descdata, sizeof (pstatus));
7724
7725 switch (pstatus.data_type)
7726 {
7727 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
7728 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
7729 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
7730 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
7731 break;
7732
7733 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
7734 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7735 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
7736
7737 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7738 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7739 if (name == NULL)
7740 return FALSE;
7741
7742 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7743
7744 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7745 if (sect == NULL)
7746 return FALSE;
7747
7748 sect->size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
7749 sect->filepos = (note->descpos
7750 + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
7751 data.thread_info.thread_context));
7752 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7753
7754 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
7755 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7756 return FALSE;
7757 break;
7758
7759 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
7760 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
7761 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx",
7762 (long) pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
7763
7764 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7765 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7766 if (name == NULL)
7767 return FALSE;
7768
7769 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7770
7771 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7772
7773 if (sect == NULL)
7774 return FALSE;
7775
7776 sect->size = note->descsz;
7777 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7778 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7779 break;
7780
7781 default:
7782 return TRUE;
7783 }
7784
7785 return TRUE;
7786 }
7787 #endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
7788
7789 static bfd_boolean
7790 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7791 {
7792 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7793
7794 switch (note->type)
7795 {
7796 default:
7797 return TRUE;
7798
7799 case NT_PRSTATUS:
7800 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
7801 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
7802 return TRUE;
7803 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7804 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
7805 #else
7806 return TRUE;
7807 #endif
7808
7809 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7810 case NT_PSTATUS:
7811 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
7812 #endif
7813
7814 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7815 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
7816 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
7817 #endif
7818
7819 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
7820 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
7821
7822 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
7823 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
7824 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
7825 #endif
7826
7827 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
7828 if (note->namesz == 6
7829 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
7830 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
7831 else
7832 return TRUE;
7833
7834 case NT_PRPSINFO:
7835 case NT_PSINFO:
7836 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
7837 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
7838 return TRUE;
7839 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7840 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
7841 #else
7842 return TRUE;
7843 #endif
7844
7845 case NT_AUXV:
7846 {
7847 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
7848 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7849
7850 if (sect == NULL)
7851 return FALSE;
7852 sect->size = note->descsz;
7853 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
7854 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
7855
7856 return TRUE;
7857 }
7858 }
7859 }
7860
7861 static bfd_boolean
7862 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
7863 {
7864 char *cp;
7865
7866 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
7867 if (cp != NULL)
7868 {
7869 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
7870 return TRUE;
7871 }
7872 return FALSE;
7873 }
7874
7875 static bfd_boolean
7876 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7877 {
7878
7879 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
7880 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
7881 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
7882
7883 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
7884 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
7885 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
7886
7887 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
7888 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7889 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
7890
7891 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
7892 note);
7893 }
7894
7895 static bfd_boolean
7896 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7897 {
7898 int lwp;
7899
7900 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
7901 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
7902
7903 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
7904 {
7905 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
7906 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
7907 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
7908 creates a core file. */
7909
7910 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
7911 }
7912
7913 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
7914 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
7915 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
7916 understand it. */
7917
7918 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
7919 return TRUE;
7920
7921
7922 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
7923 {
7924 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
7925 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
7926
7927 case bfd_arch_alpha:
7928 case bfd_arch_sparc:
7929 switch (note->type)
7930 {
7931 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
7932 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
7933
7934 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
7935 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7936
7937 default:
7938 return TRUE;
7939 }
7940
7941 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
7942 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
7943
7944 default:
7945 switch (note->type)
7946 {
7947 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
7948 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
7949
7950 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
7951 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7952
7953 default:
7954 return TRUE;
7955 }
7956 }
7957 /* NOTREACHED */
7958 }
7959
7960 static bfd_boolean
7961 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
7962 {
7963 void *ddata = note->descdata;
7964 char buf[100];
7965 char *name;
7966 asection *sect;
7967 short sig;
7968 unsigned flags;
7969
7970 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
7971 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
7972
7973 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
7974 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
7975
7976 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
7977 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
7978
7979 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
7980 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
7981 {
7982 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
7983 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
7984 }
7985
7986 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
7987 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
7988 thread just in case. */
7989 if (flags & 0x00000080)
7990 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
7991
7992 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
7993 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
7994
7995 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
7996 if (name == NULL)
7997 return FALSE;
7998 strcpy (name, buf);
7999
8000 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8001 if (sect == NULL)
8002 return FALSE;
8003
8004 sect->size = note->descsz;
8005 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8006 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8007
8008 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8009 }
8010
8011 static bfd_boolean
8012 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8013 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8014 long tid,
8015 char *base)
8016 {
8017 char buf[100];
8018 char *name;
8019 asection *sect;
8020
8021 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8022 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8023
8024 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8025 if (name == NULL)
8026 return FALSE;
8027 strcpy (name, buf);
8028
8029 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8030 if (sect == NULL)
8031 return FALSE;
8032
8033 sect->size = note->descsz;
8034 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8035 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8036
8037 /* This is the current thread. */
8038 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8039 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8040
8041 return TRUE;
8042 }
8043
8044 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8045 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8046 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8047 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8048
8049 static bfd_boolean
8050 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8051 {
8052 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8053 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8054 function. */
8055 static long tid = 1;
8056
8057 switch (note->type)
8058 {
8059 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8060 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8061 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8062 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8063 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8064 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8065 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8066 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8067 default:
8068 return TRUE;
8069 }
8070 }
8071
8072 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8073
8074 Inputs:
8075 buffer to hold note
8076 name of note
8077 type of note
8078 data for note
8079 size of data for note
8080
8081 Return:
8082 End of buffer containing note. */
8083
8084 char *
8085 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8086 char *buf,
8087 int *bufsiz,
8088 const char *name,
8089 int type,
8090 const void *input,
8091 int size)
8092 {
8093 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8094 size_t namesz;
8095 size_t pad;
8096 size_t newspace;
8097 char *p, *dest;
8098
8099 namesz = 0;
8100 pad = 0;
8101 if (name != NULL)
8102 {
8103 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8104
8105 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8106 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8107 pad = -namesz & ((1 << bed->s->log_file_align) - 1);
8108 }
8109
8110 newspace = 12 + namesz + pad + size;
8111
8112 p = realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8113 dest = p + *bufsiz;
8114 *bufsiz += newspace;
8115 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8116 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8117 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8118 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8119 dest = xnp->name;
8120 if (name != NULL)
8121 {
8122 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8123 dest += namesz;
8124 while (pad != 0)
8125 {
8126 *dest++ = '\0';
8127 --pad;
8128 }
8129 }
8130 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8131 return p;
8132 }
8133
8134 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8135 char *
8136 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8137 char *buf,
8138 int *bufsiz,
8139 const char *fname,
8140 const char *psargs)
8141 {
8142 int note_type;
8143 char *note_name = "CORE";
8144
8145 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8146 psinfo_t data;
8147 note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8148 #else
8149 prpsinfo_t data;
8150 note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8151 #endif
8152
8153 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8154 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8155 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8156 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8157 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8158 }
8159 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8160
8161 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8162 char *
8163 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8164 char *buf,
8165 int *bufsiz,
8166 long pid,
8167 int cursig,
8168 const void *gregs)
8169 {
8170 prstatus_t prstat;
8171 char *note_name = "CORE";
8172
8173 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8174 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8175 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8176 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8177 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8178 note_name, NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8179 }
8180 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8181
8182 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8183 char *
8184 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8185 char *buf,
8186 int *bufsiz,
8187 long pid,
8188 int cursig,
8189 const void *gregs)
8190 {
8191 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8192 char *note_name = "CORE";
8193
8194 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8195 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8196 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8197 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8198 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8199 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8200 #if !defined(gregs)
8201 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8202 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8203 #else
8204 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8205 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8206 #endif
8207 #endif
8208 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8209 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8210 }
8211 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8212
8213 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8214 char *
8215 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8216 char *buf,
8217 int *bufsiz,
8218 long pid,
8219 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8220 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8221 {
8222 pstatus_t pstat;
8223 char *note_name = "CORE";
8224
8225 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8226 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8227 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8228 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8229 return buf;
8230 }
8231 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8232
8233 char *
8234 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8235 char *buf,
8236 int *bufsiz,
8237 const void *fpregs,
8238 int size)
8239 {
8240 char *note_name = "CORE";
8241 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8242 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8243 }
8244
8245 char *
8246 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8247 char *buf,
8248 int *bufsiz,
8249 const void *xfpregs,
8250 int size)
8251 {
8252 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8253 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8254 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8255 }
8256
8257 static bfd_boolean
8258 elfcore_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
8259 {
8260 char *buf;
8261 char *p;
8262
8263 if (size <= 0)
8264 return TRUE;
8265
8266 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
8267 return FALSE;
8268
8269 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
8270 if (buf == NULL)
8271 return FALSE;
8272
8273 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size)
8274 {
8275 error:
8276 free (buf);
8277 return FALSE;
8278 }
8279
8280 p = buf;
8281 while (p < buf + size)
8282 {
8283 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
8284 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
8285 Elf_Internal_Note in;
8286
8287 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
8288
8289 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
8290 in.namedata = xnp->name;
8291
8292 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
8293 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
8294 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
8295
8296 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
8297 {
8298 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8299 goto error;
8300 }
8301 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
8302 {
8303 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
8304 goto error;
8305 }
8306 else
8307 {
8308 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
8309 goto error;
8310 }
8311
8312 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
8313 }
8314
8315 free (buf);
8316 return TRUE;
8317 }
8318 \f
8319 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
8320
8321 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
8322 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
8323 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8324
8325 long
8326 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
8327 {
8328 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8329 {
8330 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8331 return -1;
8332 }
8333
8334 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
8335 }
8336
8337 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
8338 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
8339 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
8340 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
8341
8342 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
8343 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
8344
8345 int
8346 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
8347 {
8348 int num_phdrs;
8349
8350 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8351 {
8352 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
8353 return -1;
8354 }
8355
8356 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
8357 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
8358 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
8359
8360 return num_phdrs;
8361 }
8362
8363 void
8364 _bfd_elf_sprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *buf, bfd_vma value)
8365 {
8366 #ifdef BFD64
8367 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
8368
8369 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
8370 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
8371 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
8372 else
8373 {
8374 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
8375 {
8376 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
8377 sprintf (buf, "%016lx", value);
8378 #else
8379 sprintf (buf, "%08lx%08lx", _bfd_int64_high (value),
8380 _bfd_int64_low (value));
8381 #endif
8382 }
8383 else
8384 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
8385 }
8386 #else
8387 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
8388 #endif
8389 }
8390
8391 void
8392 _bfd_elf_fprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *stream, bfd_vma value)
8393 {
8394 #ifdef BFD64
8395 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
8396
8397 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
8398 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
8399 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
8400 else
8401 {
8402 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
8403 {
8404 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
8405 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%016lx", value);
8406 #else
8407 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx%08lx",
8408 _bfd_int64_high (value), _bfd_int64_low (value));
8409 #endif
8410 }
8411 else
8412 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx",
8413 (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
8414 }
8415 #else
8416 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
8417 #endif
8418 }
8419
8420 enum elf_reloc_type_class
8421 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8422 {
8423 return reloc_class_normal;
8424 }
8425
8426 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
8427 relocation against a local symbol. */
8428
8429 bfd_vma
8430 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8431 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8432 asection **psec,
8433 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
8434 {
8435 asection *sec = *psec;
8436 bfd_vma relocation;
8437
8438 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
8439 + sec->output_offset
8440 + sym->st_value);
8441 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
8442 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
8443 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8444 {
8445 rel->r_addend =
8446 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8447 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8448 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
8449 if (sec != *psec)
8450 {
8451 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
8452 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
8453 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
8454 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
8455 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
8456 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
8457 sec->kept_section = *psec;
8458 sec = *psec;
8459 }
8460 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
8461 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
8462 }
8463 return relocation;
8464 }
8465
8466 bfd_vma
8467 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
8468 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
8469 asection **psec,
8470 bfd_vma addend)
8471 {
8472 asection *sec = *psec;
8473
8474 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
8475 return sym->st_value + addend;
8476
8477 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
8478 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8479 sym->st_value + addend);
8480 }
8481
8482 bfd_vma
8483 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
8484 struct bfd_link_info *info,
8485 asection *sec,
8486 bfd_vma offset)
8487 {
8488 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
8489 {
8490 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
8491 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
8492 offset);
8493 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
8494 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
8495 default:
8496 return offset;
8497 }
8498 }
8499 \f
8500 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
8501 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
8502 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
8503 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
8504 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
8505 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
8506
8507 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
8508 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
8509 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
8510 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
8511 the remote memory. */
8512
8513 bfd *
8514 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
8515 (bfd *templ,
8516 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
8517 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
8518 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
8519 {
8520 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
8521 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
8522 }
8523 \f
8524 long
8525 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
8526 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8527 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8528 long dynsymcount,
8529 asymbol **dynsyms,
8530 asymbol **ret)
8531 {
8532 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8533 asection *relplt;
8534 asymbol *s;
8535 const char *relplt_name;
8536 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
8537 arelent *p;
8538 long count, i, n;
8539 size_t size;
8540 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8541 char *names;
8542 asection *plt;
8543
8544 *ret = NULL;
8545
8546 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
8547 return 0;
8548
8549 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
8550 return 0;
8551
8552 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
8553 return 0;
8554
8555 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
8556 if (relplt_name == NULL)
8557 relplt_name = bed->default_use_rela_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
8558 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
8559 if (relplt == NULL)
8560 return 0;
8561
8562 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
8563 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
8564 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
8565 return 0;
8566
8567 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
8568 if (plt == NULL)
8569 return 0;
8570
8571 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
8572 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
8573 return -1;
8574
8575 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
8576 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
8577 p = relplt->relocation;
8578 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++, p++)
8579 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
8580
8581 s = *ret = bfd_malloc (size);
8582 if (s == NULL)
8583 return -1;
8584
8585 names = (char *) (s + count);
8586 p = relplt->relocation;
8587 n = 0;
8588 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++, p++)
8589 {
8590 size_t len;
8591 bfd_vma addr;
8592
8593 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
8594 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
8595 continue;
8596
8597 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
8598 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
8599 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
8600 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
8601 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
8602 s->section = plt;
8603 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
8604 s->name = names;
8605 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
8606 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
8607 names += len;
8608 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
8609 names += sizeof ("@plt");
8610 ++n;
8611 }
8612
8613 return n;
8614 }
8615
8616 /* Sort symbol by binding and section. We want to put definitions
8617 sorted by section at the beginning. */
8618
8619 static int
8620 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8621 {
8622 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1;
8623 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2;
8624 int shndx;
8625
8626 /* Make sure that undefined symbols are at the end. */
8627 s1 = (const Elf_Internal_Sym *) arg1;
8628 if (s1->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
8629 return 1;
8630 s2 = (const Elf_Internal_Sym *) arg2;
8631 if (s2->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
8632 return -1;
8633
8634 /* Sorted by section index. */
8635 shndx = s1->st_shndx - s2->st_shndx;
8636 if (shndx != 0)
8637 return shndx;
8638
8639 /* Sorted by binding. */
8640 return ELF_ST_BIND (s1->st_info) - ELF_ST_BIND (s2->st_info);
8641 }
8642
8643 struct elf_symbol
8644 {
8645 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
8646 const char *name;
8647 };
8648
8649 static int
8650 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
8651 {
8652 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
8653 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
8654 return strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
8655 }
8656
8657 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
8658 symbols. */
8659
8660 bfd_boolean
8661 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2)
8662 {
8663 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
8664 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
8665 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
8666 bfd_size_type symcount1, symcount2;
8667 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
8668 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymstart1 = NULL, *isymstart2 = NULL, *isym;
8669 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
8670 struct elf_symbol *symp, *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
8671 bfd_size_type count1, count2, i;
8672 int shndx1, shndx2;
8673 bfd_boolean result;
8674
8675 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
8676 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
8677
8678 /* If both are .gnu.linkonce sections, they have to have the same
8679 section name. */
8680 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec1->name, ".gnu.linkonce")
8681 && CONST_STRNEQ (sec2->name, ".gnu.linkonce"))
8682 return strcmp (sec1->name + sizeof ".gnu.linkonce",
8683 sec2->name + sizeof ".gnu.linkonce") == 0;
8684
8685 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
8686 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8687 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8688 return FALSE;
8689
8690 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
8691 return FALSE;
8692
8693 if ((elf_section_flags (sec1) & SHF_GROUP) != 0
8694 && (elf_section_flags (sec2) & SHF_GROUP) != 0)
8695 {
8696 /* If both are members of section groups, they have to have the
8697 same group name. */
8698 if (strcmp (elf_group_name (sec1), elf_group_name (sec2)) != 0)
8699 return FALSE;
8700 }
8701
8702 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
8703 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
8704 if (shndx1 == -1 || shndx2 == -1)
8705 return FALSE;
8706
8707 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
8708 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
8709 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
8710 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
8711 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
8712 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
8713
8714 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
8715 return FALSE;
8716
8717 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
8718 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8719 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
8720 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8721
8722 result = FALSE;
8723 if (isymbuf1 == NULL || isymbuf2 == NULL)
8724 goto done;
8725
8726 /* Sort symbols by binding and section. Global definitions are at
8727 the beginning. */
8728 qsort (isymbuf1, symcount1, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym),
8729 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
8730 qsort (isymbuf2, symcount2, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym),
8731 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
8732
8733 /* Count definitions in the section. */
8734 count1 = 0;
8735 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1;
8736 isym < isymend; isym++)
8737 {
8738 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned int) shndx1)
8739 {
8740 if (count1 == 0)
8741 isymstart1 = isym;
8742 count1++;
8743 }
8744
8745 if (count1 && isym->st_shndx != (unsigned int) shndx1)
8746 break;
8747 }
8748
8749 count2 = 0;
8750 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2;
8751 isym < isymend; isym++)
8752 {
8753 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned int) shndx2)
8754 {
8755 if (count2 == 0)
8756 isymstart2 = isym;
8757 count2++;
8758 }
8759
8760 if (count2 && isym->st_shndx != (unsigned int) shndx2)
8761 break;
8762 }
8763
8764 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
8765 goto done;
8766
8767 symtable1 = bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8768 symtable2 = bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
8769
8770 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
8771 goto done;
8772
8773 symp = symtable1;
8774 for (isym = isymstart1, isymend = isym + count1;
8775 isym < isymend; isym++)
8776 {
8777 symp->sym = isym;
8778 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
8779 hdr1->sh_link,
8780 isym->st_name);
8781 symp++;
8782 }
8783
8784 symp = symtable2;
8785 for (isym = isymstart2, isymend = isym + count1;
8786 isym < isymend; isym++)
8787 {
8788 symp->sym = isym;
8789 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
8790 hdr2->sh_link,
8791 isym->st_name);
8792 symp++;
8793 }
8794
8795 /* Sort symbol by name. */
8796 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8797 elf_sym_name_compare);
8798 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
8799 elf_sym_name_compare);
8800
8801 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
8802 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
8803 if (symtable1 [i].sym->st_info != symtable2 [i].sym->st_info
8804 || symtable1 [i].sym->st_other != symtable2 [i].sym->st_other
8805 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
8806 goto done;
8807
8808 result = TRUE;
8809
8810 done:
8811 if (symtable1)
8812 free (symtable1);
8813 if (symtable2)
8814 free (symtable2);
8815 if (isymbuf1)
8816 free (isymbuf1);
8817 if (isymbuf2)
8818 free (isymbuf2);
8819
8820 return result;
8821 }
8822
8823 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
8824 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
8825 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
8826 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
8827
8828 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
8829
8830 bfd_boolean
8831 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
8832 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
8833 {
8834 if (asec == NULL
8835 || bsec == NULL
8836 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
8837 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
8838 return TRUE;
8839
8840 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
8841 }
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