2002-06-03 Chris Demetriou <cgd@broadcom.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 /* SECTION
22
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet. */
32
33 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
34 #define _SYSCALL32
35 #include "bfd.h"
36 #include "sysdep.h"
37 #include "bfdlink.h"
38 #include "libbfd.h"
39 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
40 #include "elf-bfd.h"
41 #include "libiberty.h"
42
43 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
44 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
45 static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
46 static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
47 static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
48 static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
49 static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
50 static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
51 static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
52 static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
53 static boolean setup_group PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *));
54 static void merge_sections_remove_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
55 static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
56 static void set_group_contents PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
57 static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
58 static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
59 static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
60 static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
61 static boolean elfcore_read_notes PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
62 static boolean elf_find_function PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **,
63 bfd_vma, const char **,
64 const char **));
65 static int elfcore_make_pid PARAMS ((bfd *));
66 static boolean elfcore_maybe_make_sect PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, asection *));
67 static boolean elfcore_make_note_pseudosection PARAMS ((bfd *, char *,
68 Elf_Internal_Note *));
69 static boolean elfcore_grok_prfpreg PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
70 static boolean elfcore_grok_prxfpreg PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
71 static boolean elfcore_grok_note PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
72
73 static boolean elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Note *, int *));
74 static boolean elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo PARAMS ((bfd *,
75 Elf_Internal_Note *));
76 static boolean elfcore_grok_netbsd_note PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
77
78 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
79 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
80 need to move into elfcode.h. */
81
82 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
83
84 void
85 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
86 bfd *abfd;
87 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
88 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
89 {
90 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
91 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
92 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
93 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
94 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
95 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
96 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
97 }
98
99 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
100
101 void
102 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
103 bfd *abfd;
104 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
105 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
106 {
107 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
108 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
109 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
110 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
111 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
112 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
113 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
114 }
115
116 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
117
118 void
119 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
120 bfd *abfd;
121 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
122 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
123 {
124 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
125 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
126 }
127
128 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
129
130 void
131 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
132 bfd *abfd;
133 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
134 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
135 {
136 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
137 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
138 }
139
140 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
141
142 void
143 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
144 bfd *abfd;
145 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
146 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
147 {
148 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
149 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
150 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
151 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
152 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
153 }
154
155 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
156
157 void
158 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
159 bfd *abfd;
160 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
161 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
162 {
163 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
165 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
166 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
168 }
169
170 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
171
172 void
173 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
174 bfd *abfd;
175 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
176 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
177 {
178 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
179 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
180 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
181 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
182 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
183 }
184
185 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
186
187 void
188 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
189 bfd *abfd;
190 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
191 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
192 {
193 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
194 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
195 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
196 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
197 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
198 }
199
200 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
201
202 void
203 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
204 bfd *abfd;
205 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
206 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
207 {
208 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
209 }
210
211 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
212
213 void
214 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
215 bfd *abfd;
216 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
217 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
218 {
219 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
220 }
221
222 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
223 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
224
225 unsigned long
226 bfd_elf_hash (namearg)
227 const char *namearg;
228 {
229 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
230 unsigned long h = 0;
231 unsigned long g;
232 int ch;
233
234 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
235 {
236 h = (h << 4) + ch;
237 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
238 {
239 h ^= g >> 24;
240 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
241 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
242 h ^= g;
243 }
244 }
245 return h;
246 }
247
248 /* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
249 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
250 buffer. */
251
252 static char *
253 elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
254 bfd *abfd;
255 file_ptr offset;
256 bfd_size_type size;
257 {
258 char *buf;
259
260 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
261 return NULL;
262 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
263 return NULL;
264 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) buf, size, abfd) != size)
265 {
266 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
267 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
268 return NULL;
269 }
270 return buf;
271 }
272
273 boolean
274 bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
275 bfd *abfd;
276 {
277 /* This just does initialization. */
278 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
279 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata);
280 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
281 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
282 return false;
283 /* Since everything is done at close time, do we need any
284 initialization? */
285
286 return true;
287 }
288
289 boolean
290 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
291 bfd *abfd;
292 {
293 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
294 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
295 }
296
297 char *
298 bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
299 bfd *abfd;
300 unsigned int shindex;
301 {
302 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
303 char *shstrtab = NULL;
304 file_ptr offset;
305 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
306
307 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
308 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
309 return 0;
310
311 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
312 if (shstrtab == NULL)
313 {
314 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
315 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
316 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
317 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
318 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
319 }
320 return shstrtab;
321 }
322
323 char *
324 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
325 bfd *abfd;
326 unsigned int shindex;
327 unsigned int strindex;
328 {
329 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
330
331 if (strindex == 0)
332 return "";
333
334 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
335
336 if (hdr->contents == NULL
337 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
338 return NULL;
339
340 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
341 {
342 (*_bfd_error_handler)
343 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
344 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
345 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
346 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
347 ? ".shstrtab"
348 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
349 return "";
350 }
351
352 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
353 }
354
355 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
356 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
357 pointers. */
358
359 typedef union elf_internal_group {
360 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
361 unsigned int flags;
362 } Elf_Internal_Group;
363
364 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
365
366 static boolean
367 setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect)
368 bfd *abfd;
369 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
370 asection *newsect;
371 {
372 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
373
374 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
375 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
376 if (num_group == 0)
377 {
378 unsigned int i, shnum;
379
380 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
381 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
382 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
383 num_group = 0;
384 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
385 {
386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
387 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP && shdr->sh_size >= 8)
388 num_group += 1;
389 }
390
391 if (num_group == 0)
392 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
393 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
394
395 if (num_group > 0)
396 {
397 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
398 so we can find them quickly. */
399 bfd_size_type amt = num_group * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
400 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
401 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
402 return false;
403
404 num_group = 0;
405 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
406 {
407 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
408 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP && shdr->sh_size >= 8)
409 {
410 unsigned char *src;
411 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
412
413 /* Add to list of sections. */
414 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
415 num_group += 1;
416
417 /* Read the raw contents. */
418 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
419 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
420 shdr->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
421 if (shdr->contents == NULL
422 || bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
423 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
424 != shdr->sh_size))
425 return false;
426
427 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
428 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
429 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
430 pointers. */
431 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
432 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
433 while (1)
434 {
435 unsigned int idx;
436
437 src -= 4;
438 --dest;
439 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
440 if (src == shdr->contents)
441 {
442 dest->flags = idx;
443 break;
444 }
445 if (idx >= shnum)
446 {
447 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
448 (_("%s: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"),
449 bfd_archive_filename (abfd)));
450 idx = 0;
451 }
452 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
453 }
454 }
455 }
456 }
457 }
458
459 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
460 {
461 unsigned int i;
462
463 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
464 {
465 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
466 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
467 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
468
469 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
470 section is a member. */
471 while (--n_elt != 0)
472 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
473 {
474 asection *s = NULL;
475
476 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
477 other members to see if any others are linked via
478 next_in_group. */
479 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
480 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
481 while (--n_elt != 0)
482 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
483 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
484 break;
485 if (n_elt != 0)
486 {
487 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
488 insert current section in circular list. */
489 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
490 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
491 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
492 }
493 else
494 {
495 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
496 file_ptr pos;
497 unsigned char ename[4];
498 unsigned long iname;
499 const char *gname;
500
501 /* Humbug. Get the name from the group signature
502 symbol. Why isn't the signature just a string?
503 Fortunately, the name index is at the same
504 place in the external symbol for both 32 and 64
505 bit ELF. */
506 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
507 pos = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_offset;
508 pos += shdr->sh_info * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
509 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
510 || bfd_bread (ename, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd) != 4)
511 return false;
512 iname = H_GET_32 (abfd, ename);
513 gname = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, iname);
514 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
515
516 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
517 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
518 }
519 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
520 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
521 i = num_group - 1;
522 break;
523 }
524 }
525 }
526
527 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
528 {
529 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: no group info for section %s"),
530 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), newsect->name);
531 }
532 return true;
533 }
534
535 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
536 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
537
538 boolean
539 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
540 bfd *abfd;
541 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
542 const char *name;
543 {
544 asection *newsect;
545 flagword flags;
546 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
547
548 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
549 {
550 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
551 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
552 return true;
553 }
554
555 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
556 if (newsect == NULL)
557 return false;
558
559 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
560
561 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
562 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
563 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
564 bfd_log2 ((bfd_vma) hdr->sh_addralign)))
565 return false;
566
567 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
568 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
569 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
570 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
571 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
572 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
573 {
574 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
575 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
576 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
577 }
578 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
579 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
580 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
581 flags |= SEC_CODE;
582 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
583 flags |= SEC_DATA;
584 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
585 {
586 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
587 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
588 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
589 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
590 }
591 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
592 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
593 return false;
594 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
595 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
596
597 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
598 any sort of flag. */
599 {
600 static const char *debug_sec_names [] =
601 {
602 ".debug",
603 ".gnu.linkonce.wi.",
604 ".line",
605 ".stab"
606 };
607 int i;
608
609 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sec_names); i--;)
610 if (strncmp (name, debug_sec_names[i], strlen (debug_sec_names[i])) == 0)
611 break;
612
613 if (i >= 0)
614 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
615 }
616
617 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
618 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
619 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
620 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
621 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
622 all but one of the sections. */
623 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
624 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
625
626 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
627 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
628 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
629 return false;
630
631 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
632 return false;
633
634 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
635 {
636 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
637 unsigned int i;
638
639 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
640 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
641 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
642 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
643 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
644 {
645 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
646 break;
647 }
648 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
649 {
650 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
651 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
652 {
653 /* This section is part of this segment if its file
654 offset plus size lies within the segment's memory
655 span and, if the section is loaded, the extent of the
656 loaded data lies within the extent of the segment.
657
658 Note - we used to check the p_paddr field as well, and
659 refuse to set the LMA if it was 0. This is wrong
660 though, as a perfectly valid initialised segment can
661 have a p_paddr of zero. Some architectures, eg ARM,
662 place special significance on the address 0 and
663 executables need to be able to have a segment which
664 covers this address. */
665 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
666 && (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset >= phdr->p_offset
667 && (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
668 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz)
669 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
670 || (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
671 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz)))
672 {
673 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
674 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
675 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
676 else
677 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
678 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
679 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
680 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
681 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
682 segment will contain sections with contiguous
683 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
684 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
685 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
686
687 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
688 offsets whether a section with zero size should
689 be placed at the end of one segment or the
690 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
691 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
692 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
693 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
694 break;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698 }
699
700 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
701 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
702
703 return true;
704 }
705
706 /*
707 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
708 bfd_elf_find_section
709
710 SYNOPSIS
711 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
712
713 DESCRIPTION
714 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
715 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
716 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
717 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
718 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
719 */
720
721 struct elf_internal_shdr *
722 bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
723 bfd *abfd;
724 char *name;
725 {
726 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
727 char *shstrtab;
728 unsigned int max;
729 unsigned int i;
730
731 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
732 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
733 {
734 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd,
735 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
736 if (shstrtab != NULL)
737 {
738 max = elf_numsections (abfd);
739 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
740 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
741 return i_shdrp[i];
742 }
743 }
744 return 0;
745 }
746
747 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
748 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
749 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
750 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
751 };
752
753 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
754 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
755 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
756 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
757 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
758 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
759 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
760 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
761 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
762
763 bfd_reloc_status_type
764 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
765 reloc_entry,
766 symbol,
767 data,
768 input_section,
769 output_bfd,
770 error_message)
771 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
772 arelent *reloc_entry;
773 asymbol *symbol;
774 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
775 asection *input_section;
776 bfd *output_bfd;
777 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
778 {
779 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
780 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
781 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
782 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
783 {
784 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
785 return bfd_reloc_ok;
786 }
787
788 return bfd_reloc_continue;
789 }
790 \f
791 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
792
793 static void
794 merge_sections_remove_hook (abfd, sec)
795 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
796 asection *sec;
797 {
798 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
799
800 sec_data = elf_section_data (sec);
801 BFD_ASSERT (sec_data->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
802 sec_data->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
803 }
804
805 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
806
807 boolean
808 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (abfd, info)
809 bfd *abfd;
810 struct bfd_link_info *info;
811 {
812 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info))
813 return false;
814 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info)
815 _bfd_merge_sections (abfd, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
816 merge_sections_remove_hook);
817 return true;
818 }
819
820 void
821 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms (sec, info)
822 asection *sec;
823 struct bfd_link_info *info;
824 {
825 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
826 sec->output_offset = sec->vma;
827 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info))
828 return;
829
830 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS;
831 }
832 \f
833 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
834 another. */
835
836 boolean
837 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
838 bfd *ibfd;
839 bfd *obfd;
840 {
841 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
842 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
843 return true;
844
845 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
846 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
847 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
848
849 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
850 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
851 elf_flags_init (obfd) = true;
852 return true;
853 }
854
855 /* Print out the program headers. */
856
857 boolean
858 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
859 bfd *abfd;
860 PTR farg;
861 {
862 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
863 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
864 asection *s;
865 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
866
867 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
868 if (p != NULL)
869 {
870 unsigned int i, c;
871
872 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
873 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
874 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
875 {
876 const char *pt;
877 char buf[20];
878
879 switch (p->p_type)
880 {
881 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
882 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
883 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
884 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
885 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
886 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
887 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
888 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
889 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
890 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); pt = buf; break;
891 }
892 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
893 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
894 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
895 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
896 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
897 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
898 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
899 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
900 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
901 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
902 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
903 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
904 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
905 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
906 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
907 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
908 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
909 fprintf (f, "\n");
910 }
911 }
912
913 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
914 if (s != NULL)
915 {
916 int elfsec;
917 unsigned long shlink;
918 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
919 size_t extdynsize;
920 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
921
922 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
923
924 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
925 if (dynbuf == NULL)
926 goto error_return;
927 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
928 s->_raw_size))
929 goto error_return;
930
931 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
932 if (elfsec == -1)
933 goto error_return;
934 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
935
936 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
937 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
938
939 extdyn = dynbuf;
940 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
941 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
942 {
943 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
944 const char *name;
945 char ab[20];
946 boolean stringp;
947
948 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
949
950 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
951 break;
952
953 stringp = false;
954 switch (dyn.d_tag)
955 {
956 default:
957 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
958 name = ab;
959 break;
960
961 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
962 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
963 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
964 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
965 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
966 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
967 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
968 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
969 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
970 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
971 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
972 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
973 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
974 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
975 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
976 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
977 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
978 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
979 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
980 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
981 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
982 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
983 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
984 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
985 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
986 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
987 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
988 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
989 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = true; break;
990 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
991 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
992 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
993 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
994 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
995 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
996 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
997 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
998 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
999 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1000 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1001 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = true; break;
1002 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
1003 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
1004 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1005 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1006 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1007 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1008 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1009 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1010 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1011 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1012 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1013 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1014 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1015 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
1016 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1017 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
1018 }
1019
1020 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
1021 if (! stringp)
1022 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
1023 else
1024 {
1025 const char *string;
1026 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1027
1028 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1029 if (string == NULL)
1030 goto error_return;
1031 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1032 }
1033 fprintf (f, "\n");
1034 }
1035
1036 free (dynbuf);
1037 dynbuf = NULL;
1038 }
1039
1040 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1041 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1042 {
1043 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
1044 return false;
1045 }
1046
1047 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1048 {
1049 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1050
1051 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1052 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1053 {
1054 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1055 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
1056 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1057 {
1058 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1059
1060 fprintf (f, "\t");
1061 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1062 a != NULL;
1063 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1064 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
1065 fprintf (f, "\n");
1066 }
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1071 {
1072 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1073
1074 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1075 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1076 {
1077 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1078
1079 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
1080 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1081 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1082 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
1083 }
1084 }
1085
1086 return true;
1087
1088 error_return:
1089 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1090 free (dynbuf);
1091 return false;
1092 }
1093
1094 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1095
1096 void
1097 bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
1098 bfd *abfd;
1099 PTR filep;
1100 asymbol *symbol;
1101 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
1102 {
1103 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1104 switch (how)
1105 {
1106 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1107 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1108 break;
1109 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1110 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1111 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1112 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
1113 break;
1114 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1115 {
1116 const char *section_name;
1117 const char *name = NULL;
1118 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1119 unsigned char st_other;
1120 bfd_vma val;
1121
1122 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1123
1124 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1125 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1126 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1127
1128 if (name == NULL)
1129 {
1130 name = symbol->name;
1131 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (PTR) file, symbol);
1132 }
1133
1134 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1135 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1136 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1137 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1138 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1139 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1140 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1141 else
1142 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1143 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1144
1145 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1146 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1147 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1148 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1149 {
1150 unsigned int vernum;
1151 const char *version_string;
1152
1153 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1154
1155 if (vernum == 0)
1156 version_string = "";
1157 else if (vernum == 1)
1158 version_string = "Base";
1159 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1160 version_string =
1161 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1162 else
1163 {
1164 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1165
1166 version_string = "";
1167 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1168 t != NULL;
1169 t = t->vn_nextref)
1170 {
1171 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1172
1173 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1174 {
1175 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1176 {
1177 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1178 break;
1179 }
1180 }
1181 }
1182 }
1183
1184 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1185 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1186 else
1187 {
1188 int i;
1189
1190 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1191 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1192 putc (' ', file);
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1197 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1198
1199 switch (st_other)
1200 {
1201 case 0: break;
1202 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1203 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1204 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1205 default:
1206 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1207 everything hex. */
1208 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1209 }
1210
1211 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1212 }
1213 break;
1214 }
1215 }
1216 \f
1217 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
1218
1219 struct bfd_hash_entry *
1220 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
1221 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
1222 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
1223 const char *string;
1224 {
1225 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
1226 subclass. */
1227 if (entry == NULL)
1228 {
1229 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
1230 if (entry == NULL)
1231 return entry;
1232 }
1233
1234 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
1235 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1236 if (entry != NULL)
1237 {
1238 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
1239 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
1240
1241 /* Set local fields. */
1242 ret->indx = -1;
1243 ret->size = 0;
1244 ret->dynindx = -1;
1245 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
1246 ret->weakdef = NULL;
1247 ret->got.refcount = htab->init_refcount;
1248 ret->plt.refcount = htab->init_refcount;
1249 ret->linker_section_pointer = NULL;
1250 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
1251 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
1252 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
1253 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
1254 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1255 ret->other = 0;
1256 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
1257 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
1258 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
1259 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
1260 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1261 }
1262
1263 return entry;
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
1267 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
1268
1269 void
1270 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind)
1271 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
1272 {
1273 bfd_signed_vma tmp;
1274
1275 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
1276 symbol which just became indirect. */
1277
1278 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
1279 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags
1280 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
1281 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1282 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
1283 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
1284
1285 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1286 return;
1287
1288 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
1289 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
1290 tmp = dir->got.refcount;
1291 if (tmp <= 0)
1292 {
1293 dir->got.refcount = ind->got.refcount;
1294 ind->got.refcount = tmp;
1295 }
1296 else
1297 BFD_ASSERT (ind->got.refcount <= 0);
1298
1299 tmp = dir->plt.refcount;
1300 if (tmp <= 0)
1301 {
1302 dir->plt.refcount = ind->plt.refcount;
1303 ind->plt.refcount = tmp;
1304 }
1305 else
1306 BFD_ASSERT (ind->plt.refcount <= 0);
1307
1308 if (dir->dynindx == -1)
1309 {
1310 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
1311 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
1312 ind->dynindx = -1;
1313 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
1314 }
1315 else
1316 BFD_ASSERT (ind->dynindx == -1);
1317 }
1318
1319 void
1320 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (info, h, force_local)
1321 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1322 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1323 boolean force_local;
1324 {
1325 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1326 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1327 if (force_local)
1328 {
1329 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
1330 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1331 {
1332 h->dynindx = -1;
1333 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1334 h->dynstr_index);
1335 }
1336 }
1337 }
1338
1339 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
1340
1341 boolean
1342 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
1343 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
1344 bfd *abfd;
1345 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
1346 struct bfd_hash_table *,
1347 const char *));
1348 {
1349 boolean ret;
1350
1351 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
1352 table->dynobj = NULL;
1353 table->init_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount - 1;
1354 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
1355 table->dynsymcount = 1;
1356 table->dynstr = NULL;
1357 table->bucketcount = 0;
1358 table->needed = NULL;
1359 table->runpath = NULL;
1360 table->hgot = NULL;
1361 table->stab_info = NULL;
1362 table->merge_info = NULL;
1363 table->dynlocal = NULL;
1364 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (& table->root, abfd, newfunc);
1365 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
1366
1367 return ret;
1368 }
1369
1370 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
1371
1372 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
1373 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
1374 bfd *abfd;
1375 {
1376 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
1377 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
1378
1379 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1380 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
1381 return NULL;
1382
1383 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
1384 {
1385 free (ret);
1386 return NULL;
1387 }
1388
1389 return &ret->root;
1390 }
1391
1392 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1393 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1394 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
1395 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
1396
1397 void
1398 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
1399 bfd *abfd;
1400 const char *name;
1401 {
1402 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1403 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1404 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1405 }
1406
1407 void
1408 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_soname (abfd, name)
1409 bfd *abfd;
1410 const char *name;
1411 {
1412 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1413 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1414 elf_dt_soname (abfd) = name;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1418 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1419
1420 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1421 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
1422 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1423 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1424 {
1425 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1426 return NULL;
1427 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1428 }
1429
1430 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
1431 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
1432
1433 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1434 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (abfd, info)
1435 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1436 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1437 {
1438 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1439 return NULL;
1440 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
1441 }
1442
1443 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1444 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1445 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1446
1447 const char *
1448 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
1449 bfd *abfd;
1450 {
1451 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1452 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1453 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1454 return NULL;
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1458 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1459
1460 boolean
1461 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
1462 bfd *abfd;
1463 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
1464 {
1465 asection *s;
1466 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1467 int elfsec;
1468 unsigned long shlink;
1469 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1470 size_t extdynsize;
1471 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1472
1473 *pneeded = NULL;
1474
1475 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1476 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1477 return true;
1478
1479 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1480 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
1481 return true;
1482
1483 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1484 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1485 goto error_return;
1486
1487 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1488 s->_raw_size))
1489 goto error_return;
1490
1491 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1492 if (elfsec == -1)
1493 goto error_return;
1494
1495 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1496
1497 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1498 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1499
1500 extdyn = dynbuf;
1501 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1502 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1503 {
1504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1505
1506 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1507
1508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1509 break;
1510
1511 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1512 {
1513 const char *string;
1514 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1515 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1516 bfd_size_type amt;
1517
1518 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1519 if (string == NULL)
1520 goto error_return;
1521
1522 amt = sizeof *l;
1523 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1524 if (l == NULL)
1525 goto error_return;
1526
1527 l->by = abfd;
1528 l->name = string;
1529 l->next = *pneeded;
1530 *pneeded = l;
1531 }
1532 }
1533
1534 free (dynbuf);
1535
1536 return true;
1537
1538 error_return:
1539 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1540 free (dynbuf);
1541 return false;
1542 }
1543 \f
1544 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1545
1546 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1547 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1548 {
1549 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1550
1551 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1552 if (ret != NULL)
1553 {
1554 bfd_size_type loc;
1555
1556 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1557 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1558 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1559 {
1560 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1561 ret = NULL;
1562 }
1563 }
1564 return ret;
1565 }
1566 \f
1567 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1568
1569 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1570
1571 boolean
1572 bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1573 bfd *abfd;
1574 unsigned int shindex;
1575 {
1576 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1577 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1578 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1579 char *name;
1580
1581 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1582
1583 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1584 {
1585 case SHT_NULL:
1586 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1587 return true;
1588
1589 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1590 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1591 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1592 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1593 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1594 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1595 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1596 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1597 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1598
1599 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1600 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1601 return true;
1602
1603 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1604 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1605 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1606 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1607 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1608 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1609
1610 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1611 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1612 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1613 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1614 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1615 linker. */
1616 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1617 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1618 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1619 return false;
1620
1621 return true;
1622
1623 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1624 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1625 return true;
1626
1627 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1628 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1629 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1630 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1631 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1632 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1633
1634 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1635 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1636 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1637
1638 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1639 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1640 return true;
1641
1642 /* Get the associated symbol table. */
1643 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link)
1644 || hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd))
1645 return false;
1646
1647 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1648 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1649 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1650 return true;
1651
1652 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1653 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1654 return true;
1655 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1656 {
1657 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1658 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1659 return true;
1660 }
1661 {
1662 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1663
1664 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1665 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1666 {
1667 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1668 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1669 {
1670 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1671 return false;
1672 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1673 {
1674 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1675 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1676 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1677 return true;
1678 }
1679 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1680 {
1681 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1682 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1683 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1684 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1685 that objcopy can handle it. */
1686 break;
1687 }
1688 #if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1689 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1690 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1691 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1692 if (!newsect)
1693 break;
1694 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1695 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1696 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1697 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1698 #endif
1699 }
1700 }
1701 }
1702
1703 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1704
1705 case SHT_REL:
1706 case SHT_RELA:
1707 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1708 {
1709 asection *target_sect;
1710 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1711 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1712
1713 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1714 if ((hdr->sh_link >= SHN_LORESERVE && hdr->sh_link <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
1715 || hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1716 {
1717 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1718 (_("%s: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1719 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1720 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1721 }
1722
1723 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1724 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1725 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1726 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1727 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1728 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1729 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1730 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1731 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1732 {
1733 unsigned int scan;
1734 int found;
1735
1736 found = 0;
1737 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1738 {
1739 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1740 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1741 {
1742 if (found != 0)
1743 {
1744 found = 0;
1745 break;
1746 }
1747 found = scan;
1748 }
1749 }
1750 if (found != 0)
1751 hdr->sh_link = found;
1752 }
1753
1754 /* Get the symbol table. */
1755 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1756 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1757 return false;
1758
1759 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1760 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1761 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1762 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1763 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1764 section. */
1765 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd) || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF)
1766 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1767
1768 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1769 return false;
1770 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1771 if (target_sect == NULL)
1772 return false;
1773
1774 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1775 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1776 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1777 else
1778 {
1779 bfd_size_type amt;
1780 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1781 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1782 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1783 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1784 }
1785 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1786 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1787 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1788 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1789 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1790 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1791 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1792 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1793 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1794 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1795 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
1796 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1797 return true;
1798 }
1799 break;
1800
1801 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1802 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1803 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1804 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1805 break;
1806
1807 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1808 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1809 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1810 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1811 break;
1812
1813 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1814 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1815 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1816 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1817 break;
1818
1819 case SHT_SHLIB:
1820 return true;
1821
1822 case SHT_GROUP:
1823 /* Make a section for objcopy and relocatable links. */
1824 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1825 return false;
1826 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1827 {
1828 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1829 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / 4;
1830 asection *s;
1831
1832 while (--n_elt != 0)
1833 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1834 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1835 {
1836 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1837 break;
1838 }
1839 }
1840 break;
1841
1842 default:
1843 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1844 {
1845 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1846 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1847 }
1848 break;
1849 }
1850
1851 return true;
1852 }
1853
1854 /* Return the section for the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX.
1855 Return SEC for sections that have no elf section, and NULL on error. */
1856
1857 asection *
1858 bfd_section_from_r_symndx (abfd, cache, sec, r_symndx)
1859 bfd *abfd;
1860 struct sym_sec_cache *cache;
1861 asection *sec;
1862 unsigned long r_symndx;
1863 {
1864 unsigned char esym_shndx[4];
1865 unsigned int isym_shndx;
1866 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1867 file_ptr pos;
1868 bfd_size_type amt;
1869 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1870
1871 if (cache->abfd == abfd && cache->indx[ent] == r_symndx)
1872 return cache->sec[ent];
1873
1874 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1875 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset;
1876 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym
1877 == sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym))
1878 {
1879 pos += r_symndx * sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym);
1880 pos += offsetof (Elf64_External_Sym, st_shndx);
1881 amt = sizeof (((Elf64_External_Sym *) 0)->st_shndx);
1882 }
1883 else
1884 {
1885 pos += r_symndx * sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
1886 pos += offsetof (Elf32_External_Sym, st_shndx);
1887 amt = sizeof (((Elf32_External_Sym *) 0)->st_shndx);
1888 }
1889 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1890 || bfd_bread ((PTR) esym_shndx, amt, abfd) != amt)
1891 return NULL;
1892 isym_shndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, esym_shndx);
1893
1894 if (isym_shndx == SHN_XINDEX)
1895 {
1896 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1897 if (shndx_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1898 {
1899 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset;
1900 pos += r_symndx * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
1901 amt = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
1902 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1903 || bfd_bread ((PTR) esym_shndx, amt, abfd) != amt)
1904 return NULL;
1905 isym_shndx = H_GET_32 (abfd, esym_shndx);
1906 }
1907 }
1908
1909 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1910 {
1911 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1912 cache->abfd = abfd;
1913 }
1914 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1915 cache->sec[ent] = sec;
1916 if (isym_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
1917 {
1918 asection *s;
1919 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym_shndx);
1920 if (s != NULL)
1921 cache->sec[ent] = s;
1922 }
1923 return cache->sec[ent];
1924 }
1925
1926 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1927 section. */
1928
1929 asection *
1930 bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1931 bfd *abfd;
1932 unsigned int index;
1933 {
1934 if (index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1935 return NULL;
1936 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1937 }
1938
1939 boolean
1940 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1941 bfd *abfd;
1942 asection *sec;
1943 {
1944 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
1945 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
1946
1947 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1948 if (!sdata)
1949 return false;
1950 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
1951
1952 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
1953 sdata->use_rela_p
1954 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
1955
1956 return true;
1957 }
1958
1959 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1960
1961 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1962 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1963 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1964 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1965
1966 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1967 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1968 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1969 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1970 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1971 of combined data+bss.
1972
1973 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1974 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1975 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1976 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1977 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1978
1979 */
1980
1981 boolean
1982 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, typename)
1983 bfd *abfd;
1984 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1985 int index;
1986 const char *typename;
1987 {
1988 asection *newsect;
1989 char *name;
1990 char namebuf[64];
1991 int split;
1992
1993 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1994 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1995 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
1996 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
1997 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1998 if (!name)
1999 return false;
2000 strcpy (name, namebuf);
2001 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2002 if (newsect == NULL)
2003 return false;
2004 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2005 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2006 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
2007 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2008 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2009 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2010 {
2011 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2012 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2013 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2014 {
2015 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2016 may be data. */
2017 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2018 }
2019 }
2020 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2021 {
2022 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2023 }
2024
2025 if (split)
2026 {
2027 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
2028 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (namebuf) + 1);
2029 if (!name)
2030 return false;
2031 strcpy (name, namebuf);
2032 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2033 if (newsect == NULL)
2034 return false;
2035 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2036 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2037 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2038 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2039 {
2040 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2041 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2042 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2043 }
2044 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2045 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2046 }
2047
2048 return true;
2049 }
2050
2051 boolean
2052 bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
2053 bfd *abfd;
2054 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
2055 int index;
2056 {
2057 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2058
2059 switch (hdr->p_type)
2060 {
2061 case PT_NULL:
2062 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
2063
2064 case PT_LOAD:
2065 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
2066
2067 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2068 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
2069
2070 case PT_INTERP:
2071 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
2072
2073 case PT_NOTE:
2074 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
2075 return false;
2076 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2077 return false;
2078 return true;
2079
2080 case PT_SHLIB:
2081 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
2082
2083 case PT_PHDR:
2084 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
2085
2086 default:
2087 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types.
2088 If no handler for them, default to making "segment" sections. */
2089 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2090 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
2091 return (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr) (abfd, hdr, index);
2092 else
2093 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "segment");
2094 }
2095 }
2096
2097 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2098 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is true, we use RELA
2099 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2100
2101 boolean
2102 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, rel_hdr, asect, use_rela_p)
2103 bfd *abfd;
2104 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2105 asection *asect;
2106 boolean use_rela_p;
2107 {
2108 char *name;
2109 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2110 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2111
2112 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2113 if (name == NULL)
2114 return false;
2115 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2116 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2117 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2118 false);
2119 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2120 return false;
2121 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2122 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2123 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2124 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2125 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
2126 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2127 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2128 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2129 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2130
2131 return true;
2132 }
2133
2134 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2135
2136 static void
2137 elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
2138 bfd *abfd;
2139 asection *asect;
2140 PTR failedptrarg;
2141 {
2142 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2143 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
2144 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2145
2146 if (*failedptr)
2147 {
2148 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2149 loop. */
2150 return;
2151 }
2152
2153 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2154
2155 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2156 asect->name, false);
2157 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2158 {
2159 *failedptr = true;
2160 return;
2161 }
2162
2163 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2164
2165 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2166 || asect->user_set_vma)
2167 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2168 else
2169 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2170
2171 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2172 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
2173 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2174 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2175 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2176 copy_private_section_data. */
2177
2178 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2179 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2180
2181 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
2182 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
2183 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2184 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
2185 {
2186 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
2187 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2188 }
2189 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
2190 {
2191 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
2192 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2193 }
2194 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
2195 {
2196 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
2197 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2198 }
2199 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
2200 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2201 {
2202 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
2203 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2204 }
2205 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
2206 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2207 {
2208 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
2209 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2210 }
2211 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".init_array") == 0)
2212 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
2213 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".fini_array") == 0)
2214 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
2215 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".preinit_array") == 0)
2216 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
2217 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2218 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
2219 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
2220 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
2221 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2222 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
2223 {
2224 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
2225 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2226 }
2227 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
2228 {
2229 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
2230 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2231 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2232 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2233 zero. */
2234 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2235 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2236 else
2237 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2238 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2239 }
2240 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
2241 {
2242 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
2243 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2244 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2245 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2246 zero. */
2247 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2248 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2249 else
2250 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2251 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2252 }
2253 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2254 {
2255 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2256 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 4;
2257 }
2258 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2259 && (((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2260 || (asect->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2261 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2262 else
2263 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2264
2265 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2266 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2267 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2268 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2269 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2270 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2271 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2272 {
2273 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2274 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2275 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2276 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2277 }
2278 if (elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2279 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2280 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2281 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2282
2283 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2284 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2285 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2286 *failedptr = true;
2287
2288 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2289 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2290 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2291 create the other. */
2292 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2293 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2294 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2295 asect,
2296 elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p))
2297 *failedptr = true;
2298 }
2299
2300 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. */
2301
2302 static void
2303 set_group_contents (abfd, sec, failedptrarg)
2304 bfd *abfd;
2305 asection *sec;
2306 PTR failedptrarg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2307 {
2308 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
2309 unsigned long symindx;
2310 asection *elt;
2311 unsigned char *loc;
2312 struct bfd_link_order *l;
2313
2314 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP
2315 || *failedptr)
2316 return;
2317
2318 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2319 elf_section_syms; If called for "ld -r", the symbols won't yet
2320 be mapped, so emulate elf_bfd_final_link. */
2321 if (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2322 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2323 else
2324 symindx = elf_section_data (sec)->this_idx;
2325 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2326
2327 /* Nor will the contents be allocated for "ld -r". */
2328 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2329 {
2330 sec->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->_raw_size);
2331 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2332 {
2333 *failedptr = true;
2334 return;
2335 }
2336 }
2337
2338 loc = sec->contents + sec->_raw_size;
2339
2340 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that we
2341 squirreled away here. */
2342 elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2343
2344 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2345 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2346 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2347 directives, not that it matters. */
2348 while (elt != NULL)
2349 {
2350 loc -= 4;
2351 H_PUT_32 (abfd, elf_section_data (elt)->this_idx, loc);
2352 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2353 }
2354
2355 /* If this is a relocatable link, then the above did nothing because
2356 SEC is the output section. Look through the input sections
2357 instead. */
2358 for (l = sec->link_order_head; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2359 if (l->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2360 && (elt = elf_next_in_group (l->u.indirect.section)) != NULL)
2361 do
2362 {
2363 loc -= 4;
2364 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
2365 elf_section_data (elt->output_section)->this_idx, loc);
2366 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2367 /* During a relocatable link, the lists are circular. */
2368 }
2369 while (elt != elf_next_in_group (l->u.indirect.section));
2370
2371 loc -= 4;
2372 H_PUT_32 (abfd, 0, loc);
2373
2374 BFD_ASSERT (loc == sec->contents);
2375 }
2376
2377 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2378 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2379 in here too, while we're at it. */
2380
2381 static boolean
2382 assign_section_numbers (abfd)
2383 bfd *abfd;
2384 {
2385 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2386 asection *sec;
2387 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2388 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2389 bfd_size_type amt;
2390
2391 section_number = 1;
2392
2393 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2394
2395 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2396 {
2397 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2398
2399 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2400 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2401 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2402 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2403 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2404 d->rel_idx = 0;
2405 else
2406 {
2407 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2408 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2409 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2410 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2411 }
2412
2413 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2414 {
2415 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2416 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2417 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2418 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2419 }
2420 else
2421 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2422 }
2423
2424 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2425 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2426 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2427 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2428 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2429
2430 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2431 {
2432 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2433 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2434 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2435 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2436 if (section_number > SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
2437 {
2438 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2439 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2440 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2441 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2442 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2443 ".symtab_shndx", false);
2444 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2445 return false;
2446 }
2447 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2448 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2449 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2450 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2451 }
2452
2453 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2454 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2455
2456 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2457 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2458 if (section_number > SHN_LORESERVE)
2459 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum -= SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2460
2461 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2462 indices. */
2463 amt = section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
2464 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2465 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2466 return false;
2467
2468 amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr);
2469 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2470 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2471 {
2472 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2473 return false;
2474 }
2475 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2476
2477 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2478
2479 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2480 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2481 {
2482 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2483 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > SHN_LORESERVE)
2484 {
2485 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2486 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2487 }
2488 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2489 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2490 }
2491 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2492 {
2493 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2494 asection *s;
2495 const char *name;
2496
2497 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2498 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2499 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2500 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2501 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2502
2503 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2504
2505 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2506 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2507 the relocation entries apply. */
2508 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2509 {
2510 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2511 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2512 }
2513 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2514 {
2515 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2516 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2517 }
2518
2519 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
2520 {
2521 case SHT_REL:
2522 case SHT_RELA:
2523 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
2524 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
2525 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
2526 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
2527 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
2528 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
2529 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2530 if (s != NULL)
2531 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2532
2533 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
2534 name = sec->name;
2535 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
2536 name += 4;
2537 else
2538 name += 5;
2539 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2540 if (s != NULL)
2541 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2542 break;
2543
2544 case SHT_STRTAB:
2545 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
2546 string section. We look for a section with the same name
2547 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
2548 field to point to this section. */
2549 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
2550 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
2551 {
2552 size_t len;
2553 char *alc;
2554
2555 len = strlen (sec->name);
2556 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) len - 2);
2557 if (alc == NULL)
2558 return false;
2559 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
2560 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
2561 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
2562 free (alc);
2563 if (s != NULL)
2564 {
2565 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
2566
2567 /* This is a .stab section. */
2568 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
2569 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
2570 }
2571 }
2572 break;
2573
2574 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2575 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2576 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2577 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2578 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
2579 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
2580 version strings. */
2581 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
2582 if (s != NULL)
2583 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2584 break;
2585
2586 case SHT_HASH:
2587 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2588 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
2589 this hash table or version table is for. */
2590 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2591 if (s != NULL)
2592 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2593 break;
2594
2595 case SHT_GROUP:
2596 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2597 }
2598 }
2599
2600 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
2601 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
2602 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
2603 else
2604 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2605 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
2606 return true;
2607 }
2608
2609 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
2610 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
2611
2612 static INLINE int
2613 sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
2614 bfd *abfd;
2615 asymbol *sym;
2616 {
2617 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
2618 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2619 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2620 (abfd, sym));
2621
2622 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
2623 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2624 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
2625 }
2626
2627 static boolean
2628 elf_map_symbols (abfd)
2629 bfd *abfd;
2630 {
2631 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2632 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
2633 asymbol **sect_syms;
2634 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
2635 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
2636 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
2637 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
2638 int max_index = 0;
2639 unsigned int idx;
2640 asection *asect;
2641 asymbol **new_syms;
2642 bfd_size_type amt;
2643
2644 #ifdef DEBUG
2645 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
2646 fflush (stderr);
2647 #endif
2648
2649 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2650 {
2651 if (max_index < asect->index)
2652 max_index = asect->index;
2653 }
2654
2655 max_index++;
2656 amt = max_index * sizeof (asymbol *);
2657 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2658 if (sect_syms == NULL)
2659 return false;
2660 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
2661 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
2662
2663 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
2664 decided to output. */
2665 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2666 {
2667 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2668
2669 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
2670 && sym->value == 0)
2671 {
2672 asection *sec;
2673
2674 sec = sym->section;
2675
2676 if (sec->owner != NULL)
2677 {
2678 if (sec->owner != abfd)
2679 {
2680 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
2681 continue;
2682
2683 sec = sec->output_section;
2684
2685 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a
2686 section symbol created for them. (See the comment
2687 near the end of _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in
2688 linker.c). If the linker script discards such
2689 sections then we will reach this point. Since we know
2690 that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it and skip
2691 the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
2692 To reproduce this particular case try running the
2693 linker testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF
2694 port that uses the generic linker. */
2695 if (sec->owner == NULL)
2696 continue;
2697
2698 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
2699 }
2700 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
2701 }
2702 }
2703 }
2704
2705 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
2706 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2707 {
2708 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
2709 num_locals++;
2710 else
2711 num_globals++;
2712 }
2713
2714 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each BFD section. Most normal
2715 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
2716 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
2717 at least in that case. */
2718 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2719 {
2720 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
2721 {
2722 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
2723 num_locals++;
2724 else
2725 num_globals++;
2726 }
2727 }
2728
2729 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
2730 amt = (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *);
2731 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2732
2733 if (new_syms == NULL)
2734 return false;
2735
2736 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2737 {
2738 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2739 unsigned int i;
2740
2741 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2742 i = num_locals2++;
2743 else
2744 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2745 new_syms[i] = sym;
2746 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2747 }
2748 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2749 {
2750 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
2751 {
2752 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
2753 unsigned int i;
2754
2755 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
2756 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2757 i = num_locals2++;
2758 else
2759 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2760 new_syms[i] = sym;
2761 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2762 }
2763 }
2764
2765 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
2766
2767 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
2768 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
2769 return true;
2770 }
2771
2772 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
2773 ELF data structure. */
2774
2775 static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
2776 static INLINE file_ptr
2777 align_file_position (off, align)
2778 file_ptr off;
2779 int align;
2780 {
2781 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2782 }
2783
2784 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
2785 required section alignment. */
2786
2787 INLINE file_ptr
2788 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
2789 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
2790 file_ptr offset;
2791 boolean align;
2792 {
2793 if (align)
2794 {
2795 unsigned int al;
2796
2797 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
2798 if (al > 1)
2799 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
2800 }
2801 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
2802 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
2803 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
2804 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2805 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
2806 return offset;
2807 }
2808
2809 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
2810 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
2811 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
2812
2813 boolean
2814 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
2815 bfd *abfd;
2816 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2817 {
2818 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2819 boolean failed;
2820 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
2821 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
2822
2823 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
2824 return true;
2825
2826 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
2827 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
2828 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
2829
2830 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
2831 return false;
2832
2833 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
2834 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
2835 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
2836
2837 failed = false;
2838 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
2839 if (failed)
2840 return false;
2841
2842 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2843 return false;
2844
2845 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
2846 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2847 {
2848 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2849 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2850
2851 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
2852 return false;
2853 }
2854
2855 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocateable)
2856 {
2857 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, set_group_contents, &failed);
2858 if (failed)
2859 return false;
2860 }
2861
2862 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2863 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2864 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2865 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2866 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2867 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2868 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2869 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2870 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2871 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
2872 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2873
2874 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
2875 return false;
2876
2877 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2878 {
2879 file_ptr off;
2880 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2881
2882 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2883
2884 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2885 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2886
2887 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2888 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
2889 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2890
2891 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2892 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2893
2894 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2895
2896 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2897 out. */
2898 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2899 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2900 return false;
2901 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2902 }
2903
2904 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2905
2906 return true;
2907 }
2908
2909 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
2910
2911 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
2912 make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
2913 bfd *abfd;
2914 asection **sections;
2915 unsigned int from;
2916 unsigned int to;
2917 boolean phdr;
2918 {
2919 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2920 unsigned int i;
2921 asection **hdrpp;
2922 bfd_size_type amt;
2923
2924 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2925 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
2926 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2927 if (m == NULL)
2928 return NULL;
2929 m->next = NULL;
2930 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2931 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2932 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2933 m->count = to - from;
2934
2935 if (from == 0 && phdr)
2936 {
2937 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2938 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2939 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2940 }
2941
2942 return m;
2943 }
2944
2945 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
2946
2947 static boolean
2948 map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2949 bfd *abfd;
2950 {
2951 asection **sections = NULL;
2952 asection *s;
2953 unsigned int i;
2954 unsigned int count;
2955 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2956 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2957 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2958 asection *last_hdr;
2959 unsigned int phdr_index;
2960 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2961 asection **hdrpp;
2962 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
2963 boolean writable;
2964 int tls_count = 0;
2965 asection *first_tls = NULL;
2966 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
2967 bfd_size_type amt;
2968
2969 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2970 return true;
2971
2972 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2973 return true;
2974
2975 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2976
2977 amt = bfd_count_sections (abfd) * sizeof (asection *);
2978 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
2979 if (sections == NULL)
2980 goto error_return;
2981
2982 i = 0;
2983 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2984 {
2985 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2986 {
2987 sections[i] = s;
2988 ++i;
2989 }
2990 }
2991 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2992 count = i;
2993
2994 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
2995
2996 /* Build the mapping. */
2997
2998 mfirst = NULL;
2999 pm = &mfirst;
3000
3001 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3002 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3003 section. */
3004 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3005 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3006 {
3007 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3008 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3009 if (m == NULL)
3010 goto error_return;
3011 m->next = NULL;
3012 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3013 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3014 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3015 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3016 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3017
3018 *pm = m;
3019 pm = &m->next;
3020
3021 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3022 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3023 if (m == NULL)
3024 goto error_return;
3025 m->next = NULL;
3026 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3027 m->count = 1;
3028 m->sections[0] = s;
3029
3030 *pm = m;
3031 pm = &m->next;
3032 }
3033
3034 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3035 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3036 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3037 last_hdr = NULL;
3038 phdr_index = 0;
3039 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
3040 writable = false;
3041 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3042 if (dynsec != NULL
3043 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3044 dynsec = NULL;
3045
3046 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3047 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3048 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3049 program headers we will need. */
3050 if (count > 0)
3051 {
3052 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
3053
3054 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3055 if (phdr_size == 0)
3056 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
3057 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3058 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3059 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3060 phdr_in_segment = false;
3061 }
3062
3063 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3064 {
3065 asection *hdr;
3066 boolean new_segment;
3067
3068 hdr = *hdrpp;
3069
3070 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3071 segment. */
3072
3073 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3074 {
3075 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3076 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3077 new_segment = false;
3078 }
3079 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3080 {
3081 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3082 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3083 segment. */
3084 new_segment = true;
3085 }
3086 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3087 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
3088 {
3089 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3090 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3091 new_segment = true;
3092 }
3093 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
3094 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3095 {
3096 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3097 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
3098 new_segment = true;
3099 }
3100 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3101 {
3102 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3103 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3104 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3105 new_segment = false;
3106 }
3107 else if (! writable
3108 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3109 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3110 == hdr->lma))
3111 {
3112 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3113 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3114 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3115 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3116 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3117 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3118 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3119 new_segment = true;
3120 }
3121 else
3122 {
3123 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3124 new_segment = false;
3125 }
3126
3127 if (! new_segment)
3128 {
3129 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3130 writable = true;
3131 last_hdr = hdr;
3132 continue;
3133 }
3134
3135 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3136 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3137
3138 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3139 if (m == NULL)
3140 goto error_return;
3141
3142 *pm = m;
3143 pm = &m->next;
3144
3145 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3146 writable = true;
3147 else
3148 writable = false;
3149
3150 last_hdr = hdr;
3151 phdr_index = i;
3152 phdr_in_segment = false;
3153 }
3154
3155 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3156 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3157 {
3158 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3159 if (m == NULL)
3160 goto error_return;
3161
3162 *pm = m;
3163 pm = &m->next;
3164 }
3165
3166 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3167 if (dynsec != NULL)
3168 {
3169 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3170 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3171 if (m == NULL)
3172 goto error_return;
3173 m->next = NULL;
3174 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3175 m->count = 1;
3176 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3177
3178 *pm = m;
3179 pm = &m->next;
3180 }
3181
3182 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
3183 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
3184 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
3185 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
3186 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
3187 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3188 {
3189 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3190 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3191 {
3192 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3193 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3194 if (m == NULL)
3195 goto error_return;
3196 m->next = NULL;
3197 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3198 m->count = 1;
3199 m->sections[0] = s;
3200
3201 *pm = m;
3202 pm = &m->next;
3203 }
3204 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3205 {
3206 if (! tls_count)
3207 first_tls = s;
3208 tls_count++;
3209 }
3210 }
3211
3212 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3213 if (tls_count > 0)
3214 {
3215 int i;
3216
3217 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3218 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3219 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3220 if (m == NULL)
3221 goto error_return;
3222 m->next = NULL;
3223 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3224 m->count = tls_count;
3225 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3226 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3227 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3228 for (i = 0; i < tls_count; ++i)
3229 {
3230 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3231 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3232 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3233 }
3234
3235 *pm = m;
3236 pm = &m->next;
3237 }
3238
3239 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3240 segment. */
3241 eh_frame_hdr = NULL;
3242 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3243 eh_frame_hdr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr");
3244 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL && (eh_frame_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD))
3245 {
3246 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3247 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3248 if (m == NULL)
3249 goto error_return;
3250 m->next = NULL;
3251 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3252 m->count = 1;
3253 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr;
3254
3255 *pm = m;
3256 pm = &m->next;
3257 }
3258
3259 free (sections);
3260 sections = NULL;
3261
3262 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3263 return true;
3264
3265 error_return:
3266 if (sections != NULL)
3267 free (sections);
3268 return false;
3269 }
3270
3271 /* Sort sections by address. */
3272
3273 static int
3274 elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
3275 const PTR arg1;
3276 const PTR arg2;
3277 {
3278 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
3279 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
3280
3281 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
3282 place the section into a segment. */
3283 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
3284 return -1;
3285 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
3286 return 1;
3287
3288 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
3289 the same, and this will do nothing. */
3290 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
3291 return -1;
3292 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
3293 return 1;
3294
3295 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
3296
3297 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3298
3299 if (TOEND (sec1))
3300 {
3301 if (TOEND (sec2))
3302 {
3303 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
3304 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
3305 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
3306 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
3307 }
3308 else
3309 return 1;
3310 }
3311 else if (TOEND (sec2))
3312 return -1;
3313
3314 #undef TOEND
3315
3316 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
3317 before others at the same address. */
3318
3319 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
3320 return -1;
3321 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
3322 return 1;
3323
3324 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
3325 }
3326
3327 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
3328 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
3329 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
3330
3331 static boolean
3332 assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
3333 bfd *abfd;
3334 {
3335 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3336 unsigned int count;
3337 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3338 unsigned int alloc;
3339 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
3340 file_ptr off, voff;
3341 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
3342 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
3343 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3344 bfd_size_type amt;
3345
3346 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
3347 {
3348 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
3349 return false;
3350 }
3351
3352 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
3353 {
3354 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
3355 return false;
3356 }
3357
3358 count = 0;
3359 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3360 ++count;
3361
3362 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3363 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3364 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
3365
3366 if (count == 0)
3367 return true;
3368
3369 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
3370 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
3371 is used in a linker script. */
3372 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3373 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
3374 {
3375 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3376 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
3377 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
3378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3379 return false;
3380 }
3381
3382 if (alloc == 0)
3383 alloc = count;
3384
3385 amt = alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
3386 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3387 if (phdrs == NULL)
3388 return false;
3389
3390 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3391 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3392
3393 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
3394 filehdr_paddr = 0;
3395 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
3396 phdrs_paddr = 0;
3397
3398 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
3399 m != NULL;
3400 m = m->next, p++)
3401 {
3402 unsigned int i;
3403 asection **secpp;
3404
3405 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
3406 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
3407 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
3408 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
3409 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
3410 if (m->count > 1
3411 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
3412 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
3413 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
3414 elf_sort_sections);
3415
3416 p->p_type = m->p_type;
3417 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
3418
3419 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
3420 && m->count > 0
3421 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3422 {
3423 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3424 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3425 else
3426 {
3427 bfd_size_type align;
3428
3429 align = 0;
3430 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
3431 {
3432 bfd_size_type secalign;
3433
3434 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
3435 if (secalign > align)
3436 align = secalign;
3437 }
3438
3439 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
3440 }
3441 }
3442
3443 if (m->count == 0)
3444 p->p_vaddr = 0;
3445 else
3446 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3447
3448 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
3449 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
3450 else if (m->count == 0)
3451 p->p_paddr = 0;
3452 else
3453 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
3454
3455 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
3456 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3457 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
3458 else if (m->count == 0)
3459 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
3460 else
3461 p->p_align = 0;
3462
3463 p->p_offset = 0;
3464 p->p_filesz = 0;
3465 p->p_memsz = 0;
3466
3467 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3468 {
3469 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3470 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3471 p->p_offset = 0;
3472 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3473 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3474 if (m->count > 0)
3475 {
3476 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
3477
3478 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
3479 {
3480 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3481 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
3482 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
3483 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3484 return false;
3485 }
3486
3487 p->p_vaddr -= off;
3488 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3489 p->p_paddr -= off;
3490 }
3491 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3492 {
3493 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
3494 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3495 }
3496 }
3497
3498 if (m->includes_phdrs)
3499 {
3500 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3501 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3502
3503 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3504 {
3505 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3506 {
3507 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3508 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3509 }
3510 }
3511 else
3512 {
3513 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3514
3515 if (m->count > 0)
3516 {
3517 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
3518 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
3519 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3520 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
3521 }
3522
3523 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3524 {
3525 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
3526 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3527 }
3528 else
3529 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3530 }
3531
3532 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3533 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3534 }
3535
3536 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
3537 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
3538 {
3539 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
3540 p->p_offset = off;
3541 else
3542 {
3543 file_ptr adjust;
3544
3545 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
3546 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3547 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3548 }
3549 }
3550
3551 voff = off;
3552
3553 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
3554 {
3555 asection *sec;
3556 flagword flags;
3557 bfd_size_type align;
3558
3559 sec = *secpp;
3560 flags = sec->flags;
3561 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
3562
3563 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
3564 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
3565 cumulative phdr lma and the section's lma. */
3566 if (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz < sec->lma)
3567 {
3568 bfd_vma adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
3569
3570 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3571 off += adjust;
3572 voff += adjust;
3573 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3574 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3575 }
3576
3577 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3578 {
3579 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
3580
3581 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3582 {
3583 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
3584 if (adjust < 0)
3585 adjust = 0;
3586 }
3587 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3588 {
3589 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
3590 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
3591 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
3592 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
3593 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
3594 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3595 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
3596 else
3597 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
3598 }
3599 else
3600 adjust = 0;
3601
3602 if (adjust != 0)
3603 {
3604 if (i == 0)
3605 {
3606 (* _bfd_error_handler) (_("\
3607 Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x whereas the segment starts at 0x%x"),
3608 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec),
3609 sec->lma,
3610 p->p_paddr);
3611 return false;
3612 }
3613 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3614 off += adjust;
3615 voff += adjust;
3616 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3617 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3618 }
3619
3620 sec->filepos = off;
3621
3622 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
3623 used in a linker script we may have a section with
3624 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
3625 contents. */
3626 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3627 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
3628 off += sec->_raw_size;
3629
3630 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3631 voff += sec->_raw_size;
3632 }
3633
3634 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3635 {
3636 /* The actual "note" segment has i == 0.
3637 This is the one that actually contains everything. */
3638 if (i == 0)
3639 {
3640 sec->filepos = off;
3641 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
3642 off += sec->_raw_size;
3643 voff = off;
3644 }
3645 else
3646 {
3647 /* Fake sections -- don't need to be written. */
3648 sec->filepos = 0;
3649 sec->_raw_size = 0;
3650 flags = sec->flags = 0;
3651 }
3652 p->p_memsz = 0;
3653 p->p_align = 1;
3654 }
3655 else
3656 {
3657 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
3658
3659 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3660 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
3661
3662 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS
3663 && sec->_raw_size == 0
3664 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3665 {
3666 struct bfd_link_order *o;
3667 bfd_vma tbss_size = 0;
3668
3669 for (o = sec->link_order_head; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3670 if (tbss_size < o->offset + o->size)
3671 tbss_size = o->offset + o->size;
3672
3673 p->p_memsz += tbss_size;
3674 }
3675
3676 if (align > p->p_align
3677 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
3678 p->p_align = align;
3679 }
3680
3681 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3682 {
3683 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3684 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3685 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
3686 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3687 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
3688 }
3689 }
3690 }
3691
3692 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
3693 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
3694 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
3695 m != NULL;
3696 m = m->next, p++)
3697 {
3698 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
3699 {
3700 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
3701 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
3702 }
3703 if (m->count == 0)
3704 {
3705 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3706 {
3707 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
3708 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3709 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
3710 }
3711 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
3712 {
3713 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
3714 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3715 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
3716 }
3717 }
3718 }
3719
3720 /* If additional nonloadable filepos adjustments are required,
3721 do them now. */
3722 if (bed->set_nonloadable_filepos)
3723 (*bed->set_nonloadable_filepos) (abfd, phdrs);
3724
3725 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
3726 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
3727 {
3728 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
3729 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
3730 }
3731
3732 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
3733
3734 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3735
3736 /* Write out the program headers. */
3737 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3738 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
3739 return false;
3740
3741 return true;
3742 }
3743
3744 /* Get the size of the program header.
3745
3746 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
3747 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
3748 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
3749 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
3750 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
3751
3752 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
3753 will be two segments. */
3754
3755 static bfd_size_type
3756 get_program_header_size (abfd)
3757 bfd *abfd;
3758 {
3759 size_t segs;
3760 asection *s;
3761 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3762
3763 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
3764 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
3765 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3766
3767 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
3768 {
3769 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3770
3771 segs = 0;
3772 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3773 ++segs;
3774 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3775 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3776 }
3777
3778 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3779 and one for data. */
3780 segs = 2;
3781
3782 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3783 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3784 {
3785 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3786 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3787 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3788 targets. */
3789 segs += 2;
3790 }
3791
3792 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3793 {
3794 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3795 ++segs;
3796 }
3797
3798 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr
3799 && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr") != NULL)
3800 {
3801 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3802 ++segs;
3803 }
3804
3805 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3806 {
3807 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3808 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3809 {
3810 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3811 ++segs;
3812 }
3813 }
3814
3815 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3816 {
3817 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3818 {
3819 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3820 ++segs;
3821 break;
3822 }
3823 }
3824
3825 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3826 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3827 {
3828 int a;
3829
3830 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
3831 if (a == -1)
3832 abort ();
3833 segs += a;
3834 }
3835
3836 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3837 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3838 }
3839
3840 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
3841 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
3842 VMAs must be known before this is called.
3843
3844 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
3845 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
3846 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
3847 write_object_contents and final_link.
3848
3849 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
3850
3851 static boolean
3852 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
3853 bfd *abfd;
3854 {
3855 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
3856 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3857 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3858 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
3859 file_ptr off;
3860 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3861
3862 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
3863 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
3864 {
3865 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3866 unsigned int i;
3867
3868 /* Start after the ELF header. */
3869 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
3870
3871 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
3872 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
3873 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
3874 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
3875 {
3876 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3877
3878 hdr = *hdrpp;
3879 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3880 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3881 || i == tdata->symtab_section
3882 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
3883 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
3884 {
3885 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3886 }
3887 else
3888 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3889
3890 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
3891 {
3892 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3893 hdrpp += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3894 }
3895 }
3896 }
3897 else
3898 {
3899 unsigned int i;
3900 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3901
3902 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
3903 assignment of sections to segments. */
3904 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
3905 return false;
3906
3907 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
3908
3909 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3910 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
3911 {
3912 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3913
3914 hdr = *hdrpp;
3915 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
3916 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
3917 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
3918 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
3919 {
3920 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3921 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
3922 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3923 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
3924 ? "*unknown*"
3925 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
3926 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3927 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3928 else
3929 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
3930 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
3931 false);
3932 }
3933 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3934 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3935 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
3936 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
3937 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
3938 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3939 else
3940 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3941
3942 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
3943 {
3944 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3945 hdrpp += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
3946 }
3947 }
3948 }
3949
3950 /* Place the section headers. */
3951 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
3952 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
3953 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
3954
3955 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3956
3957 return true;
3958 }
3959
3960 static boolean
3961 prep_headers (abfd)
3962 bfd *abfd;
3963 {
3964 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3965 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
3966 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
3967 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
3968 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3969
3970 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3971 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3972
3973 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
3974 if (shstrtab == NULL)
3975 return false;
3976
3977 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3978
3979 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3980 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3981 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3982 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3983
3984 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3985 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
3986 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
3987 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3988
3989 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3990 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3991 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3992 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
3993 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3994 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
3995 else
3996 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3997
3998 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3999 {
4000 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4001 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4002 break;
4003
4004 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4005 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4006 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4007 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4008 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4009 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4010 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4011 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4012 default:
4013 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd) != NULL)
4014 i_ehdrp->e_machine = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
4015 else
4016 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4017 }
4018
4019 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4020 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4021
4022 /* No program header, for now. */
4023 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4024 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4025 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4026
4027 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4028 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4029 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4030
4031 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4032 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4033 {
4034 /* It all happens later. */
4035 #if 0
4036 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
4037
4038 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
4039 Elf_Internal_Phdrs. */
4040 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
4041 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
4042 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
4043 #endif
4044 }
4045 else
4046 {
4047 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4048 i_phdrp = 0;
4049 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4050 }
4051
4052 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4053 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", false);
4054 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4055 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", false);
4056 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4057 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", false);
4058 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4059 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4060 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4061 return false;
4062
4063 return true;
4064 }
4065
4066 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4067 of the loadable file image. */
4068
4069 void
4070 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
4071 bfd *abfd;
4072 {
4073 file_ptr off;
4074 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4075 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4076
4077 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4078
4079 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4080 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4081 {
4082 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4083
4084 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4085 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4086 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4087 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
4088 }
4089
4090 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4091 }
4092
4093 boolean
4094 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
4095 bfd *abfd;
4096 {
4097 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4098 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
4099 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4100 boolean failed;
4101 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4102
4103 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4104 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
4105 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
4106 return false;
4107
4108 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4109 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4110
4111 failed = false;
4112 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
4113 if (failed)
4114 return false;
4115
4116 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4117
4118 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
4119 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4120 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
4121 {
4122 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
4123 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
4124 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
4125 {
4126 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
4127
4128 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4129 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
4130 return false;
4131 }
4132 if (count == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4133 count += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4134 }
4135
4136 /* Write out the section header names. */
4137 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4138 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
4139 return false;
4140
4141 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
4142 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
4143 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
4144
4145 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
4146 }
4147
4148 boolean
4149 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
4150 bfd *abfd;
4151 {
4152 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
4153 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
4154 }
4155
4156 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
4157
4158 int
4159 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
4160 bfd *abfd;
4161 struct sec *asect;
4162 {
4163 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4164 int index;
4165
4166 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
4167 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
4168 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
4169
4170 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
4171 index = SHN_ABS;
4172 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
4173 index = SHN_COMMON;
4174 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
4175 index = SHN_UNDEF;
4176 else
4177 {
4178 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4179 int maxindex = elf_numsections (abfd);
4180
4181 for (index = 1; index < maxindex; index++)
4182 {
4183 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = i_shdrp[index];
4184
4185 if (hdr != NULL && hdr->bfd_section == asect)
4186 return index;
4187 }
4188 index = -1;
4189 }
4190
4191 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4192 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
4193 {
4194 int retval = index;
4195
4196 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
4197 return retval;
4198 }
4199
4200 if (index == -1)
4201 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4202
4203 return index;
4204 }
4205
4206 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
4207 on error. */
4208
4209 int
4210 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
4211 bfd *abfd;
4212 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
4213 {
4214 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
4215 int idx;
4216 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
4217
4218 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
4219 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
4220 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
4221 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
4222 input sections rather than the output section. */
4223 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
4224 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4225 && asym_ptr->section)
4226 {
4227 int indx;
4228
4229 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
4230 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
4231 else
4232 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
4233 if (indx < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
4234 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
4235 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
4236 }
4237
4238 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
4239
4240 if (idx == 0)
4241 {
4242 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
4243 which is used in a relocation entry. */
4244 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4245 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
4246 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
4247 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
4248 return -1;
4249 }
4250
4251 #if DEBUG & 4
4252 {
4253 fprintf (stderr,
4254 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
4255 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
4256 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
4257 fflush (stderr);
4258 }
4259 #endif
4260
4261 return idx;
4262 }
4263
4264 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
4265
4266 static boolean
4267 copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
4268 bfd *ibfd;
4269 bfd *obfd;
4270 {
4271 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * iehdr;
4272 struct elf_segment_map * map;
4273 struct elf_segment_map * map_first;
4274 struct elf_segment_map ** pointer_to_map;
4275 Elf_Internal_Phdr * segment;
4276 asection * section;
4277 unsigned int i;
4278 unsigned int num_segments;
4279 boolean phdr_included = false;
4280 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
4281 struct elf_segment_map * phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
4282 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
4283 struct elf_backend_data * bed;
4284
4285 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4286 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4287 return true;
4288
4289 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
4290 return true;
4291
4292 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
4293 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
4294
4295 map_first = NULL;
4296 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
4297
4298 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
4299 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
4300
4301 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
4302 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
4303 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
4304 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
4305
4306 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
4307 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
4308 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
4309 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
4310 && (section->vma + section->_raw_size) \
4311 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)))
4312
4313 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
4314 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
4315 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
4316 (section->lma >= base \
4317 && (section->lma + section->_raw_size) \
4318 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base))
4319
4320 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within the
4321 given segment. Filepos addresses are compared in an elf
4322 backend function. */
4323 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS(sec, seg, bed) \
4324 (bed->is_contained_by_filepos \
4325 && (*bed->is_contained_by_filepos) (sec, seg))
4326
4327 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
4328 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
4329 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
4330 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
4331 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
4332 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
4333 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
4334 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
4335
4336 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
4337 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
4338 p_memsz set to 0. */
4339 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
4340 ( p->p_vaddr == 0 \
4341 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
4342 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
4343 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
4344 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
4345 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
4346 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
4347
4348 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
4349 A section will be included if:
4350 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
4351 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
4352 2. It is an allocated segment,
4353 3. There is an output section associated with it,
4354 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment. */
4355 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
4356 (((((segment->p_paddr \
4357 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
4358 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
4359 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section)) \
4360 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
4361 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section) \
4362 || (IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS (section, segment, bed) \
4363 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)) \
4364 && section->output_section != NULL \
4365 && section->segment_mark == false)
4366
4367 /* Returns true iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
4368 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2) \
4369 (seg1->p_vaddr >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->p_vaddr))
4370
4371 /* Returns true iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. */
4372 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
4373 (!(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2) || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1)))
4374
4375 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
4376 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
4377 section->segment_mark = false;
4378
4379 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
4380 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
4381 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
4382 parameters to objcopy. */
4383 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
4384 i < num_segments;
4385 i++, segment++)
4386 {
4387 unsigned int j;
4388 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
4389
4390 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4391 continue;
4392
4393 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
4394 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2 ++)
4395 {
4396 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
4397
4398 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
4399 || ! SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
4400 continue;
4401
4402 /* Merge the two segments together. */
4403 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
4404 {
4405 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
4406 SEGMENT. */
4407 extra_length =
4408 SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
4409 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr);
4410
4411 if (extra_length > 0)
4412 {
4413 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
4414 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
4415 }
4416
4417 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
4418
4419 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
4420 i = 0;
4421 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
4422 break;
4423 }
4424 else
4425 {
4426 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
4427 SEGMENT2. */
4428 extra_length =
4429 SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
4430 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr);
4431
4432 if (extra_length > 0)
4433 {
4434 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
4435 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
4436 }
4437
4438 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
4439 }
4440 }
4441 }
4442
4443 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
4444 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
4445 i < num_segments;
4446 i ++, segment ++)
4447 {
4448 unsigned int section_count;
4449 asection ** sections;
4450 asection * output_section;
4451 unsigned int isec;
4452 bfd_vma matching_lma;
4453 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
4454 unsigned int j;
4455 bfd_size_type amt;
4456
4457 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
4458 continue;
4459
4460 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
4461 section_count = 0;
4462 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
4463 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
4464 ++section_count;
4465
4466 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
4467 sections we have selected. */
4468 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4469 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4470 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
4471 if (map == NULL)
4472 return false;
4473
4474 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
4475 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
4476 map->next = NULL;
4477 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
4478 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
4479 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
4480 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
4481 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
4482
4483 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
4484 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
4485 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
4486 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
4487
4488 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
4489
4490 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4491 {
4492 map->includes_phdrs =
4493 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
4494 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
4495 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
4496 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
4497
4498 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
4499 phdr_included = true;
4500 }
4501
4502 if (section_count == 0)
4503 {
4504 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
4505 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
4506 something. */
4507 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4508 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4509 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
4510 bfd_archive_filename (ibfd));
4511
4512 map->count = 0;
4513 *pointer_to_map = map;
4514 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
4515
4516 continue;
4517 }
4518
4519 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
4520 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
4521 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
4522 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
4523
4524 1. None of the sections have been moved.
4525 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
4526 input BFD.
4527
4528 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
4529 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
4530 of the first section.
4531
4532 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
4533 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
4534 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
4535 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
4536 have to be created to contain the other sections.
4537
4538 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
4539 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
4540 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
4541 or segments to contain the other sections.
4542
4543 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
4544 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
4545 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
4546
4547 amt = (bfd_size_type) section_count * sizeof (asection *);
4548 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
4549 if (sections == NULL)
4550 return false;
4551
4552 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
4553 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
4554 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
4555 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
4556 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
4557 more to do. */
4558 isec = 0;
4559 matching_lma = 0;
4560 suggested_lma = 0;
4561
4562 for (j = 0, section = ibfd->sections;
4563 section != NULL;
4564 section = section->next)
4565 {
4566 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
4567 {
4568 output_section = section->output_section;
4569
4570 sections[j ++] = section;
4571
4572 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
4573 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
4574 correct value. */
4575 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
4576 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
4577 && isec == 0
4578 && output_section->lma != 0
4579 && (output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
4580 + (map->includes_filehdr
4581 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
4582 : 0)
4583 + (map->includes_phdrs
4584 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
4585 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
4586 : 0))))
4587 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
4588
4589 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
4590 LMA address of the output section. */
4591 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
4592 || IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS (section, segment, bed)
4593 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
4594 {
4595 if (matching_lma == 0)
4596 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
4597
4598 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
4599 then it does not overlap any other section within that
4600 segment. */
4601 map->sections[isec ++] = output_section;
4602 }
4603 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
4604 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4605 }
4606 }
4607
4608 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
4609
4610 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
4611 if necessary. */
4612 if (isec == section_count)
4613 {
4614 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
4615 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
4616 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
4617 program header in the input BFD. */
4618 map->count = section_count;
4619 *pointer_to_map = map;
4620 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
4621
4622 free (sections);
4623 continue;
4624 }
4625 else
4626 {
4627 if (matching_lma != 0)
4628 {
4629 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
4630 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
4631 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
4632 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
4633 }
4634 else
4635 {
4636 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
4637 Change the current segment's physical address to match
4638 the LMA of the first section. */
4639 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
4640 }
4641
4642 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
4643 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
4644 if (map->includes_filehdr)
4645 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
4646
4647 if (map->includes_phdrs)
4648 {
4649 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
4650
4651 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
4652 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
4653 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
4654 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
4655 offset when we know the correct value. */
4656 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
4657 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
4658 }
4659 }
4660
4661 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
4662 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
4663 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
4664 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
4665 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
4666 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
4667 the loop. */
4668 isec = 0;
4669 do
4670 {
4671 map->count = 0;
4672 suggested_lma = 0;
4673
4674 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
4675 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
4676 {
4677 section = sections[j];
4678
4679 if (section == NULL)
4680 continue;
4681
4682 output_section = section->output_section;
4683
4684 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
4685
4686 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
4687 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
4688 {
4689 if (map->count == 0)
4690 {
4691 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
4692 the beginning of the segment, then something is
4693 wrong. */
4694 if (output_section->lma !=
4695 (map->p_paddr
4696 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
4697 + (map->includes_phdrs
4698 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
4699 : 0)))
4700 abort ();
4701 }
4702 else
4703 {
4704 asection * prev_sec;
4705
4706 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
4707
4708 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
4709 and the start of this section is more than
4710 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
4711 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size,
4712 maxpagesize)
4713 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
4714 || ((prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size)
4715 > output_section->lma))
4716 {
4717 if (suggested_lma == 0)
4718 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4719
4720 continue;
4721 }
4722 }
4723
4724 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
4725 ++isec;
4726 sections[j] = NULL;
4727 section->segment_mark = true;
4728 }
4729 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
4730 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4731 }
4732
4733 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
4734
4735 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
4736 *pointer_to_map = map;
4737 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
4738
4739 if (isec < section_count)
4740 {
4741 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
4742 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
4743 and carry on looping. */
4744 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4745 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4746 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
4747 if (map == NULL)
4748 return false;
4749
4750 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
4751 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
4752 not yet been assigned. */
4753 map->next = NULL;
4754 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
4755 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
4756 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
4757 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
4758 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
4759 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
4760 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
4761 }
4762 }
4763 while (isec < section_count);
4764
4765 free (sections);
4766 }
4767
4768 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
4769 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
4770 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
4771 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
4772 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4773 if (map->p_paddr != 0)
4774 break;
4775 if (map == NULL)
4776 {
4777 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4778 map->p_paddr_valid = 0;
4779 }
4780
4781 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
4782
4783 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
4784 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
4785 the offset if necessary. */
4786 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
4787 {
4788 unsigned int count;
4789
4790 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4791 count++;
4792
4793 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
4794 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
4795 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
4796 }
4797
4798 #if 0
4799 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical
4800 address. */
4801 if (map_first != NULL)
4802 {
4803 struct elf_segment_map *prev;
4804
4805 prev = map_first;
4806 for (map = map_first->next; map != NULL; prev = map, map = map->next)
4807 {
4808 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort.... */
4809 if (map->next != NULL && (map->next->p_paddr < map->p_paddr))
4810 {
4811 /* Swap map and map->next. */
4812 prev->next = map->next;
4813 map->next = map->next->next;
4814 prev->next->next = map;
4815
4816 /* Restart loop. */
4817 map = map_first;
4818 }
4819 }
4820 }
4821 #endif
4822
4823 #undef SEGMENT_END
4824 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
4825 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
4826 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS
4827 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
4828 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
4829 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
4830 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
4831 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
4832 return true;
4833 }
4834
4835 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
4836 field, and sometimes the info field. */
4837
4838 boolean
4839 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
4840 bfd *ibfd;
4841 asection *isec;
4842 bfd *obfd;
4843 asection *osec;
4844 {
4845 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
4846 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
4847
4848 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4849 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4850 return true;
4851
4852 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
4853 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
4854 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
4855 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
4856 already been worked out. The backend function provides a way to
4857 override the test conditions and code path for the call to
4858 copy_private_bfd_data. */
4859 if (bed->copy_private_bfd_data_p)
4860 {
4861 if ((*bed->copy_private_bfd_data_p) (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec))
4862 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
4863 return false;
4864 }
4865 else if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
4866 {
4867 asection *s;
4868
4869 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
4870 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
4871 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
4872 won't call this routine in that case. */
4873 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4874 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4875 break;
4876 if (s == NULL)
4877 {
4878 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
4879 return false;
4880 }
4881 }
4882
4883 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
4884 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
4885
4886 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
4887
4888 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
4889 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
4890 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
4891 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
4892 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
4893
4894 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
4895 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
4896
4897 return true;
4898 }
4899
4900 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
4901 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
4902 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
4903 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
4904 swap_out_syms function. */
4905
4906 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
4907 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
4908 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
4909 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
4910 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
4911
4912 boolean
4913 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
4914 bfd *ibfd;
4915 asymbol *isymarg;
4916 bfd *obfd;
4917 asymbol *osymarg;
4918 {
4919 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
4920
4921 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4922 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4923 return true;
4924
4925 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
4926 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
4927
4928 if (isym != NULL
4929 && osym != NULL
4930 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
4931 {
4932 unsigned int shndx;
4933
4934 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4935 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
4936 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
4937 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
4938 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
4939 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
4940 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
4941 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
4942 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
4943 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
4944 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
4945 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4946 }
4947
4948 return true;
4949 }
4950
4951 /* Swap out the symbols. */
4952
4953 static boolean
4954 swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
4955 bfd *abfd;
4956 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
4957 int relocatable_p;
4958 {
4959 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4960 int symcount;
4961 asymbol **syms;
4962 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
4963 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4964 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
4965 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
4966 char *outbound_syms;
4967 char *outbound_shndx;
4968 int idx;
4969 bfd_size_type amt;
4970
4971 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
4972 return false;
4973
4974 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
4975 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
4976 if (stt == NULL)
4977 return false;
4978
4979 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4980 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4981 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4982 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4983 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4984 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
4985 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
4986 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
4987
4988 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4989 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4990
4991 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4992 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4993 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
4994 return false;
4995 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
4996
4997 outbound_shndx = NULL;
4998 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
4999 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
5000 {
5001 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5002 outbound_shndx = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5003 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
5004 return false;
5005 memset (outbound_shndx, 0, (unsigned long) amt);
5006 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
5007 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
5008 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
5009 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5010 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5011 }
5012
5013 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
5014 {
5015 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
5016 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
5017 sym.st_name = 0;
5018 sym.st_value = 0;
5019 sym.st_size = 0;
5020 sym.st_info = 0;
5021 sym.st_other = 0;
5022 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5023 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
5024 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5025 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
5026 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5027 }
5028
5029 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
5030 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
5031 {
5032 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
5033 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
5034 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
5035 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
5036 int type;
5037
5038 if ((flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5039 {
5040 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
5041 sym.st_name = 0;
5042 }
5043 else
5044 {
5045 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
5046 syms[idx]->name,
5047 true, false);
5048 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
5049 return false;
5050 }
5051
5052 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
5053
5054 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
5055 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
5056 {
5057 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
5058 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
5059 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
5060 sym.st_size = value;
5061 if (type_ptr == NULL
5062 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
5063 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
5064 else
5065 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
5066 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
5067 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
5068 }
5069 else
5070 {
5071 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
5072 int shndx;
5073
5074 if (sec->output_section)
5075 {
5076 value += sec->output_offset;
5077 sec = sec->output_section;
5078 }
5079 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
5080 if (! relocatable_p)
5081 value += sec->vma;
5082 sym.st_value = value;
5083 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
5084
5085 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
5086 && type_ptr != NULL
5087 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
5088 {
5089 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
5090 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
5091 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
5092 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
5093 switch (shndx)
5094 {
5095 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
5096 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
5097 break;
5098 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
5099 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
5100 break;
5101 case MAP_STRTAB:
5102 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
5103 break;
5104 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
5105 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
5106 break;
5107 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
5108 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
5109 break;
5110 default:
5111 break;
5112 }
5113 }
5114 else
5115 {
5116 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
5117
5118 if (shndx == -1)
5119 {
5120 asection *sec2;
5121
5122 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
5123 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
5124 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
5125 demand of applications. For example, it
5126 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
5127 section of a symbol to be a section that is
5128 actually in the output file. */
5129 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
5130 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
5131 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
5132 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
5133 }
5134 }
5135
5136 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
5137 }
5138
5139 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
5140 type = STT_TLS;
5141 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
5142 type = STT_FUNC;
5143 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
5144 type = STT_OBJECT;
5145 else
5146 type = STT_NOTYPE;
5147
5148 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
5149 type = STT_TLS;
5150
5151 /* Processor-specific types */
5152 if (type_ptr != NULL
5153 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
5154 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
5155 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
5156
5157 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5158 {
5159 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
5160 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
5161 else
5162 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
5163 }
5164 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
5165 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
5166 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
5167 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
5168 ? STB_WEAK
5169 : STB_GLOBAL),
5170 type);
5171 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
5172 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
5173 else
5174 {
5175 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
5176
5177 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
5178 bind = STB_LOCAL;
5179 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
5180 bind = STB_WEAK;
5181 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
5182 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
5183
5184 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
5185 }
5186
5187 if (type_ptr != NULL)
5188 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
5189 else
5190 sym.st_other = 0;
5191
5192 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
5193 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5194 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
5195 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5196 }
5197
5198 *sttp = stt;
5199 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
5200 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
5201
5202 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
5203 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
5204 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
5205 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
5206 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
5207 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
5208
5209 return true;
5210 }
5211
5212 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
5213
5214 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
5215 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
5216 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
5217
5218 long
5219 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
5220 bfd *abfd;
5221 {
5222 long symcount;
5223 long symtab_size;
5224 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5225
5226 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
5227 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
5228 if (symcount > 0)
5229 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
5230
5231 return symtab_size;
5232 }
5233
5234 long
5235 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
5236 bfd *abfd;
5237 {
5238 long symcount;
5239 long symtab_size;
5240 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
5241
5242 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
5243 {
5244 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5245 return -1;
5246 }
5247
5248 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
5249 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
5250 if (symcount > 0)
5251 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
5252
5253 return symtab_size;
5254 }
5255
5256 long
5257 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
5258 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5259 sec_ptr asect;
5260 {
5261 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
5262 }
5263
5264 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
5265
5266 long
5267 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
5268 bfd *abfd;
5269 sec_ptr section;
5270 arelent **relptr;
5271 asymbol **symbols;
5272 {
5273 arelent *tblptr;
5274 unsigned int i;
5275 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5276
5277 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, false))
5278 return -1;
5279
5280 tblptr = section->relocation;
5281 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
5282 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
5283
5284 *relptr = NULL;
5285
5286 return section->reloc_count;
5287 }
5288
5289 long
5290 _bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
5291 bfd *abfd;
5292 asymbol **alocation;
5293 {
5294 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5295 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, alocation, false);
5296
5297 if (symcount >= 0)
5298 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
5299 return symcount;
5300 }
5301
5302 long
5303 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
5304 bfd *abfd;
5305 asymbol **alocation;
5306 {
5307 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5308 return bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, alocation, true);
5309 }
5310
5311 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
5312 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
5313 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
5314 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
5315
5316 long
5317 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
5318 bfd *abfd;
5319 {
5320 long ret;
5321 asection *s;
5322
5323 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
5324 {
5325 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5326 return -1;
5327 }
5328
5329 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
5330 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5331 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
5332 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
5333 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
5334 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
5335 * sizeof (arelent *));
5336
5337 return ret;
5338 }
5339
5340 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
5341 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
5342 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
5343 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
5344 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
5345 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
5346 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
5347 section. */
5348
5349 long
5350 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
5351 bfd *abfd;
5352 arelent **storage;
5353 asymbol **syms;
5354 {
5355 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
5356 asection *s;
5357 long ret;
5358
5359 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
5360 {
5361 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5362 return -1;
5363 }
5364
5365 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
5366 ret = 0;
5367 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5368 {
5369 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
5370 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
5371 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
5372 {
5373 arelent *p;
5374 long count, i;
5375
5376 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
5377 return -1;
5378 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
5379 p = s->relocation;
5380 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
5381 *storage++ = p++;
5382 ret += count;
5383 }
5384 }
5385
5386 *storage = NULL;
5387
5388 return ret;
5389 }
5390 \f
5391 /* Read in the version information. */
5392
5393 boolean
5394 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
5395 bfd *abfd;
5396 {
5397 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
5398 bfd_size_type amt;
5399
5400 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
5401 {
5402 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5403 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
5404 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
5405 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
5406 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
5407 unsigned int i;
5408 unsigned int maxidx;
5409
5410 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
5411
5412 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
5413 if (contents == NULL)
5414 goto error_return;
5415 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5416 || bfd_bread ((PTR) contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
5417 goto error_return;
5418
5419 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
5420 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
5421 the maximum. */
5422 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
5423 maxidx = 0;
5424 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
5425 {
5426 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
5427
5428 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
5429 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
5430
5431 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
5432 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
5433 }
5434
5435 amt = (bfd_size_type) maxidx * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef);
5436 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5437 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
5438 goto error_return;
5439
5440 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
5441
5442 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
5443 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
5444 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
5445 {
5446 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
5447 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
5448 unsigned int j;
5449
5450 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
5451
5452 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
5453 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
5454
5455 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
5456
5457 amt = (bfd_size_type) iverdef->vd_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux);
5458 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (Elf_Internal_Verdaux *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5459 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
5460 goto error_return;
5461
5462 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
5463 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
5464 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
5465 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
5466 {
5467 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
5468
5469 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
5470 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5471 iverdaux->vda_name);
5472 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
5473 goto error_return;
5474
5475 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
5476 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
5477 else
5478 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
5479
5480 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
5481 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
5482 }
5483
5484 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
5485
5486 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
5487 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
5488 else
5489 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
5490
5491 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
5492 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
5493 }
5494
5495 free (contents);
5496 contents = NULL;
5497 }
5498
5499 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
5500 {
5501 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5502 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
5503 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
5504 unsigned int i;
5505
5506 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
5507
5508 amt = (bfd_size_type) hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed);
5509 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
5510 (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5511 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
5512 goto error_return;
5513
5514 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
5515
5516 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
5517 if (contents == NULL)
5518 goto error_return;
5519 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5520 || bfd_bread ((PTR) contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
5521 goto error_return;
5522
5523 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
5524 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
5525 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
5526 {
5527 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
5528 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
5529 unsigned int j;
5530
5531 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
5532
5533 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
5534
5535 iverneed->vn_filename =
5536 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5537 iverneed->vn_file);
5538 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
5539 goto error_return;
5540
5541 amt = iverneed->vn_cnt;
5542 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux);
5543 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5544
5545 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
5546 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
5547 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
5548 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
5549 {
5550 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
5551
5552 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
5553 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5554 ivernaux->vna_name);
5555 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
5556 goto error_return;
5557
5558 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
5559 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
5560 else
5561 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
5562
5563 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
5564 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
5565 }
5566
5567 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
5568 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
5569 else
5570 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
5571
5572 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
5573 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
5574 }
5575
5576 free (contents);
5577 contents = NULL;
5578 }
5579
5580 return true;
5581
5582 error_return:
5583 if (contents == NULL)
5584 free (contents);
5585 return false;
5586 }
5587 \f
5588 asymbol *
5589 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
5590 bfd *abfd;
5591 {
5592 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
5593 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
5594
5595 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5596 if (!newsym)
5597 return NULL;
5598 else
5599 {
5600 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
5601 return &newsym->symbol;
5602 }
5603 }
5604
5605 void
5606 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
5607 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5608 asymbol *symbol;
5609 symbol_info *ret;
5610 {
5611 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
5612 }
5613
5614 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
5615 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
5616 override it. */
5617
5618 boolean
5619 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
5620 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5621 const char *name;
5622 {
5623 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
5624 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
5625 return true;
5626
5627 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
5628 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
5629 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
5630 return true;
5631
5632 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
5633 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
5634 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
5635 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
5636 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
5637 we treat such symbols as local. */
5638 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
5639 return true;
5640
5641 return false;
5642 }
5643
5644 alent *
5645 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
5646 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5647 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5648 {
5649 abort ();
5650 return NULL;
5651 }
5652
5653 boolean
5654 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
5655 bfd *abfd;
5656 enum bfd_architecture arch;
5657 unsigned long machine;
5658 {
5659 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
5660 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
5661 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
5662 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
5663 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
5664 return false;
5665
5666 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
5667 }
5668
5669 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
5670 for error reporting. */
5671
5672 static boolean
5673 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5674 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr)
5675 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5676 asection *section;
5677 asymbol **symbols;
5678 bfd_vma offset;
5679 const char **filename_ptr;
5680 const char **functionname_ptr;
5681 {
5682 const char *filename;
5683 asymbol *func;
5684 bfd_vma low_func;
5685 asymbol **p;
5686
5687 filename = NULL;
5688 func = NULL;
5689 low_func = 0;
5690
5691 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
5692 {
5693 elf_symbol_type *q;
5694
5695 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
5696
5697 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
5698 continue;
5699
5700 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
5701 {
5702 default:
5703 break;
5704 case STT_FILE:
5705 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
5706 break;
5707 case STT_NOTYPE:
5708 case STT_FUNC:
5709 if (q->symbol.section == section
5710 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
5711 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
5712 {
5713 func = (asymbol *) q;
5714 low_func = q->symbol.value;
5715 }
5716 break;
5717 }
5718 }
5719
5720 if (func == NULL)
5721 return false;
5722
5723 if (filename_ptr)
5724 *filename_ptr = filename;
5725 if (functionname_ptr)
5726 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
5727
5728 return true;
5729 }
5730
5731 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
5732 for error reporting. */
5733
5734 boolean
5735 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5736 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
5737 bfd *abfd;
5738 asection *section;
5739 asymbol **symbols;
5740 bfd_vma offset;
5741 const char **filename_ptr;
5742 const char **functionname_ptr;
5743 unsigned int *line_ptr;
5744 {
5745 boolean found;
5746
5747 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5748 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
5749 line_ptr))
5750 {
5751 if (!*functionname_ptr)
5752 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5753 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
5754 functionname_ptr);
5755
5756 return true;
5757 }
5758
5759 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5760 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
5761 line_ptr, 0,
5762 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
5763 {
5764 if (!*functionname_ptr)
5765 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5766 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
5767 functionname_ptr);
5768
5769 return true;
5770 }
5771
5772 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
5773 &found, filename_ptr,
5774 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
5775 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
5776 return false;
5777 if (found)
5778 return true;
5779
5780 if (symbols == NULL)
5781 return false;
5782
5783 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5784 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
5785 return false;
5786
5787 *line_ptr = 0;
5788 return true;
5789 }
5790
5791 int
5792 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
5793 bfd *abfd;
5794 boolean reloc;
5795 {
5796 int ret;
5797
5798 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5799 if (! reloc)
5800 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
5801 return ret;
5802 }
5803
5804 boolean
5805 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
5806 bfd *abfd;
5807 sec_ptr section;
5808 PTR location;
5809 file_ptr offset;
5810 bfd_size_type count;
5811 {
5812 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5813 bfd_signed_vma pos;
5814
5815 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
5816 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
5817 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
5818 return false;
5819
5820 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
5821 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
5822 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5823 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
5824 return false;
5825
5826 return true;
5827 }
5828
5829 void
5830 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
5831 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5832 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5833 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5834 {
5835 abort ();
5836 }
5837
5838 #if 0
5839 void
5840 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
5841 bfd *abfd;
5842 arelent *cache_ptr;
5843 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
5844 {
5845 abort ();
5846 }
5847 #endif
5848
5849 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
5850
5851 boolean
5852 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
5853 bfd *abfd;
5854 arelent *areloc;
5855 {
5856 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
5857
5858 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
5859 {
5860 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
5861 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5862
5863 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
5864 equivalent ELF reloc. */
5865
5866 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
5867 {
5868 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5869 {
5870 case 8:
5871 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
5872 break;
5873 case 12:
5874 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
5875 break;
5876 case 16:
5877 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
5878 break;
5879 case 24:
5880 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
5881 break;
5882 case 32:
5883 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
5884 break;
5885 case 64:
5886 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
5887 break;
5888 default:
5889 goto fail;
5890 }
5891
5892 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5893
5894 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
5895 {
5896 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
5897 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
5898 else
5899 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
5900 }
5901 }
5902 else
5903 {
5904 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5905 {
5906 case 8:
5907 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
5908 break;
5909 case 14:
5910 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
5911 break;
5912 case 16:
5913 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
5914 break;
5915 case 26:
5916 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
5917 break;
5918 case 32:
5919 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
5920 break;
5921 case 64:
5922 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
5923 break;
5924 default:
5925 goto fail;
5926 }
5927
5928 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5929 }
5930
5931 if (howto)
5932 areloc->howto = howto;
5933 else
5934 goto fail;
5935 }
5936
5937 return true;
5938
5939 fail:
5940 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5941 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
5942 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
5943 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5944 return false;
5945 }
5946
5947 boolean
5948 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
5949 bfd *abfd;
5950 {
5951 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
5952 {
5953 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
5954 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
5955 }
5956
5957 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
5958 }
5959
5960 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
5961 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
5962 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
5963 this reloc. */
5964
5965 bfd_reloc_status_type
5966 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
5967 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5968 arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5969 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5970 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5971 asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5972 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5973 char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5974 {
5975 return bfd_reloc_ok;
5976 }
5977 \f
5978 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
5979 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
5980 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
5981 out details about the corefile. */
5982
5983 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
5984 # include <sys/procfs.h>
5985 #endif
5986
5987 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
5988
5989 static int
5990 elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
5991 bfd *abfd;
5992 {
5993 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
5994 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
5995 }
5996
5997 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
5998 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
5999 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
6000 overwrite it. */
6001
6002 static boolean
6003 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
6004 bfd *abfd;
6005 char *name;
6006 asection *sect;
6007 {
6008 asection *sect2;
6009
6010 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
6011 return true;
6012
6013 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6014 if (sect2 == NULL)
6015 return false;
6016
6017 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
6018 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
6019 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
6020 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
6021 return true;
6022 }
6023
6024 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
6025 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
6026 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
6027 such a section already exists.
6028 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
6029 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
6030 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
6031 boolean
6032 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name, size, filepos)
6033 bfd *abfd;
6034 char *name;
6035 size_t size;
6036 ufile_ptr filepos;
6037 {
6038 char buf[100];
6039 char *threaded_name;
6040 asection *sect;
6041
6042 /* Build the section name. */
6043
6044 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
6045 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
6046 if (threaded_name == NULL)
6047 return false;
6048 strcpy (threaded_name, buf);
6049
6050 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, threaded_name);
6051 if (sect == NULL)
6052 return false;
6053 sect->_raw_size = size;
6054 sect->filepos = filepos;
6055 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6056 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6057
6058 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
6059 }
6060
6061 /* prstatus_t exists on:
6062 solaris 2.5+
6063 linux 2.[01] + glibc
6064 unixware 4.2
6065 */
6066
6067 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
6068 static boolean elfcore_grok_prstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6069
6070 static boolean
6071 elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
6072 bfd *abfd;
6073 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6074 {
6075 size_t raw_size;
6076 int offset;
6077
6078 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
6079 {
6080 prstatus_t prstat;
6081
6082 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
6083 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
6084 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
6085
6086 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
6087 has already been set by another thread. */
6088 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
6089 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
6090 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
6091
6092 /* pr_who exists on:
6093 solaris 2.5+
6094 unixware 4.2
6095 pr_who doesn't exist on:
6096 linux 2.[01]
6097 */
6098 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
6099 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
6100 #endif
6101 }
6102 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
6103 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
6104 {
6105 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
6106 prstatus32_t prstat;
6107
6108 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
6109 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
6110 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
6111
6112 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
6113 has already been set by another thread. */
6114 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
6115 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
6116 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
6117
6118 /* pr_who exists on:
6119 solaris 2.5+
6120 unixware 4.2
6121 pr_who doesn't exist on:
6122 linux 2.[01]
6123 */
6124 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
6125 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
6126 #endif
6127 }
6128 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
6129 else
6130 {
6131 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
6132 note size (ie. data object type). */
6133 return true;
6134 }
6135
6136 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
6137 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
6138 raw_size, note->descpos + offset);
6139 }
6140 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
6141
6142 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
6143 static boolean
6144 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, name, note)
6145 bfd *abfd;
6146 char *name;
6147 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6148 {
6149 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
6150 note->descsz, note->descpos);
6151 }
6152
6153 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
6154 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
6155 data structure apart. */
6156
6157 static boolean
6158 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
6159 bfd *abfd;
6160 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6161 {
6162 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
6163 }
6164
6165 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
6166 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
6167 literally. */
6168
6169 static boolean
6170 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note)
6171 bfd *abfd;
6172 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6173 {
6174 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
6175 }
6176
6177 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
6178 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
6179 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
6180 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
6181 #endif
6182 #endif
6183
6184 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6185 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
6186 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
6187 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
6188 #endif
6189 #endif
6190
6191 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
6192 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
6193 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
6194
6195 char *
6196 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
6197 bfd *abfd;
6198 char *start;
6199 size_t max;
6200 {
6201 char *dups;
6202 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
6203 size_t len;
6204
6205 if (end == NULL)
6206 len = max;
6207 else
6208 len = end - start;
6209
6210 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1);
6211 if (dups == NULL)
6212 return NULL;
6213
6214 memcpy (dups, start, len);
6215 dups[len] = '\0';
6216
6217 return dups;
6218 }
6219
6220 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6221 static boolean elfcore_grok_psinfo PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6222
6223 static boolean
6224 elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
6225 bfd *abfd;
6226 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6227 {
6228 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
6229 {
6230 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
6231
6232 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
6233
6234 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
6235 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
6236 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
6237
6238 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
6239 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
6240 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
6241 }
6242 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
6243 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
6244 {
6245 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
6246 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
6247
6248 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
6249
6250 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
6251 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
6252 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
6253
6254 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
6255 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
6256 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
6257 }
6258 #endif
6259
6260 else
6261 {
6262 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
6263 note size (ie. data object type). */
6264 return true;
6265 }
6266
6267 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
6268 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
6269 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
6270
6271 {
6272 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
6273 int n = strlen (command);
6274
6275 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
6276 command[n - 1] = '\0';
6277 }
6278
6279 return true;
6280 }
6281 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
6282
6283 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
6284 static boolean elfcore_grok_pstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6285
6286 static boolean
6287 elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
6288 bfd *abfd;
6289 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6290 {
6291 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
6292 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
6293 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
6294 #endif
6295 )
6296 {
6297 pstatus_t pstat;
6298
6299 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
6300
6301 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
6302 }
6303 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
6304 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
6305 {
6306 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
6307 pstatus32_t pstat;
6308
6309 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
6310
6311 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
6312 }
6313 #endif
6314 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
6315 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
6316 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
6317
6318 return true;
6319 }
6320 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
6321
6322 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
6323 static boolean elfcore_grok_lwpstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6324
6325 static boolean
6326 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
6327 bfd *abfd;
6328 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6329 {
6330 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
6331 char buf[100];
6332 char *name;
6333 asection *sect;
6334
6335 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
6336 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
6337 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
6338 #endif
6339 )
6340 return true;
6341
6342 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
6343
6344 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
6345 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
6346
6347 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
6348
6349 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
6350 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
6351 if (name == NULL)
6352 return false;
6353 strcpy (name, buf);
6354
6355 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6356 if (sect == NULL)
6357 return false;
6358
6359 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
6360 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
6361 sect->filepos = note->descpos
6362 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
6363 #endif
6364
6365 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
6366 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
6367 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
6368 #endif
6369
6370 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6371 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6372
6373 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
6374 return false;
6375
6376 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
6377
6378 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
6379 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
6380 if (name == NULL)
6381 return false;
6382 strcpy (name, buf);
6383
6384 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6385 if (sect == NULL)
6386 return false;
6387
6388 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
6389 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
6390 sect->filepos = note->descpos
6391 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
6392 #endif
6393
6394 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
6395 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
6396 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
6397 #endif
6398
6399 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6400 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6401
6402 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
6403 }
6404 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
6405
6406 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
6407 static boolean
6408 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note)
6409 bfd *abfd;
6410 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6411 {
6412 char buf[30];
6413 char *name;
6414 asection *sect;
6415 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
6416
6417 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
6418 return true;
6419
6420 memcpy (&pstatus, note->descdata, sizeof (pstatus));
6421
6422 switch (pstatus.data_type)
6423 {
6424 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
6425 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
6426 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
6427 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
6428 break;
6429
6430 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
6431 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
6432 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
6433
6434 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
6435 if (name == NULL)
6436 return false;
6437
6438 strcpy (name, buf);
6439
6440 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6441 if (sect == NULL)
6442 return false;
6443
6444 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
6445 sect->filepos = (note->descpos
6446 + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
6447 data.thread_info.thread_context));
6448 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6449 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6450
6451 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
6452 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
6453 return false;
6454 break;
6455
6456 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
6457 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
6458 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08x", pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
6459
6460 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
6461 if (name == NULL)
6462 return false;
6463
6464 strcpy (name, buf);
6465
6466 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6467
6468 if (sect == NULL)
6469 return false;
6470
6471 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
6472 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
6473 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6474 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6475 break;
6476
6477 default:
6478 return true;
6479 }
6480
6481 return true;
6482 }
6483 #endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
6484
6485 static boolean
6486 elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
6487 bfd *abfd;
6488 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6489 {
6490 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6491
6492 switch (note->type)
6493 {
6494 default:
6495 return true;
6496
6497 case NT_PRSTATUS:
6498 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
6499 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
6500 return true;
6501 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
6502 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
6503 #else
6504 return true;
6505 #endif
6506
6507 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
6508 case NT_PSTATUS:
6509 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
6510 #endif
6511
6512 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
6513 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
6514 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
6515 #endif
6516
6517 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
6518 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
6519
6520 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
6521 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
6522 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
6523 #endif
6524
6525 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
6526 if (note->namesz == 5
6527 && ! strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX"))
6528 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
6529 else
6530 return true;
6531
6532 case NT_PRPSINFO:
6533 case NT_PSINFO:
6534 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
6535 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
6536 return true;
6537 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6538 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
6539 #else
6540 return true;
6541 #endif
6542 }
6543 }
6544
6545 static boolean
6546 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, lwpidp)
6547 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6548 int *lwpidp;
6549 {
6550 char *cp;
6551
6552 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
6553 if (cp != NULL)
6554 {
6555 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
6556 return true;
6557 }
6558 return false;
6559 }
6560
6561 static boolean
6562 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note)
6563 bfd *abfd;
6564 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6565 {
6566
6567 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
6568 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
6569 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
6570
6571 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
6572 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
6573 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
6574
6575 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
6576 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
6577 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
6578
6579 return true;
6580 }
6581
6582 static boolean
6583 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, note)
6584 bfd *abfd;
6585 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6586 {
6587 int lwp;
6588
6589 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
6590 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
6591
6592 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
6593 {
6594 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
6595 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
6596 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
6597 creates a core file. */
6598
6599 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
6600 }
6601
6602 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
6603 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
6604 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
6605 understand it. */
6606
6607 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
6608 return true;
6609
6610
6611 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
6612 {
6613 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
6614 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
6615
6616 case bfd_arch_alpha:
6617 case bfd_arch_sparc:
6618 switch (note->type)
6619 {
6620 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
6621 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
6622
6623 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
6624 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
6625
6626 default:
6627 return true;
6628 }
6629
6630 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
6631 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
6632
6633 default:
6634 switch (note->type)
6635 {
6636 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
6637 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
6638
6639 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
6640 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
6641
6642 default:
6643 return true;
6644 }
6645 }
6646 /* NOTREACHED */
6647 }
6648
6649 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
6650
6651 Inputs:
6652 buffer to hold note
6653 name of note
6654 type of note
6655 data for note
6656 size of data for note
6657
6658 Return:
6659 End of buffer containing note. */
6660
6661 char *
6662 elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, name, type, input, size)
6663 bfd *abfd;
6664 char *buf;
6665 int *bufsiz;
6666 char *name;
6667 int type;
6668 void *input;
6669 int size;
6670 {
6671 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
6672 int namesz = strlen (name);
6673 int newspace = BFD_ALIGN (sizeof (Elf_External_Note) + size + namesz - 1, 4);
6674 char *p, *dest;
6675
6676 p = realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
6677 dest = p + *bufsiz;
6678 *bufsiz += newspace;
6679 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
6680 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
6681 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
6682 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
6683 strcpy (xnp->name, name);
6684 memcpy (xnp->name + BFD_ALIGN (namesz, 4), input, size);
6685 return p;
6686 }
6687
6688 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6689 char *
6690 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (abfd, buf, bufsiz, fname, psargs)
6691 bfd *abfd;
6692 char *buf;
6693 int *bufsiz;
6694 char *fname;
6695 char *psargs;
6696 {
6697 int note_type;
6698 char *note_name = "CORE";
6699
6700 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6701 psinfo_t data;
6702 note_type = NT_PSINFO;
6703 #else
6704 prpsinfo_t data;
6705 note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
6706 #endif
6707
6708 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
6709 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
6710 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
6711 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
6712 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
6713 }
6714 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
6715
6716 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
6717 char *
6718 elfcore_write_prstatus (abfd, buf, bufsiz, pid, cursig, gregs)
6719 bfd *abfd;
6720 char *buf;
6721 int *bufsiz;
6722 long pid;
6723 int cursig;
6724 void *gregs;
6725 {
6726 prstatus_t prstat;
6727 char *note_name = "CORE";
6728
6729 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
6730 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
6731 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
6732 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
6733 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
6734 note_name, NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
6735 }
6736 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
6737
6738 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
6739 char *
6740 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (abfd, buf, bufsiz, pid, cursig, gregs)
6741 bfd *abfd;
6742 char *buf;
6743 int *bufsiz;
6744 long pid;
6745 int cursig;
6746 void *gregs;
6747 {
6748 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
6749 char *note_name = "CORE";
6750
6751 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
6752 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
6753 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
6754 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
6755 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
6756 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
6757 #if !defined(gregs)
6758 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
6759 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
6760 #else
6761 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
6762 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
6763 #endif
6764 #endif
6765 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
6766 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
6767 }
6768 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
6769
6770 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
6771 char *
6772 elfcore_write_pstatus (abfd, buf, bufsiz, pid, cursig, gregs)
6773 bfd *abfd;
6774 char *buf;
6775 int *bufsiz;
6776 long pid;
6777 int cursig;
6778 void *gregs;
6779 {
6780 pstatus_t pstat;
6781 char *note_name = "CORE";
6782
6783 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
6784 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
6785 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
6786 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
6787 return buf;
6788 }
6789 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
6790
6791 char *
6792 elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, fpregs, size)
6793 bfd *abfd;
6794 char *buf;
6795 int *bufsiz;
6796 void *fpregs;
6797 int size;
6798 {
6799 char *note_name = "CORE";
6800 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
6801 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
6802 }
6803
6804 char *
6805 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, xfpregs, size)
6806 bfd *abfd;
6807 char *buf;
6808 int *bufsiz;
6809 void *xfpregs;
6810 int size;
6811 {
6812 char *note_name = "LINUX";
6813 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
6814 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
6815 }
6816
6817 static boolean
6818 elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
6819 bfd *abfd;
6820 file_ptr offset;
6821 bfd_size_type size;
6822 {
6823 char *buf;
6824 char *p;
6825
6826 if (size <= 0)
6827 return true;
6828
6829 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6830 return false;
6831
6832 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
6833 if (buf == NULL)
6834 return false;
6835
6836 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size)
6837 {
6838 error:
6839 free (buf);
6840 return false;
6841 }
6842
6843 p = buf;
6844 while (p < buf + size)
6845 {
6846 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
6847 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
6848 Elf_Internal_Note in;
6849
6850 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
6851
6852 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
6853 in.namedata = xnp->name;
6854
6855 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
6856 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
6857 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
6858
6859 if (strncmp (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE", 11) == 0)
6860 {
6861 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
6862 goto error;
6863 }
6864 else
6865 {
6866 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
6867 goto error;
6868 }
6869
6870 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
6871 }
6872
6873 free (buf);
6874 return true;
6875 }
6876 \f
6877 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
6878
6879 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
6880 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
6881 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
6882
6883 long
6884 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd)
6885 bfd *abfd;
6886 {
6887 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6888 {
6889 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
6890 return -1;
6891 }
6892
6893 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
6894 }
6895
6896 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
6897 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
6898 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
6899 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
6900
6901 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
6902 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
6903
6904 int
6905 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs)
6906 bfd *abfd;
6907 void *phdrs;
6908 {
6909 int num_phdrs;
6910
6911 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6912 {
6913 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
6914 return -1;
6915 }
6916
6917 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
6918 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
6919 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
6920
6921 return num_phdrs;
6922 }
6923
6924 void
6925 _bfd_elf_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, value)
6926 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6927 char *buf;
6928 bfd_vma value;
6929 {
6930 #ifdef BFD64
6931 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
6932
6933 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6934 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
6935 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
6936 else
6937 {
6938 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
6939 {
6940 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
6941 sprintf (buf, "%016lx", value);
6942 #else
6943 sprintf (buf, "%08lx%08lx", _bfd_int64_high (value),
6944 _bfd_int64_low (value));
6945 #endif
6946 }
6947 else
6948 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
6949 }
6950 #else
6951 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
6952 #endif
6953 }
6954
6955 void
6956 _bfd_elf_fprintf_vma (abfd, stream, value)
6957 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6958 PTR stream;
6959 bfd_vma value;
6960 {
6961 #ifdef BFD64
6962 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
6963
6964 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
6965 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
6966 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
6967 else
6968 {
6969 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
6970 {
6971 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
6972 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%016lx", value);
6973 #else
6974 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx%08lx",
6975 _bfd_int64_high (value), _bfd_int64_low (value));
6976 #endif
6977 }
6978 else
6979 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx",
6980 (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
6981 }
6982 #else
6983 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
6984 #endif
6985 }
6986
6987 enum elf_reloc_type_class
6988 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (rela)
6989 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6990 {
6991 return reloc_class_normal;
6992 }
6993
6994 /* For RELA architectures, return what the relocation value for
6995 relocation against a local symbol. */
6996
6997 bfd_vma
6998 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (abfd, sym, sec, rel)
6999 bfd *abfd;
7000 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7001 asection *sec;
7002 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
7003 {
7004 bfd_vma relocation;
7005
7006 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
7007 + sec->output_offset
7008 + sym->st_value);
7009 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
7010 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
7011 && elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
7012 {
7013 asection *msec;
7014
7015 msec = sec;
7016 rel->r_addend =
7017 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, &msec,
7018 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
7019 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend,
7020 (bfd_vma) 0)
7021 - relocation;
7022 rel->r_addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
7023 }
7024 return relocation;
7025 }
7026
7027 bfd_vma
7028 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (abfd, sym, psec, addend)
7029 bfd *abfd;
7030 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7031 asection **psec;
7032 bfd_vma addend;
7033 {
7034 asection *sec = *psec;
7035
7036 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
7037 return sym->st_value + addend;
7038
7039 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
7040 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
7041 sym->st_value + addend, (bfd_vma) 0);
7042 }
7043
7044 bfd_vma
7045 _bfd_elf_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset)
7046 bfd *abfd;
7047 struct bfd_link_info *info;
7048 asection *sec;
7049 bfd_vma offset;
7050 {
7051 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
7052
7053 sec_data = elf_section_data (sec);
7054 switch (sec_data->sec_info_type)
7055 {
7056 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
7057 return _bfd_stab_section_offset
7058 (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info, sec, &sec_data->sec_info,
7059 offset);
7060 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
7061 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, sec, offset);
7062 default:
7063 return offset;
7064 }
7065 }
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