Fix PR20789 - relaxation with negative valued diff relocs
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf32-avr.c
1 /* AVR-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Denis Chertykov <denisc@overta.ru>
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/avr.h"
27 #include "elf32-avr.h"
28 #include "bfd_stdint.h"
29
30 /* Enable debugging printout at stdout with this variable. */
31 static bfd_boolean debug_relax = FALSE;
32
33 /* Enable debugging printout at stdout with this variable. */
34 static bfd_boolean debug_stubs = FALSE;
35
36 static bfd_reloc_status_type
37 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *,
38 asection *, bfd *, char **);
39
40 /* Hash table initialization and handling. Code is taken from the hppa port
41 and adapted to the needs of AVR. */
42
43 /* We use two hash tables to hold information for linking avr objects.
44
45 The first is the elf32_avr_link_hash_table which is derived from the
46 stanard ELF linker hash table. We use this as a place to attach the other
47 hash table and some static information.
48
49 The second is the stub hash table which is derived from the base BFD
50 hash table. The stub hash table holds the information on the linker
51 stubs. */
52
53 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry
54 {
55 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
56 struct bfd_hash_entry bh_root;
57
58 /* Offset within stub_sec of the beginning of this stub. */
59 bfd_vma stub_offset;
60
61 /* Given the symbol's value and its section we can determine its final
62 value when building the stubs (so the stub knows where to jump). */
63 bfd_vma target_value;
64
65 /* This way we could mark stubs to be no longer necessary. */
66 bfd_boolean is_actually_needed;
67 };
68
69 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table
70 {
71 /* The main hash table. */
72 struct elf_link_hash_table etab;
73
74 /* The stub hash table. */
75 struct bfd_hash_table bstab;
76
77 bfd_boolean no_stubs;
78
79 /* Linker stub bfd. */
80 bfd *stub_bfd;
81
82 /* The stub section. */
83 asection *stub_sec;
84
85 /* Usually 0, unless we are generating code for a bootloader. Will
86 be initialized by elf32_avr_size_stubs to the vma offset of the
87 output section associated with the stub section. */
88 bfd_vma vector_base;
89
90 /* Assorted information used by elf32_avr_size_stubs. */
91 unsigned int bfd_count;
92 unsigned int top_index;
93 asection ** input_list;
94 Elf_Internal_Sym ** all_local_syms;
95
96 /* Tables for mapping vma beyond the 128k boundary to the address of the
97 corresponding stub. (AMT)
98 "amt_max_entry_cnt" reflects the number of entries that memory is allocated
99 for in the "amt_stub_offsets" and "amt_destination_addr" arrays.
100 "amt_entry_cnt" informs how many of these entries actually contain
101 useful data. */
102 unsigned int amt_entry_cnt;
103 unsigned int amt_max_entry_cnt;
104 bfd_vma * amt_stub_offsets;
105 bfd_vma * amt_destination_addr;
106 };
107
108 /* Various hash macros and functions. */
109 #define avr_link_hash_table(p) \
110 /* PR 3874: Check that we have an AVR style hash table before using it. */\
111 (elf_hash_table_id ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) \
112 == AVR_ELF_DATA ? ((struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) : NULL)
113
114 #define avr_stub_hash_entry(ent) \
115 ((struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *)(ent))
116
117 #define avr_stub_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
118 ((struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *) \
119 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
120
121 static reloc_howto_type elf_avr_howto_table[] =
122 {
123 HOWTO (R_AVR_NONE, /* type */
124 0, /* rightshift */
125 3, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
126 0, /* bitsize */
127 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
128 0, /* bitpos */
129 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
130 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
131 "R_AVR_NONE", /* name */
132 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
133 0, /* src_mask */
134 0, /* dst_mask */
135 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
136
137 HOWTO (R_AVR_32, /* type */
138 0, /* rightshift */
139 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
140 32, /* bitsize */
141 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
142 0, /* bitpos */
143 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
144 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
145 "R_AVR_32", /* name */
146 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
147 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
148 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
149 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
150
151 /* A 7 bit PC relative relocation. */
152 HOWTO (R_AVR_7_PCREL, /* type */
153 1, /* rightshift */
154 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
155 7, /* bitsize */
156 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
157 3, /* bitpos */
158 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
159 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
160 "R_AVR_7_PCREL", /* name */
161 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
162 0xffff, /* src_mask */
163 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
164 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
165
166 /* A 13 bit PC relative relocation. */
167 HOWTO (R_AVR_13_PCREL, /* type */
168 1, /* rightshift */
169 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
170 13, /* bitsize */
171 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
172 0, /* bitpos */
173 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
174 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
175 "R_AVR_13_PCREL", /* name */
176 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
177 0xfff, /* src_mask */
178 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
179 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
180
181 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
182 HOWTO (R_AVR_16, /* type */
183 0, /* rightshift */
184 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
185 16, /* bitsize */
186 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
187 0, /* bitpos */
188 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
189 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
190 "R_AVR_16", /* name */
191 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
192 0xffff, /* src_mask */
193 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
194 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
195
196 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation for command address
197 Will be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
198 HOWTO (R_AVR_16_PM, /* type */
199 1, /* rightshift */
200 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
201 16, /* bitsize */
202 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
203 0, /* bitpos */
204 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
205 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
206 "R_AVR_16_PM", /* name */
207 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
208 0xffff, /* src_mask */
209 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
210 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
211 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
212 For LDI command. */
213 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI, /* type */
214 0, /* rightshift */
215 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
216 8, /* bitsize */
217 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
218 0, /* bitpos */
219 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
220 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
221 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI", /* name */
222 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
223 0xffff, /* src_mask */
224 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
225 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
226 /* A high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
227 For LDI command. */
228 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI, /* type */
229 8, /* rightshift */
230 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
231 8, /* bitsize */
232 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
233 0, /* bitpos */
234 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
235 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
236 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI", /* name */
237 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
238 0xffff, /* src_mask */
239 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
240 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
241 /* A high 6 bit absolute relocation of 22 bit address.
242 For LDI command. As well second most significant 8 bit value of
243 a 32 bit link-time constant. */
244 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI, /* type */
245 16, /* rightshift */
246 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
247 8, /* bitsize */
248 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
249 0, /* bitpos */
250 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
251 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
252 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI", /* name */
253 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
254 0xffff, /* src_mask */
255 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
256 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
257 /* A negative low 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
258 For LDI command. */
259 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
260 0, /* rightshift */
261 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
262 8, /* bitsize */
263 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
264 0, /* bitpos */
265 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
266 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
267 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
268 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
269 0xffff, /* src_mask */
270 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
271 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
272 /* A negative high 8 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
273 For LDI command. */
274 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
275 8, /* rightshift */
276 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
277 8, /* bitsize */
278 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
279 0, /* bitpos */
280 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
281 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
282 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
283 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
284 0xffff, /* src_mask */
285 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
286 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
287 /* A negative high 6 bit absolute relocation of 22 bit address.
288 For LDI command. */
289 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
290 16, /* rightshift */
291 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
292 8, /* bitsize */
293 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
294 0, /* bitpos */
295 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
296 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
297 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
298 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
299 0xffff, /* src_mask */
300 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
301 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
302 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
303 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
304 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, /* type */
305 1, /* rightshift */
306 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
307 8, /* bitsize */
308 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
309 0, /* bitpos */
310 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
311 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
312 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM", /* name */
313 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
314 0xffff, /* src_mask */
315 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
316 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
317 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
318 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
319 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, /* type */
320 9, /* rightshift */
321 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
322 8, /* bitsize */
323 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
324 0, /* bitpos */
325 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
326 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
327 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM", /* name */
328 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
329 0xffff, /* src_mask */
330 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
331 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
332 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
333 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
334 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM, /* type */
335 17, /* rightshift */
336 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
337 8, /* bitsize */
338 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
339 0, /* bitpos */
340 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
341 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
342 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM", /* name */
343 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
344 0xffff, /* src_mask */
345 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
346 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
347 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
348 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
349 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */
350 1, /* rightshift */
351 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
352 8, /* bitsize */
353 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
354 0, /* bitpos */
355 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
356 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
357 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */
358 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
359 0xffff, /* src_mask */
360 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
361 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
362 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
363 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
364 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */
365 9, /* rightshift */
366 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
367 8, /* bitsize */
368 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
369 0, /* bitpos */
370 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
371 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
372 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */
373 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
374 0xffff, /* src_mask */
375 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
376 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
377 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
378 For LDI command. Will not be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
379 HOWTO (R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG, /* type */
380 17, /* rightshift */
381 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
382 8, /* bitsize */
383 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
384 0, /* bitpos */
385 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
386 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
387 "R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG", /* name */
388 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
389 0xffff, /* src_mask */
390 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
391 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
392 /* Relocation for CALL command in ATmega. */
393 HOWTO (R_AVR_CALL, /* type */
394 1, /* rightshift */
395 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
396 23, /* bitsize */
397 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
398 0, /* bitpos */
399 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
400 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
401 "R_AVR_CALL", /* name */
402 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
403 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
404 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
405 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
406 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation of 16 bit address.
407 For LDI command. */
408 HOWTO (R_AVR_LDI, /* type */
409 0, /* rightshift */
410 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
411 16, /* bitsize */
412 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
413 0, /* bitpos */
414 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
415 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
416 "R_AVR_LDI", /* name */
417 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
418 0xffff, /* src_mask */
419 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
420 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
421 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation of 6 bit offset.
422 For ldd/sdd command. */
423 HOWTO (R_AVR_6, /* type */
424 0, /* rightshift */
425 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
426 6, /* bitsize */
427 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
428 0, /* bitpos */
429 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
430 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
431 "R_AVR_6", /* name */
432 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
433 0xffff, /* src_mask */
434 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
435 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
436 /* A 6 bit absolute relocation of 6 bit offset.
437 For sbiw/adiw command. */
438 HOWTO (R_AVR_6_ADIW, /* type */
439 0, /* rightshift */
440 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
441 6, /* bitsize */
442 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
443 0, /* bitpos */
444 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
445 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
446 "R_AVR_6_ADIW", /* name */
447 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
448 0xffff, /* src_mask */
449 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
450 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
451 /* Most significant 8 bit value of a 32 bit link-time constant. */
452 HOWTO (R_AVR_MS8_LDI, /* type */
453 24, /* rightshift */
454 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
455 8, /* bitsize */
456 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
457 0, /* bitpos */
458 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
459 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
460 "R_AVR_MS8_LDI", /* name */
461 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
462 0xffff, /* src_mask */
463 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
464 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
465 /* Negative most significant 8 bit value of a 32 bit link-time constant. */
466 HOWTO (R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG, /* type */
467 24, /* rightshift */
468 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
469 8, /* bitsize */
470 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
471 0, /* bitpos */
472 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
473 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
474 "R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG", /* name */
475 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
476 0xffff, /* src_mask */
477 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
478 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
479 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
480 For LDI command. Will be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
481 HOWTO (R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS, /* type */
482 1, /* rightshift */
483 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
484 8, /* bitsize */
485 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
486 0, /* bitpos */
487 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
488 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
489 "R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS", /* name */
490 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
491 0xffff, /* src_mask */
492 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
493 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
494 /* A low 8 bit absolute relocation of 24 bit program memory address.
495 For LDI command. Will be changed when linker stubs are needed. */
496 HOWTO (R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS, /* type */
497 9, /* rightshift */
498 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
499 8, /* bitsize */
500 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
501 0, /* bitpos */
502 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
503 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
504 "R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS", /* name */
505 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
506 0xffff, /* src_mask */
507 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
508 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
509 /* 8 bit offset. */
510 HOWTO (R_AVR_8, /* type */
511 0, /* rightshift */
512 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
513 8, /* bitsize */
514 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
515 0, /* bitpos */
516 complain_overflow_bitfield,/* complain_on_overflow */
517 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
518 "R_AVR_8", /* name */
519 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
520 0x000000ff, /* src_mask */
521 0x000000ff, /* dst_mask */
522 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
523 /* lo8-part to use in .byte lo8(sym). */
524 HOWTO (R_AVR_8_LO8, /* type */
525 0, /* rightshift */
526 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
527 8, /* bitsize */
528 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
529 0, /* bitpos */
530 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
531 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
532 "R_AVR_8_LO8", /* name */
533 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
534 0xffffff, /* src_mask */
535 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
536 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
537 /* hi8-part to use in .byte hi8(sym). */
538 HOWTO (R_AVR_8_HI8, /* type */
539 8, /* rightshift */
540 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
541 8, /* bitsize */
542 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
543 0, /* bitpos */
544 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
545 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
546 "R_AVR_8_HI8", /* name */
547 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
548 0xffffff, /* src_mask */
549 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
550 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
551 /* hlo8-part to use in .byte hlo8(sym). */
552 HOWTO (R_AVR_8_HLO8, /* type */
553 16, /* rightshift */
554 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
555 8, /* bitsize */
556 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
557 0, /* bitpos */
558 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
559 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
560 "R_AVR_8_HLO8", /* name */
561 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
562 0xffffff, /* src_mask */
563 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
564 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
565 HOWTO (R_AVR_DIFF8, /* type */
566 0, /* rightshift */
567 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
568 8, /* bitsize */
569 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
570 0, /* bitpos */
571 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
572 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc, /* special_function */
573 "R_AVR_DIFF8", /* name */
574 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
575 0, /* src_mask */
576 0xff, /* dst_mask */
577 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
578 HOWTO (R_AVR_DIFF16, /* type */
579 0, /* rightshift */
580 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
581 16, /* bitsize */
582 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
583 0, /* bitpos */
584 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
585 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc,/* special_function */
586 "R_AVR_DIFF16", /* name */
587 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
588 0, /* src_mask */
589 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
590 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
591 HOWTO (R_AVR_DIFF32, /* type */
592 0, /* rightshift */
593 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
594 32, /* bitsize */
595 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
596 0, /* bitpos */
597 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
598 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc,/* special_function */
599 "R_AVR_DIFF32", /* name */
600 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
601 0, /* src_mask */
602 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
603 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
604 /* 7 bit immediate for LDS/STS in Tiny core. */
605 HOWTO (R_AVR_LDS_STS_16, /* type */
606 0, /* rightshift */
607 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
608 7, /* bitsize */
609 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
610 0, /* bitpos */
611 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
612 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
613 "R_AVR_LDS_STS_16", /* name */
614 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
615 0xffff, /* src_mask */
616 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
617 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
618
619 HOWTO (R_AVR_PORT6, /* type */
620 0, /* rightshift */
621 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
622 6, /* bitsize */
623 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
624 0, /* bitpos */
625 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
626 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
627 "R_AVR_PORT6", /* name */
628 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
629 0xffffff, /* src_mask */
630 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
631 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
632 HOWTO (R_AVR_PORT5, /* type */
633 0, /* rightshift */
634 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
635 5, /* bitsize */
636 FALSE, /* pc_relative */
637 0, /* bitpos */
638 complain_overflow_dont,/* complain_on_overflow */
639 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
640 "R_AVR_PORT5", /* name */
641 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
642 0xffffff, /* src_mask */
643 0xffffff, /* dst_mask */
644 FALSE), /* pcrel_offset */
645
646 /* A 32 bit PC relative relocation. */
647 HOWTO (R_AVR_32_PCREL, /* type */
648 0, /* rightshift */
649 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
650 32, /* bitsize */
651 TRUE, /* pc_relative */
652 0, /* bitpos */
653 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
654 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* special_function */
655 "R_AVR_32_PCREL", /* name */
656 FALSE, /* partial_inplace */
657 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
658 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
659 TRUE), /* pcrel_offset */
660 };
661
662 /* Map BFD reloc types to AVR ELF reloc types. */
663
664 struct avr_reloc_map
665 {
666 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
667 unsigned int elf_reloc_val;
668 };
669
670 static const struct avr_reloc_map avr_reloc_map[] =
671 {
672 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_AVR_NONE },
673 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_AVR_32 },
674 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_7_PCREL, R_AVR_7_PCREL },
675 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_13_PCREL, R_AVR_13_PCREL },
676 { BFD_RELOC_16, R_AVR_16 },
677 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_16_PM, R_AVR_16_PM },
678 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI, R_AVR_LO8_LDI},
679 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI, R_AVR_HI8_LDI },
680 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI, R_AVR_HH8_LDI },
681 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI, R_AVR_MS8_LDI },
682 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG },
683 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG },
684 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG },
685 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG, R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG },
686 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM },
687 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS },
688 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM },
689 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS },
690 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM },
691 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG },
692 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG },
693 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG, R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG },
694 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_CALL, R_AVR_CALL },
695 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDI, R_AVR_LDI },
696 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_6, R_AVR_6 },
697 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_6_ADIW, R_AVR_6_ADIW },
698 { BFD_RELOC_8, R_AVR_8 },
699 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_8_LO, R_AVR_8_LO8 },
700 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_8_HI, R_AVR_8_HI8 },
701 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_8_HLO, R_AVR_8_HLO8 },
702 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_DIFF8, R_AVR_DIFF8 },
703 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_DIFF16, R_AVR_DIFF16 },
704 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_DIFF32, R_AVR_DIFF32 },
705 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDS_STS_16, R_AVR_LDS_STS_16},
706 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_PORT6, R_AVR_PORT6},
707 { BFD_RELOC_AVR_PORT5, R_AVR_PORT5},
708 { BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, R_AVR_32_PCREL}
709 };
710
711 /* Meant to be filled one day with the wrap around address for the
712 specific device. I.e. should get the value 0x4000 for 16k devices,
713 0x8000 for 32k devices and so on.
714
715 We initialize it here with a value of 0x1000000 resulting in
716 that we will never suggest a wrap-around jump during relaxation.
717 The logic of the source code later on assumes that in
718 avr_pc_wrap_around one single bit is set. */
719 static bfd_vma avr_pc_wrap_around = 0x10000000;
720
721 /* If this variable holds a value different from zero, the linker relaxation
722 machine will try to optimize call/ret sequences by a single jump
723 instruction. This option could be switched off by a linker switch. */
724 static int avr_replace_call_ret_sequences = 1;
725 \f
726
727 /* Per-section relaxation related information for avr. */
728
729 struct avr_relax_info
730 {
731 /* Track the avr property records that apply to this section. */
732
733 struct
734 {
735 /* Number of records in the list. */
736 unsigned count;
737
738 /* How many records worth of space have we allocated. */
739 unsigned allocated;
740
741 /* The records, only COUNT records are initialised. */
742 struct avr_property_record *items;
743 } records;
744 };
745
746 /* Per section data, specialised for avr. */
747
748 struct elf_avr_section_data
749 {
750 /* The standard data must appear first. */
751 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
752
753 /* Relaxation related information. */
754 struct avr_relax_info relax_info;
755 };
756
757 /* Possibly initialise avr specific data for new section SEC from ABFD. */
758
759 static bfd_boolean
760 elf_avr_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
761 {
762 if (!sec->used_by_bfd)
763 {
764 struct elf_avr_section_data *sdata;
765 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
766
767 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
768 if (sdata == NULL)
769 return FALSE;
770 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
771 }
772
773 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
774 }
775
776 /* Return a pointer to the relaxation information for SEC. */
777
778 static struct avr_relax_info *
779 get_avr_relax_info (asection *sec)
780 {
781 struct elf_avr_section_data *section_data;
782
783 /* No info available if no section or if it is an output section. */
784 if (!sec || sec == sec->output_section)
785 return NULL;
786
787 section_data = (struct elf_avr_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec);
788 return &section_data->relax_info;
789 }
790
791 /* Initialise the per section relaxation information for SEC. */
792
793 static void
794 init_avr_relax_info (asection *sec)
795 {
796 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec);
797
798 relax_info->records.count = 0;
799 relax_info->records.allocated = 0;
800 relax_info->records.items = NULL;
801 }
802
803 /* Initialize an entry in the stub hash table. */
804
805 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
806 stub_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
807 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
808 const char *string)
809 {
810 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
811 subclass. */
812 if (entry == NULL)
813 {
814 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
815 sizeof (struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry));
816 if (entry == NULL)
817 return entry;
818 }
819
820 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
821 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
822 if (entry != NULL)
823 {
824 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh;
825
826 /* Initialize the local fields. */
827 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (entry);
828 hsh->stub_offset = 0;
829 hsh->target_value = 0;
830 }
831
832 return entry;
833 }
834
835 /* This function is just a straight passthrough to the real
836 function in linker.c. Its prupose is so that its address
837 can be compared inside the avr_link_hash_table macro. */
838
839 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
840 elf32_avr_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry * entry,
841 struct bfd_hash_table * table,
842 const char * string)
843 {
844 return _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
845 }
846
847 /* Free the derived linker hash table. */
848
849 static void
850 elf32_avr_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
851 {
852 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab
853 = (struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
854
855 /* Free the address mapping table. */
856 if (htab->amt_stub_offsets != NULL)
857 free (htab->amt_stub_offsets);
858 if (htab->amt_destination_addr != NULL)
859 free (htab->amt_destination_addr);
860
861 bfd_hash_table_free (&htab->bstab);
862 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
863 }
864
865 /* Create the derived linker hash table. The AVR ELF port uses the derived
866 hash table to keep information specific to the AVR ELF linker (without
867 using static variables). */
868
869 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
870 elf32_avr_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
871 {
872 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab;
873 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*htab);
874
875 htab = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
876 if (htab == NULL)
877 return NULL;
878
879 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&htab->etab, abfd,
880 elf32_avr_link_hash_newfunc,
881 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry),
882 AVR_ELF_DATA))
883 {
884 free (htab);
885 return NULL;
886 }
887
888 /* Init the stub hash table too. */
889 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (&htab->bstab, stub_hash_newfunc,
890 sizeof (struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry)))
891 {
892 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
893 return NULL;
894 }
895 htab->etab.root.hash_table_free = elf32_avr_link_hash_table_free;
896
897 return &htab->etab.root;
898 }
899
900 /* Calculates the effective distance of a pc relative jump/call. */
901
902 static int
903 avr_relative_distance_considering_wrap_around (unsigned int distance)
904 {
905 unsigned int wrap_around_mask = avr_pc_wrap_around - 1;
906 int dist_with_wrap_around = distance & wrap_around_mask;
907
908 if (dist_with_wrap_around > ((int) (avr_pc_wrap_around >> 1)))
909 dist_with_wrap_around -= avr_pc_wrap_around;
910
911 return dist_with_wrap_around;
912 }
913
914
915 static reloc_howto_type *
916 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
917 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
918 {
919 unsigned int i;
920
921 for (i = 0;
922 i < sizeof (avr_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct avr_reloc_map);
923 i++)
924 if (avr_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
925 return &elf_avr_howto_table[avr_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
926
927 return NULL;
928 }
929
930 static reloc_howto_type *
931 bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
932 const char *r_name)
933 {
934 unsigned int i;
935
936 for (i = 0;
937 i < sizeof (elf_avr_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_avr_howto_table[0]);
938 i++)
939 if (elf_avr_howto_table[i].name != NULL
940 && strcasecmp (elf_avr_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
941 return &elf_avr_howto_table[i];
942
943 return NULL;
944 }
945
946 /* Set the howto pointer for an AVR ELF reloc. */
947
948 static void
949 avr_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
950 arelent *cache_ptr,
951 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
952 {
953 unsigned int r_type;
954
955 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
956 if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_AVR_max)
957 {
958 /* xgettext:c-format */
959 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: invalid AVR reloc number: %d"), abfd, r_type);
960 r_type = 0;
961 }
962 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_avr_howto_table[r_type];
963 }
964
965 static bfd_boolean
966 avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (bfd_vma relocation)
967 {
968 return (relocation >= 0x020000);
969 }
970
971 /* Returns the address of the corresponding stub if there is one.
972 Returns otherwise an address above 0x020000. This function
973 could also be used, if there is no knowledge on the section where
974 the destination is found. */
975
976 static bfd_vma
977 avr_get_stub_addr (bfd_vma srel,
978 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab)
979 {
980 unsigned int sindex;
981 bfd_vma stub_sec_addr =
982 (htab->stub_sec->output_section->vma +
983 htab->stub_sec->output_offset);
984
985 for (sindex = 0; sindex < htab->amt_max_entry_cnt; sindex ++)
986 if (htab->amt_destination_addr[sindex] == srel)
987 return htab->amt_stub_offsets[sindex] + stub_sec_addr;
988
989 /* Return an address that could not be reached by 16 bit relocs. */
990 return 0x020000;
991 }
992
993 /* Perform a diff relocation. Nothing to do, as the difference value is already
994 written into the section's contents. */
995
996 static bfd_reloc_status_type
997 bfd_elf_avr_diff_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
998 arelent *reloc_entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
999 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1000 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1001 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1002 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1003 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1004 {
1005 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1006 }
1007
1008
1009 /* Perform a single relocation. By default we use the standard BFD
1010 routines, but a few relocs, we have to do them ourselves. */
1011
1012 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1013 avr_final_link_relocate (reloc_howto_type * howto,
1014 bfd * input_bfd,
1015 asection * input_section,
1016 bfd_byte * contents,
1017 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel,
1018 bfd_vma relocation,
1019 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table * htab)
1020 {
1021 bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1022 bfd_vma x;
1023 bfd_signed_vma srel;
1024 bfd_signed_vma reloc_addr;
1025 bfd_boolean use_stubs = FALSE;
1026 /* Usually is 0, unless we are generating code for a bootloader. */
1027 bfd_signed_vma base_addr = htab->vector_base;
1028
1029 /* Absolute addr of the reloc in the final excecutable. */
1030 reloc_addr = rel->r_offset + input_section->output_section->vma
1031 + input_section->output_offset;
1032
1033 switch (howto->type)
1034 {
1035 case R_AVR_7_PCREL:
1036 contents += rel->r_offset;
1037 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1038 srel += rel->r_addend;
1039 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1040 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1041 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1042 input_section->output_offset);
1043
1044 if (srel & 1)
1045 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1046 if (srel > ((1 << 7) - 1) || (srel < - (1 << 7)))
1047 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1048 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1049 x = (x & 0xfc07) | (((srel >> 1) << 3) & 0x3f8);
1050 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1051 break;
1052
1053 case R_AVR_13_PCREL:
1054 contents += rel->r_offset;
1055 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation;
1056 srel += rel->r_addend;
1057 srel -= rel->r_offset;
1058 srel -= 2; /* Branch instructions add 2 to the PC... */
1059 srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma +
1060 input_section->output_offset);
1061
1062 if (srel & 1)
1063 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1064
1065 srel = avr_relative_distance_considering_wrap_around (srel);
1066
1067 /* AVR addresses commands as words. */
1068 srel >>= 1;
1069
1070 /* Check for overflow. */
1071 if (srel < -2048 || srel > 2047)
1072 {
1073 /* Relative distance is too large. */
1074
1075 /* Always apply WRAPAROUND for avr2, avr25, and avr4. */
1076 switch (bfd_get_mach (input_bfd))
1077 {
1078 case bfd_mach_avr2:
1079 case bfd_mach_avr25:
1080 case bfd_mach_avr4:
1081 break;
1082
1083 default:
1084 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1085 }
1086 }
1087
1088 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1089 x = (x & 0xf000) | (srel & 0xfff);
1090 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1091 break;
1092
1093 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI:
1094 contents += rel->r_offset;
1095 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1096 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1097 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1098 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1099 break;
1100
1101 case R_AVR_LDI:
1102 contents += rel->r_offset;
1103 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1104 if (((srel > 0) && (srel & 0xffff) > 255)
1105 || ((srel < 0) && ((-srel) & 0xffff) > 128))
1106 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */
1107 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1108
1109 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1110 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1111 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1112 break;
1113
1114 case R_AVR_6:
1115 contents += rel->r_offset;
1116 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1117 if (((srel & 0xffff) > 63) || (srel < 0))
1118 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */
1119 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1120 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1121 x = (x & 0xd3f8) | ((srel & 7) | ((srel & (3 << 3)) << 7)
1122 | ((srel & (1 << 5)) << 8));
1123 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1124 break;
1125
1126 case R_AVR_6_ADIW:
1127 contents += rel->r_offset;
1128 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1129 if (((srel & 0xffff) > 63) || (srel < 0))
1130 /* Remove offset for data/eeprom section. */
1131 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1132 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1133 x = (x & 0xff30) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel & 0x30) << 2);
1134 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1135 break;
1136
1137 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI:
1138 contents += rel->r_offset;
1139 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1140 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
1141 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1142 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1143 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1144 break;
1145
1146 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI:
1147 contents += rel->r_offset;
1148 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1149 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
1150 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1151 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1152 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1153 break;
1154
1155 case R_AVR_MS8_LDI:
1156 contents += rel->r_offset;
1157 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1158 srel = (srel >> 24) & 0xff;
1159 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1160 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1161 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1162 break;
1163
1164 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG:
1165 contents += rel->r_offset;
1166 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1167 srel = -srel;
1168 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1169 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1170 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1171 break;
1172
1173 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG:
1174 contents += rel->r_offset;
1175 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1176 srel = -srel;
1177 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
1178 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1179 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1180 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1181 break;
1182
1183 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG:
1184 contents += rel->r_offset;
1185 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1186 srel = -srel;
1187 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
1188 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1189 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1190 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1191 break;
1192
1193 case R_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG:
1194 contents += rel->r_offset;
1195 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1196 srel = -srel;
1197 srel = (srel >> 24) & 0xff;
1198 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1199 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1200 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1201 break;
1202
1203 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS:
1204 use_stubs = (!htab->no_stubs);
1205 /* Fall through. */
1206 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM:
1207 contents += rel->r_offset;
1208 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1209
1210 if (use_stubs
1211 && avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr))
1212 {
1213 bfd_vma old_srel = srel;
1214
1215 /* We need to use the address of the stub instead. */
1216 srel = avr_get_stub_addr (srel, htab);
1217 if (debug_stubs)
1218 printf ("LD: Using jump stub (at 0x%x) with destination 0x%x for "
1219 "reloc at address 0x%x.\n",
1220 (unsigned int) srel,
1221 (unsigned int) old_srel,
1222 (unsigned int) reloc_addr);
1223
1224 if (avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr))
1225 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1226 }
1227
1228 if (srel & 1)
1229 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1230 srel = srel >> 1;
1231 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1232 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1233 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1234 break;
1235
1236 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS:
1237 use_stubs = (!htab->no_stubs);
1238 /* Fall through. */
1239 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM:
1240 contents += rel->r_offset;
1241 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1242
1243 if (use_stubs
1244 && avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr))
1245 {
1246 bfd_vma old_srel = srel;
1247
1248 /* We need to use the address of the stub instead. */
1249 srel = avr_get_stub_addr (srel, htab);
1250 if (debug_stubs)
1251 printf ("LD: Using jump stub (at 0x%x) with destination 0x%x for "
1252 "reloc at address 0x%x.\n",
1253 (unsigned int) srel,
1254 (unsigned int) old_srel,
1255 (unsigned int) reloc_addr);
1256
1257 if (avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr))
1258 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1259 }
1260
1261 if (srel & 1)
1262 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1263 srel = srel >> 1;
1264 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
1265 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1266 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1267 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1268 break;
1269
1270 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM:
1271 contents += rel->r_offset;
1272 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1273 if (srel & 1)
1274 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1275 srel = srel >> 1;
1276 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
1277 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1278 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1279 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1280 break;
1281
1282 case R_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG:
1283 contents += rel->r_offset;
1284 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1285 srel = -srel;
1286 if (srel & 1)
1287 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1288 srel = srel >> 1;
1289 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1290 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1291 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1292 break;
1293
1294 case R_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG:
1295 contents += rel->r_offset;
1296 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1297 srel = -srel;
1298 if (srel & 1)
1299 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1300 srel = srel >> 1;
1301 srel = (srel >> 8) & 0xff;
1302 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1303 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1304 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1305 break;
1306
1307 case R_AVR_HH8_LDI_PM_NEG:
1308 contents += rel->r_offset;
1309 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1310 srel = -srel;
1311 if (srel & 1)
1312 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1313 srel = srel >> 1;
1314 srel = (srel >> 16) & 0xff;
1315 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1316 x = (x & 0xf0f0) | (srel & 0xf) | ((srel << 4) & 0xf00);
1317 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1318 break;
1319
1320 case R_AVR_CALL:
1321 contents += rel->r_offset;
1322 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1323 if (srel & 1)
1324 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1325 srel = srel >> 1;
1326 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1327 x |= ((srel & 0x10000) | ((srel << 3) & 0x1f00000)) >> 16;
1328 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1329 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (bfd_vma) srel & 0xffff, contents+2);
1330 break;
1331
1332 case R_AVR_16_PM:
1333 use_stubs = (!htab->no_stubs);
1334 contents += rel->r_offset;
1335 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1336
1337 if (use_stubs
1338 && avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr))
1339 {
1340 bfd_vma old_srel = srel;
1341
1342 /* We need to use the address of the stub instead. */
1343 srel = avr_get_stub_addr (srel,htab);
1344 if (debug_stubs)
1345 printf ("LD: Using jump stub (at 0x%x) with destination 0x%x for "
1346 "reloc at address 0x%x.\n",
1347 (unsigned int) srel,
1348 (unsigned int) old_srel,
1349 (unsigned int) reloc_addr);
1350
1351 if (avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc (srel - base_addr))
1352 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1353 }
1354
1355 if (srel & 1)
1356 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1357 srel = srel >> 1;
1358 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, (bfd_vma) srel &0x00ffff, contents);
1359 break;
1360
1361 case R_AVR_DIFF8:
1362 case R_AVR_DIFF16:
1363 case R_AVR_DIFF32:
1364 /* Nothing to do here, as contents already contains the diff value. */
1365 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1366 break;
1367
1368 case R_AVR_LDS_STS_16:
1369 contents += rel->r_offset;
1370 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1371 if ((srel & 0xFFFF) < 0x40 || (srel & 0xFFFF) > 0xbf)
1372 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1373 srel = srel & 0x7f;
1374 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1375 x |= (srel & 0x0f) | ((srel & 0x30) << 5) | ((srel & 0x40) << 2);
1376 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1377 break;
1378
1379 case R_AVR_PORT6:
1380 contents += rel->r_offset;
1381 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1382 if ((srel & 0xffff) > 0x3f)
1383 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1384 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1385 x = (x & 0xf9f0) | ((srel & 0x30) << 5) | (srel & 0x0f);
1386 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1387 break;
1388
1389 case R_AVR_PORT5:
1390 contents += rel->r_offset;
1391 srel = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + rel->r_addend;
1392 if ((srel & 0xffff) > 0x1f)
1393 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1394 x = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, contents);
1395 x = (x & 0xff07) | ((srel & 0x1f) << 3);
1396 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, contents);
1397 break;
1398
1399 default:
1400 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1401 contents, rel->r_offset,
1402 relocation, rel->r_addend);
1403 }
1404
1405 return r;
1406 }
1407
1408 /* Relocate an AVR ELF section. */
1409
1410 static bfd_boolean
1411 elf32_avr_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1412 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1413 bfd *input_bfd,
1414 asection *input_section,
1415 bfd_byte *contents,
1416 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1417 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
1418 asection **local_sections)
1419 {
1420 Elf_Internal_Shdr * symtab_hdr;
1421 struct elf_link_hash_entry ** sym_hashes;
1422 Elf_Internal_Rela * rel;
1423 Elf_Internal_Rela * relend;
1424 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table * htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
1425
1426 if (htab == NULL)
1427 return FALSE;
1428
1429 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1430 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1431 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1432
1433 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
1434 {
1435 reloc_howto_type * howto;
1436 unsigned long r_symndx;
1437 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
1438 asection * sec;
1439 struct elf_link_hash_entry * h;
1440 bfd_vma relocation;
1441 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1442 const char * name;
1443 int r_type;
1444
1445 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1446 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1447 howto = elf_avr_howto_table + r_type;
1448 h = NULL;
1449 sym = NULL;
1450 sec = NULL;
1451
1452 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1453 {
1454 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1455 sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
1456 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
1457
1458 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1459 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
1460 name = (name == NULL) ? bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec) : name;
1461 }
1462 else
1463 {
1464 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored;
1465
1466 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
1467 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
1468 h, sec, relocation,
1469 unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);
1470
1471 name = h->root.root.string;
1472 }
1473
1474 if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
1475 RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
1476 rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);
1477
1478 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
1479 continue;
1480
1481 r = avr_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1482 contents, rel, relocation, htab);
1483
1484 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1485 {
1486 const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
1487
1488 switch (r)
1489 {
1490 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1491 (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
1492 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
1493 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1494 break;
1495
1496 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1497 (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1498 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, TRUE);
1499 break;
1500
1501 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1502 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
1503 break;
1504
1505 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1506 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1507 break;
1508
1509 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1510 msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
1511 break;
1512
1513 default:
1514 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
1515 break;
1516 }
1517
1518 if (msg)
1519 (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd,
1520 input_section, rel->r_offset);
1521 }
1522 }
1523
1524 return TRUE;
1525 }
1526
1527 /* The final processing done just before writing out a AVR ELF object
1528 file. This gets the AVR architecture right based on the machine
1529 number. */
1530
1531 static void
1532 bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
1533 bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1534 {
1535 unsigned long val;
1536
1537 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
1538 {
1539 default:
1540 case bfd_mach_avr2:
1541 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR2;
1542 break;
1543
1544 case bfd_mach_avr1:
1545 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR1;
1546 break;
1547
1548 case bfd_mach_avr25:
1549 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR25;
1550 break;
1551
1552 case bfd_mach_avr3:
1553 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR3;
1554 break;
1555
1556 case bfd_mach_avr31:
1557 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR31;
1558 break;
1559
1560 case bfd_mach_avr35:
1561 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR35;
1562 break;
1563
1564 case bfd_mach_avr4:
1565 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR4;
1566 break;
1567
1568 case bfd_mach_avr5:
1569 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR5;
1570 break;
1571
1572 case bfd_mach_avr51:
1573 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR51;
1574 break;
1575
1576 case bfd_mach_avr6:
1577 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVR6;
1578 break;
1579
1580 case bfd_mach_avrxmega1:
1581 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA1;
1582 break;
1583
1584 case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
1585 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA2;
1586 break;
1587
1588 case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
1589 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA3;
1590 break;
1591
1592 case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
1593 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA4;
1594 break;
1595
1596 case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
1597 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA5;
1598 break;
1599
1600 case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
1601 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA6;
1602 break;
1603
1604 case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
1605 val = E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA7;
1606 break;
1607
1608 case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
1609 val = E_AVR_MACH_AVRTINY;
1610 break;
1611 }
1612
1613 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_AVR;
1614 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= ~ EF_AVR_MACH;
1615 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
1616 }
1617
1618 /* Set the right machine number. */
1619
1620 static bfd_boolean
1621 elf32_avr_object_p (bfd *abfd)
1622 {
1623 unsigned int e_set = bfd_mach_avr2;
1624
1625 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_AVR
1626 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine == EM_AVR_OLD)
1627 {
1628 int e_mach = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_AVR_MACH;
1629
1630 switch (e_mach)
1631 {
1632 default:
1633 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR2:
1634 e_set = bfd_mach_avr2;
1635 break;
1636
1637 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR1:
1638 e_set = bfd_mach_avr1;
1639 break;
1640
1641 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR25:
1642 e_set = bfd_mach_avr25;
1643 break;
1644
1645 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR3:
1646 e_set = bfd_mach_avr3;
1647 break;
1648
1649 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR31:
1650 e_set = bfd_mach_avr31;
1651 break;
1652
1653 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR35:
1654 e_set = bfd_mach_avr35;
1655 break;
1656
1657 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR4:
1658 e_set = bfd_mach_avr4;
1659 break;
1660
1661 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR5:
1662 e_set = bfd_mach_avr5;
1663 break;
1664
1665 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR51:
1666 e_set = bfd_mach_avr51;
1667 break;
1668
1669 case E_AVR_MACH_AVR6:
1670 e_set = bfd_mach_avr6;
1671 break;
1672
1673 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA1:
1674 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega1;
1675 break;
1676
1677 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA2:
1678 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega2;
1679 break;
1680
1681 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA3:
1682 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega3;
1683 break;
1684
1685 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA4:
1686 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega4;
1687 break;
1688
1689 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA5:
1690 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega5;
1691 break;
1692
1693 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA6:
1694 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega6;
1695 break;
1696
1697 case E_AVR_MACH_XMEGA7:
1698 e_set = bfd_mach_avrxmega7;
1699 break;
1700
1701 case E_AVR_MACH_AVRTINY:
1702 e_set = bfd_mach_avrtiny;
1703 break;
1704 }
1705 }
1706 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_avr,
1707 e_set);
1708 }
1709
1710 /* Returns whether the relocation type passed is a diff reloc. */
1711
1712 static bfd_boolean
1713 elf32_avr_is_diff_reloc (Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
1714 {
1715 return (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_AVR_DIFF8
1716 ||ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_AVR_DIFF16
1717 || ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_AVR_DIFF32);
1718 }
1719
1720 /* Reduce the diff value written in the section by count if the shrinked
1721 insn address happens to fall between the two symbols for which this
1722 diff reloc was emitted. */
1723
1724 static void
1725 elf32_avr_adjust_diff_reloc_value (bfd *abfd,
1726 struct bfd_section *isec,
1727 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
1728 bfd_vma symval,
1729 bfd_vma shrinked_insn_address,
1730 int count)
1731 {
1732 unsigned char *reloc_contents = NULL;
1733 unsigned char *isec_contents = elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.contents;
1734 if (isec_contents == NULL)
1735 {
1736 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, isec, &isec_contents))
1737 return;
1738
1739 elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr.contents = isec_contents;
1740 }
1741
1742 reloc_contents = isec_contents + irel->r_offset;
1743
1744 /* Read value written in object file. */
1745 bfd_signed_vma x = 0;
1746 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
1747 {
1748 case R_AVR_DIFF8:
1749 {
1750 x = bfd_get_signed_8 (abfd, reloc_contents);
1751 break;
1752 }
1753 case R_AVR_DIFF16:
1754 {
1755 x = bfd_get_signed_16 (abfd, reloc_contents);
1756 break;
1757 }
1758 case R_AVR_DIFF32:
1759 {
1760 x = bfd_get_signed_32 (abfd, reloc_contents);
1761 break;
1762 }
1763 default:
1764 {
1765 BFD_FAIL();
1766 }
1767 }
1768
1769 /* For a diff reloc sym1 - sym2 the diff at assembly time (x) is written
1770 into the object file at the reloc offset. sym2's logical value is
1771 symval (<start_of_section>) + reloc addend. Compute the start and end
1772 addresses and check if the shrinked insn falls between sym1 and sym2. */
1773
1774 bfd_vma sym2_address = symval + irel->r_addend;
1775 bfd_vma sym1_address = sym2_address - x;
1776
1777 /* Don't assume sym2 is bigger than sym1 - the difference
1778 could be negative. Compute start and end addresses, and
1779 use those to see if they span shrinked_insn_address. */
1780
1781 bfd_vma start_address = sym1_address < sym2_address
1782 ? sym1_address : sym2_address;
1783 bfd_vma end_address = sym1_address > sym2_address
1784 ? sym1_address : sym2_address;
1785
1786
1787 if (shrinked_insn_address >= start_address
1788 && shrinked_insn_address <= end_address)
1789 {
1790 /* Reduce the diff value by count bytes and write it back into section
1791 contents. */
1792 bfd_signed_vma new_diff = x < 0 ? x + count : x - count;
1793
1794 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
1795 {
1796 case R_AVR_DIFF8:
1797 {
1798 bfd_put_signed_8 (abfd, new_diff, reloc_contents);
1799 break;
1800 }
1801 case R_AVR_DIFF16:
1802 {
1803 bfd_put_signed_16 (abfd, new_diff & 0xFFFF, reloc_contents);
1804 break;
1805 }
1806 case R_AVR_DIFF32:
1807 {
1808 bfd_put_signed_32 (abfd, new_diff & 0xFFFFFFFF, reloc_contents);
1809 break;
1810 }
1811 default:
1812 {
1813 BFD_FAIL();
1814 }
1815 }
1816
1817 }
1818 }
1819
1820 static void
1821 elf32_avr_adjust_reloc_if_spans_insn (bfd *abfd,
1822 asection *isec,
1823 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, bfd_vma symval,
1824 bfd_vma shrinked_insn_address,
1825 bfd_vma shrink_boundary,
1826 int count)
1827 {
1828
1829 if (elf32_avr_is_diff_reloc (irel))
1830 {
1831 elf32_avr_adjust_diff_reloc_value (abfd, isec, irel,
1832 symval,
1833 shrinked_insn_address,
1834 count);
1835 }
1836 else
1837 {
1838 bfd_vma reloc_value = symval + irel->r_addend;
1839 bfd_boolean addend_within_shrink_boundary =
1840 (reloc_value <= shrink_boundary);
1841
1842 bfd_boolean reloc_spans_insn =
1843 (symval <= shrinked_insn_address
1844 && reloc_value > shrinked_insn_address
1845 && addend_within_shrink_boundary);
1846
1847 if (! reloc_spans_insn)
1848 return;
1849
1850 irel->r_addend -= count;
1851
1852 if (debug_relax)
1853 printf ("Relocation's addend needed to be fixed \n");
1854 }
1855 }
1856
1857 /* Delete some bytes from a section while changing the size of an instruction.
1858 The parameter "addr" denotes the section-relative offset pointing just
1859 behind the shrinked instruction. "addr+count" point at the first
1860 byte just behind the original unshrinked instruction. If delete_shrinks_insn
1861 is FALSE, we are deleting redundant padding bytes from relax_info prop
1862 record handling. In that case, addr is section-relative offset of start
1863 of padding, and count is the number of padding bytes to delete. */
1864
1865 static bfd_boolean
1866 elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (bfd *abfd,
1867 asection *sec,
1868 bfd_vma addr,
1869 int count,
1870 bfd_boolean delete_shrinks_insn)
1871 {
1872 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1873 unsigned int sec_shndx;
1874 bfd_byte *contents;
1875 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend;
1876 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
1877 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
1878 bfd_vma toaddr, reloc_toaddr;
1879 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1880 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes;
1881 unsigned int symcount;
1882 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info;
1883 struct avr_property_record *prop_record = NULL;
1884 bfd_boolean did_shrink = FALSE;
1885
1886 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1887 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
1888 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
1889 relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec);
1890
1891 toaddr = sec->size;
1892
1893 if (relax_info->records.count > 0)
1894 {
1895 /* There should be no property record within the range of deleted
1896 bytes, however, there might be a property record for ADDR, this is
1897 how we handle alignment directives.
1898 Find the next (if any) property record after the deleted bytes. */
1899 unsigned int i;
1900
1901 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->records.count; ++i)
1902 {
1903 bfd_vma offset = relax_info->records.items [i].offset;
1904
1905 BFD_ASSERT (offset <= addr || offset >= (addr + count));
1906 if (offset >= (addr + count))
1907 {
1908 prop_record = &relax_info->records.items [i];
1909 toaddr = offset;
1910 break;
1911 }
1912 }
1913 }
1914
1915 /* We need to look at all relocs with offsets less than toaddr. prop
1916 records handling adjusts toaddr downwards to avoid moving syms at the
1917 address of the property record, but all relocs with offsets between addr
1918 and the current value of toaddr need to have their offsets adjusted.
1919 Assume addr = 0, toaddr = 4 and count = 2. After prop records handling,
1920 toaddr becomes 2, but relocs with offsets 2 and 3 still need to be
1921 adjusted (to 0 and 1 respectively), as the first 2 bytes are now gone.
1922 So record the current value of toaddr here, and use it when adjusting
1923 reloc offsets. */
1924 reloc_toaddr = toaddr;
1925
1926 irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
1927 irelend = irel + sec->reloc_count;
1928
1929 /* Actually delete the bytes. */
1930 if (toaddr - addr - count > 0)
1931 {
1932 memmove (contents + addr, contents + addr + count,
1933 (size_t) (toaddr - addr - count));
1934 did_shrink = TRUE;
1935 }
1936 if (prop_record == NULL)
1937 {
1938 sec->size -= count;
1939 did_shrink = TRUE;
1940 }
1941 else
1942 {
1943 /* Use the property record to fill in the bytes we've opened up. */
1944 int fill = 0;
1945 switch (prop_record->type)
1946 {
1947 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL:
1948 fill = prop_record->data.org.fill;
1949 /* Fall through. */
1950 case RECORD_ORG:
1951 break;
1952 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL:
1953 fill = prop_record->data.align.fill;
1954 /* Fall through. */
1955 case RECORD_ALIGN:
1956 prop_record->data.align.preceding_deleted += count;
1957 break;
1958 };
1959 /* If toaddr == (addr + count), then we didn't delete anything, yet
1960 we fill count bytes backwards from toaddr. This is still ok - we
1961 end up overwriting the bytes we would have deleted. We just need
1962 to remember we didn't delete anything i.e. don't set did_shrink,
1963 so that we don't corrupt reloc offsets or symbol values.*/
1964 memset (contents + toaddr - count, fill, count);
1965
1966 /* Adjust the TOADDR to avoid moving symbols located at the address
1967 of the property record, which has not moved. */
1968 toaddr -= count;
1969 }
1970
1971 if (!did_shrink)
1972 return TRUE;
1973
1974 /* Adjust all the reloc addresses. */
1975 for (irel = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
1976 {
1977 bfd_vma old_reloc_address;
1978
1979 old_reloc_address = (sec->output_section->vma
1980 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset);
1981
1982 /* Get the new reloc address. */
1983 if ((irel->r_offset > addr
1984 && irel->r_offset < reloc_toaddr))
1985 {
1986 if (debug_relax)
1987 printf ("Relocation at address 0x%x needs to be moved.\n"
1988 "Old section offset: 0x%x, New section offset: 0x%x \n",
1989 (unsigned int) old_reloc_address,
1990 (unsigned int) irel->r_offset,
1991 (unsigned int) ((irel->r_offset) - count));
1992
1993 irel->r_offset -= count;
1994 }
1995
1996 }
1997
1998 /* The reloc's own addresses are now ok. However, we need to readjust
1999 the reloc's addend, i.e. the reloc's value if two conditions are met:
2000 1.) the reloc is relative to a symbol in this section that
2001 is located in front of the shrinked instruction
2002 2.) symbol plus addend end up behind the shrinked instruction.
2003
2004 The most common case where this happens are relocs relative to
2005 the section-start symbol.
2006
2007 This step needs to be done for all of the sections of the bfd. */
2008
2009 {
2010 struct bfd_section *isec;
2011
2012 for (isec = abfd->sections; isec; isec = isec->next)
2013 {
2014 bfd_vma symval;
2015 bfd_vma shrinked_insn_address;
2016
2017 if (isec->reloc_count == 0)
2018 continue;
2019
2020 shrinked_insn_address = (sec->output_section->vma
2021 + sec->output_offset + addr);
2022 if (delete_shrinks_insn)
2023 shrinked_insn_address -= count;
2024
2025 irel = elf_section_data (isec)->relocs;
2026 /* PR 12161: Read in the relocs for this section if necessary. */
2027 if (irel == NULL)
2028 irel = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, isec, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
2029
2030 for (irelend = irel + isec->reloc_count;
2031 irel < irelend;
2032 irel++)
2033 {
2034 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done
2035 so already. */
2036 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0)
2037 {
2038 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2039 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2040 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2041 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2042 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2043 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2044 return FALSE;
2045 }
2046
2047 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
2048 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2049 {
2050 /* A local symbol. */
2051 asection *sym_sec;
2052
2053 isym = isymbuf + ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2054 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2055 symval = isym->st_value;
2056 /* If the reloc is absolute, it will not have
2057 a symbol or section associated with it. */
2058 if (sym_sec == sec)
2059 {
2060 /* If there is an alignment boundary, we only need to
2061 adjust addends that end up below the boundary. */
2062 bfd_vma shrink_boundary = (reloc_toaddr
2063 + sec->output_section->vma
2064 + sec->output_offset);
2065
2066 symval += sym_sec->output_section->vma
2067 + sym_sec->output_offset;
2068
2069 if (debug_relax)
2070 printf ("Checking if the relocation's "
2071 "addend needs corrections.\n"
2072 "Address of anchor symbol: 0x%x \n"
2073 "Address of relocation target: 0x%x \n"
2074 "Address of relaxed insn: 0x%x \n",
2075 (unsigned int) symval,
2076 (unsigned int) (symval + irel->r_addend),
2077 (unsigned int) shrinked_insn_address);
2078
2079 elf32_avr_adjust_reloc_if_spans_insn (abfd, isec, irel,
2080 symval,
2081 shrinked_insn_address,
2082 shrink_boundary,
2083 count);
2084 }
2085 /* else...Reference symbol is absolute. No adjustment needed. */
2086 }
2087 /* else...Reference symbol is extern. No need for adjusting
2088 the addend. */
2089 }
2090 }
2091 }
2092
2093 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
2094 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2095 /* Fix PR 9841, there may be no local symbols. */
2096 if (isym != NULL)
2097 {
2098 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
2099
2100 isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2101 for (; isym < isymend; isym++)
2102 {
2103 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
2104 {
2105 if (isym->st_value > addr
2106 && isym->st_value <= toaddr)
2107 isym->st_value -= count;
2108
2109 if (isym->st_value <= addr
2110 && isym->st_value + isym->st_size > addr)
2111 {
2112 /* If this assert fires then we have a symbol that ends
2113 part way through an instruction. Does that make
2114 sense? */
2115 BFD_ASSERT (isym->st_value + isym->st_size >= addr + count);
2116 isym->st_size -= count;
2117 }
2118 }
2119 }
2120 }
2121
2122 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
2123 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym)
2124 - symtab_hdr->sh_info);
2125 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
2126 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount;
2127 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++)
2128 {
2129 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash = *sym_hashes;
2130 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2131 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2132 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec)
2133 {
2134 if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value > addr
2135 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value <= toaddr)
2136 sym_hash->root.u.def.value -= count;
2137
2138 if (sym_hash->root.u.def.value <= addr
2139 && (sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size > addr))
2140 {
2141 /* If this assert fires then we have a symbol that ends
2142 part way through an instruction. Does that make
2143 sense? */
2144 BFD_ASSERT (sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size
2145 >= addr + count);
2146 sym_hash->size -= count;
2147 }
2148 }
2149 }
2150
2151 return TRUE;
2152 }
2153
2154 static Elf_Internal_Sym *
2155 retrieve_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd)
2156 {
2157 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2158 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
2159 size_t locsymcount;
2160
2161 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2162 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2163
2164 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2165 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
2166 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
2167 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2168
2169 /* Save the symbols for this input file so they won't be read again. */
2170 if (isymbuf && isymbuf != (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents)
2171 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2172
2173 return isymbuf;
2174 }
2175
2176 /* Get the input section for a given symbol index.
2177 If the symbol is:
2178 . a section symbol, return the section;
2179 . a common symbol, return the common section;
2180 . an undefined symbol, return the undefined section;
2181 . an indirect symbol, follow the links;
2182 . an absolute value, return the absolute section. */
2183
2184 static asection *
2185 get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
2186 {
2187 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2188 asection *target_sec = NULL;
2189 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2190 {
2191 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
2192 unsigned int section_index;
2193
2194 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
2195 section_index = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_shndx;
2196
2197 if (section_index == SHN_UNDEF)
2198 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2199 else if (section_index == SHN_ABS)
2200 target_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2201 else if (section_index == SHN_COMMON)
2202 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2203 else
2204 target_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, section_index);
2205 }
2206 else
2207 {
2208 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2209 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2210
2211 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2212 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2213 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2214
2215 switch (h->root.type)
2216 {
2217 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2218 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2219 target_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2220 break;
2221 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2222 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2223 break;
2224 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2225 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2226 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2227 break;
2228 default: /* New indirect warning. */
2229 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2230 break;
2231 }
2232 }
2233 return target_sec;
2234 }
2235
2236 /* Get the section-relative offset for a symbol number. */
2237
2238 static bfd_vma
2239 get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
2240 {
2241 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2242 bfd_vma offset = 0;
2243
2244 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2245 {
2246 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
2247 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
2248 offset = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_value;
2249 }
2250 else
2251 {
2252 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2253 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h =
2254 elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2255
2256 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2257 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2258 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2259 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2260 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2261 offset = h->root.u.def.value;
2262 }
2263 return offset;
2264 }
2265
2266 /* Iterate over the property records in R_LIST, and copy each record into
2267 the list of records within the relaxation information for the section to
2268 which the record applies. */
2269
2270 static void
2271 avr_elf32_assign_records_to_sections (struct avr_property_record_list *r_list)
2272 {
2273 unsigned int i;
2274
2275 for (i = 0; i < r_list->record_count; ++i)
2276 {
2277 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info;
2278
2279 relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (r_list->records [i].section);
2280 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info != NULL);
2281
2282 if (relax_info->records.count
2283 == relax_info->records.allocated)
2284 {
2285 /* Allocate more space. */
2286 bfd_size_type size;
2287
2288 relax_info->records.allocated += 10;
2289 size = (sizeof (struct avr_property_record)
2290 * relax_info->records.allocated);
2291 relax_info->records.items
2292 = bfd_realloc (relax_info->records.items, size);
2293 }
2294
2295 memcpy (&relax_info->records.items [relax_info->records.count],
2296 &r_list->records [i],
2297 sizeof (struct avr_property_record));
2298 relax_info->records.count++;
2299 }
2300 }
2301
2302 /* Compare two STRUCT AVR_PROPERTY_RECORD in AP and BP, used as the
2303 ordering callback from QSORT. */
2304
2305 static int
2306 avr_property_record_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
2307 {
2308 const struct avr_property_record *a
2309 = (struct avr_property_record *) ap;
2310 const struct avr_property_record *b
2311 = (struct avr_property_record *) bp;
2312
2313 if (a->offset != b->offset)
2314 return (a->offset - b->offset);
2315
2316 if (a->section != b->section)
2317 return (bfd_get_section_vma (a->section->owner, a->section)
2318 - bfd_get_section_vma (b->section->owner, b->section));
2319
2320 return (a->type - b->type);
2321 }
2322
2323 /* Load all of the avr property sections from all of the bfd objects
2324 referenced from LINK_INFO. All of the records within each property
2325 section are assigned to the STRUCT AVR_RELAX_INFO within the section
2326 specific data of the appropriate section. */
2327
2328 static void
2329 avr_load_all_property_sections (struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2330 {
2331 bfd *abfd;
2332 asection *sec;
2333
2334 /* Initialize the per-section relaxation info. */
2335 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
2336 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2337 {
2338 init_avr_relax_info (sec);
2339 }
2340
2341 /* Load the descriptor tables from .avr.prop sections. */
2342 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
2343 {
2344 struct avr_property_record_list *r_list;
2345
2346 r_list = avr_elf32_load_property_records (abfd);
2347 if (r_list != NULL)
2348 avr_elf32_assign_records_to_sections (r_list);
2349
2350 free (r_list);
2351 }
2352
2353 /* Now, for every section, ensure that the descriptor list in the
2354 relaxation data is sorted by ascending offset within the section. */
2355 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
2356 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2357 {
2358 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec);
2359 if (relax_info && relax_info->records.count > 0)
2360 {
2361 unsigned int i;
2362
2363 qsort (relax_info->records.items,
2364 relax_info->records.count,
2365 sizeof (struct avr_property_record),
2366 avr_property_record_compare);
2367
2368 /* For debug purposes, list all the descriptors. */
2369 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->records.count; ++i)
2370 {
2371 switch (relax_info->records.items [i].type)
2372 {
2373 case RECORD_ORG:
2374 break;
2375 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL:
2376 break;
2377 case RECORD_ALIGN:
2378 break;
2379 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL:
2380 break;
2381 };
2382 }
2383 }
2384 }
2385 }
2386
2387 /* This function handles relaxing for the avr.
2388 Many important relaxing opportunities within functions are already
2389 realized by the compiler itself.
2390 Here we try to replace call (4 bytes) -> rcall (2 bytes)
2391 and jump -> rjmp (safes also 2 bytes).
2392 As well we now optimize seqences of
2393 - call/rcall function
2394 - ret
2395 to yield
2396 - jmp/rjmp function
2397 - ret
2398 . In case that within a sequence
2399 - jmp/rjmp label
2400 - ret
2401 the ret could no longer be reached it is optimized away. In order
2402 to check if the ret is no longer needed, it is checked that the ret's address
2403 is not the target of a branch or jump within the same section, it is checked
2404 that there is no skip instruction before the jmp/rjmp and that there
2405 is no local or global label place at the address of the ret.
2406
2407 We refrain from relaxing within sections ".vectors" and
2408 ".jumptables" in order to maintain the position of the instructions.
2409 There, however, we substitute jmp/call by a sequence rjmp,nop/rcall,nop
2410 if possible. (In future one could possibly use the space of the nop
2411 for the first instruction of the irq service function.
2412
2413 The .jumptables sections is meant to be used for a future tablejump variant
2414 for the devices with 3-byte program counter where the table itself
2415 contains 4-byte jump instructions whose relative offset must not
2416 be changed. */
2417
2418 static bfd_boolean
2419 elf32_avr_relax_section (bfd *abfd,
2420 asection *sec,
2421 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
2422 bfd_boolean *again)
2423 {
2424 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2425 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2426 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend;
2427 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
2428 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
2429 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab;
2430 static bfd_boolean relaxation_initialised = FALSE;
2431
2432 if (!relaxation_initialised)
2433 {
2434 relaxation_initialised = TRUE;
2435
2436 /* Load entries from the .avr.prop sections. */
2437 avr_load_all_property_sections (link_info);
2438 }
2439
2440 /* If 'shrinkable' is FALSE, do not shrink by deleting bytes while
2441 relaxing. Such shrinking can cause issues for the sections such
2442 as .vectors and .jumptables. Instead the unused bytes should be
2443 filled with nop instructions. */
2444 bfd_boolean shrinkable = TRUE;
2445
2446 if (!strcmp (sec->name,".vectors")
2447 || !strcmp (sec->name,".jumptables"))
2448 shrinkable = FALSE;
2449
2450 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info))
2451 (*link_info->callbacks->einfo)
2452 (_("%P%F: --relax and -r may not be used together\n"));
2453
2454 htab = avr_link_hash_table (link_info);
2455 if (htab == NULL)
2456 return FALSE;
2457
2458 /* Assume nothing changes. */
2459 *again = FALSE;
2460
2461 if ((!htab->no_stubs) && (sec == htab->stub_sec))
2462 {
2463 /* We are just relaxing the stub section.
2464 Let's calculate the size needed again. */
2465 bfd_size_type last_estimated_stub_section_size = htab->stub_sec->size;
2466
2467 if (debug_relax)
2468 printf ("Relaxing the stub section. Size prior to this pass: %i\n",
2469 (int) last_estimated_stub_section_size);
2470
2471 elf32_avr_size_stubs (htab->stub_sec->output_section->owner,
2472 link_info, FALSE);
2473
2474 /* Check if the number of trampolines changed. */
2475 if (last_estimated_stub_section_size != htab->stub_sec->size)
2476 *again = TRUE;
2477
2478 if (debug_relax)
2479 printf ("Size of stub section after this pass: %i\n",
2480 (int) htab->stub_sec->size);
2481
2482 return TRUE;
2483 }
2484
2485 /* We don't have to do anything for a relocatable link, if
2486 this section does not have relocs, or if this is not a
2487 code section. */
2488 if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info)
2489 || (sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2490 || sec->reloc_count == 0
2491 || (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
2492 return TRUE;
2493
2494 /* Check if the object file to relax uses internal symbols so that we
2495 could fix up the relocations. */
2496 if (!(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_AVR_LINKRELAX_PREPARED))
2497 return TRUE;
2498
2499 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2500
2501 /* Get a copy of the native relocations. */
2502 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
2503 (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, link_info->keep_memory));
2504 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2505 goto error_return;
2506
2507 /* Walk through the relocs looking for relaxing opportunities. */
2508 irelend = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2509 for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
2510 {
2511 bfd_vma symval;
2512
2513 if ( ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_AVR_13_PCREL
2514 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_AVR_7_PCREL
2515 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_AVR_CALL)
2516 continue;
2517
2518 /* Get the section contents if we haven't done so already. */
2519 if (contents == NULL)
2520 {
2521 /* Get cached copy if it exists. */
2522 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2523 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
2524 else
2525 {
2526 /* Go get them off disk. */
2527 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
2528 goto error_return;
2529 }
2530 }
2531
2532 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't done so already. */
2533 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0)
2534 {
2535 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2536 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2537 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2538 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2539 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2540 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2541 goto error_return;
2542 }
2543
2544
2545 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc. */
2546 if (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2547 {
2548 /* A local symbol. */
2549 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2550 asection *sym_sec;
2551
2552 isym = isymbuf + ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2553 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2554 symval = isym->st_value;
2555 /* If the reloc is absolute, it will not have
2556 a symbol or section associated with it. */
2557 if (sym_sec)
2558 symval += sym_sec->output_section->vma
2559 + sym_sec->output_offset;
2560 }
2561 else
2562 {
2563 unsigned long indx;
2564 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2565
2566 /* An external symbol. */
2567 indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2568 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2569 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2570 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2571 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2572 /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined
2573 symbol. Just ignore it--it will be caught by the
2574 regular reloc processing. */
2575 continue;
2576
2577 symval = (h->root.u.def.value
2578 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2579 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2580 }
2581
2582 /* For simplicity of coding, we are going to modify the section
2583 contents, the section relocs, and the BFD symbol table. We
2584 must tell the rest of the code not to free up this
2585 information. It would be possible to instead create a table
2586 of changes which have to be made, as is done in coff-mips.c;
2587 that would be more work, but would require less memory when
2588 the linker is run. */
2589 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
2590 {
2591 /* Try to turn a 22-bit absolute call/jump into an 13-bit
2592 pc-relative rcall/rjmp. */
2593 case R_AVR_CALL:
2594 {
2595 bfd_vma value = symval + irel->r_addend;
2596 bfd_vma dot, gap;
2597 int distance_short_enough = 0;
2598
2599 /* Get the address of this instruction. */
2600 dot = (sec->output_section->vma
2601 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset);
2602
2603 /* Compute the distance from this insn to the branch target. */
2604 gap = value - dot;
2605
2606 /* Check if the gap falls in the range that can be accommodated
2607 in 13bits signed (It is 12bits when encoded, as we deal with
2608 word addressing). */
2609 if (!shrinkable && ((int) gap >= -4096 && (int) gap <= 4095))
2610 distance_short_enough = 1;
2611 /* If shrinkable, then we can check for a range of distance which
2612 is two bytes farther on both the directions because the call
2613 or jump target will be closer by two bytes after the
2614 relaxation. */
2615 else if (shrinkable && ((int) gap >= -4094 && (int) gap <= 4097))
2616 distance_short_enough = 1;
2617
2618 /* Here we handle the wrap-around case. E.g. for a 16k device
2619 we could use a rjmp to jump from address 0x100 to 0x3d00!
2620 In order to make this work properly, we need to fill the
2621 vaiable avr_pc_wrap_around with the appropriate value.
2622 I.e. 0x4000 for a 16k device. */
2623 {
2624 /* Shrinking the code size makes the gaps larger in the
2625 case of wrap-arounds. So we use a heuristical safety
2626 margin to avoid that during relax the distance gets
2627 again too large for the short jumps. Let's assume
2628 a typical code-size reduction due to relax for a
2629 16k device of 600 bytes. So let's use twice the
2630 typical value as safety margin. */
2631 int rgap;
2632 int safety_margin;
2633
2634 int assumed_shrink = 600;
2635 if (avr_pc_wrap_around > 0x4000)
2636 assumed_shrink = 900;
2637
2638 safety_margin = 2 * assumed_shrink;
2639
2640 rgap = avr_relative_distance_considering_wrap_around (gap);
2641
2642 if (rgap >= (-4092 + safety_margin)
2643 && rgap <= (4094 - safety_margin))
2644 distance_short_enough = 1;
2645 }
2646
2647 if (distance_short_enough)
2648 {
2649 unsigned char code_msb;
2650 unsigned char code_lsb;
2651
2652 if (debug_relax)
2653 printf ("shrinking jump/call instruction at address 0x%x"
2654 " in section %s\n\n",
2655 (int) dot, sec->name);
2656
2657 /* Note that we've changed the relocs, section contents,
2658 etc. */
2659 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2660 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
2661 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2662
2663 /* Get the instruction code for relaxing. */
2664 code_lsb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset);
2665 code_msb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 1);
2666
2667 /* Mask out the relocation bits. */
2668 code_msb &= 0x94;
2669 code_lsb &= 0x0E;
2670 if (code_msb == 0x94 && code_lsb == 0x0E)
2671 {
2672 /* we are changing call -> rcall . */
2673 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset);
2674 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0xD0, contents + irel->r_offset + 1);
2675 }
2676 else if (code_msb == 0x94 && code_lsb == 0x0C)
2677 {
2678 /* we are changeing jump -> rjmp. */
2679 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset);
2680 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0xC0, contents + irel->r_offset + 1);
2681 }
2682 else
2683 abort ();
2684
2685 /* Fix the relocation's type. */
2686 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
2687 R_AVR_13_PCREL);
2688
2689 /* We should not modify the ordering if 'shrinkable' is
2690 FALSE. */
2691 if (!shrinkable)
2692 {
2693 /* Let's insert a nop. */
2694 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset + 2);
2695 bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x00, contents + irel->r_offset + 3);
2696 }
2697 else
2698 {
2699 /* Delete two bytes of data. */
2700 if (!elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec,
2701 irel->r_offset + 2, 2,
2702 TRUE))
2703 goto error_return;
2704
2705 /* That will change things, so, we should relax again.
2706 Note that this is not required, and it may be slow. */
2707 *again = TRUE;
2708 }
2709 }
2710 }
2711 /* Fall through. */
2712
2713 default:
2714 {
2715 unsigned char code_msb;
2716 unsigned char code_lsb;
2717 bfd_vma dot;
2718
2719 code_msb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 1);
2720 code_lsb = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 0);
2721
2722 /* Get the address of this instruction. */
2723 dot = (sec->output_section->vma
2724 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset);
2725
2726 /* Here we look for rcall/ret or call/ret sequences that could be
2727 safely replaced by rjmp/ret or jmp/ret. */
2728 if (((code_msb & 0xf0) == 0xd0)
2729 && avr_replace_call_ret_sequences)
2730 {
2731 /* This insn is a rcall. */
2732 unsigned char next_insn_msb = 0;
2733 unsigned char next_insn_lsb = 0;
2734
2735 if (irel->r_offset + 3 < sec->size)
2736 {
2737 next_insn_msb =
2738 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 3);
2739 next_insn_lsb =
2740 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 2);
2741 }
2742
2743 if ((0x95 == next_insn_msb) && (0x08 == next_insn_lsb))
2744 {
2745 /* The next insn is a ret. We now convert the rcall insn
2746 into a rjmp instruction. */
2747 code_msb &= 0xef;
2748 bfd_put_8 (abfd, code_msb, contents + irel->r_offset + 1);
2749 if (debug_relax)
2750 printf ("converted rcall/ret sequence at address 0x%x"
2751 " into rjmp/ret sequence. Section is %s\n\n",
2752 (int) dot, sec->name);
2753 *again = TRUE;
2754 break;
2755 }
2756 }
2757 else if ((0x94 == (code_msb & 0xfe))
2758 && (0x0e == (code_lsb & 0x0e))
2759 && avr_replace_call_ret_sequences)
2760 {
2761 /* This insn is a call. */
2762 unsigned char next_insn_msb = 0;
2763 unsigned char next_insn_lsb = 0;
2764
2765 if (irel->r_offset + 5 < sec->size)
2766 {
2767 next_insn_msb =
2768 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 5);
2769 next_insn_lsb =
2770 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset + 4);
2771 }
2772
2773 if ((0x95 == next_insn_msb) && (0x08 == next_insn_lsb))
2774 {
2775 /* The next insn is a ret. We now convert the call insn
2776 into a jmp instruction. */
2777
2778 code_lsb &= 0xfd;
2779 bfd_put_8 (abfd, code_lsb, contents + irel->r_offset);
2780 if (debug_relax)
2781 printf ("converted call/ret sequence at address 0x%x"
2782 " into jmp/ret sequence. Section is %s\n\n",
2783 (int) dot, sec->name);
2784 *again = TRUE;
2785 break;
2786 }
2787 }
2788 else if ((0xc0 == (code_msb & 0xf0))
2789 || ((0x94 == (code_msb & 0xfe))
2790 && (0x0c == (code_lsb & 0x0e))))
2791 {
2792 /* This insn is a rjmp or a jmp. */
2793 unsigned char next_insn_msb = 0;
2794 unsigned char next_insn_lsb = 0;
2795 int insn_size;
2796
2797 if (0xc0 == (code_msb & 0xf0))
2798 insn_size = 2; /* rjmp insn */
2799 else
2800 insn_size = 4; /* jmp insn */
2801
2802 if (irel->r_offset + insn_size + 1 < sec->size)
2803 {
2804 next_insn_msb =
2805 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset
2806 + insn_size + 1);
2807 next_insn_lsb =
2808 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset
2809 + insn_size);
2810 }
2811
2812 if ((0x95 == next_insn_msb) && (0x08 == next_insn_lsb))
2813 {
2814 /* The next insn is a ret. We possibly could delete
2815 this ret. First we need to check for preceding
2816 sbis/sbic/sbrs or cpse "skip" instructions. */
2817
2818 int there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 1;
2819 bfd_vma address_of_ret;
2820
2821 address_of_ret = dot + insn_size;
2822
2823 if (debug_relax && (insn_size == 2))
2824 printf ("found rjmp / ret sequence at address 0x%x\n",
2825 (int) dot);
2826 if (debug_relax && (insn_size == 4))
2827 printf ("found jmp / ret sequence at address 0x%x\n",
2828 (int) dot);
2829
2830 /* We have to make sure that there is a preceding insn. */
2831 if (irel->r_offset >= 2)
2832 {
2833 unsigned char preceding_msb;
2834 unsigned char preceding_lsb;
2835
2836 preceding_msb =
2837 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 1);
2838 preceding_lsb =
2839 bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset - 2);
2840
2841 /* sbic. */
2842 if (0x99 == preceding_msb)
2843 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0;
2844
2845 /* sbis. */
2846 if (0x9b == preceding_msb)
2847 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0;
2848
2849 /* sbrc */
2850 if ((0xfc == (preceding_msb & 0xfe)
2851 && (0x00 == (preceding_lsb & 0x08))))
2852 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0;
2853
2854 /* sbrs */
2855 if ((0xfe == (preceding_msb & 0xfe)
2856 && (0x00 == (preceding_lsb & 0x08))))
2857 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0;
2858
2859 /* cpse */
2860 if (0x10 == (preceding_msb & 0xfc))
2861 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0;
2862
2863 if (there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn == 0)
2864 if (debug_relax)
2865 printf ("preceding skip insn prevents deletion of"
2866 " ret insn at Addy 0x%x in section %s\n",
2867 (int) dot + 2, sec->name);
2868 }
2869 else
2870 {
2871 /* There is no previous instruction. */
2872 there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn = 0;
2873 }
2874
2875 if (there_is_preceding_non_skip_insn)
2876 {
2877 /* We now only have to make sure that there is no
2878 local label defined at the address of the ret
2879 instruction and that there is no local relocation
2880 in this section pointing to the ret. */
2881
2882 int deleting_ret_is_safe = 1;
2883 unsigned int section_offset_of_ret_insn =
2884 irel->r_offset + insn_size;
2885 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
2886 unsigned int sec_shndx;
2887 struct bfd_section *isec;
2888
2889 sec_shndx =
2890 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
2891
2892 /* Check for local symbols. */
2893 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2894 isymend = isym + symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2895 /* PR 6019: There may not be any local symbols. */
2896 for (; isym != NULL && isym < isymend; isym++)
2897 {
2898 if (isym->st_value == section_offset_of_ret_insn
2899 && isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
2900 {
2901 deleting_ret_is_safe = 0;
2902 if (debug_relax)
2903 printf ("local label prevents deletion of ret "
2904 "insn at address 0x%x\n",
2905 (int) dot + insn_size);
2906 }
2907 }
2908
2909 /* Now check for global symbols. */
2910 {
2911 int symcount;
2912 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
2913 struct elf_link_hash_entry **end_hashes;
2914
2915 symcount = (symtab_hdr->sh_size
2916 / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym)
2917 - symtab_hdr->sh_info);
2918 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
2919 end_hashes = sym_hashes + symcount;
2920 for (; sym_hashes < end_hashes; sym_hashes++)
2921 {
2922 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash =
2923 *sym_hashes;
2924 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2925 || sym_hash->root.type ==
2926 bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2927 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec
2928 && sym_hash->root.u.def.value == section_offset_of_ret_insn)
2929 {
2930 deleting_ret_is_safe = 0;
2931 if (debug_relax)
2932 printf ("global label prevents deletion of "
2933 "ret insn at address 0x%x\n",
2934 (int) dot + insn_size);
2935 }
2936 }
2937 }
2938
2939 /* Now we check for relocations pointing to ret. */
2940 for (isec = abfd->sections; isec && deleting_ret_is_safe; isec = isec->next)
2941 {
2942 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
2943 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
2944
2945 rel = elf_section_data (isec)->relocs;
2946 if (rel == NULL)
2947 rel = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, isec, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
2948
2949 relend = rel + isec->reloc_count;
2950
2951 for (; rel && rel < relend; rel++)
2952 {
2953 bfd_vma reloc_target = 0;
2954
2955 /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't
2956 done so already. */
2957 if (isymbuf == NULL && symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0)
2958 {
2959 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2960 symtab_hdr->contents;
2961 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2962 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms
2963 (abfd,
2964 symtab_hdr,
2965 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2966 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2967 if (isymbuf == NULL)
2968 break;
2969 }
2970
2971 /* Get the value of the symbol referred to
2972 by the reloc. */
2973 if (ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info)
2974 < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2975 {
2976 /* A local symbol. */
2977 asection *sym_sec;
2978
2979 isym = isymbuf
2980 + ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2981 sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index
2982 (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2983 symval = isym->st_value;
2984
2985 /* If the reloc is absolute, it will not
2986 have a symbol or section associated
2987 with it. */
2988
2989 if (sym_sec)
2990 {
2991 symval +=
2992 sym_sec->output_section->vma
2993 + sym_sec->output_offset;
2994 reloc_target = symval + rel->r_addend;
2995 }
2996 else
2997 {
2998 reloc_target = symval + rel->r_addend;
2999 /* Reference symbol is absolute. */
3000 }
3001 }
3002 /* else ... reference symbol is extern. */
3003
3004 if (address_of_ret == reloc_target)
3005 {
3006 deleting_ret_is_safe = 0;
3007 if (debug_relax)
3008 printf ("ret from "
3009 "rjmp/jmp ret sequence at address"
3010 " 0x%x could not be deleted. ret"
3011 " is target of a relocation.\n",
3012 (int) address_of_ret);
3013 break;
3014 }
3015 }
3016 }
3017
3018 if (deleting_ret_is_safe)
3019 {
3020 if (debug_relax)
3021 printf ("unreachable ret instruction "
3022 "at address 0x%x deleted.\n",
3023 (int) dot + insn_size);
3024
3025 /* Delete two bytes of data. */
3026 if (!elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec,
3027 irel->r_offset + insn_size, 2,
3028 TRUE))
3029 goto error_return;
3030
3031 /* That will change things, so, we should relax
3032 again. Note that this is not required, and it
3033 may be slow. */
3034 *again = TRUE;
3035 break;
3036 }
3037 }
3038 }
3039 }
3040 break;
3041 }
3042 }
3043 }
3044
3045 if (!*again)
3046 {
3047 /* Look through all the property records in this section to see if
3048 there's any alignment records that can be moved. */
3049 struct avr_relax_info *relax_info;
3050
3051 relax_info = get_avr_relax_info (sec);
3052 if (relax_info->records.count > 0)
3053 {
3054 unsigned int i;
3055
3056 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->records.count; ++i)
3057 {
3058 switch (relax_info->records.items [i].type)
3059 {
3060 case RECORD_ORG:
3061 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL:
3062 break;
3063 case RECORD_ALIGN:
3064 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL:
3065 {
3066 struct avr_property_record *record;
3067 unsigned long bytes_to_align;
3068 int count = 0;
3069
3070 /* Look for alignment directives that have had enough
3071 bytes deleted before them, such that the directive
3072 can be moved backwards and still maintain the
3073 required alignment. */
3074 record = &relax_info->records.items [i];
3075 bytes_to_align
3076 = (unsigned long) (1 << record->data.align.bytes);
3077 while (record->data.align.preceding_deleted >=
3078 bytes_to_align)
3079 {
3080 record->data.align.preceding_deleted
3081 -= bytes_to_align;
3082 count += bytes_to_align;
3083 }
3084
3085 if (count > 0)
3086 {
3087 bfd_vma addr = record->offset;
3088
3089 /* We can delete COUNT bytes and this alignment
3090 directive will still be correctly aligned.
3091 First move the alignment directive, then delete
3092 the bytes. */
3093 record->offset -= count;
3094 elf32_avr_relax_delete_bytes (abfd, sec,
3095 addr - count,
3096 count, FALSE);
3097 *again = TRUE;
3098 }
3099 }
3100 break;
3101 }
3102 }
3103 }
3104 }
3105
3106 if (contents != NULL
3107 && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
3108 {
3109 if (! link_info->keep_memory)
3110 free (contents);
3111 else
3112 {
3113 /* Cache the section contents for elf_link_input_bfd. */
3114 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
3115 }
3116 }
3117
3118 if (internal_relocs != NULL
3119 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3120 free (internal_relocs);
3121
3122 return TRUE;
3123
3124 error_return:
3125 if (isymbuf != NULL
3126 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
3127 free (isymbuf);
3128 if (contents != NULL
3129 && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
3130 free (contents);
3131 if (internal_relocs != NULL
3132 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3133 free (internal_relocs);
3134
3135 return FALSE;
3136 }
3137
3138 /* This is a version of bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
3139 which uses elf32_avr_relocate_section.
3140
3141 For avr it's essentially a cut and paste taken from the H8300 port.
3142 The author of the relaxation support patch for avr had absolutely no
3143 clue what is happening here but found out that this part of the code
3144 seems to be important. */
3145
3146 static bfd_byte *
3147 elf32_avr_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *output_bfd,
3148 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
3149 struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
3150 bfd_byte *data,
3151 bfd_boolean relocatable,
3152 asymbol **symbols)
3153 {
3154 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3155 asection *input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section;
3156 bfd *input_bfd = input_section->owner;
3157 asection **sections = NULL;
3158 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL;
3159 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
3160
3161 /* We only need to handle the case of relaxing, or of having a
3162 particular set of section contents, specially. */
3163 if (relocatable
3164 || elf_section_data (input_section)->this_hdr.contents == NULL)
3165 return bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents (output_bfd, link_info,
3166 link_order, data,
3167 relocatable,
3168 symbols);
3169 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
3170
3171 memcpy (data, elf_section_data (input_section)->this_hdr.contents,
3172 (size_t) input_section->size);
3173
3174 if ((input_section->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
3175 && input_section->reloc_count > 0)
3176 {
3177 asection **secpp;
3178 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
3179 bfd_size_type amt;
3180
3181 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
3182 (input_bfd, input_section, NULL, NULL, FALSE));
3183 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3184 goto error_return;
3185
3186 if (symtab_hdr->sh_info != 0)
3187 {
3188 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
3189 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3190 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
3191 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
3192 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3193 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3194 goto error_return;
3195 }
3196
3197 amt = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3198 amt *= sizeof (asection *);
3199 sections = bfd_malloc (amt);
3200 if (sections == NULL && amt != 0)
3201 goto error_return;
3202
3203 isymend = isymbuf + symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3204 for (isym = isymbuf, secpp = sections; isym < isymend; ++isym, ++secpp)
3205 {
3206 asection *isec;
3207
3208 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3209 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3210 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
3211 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3212 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
3213 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3214 else
3215 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
3216
3217 *secpp = isec;
3218 }
3219
3220 if (! elf32_avr_relocate_section (output_bfd, link_info, input_bfd,
3221 input_section, data, internal_relocs,
3222 isymbuf, sections))
3223 goto error_return;
3224
3225 if (sections != NULL)
3226 free (sections);
3227 if (isymbuf != NULL
3228 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
3229 free (isymbuf);
3230 if (elf_section_data (input_section)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3231 free (internal_relocs);
3232 }
3233
3234 return data;
3235
3236 error_return:
3237 if (sections != NULL)
3238 free (sections);
3239 if (isymbuf != NULL
3240 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isymbuf)
3241 free (isymbuf);
3242 if (internal_relocs != NULL
3243 && elf_section_data (input_section)->relocs != internal_relocs)
3244 free (internal_relocs);
3245 return NULL;
3246 }
3247
3248
3249 /* Determines the hash entry name for a particular reloc. It consists of
3250 the identifier of the symbol section and the added reloc addend and
3251 symbol offset relative to the section the symbol is attached to. */
3252
3253 static char *
3254 avr_stub_name (const asection *symbol_section,
3255 const bfd_vma symbol_offset,
3256 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
3257 {
3258 char *stub_name;
3259 bfd_size_type len;
3260
3261 len = 8 + 1 + 8 + 1 + 1;
3262 stub_name = bfd_malloc (len);
3263
3264 sprintf (stub_name, "%08x+%08x",
3265 symbol_section->id & 0xffffffff,
3266 (unsigned int) ((rela->r_addend & 0xffffffff) + symbol_offset));
3267
3268 return stub_name;
3269 }
3270
3271
3272 /* Add a new stub entry to the stub hash. Not all fields of the new
3273 stub entry are initialised. */
3274
3275 static struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *
3276 avr_add_stub (const char *stub_name,
3277 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab)
3278 {
3279 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh;
3280
3281 /* Enter this entry into the linker stub hash table. */
3282 hsh = avr_stub_hash_lookup (&htab->bstab, stub_name, TRUE, FALSE);
3283
3284 if (hsh == NULL)
3285 {
3286 /* xgettext:c-format */
3287 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: cannot create stub entry %s"),
3288 NULL, stub_name);
3289 return NULL;
3290 }
3291
3292 hsh->stub_offset = 0;
3293 return hsh;
3294 }
3295
3296 /* We assume that there is already space allocated for the stub section
3297 contents and that before building the stubs the section size is
3298 initialized to 0. We assume that within the stub hash table entry,
3299 the absolute position of the jmp target has been written in the
3300 target_value field. We write here the offset of the generated jmp insn
3301 relative to the trampoline section start to the stub_offset entry in
3302 the stub hash table entry. */
3303
3304 static bfd_boolean
3305 avr_build_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *in_arg)
3306 {
3307 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh;
3308 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3309 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab;
3310 bfd *stub_bfd;
3311 bfd_byte *loc;
3312 bfd_vma target;
3313 bfd_vma starget;
3314
3315 /* Basic opcode */
3316 bfd_vma jmp_insn = 0x0000940c;
3317
3318 /* Massage our args to the form they really have. */
3319 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (bh);
3320
3321 if (!hsh->is_actually_needed)
3322 return TRUE;
3323
3324 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) in_arg;
3325
3326 htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
3327 if (htab == NULL)
3328 return FALSE;
3329
3330 target = hsh->target_value;
3331
3332 /* Make a note of the offset within the stubs for this entry. */
3333 hsh->stub_offset = htab->stub_sec->size;
3334 loc = htab->stub_sec->contents + hsh->stub_offset;
3335
3336 stub_bfd = htab->stub_sec->owner;
3337
3338 if (debug_stubs)
3339 printf ("Building one Stub. Address: 0x%x, Offset: 0x%x\n",
3340 (unsigned int) target,
3341 (unsigned int) hsh->stub_offset);
3342
3343 /* We now have to add the information on the jump target to the bare
3344 opcode bits already set in jmp_insn. */
3345
3346 /* Check for the alignment of the address. */
3347 if (target & 1)
3348 return FALSE;
3349
3350 starget = target >> 1;
3351 jmp_insn |= ((starget & 0x10000) | ((starget << 3) & 0x1f00000)) >> 16;
3352 bfd_put_16 (stub_bfd, jmp_insn, loc);
3353 bfd_put_16 (stub_bfd, (bfd_vma) starget & 0xffff, loc + 2);
3354
3355 htab->stub_sec->size += 4;
3356
3357 /* Now add the entries in the address mapping table if there is still
3358 space left. */
3359 {
3360 unsigned int nr;
3361
3362 nr = htab->amt_entry_cnt + 1;
3363 if (nr <= htab->amt_max_entry_cnt)
3364 {
3365 htab->amt_entry_cnt = nr;
3366
3367 htab->amt_stub_offsets[nr - 1] = hsh->stub_offset;
3368 htab->amt_destination_addr[nr - 1] = target;
3369 }
3370 }
3371
3372 return TRUE;
3373 }
3374
3375 static bfd_boolean
3376 avr_mark_stub_not_to_be_necessary (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh,
3377 void *in_arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3378 {
3379 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh;
3380
3381 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (bh);
3382 hsh->is_actually_needed = FALSE;
3383
3384 return TRUE;
3385 }
3386
3387 static bfd_boolean
3388 avr_size_one_stub (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *in_arg)
3389 {
3390 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh;
3391 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab;
3392 int size;
3393
3394 /* Massage our args to the form they really have. */
3395 hsh = avr_stub_hash_entry (bh);
3396 htab = in_arg;
3397
3398 if (hsh->is_actually_needed)
3399 size = 4;
3400 else
3401 size = 0;
3402
3403 htab->stub_sec->size += size;
3404 return TRUE;
3405 }
3406
3407 void
3408 elf32_avr_setup_params (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3409 bfd *avr_stub_bfd,
3410 asection *avr_stub_section,
3411 bfd_boolean no_stubs,
3412 bfd_boolean deb_stubs,
3413 bfd_boolean deb_relax,
3414 bfd_vma pc_wrap_around,
3415 bfd_boolean call_ret_replacement)
3416 {
3417 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
3418
3419 if (htab == NULL)
3420 return;
3421 htab->stub_sec = avr_stub_section;
3422 htab->stub_bfd = avr_stub_bfd;
3423 htab->no_stubs = no_stubs;
3424
3425 debug_relax = deb_relax;
3426 debug_stubs = deb_stubs;
3427 avr_pc_wrap_around = pc_wrap_around;
3428 avr_replace_call_ret_sequences = call_ret_replacement;
3429 }
3430
3431
3432 /* Set up various things so that we can make a list of input sections
3433 for each output section included in the link. Returns -1 on error,
3434 0 when no stubs will be needed, and 1 on success. It also sets
3435 information on the stubs bfd and the stub section in the info
3436 struct. */
3437
3438 int
3439 elf32_avr_setup_section_lists (bfd *output_bfd,
3440 struct bfd_link_info *info)
3441 {
3442 bfd *input_bfd;
3443 unsigned int bfd_count;
3444 unsigned int top_id, top_index;
3445 asection *section;
3446 asection **input_list, **list;
3447 bfd_size_type amt;
3448 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
3449
3450 if (htab == NULL || htab->no_stubs)
3451 return 0;
3452
3453 /* Count the number of input BFDs and find the top input section id. */
3454 for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_count = 0, top_id = 0;
3455 input_bfd != NULL;
3456 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
3457 {
3458 bfd_count += 1;
3459 for (section = input_bfd->sections;
3460 section != NULL;
3461 section = section->next)
3462 if (top_id < section->id)
3463 top_id = section->id;
3464 }
3465
3466 htab->bfd_count = bfd_count;
3467
3468 /* We can't use output_bfd->section_count here to find the top output
3469 section index as some sections may have been removed, and
3470 strip_excluded_output_sections doesn't renumber the indices. */
3471 for (section = output_bfd->sections, top_index = 0;
3472 section != NULL;
3473 section = section->next)
3474 if (top_index < section->index)
3475 top_index = section->index;
3476
3477 htab->top_index = top_index;
3478 amt = sizeof (asection *) * (top_index + 1);
3479 input_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
3480 htab->input_list = input_list;
3481 if (input_list == NULL)
3482 return -1;
3483
3484 /* For sections we aren't interested in, mark their entries with a
3485 value we can check later. */
3486 list = input_list + top_index;
3487 do
3488 *list = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3489 while (list-- != input_list);
3490
3491 for (section = output_bfd->sections;
3492 section != NULL;
3493 section = section->next)
3494 if ((section->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3495 input_list[section->index] = NULL;
3496
3497 return 1;
3498 }
3499
3500
3501 /* Read in all local syms for all input bfds, and create hash entries
3502 for export stubs if we are building a multi-subspace shared lib.
3503 Returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise. */
3504
3505 static int
3506 get_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3507 {
3508 unsigned int bfd_indx;
3509 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, **all_local_syms;
3510 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
3511 bfd_size_type amt;
3512
3513 if (htab == NULL)
3514 return -1;
3515
3516 /* We want to read in symbol extension records only once. To do this
3517 we need to read in the local symbols in parallel and save them for
3518 later use; so hold pointers to the local symbols in an array. */
3519 amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *) * htab->bfd_count;
3520 all_local_syms = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
3521 htab->all_local_syms = all_local_syms;
3522 if (all_local_syms == NULL)
3523 return -1;
3524
3525 /* Walk over all the input BFDs, swapping in local symbols.
3526 If we are creating a shared library, create hash entries for the
3527 export stubs. */
3528 for (bfd_indx = 0;
3529 input_bfd != NULL;
3530 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next, bfd_indx++)
3531 {
3532 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3533
3534 /* We'll need the symbol table in a second. */
3535 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
3536 if (symtab_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3537 continue;
3538
3539 /* We need an array of the local symbols attached to the input bfd. */
3540 local_syms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
3541 if (local_syms == NULL)
3542 {
3543 local_syms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
3544 symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
3545 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3546 /* Cache them for elf_link_input_bfd. */
3547 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) local_syms;
3548 }
3549 if (local_syms == NULL)
3550 return -1;
3551
3552 all_local_syms[bfd_indx] = local_syms;
3553 }
3554
3555 return 0;
3556 }
3557
3558 #define ADD_DUMMY_STUBS_FOR_DEBUGGING 0
3559
3560 bfd_boolean
3561 elf32_avr_size_stubs (bfd *output_bfd,
3562 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3563 bfd_boolean is_prealloc_run)
3564 {
3565 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab;
3566 int stub_changed = 0;
3567
3568 htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
3569 if (htab == NULL)
3570 return FALSE;
3571
3572 /* At this point we initialize htab->vector_base
3573 To the start of the text output section. */
3574 htab->vector_base = htab->stub_sec->output_section->vma;
3575
3576 if (get_local_syms (info->input_bfds, info))
3577 {
3578 if (htab->all_local_syms)
3579 goto error_ret_free_local;
3580 return FALSE;
3581 }
3582
3583 if (ADD_DUMMY_STUBS_FOR_DEBUGGING)
3584 {
3585 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *test;
3586
3587 test = avr_add_stub ("Hugo",htab);
3588 test->target_value = 0x123456;
3589 test->stub_offset = 13;
3590
3591 test = avr_add_stub ("Hugo2",htab);
3592 test->target_value = 0x84210;
3593 test->stub_offset = 14;
3594 }
3595
3596 while (1)
3597 {
3598 bfd *input_bfd;
3599 unsigned int bfd_indx;
3600
3601 /* We will have to re-generate the stub hash table each time anything
3602 in memory has changed. */
3603
3604 bfd_hash_traverse (&htab->bstab, avr_mark_stub_not_to_be_necessary, htab);
3605 for (input_bfd = info->input_bfds, bfd_indx = 0;
3606 input_bfd != NULL;
3607 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next, bfd_indx++)
3608 {
3609 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3610 asection *section;
3611 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
3612
3613 /* We'll need the symbol table in a second. */
3614 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
3615 if (symtab_hdr->sh_info == 0)
3616 continue;
3617
3618 local_syms = htab->all_local_syms[bfd_indx];
3619
3620 /* Walk over each section attached to the input bfd. */
3621 for (section = input_bfd->sections;
3622 section != NULL;
3623 section = section->next)
3624 {
3625 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs, *irelaend, *irela;
3626
3627 /* If there aren't any relocs, then there's nothing more
3628 to do. */
3629 if ((section->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
3630 || section->reloc_count == 0)
3631 continue;
3632
3633 /* If this section is a link-once section that will be
3634 discarded, then don't create any stubs. */
3635 if (section->output_section == NULL
3636 || section->output_section->owner != output_bfd)
3637 continue;
3638
3639 /* Get the relocs. */
3640 internal_relocs
3641 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, section, NULL, NULL,
3642 info->keep_memory);
3643 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
3644 goto error_ret_free_local;
3645
3646 /* Now examine each relocation. */
3647 irela = internal_relocs;
3648 irelaend = irela + section->reloc_count;
3649 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++)
3650 {
3651 unsigned int r_type, r_indx;
3652 struct elf32_avr_stub_hash_entry *hsh;
3653 asection *sym_sec;
3654 bfd_vma sym_value;
3655 bfd_vma destination;
3656 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hh;
3657 char *stub_name;
3658
3659 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irela->r_info);
3660 r_indx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
3661
3662 /* Only look for 16 bit GS relocs. No other reloc will need a
3663 stub. */
3664 if (!((r_type == R_AVR_16_PM)
3665 || (r_type == R_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS)
3666 || (r_type == R_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS)))
3667 continue;
3668
3669 /* Now determine the call target, its name, value,
3670 section. */
3671 sym_sec = NULL;
3672 sym_value = 0;
3673 destination = 0;
3674 hh = NULL;
3675 if (r_indx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
3676 {
3677 /* It's a local symbol. */
3678 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
3679 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3680 unsigned int shndx;
3681
3682 sym = local_syms + r_indx;
3683 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
3684 sym_value = sym->st_value;
3685 shndx = sym->st_shndx;
3686 if (shndx < elf_numsections (input_bfd))
3687 {
3688 hdr = elf_elfsections (input_bfd)[shndx];
3689 sym_sec = hdr->bfd_section;
3690 destination = (sym_value + irela->r_addend
3691 + sym_sec->output_offset
3692 + sym_sec->output_section->vma);
3693 }
3694 }
3695 else
3696 {
3697 /* It's an external symbol. */
3698 int e_indx;
3699
3700 e_indx = r_indx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
3701 hh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[e_indx];
3702
3703 while (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
3704 || hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3705 hh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3706 (hh->root.u.i.link);
3707
3708 if (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3709 || hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3710 {
3711 sym_sec = hh->root.u.def.section;
3712 sym_value = hh->root.u.def.value;
3713 if (sym_sec->output_section != NULL)
3714 destination = (sym_value + irela->r_addend
3715 + sym_sec->output_offset
3716 + sym_sec->output_section->vma);
3717 }
3718 else if (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3719 {
3720 if (! bfd_link_pic (info))
3721 continue;
3722 }
3723 else if (hh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3724 {
3725 if (! (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE
3726 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (hh->other)
3727 == STV_DEFAULT)))
3728 continue;
3729 }
3730 else
3731 {
3732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3733
3734 error_ret_free_internal:
3735 if (elf_section_data (section)->relocs == NULL)
3736 free (internal_relocs);
3737 goto error_ret_free_local;
3738 }
3739 }
3740
3741 if (! avr_stub_is_required_for_16_bit_reloc
3742 (destination - htab->vector_base))
3743 {
3744 if (!is_prealloc_run)
3745 /* We are having a reloc that does't need a stub. */
3746 continue;
3747
3748 /* We don't right now know if a stub will be needed.
3749 Let's rather be on the safe side. */
3750 }
3751
3752 /* Get the name of this stub. */
3753 stub_name = avr_stub_name (sym_sec, sym_value, irela);
3754
3755 if (!stub_name)
3756 goto error_ret_free_internal;
3757
3758
3759 hsh = avr_stub_hash_lookup (&htab->bstab,
3760 stub_name,
3761 FALSE, FALSE);
3762 if (hsh != NULL)
3763 {
3764 /* The proper stub has already been created. Mark it
3765 to be used and write the possibly changed destination
3766 value. */
3767 hsh->is_actually_needed = TRUE;
3768 hsh->target_value = destination;
3769 free (stub_name);
3770 continue;
3771 }
3772
3773 hsh = avr_add_stub (stub_name, htab);
3774 if (hsh == NULL)
3775 {
3776 free (stub_name);
3777 goto error_ret_free_internal;
3778 }
3779
3780 hsh->is_actually_needed = TRUE;
3781 hsh->target_value = destination;
3782
3783 if (debug_stubs)
3784 printf ("Adding stub with destination 0x%x to the"
3785 " hash table.\n", (unsigned int) destination);
3786 if (debug_stubs)
3787 printf ("(Pre-Alloc run: %i)\n", is_prealloc_run);
3788
3789 stub_changed = TRUE;
3790 }
3791
3792 /* We're done with the internal relocs, free them. */
3793 if (elf_section_data (section)->relocs == NULL)
3794 free (internal_relocs);
3795 }
3796 }
3797
3798 /* Re-Calculate the number of needed stubs. */
3799 htab->stub_sec->size = 0;
3800 bfd_hash_traverse (&htab->bstab, avr_size_one_stub, htab);
3801
3802 if (!stub_changed)
3803 break;
3804
3805 stub_changed = FALSE;
3806 }
3807
3808 free (htab->all_local_syms);
3809 return TRUE;
3810
3811 error_ret_free_local:
3812 free (htab->all_local_syms);
3813 return FALSE;
3814 }
3815
3816
3817 /* Build all the stubs associated with the current output file. The
3818 stubs are kept in a hash table attached to the main linker hash
3819 table. We also set up the .plt entries for statically linked PIC
3820 functions here. This function is called via hppaelf_finish in the
3821 linker. */
3822
3823 bfd_boolean
3824 elf32_avr_build_stubs (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3825 {
3826 asection *stub_sec;
3827 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
3828 struct elf32_avr_link_hash_table *htab;
3829 bfd_size_type total_size = 0;
3830
3831 htab = avr_link_hash_table (info);
3832 if (htab == NULL)
3833 return FALSE;
3834
3835 /* In case that there were several stub sections: */
3836 for (stub_sec = htab->stub_bfd->sections;
3837 stub_sec != NULL;
3838 stub_sec = stub_sec->next)
3839 {
3840 bfd_size_type size;
3841
3842 /* Allocate memory to hold the linker stubs. */
3843 size = stub_sec->size;
3844 total_size += size;
3845
3846 stub_sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (htab->stub_bfd, size);
3847 if (stub_sec->contents == NULL && size != 0)
3848 return FALSE;
3849 stub_sec->size = 0;
3850 }
3851
3852 /* Allocate memory for the adress mapping table. */
3853 htab->amt_entry_cnt = 0;
3854 htab->amt_max_entry_cnt = total_size / 4;
3855 htab->amt_stub_offsets = bfd_malloc (sizeof (bfd_vma)
3856 * htab->amt_max_entry_cnt);
3857 htab->amt_destination_addr = bfd_malloc (sizeof (bfd_vma)
3858 * htab->amt_max_entry_cnt );
3859
3860 if (debug_stubs)
3861 printf ("Allocating %i entries in the AMT\n", htab->amt_max_entry_cnt);
3862
3863 /* Build the stubs as directed by the stub hash table. */
3864 table = &htab->bstab;
3865 bfd_hash_traverse (table, avr_build_one_stub, info);
3866
3867 if (debug_stubs)
3868 printf ("Final Stub section Size: %i\n", (int) htab->stub_sec->size);
3869
3870 return TRUE;
3871 }
3872
3873 /* Callback used by QSORT to order relocations AP and BP. */
3874
3875 static int
3876 internal_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
3877 {
3878 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
3879 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;
3880
3881 if (a->r_offset != b->r_offset)
3882 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
3883
3884 /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
3885 but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
3886 from behaving differently with different implementations.
3887 Without the code below we get correct but different results
3888 on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8. We would like to always produce the
3889 same results no matter the host. */
3890
3891 if (a->r_info != b->r_info)
3892 return (a->r_info - b->r_info);
3893
3894 return (a->r_addend - b->r_addend);
3895 }
3896
3897 /* Return true if ADDRESS is within the vma range of SECTION from ABFD. */
3898
3899 static bfd_boolean
3900 avr_is_section_for_address (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address)
3901 {
3902 bfd_vma vma;
3903 bfd_size_type size;
3904
3905 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3906 if (address < vma)
3907 return FALSE;
3908
3909 size = section->size;
3910 if (address >= vma + size)
3911 return FALSE;
3912
3913 return TRUE;
3914 }
3915
3916 /* Data structure used by AVR_FIND_SECTION_FOR_ADDRESS. */
3917
3918 struct avr_find_section_data
3919 {
3920 /* The address we're looking for. */
3921 bfd_vma address;
3922
3923 /* The section we've found. */
3924 asection *section;
3925 };
3926
3927 /* Helper function to locate the section holding a certain virtual memory
3928 address. This is called via bfd_map_over_sections. The DATA is an
3929 instance of STRUCT AVR_FIND_SECTION_DATA, the address field of which
3930 has been set to the address to search for, and the section field has
3931 been set to NULL. If SECTION from ABFD contains ADDRESS then the
3932 section field in DATA will be set to SECTION. As an optimisation, if
3933 the section field is already non-null then this function does not
3934 perform any checks, and just returns. */
3935
3936 static void
3937 avr_find_section_for_address (bfd *abfd,
3938 asection *section, void *data)
3939 {
3940 struct avr_find_section_data *fs_data
3941 = (struct avr_find_section_data *) data;
3942
3943 /* Return if already found. */
3944 if (fs_data->section != NULL)
3945 return;
3946
3947 /* If this section isn't part of the addressable code content, skip it. */
3948 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
3949 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_CODE) == 0)
3950 return;
3951
3952 if (avr_is_section_for_address (abfd, section, fs_data->address))
3953 fs_data->section = section;
3954 }
3955
3956 /* Load all of the property records from SEC, a section from ABFD. Return
3957 a STRUCT AVR_PROPERTY_RECORD_LIST containing all the records. The
3958 memory for the returned structure, and all of the records pointed too by
3959 the structure are allocated with a single call to malloc, so, only the
3960 pointer returned needs to be free'd. */
3961
3962 static struct avr_property_record_list *
3963 avr_elf32_load_records_from_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
3964 {
3965 char *contents = NULL, *ptr;
3966 bfd_size_type size, mem_size;
3967 bfd_byte version, flags;
3968 uint16_t record_count, i;
3969 struct avr_property_record_list *r_list = NULL;
3970 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL, *rel, *rel_end;
3971 struct avr_find_section_data fs_data;
3972
3973 fs_data.section = NULL;
3974
3975 size = bfd_get_section_size (sec);
3976 contents = bfd_malloc (size);
3977 bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec, contents, 0, size);
3978 ptr = contents;
3979
3980 /* Load the relocations for the '.avr.prop' section if there are any, and
3981 sort them. */
3982 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
3983 (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, FALSE));
3984 if (internal_relocs)
3985 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count,
3986 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela), internal_reloc_compare);
3987
3988 /* There is a header at the start of the property record section SEC, the
3989 format of this header is:
3990 uint8_t : version number
3991 uint8_t : flags
3992 uint16_t : record counter
3993 */
3994
3995 /* Check we have at least got a headers worth of bytes. */
3996 if (size < AVR_PROPERTY_SECTION_HEADER_SIZE)
3997 goto load_failed;
3998
3999 version = *((bfd_byte *) ptr);
4000 ptr++;
4001 flags = *((bfd_byte *) ptr);
4002 ptr++;
4003 record_count = *((uint16_t *) ptr);
4004 ptr+=2;
4005 BFD_ASSERT (ptr - contents == AVR_PROPERTY_SECTION_HEADER_SIZE);
4006
4007 /* Now allocate space for the list structure, and all of the list
4008 elements in a single block. */
4009 mem_size = sizeof (struct avr_property_record_list)
4010 + sizeof (struct avr_property_record) * record_count;
4011 r_list = bfd_malloc (mem_size);
4012 if (r_list == NULL)
4013 goto load_failed;
4014
4015 r_list->version = version;
4016 r_list->flags = flags;
4017 r_list->section = sec;
4018 r_list->record_count = record_count;
4019 r_list->records = (struct avr_property_record *) (&r_list [1]);
4020 size -= AVR_PROPERTY_SECTION_HEADER_SIZE;
4021
4022 /* Check that we understand the version number. There is only one
4023 version number right now, anything else is an error. */
4024 if (r_list->version != AVR_PROPERTY_RECORDS_VERSION)
4025 goto load_failed;
4026
4027 rel = internal_relocs;
4028 rel_end = rel + sec->reloc_count;
4029 for (i = 0; i < record_count; ++i)
4030 {
4031 bfd_vma address;
4032
4033 /* Each entry is a 32-bit address, followed by a single byte type.
4034 After that is the type specific data. We must take care to
4035 ensure that we don't read beyond the end of the section data. */
4036 if (size < 5)
4037 goto load_failed;
4038
4039 r_list->records [i].section = NULL;
4040 r_list->records [i].offset = 0;
4041
4042 if (rel)
4043 {
4044 /* The offset of the address within the .avr.prop section. */
4045 size_t offset = ptr - contents;
4046
4047 while (rel < rel_end && rel->r_offset < offset)
4048 ++rel;
4049
4050 if (rel == rel_end)
4051 rel = NULL;
4052 else if (rel->r_offset == offset)
4053 {
4054 /* Find section and section offset. */
4055 unsigned long r_symndx;
4056
4057 asection * rel_sec;
4058 bfd_vma sec_offset;
4059
4060 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
4061 rel_sec = get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx);
4062 sec_offset = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx)
4063 + rel->r_addend;
4064
4065 r_list->records [i].section = rel_sec;
4066 r_list->records [i].offset = sec_offset;
4067 }
4068 }
4069
4070 address = *((uint32_t *) ptr);
4071 ptr += 4;
4072 size -= 4;
4073
4074 if (r_list->records [i].section == NULL)
4075 {
4076 /* Try to find section and offset from address. */
4077 if (fs_data.section != NULL
4078 && !avr_is_section_for_address (abfd, fs_data.section,
4079 address))
4080 fs_data.section = NULL;
4081
4082 if (fs_data.section == NULL)
4083 {
4084 fs_data.address = address;
4085 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, avr_find_section_for_address,
4086 &fs_data);
4087 }
4088
4089 if (fs_data.section == NULL)
4090 {
4091 fprintf (stderr, "Failed to find matching section.\n");
4092 goto load_failed;
4093 }
4094
4095 r_list->records [i].section = fs_data.section;
4096 r_list->records [i].offset
4097 = address - bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, fs_data.section);
4098 }
4099
4100 r_list->records [i].type = *((bfd_byte *) ptr);
4101 ptr += 1;
4102 size -= 1;
4103
4104 switch (r_list->records [i].type)
4105 {
4106 case RECORD_ORG:
4107 /* Nothing else to load. */
4108 break;
4109 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL:
4110 /* Just a 4-byte fill to load. */
4111 if (size < 4)
4112 goto load_failed;
4113 r_list->records [i].data.org.fill = *((uint32_t *) ptr);
4114 ptr += 4;
4115 size -= 4;
4116 break;
4117 case RECORD_ALIGN:
4118 /* Just a 4-byte alignment to load. */
4119 if (size < 4)
4120 goto load_failed;
4121 r_list->records [i].data.align.bytes = *((uint32_t *) ptr);
4122 ptr += 4;
4123 size -= 4;
4124 /* Just initialise PRECEDING_DELETED field, this field is
4125 used during linker relaxation. */
4126 r_list->records [i].data.align.preceding_deleted = 0;
4127 break;
4128 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL:
4129 /* A 4-byte alignment, and a 4-byte fill to load. */
4130 if (size < 8)
4131 goto load_failed;
4132 r_list->records [i].data.align.bytes = *((uint32_t *) ptr);
4133 ptr += 4;
4134 r_list->records [i].data.align.fill = *((uint32_t *) ptr);
4135 ptr += 4;
4136 size -= 8;
4137 /* Just initialise PRECEDING_DELETED field, this field is
4138 used during linker relaxation. */
4139 r_list->records [i].data.align.preceding_deleted = 0;
4140 break;
4141 default:
4142 goto load_failed;
4143 }
4144 }
4145
4146 free (contents);
4147 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4148 free (internal_relocs);
4149 return r_list;
4150
4151 load_failed:
4152 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4153 free (internal_relocs);
4154 free (contents);
4155 free (r_list);
4156 return NULL;
4157 }
4158
4159 /* Load all of the property records from ABFD. See
4160 AVR_ELF32_LOAD_RECORDS_FROM_SECTION for details of the return value. */
4161
4162 struct avr_property_record_list *
4163 avr_elf32_load_property_records (bfd *abfd)
4164 {
4165 asection *sec;
4166
4167 /* Find the '.avr.prop' section and load the contents into memory. */
4168 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, AVR_PROPERTY_RECORD_SECTION_NAME);
4169 if (sec == NULL)
4170 return NULL;
4171 return avr_elf32_load_records_from_section (abfd, sec);
4172 }
4173
4174 const char *
4175 avr_elf32_property_record_name (struct avr_property_record *rec)
4176 {
4177 const char *str;
4178
4179 switch (rec->type)
4180 {
4181 case RECORD_ORG:
4182 str = "ORG";
4183 break;
4184 case RECORD_ORG_AND_FILL:
4185 str = "ORG+FILL";
4186 break;
4187 case RECORD_ALIGN:
4188 str = "ALIGN";
4189 break;
4190 case RECORD_ALIGN_AND_FILL:
4191 str = "ALIGN+FILL";
4192 break;
4193 default:
4194 str = "unknown";
4195 }
4196
4197 return str;
4198 }
4199
4200
4201 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_avr
4202 #define ELF_TARGET_ID AVR_ELF_DATA
4203 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_AVR
4204 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_AVR_OLD
4205 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1
4206
4207 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM avr_elf32_vec
4208 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-avr"
4209
4210 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf32_avr_link_hash_table_create
4211
4212 #define elf_info_to_howto avr_info_to_howto_rela
4213 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel NULL
4214 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_avr_relocate_section
4215 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
4216 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
4217 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
4218 bfd_elf_avr_final_write_processing
4219 #define elf_backend_object_p elf32_avr_object_p
4220
4221 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section elf32_avr_relax_section
4222 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
4223 elf32_avr_get_relocated_section_contents
4224 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook elf_avr_new_section_hook
4225
4226 #include "elf32-target.h"
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