fe85d699bd0f80ed03dbbcf0dad1d5c362a97cb4
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfcode.h
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support, from information published
5 in "UNIX System V Release 4, Programmers Guide: ANSI C and
6 Programming Support Tools". Sufficient support for gdb.
7
8 Rewritten by Mark Eichin @ Cygnus Support, from information
9 published in "System V Application Binary Interface", chapters 4
10 and 5, as well as the various "Processor Supplement" documents
11 derived from it. Added support for assembler and other object file
12 utilities. Further work done by Ken Raeburn (Cygnus Support), Michael
13 Meissner (Open Software Foundation), and Peter Hoogenboom (University
14 of Utah) to finish and extend this.
15
16 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
17
18 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 (at your option) any later version.
22
23 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 GNU General Public License for more details.
27
28 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
31
32 /* Problems and other issues to resolve.
33
34 (1) BFD expects there to be some fixed number of "sections" in
35 the object file. I.E. there is a "section_count" variable in the
36 bfd structure which contains the number of sections. However, ELF
37 supports multiple "views" of a file. In particular, with current
38 implementations, executable files typically have two tables, a
39 program header table and a section header table, both of which
40 partition the executable.
41
42 In ELF-speak, the "linking view" of the file uses the section header
43 table to access "sections" within the file, and the "execution view"
44 uses the program header table to access "segments" within the file.
45 "Segments" typically may contain all the data from one or more
46 "sections".
47
48 Note that the section header table is optional in ELF executables,
49 but it is this information that is most useful to gdb. If the
50 section header table is missing, then gdb should probably try
51 to make do with the program header table. (FIXME)
52
53 (2) The code in this file is compiled twice, once in 32-bit mode and
54 once in 64-bit mode. More of it should be made size-independent
55 and moved into elf.c.
56
57 (3) ELF section symbols are handled rather sloppily now. This should
58 be cleaned up, and ELF section symbols reconciled with BFD section
59 symbols.
60
61 (4) We need a published spec for 64-bit ELF. We've got some stuff here
62 that we're using for SPARC V9 64-bit chips, but don't assume that
63 it's cast in stone.
64 */
65
66 #include "bfd.h"
67 #include "sysdep.h"
68 #include "bfdlink.h"
69 #include "libbfd.h"
70 #include "elf-bfd.h"
71 #include "fnmatch.h"
72
73 /* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */
74 #define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr)
75 #define Elf_External_Sym NAME(Elf,External_Sym)
76 #define Elf_External_Shdr NAME(Elf,External_Shdr)
77 #define Elf_External_Phdr NAME(Elf,External_Phdr)
78 #define Elf_External_Rel NAME(Elf,External_Rel)
79 #define Elf_External_Rela NAME(Elf,External_Rela)
80 #define Elf_External_Dyn NAME(Elf,External_Dyn)
81
82 #define elf_core_file_failing_command NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_command)
83 #define elf_core_file_failing_signal NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_signal)
84 #define elf_core_file_matches_executable_p \
85 NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_matches_executable_p)
86 #define elf_object_p NAME(bfd_elf,object_p)
87 #define elf_core_file_p NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_p)
88 #define elf_get_symtab_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab_upper_bound)
89 #define elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound \
90 NAME(bfd_elf,get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound)
91 #define elf_swap_reloc_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_in)
92 #define elf_swap_reloca_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_in)
93 #define elf_swap_reloc_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_out)
94 #define elf_swap_reloca_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_out)
95 #define elf_swap_symbol_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_in)
96 #define elf_swap_symbol_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_out)
97 #define elf_swap_phdr_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_in)
98 #define elf_swap_phdr_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_out)
99 #define elf_swap_dyn_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_in)
100 #define elf_swap_dyn_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_out)
101 #define elf_get_reloc_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_reloc_upper_bound)
102 #define elf_canonicalize_reloc NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_reloc)
103 #define elf_slurp_symbol_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_symbol_table)
104 #define elf_get_symtab NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab)
105 #define elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
106 NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
107 #define elf_make_empty_symbol NAME(bfd_elf,make_empty_symbol)
108 #define elf_get_symbol_info NAME(bfd_elf,get_symbol_info)
109 #define elf_get_lineno NAME(bfd_elf,get_lineno)
110 #define elf_set_arch_mach NAME(bfd_elf,set_arch_mach)
111 #define elf_find_nearest_line NAME(bfd_elf,find_nearest_line)
112 #define elf_sizeof_headers NAME(bfd_elf,sizeof_headers)
113 #define elf_set_section_contents NAME(bfd_elf,set_section_contents)
114 #define elf_no_info_to_howto NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto)
115 #define elf_no_info_to_howto_rel NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto_rel)
116 #define elf_find_section NAME(bfd_elf,find_section)
117 #define elf_bfd_link_add_symbols NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_link_add_symbols)
118 #define elf_add_dynamic_entry NAME(bfd_elf,add_dynamic_entry)
119 #define elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr NAME(bfd_elf,write_shdrs_and_ehdr)
120 #define elf_write_out_phdrs NAME(bfd_elf,write_out_phdrs)
121 #define elf_link_create_dynamic_sections \
122 NAME(bfd_elf,link_create_dynamic_sections)
123 #define elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
124 #define elf_bfd_final_link NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_final_link)
125 #define elf_create_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,create_pointer_linker_section)
126 #define elf_finish_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,finish_pointer_linker_section)
127
128 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
129 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF64_R_INFO(X,Y)
130 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF64_R_SYM(X)
131 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF64_R_TYPE(X)
132 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
133 #define FILE_ALIGN 8
134 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 3
135 #endif
136 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
137 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF32_R_INFO(X,Y)
138 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF32_R_SYM(X)
139 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF32_R_TYPE(X)
140 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
141 #define FILE_ALIGN 4
142 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 2
143 #endif
144
145 /* Forward declarations of static functions */
146
147 static void elf_swap_ehdr_in
148 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Ehdr *, Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
149 static void elf_swap_ehdr_out
150 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *, Elf_External_Ehdr *));
151 static void elf_swap_shdr_in
152 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
153 static void elf_swap_shdr_out
154 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_External_Shdr *));
155
156 #define elf_stringtab_init _bfd_elf_stringtab_init
157
158 #define section_from_elf_index bfd_section_from_elf_index
159
160 static boolean elf_slurp_reloc_table
161 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
162
163 static void write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
164
165 #ifdef DEBUG
166 static void elf_debug_section PARAMS ((int, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
167 static void elf_debug_file PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
168 static char *elf_symbol_flags PARAMS ((flagword));
169 #endif
170 \f
171 /* Structure swapping routines */
172
173 /* Should perhaps use put_offset, put_word, etc. For now, the two versions
174 can be handled by explicitly specifying 32 bits or "the long type". */
175 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
176 #define put_word bfd_h_put_64
177 #define get_word bfd_h_get_64
178 #endif
179 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
180 #define put_word bfd_h_put_32
181 #define get_word bfd_h_get_32
182 #endif
183
184 /* Translate an ELF symbol in external format into an ELF symbol in internal
185 format. */
186
187 void
188 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, src, dst)
189 bfd *abfd;
190 const Elf_External_Sym *src;
191 Elf_Internal_Sym *dst;
192 {
193 dst->st_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_name);
194 dst->st_value = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_value);
195 dst->st_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_size);
196 dst->st_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_info);
197 dst->st_other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_other);
198 dst->st_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_shndx);
199 }
200
201 /* Translate an ELF symbol in internal format into an ELF symbol in external
202 format. */
203
204 void
205 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, src, cdst)
206 bfd *abfd;
207 const Elf_Internal_Sym *src;
208 PTR cdst;
209 {
210 Elf_External_Sym *dst = (Elf_External_Sym *) cdst;
211 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->st_name, dst->st_name);
212 put_word (abfd, src->st_value, dst->st_value);
213 put_word (abfd, src->st_size, dst->st_size);
214 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_info, dst->st_info);
215 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_other, dst->st_other);
216 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->st_shndx, dst->st_shndx);
217 }
218
219
220 /* Translate an ELF file header in external format into an ELF file header in
221 internal format. */
222
223 static void
224 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
225 bfd *abfd;
226 const Elf_External_Ehdr *src;
227 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *dst;
228 {
229 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
230 dst->e_type = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_type);
231 dst->e_machine = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_machine);
232 dst->e_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_version);
233 dst->e_entry = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_entry);
234 dst->e_phoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phoff);
235 dst->e_shoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shoff);
236 dst->e_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_flags);
237 dst->e_ehsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_ehsize);
238 dst->e_phentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phentsize);
239 dst->e_phnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phnum);
240 dst->e_shentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shentsize);
241 dst->e_shnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shnum);
242 dst->e_shstrndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shstrndx);
243 }
244
245 /* Translate an ELF file header in internal format into an ELF file header in
246 external format. */
247
248 static void
249 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
250 bfd *abfd;
251 const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *src;
252 Elf_External_Ehdr *dst;
253 {
254 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
255 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
256 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_type, dst->e_type);
257 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_machine, dst->e_machine);
258 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_version, dst->e_version);
259 put_word (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
260 put_word (abfd, src->e_phoff, dst->e_phoff);
261 put_word (abfd, src->e_shoff, dst->e_shoff);
262 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_flags, dst->e_flags);
263 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize, dst->e_ehsize);
264 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize, dst->e_phentsize);
265 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phnum, dst->e_phnum);
266 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize, dst->e_shentsize);
267 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shnum, dst->e_shnum);
268 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shstrndx, dst->e_shstrndx);
269 }
270
271
272 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in external format into an
273 ELF section header table entry in internal format. */
274
275 static void
276 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
277 bfd *abfd;
278 const Elf_External_Shdr *src;
279 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dst;
280 {
281 dst->sh_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_name);
282 dst->sh_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_type);
283 dst->sh_flags = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_flags);
284 dst->sh_addr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addr);
285 dst->sh_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_offset);
286 dst->sh_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_size);
287 dst->sh_link = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_link);
288 dst->sh_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_info);
289 dst->sh_addralign = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addralign);
290 dst->sh_entsize = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_entsize);
291 dst->bfd_section = NULL;
292 dst->contents = NULL;
293 }
294
295 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in internal format into an
296 ELF section header table entry in external format. */
297
298 static void
299 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
300 bfd *abfd;
301 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *src;
302 Elf_External_Shdr *dst;
303 {
304 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
305 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_name, dst->sh_name);
306 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_type, dst->sh_type);
307 put_word (abfd, src->sh_flags, dst->sh_flags);
308 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addr, dst->sh_addr);
309 put_word (abfd, src->sh_offset, dst->sh_offset);
310 put_word (abfd, src->sh_size, dst->sh_size);
311 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_link, dst->sh_link);
312 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_info, dst->sh_info);
313 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addralign, dst->sh_addralign);
314 put_word (abfd, src->sh_entsize, dst->sh_entsize);
315 }
316
317
318 /* Translate an ELF program header table entry in external format into an
319 ELF program header table entry in internal format. */
320
321 void
322 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
323 bfd *abfd;
324 const Elf_External_Phdr *src;
325 Elf_Internal_Phdr *dst;
326 {
327 dst->p_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_type);
328 dst->p_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_flags);
329 dst->p_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_offset);
330 dst->p_vaddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_vaddr);
331 dst->p_paddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_paddr);
332 dst->p_filesz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_filesz);
333 dst->p_memsz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_memsz);
334 dst->p_align = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_align);
335 }
336
337 void
338 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
339 bfd *abfd;
340 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *src;
341 Elf_External_Phdr *dst;
342 {
343 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
344 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_type, dst->p_type);
345 put_word (abfd, src->p_offset, dst->p_offset);
346 put_word (abfd, src->p_vaddr, dst->p_vaddr);
347 put_word (abfd, src->p_paddr, dst->p_paddr);
348 put_word (abfd, src->p_filesz, dst->p_filesz);
349 put_word (abfd, src->p_memsz, dst->p_memsz);
350 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_flags, dst->p_flags);
351 put_word (abfd, src->p_align, dst->p_align);
352 }
353
354 /* Translate an ELF reloc from external format to internal format. */
355 INLINE void
356 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, dst)
357 bfd *abfd;
358 const Elf_External_Rel *src;
359 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
360 {
361 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
362 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
363 }
364
365 INLINE void
366 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, src, dst)
367 bfd *abfd;
368 const Elf_External_Rela *src;
369 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
370 {
371 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
372 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
373 dst->r_addend = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_addend);
374 }
375
376 /* Translate an ELF reloc from internal format to external format. */
377 INLINE void
378 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, src, dst)
379 bfd *abfd;
380 const Elf_Internal_Rel *src;
381 Elf_External_Rel *dst;
382 {
383 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
384 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
385 }
386
387 INLINE void
388 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, src, dst)
389 bfd *abfd;
390 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src;
391 Elf_External_Rela *dst;
392 {
393 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
394 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
395 put_word (abfd, src->r_addend, dst->r_addend);
396 }
397
398 INLINE void
399 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, p, dst)
400 bfd *abfd;
401 const PTR p;
402 Elf_Internal_Dyn *dst;
403 {
404 const Elf_External_Dyn *src = (const Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
405
406 dst->d_tag = get_word (abfd, src->d_tag);
407 dst->d_un.d_val = get_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val);
408 }
409
410 INLINE void
411 elf_swap_dyn_out (abfd, src, dst)
412 bfd *abfd;
413 const Elf_Internal_Dyn *src;
414 Elf_External_Dyn *dst;
415 {
416 put_word (abfd, src->d_tag, dst->d_tag);
417 put_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val, dst->d_un.d_val);
418 }
419 \f
420 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
421
422
423 /* Begin processing a given object.
424
425 First we validate the file by reading in the ELF header and checking
426 the magic number. */
427
428 static INLINE boolean
429 elf_file_p (x_ehdrp)
430 Elf_External_Ehdr *x_ehdrp;
431 {
432 return ((x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0)
433 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
434 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2)
435 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3));
436 }
437
438 /* Check to see if the file associated with ABFD matches the target vector
439 that ABFD points to.
440
441 Note that we may be called several times with the same ABFD, but different
442 target vectors, most of which will not match. We have to avoid leaving
443 any side effects in ABFD, or any data it points to (like tdata), if the
444 file does not match the target vector. */
445
446 const bfd_target *
447 elf_object_p (abfd)
448 bfd *abfd;
449 {
450 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
451 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
452 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr; /* Section header table entry, external form */
453 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp = NULL; /* Section header table, internal form */
454 unsigned int shindex;
455 char *shstrtab; /* Internal copy of section header stringtab */
456 struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
457 struct elf_obj_tdata *preserved_tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
458 struct elf_obj_tdata *new_tdata = NULL;
459 asection *s;
460
461 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
462
463 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr))
464 {
465 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
466 goto got_wrong_format_error;
467 else
468 goto got_no_match;
469 }
470
471 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
472 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
473 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry, and it must have a
474 section header table (FIXME: See comments re sections at top of this
475 file). */
476
477 if ((elf_file_p (&x_ehdr) == false) ||
478 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) ||
479 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS))
480 goto got_wrong_format_error;
481
482 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
483 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
484 {
485 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
486 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
487 goto got_wrong_format_error;
488 break;
489 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
490 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (abfd))
491 goto got_wrong_format_error;
492 break;
493 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
494 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
495 goto got_wrong_format_error;
496 }
497
498 /* Allocate an instance of the elf_obj_tdata structure and hook it up to
499 the tdata pointer in the bfd. */
500
501 new_tdata = ((struct elf_obj_tdata *)
502 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata)));
503 if (new_tdata == NULL)
504 goto got_no_match;
505 elf_tdata (abfd) = new_tdata;
506
507 /* Now that we know the byte order, swap in the rest of the header */
508 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
509 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp);
510 #if DEBUG & 1
511 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
512 #endif
513
514 /* If there is no section header table, we're hosed. */
515 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0)
516 goto got_wrong_format_error;
517
518 /* As a simple sanity check, verify that the what BFD thinks is the
519 size of each section header table entry actually matches the size
520 recorded in the file. */
521 if (i_ehdrp->e_shentsize != sizeof (x_shdr))
522 goto got_wrong_format_error;
523
524 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
525
526 /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular
527 BFD format expects. */
528 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine
529 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1)
530 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2))
531 {
532 const bfd_target * const *target_ptr;
533
534 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
535 goto got_wrong_format_error;
536
537 /* This is the generic ELF target. Let it match any ELF target
538 for which we do not have a specific backend. */
539 for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL; target_ptr++)
540 {
541 struct elf_backend_data *back;
542
543 if ((*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
544 continue;
545 back = (struct elf_backend_data *) (*target_ptr)->backend_data;
546 if (back->elf_machine_code == i_ehdrp->e_machine
547 || (back->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
548 && back->elf_machine_alt1 == i_ehdrp->e_machine)
549 || (back->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
550 && back->elf_machine_alt2 == i_ehdrp->e_machine))
551 {
552 /* target_ptr is an ELF backend which matches this
553 object file, so reject the generic ELF target. */
554 goto got_wrong_format_error;
555 }
556 }
557 }
558
559 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_EXEC)
560 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
561 else if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_DYN)
562 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
563
564 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > 0)
565 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
566
567 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0))
568 goto got_no_match;
569
570 /* Remember the entry point specified in the ELF file header. */
571 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = i_ehdrp->e_entry;
572
573 /* Allocate space for a copy of the section header table in
574 internal form, seek to the section header table in the file,
575 read it in, and convert it to internal form. */
576 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
577 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
578 elf_elfsections (abfd) = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
579 bfd_alloc (abfd,
580 sizeof (i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
581 if (!i_shdrp || !elf_elfsections (abfd))
582 goto got_no_match;
583 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
584 goto got_no_match;
585 for (shindex = 0; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
586 {
587 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
588 goto got_no_match;
589 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, i_shdrp + shindex);
590 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = i_shdrp + shindex;
591
592 /* If the section is loaded, but not page aligned, clear
593 D_PAGED. */
594 if ((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
595 && i_shdrp[shindex].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
596 && (((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_addr - i_shdrp[shindex].sh_offset)
597 % ebd->maxpagesize)
598 != 0))
599 abfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
600 }
601 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx)
602 {
603 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx))
604 goto got_no_match;
605 }
606
607 /* Read in the program headers. */
608 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == 0)
609 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = NULL;
610 else
611 {
612 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdr;
613 unsigned int i;
614
615 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
616 bfd_alloc (abfd,
617 (i_ehdrp->e_phnum
618 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr))));
619 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr == NULL)
620 goto got_no_match;
621 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
622 goto got_no_match;
623 i_phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
624 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; i++, i_phdr++)
625 {
626 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
627
628 if (bfd_read ((PTR) &x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, 1, abfd)
629 != sizeof x_phdr)
630 goto got_no_match;
631 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdr);
632 }
633 }
634
635 /* Read in the string table containing the names of the sections. We
636 will need the base pointer to this table later. */
637 /* We read this inline now, so that we don't have to go through
638 bfd_section_from_shdr with it (since this particular strtab is
639 used to find all of the ELF section names.) */
640
641 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx);
642 if (!shstrtab)
643 goto got_no_match;
644
645 /* Once all of the section headers have been read and converted, we
646 can start processing them. Note that the first section header is
647 a dummy placeholder entry, so we ignore it. */
648
649 for (shindex = 1; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
650 {
651 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex))
652 goto got_no_match;
653 }
654
655 /* Let the backend double check the format and override global
656 information. */
657 if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p)
658 {
659 if ((*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd) == false)
660 goto got_wrong_format_error;
661 }
662
663 /* If we have created any reloc sections that are associated with
664 debugging sections, mark the reloc sections as debugging as well. */
665 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
666 {
667 if ((elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
668 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
669 && elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info > 0)
670 {
671 unsigned long targ_index;
672 asection *targ_sec;
673
674 targ_index = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info;
675 targ_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, targ_index);
676 if (targ_sec != NULL
677 && (targ_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
678 s->flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
679 }
680 }
681
682 return (abfd->xvec);
683
684 got_wrong_format_error:
685 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
686 goto got_no_match;
687 got_no_match:
688 if (new_tdata != NULL
689 && new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr != NULL)
690 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr);
691 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
692 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
693 if (new_tdata != NULL)
694 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata);
695 elf_tdata (abfd) = preserved_tdata;
696 return (NULL);
697 }
698 \f
699 /* ELF .o/exec file writing */
700
701 /* Write out the relocs. */
702
703 static void
704 write_relocs (abfd, sec, data)
705 bfd *abfd;
706 asection *sec;
707 PTR data;
708 {
709 boolean *failedp = (boolean *) data;
710 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
711 Elf_External_Rela *outbound_relocas;
712 Elf_External_Rel *outbound_relocs;
713 unsigned int idx;
714 int use_rela_p = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p;
715 asymbol *last_sym = 0;
716 int last_sym_idx = 0;
717
718 /* If we have already failed, don't do anything. */
719 if (*failedp)
720 return;
721
722 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
723 return;
724
725 /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
726 reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here. Also,
727 sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
728 relocs. */
729 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
730 return;
731
732 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr;
733
734 rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * sec->reloc_count;
735 rela_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rela_hdr->sh_size);
736 if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
737 {
738 *failedp = true;
739 return;
740 }
741
742 /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count... */
743 if (use_rela_p)
744 {
745 outbound_relocas = (Elf_External_Rela *) rela_hdr->contents;
746
747 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
748 {
749 Elf_Internal_Rela dst_rela;
750 Elf_External_Rela *src_rela;
751 arelent *ptr;
752 asymbol *sym;
753 int n;
754
755 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
756 src_rela = outbound_relocas + idx;
757
758 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
759 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
760 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
761 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
762 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address;
763 else
764 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
765
766 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
767 if (sym == last_sym)
768 n = last_sym_idx;
769 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) && sym->value == 0)
770 n = STN_UNDEF;
771 else
772 {
773 last_sym = sym;
774 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
775 if (n < 0)
776 {
777 *failedp = true;
778 return;
779 }
780 last_sym_idx = n;
781 }
782
783 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd != NULL
784 && (*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
785 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
786 {
787 *failedp = true;
788 return;
789 }
790
791 dst_rela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
792
793 dst_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
794 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &dst_rela, src_rela);
795 }
796 }
797 else
798 /* REL relocations */
799 {
800 outbound_relocs = (Elf_External_Rel *) rela_hdr->contents;
801
802 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
803 {
804 Elf_Internal_Rel dst_rel;
805 Elf_External_Rel *src_rel;
806 arelent *ptr;
807 int n;
808 asymbol *sym;
809
810 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
811 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
812 src_rel = outbound_relocs + idx;
813
814 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
815 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
816 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
817 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
818 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address;
819 else
820 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
821
822 if (sym == last_sym)
823 n = last_sym_idx;
824 else
825 {
826 last_sym = sym;
827 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
828 if (n < 0)
829 {
830 *failedp = true;
831 return;
832 }
833 last_sym_idx = n;
834 }
835
836 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
837 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
838 {
839 *failedp = true;
840 return;
841 }
842
843 dst_rel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
844
845 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &dst_rel, src_rel);
846 }
847 }
848 }
849
850 /* Write out the program headers. */
851
852 int
853 elf_write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdr, count)
854 bfd *abfd;
855 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
856 int count;
857 {
858 while (count--)
859 {
860 Elf_External_Phdr extphdr;
861 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, phdr, &extphdr);
862 if (bfd_write (&extphdr, sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr), 1, abfd)
863 != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr))
864 return -1;
865 phdr++;
866 }
867 return 0;
868 }
869
870 /* Write out the section headers and the ELF file header. */
871
872 boolean
873 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd)
874 bfd *abfd;
875 {
876 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
877 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
878 Elf_External_Shdr *x_shdrp; /* Section header table, external form */
879 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
880 unsigned int count;
881
882 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
883 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
884
885 /* swap the header before spitting it out... */
886
887 #if DEBUG & 1
888 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
889 #endif
890 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, i_ehdrp, &x_ehdr);
891 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
892 || (bfd_write ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd)
893 != sizeof (x_ehdr)))
894 return false;
895
896 /* at this point we've concocted all the ELF sections... */
897 x_shdrp = (Elf_External_Shdr *)
898 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*x_shdrp) * (i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
899 if (!x_shdrp)
900 return false;
901
902 for (count = 0; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
903 {
904 #if DEBUG & 2
905 elf_debug_section (count, i_shdrp[count]);
906 #endif
907 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, i_shdrp[count], x_shdrp + count);
908 }
909 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
910 || (bfd_write ((PTR) x_shdrp, sizeof (*x_shdrp), i_ehdrp->e_shnum, abfd)
911 != sizeof (*x_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum))
912 return false;
913
914 /* need to dump the string table too... */
915
916 return true;
917 }
918
919 long
920 elf_slurp_symbol_table (abfd, symptrs, dynamic)
921 bfd *abfd;
922 asymbol **symptrs; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
923 boolean dynamic;
924 {
925 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
926 Elf_Internal_Shdr *verhdr;
927 long symcount; /* Number of external ELF symbols */
928 elf_symbol_type *sym; /* Pointer to current bfd symbol */
929 elf_symbol_type *symbase; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
930 Elf_Internal_Sym i_sym;
931 Elf_External_Sym *x_symp = NULL;
932 Elf_External_Versym *x_versymp = NULL;
933
934 /* Read each raw ELF symbol, converting from external ELF form to
935 internal ELF form, and then using the information to create a
936 canonical bfd symbol table entry.
937
938 Note that we allocate the initial bfd canonical symbol buffer
939 based on a one-to-one mapping of the ELF symbols to canonical
940 symbols. We actually use all the ELF symbols, so there will be no
941 space left over at the end. When we have all the symbols, we
942 build the caller's pointer vector. */
943
944 if (! dynamic)
945 {
946 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
947 verhdr = NULL;
948 }
949 else
950 {
951 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
952 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) == 0)
953 verhdr = NULL;
954 else
955 verhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
956 if ((elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
957 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
958 || (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0
959 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
960 {
961 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
962 return -1;
963 }
964 }
965
966 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
967 return -1;
968
969 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
970
971 if (symcount == 0)
972 sym = symbase = NULL;
973 else
974 {
975 long i;
976
977 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
978 return -1;
979
980 symbase = ((elf_symbol_type *)
981 bfd_zalloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (elf_symbol_type)));
982 if (symbase == (elf_symbol_type *) NULL)
983 return -1;
984 sym = symbase;
985
986 /* Temporarily allocate room for the raw ELF symbols. */
987 x_symp = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
988 bfd_malloc (symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
989 if (x_symp == NULL && symcount != 0)
990 goto error_return;
991
992 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_symp, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), symcount, abfd)
993 != symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym))
994 goto error_return;
995
996 /* Read the raw ELF version symbol information. */
997
998 if (verhdr != NULL
999 && verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym) != symcount)
1000 {
1001 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1002 ("%s: version count (%ld) does not match symbol count (%ld)",
1003 abfd->filename,
1004 (long) (verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym)),
1005 symcount);
1006
1007 /* Slurp in the symbols without the version information,
1008 since that is more helpful than just quitting. */
1009 verhdr = NULL;
1010 }
1011
1012 if (verhdr != NULL)
1013 {
1014 if (bfd_seek (abfd, verhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1015 goto error_return;
1016
1017 x_versymp = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (verhdr->sh_size);
1018 if (x_versymp == NULL && verhdr->sh_size != 0)
1019 goto error_return;
1020
1021 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_versymp, 1, verhdr->sh_size, abfd)
1022 != verhdr->sh_size)
1023 goto error_return;
1024 }
1025
1026 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
1027 for (i = 1; i < symcount; i++)
1028 {
1029 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, x_symp + i, &i_sym);
1030 memcpy (&sym->internal_elf_sym, &i_sym, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
1031 #ifdef ELF_KEEP_EXTSYM
1032 memcpy (&sym->native_elf_sym, x_symp + i, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1033 #endif
1034 sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1035
1036 sym->symbol.name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
1037 hdr->sh_link,
1038 i_sym.st_name);
1039
1040 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_value;
1041
1042 if (i_sym.st_shndx > 0 && i_sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
1043 {
1044 sym->symbol.section = section_from_elf_index (abfd,
1045 i_sym.st_shndx);
1046 if (sym->symbol.section == NULL)
1047 {
1048 /* This symbol is in a section for which we did not
1049 create a BFD section. Just use bfd_abs_section,
1050 although it is wrong. FIXME. */
1051 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1052 }
1053 }
1054 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1055 {
1056 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1057 }
1058 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
1059 {
1060 sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1061 /* Elf puts the alignment into the `value' field, and
1062 the size into the `size' field. BFD wants to see the
1063 size in the value field, and doesn't care (at the
1064 moment) about the alignment. */
1065 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_size;
1066 }
1067 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1068 {
1069 sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1070 }
1071 else
1072 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1073
1074 sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
1075
1076 switch (ELF_ST_BIND (i_sym.st_info))
1077 {
1078 case STB_LOCAL:
1079 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1080 break;
1081 case STB_GLOBAL:
1082 if (i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1083 && i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1084 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1085 break;
1086 case STB_WEAK:
1087 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1088 break;
1089 }
1090
1091 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (i_sym.st_info))
1092 {
1093 case STT_SECTION:
1094 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1095 break;
1096 case STT_FILE:
1097 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FILE | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1098 break;
1099 case STT_FUNC:
1100 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1101 break;
1102 case STT_OBJECT:
1103 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1104 break;
1105 }
1106
1107 if (dynamic)
1108 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1109
1110 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1111 {
1112 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
1113
1114 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, x_versymp + i, &iversym);
1115 sym->version = iversym.vs_vers;
1116 }
1117
1118 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol. */
1119 {
1120 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1121 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1122 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing) (abfd, &sym->symbol);
1123 }
1124
1125 sym++;
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol table. */
1130 {
1131 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1132 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1133 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing) (abfd, symbase, symcount);
1134 }
1135
1136 /* We rely on the zalloc to clear out the final symbol entry. */
1137
1138 symcount = sym - symbase;
1139
1140 /* Fill in the user's symbol pointer vector if needed. */
1141 if (symptrs)
1142 {
1143 long l = symcount;
1144
1145 sym = symbase;
1146 while (l-- > 0)
1147 {
1148 *symptrs++ = &sym->symbol;
1149 sym++;
1150 }
1151 *symptrs = 0; /* Final null pointer */
1152 }
1153
1154 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1155 free (x_versymp);
1156 if (x_symp != NULL)
1157 free (x_symp);
1158 return symcount;
1159 error_return:
1160 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1161 free (x_versymp);
1162 if (x_symp != NULL)
1163 free (x_symp);
1164 return -1;
1165 }
1166
1167 /* Read in and swap the external relocs. */
1168
1169 static boolean
1170 elf_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols, dynamic)
1171 bfd *abfd;
1172 asection *asect;
1173 asymbol **symbols;
1174 boolean dynamic;
1175 {
1176 struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1177 struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
1178 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1179 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
1180 PTR allocated = NULL;
1181 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
1182 arelent *relents;
1183 arelent *relent;
1184 unsigned int i;
1185 int entsize;
1186
1187 if (asect->relocation != NULL)
1188 return true;
1189
1190 if (! dynamic)
1191 {
1192 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1193 || asect->reloc_count == 0)
1194 return true;
1195
1196 rel_hdr = &d->rel_hdr;
1197 reloc_count = asect->reloc_count;
1198
1199 BFD_ASSERT (asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr->sh_offset
1200 && reloc_count == rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
1201 }
1202 else
1203 {
1204 if (asect->_raw_size == 0)
1205 return true;
1206
1207 rel_hdr = &d->this_hdr;
1208 reloc_count = rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1209 }
1210
1211 allocated = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1212 if (allocated == NULL)
1213 goto error_return;
1214
1215 if (bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1216 || (bfd_read (allocated, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1217 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1218 goto error_return;
1219
1220 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
1221
1222 relents = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, reloc_count * sizeof (arelent));
1223 if (relents == NULL)
1224 goto error_return;
1225
1226 entsize = rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1227 BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel)
1228 || entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1229
1230 for (i = 0, relent = relents;
1231 i < reloc_count;
1232 i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
1233 {
1234 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
1235 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1236
1237 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1238 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rela *) native_relocs, &rela);
1239 else
1240 {
1241 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rel *) native_relocs, &rel);
1242 rela.r_offset = rel.r_offset;
1243 rela.r_info = rel.r_info;
1244 rela.r_addend = 0;
1245 }
1246
1247 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
1248 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
1249 The address of a normal BFD reloc is always section relative,
1250 and the address of a dynamic reloc is absolute.. */
1251 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0 || dynamic)
1252 relent->address = rela.r_offset;
1253 else
1254 relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
1255
1256 if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == 0)
1257 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1258 else
1259 {
1260 asymbol **ps, *s;
1261
1262 ps = symbols + ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
1263 s = *ps;
1264
1265 /* Canonicalize ELF section symbols. FIXME: Why? */
1266 if ((s->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1267 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
1268 else
1269 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = s->section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1270 }
1271
1272 relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
1273
1274 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1275 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto) (abfd, relent, &rela);
1276 else
1277 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel) (abfd, relent, &rel);
1278 }
1279
1280 asect->relocation = relents;
1281
1282 if (allocated != NULL)
1283 free (allocated);
1284
1285 return true;
1286
1287 error_return:
1288 if (allocated != NULL)
1289 free (allocated);
1290 return false;
1291 }
1292
1293 #ifdef DEBUG
1294 static void
1295 elf_debug_section (num, hdr)
1296 int num;
1297 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1298 {
1299 fprintf (stderr, "\nSection#%d '%s' 0x%.8lx\n", num,
1300 hdr->bfd_section != NULL ? hdr->bfd_section->name : "",
1301 (long) hdr);
1302 fprintf (stderr,
1303 "sh_name = %ld\tsh_type = %ld\tsh_flags = %ld\n",
1304 (long) hdr->sh_name,
1305 (long) hdr->sh_type,
1306 (long) hdr->sh_flags);
1307 fprintf (stderr,
1308 "sh_addr = %ld\tsh_offset = %ld\tsh_size = %ld\n",
1309 (long) hdr->sh_addr,
1310 (long) hdr->sh_offset,
1311 (long) hdr->sh_size);
1312 fprintf (stderr,
1313 "sh_link = %ld\tsh_info = %ld\tsh_addralign = %ld\n",
1314 (long) hdr->sh_link,
1315 (long) hdr->sh_info,
1316 (long) hdr->sh_addralign);
1317 fprintf (stderr, "sh_entsize = %ld\n",
1318 (long) hdr->sh_entsize);
1319 fflush (stderr);
1320 }
1321
1322 static void
1323 elf_debug_file (ehdrp)
1324 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdrp;
1325 {
1326 fprintf (stderr, "e_entry = 0x%.8lx\n", (long) ehdrp->e_entry);
1327 fprintf (stderr, "e_phoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phoff);
1328 fprintf (stderr, "e_phnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phnum);
1329 fprintf (stderr, "e_phentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phentsize);
1330 fprintf (stderr, "e_shoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shoff);
1331 fprintf (stderr, "e_shnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shnum);
1332 fprintf (stderr, "e_shentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shentsize);
1333 }
1334
1335 static char *
1336 elf_symbol_flags (flags)
1337 flagword flags;
1338 {
1339 static char buffer[1024];
1340
1341 buffer[0] = '\0';
1342 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1343 strcat (buffer, " local");
1344
1345 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
1346 strcat (buffer, " global");
1347
1348 if (flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1349 strcat (buffer, " debug");
1350
1351 if (flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
1352 strcat (buffer, " function");
1353
1354 if (flags & BSF_KEEP)
1355 strcat (buffer, " keep");
1356
1357 if (flags & BSF_KEEP_G)
1358 strcat (buffer, " keep_g");
1359
1360 if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
1361 strcat (buffer, " weak");
1362
1363 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1364 strcat (buffer, " section-sym");
1365
1366 if (flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)
1367 strcat (buffer, " old-common");
1368
1369 if (flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END)
1370 strcat (buffer, " not-at-end");
1371
1372 if (flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR)
1373 strcat (buffer, " constructor");
1374
1375 if (flags & BSF_WARNING)
1376 strcat (buffer, " warning");
1377
1378 if (flags & BSF_INDIRECT)
1379 strcat (buffer, " indirect");
1380
1381 if (flags & BSF_FILE)
1382 strcat (buffer, " file");
1383
1384 if (flags & DYNAMIC)
1385 strcat (buffer, " dynamic");
1386
1387 if (flags & ~(BSF_LOCAL
1388 | BSF_GLOBAL
1389 | BSF_DEBUGGING
1390 | BSF_FUNCTION
1391 | BSF_KEEP
1392 | BSF_KEEP_G
1393 | BSF_WEAK
1394 | BSF_SECTION_SYM
1395 | BSF_OLD_COMMON
1396 | BSF_NOT_AT_END
1397 | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
1398 | BSF_WARNING
1399 | BSF_INDIRECT
1400 | BSF_FILE
1401 | BSF_DYNAMIC))
1402 strcat (buffer, " unknown-bits");
1403
1404 return buffer;
1405 }
1406 #endif
1407 \f
1408 #include "elfcore.h"
1409 #include "elflink.h"
1410 \f
1411 /* Size-dependent data and functions. */
1412 const struct elf_size_info NAME(_bfd_elf,size_info) = {
1413 sizeof (Elf_External_Ehdr),
1414 sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr),
1415 sizeof (Elf_External_Shdr),
1416 sizeof (Elf_External_Rel),
1417 sizeof (Elf_External_Rela),
1418 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1419 sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn),
1420 sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
1421
1422 ARCH_SIZE, FILE_ALIGN,
1423 ELFCLASS, EV_CURRENT,
1424 elf_write_out_phdrs,
1425 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
1426 write_relocs,
1427 elf_swap_symbol_out,
1428 elf_slurp_reloc_table,
1429 elf_slurp_symbol_table,
1430 elf_swap_dyn_in
1431 };
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