6b91d3135e04ec62d777fbc66ba431b197d0142d
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
23 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
24
25 struct elf_info_failed
26 {
27 boolean failed;
28 struct bfd_link_info *info;
29 };
30
31 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
32 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
33 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
34 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
35 static boolean elf_merge_symbol
36 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
37 asection **, bfd_vma *, struct elf_link_hash_entry **,
38 boolean *, boolean *, boolean *));
39 static boolean elf_export_symbol
40 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
41 static boolean elf_fix_symbol_flags
42 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *));
43 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
44 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
45 static boolean elf_link_find_version_dependencies
46 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
47 static boolean elf_link_find_version_dependencies
48 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
49 static boolean elf_link_assign_sym_version
50 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
51 static boolean elf_collect_hash_codes
52 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
53 static boolean elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
54 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, PTR, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
55 static void elf_link_output_relocs
56 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
57 static boolean elf_link_size_reloc_section
58 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *));
59 static void elf_link_adjust_relocs
60 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, unsigned int,
61 struct elf_link_hash_entry **));
62
63 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
64 appropriate. */
65
66 boolean
67 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
68 bfd *abfd;
69 struct bfd_link_info *info;
70 {
71 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
72 {
73 case bfd_object:
74 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
75 case bfd_archive:
76 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
77 default:
78 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
79 return false;
80 }
81 }
82 \f
83 /* Return true iff this is a non-common definition of a symbol. */
84 static boolean
85 is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym)
86 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
87 Elf_Internal_Sym * sym;
88 {
89 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
90 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
91 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
92 return false;
93
94 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
95 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
96 return false;
97
98 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
99 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
100 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
101 return false;
102
103 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
104 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
105 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
106 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
107
108 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
109
110 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
111 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
112 in the same way that it used to do. */
113 return false;
114
115 return true;
116 }
117
118
119 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
120 whoes archove map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
121 the symbol is defined in this element. */
122 static boolean
123 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef)
124 bfd * abfd;
125 carsym * symdef;
126 {
127 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
128 Elf_External_Sym * esym;
129 Elf_External_Sym * esymend;
130 Elf_External_Sym * buf = NULL;
131 size_t symcount;
132 size_t extsymcount;
133 size_t extsymoff;
134 boolean result = false;
135
136 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
137 if (abfd == (bfd *) NULL)
138 return false;
139
140 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
141 return false;
142
143 /* If we have already included the element containing this symbol in the
144 link then we do not need to include it again. Just claim that any symbol
145 it contains is not a definition, so that our caller will not decide to
146 (re)include this element. */
147 if (abfd->archive_pass)
148 return false;
149
150 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. */
151 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
152 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
153 else
154 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
155
156 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
157
158 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
159 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
160 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
161 {
162 extsymcount = symcount;
163 extsymoff = 0;
164 }
165 else
166 {
167 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
168 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
169 }
170
171 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
172 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
173 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
174 return false;
175
176 /* Read in the symbol table.
177 FIXME: This ought to be cached somewhere. */
178 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
179 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
180 SEEK_SET) != 0
181 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
182 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
183 {
184 free (buf);
185 return false;
186 }
187
188 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
189 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
190 for (esym = buf;
191 esym < esymend;
192 esym++)
193 {
194 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
195 const char * name;
196
197 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, & sym);
198
199 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
200 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
201 break;
202
203 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
204 {
205 result = is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, & sym);
206 break;
207 }
208 }
209
210 free (buf);
211
212 return result;
213 }
214 \f
215
216 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
217 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
218 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
219 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
220 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
221 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
222 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
223 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
224 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
225 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
226 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
227 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
228 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
229 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
230 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
231
232 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
233 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
234 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
235 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
236 object file.
237
238 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
239 table until nothing further is resolved. */
240
241 static boolean
242 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
243 bfd *abfd;
244 struct bfd_link_info *info;
245 {
246 symindex c;
247 boolean *defined = NULL;
248 boolean *included = NULL;
249 carsym *symdefs;
250 boolean loop;
251
252 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
253 {
254 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
255 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
256 return true;
257 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
258 return false;
259 }
260
261 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
262 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
263 second and subsequent passes. */
264 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
265 if (c == 0)
266 return true;
267 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
268 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
269 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
270 goto error_return;
271 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
272 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
273
274 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
275
276 do
277 {
278 file_ptr last;
279 symindex i;
280 carsym *symdef;
281 carsym *symdefend;
282
283 loop = false;
284 last = -1;
285
286 symdef = symdefs;
287 symdefend = symdef + c;
288 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
289 {
290 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
291 bfd *element;
292 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
293 symindex mark;
294
295 if (defined[i] || included[i])
296 continue;
297 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
298 {
299 included[i] = true;
300 continue;
301 }
302
303 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
304 false, false, false);
305
306 if (h == NULL)
307 {
308 char *p, *copy;
309
310 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@),
311 look up the symbol again without the version. The
312 effect is that references to the symbol without the
313 version will be matched by the default symbol in the
314 archive. */
315
316 p = strchr (symdef->name, ELF_VER_CHR);
317 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
318 continue;
319
320 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, p - symdef->name + 1);
321 if (copy == NULL)
322 goto error_return;
323 memcpy (copy, symdef->name, p - symdef->name);
324 copy[p - symdef->name] = '\0';
325
326 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
327 false, false, false);
328
329 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
330 }
331
332 if (h == NULL)
333 continue;
334
335 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
336 {
337 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
338 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
339 only want to include it however, if this archive element
340 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
341 declaration of it.
342
343 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
344 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
345 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
346 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
347 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
348 this is. */
349 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
350 continue;
351 }
352 else if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
353 {
354 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
355 defined[i] = true;
356 continue;
357 }
358
359 /* We need to include this archive member. */
360 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
361 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
362 goto error_return;
363
364 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
365 goto error_return;
366
367 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
368 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
369 something wrong with the archive. */
370 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
371 {
372 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
373 goto error_return;
374 }
375 element->archive_pass = 1;
376
377 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
378
379 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
380 symdef->name))
381 goto error_return;
382 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
383 goto error_return;
384
385 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
386 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
387 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
388 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
389 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
390 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
391 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
392 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
393 loop = true;
394
395 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
396 which we have already seen in this pass. */
397 mark = i;
398 do
399 {
400 included[mark] = true;
401 if (mark == 0)
402 break;
403 --mark;
404 }
405 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
406
407 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
408 on through the loop. */
409 last = symdef->file_offset;
410 }
411 }
412 while (loop);
413
414 free (defined);
415 free (included);
416
417 return true;
418
419 error_return:
420 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
421 free (defined);
422 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
423 free (included);
424 return false;
425 }
426
427 /* This function is called when we want to define a new symbol. It
428 handles the various cases which arise when we find a definition in
429 a dynamic object, or when there is already a definition in a
430 dynamic object. The new symbol is described by NAME, SYM, PSEC,
431 and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table entry. We set
432 OVERRIDE if the old symbol is overriding a new definition. We set
433 TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the type to change. We set
434 SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size to change. By OK to
435 change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the type or size does
436 change. */
437
438 static boolean
439 elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, sym, psec, pvalue, sym_hash,
440 override, type_change_ok, size_change_ok)
441 bfd *abfd;
442 struct bfd_link_info *info;
443 const char *name;
444 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
445 asection **psec;
446 bfd_vma *pvalue;
447 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
448 boolean *override;
449 boolean *type_change_ok;
450 boolean *size_change_ok;
451 {
452 asection *sec;
453 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
454 int bind;
455 bfd *oldbfd;
456 boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
457
458 *override = false;
459
460 sec = *psec;
461 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
462
463 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
464 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, false, false);
465 else
466 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
467 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true, false, false));
468 if (h == NULL)
469 return false;
470 *sym_hash = h;
471
472 /* This code is for coping with dynamic objects, and is only useful
473 if we are doing an ELF link. */
474 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
475 return true;
476
477 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. */
478
479 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
480 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
481 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
482
483 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
484 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
485 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
486
487 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
488 {
489 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
490 return true;
491 }
492
493 /* OLDBFD is a BFD associated with the existing symbol. */
494
495 switch (h->root.type)
496 {
497 default:
498 oldbfd = NULL;
499 break;
500
501 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
502 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
503 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
504 break;
505
506 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
507 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
508 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
509 break;
510
511 case bfd_link_hash_common:
512 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
513 break;
514 }
515
516 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
517 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
518 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
519 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
520 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
521 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
522 if (abfd == oldbfd
523 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
524 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
525 return true;
526
527 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
528 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
529
530 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
531 newdyn = true;
532 else
533 newdyn = false;
534
535 if (oldbfd != NULL)
536 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
537 else
538 {
539 asection *hsec;
540
541 /* This code handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
542 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
543 switch (h->root.type)
544 {
545 default:
546 hsec = NULL;
547 break;
548
549 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
550 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
551 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
552 break;
553
554 case bfd_link_hash_common:
555 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
556 break;
557 }
558
559 if (hsec == NULL)
560 olddyn = false;
561 else
562 olddyn = (hsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
563 }
564
565 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
566 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
567
568 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec) || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
569 newdef = false;
570 else
571 newdef = true;
572
573 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
574 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
575 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
576 olddef = false;
577 else
578 olddef = true;
579
580 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
581 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
582 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
583 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
584 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
585 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
586 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
587 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
588 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
589 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
590 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
591 libraries.
592
593 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
594 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
595
596 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
597 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
598 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
599 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
600 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
601 harmless. */
602
603 if (newdyn
604 && newdef
605 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
606 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
607 && sym->st_size > 0
608 && bind != STB_WEAK
609 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
610 newdyncommon = true;
611 else
612 newdyncommon = false;
613
614 if (olddyn
615 && olddef
616 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
617 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
618 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
619 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
620 && h->size > 0
621 && h->type != STT_FUNC)
622 olddyncommon = true;
623 else
624 olddyncommon = false;
625
626 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
627 new symbol is weak. */
628
629 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
630 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
631 || bind == STB_WEAK)
632 *type_change_ok = true;
633
634 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
635 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
636
637 if (*type_change_ok
638 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
639 *size_change_ok = true;
640
641 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
642 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
643 two. */
644
645 if (olddyncommon
646 && newdyncommon
647 && sym->st_size != h->size)
648 {
649 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
650 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
651 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
652 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
653 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
654
655 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
656 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
657 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
658 return false;
659
660 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
661 h->size = sym->st_size;
662
663 *size_change_ok = true;
664 }
665
666 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
667 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
668 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
669 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
670 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
671 bfd_und_section_ptr.
672
673 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
674 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
675 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
676 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
677 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
678 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object.
679
680 We prefer a non-weak definition in a shared library to a weak
681 definition in the executable. */
682
683 if (newdyn
684 && newdef
685 && (olddef
686 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
687 && (bind == STB_WEAK
688 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
689 && (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || bind == STB_WEAK))
691 {
692 *override = true;
693 newdef = false;
694 newdyncommon = false;
695
696 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
697 *size_change_ok = true;
698
699 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
700 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
701 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
702 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
703 change warning may still be appropriate. */
704
705 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
706 *type_change_ok = true;
707 }
708
709 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
710 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
711 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
712 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol will do
713 the right thing. */
714
715 if (newdyncommon
716 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
717 {
718 *override = true;
719 newdef = false;
720 newdyncommon = false;
721 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
722 *psec = sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
723 *size_change_ok = true;
724 }
725
726 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
727 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
728 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
729 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
730 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
731
732 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
733 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
734 symbol is a function or is weak.
735
736 As above, we permit a non-weak definition in a shared object to
737 override a weak definition in a regular object. */
738
739 if (! newdyn
740 && (newdef
741 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
742 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
743 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
744 && olddyn
745 && olddef
746 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
747 && (bind != STB_WEAK
748 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
749 {
750 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
751 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
752 new definition. */
753
754 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
755 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
756 *size_change_ok = true;
757
758 olddef = false;
759 olddyncommon = false;
760
761 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
762 overriding a function. */
763
764 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
765 *type_change_ok = true;
766
767 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
768 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
769 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
770
771 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
772
773 /* In this special case, if H is the target of an indirection,
774 we want the caller to frob with H rather than with the
775 indirect symbol. That will permit the caller to redefine the
776 target of the indirection, rather than the indirect symbol
777 itself. FIXME: This will break the -y option if we store a
778 symbol with a different name. */
779 *sym_hash = h;
780 }
781
782 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
783 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
784 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
785 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
786 in the shared library. */
787
788 if (! newdyn
789 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
790 && olddyncommon)
791 {
792 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
793 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
794 or the alignment. */
795 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
796 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
797 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
798 return false;
799
800 /* If the predumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
801 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
802
803 if (h->size > *pvalue)
804 *pvalue = h->size;
805
806 /* FIXME: We no longer know the alignment required by the symbol
807 in the dynamic object, so we just wind up using the one from
808 the regular object. */
809
810 olddef = false;
811 olddyncommon = false;
812
813 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
814 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
815
816 *size_change_ok = true;
817 *type_change_ok = true;
818
819 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
820 }
821
822 /* Handle the special case of a weak definition in a regular object
823 followed by a non-weak definition in a shared object. In this
824 case, we prefer the definition in the shared object. */
825 if (olddef
826 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
827 && newdef
828 && newdyn
829 && bind != STB_WEAK)
830 {
831 /* To make this work we have to frob the flags so that the rest
832 of the code does not think we are using the regular
833 definition. */
834 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
835 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
836 else if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
837 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
838 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
839 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
840
841 /* If H is the target of an indirection, we want the caller to
842 use H rather than the indirect symbol. Otherwise if we are
843 defining a new indirect symbol we will wind up attaching it
844 to the entry we are overriding. */
845 *sym_hash = h;
846 }
847
848 /* Handle the special case of a non-weak definition in a shared
849 object followed by a weak definition in a regular object. In
850 this case we prefer to definition in the shared object. To make
851 this work we have to tell the caller to not treat the new symbol
852 as a definition. */
853 if (olddef
854 && olddyn
855 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
856 && newdef
857 && ! newdyn
858 && bind == STB_WEAK)
859 *override = true;
860
861 return true;
862 }
863
864 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
865
866 static boolean
867 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
868 bfd *abfd;
869 struct bfd_link_info *info;
870 {
871 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
872 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
873 const char **, flagword *,
874 asection **, bfd_vma *));
875 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
876 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
877 boolean collect;
878 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
879 size_t symcount;
880 size_t extsymcount;
881 size_t extsymoff;
882 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
883 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
884 boolean dynamic;
885 bfd_byte *dynver = NULL;
886 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
887 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
888 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
889 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
890 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
891 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
892 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
893 boolean dt_needed;
894
895 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
896 add_symbol_hook = bed->elf_add_symbol_hook;
897 collect = bed->collect;
898
899 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
900 dynamic = false;
901 else
902 {
903 dynamic = true;
904
905 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
906 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
907 the format of the output file. */
908 if (info->relocateable || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
909 {
910 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
911 goto error_return;
912 }
913 }
914
915 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
916 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
917 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
918 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
919 if (! info->shared)
920 {
921 asection *s;
922
923 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
924 {
925 const char *name;
926
927 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
928 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
929 {
930 char *msg;
931 bfd_size_type sz;
932
933 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
934
935 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
936 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
937 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
938 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
939 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
940 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
941 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
942 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
943 link. */
944 if (dynamic && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
945 {
946 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
947
948 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
949 false, false, true);
950
951 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
952 if (h != NULL
953 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
954 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
955 {
956 /* We don't want to issue this warning. Clobber
957 the section size so that the warning does not
958 get copied into the output file. */
959 s->_raw_size = 0;
960 continue;
961 }
962 }
963
964 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
965 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
966 if (msg == NULL)
967 goto error_return;
968
969 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
970 goto error_return;
971
972 msg[sz] = '\0';
973
974 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
975 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg,
976 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
977 goto error_return;
978
979 if (! info->relocateable)
980 {
981 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
982 not get copied into the output file. */
983 s->_raw_size = 0;
984 }
985 }
986 }
987 }
988
989 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
990 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
991 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
992 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
993
994 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
995 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
996 else
997 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
998
999 if (dynamic)
1000 {
1001 /* Read in any version definitions. */
1002
1003 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
1004 goto error_return;
1005
1006 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
1007 to internal format. */
1008 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
1009 {
1010 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
1011
1012 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
1013 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
1014 if (extversym == NULL)
1015 goto error_return;
1016 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1017 || (bfd_read ((PTR) extversym, 1, versymhdr->sh_size, abfd)
1018 != versymhdr->sh_size))
1019 goto error_return;
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1024
1025 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
1026 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
1027 this point. */
1028 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
1029 {
1030 extsymcount = symcount;
1031 extsymoff = 0;
1032 }
1033 else
1034 {
1035 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
1036 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
1037 }
1038
1039 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1040 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1041 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
1042 goto error_return;
1043
1044 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
1045 symbol. */
1046 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1047 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1048 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1049 if (sym_hash == NULL)
1050 goto error_return;
1051 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
1052
1053 dt_needed = false;
1054
1055 if (! dynamic)
1056 {
1057 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
1058 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
1059 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
1060 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
1061 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
1062 if (info->shared
1063 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
1064 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
1065 {
1066 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
1067 goto error_return;
1068 }
1069 }
1070 else
1071 {
1072 asection *s;
1073 boolean add_needed;
1074 const char *name;
1075 bfd_size_type oldsize;
1076 bfd_size_type strindex;
1077
1078 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
1079 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
1080 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
1081 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
1082 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
1083 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
1084 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
1085 add_needed = true;
1086 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1087 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
1088 {
1089 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
1090 if (*name == '\0')
1091 {
1092 if (elf_dt_soname (abfd) != NULL)
1093 dt_needed = true;
1094
1095 add_needed = false;
1096 }
1097 }
1098 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1099 if (s != NULL)
1100 {
1101 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
1102 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
1103 int elfsec;
1104 unsigned long link;
1105
1106 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
1107 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1108 goto error_return;
1109
1110 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
1111 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
1112 goto error_return;
1113
1114 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1115 if (elfsec == -1)
1116 goto error_return;
1117 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1118
1119 {
1120 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1121 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. This code detects
1122 when LINK refers to a section that is not a string table and
1123 tries to find the string table for the ".dynsym" section
1124 instead. */
1125 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[link];
1126 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1127 {
1128 asection *s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1129 int elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1130 if (elfsec == -1)
1131 goto error_return;
1132 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1133 }
1134 }
1135
1136 extdyn = dynbuf;
1137 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1138 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
1139 {
1140 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1141
1142 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1143 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
1144 {
1145 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1146 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1147 if (name == NULL)
1148 goto error_return;
1149 }
1150 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1151 {
1152 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
1153 char *fnm, *anm;
1154
1155 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
1156 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
1157 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1158 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1159 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
1160 goto error_return;
1161 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
1162 if (anm == NULL)
1163 goto error_return;
1164 strcpy (anm, fnm);
1165 n->name = anm;
1166 n->by = abfd;
1167 n->next = NULL;
1168 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1169 *pn != NULL;
1170 pn = &(*pn)->next)
1171 ;
1172 *pn = n;
1173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 free (dynbuf);
1177 dynbuf = NULL;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
1181 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
1182 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
1183 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
1184 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
1185 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
1186 file. */
1187 abfd->sections = NULL;
1188 abfd->section_count = 0;
1189
1190 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
1191 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
1192 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1193 {
1194 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
1195 goto error_return;
1196 }
1197
1198 if (add_needed)
1199 {
1200 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
1201 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1202 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
1203 true, false);
1204 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1205 goto error_return;
1206
1207 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
1208 {
1209 asection *sdyn;
1210 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
1211
1212 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
1213 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
1214 have already included this dynamic object in the
1215 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
1216 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
1217 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
1218 ".dynamic");
1219 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
1220
1221 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
1222 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
1223 sdyn->_raw_size);
1224 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
1225 {
1226 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1227
1228 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
1229 &dyn);
1230 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
1231 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
1232 {
1233 if (buf != NULL)
1234 free (buf);
1235 if (extversym != NULL)
1236 free (extversym);
1237 return true;
1238 }
1239 }
1240 }
1241
1242 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
1243 goto error_return;
1244 }
1245
1246 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
1247 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
1248 if (*name == '\0')
1249 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1250 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1251 }
1252
1253 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
1254 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1255 SEEK_SET) != 0
1256 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
1257 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1258 goto error_return;
1259
1260 weaks = NULL;
1261
1262 ever = extversym != NULL ? extversym + extsymoff : NULL;
1263 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
1264 for (esym = buf;
1265 esym < esymend;
1266 esym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
1267 {
1268 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
1269 int bind;
1270 bfd_vma value;
1271 asection *sec;
1272 flagword flags;
1273 const char *name;
1274 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1275 boolean definition;
1276 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
1277 boolean new_weakdef;
1278 unsigned int old_alignment;
1279
1280 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
1281
1282 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
1283 sec = NULL;
1284 value = sym.st_value;
1285 *sym_hash = NULL;
1286
1287 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
1288 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
1289 {
1290 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
1291 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
1292 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
1293 screws this up. */
1294 continue;
1295 }
1296 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
1297 {
1298 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1299 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1300 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1301 else
1302 flags = 0;
1303 }
1304 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
1305 flags = BSF_WEAK;
1306 else
1307 {
1308 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
1309 }
1310
1311 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1312 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1313 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
1314 {
1315 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
1316 if (sec == NULL)
1317 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1318 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1319 value -= sec->vma;
1320 }
1321 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1322 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1323 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
1324 {
1325 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1326 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
1327 calls the value we call the alignment. */
1328 value = sym.st_size;
1329 }
1330 else
1331 {
1332 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
1333 }
1334
1335 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
1336 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
1337 goto error_return;
1338
1339 if (add_symbol_hook)
1340 {
1341 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
1342 &value))
1343 goto error_return;
1344
1345 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
1346 should be skipped for some reason. */
1347 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
1348 continue;
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
1352 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
1353 {
1354 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1355 goto error_return;
1356 }
1357
1358 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
1359 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1360 definition = false;
1361 else
1362 definition = true;
1363
1364 size_change_ok = false;
1365 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
1366 old_alignment = 0;
1367 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1368 {
1369 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
1370 unsigned int vernum = 0;
1371 boolean override;
1372
1373 if (ever != NULL)
1374 {
1375 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
1376 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
1377
1378 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
1379 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
1380 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute
1381 symbol, because it might be the version symbol
1382 itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
1383 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
1384 || (vernum > 1 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (sec)))
1385 {
1386 const char *verstr;
1387 int namelen, newlen;
1388 char *newname, *p;
1389
1390 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
1391 {
1392 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info)
1393 {
1394 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1395 (_("%s: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
1396 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, vernum,
1397 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info);
1398 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1399 goto error_return;
1400 }
1401 else if (vernum > 1)
1402 verstr =
1403 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1404 else
1405 verstr = "";
1406 }
1407 else
1408 {
1409 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
1410 entries in the VERNEED section since the
1411 numbers for the needed versions do not start
1412 at 0. */
1413 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1414
1415 verstr = NULL;
1416 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1417 t != NULL;
1418 t = t->vn_nextref)
1419 {
1420 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1421
1422 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1423 {
1424 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1425 {
1426 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
1427 break;
1428 }
1429 }
1430 if (a != NULL)
1431 break;
1432 }
1433 if (verstr == NULL)
1434 {
1435 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1436 (_("%s: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
1437 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, vernum);
1438 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1439 goto error_return;
1440 }
1441 }
1442
1443 namelen = strlen (name);
1444 newlen = namelen + strlen (verstr) + 2;
1445 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1446 ++newlen;
1447
1448 newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, newlen);
1449 if (newname == NULL)
1450 goto error_return;
1451 strcpy (newname, name);
1452 p = newname + namelen;
1453 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
1454 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
1455 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
1456 default version of the symbol. */
1457 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
1458 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
1459 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
1460 strcpy (p, verstr);
1461
1462 name = newname;
1463 }
1464 }
1465
1466 if (! elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, &sym, &sec, &value,
1467 sym_hash, &override, &type_change_ok,
1468 &size_change_ok))
1469 goto error_return;
1470
1471 if (override)
1472 definition = false;
1473
1474 h = *sym_hash;
1475 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1476 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1477 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1478
1479 /* Remember the old alignment if this is a common symbol, so
1480 that we don't reduce the alignment later on. We can't
1481 check later, because _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1482 will set a default for the alignment which we want to
1483 override. */
1484 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1485 old_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
1486
1487 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
1488 && ! override
1489 && vernum > 1
1490 && definition)
1491 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
1492 }
1493
1494 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1495 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
1496 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
1497 goto error_return;
1498
1499 h = *sym_hash;
1500 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1501 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1502 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1503 *sym_hash = h;
1504
1505 new_weakdef = false;
1506 if (dynamic
1507 && definition
1508 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
1509 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
1510 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1511 && h->weakdef == NULL)
1512 {
1513 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
1514 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
1515 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
1516 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
1517 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
1518 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
1519 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
1520 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
1521 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
1522 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
1523 definition anyhow. */
1524
1525 h->weakdef = weaks;
1526 weaks = h;
1527 new_weakdef = true;
1528 }
1529
1530 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
1531 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
1532 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1533 {
1534 unsigned int align;
1535
1536 align = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
1537 if (align > old_alignment)
1538 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
1539 }
1540
1541 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1542 {
1543 int old_flags;
1544 boolean dynsym;
1545 int new_flag;
1546
1547 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
1548 if (sym.st_size != 0
1549 && (definition || h->size == 0))
1550 {
1551 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
1552 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1553 (_("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s"),
1554 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
1555 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1556
1557 h->size = sym.st_size;
1558 }
1559
1560 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
1561 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
1562 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
1563 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
1564 covered by --warn-common. */
1565 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1566 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
1567
1568 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1569 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
1570 {
1571 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1572 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
1573 && ! type_change_ok)
1574 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1575 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"),
1576 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
1577 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1578
1579 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
1580 }
1581
1582 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific code
1583 might be needed here. */
1584 if (sym.st_other != 0)
1585 {
1586 /* Combine visibilities, using the most constraining one. */
1587 unsigned char hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
1588 unsigned char symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other);
1589
1590 if (symvis && (hvis > symvis || hvis == 0))
1591 h->other = sym.st_other;
1592
1593 /* If neither has visibility, use the st_other of the
1594 definition. This is an arbitrary choice, since the
1595 other bits have no general meaning. */
1596 if (!symvis && !hvis
1597 && (definition || h->other == 0))
1598 h->other = sym.st_other;
1599 }
1600
1601 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
1602 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
1603 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
1604 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
1605 object and a shared object. */
1606 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
1607 dynsym = false;
1608 if (! dynamic)
1609 {
1610 if (! definition)
1611 {
1612 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1613 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1614 new_flag |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK;
1615 }
1616 else
1617 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1618 if (info->shared
1619 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1620 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1621 dynsym = true;
1622 }
1623 else
1624 {
1625 if (! definition)
1626 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
1627 else
1628 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
1629 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1630 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
1631 || (h->weakdef != NULL
1632 && ! new_weakdef
1633 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1))
1634 dynsym = true;
1635 }
1636
1637 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
1638
1639 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default
1640 version, we create an indirect symbol from the default
1641 name to the fully decorated name. This will cause
1642 external references which do not specify a version to be
1643 bound to this version of the symbol. */
1644 if (definition)
1645 {
1646 char *p;
1647
1648 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1649 if (p != NULL && p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1650 {
1651 char *shortname;
1652 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1653 boolean override;
1654
1655 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
1656 p - name + 1);
1657 if (shortname == NULL)
1658 goto error_return;
1659 strncpy (shortname, name, p - name);
1660 shortname[p - name] = '\0';
1661
1662 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it
1663 with any existing symbol with this name. For the
1664 purposes of the merge, act as though we were
1665 defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1666 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1667 type_change_ok = false;
1668 size_change_ok = false;
1669 if (! elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, &sym, &sec,
1670 &value, &hi, &override,
1671 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1672 goto error_return;
1673
1674 if (! override)
1675 {
1676 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1677 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1678 bfd_ind_section_ptr, (bfd_vma) 0, name, false,
1679 collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hi)))
1680 goto error_return;
1681 }
1682 else
1683 {
1684 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is
1685 overriding the indirect symbol we want to
1686 add. We were planning on making SHORTNAME an
1687 indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1688 is the name without a version. NAME is the
1689 fully versioned name, and it is the default
1690 version.
1691
1692 Overriding means that we already saw a
1693 definition for the symbol SHORTNAME in a
1694 regular object, and it is overriding the
1695 symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1696
1697 When this happens, we actually want to change
1698 NAME, the symbol we just added, to refer to
1699 SHORTNAME. This will cause references to
1700 NAME in the shared object to become
1701 references to SHORTNAME in the regular
1702 object. This is what we expect when we
1703 override a function in a shared object: that
1704 the references in the shared object will be
1705 mapped to the definition in the regular
1706 object. */
1707
1708 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1709 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1710 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1711
1712 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1713 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1714 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC)
1715 {
1716 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
1717 hi->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
1718 if (hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1719 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1720 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1721 {
1722 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
1723 hi))
1724 goto error_return;
1725 }
1726 }
1727
1728 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code
1729 will set the other fields correctly. */
1730 hi = h;
1731 }
1732
1733 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere,
1734 then HI may not point to an indirect symbol. We
1735 will have reported an error to the user in that
1736 case. */
1737
1738 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1739 {
1740 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
1741
1742 /* If the symbol became indirect, then we assume
1743 that we have not seen a definition before. */
1744 BFD_ASSERT ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1745 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1746 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1747 == 0);
1748
1749 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1750 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (ht, hi);
1751
1752 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that
1753 the symbol must be dynamic. */
1754 if (! dynsym)
1755 {
1756 if (! dynamic)
1757 {
1758 if (info->shared
1759 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1760 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)
1761 != 0))
1762 dynsym = true;
1763 }
1764 else
1765 {
1766 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1767 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1768 dynsym = true;
1769 }
1770 }
1771 }
1772
1773 /* We also need to define an indirection from the
1774 nondefault version of the symbol. */
1775
1776 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
1777 strlen (name));
1778 if (shortname == NULL)
1779 goto error_return;
1780 strncpy (shortname, name, p - name);
1781 strcpy (shortname + (p - name), p + 1);
1782
1783 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
1784 type_change_ok = false;
1785 size_change_ok = false;
1786 if (! elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, &sym, &sec,
1787 &value, &hi, &override,
1788 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1789 goto error_return;
1790
1791 if (override)
1792 {
1793 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we
1794 don't expect to see the type of override we
1795 do in the case above. */
1796 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1797 (_("%s: warning: unexpected redefinition of `%s'"),
1798 bfd_get_filename (abfd), shortname);
1799 }
1800 else
1801 {
1802 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1803 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1804 bfd_ind_section_ptr, (bfd_vma) 0, name, false,
1805 collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hi)))
1806 goto error_return;
1807
1808 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere,
1809 then HI may not point to an indirect symbol.
1810 We will have reported an error to the user in
1811 that case. */
1812
1813 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1814 {
1815 /* If the symbol became indirect, then we
1816 assume that we have not seen a definition
1817 before. */
1818 BFD_ASSERT ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1819 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1820 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1821 == 0);
1822
1823 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (h, hi);
1824
1825 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize
1826 that the symbol must be dynamic. */
1827 if (! dynsym)
1828 {
1829 if (! dynamic)
1830 {
1831 if (info->shared
1832 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1833 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)
1834 != 0))
1835 dynsym = true;
1836 }
1837 else
1838 {
1839 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1840 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1841 dynsym = true;
1842 }
1843 }
1844 }
1845 }
1846 }
1847 }
1848
1849 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
1850 {
1851 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1852 goto error_return;
1853 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1854 && ! new_weakdef
1855 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1856 {
1857 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
1858 h->weakdef))
1859 goto error_return;
1860 }
1861 }
1862 else if (dynsym && h->dynindx != -1)
1863 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
1864 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
1865 a local symbol. */
1866 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1867 {
1868 case STV_INTERNAL:
1869 case STV_HIDDEN:
1870 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
1871 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h);
1872 break;
1873 }
1874
1875 if (dt_needed && definition
1876 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1877 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1878 {
1879 bfd_size_type oldsize;
1880 bfd_size_type strindex;
1881
1882 /* The symbol from a DT_NEEDED object is referenced from
1883 the regular object to create a dynamic executable. We
1884 have to make sure there is a DT_NEEDED entry for it. */
1885
1886 dt_needed = false;
1887 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1888 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1889 elf_dt_soname (abfd),
1890 true, false);
1891 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1892 goto error_return;
1893
1894 if (oldsize
1895 == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
1896 {
1897 asection *sdyn;
1898 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
1899
1900 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
1901 ".dynamic");
1902 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
1903
1904 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
1905 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
1906 sdyn->_raw_size);
1907 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
1908 {
1909 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1910
1911 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
1912 dyncon, &dyn);
1913 BFD_ASSERT (dyn.d_tag != DT_NEEDED ||
1914 dyn.d_un.d_val != strindex);
1915 }
1916 }
1917
1918 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
1919 goto error_return;
1920 }
1921 }
1922 }
1923
1924 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
1925 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
1926 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
1927 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
1928 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
1929 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
1930 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
1931 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
1932 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
1933 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
1934 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
1935 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
1936 either. */
1937 while (weaks != NULL)
1938 {
1939 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
1940 asection *slook;
1941 bfd_vma vlook;
1942 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
1943 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
1944
1945 hlook = weaks;
1946 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
1947 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
1948
1949 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1950 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1951 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1952 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
1953 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
1954 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
1955
1956 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1957 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
1958 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
1959 {
1960 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1961
1962 h = *hpp;
1963 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
1964 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1965 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
1966 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
1967 {
1968 hlook->weakdef = h;
1969
1970 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
1971 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
1972 as well. */
1973 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
1974 && h->dynindx == -1)
1975 {
1976 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1977 goto error_return;
1978 }
1979
1980 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
1981 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put there
1982 as well. If we don't do this, then the dynamic
1983 loader might not merge the entries for the real
1984 definition and the weak definition. */
1985 if (h->dynindx != -1
1986 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
1987 {
1988 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
1989 goto error_return;
1990 }
1991
1992 break;
1993 }
1994 }
1995 }
1996
1997 if (buf != NULL)
1998 {
1999 free (buf);
2000 buf = NULL;
2001 }
2002
2003 if (extversym != NULL)
2004 {
2005 free (extversym);
2006 extversym = NULL;
2007 }
2008
2009 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
2010 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
2011 relocs.
2012
2013 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
2014 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
2015 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
2016 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
2017 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
2018 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
2019 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
2020 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
2021 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
2022 This would be a good case for using mmap.
2023
2024 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
2025 different format. It probably can't be done. */
2026 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
2027 if (! dynamic
2028 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
2029 && check_relocs != NULL)
2030 {
2031 asection *o;
2032
2033 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2034 {
2035 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2036 boolean ok;
2037
2038 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2039 || o->reloc_count == 0
2040 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
2041 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
2042 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
2043 continue;
2044
2045 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2046 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
2047 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2048 info->keep_memory));
2049 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2050 goto error_return;
2051
2052 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
2053
2054 if (! info->keep_memory)
2055 free (internal_relocs);
2056
2057 if (! ok)
2058 goto error_return;
2059 }
2060 }
2061
2062 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
2063 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
2064 if (! dynamic
2065 && ! info->relocateable
2066 && ! info->traditional_format
2067 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2068 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
2069 {
2070 asection *stab, *stabstr;
2071
2072 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
2073 if (stab != NULL)
2074 {
2075 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
2076
2077 if (stabstr != NULL)
2078 {
2079 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
2080
2081 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
2082 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
2083 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
2084 stab, stabstr,
2085 &secdata->stab_info))
2086 goto error_return;
2087 }
2088 }
2089 }
2090
2091 return true;
2092
2093 error_return:
2094 if (buf != NULL)
2095 free (buf);
2096 if (dynbuf != NULL)
2097 free (dynbuf);
2098 if (dynver != NULL)
2099 free (dynver);
2100 if (extversym != NULL)
2101 free (extversym);
2102 return false;
2103 }
2104
2105 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
2106 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
2107 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
2108 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
2109 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
2110 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
2111
2112 boolean
2113 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
2114 bfd *abfd;
2115 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2116 {
2117 flagword flags;
2118 register asection *s;
2119 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2120 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2121
2122 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2123 return true;
2124
2125 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
2126 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
2127 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
2128 else
2129 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2130
2131 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
2132 sections. */
2133 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2134 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
2135
2136 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
2137 shared library does not. */
2138 if (! info->shared)
2139 {
2140 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
2141 if (s == NULL
2142 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
2143 return false;
2144 }
2145
2146 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
2147 if they are not needed. */
2148 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_d");
2149 if (s == NULL
2150 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2151 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2152 return false;
2153
2154 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version");
2155 if (s == NULL
2156 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2157 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1))
2158 return false;
2159
2160 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_r");
2161 if (s == NULL
2162 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2163 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2164 return false;
2165
2166 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
2167 if (s == NULL
2168 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2169 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2170 return false;
2171
2172 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
2173 if (s == NULL
2174 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
2175 return false;
2176
2177 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
2178 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
2179 {
2180 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
2181 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
2182 return false;
2183 }
2184
2185 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
2186 if (s == NULL
2187 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
2188 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2189 return false;
2190
2191 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
2192 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
2193 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
2194 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
2195 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
2196 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
2197 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
2198 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
2199 h = NULL;
2200 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2201 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
2202 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
2203 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
2204 return false;
2205 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2206 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
2207
2208 if (info->shared
2209 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2210 return false;
2211
2212 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2213
2214 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
2215 if (s == NULL
2216 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2217 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2218 return false;
2219 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2220
2221 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
2222 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
2223 the .got and .plt sections. */
2224 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2225 return false;
2226
2227 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
2228
2229 return true;
2230 }
2231
2232 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
2233
2234 boolean
2235 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
2236 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2237 bfd_vma tag;
2238 bfd_vma val;
2239 {
2240 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2241 bfd *dynobj;
2242 asection *s;
2243 size_t newsize;
2244 bfd_byte *newcontents;
2245
2246 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2247
2248 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2249 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2250
2251 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
2252 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
2253 if (newcontents == NULL)
2254 return false;
2255
2256 dyn.d_tag = tag;
2257 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
2258 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
2259 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
2260
2261 s->_raw_size = newsize;
2262 s->contents = newcontents;
2263
2264 return true;
2265 }
2266
2267 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. */
2268
2269 boolean
2270 elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (info, input_bfd, input_indx)
2271 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2272 bfd *input_bfd;
2273 long input_indx;
2274 {
2275 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
2276 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
2277 struct bfd_strtab_hash *dynstr;
2278 Elf_External_Sym esym;
2279 unsigned long dynstr_index;
2280 char *name;
2281
2282 /* See if the entry exists already. */
2283 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
2284 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
2285 return true;
2286
2287 entry = (struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *)
2288 bfd_alloc (input_bfd, sizeof (*entry));
2289 if (entry == NULL)
2290 return false;
2291
2292 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
2293 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd,
2294 (elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_offset
2295 + input_indx * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)),
2296 SEEK_SET) != 0
2297 || (bfd_read (&esym, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), 1, input_bfd)
2298 != sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2299 return false;
2300 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, &esym, &entry->isym);
2301
2302 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2303 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
2304 entry->isym.st_name));
2305
2306 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
2307 if (dynstr == NULL)
2308 {
2309 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
2310 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
2311 if (dynstr == NULL)
2312 return false;
2313 }
2314
2315 dynstr_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (dynstr, name, true, false);
2316 if (dynstr_index == (unsigned long) -1)
2317 return false;
2318 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
2319
2320 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
2321
2322 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
2323 eht->dynlocal = entry;
2324 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
2325 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
2326 eht->dynsymcount++;
2327
2328 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
2329 entry->isym.st_info
2330 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
2331
2332 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
2333
2334 return true;
2335 }
2336 \f
2337
2338 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2339 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2340 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2341 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2342 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
2343 relocations should be stored.
2344
2345 Returns false if something goes wrong. */
2346
2347 static boolean
2348 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, shdr, external_relocs,
2349 internal_relocs)
2350 bfd *abfd;
2351 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
2352 PTR external_relocs;
2353 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2354 {
2355 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2356
2357 /* If there aren't any relocations, that's OK. */
2358 if (!shdr)
2359 return true;
2360
2361 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2362 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2363 return false;
2364
2365 /* Read the relocations. */
2366 if (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
2367 != shdr->sh_size)
2368 return false;
2369
2370 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2371
2372 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2373 if (shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2374 {
2375 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2376 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
2377 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2378 Elf_Internal_Rel *irel;
2379
2380 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
2381 erelend = erel + shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize;
2382 irela = internal_relocs;
2383 irel = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
2384 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rel)));
2385 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
2386 {
2387 unsigned char i;
2388
2389 if (bed->s->swap_reloc_in)
2390 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_in) (abfd, (bfd_byte *) erel, irel);
2391 else
2392 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, irel);
2393
2394 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; ++i)
2395 {
2396 irela[i].r_offset = irel[i].r_offset;
2397 irela[i].r_info = irel[i].r_info;
2398 irela[i].r_addend = 0;
2399 }
2400 }
2401 }
2402 else
2403 {
2404 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2405 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
2406 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2407
2408 BFD_ASSERT (shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2409
2410 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
2411 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize;
2412 irela = internal_relocs;
2413 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
2414 {
2415 if (bed->s->swap_reloca_in)
2416 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_in) (abfd, (bfd_byte *) erela, irela);
2417 else
2418 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
2419 }
2420 }
2421
2422 return true;
2423 }
2424
2425 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2426 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2427 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2428 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2429 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2430 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2431 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2432 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2433 REL_HDR2 relocations. */
2434
2435 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2436 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
2437 keep_memory)
2438 bfd *abfd;
2439 asection *o;
2440 PTR external_relocs;
2441 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2442 boolean keep_memory;
2443 {
2444 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2445 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
2446 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2447 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2448
2449 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
2450 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
2451
2452 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2453 return NULL;
2454
2455 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2456
2457 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2458 {
2459 size_t size;
2460
2461 size = (o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
2462 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
2463 if (keep_memory)
2464 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2465 else
2466 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
2467 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2468 goto error_return;
2469 }
2470
2471 if (external_relocs == NULL)
2472 {
2473 size_t size = (size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size;
2474
2475 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2)
2476 size += (size_t) elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2->sh_size;
2477 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc (size);
2478 if (alloc1 == NULL)
2479 goto error_return;
2480 external_relocs = alloc1;
2481 }
2482
2483 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, rel_hdr,
2484 external_relocs,
2485 internal_relocs))
2486 goto error_return;
2487 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
2488 (abfd,
2489 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
2490 ((bfd_byte *) external_relocs) + rel_hdr->sh_size,
2491 internal_relocs + (rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2492 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)))
2493 goto error_return;
2494
2495 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2496 if (keep_memory)
2497 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2498
2499 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2500 free (alloc1);
2501
2502 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2503 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2504
2505 return internal_relocs;
2506
2507 error_return:
2508 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2509 free (alloc1);
2510 if (alloc2 != NULL)
2511 free (alloc2);
2512 return NULL;
2513 }
2514 \f
2515
2516 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
2517 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
2518
2519 /*ARGSUSED*/
2520 boolean
2521 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
2522 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2523 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2524 const char *name;
2525 boolean provide;
2526 {
2527 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2528
2529 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2530 return true;
2531
2532 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
2533 if (h == NULL)
2534 return false;
2535
2536 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2537 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
2538
2539 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
2540 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
2541 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
2542 force the correct value. */
2543 if (provide
2544 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2545 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2546 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2547
2548 /* If this symbol is not being provided by the linker script, and it is
2549 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular object,
2550 then clear out any version information because the symbol will not be
2551 associated with the dynamic object any more. */
2552 if (!provide
2553 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2554 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2555 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
2556
2557 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2558
2559 /* When possible, keep the original type of the symbol */
2560 if (h->type == STT_NOTYPE)
2561 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
2562
2563 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
2564 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
2565 || info->shared)
2566 && h->dynindx == -1)
2567 {
2568 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2569 return false;
2570
2571 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
2572 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
2573 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
2574 if (h->weakdef != NULL
2575 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
2576 {
2577 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
2578 return false;
2579 }
2580 }
2581
2582 return true;
2583 }
2584 \f
2585 /* This structure is used to pass information to
2586 elf_link_assign_sym_version. */
2587
2588 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info
2589 {
2590 /* Output BFD. */
2591 bfd *output_bfd;
2592 /* General link information. */
2593 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2594 /* Version tree. */
2595 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
2596 /* Whether we are exporting all dynamic symbols. */
2597 boolean export_dynamic;
2598 /* Whether we had a failure. */
2599 boolean failed;
2600 };
2601
2602 /* This structure is used to pass information to
2603 elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
2604
2605 struct elf_find_verdep_info
2606 {
2607 /* Output BFD. */
2608 bfd *output_bfd;
2609 /* General link information. */
2610 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2611 /* The number of dependencies. */
2612 unsigned int vers;
2613 /* Whether we had a failure. */
2614 boolean failed;
2615 };
2616
2617 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
2618 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
2619 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
2620 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
2621 than 32771 buckets. */
2622
2623 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
2624 {
2625 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
2626 16411, 32771, 0
2627 };
2628
2629 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
2630 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
2631 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
2632 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
2633 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
2634 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
2635 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
2636 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
2637 static size_t
2638 compute_bucket_count (info)
2639 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2640 {
2641 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
2642 size_t best_size = 0;
2643 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
2644 unsigned long int *hashcodesp;
2645 unsigned long int i;
2646
2647 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
2648 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
2649 optimizations. */
2650 hashcodes = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (dynsymcount
2651 * sizeof (unsigned long int));
2652 if (hashcodes == NULL)
2653 return 0;
2654 hashcodesp = hashcodes;
2655
2656 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
2657 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2658 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashcodesp);
2659
2660 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
2661 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
2662 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
2663 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
2664 if (info->optimize == true)
2665 {
2666 unsigned long int nsyms = hashcodesp - hashcodes;
2667 size_t minsize;
2668 size_t maxsize;
2669 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
2670 unsigned long int *counts ;
2671
2672 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
2673 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
2674 2*NSYMS buckets. */
2675 minsize = nsyms / 4;
2676 if (minsize == 0)
2677 minsize = 1;
2678 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
2679
2680 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
2681 since the size could be large. */
2682 counts = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (maxsize
2683 * sizeof (unsigned long int));
2684 if (counts == NULL)
2685 {
2686 free (hashcodes);
2687 return 0;
2688 }
2689
2690 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
2691 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
2692 of the table. */
2693 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
2694 {
2695 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
2696 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
2697 unsigned long int j;
2698 unsigned long int fact;
2699
2700 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
2701
2702 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
2703 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
2704 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
2705
2706 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
2707 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
2708 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
2709 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
2710 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
2711 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
2712 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
2713 # endif
2714
2715 /* We in any case need 2 + NSYMS entries for the size values and
2716 the chains. */
2717 max = (2 + nsyms) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
2718
2719 # if 1
2720 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
2721 of all the chain lengths (which favous many small chain
2722 over a few long chains). */
2723 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
2724 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
2725
2726 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
2727 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (ARCH_SIZE / 8)) + 1;
2728 max *= fact * fact;
2729 # else
2730 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
2731 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
2732 empty slots (the +1 term). */
2733 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
2734 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
2735
2736 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
2737 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
2738 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (ARCH_SIZE / 8)) + 1;
2739 max *= fact;
2740 # endif
2741
2742 /* Compare with current best results. */
2743 if (max < best_chlen)
2744 {
2745 best_chlen = max;
2746 best_size = i;
2747 }
2748 }
2749
2750 free (counts);
2751 }
2752 else
2753 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
2754 {
2755 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
2756 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
2757 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
2758 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
2759 {
2760 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
2761 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
2762 break;
2763 }
2764 }
2765
2766 /* Free the arrays we needed. */
2767 free (hashcodes);
2768
2769 return best_size;
2770 }
2771
2772 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
2773 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
2774 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
2775 addresses of the various sections. */
2776
2777 boolean
2778 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
2779 export_dynamic, filter_shlib,
2780 auxiliary_filters, info, sinterpptr,
2781 verdefs)
2782 bfd *output_bfd;
2783 const char *soname;
2784 const char *rpath;
2785 boolean export_dynamic;
2786 const char *filter_shlib;
2787 const char * const *auxiliary_filters;
2788 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2789 asection **sinterpptr;
2790 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
2791 {
2792 bfd_size_type soname_indx;
2793 bfd *dynobj;
2794 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2795 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info asvinfo;
2796
2797 *sinterpptr = NULL;
2798
2799 soname_indx = (bfd_size_type) -1;
2800
2801 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2802 return true;
2803
2804 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
2805 we're dynamic or not. */
2806 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2807 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
2808 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
2809 return false;
2810
2811 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2812
2813 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
2814 do here. */
2815 if (dynobj == NULL)
2816 return true;
2817
2818 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2819 {
2820 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2821 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2822 bfd_size_type strsize;
2823
2824 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
2825 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
2826
2827 if (soname != NULL)
2828 {
2829 soname_indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2830 soname, true, true);
2831 if (soname_indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2832 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
2833 return false;
2834 }
2835
2836 if (info->symbolic)
2837 {
2838 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
2839 return false;
2840 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
2841 }
2842
2843 if (rpath != NULL)
2844 {
2845 bfd_size_type indx;
2846
2847 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
2848 true, true);
2849 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2850 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx)
2851 || (info->new_dtags
2852 && ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RUNPATH, indx)))
2853 return false;
2854 }
2855
2856 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
2857 {
2858 bfd_size_type indx;
2859
2860 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2861 filter_shlib, true, true);
2862 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2863 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
2864 return false;
2865 }
2866
2867 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
2868 {
2869 const char * const *p;
2870
2871 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
2872 {
2873 bfd_size_type indx;
2874
2875 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2876 *p, true, true);
2877 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2878 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
2879 return false;
2880 }
2881 }
2882
2883 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
2884 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
2885 if (export_dynamic)
2886 {
2887 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2888
2889 eif.failed = false;
2890 eif.info = info;
2891 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
2892 (PTR) &eif);
2893 if (eif.failed)
2894 return false;
2895 }
2896
2897 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
2898 asvinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
2899 asvinfo.info = info;
2900 asvinfo.verdefs = verdefs;
2901 asvinfo.export_dynamic = export_dynamic;
2902 asvinfo.failed = false;
2903
2904 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2905 elf_link_assign_sym_version,
2906 (PTR) &asvinfo);
2907 if (asvinfo.failed)
2908 return false;
2909
2910 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
2911 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
2912 eif.failed = false;
2913 eif.info = info;
2914 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2915 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
2916 (PTR) &eif);
2917 if (eif.failed)
2918 return false;
2919
2920 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
2921 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
2922 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
2923
2924 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
2925 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
2926 h = (info->init_function
2927 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
2928 info->init_function, false,
2929 false, false)
2930 : NULL);
2931 if (h != NULL
2932 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
2933 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
2934 {
2935 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
2936 return false;
2937 }
2938 h = (info->fini_function
2939 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
2940 info->fini_function, false,
2941 false, false)
2942 : NULL);
2943 if (h != NULL
2944 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
2945 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
2946 {
2947 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
2948 return false;
2949 }
2950
2951 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
2952 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
2953 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
2954 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
2955 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
2956 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
2957 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2958 return false;
2959 }
2960
2961 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
2962 sections. */
2963 if (bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections
2964 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
2965 return false;
2966
2967 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2968 {
2969 size_t dynsymcount;
2970 asection *s;
2971 size_t bucketcount = 0;
2972 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
2973 size_t hash_entry_size;
2974
2975 /* Set up the version definition section. */
2976 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
2977 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2978
2979 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
2980 just linking a regular application. */
2981 verdefs = asvinfo.verdefs;
2982
2983 if (verdefs == NULL)
2984 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
2985 else
2986 {
2987 unsigned int cdefs;
2988 bfd_size_type size;
2989 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2990 bfd_byte *p;
2991 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
2992 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
2993
2994 cdefs = 0;
2995 size = 0;
2996
2997 /* Make space for the base version. */
2998 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2999 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3000 ++cdefs;
3001
3002 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
3003 {
3004 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
3005
3006 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3007 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3008 ++cdefs;
3009
3010 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
3011 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3012 }
3013
3014 s->_raw_size = size;
3015 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3016 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
3017 return false;
3018
3019 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
3020
3021 p = s->contents;
3022
3023 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
3024 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
3025 def.vd_ndx = 1;
3026 def.vd_cnt = 1;
3027 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3028 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
3029 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
3030
3031 if (soname_indx != (bfd_size_type) -1)
3032 {
3033 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
3034 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
3035 }
3036 else
3037 {
3038 const char *name;
3039 bfd_size_type indx;
3040
3041 name = output_bfd->filename;
3042 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
3043 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3044 name, true, false);
3045 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3046 return false;
3047 defaux.vda_name = indx;
3048 }
3049 defaux.vda_next = 0;
3050
3051 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
3052 (Elf_External_Verdef *)p);
3053 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3054 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
3055 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3056 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3057
3058 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
3059 {
3060 unsigned int cdeps;
3061 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
3062 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3063
3064 cdeps = 0;
3065 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
3066 ++cdeps;
3067
3068 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
3069 h = NULL;
3070 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3071 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
3072 (bfd_vma) 0, (const char *) NULL, false,
3073 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect,
3074 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
3075 return false;
3076 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
3077 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3078 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
3079 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3080
3081 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3082 return false;
3083
3084 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
3085 def.vd_flags = 0;
3086 if (t->globals == NULL && t->locals == NULL && ! t->used)
3087 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
3088 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + 1;
3089 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
3090 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
3091 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3092 if (t->next != NULL)
3093 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
3094 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
3095 else
3096 def.vd_next = 0;
3097
3098 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
3099 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
3100 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3101
3102 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
3103 if (t->deps == NULL)
3104 defaux.vda_next = 0;
3105 else
3106 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3107 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
3108
3109 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
3110 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3111 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3112
3113 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
3114 {
3115 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
3116 {
3117 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
3118 version script. */
3119 defaux.vda_name = 0;
3120 }
3121 else
3122 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
3123 if (n->next == NULL)
3124 defaux.vda_next = 0;
3125 else
3126 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3127
3128 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
3129 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3130 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3131 }
3132 }
3133
3134 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
3135 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, cdefs))
3136 return false;
3137
3138 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
3139 }
3140
3141 if (info->new_dtags && info->flags)
3142 {
3143 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
3144 return false;
3145 }
3146
3147 if (info->flags_1)
3148 {
3149 if (! info->shared)
3150 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
3151 | DF_1_NODELETE
3152 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
3153 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
3154 return false;
3155 }
3156
3157 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
3158
3159 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
3160 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3161 {
3162 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
3163
3164 sinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3165 sinfo.info = info;
3166 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
3167 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
3168 sinfo.vers = 1;
3169 sinfo.failed = false;
3170
3171 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
3172 elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
3173 (PTR) &sinfo);
3174
3175 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
3176 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
3177 else
3178 {
3179 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
3180 unsigned int size;
3181 unsigned int crefs;
3182 bfd_byte *p;
3183
3184 /* Build the version definition section. */
3185 size = 0;
3186 crefs = 0;
3187 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
3188 t != NULL;
3189 t = t->vn_nextref)
3190 {
3191 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3192
3193 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3194 ++crefs;
3195 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3196 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3197 }
3198
3199 s->_raw_size = size;
3200 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, size);
3201 if (s->contents == NULL)
3202 return false;
3203
3204 p = s->contents;
3205 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
3206 t != NULL;
3207 t = t->vn_nextref)
3208 {
3209 unsigned int caux;
3210 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3211 bfd_size_type indx;
3212
3213 caux = 0;
3214 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3215 ++caux;
3216
3217 t->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
3218 t->vn_cnt = caux;
3219 if (elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) != NULL)
3220 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3221 elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd),
3222 true, false);
3223 else
3224 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3225 t->vn_bfd->filename, true, false);
3226 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3227 return false;
3228 t->vn_file = indx;
3229 t->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3230 if (t->vn_nextref == NULL)
3231 t->vn_next = 0;
3232 else
3233 t->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
3234 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
3235
3236 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, t,
3237 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
3238 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3239
3240 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3241 {
3242 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
3243 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3244 a->vna_nodename, true, false);
3245 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3246 return false;
3247 a->vna_name = indx;
3248 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
3249 a->vna_next = 0;
3250 else
3251 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3252
3253 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
3254 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
3255 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3256 }
3257 }
3258
3259 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
3260 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
3261 return false;
3262
3263 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
3264 }
3265 }
3266
3267 /* Assign dynsym indicies. In a shared library we generate a
3268 section symbol for each output section, which come first.
3269 Next come all of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms,
3270 followed by the rest of the global symbols. */
3271
3272 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info);
3273
3274 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
3275 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
3276 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3277 if (dynsymcount == 0
3278 || (verdefs == NULL && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL))
3279 {
3280 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
3281 /* The DYNSYMCOUNT might have changed if we were going to
3282 output a dynamic symbol table entry for S. */
3283 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info);
3284 }
3285 else
3286 {
3287 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
3288 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3289 if (s->contents == NULL)
3290 return false;
3291
3292 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
3293 return false;
3294 }
3295
3296 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
3297 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
3298 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
3299 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
3300 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
3301 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
3302 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
3303 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3304 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
3305 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3306 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
3307 return false;
3308
3309 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
3310 isym.st_value = 0;
3311 isym.st_size = 0;
3312 isym.st_name = 0;
3313 isym.st_info = 0;
3314 isym.st_other = 0;
3315 isym.st_shndx = 0;
3316 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
3317 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
3318
3319 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
3320 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
3321 bucketcount = compute_bucket_count (info);
3322
3323 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
3324 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3325 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
3326 s->_raw_size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
3327 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3328 if (s->contents == NULL)
3329 return false;
3330 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
3331
3332 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
3333 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
3334 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
3335
3336 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
3337
3338 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
3339 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3340 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
3341
3342 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
3343 return false;
3344 }
3345
3346 return true;
3347 }
3348 \f
3349 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
3350 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
3351 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
3352 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
3353 the face of future changes. */
3354
3355 static boolean
3356 elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif)
3357 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3358 struct elf_info_failed *eif;
3359 {
3360 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
3361 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
3362 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
3363 an ELF dynamic object. */
3364 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
3365 {
3366 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3367 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3368
3369 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3370 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3371 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
3372 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK);
3373 else
3374 {
3375 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3376 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3377 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
3378 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
3379 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK);
3380 else
3381 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3382 }
3383
3384 if (h->dynindx == -1
3385 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
3386 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
3387 {
3388 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3389 {
3390 eif->failed = true;
3391 return false;
3392 }
3393 }
3394 }
3395 else
3396 {
3397 /* Unfortunately, ELF_LINK_NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
3398 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
3399 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
3400 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
3401 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
3402 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
3403 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3404 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3405 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3406 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3407 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3408 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3409 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3410 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
3411 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)))
3412 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3413 }
3414
3415 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3416 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3417 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3418 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
3419 flag will not have been set. */
3420 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3421 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3422 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
3423 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3424 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3425 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3426
3427 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
3428 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
3429 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
3430 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has any kind of
3431 visibility (internal, hidden, or protected), it doesn't need a
3432 PLT. */
3433 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
3434 && eif->info->shared
3435 && (eif->info->symbolic || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
3436 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
3437 {
3438 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
3439 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3440 }
3441
3442 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
3443 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
3444 over to the real definition. */
3445 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
3446 {
3447 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
3448
3449 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3450 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
3451 weakdef = h->weakdef;
3452 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3453 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
3454 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
3455
3456 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
3457 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
3458 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. */
3459 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
3460 h->weakdef = NULL;
3461 else
3462 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |=
3463 (h->elf_link_hash_flags
3464 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
3465 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
3466 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
3467 }
3468
3469 return true;
3470 }
3471
3472 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
3473 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
3474 recursively. */
3475
3476 static boolean
3477 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
3478 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3479 PTR data;
3480 {
3481 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3482 bfd *dynobj;
3483 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3484
3485 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3486 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3487 return true;
3488
3489 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3490 if (! elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
3491 return false;
3492
3493 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
3494 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
3495 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
3496 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
3497 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
3498 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
3499 referenced by another one? */
3500 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
3501 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3502 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3503 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
3504 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
3505 {
3506 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3507 return true;
3508 }
3509
3510 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
3511 can happen via a recursive call. */
3512 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
3513 return true;
3514
3515 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
3516 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
3517 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
3518 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
3519 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
3520
3521 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
3522 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
3523 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
3524 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
3525
3526 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
3527 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
3528 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
3529 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
3530 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
3531 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
3532 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
3533 library model.
3534
3535 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
3536 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
3537 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
3538 extern int timezone;
3539 int _timezone = 5;
3540 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
3541 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
3542 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
3543 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
3544 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
3545 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
3546 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
3547 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
3548
3549 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
3550 {
3551 /* If we get to this point, we know there is an implicit
3552 reference by a regular object file via the weak symbol H.
3553 FIXME: Is this really true? What if the traversal finds
3554 H->WEAKDEF before it finds H? */
3555 h->weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
3556
3557 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h->weakdef, (PTR) eif))
3558 return false;
3559 }
3560
3561 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
3562 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
3563 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
3564 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
3565 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
3566 if (h->size == 0
3567 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
3568 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0)
3569 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3570 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
3571 h->root.root.string);
3572
3573 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
3574 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
3575 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3576 {
3577 eif->failed = true;
3578 return false;
3579 }
3580
3581 return true;
3582 }
3583 \f
3584 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
3585 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3586
3587 static boolean
3588 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
3589 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3590 PTR data;
3591 {
3592 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3593
3594 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3595 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3596 return true;
3597
3598 if (h->dynindx == -1
3599 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
3600 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
3601 {
3602 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3603 {
3604 eif->failed = true;
3605 return false;
3606 }
3607 }
3608
3609 return true;
3610 }
3611 \f
3612 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
3613 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
3614 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
3615 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3616
3617 static boolean
3618 elf_link_find_version_dependencies (h, data)
3619 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3620 PTR data;
3621 {
3622 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = (struct elf_find_verdep_info *) data;
3623 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
3624 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3625
3626 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
3627 information. */
3628 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3629 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3630 || h->dynindx == -1
3631 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
3632 return true;
3633
3634 /* See if we already know about this version. */
3635 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
3636 {
3637 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
3638 continue;
3639
3640 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3641 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
3642 return true;
3643
3644 break;
3645 }
3646
3647 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
3648
3649 if (t == NULL)
3650 {
3651 t = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, sizeof *t);
3652 if (t == NULL)
3653 {
3654 rinfo->failed = true;
3655 return false;
3656 }
3657
3658 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
3659 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref;
3660 elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref = t;
3661 }
3662
3663 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, sizeof *a);
3664
3665 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
3666 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
3667 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
3668 fixed. */
3669 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
3670
3671 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
3672 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
3673
3674 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
3675 ++rinfo->vers;
3676
3677 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
3678
3679 t->vn_auxptr = a;
3680
3681 return true;
3682 }
3683
3684 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
3685 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
3686 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
3687 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3688
3689 static boolean
3690 elf_link_assign_sym_version (h, data)
3691 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3692 PTR data;
3693 {
3694 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info *sinfo =
3695 (struct elf_assign_sym_version_info *) data;
3696 struct bfd_link_info *info = sinfo->info;
3697 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3698 struct elf_info_failed eif;
3699 char *p;
3700
3701 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3702 eif.failed = false;
3703 eif.info = info;
3704 if (! elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
3705 {
3706 if (eif.failed)
3707 sinfo->failed = true;
3708 return false;
3709 }
3710
3711 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
3712 objects. */
3713 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
3714 return true;
3715
3716 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sinfo->output_bfd);
3717 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
3718 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
3719 {
3720 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
3721 boolean hidden;
3722
3723 hidden = true;
3724
3725 /* There are two consecutive ELF_VER_CHR characters if this is
3726 not a hidden symbol. */
3727 ++p;
3728 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
3729 {
3730 hidden = false;
3731 ++p;
3732 }
3733
3734 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
3735 if (*p == '\0')
3736 {
3737 if (hidden)
3738 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN;
3739 return true;
3740 }
3741
3742 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
3743 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
3744 {
3745 if (strcmp (t->name, p) == 0)
3746 {
3747 int len;
3748 char *alc;
3749 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
3750
3751 len = p - h->root.root.string;
3752 alc = bfd_alloc (sinfo->output_bfd, len);
3753 if (alc == NULL)
3754 return false;
3755 strncpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
3756 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
3757 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
3758 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
3759
3760 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3761 t->used = true;
3762 d = NULL;
3763
3764 if (t->globals != NULL)
3765 {
3766 for (d = t->globals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3767 if ((*d->match) (d, alc))
3768 break;
3769 }
3770
3771 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
3772 local scope. */
3773 if (d == NULL && t->locals != NULL)
3774 {
3775 for (d = t->locals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3776 {
3777 if ((*d->match) (d, alc))
3778 {
3779 if (h->dynindx != -1
3780 && info->shared
3781 && ! sinfo->export_dynamic)
3782 {
3783 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
3784 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h);
3785 /* FIXME: The name of the symbol has
3786 already been recorded in the dynamic
3787 string table section. */
3788 }
3789
3790 break;
3791 }
3792 }
3793 }
3794
3795 bfd_release (sinfo->output_bfd, alc);
3796 break;
3797 }
3798 }
3799
3800 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
3801 version node for this version. */
3802 if (t == NULL && ! info->shared)
3803 {
3804 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
3805 int version_index;
3806
3807 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
3808 to worry about it. */
3809 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3810 return true;
3811
3812 t = ((struct bfd_elf_version_tree *)
3813 bfd_alloc (sinfo->output_bfd, sizeof *t));
3814 if (t == NULL)
3815 {
3816 sinfo->failed = true;
3817 return false;
3818 }
3819
3820 t->next = NULL;
3821 t->name = p;
3822 t->globals = NULL;
3823 t->locals = NULL;
3824 t->deps = NULL;
3825 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
3826 t->used = true;
3827
3828 version_index = 1;
3829 for (pp = &sinfo->verdefs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
3830 ++version_index;
3831 t->vernum = version_index;
3832
3833 *pp = t;
3834
3835 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3836 }
3837 else if (t == NULL)
3838 {
3839 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
3840 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
3841 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3842 (_("%s: undefined versioned symbol name %s"),
3843 bfd_get_filename (sinfo->output_bfd), h->root.root.string);
3844 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3845 sinfo->failed = true;
3846 return false;
3847 }
3848
3849 if (hidden)
3850 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN;
3851 }
3852
3853 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
3854 something. */
3855 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && sinfo->verdefs != NULL)
3856 {
3857 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
3858 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *deflt;
3859 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
3860
3861 /* See if can find what version this symbol is in. If the
3862 symbol is supposed to be local, then don't actually register
3863 it. */
3864 deflt = NULL;
3865 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
3866 {
3867 if (t->globals != NULL)
3868 {
3869 for (d = t->globals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3870 {
3871 if ((*d->match) (d, h->root.root.string))
3872 {
3873 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3874 break;
3875 }
3876 }
3877
3878 if (d != NULL)
3879 break;
3880 }
3881
3882 if (t->locals != NULL)
3883 {
3884 for (d = t->locals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3885 {
3886 if (d->pattern[0] == '*' && d->pattern[1] == '\0')
3887 deflt = t;
3888 else if ((*d->match) (d, h->root.root.string))
3889 {
3890 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3891 if (h->dynindx != -1
3892 && info->shared
3893 && ! sinfo->export_dynamic)
3894 {
3895 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
3896 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h);
3897 /* FIXME: The name of the symbol has already
3898 been recorded in the dynamic string table
3899 section. */
3900 }
3901 break;
3902 }
3903 }
3904
3905 if (d != NULL)
3906 break;
3907 }
3908 }
3909
3910 if (deflt != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
3911 {
3912 h->verinfo.vertree = deflt;
3913 if (h->dynindx != -1
3914 && info->shared
3915 && ! sinfo->export_dynamic)
3916 {
3917 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
3918 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h);
3919 /* FIXME: The name of the symbol has already been
3920 recorded in the dynamic string table section. */
3921 }
3922 }
3923 }
3924
3925 return true;
3926 }
3927 \f
3928 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
3929
3930 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
3931
3932 struct elf_final_link_info
3933 {
3934 /* General link information. */
3935 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3936 /* Output BFD. */
3937 bfd *output_bfd;
3938 /* Symbol string table. */
3939 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
3940 /* .dynsym section. */
3941 asection *dynsym_sec;
3942 /* .hash section. */
3943 asection *hash_sec;
3944 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
3945 asection *symver_sec;
3946 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
3947 bfd_byte *contents;
3948 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
3949 PTR external_relocs;
3950 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
3951 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
3952 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
3953 BFD. */
3954 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
3955 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
3956 BFD. */
3957 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
3958 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
3959 of any input BFD. */
3960 long *indices;
3961 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
3962 symbol of any input BFD. */
3963 asection **sections;
3964 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
3965 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
3966 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
3967 size_t symbuf_count;
3968 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
3969 size_t symbuf_size;
3970 };
3971
3972 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
3973 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
3974 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
3975 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
3976 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
3977 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
3978 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
3979 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
3980 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
3981 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
3982 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
3983 struct bfd_link_order *));
3984
3985 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
3986
3987 struct elf_outext_info
3988 {
3989 boolean failed;
3990 boolean localsyms;
3991 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
3992 };
3993
3994 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
3995 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
3996
3997 static boolean
3998 elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, rel_hdr, o)
3999 bfd *abfd;
4000 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
4001 asection *o;
4002 {
4003 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
4004 unsigned reloc_count;
4005
4006 /* Figure out how many relocations there will be. */
4007 if (rel_hdr == &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr)
4008 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count;
4009 else
4010 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2;
4011
4012 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
4013 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reloc_count;
4014
4015 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
4016 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
4017 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
4018 we zero the allocated space. */
4019 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
4020 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
4021 return false;
4022
4023 /* We only allocate one set of hash entries, so we only do it the
4024 first time we are called. */
4025 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes == NULL)
4026 {
4027 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
4028 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
4029 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
4030 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
4031 return false;
4032
4033 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
4034 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
4035 for (; p < pend; p++)
4036 *p = NULL;
4037 }
4038
4039 return true;
4040 }
4041
4042 /* When performing a relocateable link, the input relocations are
4043 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
4044 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations in
4045 REL_HDR (there are COUNT of them), using the data in REL_HASH. */
4046
4047 static void
4048 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, rel_hdr, count, rel_hash)
4049 bfd *abfd;
4050 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
4051 unsigned int count;
4052 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4053 {
4054 unsigned int i;
4055 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4056
4057 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++)
4058 {
4059 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
4060 continue;
4061
4062 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
4063
4064 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
4065 {
4066 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
4067 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
4068
4069 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
4070 if (bed->s->swap_reloc_in)
4071 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_in) (abfd, (bfd_byte *) erel, &irel);
4072 else
4073 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
4074 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
4075 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
4076 if (bed->s->swap_reloc_out)
4077 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (abfd, &irel, (bfd_byte *) erel);
4078 else
4079 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
4080 }
4081 else
4082 {
4083 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
4084 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
4085
4086 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
4087 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
4088
4089 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
4090 if (bed->s->swap_reloca_in)
4091 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_in) (abfd, (bfd_byte *) erela, &irela);
4092 else
4093 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
4094 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
4095 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
4096 if (bed->s->swap_reloca_out)
4097 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (abfd, &irela, (bfd_byte *) erela);
4098 else
4099 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
4100 }
4101 }
4102 }
4103
4104 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
4105
4106 boolean
4107 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
4108 bfd *abfd;
4109 struct bfd_link_info *info;
4110 {
4111 boolean dynamic;
4112 bfd *dynobj;
4113 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
4114 register asection *o;
4115 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
4116 register bfd *sub;
4117 size_t max_contents_size;
4118 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
4119 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
4120 size_t max_sym_count;
4121 file_ptr off;
4122 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
4123 unsigned int i;
4124 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4125 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
4126 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4127 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
4128
4129 if (info->shared)
4130 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
4131
4132 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
4133 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
4134
4135 finfo.info = info;
4136 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
4137 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
4138 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
4139 return false;
4140
4141 if (! dynamic)
4142 {
4143 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
4144 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
4145 finfo.symver_sec = NULL;
4146 }
4147 else
4148 {
4149 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
4150 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
4151 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
4152 finfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
4153 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
4154 }
4155
4156 finfo.contents = NULL;
4157 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
4158 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
4159 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
4160 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
4161 finfo.indices = NULL;
4162 finfo.sections = NULL;
4163 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
4164 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
4165
4166 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
4167 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
4168 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
4169 max_contents_size = 0;
4170 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
4171 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
4172 max_sym_count = 0;
4173 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
4174 {
4175 o->reloc_count = 0;
4176
4177 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4178 {
4179 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4180 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4181 ++o->reloc_count;
4182 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
4183 {
4184 asection *sec;
4185
4186 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
4187
4188 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
4189 link. This will normally be every section. We need
4190 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
4191 the linker has decided to not include. */
4192 sec->linker_mark = true;
4193
4194 if (info->relocateable || info->emitrelocations)
4195 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
4196
4197 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
4198 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
4199 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
4200 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
4201
4202 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
4203 symbols. */
4204 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
4205 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
4206 {
4207 size_t sym_count;
4208
4209 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
4210 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
4211 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
4212 else
4213 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
4214
4215 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
4216 max_sym_count = sym_count;
4217
4218 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4219 {
4220 size_t ext_size;
4221
4222 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
4223 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
4224 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
4225 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
4226 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
4227 }
4228 }
4229 }
4230 }
4231
4232 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
4233 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
4234 else
4235 {
4236 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
4237 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
4238 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
4239 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
4240 }
4241
4242 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
4243 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
4244 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
4245 sections are handled correctly. */
4246 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
4247 && ! o->user_set_vma)
4248 o->vma = 0;
4249 }
4250
4251 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
4252 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
4253 to create a symbol table. */
4254 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
4255 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
4256 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
4257 goto error_return;
4258
4259 /* Figure out how many relocations we will have in each section.
4260 Just using RELOC_COUNT isn't good enough since that doesn't
4261 maintain a separate value for REL vs. RELA relocations. */
4262 if (info->relocateable || info->emitrelocations)
4263 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
4264 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4265 {
4266 asection *output_section;
4267
4268 if (! o->linker_mark)
4269 {
4270 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
4271 continue;
4272 }
4273
4274 output_section = o->output_section;
4275
4276 if (output_section != NULL
4277 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4278 {
4279 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi
4280 = elf_section_data (o);
4281 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo
4282 = elf_section_data (output_section);
4283 unsigned int *rel_count;
4284 unsigned int *rel_count2;
4285
4286 /* We must be careful to add the relocation froms the
4287 input section to the right output count. */
4288 if (esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize == esdo->rel_hdr.sh_entsize)
4289 {
4290 rel_count = &esdo->rel_count;
4291 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count2;
4292 }
4293 else
4294 {
4295 rel_count = &esdo->rel_count2;
4296 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count;
4297 }
4298
4299 *rel_count += (esdi->rel_hdr.sh_size
4300 / esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize);
4301 if (esdi->rel_hdr2)
4302 *rel_count2 += (esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_size
4303 / esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize);
4304 }
4305 }
4306
4307 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
4308 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
4309 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4310 {
4311 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4312 {
4313 if (!elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd,
4314 &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
4315 o))
4316 goto error_return;
4317
4318 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
4319 && !elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd,
4320 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
4321 o))
4322 goto error_return;
4323 }
4324
4325 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
4326 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
4327 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count = 0;
4328 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2 = 0;
4329 }
4330
4331 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4332
4333 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
4334 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
4335 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
4336 section in memory. */
4337 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
4338 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4339 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
4340 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4341 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4342 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4343 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
4344 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
4345 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
4346 /* sh_info is set below. */
4347 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
4348 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
4349
4350 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4351 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
4352
4353 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
4354 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
4355 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
4356
4357 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
4358 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
4359 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
4360 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
4361 else
4362 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
4363 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
4364 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
4365 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
4366 goto error_return;
4367
4368 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
4369 dummy symbol. */
4370 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable || info->emitrelocations)
4371 {
4372 elfsym.st_value = 0;
4373 elfsym.st_size = 0;
4374 elfsym.st_info = 0;
4375 elfsym.st_other = 0;
4376 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4377 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
4378 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
4379 goto error_return;
4380 }
4381
4382 #if 0
4383 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
4384 bootstrap comparison failures. */
4385 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
4386 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
4387 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
4388 elfsym.st_value = 0;
4389 elfsym.st_size = 0;
4390 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4391 elfsym.st_other = 0;
4392 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
4393 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4394 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
4395 goto error_return;
4396 #endif
4397
4398 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
4399 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
4400 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
4401 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
4402 outputting relocs. */
4403 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable || info->emitrelocations)
4404 {
4405 elfsym.st_size = 0;
4406 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4407 elfsym.st_other = 0;
4408 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
4409 {
4410 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
4411 if (o != NULL)
4412 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4413 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
4414 if (info->relocateable || o == NULL)
4415 elfsym.st_value = 0;
4416 else
4417 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
4418 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
4419 &elfsym, o))
4420 goto error_return;
4421 }
4422 }
4423
4424 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
4425 files. */
4426 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
4427 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
4428 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
4429 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
4430 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)
4431 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel));
4432 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
4433 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
4434 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
4435 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
4436 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
4437 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
4438 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
4439 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
4440 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
4441 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
4442 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
4443 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
4444 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
4445 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
4446 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
4447 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
4448 goto error_return;
4449
4450 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
4451 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
4452 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
4453 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
4454 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
4455
4456 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
4457 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
4458 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
4459 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
4460 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
4461 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
4462 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
4463 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
4464 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
4465 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
4466 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
4467 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
4468 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
4469
4470 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
4471 sub->output_has_begun = false;
4472 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4473 {
4474 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4475 {
4476 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4477 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
4478 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
4479 {
4480 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4481 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
4482 {
4483 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
4484 goto error_return;
4485 sub->output_has_begun = true;
4486 }
4487 }
4488 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4489 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4490 {
4491 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4492 goto error_return;
4493 }
4494 else
4495 {
4496 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4497 goto error_return;
4498 }
4499 }
4500 }
4501
4502 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
4503 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
4504 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
4505 converted to local in a version script. */
4506
4507 if (info->shared)
4508 {
4509 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
4510 version script. We do this in a separate step since ELF
4511 requires all local symbols to appear prior to any global
4512 symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if some global
4513 symbols were, in fact, converted to become local. FIXME:
4514 Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
4515 eoinfo.failed = false;
4516 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
4517 eoinfo.localsyms = true;
4518 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
4519 (PTR) &eoinfo);
4520 if (eoinfo.failed)
4521 return false;
4522 }
4523
4524 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
4525 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4526
4527 if (dynamic)
4528 {
4529 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4530 Elf_External_Sym *dynsym =
4531 (Elf_External_Sym *)finfo.dynsym_sec->contents;
4532 long last_local = 0;
4533
4534 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
4535 if (info->shared)
4536 {
4537 asection *s;
4538
4539 sym.st_size = 0;
4540 sym.st_name = 0;
4541 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4542 sym.st_other = 0;
4543
4544 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4545 {
4546 int indx;
4547 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
4548 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
4549 sym.st_shndx = indx;
4550 sym.st_value = s->vma;
4551
4552 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym,
4553 dynsym + elf_section_data (s)->dynindx);
4554 }
4555
4556 last_local = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
4557 }
4558
4559 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
4560 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
4561 {
4562 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
4563 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
4564 {
4565 asection *s;
4566
4567 sym.st_size = e->isym.st_size;
4568 sym.st_other = e->isym.st_other;
4569
4570 /* Copy the internal symbol as is.
4571 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
4572 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
4573 sym = e->isym;
4574
4575 if (e->isym.st_shndx > 0 && e->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
4576 {
4577 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
4578 e->isym.st_shndx);
4579
4580 sym.st_shndx =
4581 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
4582 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
4583 + s->output_offset
4584 + e->isym.st_value);
4585 }
4586
4587 if (last_local < e->dynindx)
4588 last_local = e->dynindx;
4589
4590 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dynsym + e->dynindx);
4591 }
4592 }
4593
4594 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info =
4595 last_local + 1;
4596 }
4597
4598 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
4599 eoinfo.failed = false;
4600 eoinfo.localsyms = false;
4601 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
4602 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
4603 (PTR) &eoinfo);
4604 if (eoinfo.failed)
4605 return false;
4606
4607 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
4608 table, do it now. */
4609 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
4610 {
4611 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
4612 (abfd, info, (PTR) &finfo,
4613 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((PTR, const char *,
4614 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *)))
4615 elf_link_output_sym))
4616 return false;
4617 }
4618
4619 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
4620 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
4621 return false;
4622
4623 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
4624 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
4625
4626 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
4627 section. */
4628 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4629 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
4630 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4631 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4632 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4633 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
4634 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4635 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4636 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4637 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
4638 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4639
4640 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
4641 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4642
4643 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
4644 {
4645 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4646 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
4647 return false;
4648 }
4649
4650 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
4651 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4652 {
4653 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
4654 continue;
4655
4656 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
4657 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count,
4658 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
4659 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
4660 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
4661 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2,
4662 (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes
4663 + elf_section_data (o)->rel_count));
4664
4665 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
4666 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
4667 o->reloc_count = 0;
4668 }
4669
4670 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
4671 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
4672 if (dynamic)
4673 {
4674 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
4675
4676 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
4677 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
4678 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
4679
4680 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
4681 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
4682 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
4683 {
4684 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4685 const char *name;
4686 unsigned int type;
4687
4688 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
4689
4690 switch (dyn.d_tag)
4691 {
4692 default:
4693 break;
4694 case DT_INIT:
4695 name = info->init_function;
4696 goto get_sym;
4697 case DT_FINI:
4698 name = info->fini_function;
4699 get_sym:
4700 {
4701 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4702
4703 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
4704 false, false, true);
4705 if (h != NULL
4706 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4707 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4708 {
4709 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
4710 o = h->root.u.def.section;
4711 if (o->output_section != NULL)
4712 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
4713 + o->output_offset);
4714 else
4715 {
4716 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
4717 library and does not apply to this one. */
4718 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
4719 }
4720
4721 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
4722 }
4723 }
4724 break;
4725
4726 case DT_HASH:
4727 name = ".hash";
4728 goto get_vma;
4729 case DT_STRTAB:
4730 name = ".dynstr";
4731 goto get_vma;
4732 case DT_SYMTAB:
4733 name = ".dynsym";
4734 goto get_vma;
4735 case DT_VERDEF:
4736 name = ".gnu.version_d";
4737 goto get_vma;
4738 case DT_VERNEED:
4739 name = ".gnu.version_r";
4740 goto get_vma;
4741 case DT_VERSYM:
4742 name = ".gnu.version";
4743 get_vma:
4744 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
4745 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
4746 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
4747 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
4748 break;
4749
4750 case DT_REL:
4751 case DT_RELA:
4752 case DT_RELSZ:
4753 case DT_RELASZ:
4754 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
4755 type = SHT_REL;
4756 else
4757 type = SHT_RELA;
4758 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
4759 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
4760 {
4761 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4762
4763 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
4764 if (hdr->sh_type == type
4765 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4766 {
4767 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
4768 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
4769 else
4770 {
4771 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
4772 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
4773 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
4774 }
4775 }
4776 }
4777 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
4778 break;
4779 }
4780 }
4781 }
4782
4783 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
4784 if (dynobj != NULL)
4785 {
4786 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
4787 goto error_return;
4788
4789 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4790 {
4791 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4792 || o->_raw_size == 0)
4793 continue;
4794 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
4795 {
4796 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
4797 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
4798 continue;
4799 }
4800 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
4801 != SHT_STRTAB)
4802 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
4803 {
4804 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
4805 o->contents, o->output_offset,
4806 o->_raw_size))
4807 goto error_return;
4808 }
4809 else
4810 {
4811 file_ptr off;
4812
4813 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
4814 stringtab. */
4815 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
4816 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
4817 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
4818 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
4819 goto error_return;
4820 }
4821 }
4822 }
4823
4824 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
4825 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
4826 {
4827 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
4828 goto error_return;
4829 }
4830
4831 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
4832 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
4833 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4834 free (finfo.contents);
4835 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4836 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4837 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
4838 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
4839 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
4840 free (finfo.external_syms);
4841 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4842 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4843 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
4844 free (finfo.indices);
4845 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
4846 free (finfo.sections);
4847 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
4848 free (finfo.symbuf);
4849 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4850 {
4851 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
4852 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
4853 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
4854 }
4855
4856 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
4857
4858 return true;
4859
4860 error_return:
4861 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
4862 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
4863 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4864 free (finfo.contents);
4865 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4866 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4867 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
4868 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
4869 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
4870 free (finfo.external_syms);
4871 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4872 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4873 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
4874 free (finfo.indices);
4875 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
4876 free (finfo.sections);
4877 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
4878 free (finfo.symbuf);
4879 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4880 {
4881 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
4882 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
4883 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
4884 }
4885
4886 return false;
4887 }
4888
4889 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
4890
4891 static boolean
4892 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
4893 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
4894 const char *name;
4895 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
4896 asection *input_sec;
4897 {
4898 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
4899 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4900 const char *,
4901 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
4902 asection *));
4903
4904 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
4905 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
4906 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
4907 {
4908 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
4909 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
4910 return false;
4911 }
4912
4913 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
4914 elfsym->st_name = 0;
4915 else if (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
4916 elfsym->st_name = 0;
4917 else
4918 {
4919 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
4920 name, true,
4921 false);
4922 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
4923 return false;
4924 }
4925
4926 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
4927 {
4928 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
4929 return false;
4930 }
4931
4932 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
4933 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
4934 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
4935
4936 ++ bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
4937
4938 return true;
4939 }
4940
4941 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
4942
4943 static boolean
4944 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
4945 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
4946 {
4947 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
4948 {
4949 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
4950
4951 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
4952
4953 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
4954 SEEK_SET) != 0
4955 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
4956 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
4957 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
4958 return false;
4959
4960 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
4961
4962 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
4963 }
4964
4965 return true;
4966 }
4967
4968 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
4969 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
4970 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
4971 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
4972 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
4973 global symbols. */
4974
4975 static boolean
4976 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
4977 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4978 PTR data;
4979 {
4980 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = (struct elf_outext_info *) data;
4981 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eoinfo->finfo;
4982 boolean strip;
4983 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4984 asection *input_sec;
4985
4986 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
4987 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
4988 {
4989 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
4990 return true;
4991 }
4992 else
4993 {
4994 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
4995 return true;
4996 }
4997
4998 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
4999 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
5000 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
5001 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
5002 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
5003 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
5004 warnings for them. */
5005 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
5006 && ! (finfo->info->shared
5007 && !finfo->info->no_undefined)
5008 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5009 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
5010 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
5011 {
5012 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
5013 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
5014 (asection *) NULL, 0, true)))
5015 {
5016 eoinfo->failed = true;
5017 return false;
5018 }
5019 }
5020
5021 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
5022 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
5023 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
5024 output it. */
5025 if (h->indx == -2)
5026 strip = false;
5027 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
5028 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5029 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5030 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
5031 strip = true;
5032 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
5033 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5034 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
5035 h->root.root.string,
5036 false, false) == NULL))
5037 strip = true;
5038 else
5039 strip = false;
5040
5041 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
5042 nothing else to do unless it is a forced local symbol. */
5043 if (strip
5044 && h->dynindx == -1
5045 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
5046 return true;
5047
5048 sym.st_value = 0;
5049 sym.st_size = h->size;
5050 sym.st_other = h->other;
5051 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
5052 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, h->type);
5053 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5054 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5055 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
5056 else
5057 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
5058
5059 switch (h->root.type)
5060 {
5061 default:
5062 case bfd_link_hash_new:
5063 abort ();
5064 return false;
5065
5066 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
5067 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5068 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5069 break;
5070
5071 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
5072 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5073 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5074 break;
5075
5076 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
5077 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
5078 {
5079 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5080 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
5081 {
5082 sym.st_shndx =
5083 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
5084 input_sec->output_section);
5085 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
5086 {
5087 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5088 (_("%s: could not find output section %s for input section %s"),
5089 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd),
5090 input_sec->output_section->name,
5091 input_sec->name);
5092 eoinfo->failed = true;
5093 return false;
5094 }
5095
5096 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
5097 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
5098 addresses. */
5099 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
5100 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
5101 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
5102 }
5103 else
5104 {
5105 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
5106 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
5107 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5108 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5109 }
5110 }
5111 break;
5112
5113 case bfd_link_hash_common:
5114 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5115 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
5116 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
5117 break;
5118
5119 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
5120 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
5121 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
5122 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
5123 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
5124 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
5125 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
5126 return true;
5127
5128 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
5129 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF, although a warning
5130 symbol may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section. We
5131 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
5132 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
5133 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
5134 return true;
5135 return (elf_link_output_extsym
5136 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
5137 }
5138
5139 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
5140 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
5141 symbol. */
5142 if ((h->dynindx != -1
5143 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
5144 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5145 {
5146 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5147
5148 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
5149 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
5150 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
5151 {
5152 eoinfo->failed = true;
5153 return false;
5154 }
5155 }
5156
5157 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
5158 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
5159 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
5160 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
5161 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
5162 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
5163 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
5164 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
5165 && (ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
5166 || ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
5167 {
5168 int bindtype;
5169
5170 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK) != 0)
5171 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
5172 else
5173 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
5174 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info));
5175 }
5176
5177 /* If a symbol is not defined locally, we clear the visibility
5178 field. */
5179 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
5180 sym.st_other ^= ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(sym.st_other);
5181
5182 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
5183 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
5184 in the entry in the .hash section. */
5185 if (h->dynindx != -1
5186 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5187 {
5188 size_t bucketcount;
5189 size_t bucket;
5190 size_t hash_entry_size;
5191 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
5192 bfd_vma chain;
5193
5194 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
5195
5196 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
5197 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
5198 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
5199 + h->dynindx));
5200
5201 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
5202 bucket = h->elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
5203 hash_entry_size
5204 = elf_section_data (finfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
5205 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
5206 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
5207 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
5208 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
5209 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, chain,
5210 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
5211 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
5212
5213 if (finfo->symver_sec != NULL && finfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
5214 {
5215 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
5216
5217 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
5218 {
5219 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
5220 iversym.vs_vers = 0;
5221 else
5222 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
5223 }
5224 else
5225 {
5226 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
5227 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
5228 else
5229 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
5230 }
5231
5232 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HIDDEN) != 0)
5233 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
5234
5235 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (finfo->output_bfd, &iversym,
5236 (((Elf_External_Versym *)
5237 finfo->symver_sec->contents)
5238 + h->dynindx));
5239 }
5240 }
5241
5242 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
5243 there's nothing else to do. */
5244 if (strip)
5245 return true;
5246
5247 h->indx = bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
5248
5249 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
5250 {
5251 eoinfo->failed = true;
5252 return false;
5253 }
5254
5255 return true;
5256 }
5257
5258 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
5259 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
5260 OUTPUT_BFD. */
5261
5262 static void
5263 elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, input_section, input_rel_hdr,
5264 internal_relocs)
5265 bfd *output_bfd;
5266 asection *input_section;
5267 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
5268 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5269 {
5270 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
5271 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
5272 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
5273 asection *output_section;
5274 unsigned int *rel_countp = NULL;
5275 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5276
5277 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5278 output_rel_hdr = NULL;
5279
5280 if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr.sh_entsize
5281 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
5282 {
5283 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
5284 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
5285 }
5286 else if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2
5287 && (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize
5288 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize))
5289 {
5290 output_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2;
5291 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2;
5292 }
5293
5294 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr != NULL);
5295
5296 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
5297 irela = internal_relocs;
5298 irelaend = irela + input_rel_hdr->sh_size / input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
5299 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
5300 {
5301 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
5302
5303 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents + *rel_countp);
5304 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
5305 {
5306 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
5307
5308 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
5309 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
5310 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
5311 if (bed->s->swap_reloc_out)
5312 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, &irel, (PTR) erel);
5313 else
5314 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
5315 }
5316 }
5317 else
5318 {
5319 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
5320
5321 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
5322 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
5323 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents + *rel_countp);
5324 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
5325 if (bed->s->swap_reloca_out)
5326 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irela, (PTR) erela);
5327 else
5328 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
5329 }
5330
5331 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
5332 relocations. */
5333 *rel_countp += input_rel_hdr->sh_size / input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
5334 }
5335
5336 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
5337 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
5338 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
5339 don't have to keep them in memory. */
5340
5341 static boolean
5342 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
5343 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
5344 bfd *input_bfd;
5345 {
5346 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
5347 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
5348 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
5349 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
5350 bfd *output_bfd;
5351 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5352 size_t locsymcount;
5353 size_t extsymoff;
5354 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
5355 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
5356 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
5357 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
5358 long *pindex;
5359 asection **ppsection;
5360 asection *o;
5361 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5362
5363 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
5364 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
5365 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
5366
5367 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
5368 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
5369 contents. */
5370 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
5371 return true;
5372
5373 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
5374 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
5375 {
5376 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
5377 extsymoff = 0;
5378 }
5379 else
5380 {
5381 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5382 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5383 }
5384
5385 /* Read the local symbols. */
5386 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
5387 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
5388 else if (locsymcount == 0)
5389 external_syms = NULL;
5390 else
5391 {
5392 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
5393 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5394 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
5395 locsymcount, input_bfd)
5396 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
5397 return false;
5398 }
5399
5400 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
5401 are going into the output file. */
5402 esym = external_syms;
5403 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
5404 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
5405 pindex = finfo->indices;
5406 ppsection = finfo->sections;
5407 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
5408 {
5409 asection *isec;
5410 const char *name;
5411 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
5412
5413 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
5414 *pindex = -1;
5415
5416 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
5417 {
5418 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
5419 {
5420 *ppsection = NULL;
5421 continue;
5422 }
5423 }
5424
5425 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
5426 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5427 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
5428 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
5429 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
5430 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5431 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
5432 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
5433 else
5434 {
5435 /* Who knows? */
5436 isec = NULL;
5437 }
5438
5439 *ppsection = isec;
5440
5441 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
5442 if (esym == external_syms)
5443 continue;
5444
5445 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
5446 one. */
5447 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5448 continue;
5449
5450 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
5451 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
5452 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
5453 continue;
5454
5455 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
5456 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
5457 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
5458 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
5459 needed. */
5460 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
5461 continue;
5462
5463 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
5464 discarding, we don't need to keep it, but note that
5465 linker_mark is only reliable for sections that have contents.
5466 For the benefit of the MIPS ELF linker, we check SEC_EXCLUDE
5467 as well as linker_mark. */
5468 if (isym->st_shndx > 0
5469 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
5470 && isec != NULL
5471 && ((! isec->linker_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
5472 || (! finfo->info->relocateable
5473 && (isec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)))
5474 continue;
5475
5476 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
5477 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
5478 isym->st_name);
5479 if (name == NULL)
5480 return false;
5481
5482 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
5483 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5484 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
5485 == NULL))
5486 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
5487 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
5488 continue;
5489
5490 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
5491
5492 osym = *isym;
5493
5494 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
5495 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
5496 isec->output_section);
5497 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
5498 return false;
5499
5500 *pindex = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
5501
5502 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
5503 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
5504 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
5505 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
5506 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
5507 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
5508 these requirements. */
5509 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
5510 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
5511 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
5512
5513 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
5514 return false;
5515 }
5516
5517 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
5518 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5519 {
5520 bfd_byte *contents;
5521
5522 if (! o->linker_mark)
5523 {
5524 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
5525 continue;
5526 }
5527
5528 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
5529 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
5530 continue;
5531
5532 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
5533 {
5534 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
5535 or somesuch. */
5536 continue;
5537 }
5538
5539 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
5540 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
5541 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
5542 the routines which work on output files. */
5543 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
5544 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
5545 else
5546 {
5547 contents = finfo->contents;
5548 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
5549 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
5550 return false;
5551 }
5552
5553 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
5554 {
5555 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5556
5557 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
5558 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
5559 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
5560 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
5561 if (internal_relocs == NULL
5562 && o->reloc_count > 0)
5563 return false;
5564
5565 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
5566
5567 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
5568 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
5569 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
5570 reloc addend as necessary.
5571
5572 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
5573 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
5574
5575 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
5576 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
5577 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
5578
5579 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
5580 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
5581 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
5582 corresponding to the output section, which will require
5583 the addend to be adjusted. */
5584
5585 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
5586 input_bfd, o, contents,
5587 internal_relocs,
5588 finfo->internal_syms,
5589 finfo->sections))
5590 return false;
5591
5592 if (finfo->info->relocateable || finfo->info->emitrelocations)
5593 {
5594 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
5595 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
5596 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
5597 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
5598
5599 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
5600
5601 irela = internal_relocs;
5602 irelaend =
5603 irela + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
5604 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
5605 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count
5606 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count2);
5607 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
5608 {
5609 unsigned long r_symndx;
5610 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
5611 asection *sec;
5612
5613 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
5614
5615 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
5616 if (finfo->info->emitrelocations)
5617 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
5618
5619 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
5620
5621 if (r_symndx == 0)
5622 continue;
5623
5624 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
5625 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
5626 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
5627 {
5628 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
5629 long indx;
5630
5631 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
5632 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
5633 we do not know the symbol index of any global
5634 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
5635 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
5636 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
5637 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
5638 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
5639 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
5640 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5641 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5642 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
5643
5644 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
5645 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
5646 used by a reloc. */
5647 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
5648 rh->indx = -2;
5649
5650 *rel_hash = rh;
5651
5652 continue;
5653 }
5654
5655 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
5656
5657 *rel_hash = NULL;
5658 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5659 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
5660 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
5661 {
5662 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
5663 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
5664 processor specific section. If we have
5665 discarded a section, the output_section will
5666 be the absolute section. */
5667 if (sec != NULL
5668 && (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
5669 || (sec->output_section != NULL
5670 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))))
5671 r_symndx = 0;
5672 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
5673 {
5674 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5675 return false;
5676 }
5677 else
5678 {
5679 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
5680 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
5681 }
5682 }
5683 else
5684 {
5685 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
5686 {
5687 unsigned long link;
5688 const char *name;
5689 asection *osec;
5690
5691 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5692 {
5693 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
5694 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5695 return false;
5696 }
5697
5698 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
5699 since it is needed by a reloc, we
5700 must output it now. */
5701 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
5702 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
5703 link,
5704 isym->st_name);
5705 if (name == NULL)
5706 return false;
5707
5708 osec = sec->output_section;
5709 isym->st_shndx =
5710 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
5711 osec);
5712 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
5713 return false;
5714
5715 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
5716 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
5717 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
5718
5719 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
5720
5721 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
5722 return false;
5723 }
5724
5725 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
5726 }
5727
5728 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
5729 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
5730 }
5731
5732 /* Swap out the relocs. */
5733 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
5734 elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, o,
5735 input_rel_hdr,
5736 internal_relocs);
5737 internal_relocs
5738 += input_rel_hdr->sh_size / input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
5739 input_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2;
5740 if (input_rel_hdr)
5741 elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, o,
5742 input_rel_hdr,
5743 internal_relocs);
5744 }
5745 }
5746
5747 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
5748 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
5749 {
5750 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) &&
5751 ! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
5752 contents, o->output_offset,
5753 (o->_cooked_size != 0
5754 ? o->_cooked_size
5755 : o->_raw_size)))
5756 return false;
5757 }
5758 else
5759 {
5760 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
5761 (output_bfd, &elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
5762 o, &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info, contents)))
5763 return false;
5764 }
5765 }
5766
5767 return true;
5768 }
5769
5770 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
5771 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
5772 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
5773 with -Ur. */
5774
5775 static boolean
5776 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
5777 bfd *output_bfd;
5778 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5779 asection *output_section;
5780 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
5781 {
5782 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5783 long indx;
5784 bfd_vma offset;
5785 bfd_vma addend;
5786 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5787 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
5788 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
5789
5790 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5791 if (howto == NULL)
5792 {
5793 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5794 return false;
5795 }
5796
5797 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5798
5799 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
5800 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
5801 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
5802 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2);
5803 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5804 {
5805 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
5806 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
5807 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5808 }
5809 else
5810 {
5811 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5812
5813 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
5814 actually against the section. */
5815 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
5816 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
5817 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5818 false, false, true));
5819 if (h != NULL
5820 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5821 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5822 {
5823 asection *section;
5824
5825 section = h->root.u.def.section;
5826 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
5827 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5828 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
5829 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
5830 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
5831 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
5832 }
5833 else if (h != NULL)
5834 {
5835 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
5836 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
5837 h->indx = -2;
5838 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
5839 indx = 0;
5840 }
5841 else
5842 {
5843 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5844 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
5845 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5846 return false;
5847 indx = 0;
5848 }
5849 }
5850
5851 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
5852 object file. */
5853 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
5854 {
5855 bfd_size_type size;
5856 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5857 bfd_byte *buf;
5858 boolean ok;
5859
5860 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5861 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
5862 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
5863 return false;
5864 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5865 switch (rstat)
5866 {
5867 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5868 break;
5869 default:
5870 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5871 abort ();
5872 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5873 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5874 (info,
5875 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5876 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
5877 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
5878 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
5879 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
5880 (bfd_vma) 0)))
5881 {
5882 free (buf);
5883 return false;
5884 }
5885 break;
5886 }
5887 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
5888 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5889 free (buf);
5890 if (! ok)
5891 return false;
5892 }
5893
5894 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
5895 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
5896 file. */
5897 offset = link_order->offset;
5898 if (! info->relocateable)
5899 offset += output_section->vma;
5900
5901 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
5902
5903 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
5904 {
5905 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
5906 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
5907
5908 irel.r_offset = offset;
5909 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
5910 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
5911 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count);
5912 if (bed->s->swap_reloc_out)
5913 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, &irel, (bfd_byte *) erel);
5914 else
5915 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
5916 }
5917 else
5918 {
5919 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
5920 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
5921
5922 irela.r_offset = offset;
5923 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
5924 irela.r_addend = addend;
5925 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
5926 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count);
5927 if (bed->s->swap_reloca_out)
5928 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, &irela, (bfd_byte *) erela);
5929 else
5930 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
5931 }
5932
5933 ++elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
5934
5935 return true;
5936 }
5937
5938 \f
5939 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
5940
5941 boolean
5942 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
5943 bfd *abfd;
5944 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5945 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
5946 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5947 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
5948 {
5949 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
5950 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
5951 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
5952
5953 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
5954
5955 /* Is this a global symbol? */
5956 if (h != NULL)
5957 {
5958 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
5959 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
5960 rel->r_addend,
5961 lsect->which))
5962 return true;
5963
5964 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
5965 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
5966 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5967 {
5968 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5969 return false;
5970 }
5971
5972 if (lsect->rel_section)
5973 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
5974 }
5975
5976 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
5977 {
5978 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
5979
5980 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
5981 if (!ptr)
5982 {
5983 unsigned int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
5984 register unsigned int i;
5985
5986 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
5987 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
5988
5989 if (!ptr)
5990 return false;
5991
5992 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
5993 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
5994 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
5995 }
5996
5997 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
5998 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
5999 rel->r_addend,
6000 lsect->which))
6001 return true;
6002
6003 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
6004
6005 if (info->shared)
6006 {
6007 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
6008 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
6009 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
6010 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
6011 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
6012 }
6013 }
6014
6015 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
6016 from internal memory. */
6017 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
6018 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
6019 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
6020
6021 if (!linker_section_ptr)
6022 return false;
6023
6024 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
6025 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
6026 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
6027 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
6028 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
6029
6030 #if 0
6031 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
6032 {
6033 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
6034 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6035 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6036 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
6037 {
6038 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6039 #ifdef DEBUG
6040 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
6041 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
6042 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
6043 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
6044 #endif
6045 }
6046 }
6047 else
6048 #endif
6049 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
6050
6051 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6052
6053 #ifdef DEBUG
6054 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
6055 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
6056 #endif
6057
6058 return true;
6059 }
6060
6061 \f
6062 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
6063 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
6064 #endif
6065 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
6066 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
6067 #endif
6068
6069 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
6070
6071 bfd_vma
6072 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
6073 bfd *output_bfd;
6074 bfd *input_bfd;
6075 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6076 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
6077 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6078 bfd_vma relocation;
6079 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
6080 int relative_reloc;
6081 {
6082 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
6083
6084 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
6085
6086 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
6087 {
6088 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
6089 rel->r_addend,
6090 lsect->which);
6091
6092 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
6093
6094 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
6095 || (info->shared
6096 && info->symbolic
6097 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
6098 {
6099 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
6100 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
6101 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
6102 global section.
6103
6104 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
6105 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
6106 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
6107 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
6108 {
6109 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
6110 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
6111 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
6112 }
6113 }
6114 }
6115 else /* local symbol */
6116 {
6117 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
6118 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
6119 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
6120 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
6121 rel->r_addend,
6122 lsect->which);
6123
6124 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
6125
6126 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
6127 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
6128 {
6129 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
6130 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
6131 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
6132
6133 if (info->shared)
6134 {
6135 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
6136 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
6137
6138 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
6139 if (!srel)
6140 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
6141 lsect->rel_name);
6142
6143 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
6144
6145 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
6146 + lsect->section->output_offset
6147 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
6148 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
6149 outrel.r_addend = 0;
6150 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
6151 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
6152 lsect->section->contents)
6153 + elf_section_data (lsect->section)->rel_count));
6154 ++elf_section_data (lsect->section)->rel_count;
6155 }
6156 }
6157 }
6158
6159 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
6160 + linker_section_ptr->offset
6161 - lsect->hole_offset
6162 - lsect->sym_offset);
6163
6164 #ifdef DEBUG
6165 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
6166 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
6167 #endif
6168
6169 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
6170 processing. */
6171 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
6172 }
6173 \f
6174 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
6175
6176 static boolean elf_gc_mark
6177 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
6178 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
6179 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
6180 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *))));
6181
6182 static boolean elf_gc_sweep
6183 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *info,
6184 boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
6185 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
6186 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs))));
6187
6188 static boolean elf_gc_sweep_symbol
6189 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR idxptr));
6190
6191 static boolean elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets
6192 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR offarg));
6193
6194 static boolean elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used
6195 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR dummy));
6196
6197 static boolean elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs
6198 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR dummy));
6199
6200 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
6201 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers. */
6202
6203 static boolean
6204 elf_gc_mark (info, sec, gc_mark_hook)
6205 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6206 asection *sec;
6207 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
6208 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
6209 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
6210 {
6211 boolean ret = true;
6212
6213 sec->gc_mark = 1;
6214
6215 /* Look through the section relocs. */
6216
6217 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
6218 {
6219 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *rel, *relend;
6220 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6221 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
6222 size_t nlocsyms;
6223 size_t extsymoff;
6224 Elf_External_Sym *locsyms, *freesyms = NULL;
6225 bfd *input_bfd = sec->owner;
6226 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (input_bfd);
6227
6228 /* GCFIXME: how to arrange so that relocs and symbols are not
6229 reread continually? */
6230
6231 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
6232 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
6233
6234 /* Read the local symbols. */
6235 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
6236 {
6237 nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
6238 extsymoff = 0;
6239 }
6240 else
6241 extsymoff = nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
6242 if (symtab_hdr->contents)
6243 locsyms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
6244 else if (nlocsyms == 0)
6245 locsyms = NULL;
6246 else
6247 {
6248 locsyms = freesyms =
6249 bfd_malloc (nlocsyms * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
6250 if (freesyms == NULL
6251 || bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6252 || (bfd_read (locsyms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
6253 nlocsyms, input_bfd)
6254 != nlocsyms * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
6255 {
6256 ret = false;
6257 goto out1;
6258 }
6259 }
6260
6261 /* Read the relocations. */
6262 relstart = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
6263 (sec->owner, sec, NULL, (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
6264 info->keep_memory));
6265 if (relstart == NULL)
6266 {
6267 ret = false;
6268 goto out1;
6269 }
6270 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
6271
6272 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; rel++)
6273 {
6274 unsigned long r_symndx;
6275 asection *rsec;
6276 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6277 Elf_Internal_Sym s;
6278
6279 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
6280 if (r_symndx == 0)
6281 continue;
6282
6283 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
6284 {
6285 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, &locsyms[r_symndx], &s);
6286 if (ELF_ST_BIND (s.st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
6287 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, NULL, &s);
6288 else
6289 {
6290 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
6291 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, h, NULL);
6292 }
6293 }
6294 else if (r_symndx >= nlocsyms)
6295 {
6296 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
6297 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, h, NULL);
6298 }
6299 else
6300 {
6301 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, &locsyms[r_symndx], &s);
6302 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, NULL, &s);
6303 }
6304
6305 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
6306 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
6307 {
6308 ret = false;
6309 goto out2;
6310 }
6311 }
6312
6313 out2:
6314 if (!info->keep_memory)
6315 free (relstart);
6316 out1:
6317 if (freesyms)
6318 free (freesyms);
6319 }
6320
6321 return ret;
6322 }
6323
6324 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
6325
6326 static boolean
6327 elf_gc_sweep (info, gc_sweep_hook)
6328 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6329 boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
6330 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
6331 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs));
6332 {
6333 bfd *sub;
6334
6335 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
6336 {
6337 asection *o;
6338
6339 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6340 continue;
6341
6342 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6343 {
6344 /* Keep special sections. Keep .debug sections. */
6345 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
6346 || (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
6347 o->gc_mark = 1;
6348
6349 if (o->gc_mark)
6350 continue;
6351
6352 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
6353 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
6354 continue;
6355
6356 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
6357 to remove a section from the output. */
6358 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6359
6360 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
6361 info we collected before. */
6362 if (gc_sweep_hook
6363 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) && o->reloc_count > 0)
6364 {
6365 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6366 boolean r;
6367
6368 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
6369 (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL, info->keep_memory));
6370 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
6371 return false;
6372
6373 r = (*gc_sweep_hook)(o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
6374
6375 if (!info->keep_memory)
6376 free (internal_relocs);
6377
6378 if (!r)
6379 return false;
6380 }
6381 }
6382 }
6383
6384 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
6385 symbol table. GCFIXME: Anyone know how to get them out of the
6386 static symbol table as well? */
6387 {
6388 int i = 0;
6389
6390 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6391 elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
6392 (PTR) &i);
6393
6394 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = i;
6395 }
6396
6397 return true;
6398 }
6399
6400 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6401
6402 static boolean
6403 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (h, idxptr)
6404 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6405 PTR idxptr;
6406 {
6407 int *idx = (int *) idxptr;
6408
6409 if (h->dynindx != -1
6410 && ((h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
6411 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6412 || h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
6413 h->dynindx = (*idx)++;
6414
6415 return true;
6416 }
6417
6418 /* Propogate collected vtable information. This is called through
6419 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6420
6421 static boolean
6422 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h, okp)
6423 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6424 PTR okp;
6425 {
6426 /* Those that are not vtables. */
6427 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL)
6428 return true;
6429
6430 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
6431 if (h->vtable_parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
6432 return true;
6433
6434 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
6435 if (h->vtable_entries_used && h->vtable_entries_used[-1])
6436 return true;
6437
6438 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
6439 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->vtable_parent, okp);
6440
6441 if (h->vtable_entries_used == NULL)
6442 {
6443 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
6444 parent's table. */
6445 h->vtable_entries_used = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used;
6446 h->vtable_entries_size = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size;
6447 }
6448 else
6449 {
6450 size_t n;
6451 boolean *cu, *pu;
6452
6453 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
6454 cu = h->vtable_entries_used;
6455 cu[-1] = true;
6456 pu = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used;
6457 if (pu != NULL)
6458 {
6459 n = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size / FILE_ALIGN;
6460 while (--n != 0)
6461 {
6462 if (*pu) *cu = true;
6463 pu++, cu++;
6464 }
6465 }
6466 }
6467
6468 return true;
6469 }
6470
6471 static boolean
6472 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (h, okp)
6473 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6474 PTR okp;
6475 {
6476 asection *sec;
6477 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
6478 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
6479 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6480
6481 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
6482 well as those that are not loaded. */
6483 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL)
6484 return true;
6485
6486 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6487 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
6488
6489 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
6490 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
6491 hend = hstart + h->size;
6492
6493 relstart = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
6494 (sec->owner, sec, NULL, (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL, true));
6495 if (!relstart)
6496 return *(boolean *)okp = false;
6497 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
6498 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
6499
6500 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
6501 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
6502 {
6503 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
6504 if (h->vtable_entries_used
6505 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->vtable_entries_size)
6506 {
6507 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) / FILE_ALIGN;
6508 if (h->vtable_entries_used[entry])
6509 continue;
6510 }
6511 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
6512 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
6513 }
6514
6515 return true;
6516 }
6517
6518 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
6519
6520 boolean
6521 elf_gc_sections (abfd, info)
6522 bfd *abfd;
6523 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6524 {
6525 boolean ok = true;
6526 bfd *sub;
6527 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
6528 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
6529 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
6530
6531 if (!get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_gc_sections
6532 || info->relocateable || info->emitrelocations
6533 || elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6534 return true;
6535
6536 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
6537 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6538 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used,
6539 (PTR) &ok);
6540 if (!ok)
6541 return false;
6542
6543 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
6544 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6545 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs,
6546 (PTR) &ok);
6547 if (!ok)
6548 return false;
6549
6550 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
6551
6552 gc_mark_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_mark_hook;
6553 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
6554 {
6555 asection *o;
6556
6557 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6558 continue;
6559
6560 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6561 {
6562 if (o->flags & SEC_KEEP)
6563 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
6564 return false;
6565 }
6566 }
6567
6568 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
6569 if (!elf_gc_sweep(info, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_sweep_hook))
6570 return false;
6571
6572 return true;
6573 }
6574 \f
6575 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existance of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
6576
6577 boolean
6578 elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, offset)
6579 bfd *abfd;
6580 asection *sec;
6581 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6582 bfd_vma offset;
6583 {
6584 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
6585 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
6586 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
6587
6588 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
6589 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
6590 this point. */
6591 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size/sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
6592 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
6593 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
6594
6595 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
6596 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
6597
6598 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
6599 offset as the relocation. */
6600 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
6601 {
6602 if ((child = *search) != NULL
6603 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6604 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6605 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
6606 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
6607 goto win;
6608 }
6609
6610 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%s: %s+%lu: No symbol found for INHERIT",
6611 bfd_get_filename (abfd), sec->name,
6612 (unsigned long)offset);
6613 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6614 return false;
6615
6616 win:
6617 if (!h)
6618 {
6619 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
6620 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
6621 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
6622 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
6623
6624 child->vtable_parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
6625 }
6626 else
6627 child->vtable_parent = h;
6628
6629 return true;
6630 }
6631
6632 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existance of a VTENTRY reloc. */
6633
6634 boolean
6635 elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, addend)
6636 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6637 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6638 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6639 bfd_vma addend;
6640 {
6641 if (addend >= h->vtable_entries_size)
6642 {
6643 size_t size, bytes;
6644 boolean *ptr = h->vtable_entries_used;
6645
6646 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
6647 a zero size. */
6648 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6649 size = addend;
6650 else
6651 {
6652 size = h->size;
6653 if (size < addend)
6654 {
6655 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
6656 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
6657 size = addend;
6658 }
6659 }
6660
6661 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
6662 consolidation pass. */
6663 bytes = (size / FILE_ALIGN + 1) * sizeof (boolean);
6664
6665 if (ptr)
6666 {
6667 ptr = bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
6668
6669 if (ptr != NULL)
6670 {
6671 size_t oldbytes;
6672
6673 oldbytes = (h->vtable_entries_size/FILE_ALIGN + 1) * sizeof (boolean);
6674 memset (((char *)ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
6675 }
6676 }
6677 else
6678 ptr = bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
6679
6680 if (ptr == NULL)
6681 return false;
6682
6683 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
6684 h->vtable_entries_used = ptr + 1;
6685 h->vtable_entries_size = size;
6686 }
6687
6688 h->vtable_entries_used[addend / FILE_ALIGN] = true;
6689
6690 return true;
6691 }
6692
6693 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
6694 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
6695
6696 boolean
6697 elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info)
6698 bfd *abfd;
6699 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6700 {
6701 bfd *i;
6702 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6703 bfd_vma gotoff;
6704
6705 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
6706 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
6707 if (bed->want_got_plt)
6708 gotoff = 0;
6709 else
6710 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
6711
6712 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
6713 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
6714 {
6715 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
6716 bfd_size_type j, locsymcount;
6717 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6718
6719 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6720 continue;
6721
6722 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
6723 if (!local_got)
6724 continue;
6725
6726 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
6727 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
6728 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
6729 else
6730 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
6731
6732 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
6733 {
6734 if (local_got[j] > 0)
6735 {
6736 local_got[j] = gotoff;
6737 gotoff += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6738 }
6739 else
6740 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
6741 }
6742 }
6743
6744 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
6745 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
6746 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6747 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
6748 (PTR) &gotoff);
6749 return true;
6750 }
6751
6752 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
6753 to real got offsets. */
6754
6755 static boolean
6756 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (h, offarg)
6757 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6758 PTR offarg;
6759 {
6760 bfd_vma *off = (bfd_vma *) offarg;
6761
6762 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
6763 {
6764 h->got.offset = off[0];
6765 off[0] += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6766 }
6767 else
6768 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
6769
6770 return true;
6771 }
6772
6773 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
6774 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
6775
6776 boolean
6777 elf_gc_common_final_link (abfd, info)
6778 bfd *abfd;
6779 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6780 {
6781 if (!elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
6782 return false;
6783
6784 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
6785 return elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info);
6786 }
6787
6788 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6789 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6790
6791 static boolean
6792 elf_collect_hash_codes (h, data)
6793 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6794 PTR data;
6795 {
6796 unsigned long **valuep = (unsigned long **) data;
6797 const char *name;
6798 char *p;
6799 unsigned long ha;
6800 char *alc = NULL;
6801
6802 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6803 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6804 return true;
6805
6806 name = h->root.root.string;
6807 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6808 if (p != NULL)
6809 {
6810 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6811 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6812 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6813 name = alc;
6814 }
6815
6816 /* Compute the hash value. */
6817 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6818
6819 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
6820 *(*valuep)++ = ha;
6821
6822 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
6823 later. */
6824 h->elf_hash_value = ha;
6825
6826 if (alc != NULL)
6827 free (alc);
6828
6829 return true;
6830 }
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