* elflink.h (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Work around bogus SH_LINK
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elflink.h
1 /* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 /* ELF linker code. */
21
22 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
23 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
24
25 struct elf_info_failed
26 {
27 boolean failed;
28 struct bfd_link_info *info;
29 };
30
31 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
32 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
33 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
34 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
35 static boolean elf_merge_symbol
36 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
37 asection **, bfd_vma *, struct elf_link_hash_entry **,
38 boolean *, boolean *, boolean *));
39 static boolean elf_export_symbol
40 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
41 static boolean elf_fix_symbol_flags
42 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *));
43 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
44 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
45 static boolean elf_link_find_version_dependencies
46 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
47 static boolean elf_link_find_version_dependencies
48 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
49 static boolean elf_link_assign_sym_version
50 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
51 static boolean elf_collect_hash_codes
52 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
53 static boolean elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
54 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, PTR, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
55 static void elf_link_output_relocs
56 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
57 static boolean elf_link_size_reloc_section
58 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *));
59 static void elf_link_adjust_relocs
60 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, unsigned int,
61 struct elf_link_hash_entry **));
62
63 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
64 appropriate. */
65
66 boolean
67 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
68 bfd *abfd;
69 struct bfd_link_info *info;
70 {
71 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
72 {
73 case bfd_object:
74 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
75 case bfd_archive:
76 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
77 default:
78 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
79 return false;
80 }
81 }
82 \f
83
84 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
85 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
86 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
87 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
88 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
89 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
90 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
91 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
92 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
93 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
94 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
95 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
96 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
97 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
98 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
99
100 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
101 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
102 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
103 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
104 object file.
105
106 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
107 table until nothing further is resolved. */
108
109 static boolean
110 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
111 bfd *abfd;
112 struct bfd_link_info *info;
113 {
114 symindex c;
115 boolean *defined = NULL;
116 boolean *included = NULL;
117 carsym *symdefs;
118 boolean loop;
119
120 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
121 {
122 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
123 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
124 return true;
125 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
126 return false;
127 }
128
129 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
130 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
131 second and subsequent passes. */
132 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
133 if (c == 0)
134 return true;
135 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
136 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
137 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
138 goto error_return;
139 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
140 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
141
142 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
143
144 do
145 {
146 file_ptr last;
147 symindex i;
148 carsym *symdef;
149 carsym *symdefend;
150
151 loop = false;
152 last = -1;
153
154 symdef = symdefs;
155 symdefend = symdef + c;
156 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
157 {
158 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
159 bfd *element;
160 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
161 symindex mark;
162
163 if (defined[i] || included[i])
164 continue;
165 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
166 {
167 included[i] = true;
168 continue;
169 }
170
171 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
172 false, false, false);
173
174 if (h == NULL)
175 {
176 char *p, *copy;
177
178 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@),
179 look up the symbol again without the version. The
180 effect is that references to the symbol without the
181 version will be matched by the default symbol in the
182 archive. */
183
184 p = strchr (symdef->name, ELF_VER_CHR);
185 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
186 continue;
187
188 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, p - symdef->name + 1);
189 if (copy == NULL)
190 goto error_return;
191 memcpy (copy, symdef->name, p - symdef->name);
192 copy[p - symdef->name] = '\0';
193
194 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
195 false, false, false);
196
197 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
198 }
199
200 if (h == NULL)
201 continue;
202
203 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
204 {
205 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
206 defined[i] = true;
207 continue;
208 }
209
210 /* We need to include this archive member. */
211
212 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
213 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
214 goto error_return;
215
216 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
217 goto error_return;
218
219 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
220 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
221 something wrong with the archive. */
222 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
223 {
224 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
225 goto error_return;
226 }
227 element->archive_pass = 1;
228
229 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
230
231 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
232 symdef->name))
233 goto error_return;
234 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
235 goto error_return;
236
237 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
238 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
239 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
240 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
241 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
242 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
243 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
244 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
245 loop = true;
246
247 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
248 which we have already seen in this pass. */
249 mark = i;
250 do
251 {
252 included[mark] = true;
253 if (mark == 0)
254 break;
255 --mark;
256 }
257 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
258
259 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
260 on through the loop. */
261 last = symdef->file_offset;
262 }
263 }
264 while (loop);
265
266 free (defined);
267 free (included);
268
269 return true;
270
271 error_return:
272 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
273 free (defined);
274 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
275 free (included);
276 return false;
277 }
278
279 /* This function is called when we want to define a new symbol. It
280 handles the various cases which arise when we find a definition in
281 a dynamic object, or when there is already a definition in a
282 dynamic object. The new symbol is described by NAME, SYM, PSEC,
283 and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table entry. We set
284 OVERRIDE if the old symbol is overriding a new definition. We set
285 TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the type to change. We set
286 SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size to change. By OK to
287 change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the type or size does
288 change. */
289
290 static boolean
291 elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, sym, psec, pvalue, sym_hash,
292 override, type_change_ok, size_change_ok)
293 bfd *abfd;
294 struct bfd_link_info *info;
295 const char *name;
296 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
297 asection **psec;
298 bfd_vma *pvalue;
299 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
300 boolean *override;
301 boolean *type_change_ok;
302 boolean *size_change_ok;
303 {
304 asection *sec;
305 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
306 int bind;
307 bfd *oldbfd;
308 boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
309
310 *override = false;
311
312 sec = *psec;
313 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
314
315 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
316 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, false, false);
317 else
318 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
319 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true, false, false));
320 if (h == NULL)
321 return false;
322 *sym_hash = h;
323
324 /* This code is for coping with dynamic objects, and is only useful
325 if we are doing an ELF link. */
326 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
327 return true;
328
329 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. */
330
331 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
332 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
333 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
334
335 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
336 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
337 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
338
339 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
340 {
341 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
342 return true;
343 }
344
345 /* OLDBFD is a BFD associated with the existing symbol. */
346
347 switch (h->root.type)
348 {
349 default:
350 oldbfd = NULL;
351 break;
352
353 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
354 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
355 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
356 break;
357
358 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
359 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
360 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
361 break;
362
363 case bfd_link_hash_common:
364 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
365 break;
366 }
367
368 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
369 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
370 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
371 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
372 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
373 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
374 if (abfd == oldbfd
375 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
376 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
377 return true;
378
379 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
380 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
381
382 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
383 newdyn = true;
384 else
385 newdyn = false;
386
387 if (oldbfd != NULL)
388 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
389 else
390 {
391 asection *hsec;
392
393 /* This code handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
394 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
395 switch (h->root.type)
396 {
397 default:
398 hsec = NULL;
399 break;
400
401 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
402 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
403 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
404 break;
405
406 case bfd_link_hash_common:
407 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
408 break;
409 }
410
411 if (hsec == NULL)
412 olddyn = false;
413 else
414 olddyn = (hsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
415 }
416
417 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
418 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
419
420 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec) || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
421 newdef = false;
422 else
423 newdef = true;
424
425 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
426 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
427 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
428 olddef = false;
429 else
430 olddef = true;
431
432 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
433 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
434 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
435 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
436 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
437 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
438 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
439 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
440 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
441 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
442 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
443 libraries.
444
445 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
446 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
447
448 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
449 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
450 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
451 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
452 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
453 harmless. */
454
455 if (newdyn
456 && newdef
457 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
458 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
459 && sym->st_size > 0
460 && bind != STB_WEAK
461 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
462 newdyncommon = true;
463 else
464 newdyncommon = false;
465
466 if (olddyn
467 && olddef
468 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
469 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
470 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
471 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
472 && h->size > 0
473 && h->type != STT_FUNC)
474 olddyncommon = true;
475 else
476 olddyncommon = false;
477
478 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
479 new symbol is weak. */
480
481 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
482 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
483 || bind == STB_WEAK)
484 *type_change_ok = true;
485
486 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
487 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
488
489 if (*type_change_ok
490 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
491 *size_change_ok = true;
492
493 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
494 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
495 two. */
496
497 if (olddyncommon
498 && newdyncommon
499 && sym->st_size != h->size)
500 {
501 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
502 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
503 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
504 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
505 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
506
507 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
508 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
509 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
510 return false;
511
512 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
513 h->size = sym->st_size;
514
515 *size_change_ok = true;
516 }
517
518 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
519 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
520 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
521 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
522 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
523 bfd_und_section_ptr.
524
525 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
526 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
527 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
528 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
529 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
530 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object.
531
532 We prefer a non-weak definition in a shared library to a weak
533 definition in the executable. */
534
535 if (newdyn
536 && newdef
537 && (olddef
538 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
539 && (bind == STB_WEAK
540 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
541 && (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
542 || bind == STB_WEAK))
543 {
544 *override = true;
545 newdef = false;
546 newdyncommon = false;
547
548 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
549 *size_change_ok = true;
550
551 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
552 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
553 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
554 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
555 change warning may still be appropriate. */
556
557 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
558 *type_change_ok = true;
559 }
560
561 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
562 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
563 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
564 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol will do
565 the right thing. */
566
567 if (newdyncommon
568 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
569 {
570 *override = true;
571 newdef = false;
572 newdyncommon = false;
573 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
574 *psec = sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
575 *size_change_ok = true;
576 }
577
578 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
579 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
580 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
581 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
582 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
583
584 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
585 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
586 symbol is a function or is weak.
587
588 As above, we permit a non-weak definition in a shared object to
589 override a weak definition in a regular object. */
590
591 if (! newdyn
592 && (newdef
593 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
594 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
595 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
596 && olddyn
597 && olddef
598 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
599 && (bind != STB_WEAK
600 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
601 {
602 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
603 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
604 new definition. */
605
606 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
607 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
608 *size_change_ok = true;
609
610 olddef = false;
611 olddyncommon = false;
612
613 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
614 overriding a function. */
615
616 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
617 *type_change_ok = true;
618
619 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
620 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
621 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
622
623 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
624
625 /* In this special case, if H is the target of an indirection,
626 we want the caller to frob with H rather than with the
627 indirect symbol. That will permit the caller to redefine the
628 target of the indirection, rather than the indirect symbol
629 itself. FIXME: This will break the -y option if we store a
630 symbol with a different name. */
631 *sym_hash = h;
632 }
633
634 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
635 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
636 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
637 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
638 in the shared library. */
639
640 if (! newdyn
641 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
642 && olddyncommon)
643 {
644 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
645 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
646 or the alignment. */
647 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
648 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
649 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
650 return false;
651
652 /* If the predumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
653 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
654
655 if (h->size > *pvalue)
656 *pvalue = h->size;
657
658 /* FIXME: We no longer know the alignment required by the symbol
659 in the dynamic object, so we just wind up using the one from
660 the regular object. */
661
662 olddef = false;
663 olddyncommon = false;
664
665 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
666 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
667
668 *size_change_ok = true;
669 *type_change_ok = true;
670
671 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
672 }
673
674 /* Handle the special case of a weak definition in a regular object
675 followed by a non-weak definition in a shared object. In this
676 case, we prefer the definition in the shared object. */
677 if (olddef
678 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
679 && newdef
680 && newdyn
681 && bind != STB_WEAK)
682 {
683 /* To make this work we have to frob the flags so that the rest
684 of the code does not think we are using the regular
685 definition. */
686 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
687 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
688
689 /* If H is the target of an indirection, we want the caller to
690 use H rather than the indirect symbol. Otherwise if we are
691 defining a new indirect symbol we will wind up attaching it
692 to the entry we are overriding. */
693 *sym_hash = h;
694 }
695
696 /* Handle the special case of a non-weak definition in a shared
697 object followed by a weak definition in a regular object. In
698 this case we prefer to definition in the shared object. To make
699 this work we have to tell the caller to not treat the new symbol
700 as a definition. */
701 if (olddef
702 && olddyn
703 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
704 && newdef
705 && ! newdyn
706 && bind == STB_WEAK)
707 *override = true;
708
709 return true;
710 }
711
712 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
713
714 static boolean
715 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
716 bfd *abfd;
717 struct bfd_link_info *info;
718 {
719 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
720 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
721 const char **, flagword *,
722 asection **, bfd_vma *));
723 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
724 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
725 boolean collect;
726 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
727 size_t symcount;
728 size_t extsymcount;
729 size_t extsymoff;
730 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
731 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
732 boolean dynamic;
733 bfd_byte *dynver = NULL;
734 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
735 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
736 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
737 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
738 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
739 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
740
741 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
742 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
743
744 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
745 dynamic = false;
746 else
747 {
748 dynamic = true;
749
750 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
751 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
752 the format of the output file. */
753 if (info->relocateable || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
754 {
755 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
756 goto error_return;
757 }
758 }
759
760 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
761 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
762 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
763 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
764 if (! info->shared)
765 {
766 asection *s;
767
768 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
769 {
770 const char *name;
771
772 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
773 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
774 {
775 char *msg;
776 bfd_size_type sz;
777
778 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
779
780 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
781 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
782 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
783 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
784 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
785 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
786 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
787 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
788 link. */
789 if (dynamic && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
790 {
791 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
792
793 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
794 false, false, true);
795
796 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
797 if (h != NULL
798 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
799 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
800 {
801 /* We don't want to issue this warning. Clobber
802 the section size so that the warning does not
803 get copied into the output file. */
804 s->_raw_size = 0;
805 continue;
806 }
807 }
808
809 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
810 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
811 if (msg == NULL)
812 goto error_return;
813
814 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
815 goto error_return;
816
817 msg[sz] = '\0';
818
819 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
820 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg,
821 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
822 goto error_return;
823
824 if (! info->relocateable)
825 {
826 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
827 not get copied into the output file. */
828 s->_raw_size = 0;
829 }
830 }
831 }
832 }
833
834 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
835 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
836 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
837 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
838
839 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
840 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
841 else
842 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
843
844 if (dynamic)
845 {
846 /* Read in any version definitions. */
847
848 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
849 goto error_return;
850
851 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
852 to internal format. */
853 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
854 {
855 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
856
857 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
858 extversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
859 if (extversym == NULL)
860 goto error_return;
861 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
862 || (bfd_read ((PTR) extversym, 1, versymhdr->sh_size, abfd)
863 != versymhdr->sh_size))
864 goto error_return;
865 }
866 }
867
868 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
869
870 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
871 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
872 this point. */
873 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
874 {
875 extsymcount = symcount;
876 extsymoff = 0;
877 }
878 else
879 {
880 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
881 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
882 }
883
884 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
885 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
886 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
887 goto error_return;
888
889 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
890 symbol. */
891 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
892 bfd_alloc (abfd,
893 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
894 if (sym_hash == NULL)
895 goto error_return;
896 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
897
898 if (! dynamic)
899 {
900 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
901 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
902 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
903 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
904 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
905 if (info->shared
906 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
907 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
908 {
909 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
910 goto error_return;
911 }
912 }
913 else
914 {
915 asection *s;
916 boolean add_needed;
917 const char *name;
918 bfd_size_type oldsize;
919 bfd_size_type strindex;
920
921 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
922 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
923 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
924 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
925 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
926 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
927 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
928 add_needed = true;
929 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
930 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
931 {
932 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
933 if (*name == '\0')
934 add_needed = false;
935 }
936 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
937 if (s != NULL)
938 {
939 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
940 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
941 int elfsec;
942 unsigned long link;
943
944 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
945 if (dynbuf == NULL)
946 goto error_return;
947
948 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
949 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
950 goto error_return;
951
952 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
953 if (elfsec == -1)
954 goto error_return;
955 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
956
957 {
958 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
959 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. This code detects
960 when LINK refers to a section that is not a string table and
961 tries to find the string table for the ".dynsym" section
962 instead. */
963 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[link];
964 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
965 {
966 asection *s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
967 int elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
968 if (elfsec == -1)
969 goto error_return;
970 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
971 }
972 }
973
974 extdyn = dynbuf;
975 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
976 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
977 {
978 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
979
980 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
981 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
982 {
983 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
984 dyn.d_un.d_val);
985 if (name == NULL)
986 goto error_return;
987 }
988 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
989 {
990 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
991 char *fnm, *anm;
992
993 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
994 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
995 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
996 dyn.d_un.d_val);
997 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
998 goto error_return;
999 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
1000 if (anm == NULL)
1001 goto error_return;
1002 strcpy (anm, fnm);
1003 n->name = anm;
1004 n->by = abfd;
1005 n->next = NULL;
1006 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1007 *pn != NULL;
1008 pn = &(*pn)->next)
1009 ;
1010 *pn = n;
1011 }
1012 }
1013
1014 free (dynbuf);
1015 dynbuf = NULL;
1016 }
1017
1018 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
1019 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
1020 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
1021 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
1022 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
1023 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
1024 file. */
1025 abfd->sections = NULL;
1026 abfd->section_count = 0;
1027
1028 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
1029 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
1030 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1031 {
1032 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
1033 goto error_return;
1034 }
1035
1036 if (add_needed)
1037 {
1038 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
1039 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1040 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
1041 true, false);
1042 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1043 goto error_return;
1044
1045 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
1046 {
1047 asection *sdyn;
1048 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
1049
1050 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
1051 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
1052 have already included this dynamic object in the
1053 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
1054 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
1055 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
1056 ".dynamic");
1057 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
1058
1059 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
1060 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
1061 sdyn->_raw_size);
1062 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
1063 {
1064 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1065
1066 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
1067 &dyn);
1068 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
1069 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
1070 {
1071 if (buf != NULL)
1072 free (buf);
1073 if (extversym != NULL)
1074 free (extversym);
1075 return true;
1076 }
1077 }
1078 }
1079
1080 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
1081 goto error_return;
1082 }
1083
1084 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
1085 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
1086 if (*name == '\0')
1087 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1088 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1089 }
1090
1091 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
1092 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1093 SEEK_SET) != 0
1094 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
1095 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1096 goto error_return;
1097
1098 weaks = NULL;
1099
1100 ever = extversym != NULL ? extversym + extsymoff : NULL;
1101 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
1102 for (esym = buf;
1103 esym < esymend;
1104 esym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
1105 {
1106 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
1107 int bind;
1108 bfd_vma value;
1109 asection *sec;
1110 flagword flags;
1111 const char *name;
1112 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1113 boolean definition;
1114 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
1115 boolean new_weakdef;
1116 unsigned int old_alignment;
1117
1118 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
1119
1120 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
1121 sec = NULL;
1122 value = sym.st_value;
1123 *sym_hash = NULL;
1124
1125 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
1126 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
1127 {
1128 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
1129 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
1130 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
1131 screws this up. */
1132 continue;
1133 }
1134 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
1135 {
1136 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1137 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1138 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1139 else
1140 flags = 0;
1141 }
1142 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
1143 flags = BSF_WEAK;
1144 else
1145 {
1146 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
1147 }
1148
1149 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1150 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1151 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
1152 {
1153 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
1154 if (sec == NULL)
1155 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1156 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1157 value -= sec->vma;
1158 }
1159 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1160 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1161 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
1162 {
1163 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1164 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
1165 calls the value we call the alignment. */
1166 value = sym.st_size;
1167 }
1168 else
1169 {
1170 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
1171 }
1172
1173 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
1174 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
1175 goto error_return;
1176
1177 if (add_symbol_hook)
1178 {
1179 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
1180 &value))
1181 goto error_return;
1182
1183 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
1184 should be skipped for some reason. */
1185 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
1186 continue;
1187 }
1188
1189 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
1190 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
1191 {
1192 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1193 goto error_return;
1194 }
1195
1196 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
1197 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1198 definition = false;
1199 else
1200 definition = true;
1201
1202 size_change_ok = false;
1203 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
1204 old_alignment = 0;
1205 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1206 {
1207 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
1208 unsigned int vernum = 0;
1209 boolean override;
1210
1211 if (ever != NULL)
1212 {
1213 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
1214 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
1215
1216 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
1217 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
1218 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute
1219 symbol, because it might be the version symbol
1220 itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
1221 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
1222 || (vernum > 1 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (sec)))
1223 {
1224 const char *verstr;
1225 int namelen, newlen;
1226 char *newname, *p;
1227
1228 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
1229 {
1230 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info)
1231 {
1232 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1233 (_("%s: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
1234 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, vernum,
1235 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info);
1236 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1237 goto error_return;
1238 }
1239 else if (vernum > 1)
1240 verstr =
1241 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1242 else
1243 verstr = "";
1244 }
1245 else
1246 {
1247 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
1248 entries in the VERNEED section since the
1249 numbers for the needed versions do not start
1250 at 0. */
1251 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1252
1253 verstr = NULL;
1254 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1255 t != NULL;
1256 t = t->vn_nextref)
1257 {
1258 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1259
1260 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1261 {
1262 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1263 {
1264 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
1265 break;
1266 }
1267 }
1268 if (a != NULL)
1269 break;
1270 }
1271 if (verstr == NULL)
1272 {
1273 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1274 (_("%s: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
1275 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, vernum);
1276 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1277 goto error_return;
1278 }
1279 }
1280
1281 namelen = strlen (name);
1282 newlen = namelen + strlen (verstr) + 2;
1283 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1284 ++newlen;
1285
1286 newname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, newlen);
1287 if (newname == NULL)
1288 goto error_return;
1289 strcpy (newname, name);
1290 p = newname + namelen;
1291 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
1292 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1293 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
1294 strcpy (p, verstr);
1295
1296 name = newname;
1297 }
1298 }
1299
1300 if (! elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, &sym, &sec, &value,
1301 sym_hash, &override, &type_change_ok,
1302 &size_change_ok))
1303 goto error_return;
1304
1305 if (override)
1306 definition = false;
1307
1308 h = *sym_hash;
1309 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1310 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1311 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1312
1313 /* Remember the old alignment if this is a common symbol, so
1314 that we don't reduce the alignment later on. We can't
1315 check later, because _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1316 will set a default for the alignment which we want to
1317 override. */
1318 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1319 old_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
1320
1321 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
1322 && ! override
1323 && vernum > 1
1324 && definition)
1325 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
1326 }
1327
1328 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1329 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
1330 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
1331 goto error_return;
1332
1333 h = *sym_hash;
1334 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1335 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1336 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1337 *sym_hash = h;
1338
1339 new_weakdef = false;
1340 if (dynamic
1341 && definition
1342 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
1343 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
1344 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1345 && h->weakdef == NULL)
1346 {
1347 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
1348 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
1349 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
1350 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
1351 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
1352 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
1353 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
1354 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
1355 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
1356 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
1357 definition anyhow. */
1358
1359 h->weakdef = weaks;
1360 weaks = h;
1361 new_weakdef = true;
1362 }
1363
1364 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
1365 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
1366 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1367 {
1368 unsigned int align;
1369
1370 align = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
1371 if (align > old_alignment)
1372 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
1373 }
1374
1375 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1376 {
1377 int old_flags;
1378 boolean dynsym;
1379 int new_flag;
1380
1381 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
1382 if (sym.st_size != 0
1383 && (definition || h->size == 0))
1384 {
1385 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
1386 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1387 (_("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s"),
1388 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
1389 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1390
1391 h->size = sym.st_size;
1392 }
1393
1394 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
1395 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
1396 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
1397 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
1398 covered by --warn-common. */
1399 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1400 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
1401
1402 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1403 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
1404 {
1405 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1406 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
1407 && ! type_change_ok)
1408 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1409 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"),
1410 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
1411 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1412
1413 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
1414 }
1415
1416 if (sym.st_other != 0
1417 && (definition || h->other == 0))
1418 h->other = sym.st_other;
1419
1420 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
1421 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
1422 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
1423 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
1424 object and a shared object. */
1425 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
1426 dynsym = false;
1427 if (! dynamic)
1428 {
1429 if (! definition)
1430 {
1431 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1432 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1433 new_flag |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK;
1434 }
1435 else
1436 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1437 if (info->shared
1438 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1439 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1440 dynsym = true;
1441 }
1442 else
1443 {
1444 if (! definition)
1445 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
1446 else
1447 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
1448 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1449 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
1450 || (h->weakdef != NULL
1451 && ! new_weakdef
1452 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1))
1453 dynsym = true;
1454 }
1455
1456 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
1457
1458 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default
1459 version, we create an indirect symbol from the default
1460 name to the fully decorated name. This will cause
1461 external references which do not specify a version to be
1462 bound to this version of the symbol. */
1463 if (definition)
1464 {
1465 char *p;
1466
1467 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1468 if (p != NULL && p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1469 {
1470 char *shortname;
1471 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1472 boolean override;
1473
1474 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
1475 p - name + 1);
1476 if (shortname == NULL)
1477 goto error_return;
1478 strncpy (shortname, name, p - name);
1479 shortname[p - name] = '\0';
1480
1481 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it
1482 with any existing symbol with this name. For the
1483 purposes of the merge, act as though we were
1484 defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1485 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1486 type_change_ok = false;
1487 size_change_ok = false;
1488 if (! elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, &sym, &sec,
1489 &value, &hi, &override,
1490 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1491 goto error_return;
1492
1493 if (! override)
1494 {
1495 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1496 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1497 bfd_ind_section_ptr, (bfd_vma) 0, name, false,
1498 collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hi)))
1499 goto error_return;
1500 }
1501 else
1502 {
1503 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is
1504 overriding the indirect symbol we want to
1505 add. We were planning on making SHORTNAME an
1506 indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1507 is the name without a version. NAME is the
1508 fully versioned name, and it is the default
1509 version.
1510
1511 Overriding means that we already saw a
1512 definition for the symbol SHORTNAME in a
1513 regular object, and it is overriding the
1514 symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1515
1516 When this happens, we actually want to change
1517 NAME, the symbol we just added, to refer to
1518 SHORTNAME. This will cause references to
1519 NAME in the shared object to become
1520 references to SHORTNAME in the regular
1521 object. This is what we expect when we
1522 override a function in a shared object: that
1523 the references in the shared object will be
1524 mapped to the definition in the regular
1525 object. */
1526
1527 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1528 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1529 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1530
1531 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1532 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1533 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC)
1534 {
1535 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
1536 hi->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
1537 if (hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1538 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1539 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1540 {
1541 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
1542 hi))
1543 goto error_return;
1544 }
1545 }
1546
1547 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code
1548 will set the other fields correctly. */
1549 hi = h;
1550 }
1551
1552 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere,
1553 then HI may not point to an indirect symbol. We
1554 will have reported an error to the user in that
1555 case. */
1556
1557 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1558 {
1559 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
1560
1561 /* If the symbol became indirect, then we assume
1562 that we have not seen a definition before. */
1563 BFD_ASSERT ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1564 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1565 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1566 == 0);
1567
1568 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1569
1570 /* Copy down any references that we may have
1571 already seen to the symbol which just became
1572 indirect. */
1573 ht->elf_link_hash_flags |=
1574 (hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1575 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
1576 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1577 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK));
1578
1579 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table
1580 offset entries. These may have been already set
1581 up by a check_relocs routine. */
1582 if (ht->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1583 {
1584 ht->got.offset = hi->got.offset;
1585 hi->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1586 }
1587 BFD_ASSERT (hi->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
1588
1589 if (ht->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1590 {
1591 ht->plt.offset = hi->plt.offset;
1592 hi->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1593 }
1594 BFD_ASSERT (hi->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
1595
1596 if (ht->dynindx == -1)
1597 {
1598 ht->dynindx = hi->dynindx;
1599 ht->dynstr_index = hi->dynstr_index;
1600 hi->dynindx = -1;
1601 hi->dynstr_index = 0;
1602 }
1603 BFD_ASSERT (hi->dynindx == -1);
1604
1605 /* FIXME: There may be other information to copy
1606 over for particular targets. */
1607
1608 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that
1609 the symbol must be dynamic. */
1610 if (! dynsym)
1611 {
1612 if (! dynamic)
1613 {
1614 if (info->shared
1615 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1616 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)
1617 != 0))
1618 dynsym = true;
1619 }
1620 else
1621 {
1622 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1623 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1624 dynsym = true;
1625 }
1626 }
1627 }
1628
1629 /* We also need to define an indirection from the
1630 nondefault version of the symbol. */
1631
1632 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
1633 strlen (name));
1634 if (shortname == NULL)
1635 goto error_return;
1636 strncpy (shortname, name, p - name);
1637 strcpy (shortname + (p - name), p + 1);
1638
1639 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
1640 type_change_ok = false;
1641 size_change_ok = false;
1642 if (! elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, &sym, &sec,
1643 &value, &hi, &override,
1644 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1645 goto error_return;
1646
1647 if (override)
1648 {
1649 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we
1650 don't expect to see the type of override we
1651 do in the case above. */
1652 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1653 (_("%s: warning: unexpected redefinition of `%s'"),
1654 bfd_get_filename (abfd), shortname);
1655 }
1656 else
1657 {
1658 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1659 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1660 bfd_ind_section_ptr, (bfd_vma) 0, name, false,
1661 collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hi)))
1662 goto error_return;
1663
1664 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere,
1665 then HI may not point to an indirect symbol.
1666 We will have reported an error to the user in
1667 that case. */
1668
1669 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1670 {
1671 /* If the symbol became indirect, then we
1672 assume that we have not seen a definition
1673 before. */
1674 BFD_ASSERT ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1675 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1676 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
1677 == 0);
1678
1679 /* Copy down any references that we may have
1680 already seen to the symbol which just
1681 became indirect. */
1682 h->elf_link_hash_flags |=
1683 (hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1684 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
1685 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1686 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK));
1687
1688 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage
1689 table offset entries. These may have been
1690 already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
1691 if (h->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1692 {
1693 h->got.offset = hi->got.offset;
1694 hi->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1695 }
1696 BFD_ASSERT (hi->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
1697
1698 if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1699 {
1700 h->plt.offset = hi->plt.offset;
1701 hi->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1702 }
1703 BFD_ASSERT (hi->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
1704
1705 if (h->dynindx == -1)
1706 {
1707 h->dynindx = hi->dynindx;
1708 h->dynstr_index = hi->dynstr_index;
1709 hi->dynindx = -1;
1710 hi->dynstr_index = 0;
1711 }
1712 BFD_ASSERT (hi->dynindx == -1);
1713
1714 /* FIXME: There may be other information to
1715 copy over for particular targets. */
1716
1717 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize
1718 that the symbol must be dynamic. */
1719 if (! dynsym)
1720 {
1721 if (! dynamic)
1722 {
1723 if (info->shared
1724 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1725 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)
1726 != 0))
1727 dynsym = true;
1728 }
1729 else
1730 {
1731 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags
1732 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0)
1733 dynsym = true;
1734 }
1735 }
1736 }
1737 }
1738 }
1739 }
1740
1741 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
1742 {
1743 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1744 goto error_return;
1745 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1746 && ! new_weakdef
1747 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1748 {
1749 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
1750 h->weakdef))
1751 goto error_return;
1752 }
1753 }
1754 }
1755 }
1756
1757 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
1758 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
1759 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
1760 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
1761 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
1762 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
1763 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
1764 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
1765 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
1766 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
1767 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
1768 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
1769 either. */
1770 while (weaks != NULL)
1771 {
1772 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
1773 asection *slook;
1774 bfd_vma vlook;
1775 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
1776 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
1777
1778 hlook = weaks;
1779 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
1780 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
1781
1782 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1783 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1784 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1785 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
1786 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
1787 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
1788
1789 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1790 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
1791 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
1792 {
1793 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1794
1795 h = *hpp;
1796 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
1797 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1798 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
1799 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
1800 {
1801 hlook->weakdef = h;
1802
1803 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
1804 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
1805 as well. */
1806 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
1807 && h->dynindx == -1)
1808 {
1809 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1810 goto error_return;
1811 }
1812
1813 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
1814 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put there
1815 as well. If we don't do this, then the dynamic
1816 loader might not merge the entries for the real
1817 definition and the weak definition. */
1818 if (h->dynindx != -1
1819 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
1820 {
1821 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
1822 goto error_return;
1823 }
1824
1825 break;
1826 }
1827 }
1828 }
1829
1830 if (buf != NULL)
1831 {
1832 free (buf);
1833 buf = NULL;
1834 }
1835
1836 if (extversym != NULL)
1837 {
1838 free (extversym);
1839 extversym = NULL;
1840 }
1841
1842 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
1843 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
1844 relocs.
1845
1846 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
1847 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
1848 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
1849 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
1850 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
1851 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
1852 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
1853 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
1854 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
1855 This would be a good case for using mmap.
1856
1857 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
1858 different format. It probably can't be done. */
1859 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
1860 if (! dynamic
1861 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
1862 && check_relocs != NULL)
1863 {
1864 asection *o;
1865
1866 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1867 {
1868 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1869 boolean ok;
1870
1871 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1872 || o->reloc_count == 0
1873 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
1874 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1875 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
1876 continue;
1877
1878 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
1879 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
1880 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
1881 info->keep_memory));
1882 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1883 goto error_return;
1884
1885 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
1886
1887 if (! info->keep_memory)
1888 free (internal_relocs);
1889
1890 if (! ok)
1891 goto error_return;
1892 }
1893 }
1894
1895 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
1896 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
1897 if (! dynamic
1898 && ! info->relocateable
1899 && ! info->traditional_format
1900 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1901 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
1902 {
1903 asection *stab, *stabstr;
1904
1905 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
1906 if (stab != NULL)
1907 {
1908 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1909
1910 if (stabstr != NULL)
1911 {
1912 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
1913
1914 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
1915 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
1916 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1917 stab, stabstr,
1918 &secdata->stab_info))
1919 goto error_return;
1920 }
1921 }
1922 }
1923
1924 return true;
1925
1926 error_return:
1927 if (buf != NULL)
1928 free (buf);
1929 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1930 free (dynbuf);
1931 if (dynver != NULL)
1932 free (dynver);
1933 if (extversym != NULL)
1934 free (extversym);
1935 return false;
1936 }
1937
1938 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1939 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1940 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1941 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1942 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1943 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1944
1945 boolean
1946 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1947 bfd *abfd;
1948 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1949 {
1950 flagword flags;
1951 register asection *s;
1952 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1953 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1954
1955 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1956 return true;
1957
1958 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1959 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1960 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1961 else
1962 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1963
1964 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1965 sections. */
1966 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1967 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
1968
1969 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1970 shared library does not. */
1971 if (! info->shared)
1972 {
1973 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1974 if (s == NULL
1975 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1976 return false;
1977 }
1978
1979 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
1980 if they are not needed. */
1981 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_d");
1982 if (s == NULL
1983 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1984 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1985 return false;
1986
1987 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version");
1988 if (s == NULL
1989 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1990 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1))
1991 return false;
1992
1993 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_r");
1994 if (s == NULL
1995 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1996 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1997 return false;
1998
1999 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
2000 if (s == NULL
2001 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2002 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2003 return false;
2004
2005 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
2006 if (s == NULL
2007 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
2008 return false;
2009
2010 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
2011 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
2012 {
2013 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
2014 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
2015 return false;
2016 }
2017
2018 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
2019 if (s == NULL
2020 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
2021 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2022 return false;
2023
2024 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
2025 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
2026 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
2027 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
2028 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
2029 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
2030 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
2031 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
2032 h = NULL;
2033 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2034 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
2035 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
2036 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
2037 return false;
2038 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2039 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
2040
2041 if (info->shared
2042 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2043 return false;
2044
2045 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2046
2047 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
2048 if (s == NULL
2049 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
2050 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
2051 return false;
2052 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2053
2054 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
2055 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
2056 the .got and .plt sections. */
2057 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2058 return false;
2059
2060 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
2061
2062 return true;
2063 }
2064
2065 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
2066
2067 boolean
2068 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
2069 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2070 bfd_vma tag;
2071 bfd_vma val;
2072 {
2073 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2074 bfd *dynobj;
2075 asection *s;
2076 size_t newsize;
2077 bfd_byte *newcontents;
2078
2079 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2080
2081 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2082 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2083
2084 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
2085 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
2086 if (newcontents == NULL)
2087 return false;
2088
2089 dyn.d_tag = tag;
2090 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
2091 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
2092 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
2093
2094 s->_raw_size = newsize;
2095 s->contents = newcontents;
2096
2097 return true;
2098 }
2099
2100 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. */
2101
2102 boolean
2103 elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (info, input_bfd, input_indx)
2104 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2105 bfd *input_bfd;
2106 long input_indx;
2107 {
2108 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
2109 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
2110 struct bfd_strtab_hash *dynstr;
2111 Elf_External_Sym esym;
2112 unsigned long dynstr_index;
2113 char *name;
2114
2115 /* See if the entry exists already. */
2116 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
2117 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
2118 return true;
2119
2120 entry = (struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *)
2121 bfd_alloc (input_bfd, sizeof (*entry));
2122 if (entry == NULL)
2123 return false;
2124
2125 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
2126 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd,
2127 (elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_offset
2128 + input_indx * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)),
2129 SEEK_SET) != 0
2130 || (bfd_read (&esym, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), 1, input_bfd)
2131 != sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2132 return false;
2133 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, &esym, &entry->isym);
2134
2135 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2136 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
2137 entry->isym.st_name));
2138
2139 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
2140 if (dynstr == NULL)
2141 {
2142 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
2143 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
2144 if (dynstr == NULL)
2145 return false;
2146 }
2147
2148 dynstr_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (dynstr, name, true, false);
2149 if (dynstr_index == (unsigned long) -1)
2150 return false;
2151 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
2152
2153 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
2154
2155 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
2156 eht->dynlocal = entry;
2157 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
2158 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
2159 eht->dynsymcount++;
2160
2161 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
2162 entry->isym.st_info
2163 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
2164
2165 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
2166
2167 return true;
2168 }
2169 \f
2170
2171 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2172 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2173 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2174 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2175 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
2176 relocations should be stored.
2177
2178 Returns false if something goes wrong. */
2179
2180 static boolean
2181 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, shdr, external_relocs,
2182 internal_relocs)
2183 bfd *abfd;
2184 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
2185 PTR external_relocs;
2186 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2187 {
2188 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2189
2190 /* If there aren't any relocations, that's OK. */
2191 if (!shdr)
2192 return true;
2193
2194 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2195 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2196 return false;
2197
2198 /* Read the relocations. */
2199 if (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
2200 != shdr->sh_size)
2201 return false;
2202
2203 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2204
2205 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2206 if (shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2207 {
2208 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2209 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
2210 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2211 Elf_Internal_Rel *irel;
2212
2213 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
2214 erelend = erel + shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize;
2215 irela = internal_relocs;
2216 irel = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
2217 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rel)));
2218 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
2219 {
2220 unsigned char i;
2221
2222 if (bed->s->swap_reloc_in)
2223 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_in) (abfd, (bfd_byte *) erel, irel);
2224 else
2225 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, irel);
2226
2227 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; ++i)
2228 {
2229 irela[i].r_offset = irel[i].r_offset;
2230 irela[i].r_info = irel[i].r_info;
2231 irela[i].r_addend = 0;
2232 }
2233 }
2234 }
2235 else
2236 {
2237 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2238 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
2239 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2240
2241 BFD_ASSERT (shdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2242
2243 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
2244 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize;
2245 irela = internal_relocs;
2246 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
2247 {
2248 if (bed->s->swap_reloca_in)
2249 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_in) (abfd, (bfd_byte *) erela, irela);
2250 else
2251 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
2252 }
2253 }
2254
2255 return true;
2256 }
2257
2258 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2259 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2260 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2261 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2262 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2263 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2264 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2265 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2266 REL_HDR2 relocations. */
2267
2268 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2269 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
2270 keep_memory)
2271 bfd *abfd;
2272 asection *o;
2273 PTR external_relocs;
2274 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2275 boolean keep_memory;
2276 {
2277 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2278 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
2279 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2280 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2281
2282 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
2283 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
2284
2285 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2286 return NULL;
2287
2288 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2289
2290 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2291 {
2292 size_t size;
2293
2294 size = (o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel
2295 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
2296 if (keep_memory)
2297 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2298 else
2299 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
2300 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2301 goto error_return;
2302 }
2303
2304 if (external_relocs == NULL)
2305 {
2306 size_t size = (size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size;
2307
2308 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2)
2309 size += (size_t) elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2->sh_size;
2310 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc (size);
2311 if (alloc1 == NULL)
2312 goto error_return;
2313 external_relocs = alloc1;
2314 }
2315
2316 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, rel_hdr,
2317 external_relocs,
2318 internal_relocs))
2319 goto error_return;
2320 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
2321 (abfd,
2322 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
2323 ((bfd_byte *) external_relocs) + rel_hdr->sh_size,
2324 internal_relocs + (rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2325 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)))
2326 goto error_return;
2327
2328 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2329 if (keep_memory)
2330 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2331
2332 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2333 free (alloc1);
2334
2335 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2336 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2337
2338 return internal_relocs;
2339
2340 error_return:
2341 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2342 free (alloc1);
2343 if (alloc2 != NULL)
2344 free (alloc2);
2345 return NULL;
2346 }
2347 \f
2348
2349 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
2350 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
2351
2352 /*ARGSUSED*/
2353 boolean
2354 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
2355 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2356 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2357 const char *name;
2358 boolean provide;
2359 {
2360 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2361
2362 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2363 return true;
2364
2365 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
2366 if (h == NULL)
2367 return false;
2368
2369 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2370 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
2371
2372 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
2373 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
2374 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
2375 force the correct value. */
2376 if (provide
2377 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2378 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2379 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2380
2381 /* If this symbol is not being provided by the linker script, and it is
2382 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular object,
2383 then clear out any version information because the symbol will not be
2384 associated with the dynamic object any more. */
2385 if (!provide
2386 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2387 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2388 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
2389
2390 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2391
2392 /* When possible, keep the original type of the symbol */
2393 if (h->type == STT_NOTYPE)
2394 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
2395
2396 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
2397 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
2398 || info->shared)
2399 && h->dynindx == -1)
2400 {
2401 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2402 return false;
2403
2404 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
2405 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
2406 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
2407 if (h->weakdef != NULL
2408 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
2409 {
2410 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
2411 return false;
2412 }
2413 }
2414
2415 return true;
2416 }
2417 \f
2418 /* This structure is used to pass information to
2419 elf_link_assign_sym_version. */
2420
2421 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info
2422 {
2423 /* Output BFD. */
2424 bfd *output_bfd;
2425 /* General link information. */
2426 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2427 /* Version tree. */
2428 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
2429 /* Whether we are exporting all dynamic symbols. */
2430 boolean export_dynamic;
2431 /* Whether we had a failure. */
2432 boolean failed;
2433 };
2434
2435 /* This structure is used to pass information to
2436 elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
2437
2438 struct elf_find_verdep_info
2439 {
2440 /* Output BFD. */
2441 bfd *output_bfd;
2442 /* General link information. */
2443 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2444 /* The number of dependencies. */
2445 unsigned int vers;
2446 /* Whether we had a failure. */
2447 boolean failed;
2448 };
2449
2450 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
2451 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
2452 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
2453 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
2454 than 32771 buckets. */
2455
2456 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
2457 {
2458 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
2459 16411, 32771, 0
2460 };
2461
2462 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
2463 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
2464 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
2465 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
2466 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
2467 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
2468 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
2469 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
2470 static size_t
2471 compute_bucket_count (info)
2472 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2473 {
2474 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
2475 size_t best_size = 0;
2476 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
2477 unsigned long int *hashcodesp;
2478 unsigned long int i;
2479
2480 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
2481 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
2482 optimizations. */
2483 hashcodes = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (dynsymcount
2484 * sizeof (unsigned long int));
2485 if (hashcodes == NULL)
2486 return 0;
2487 hashcodesp = hashcodes;
2488
2489 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
2490 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2491 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashcodesp);
2492
2493 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
2494 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
2495 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
2496 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
2497 if (info->optimize == true)
2498 {
2499 unsigned long int nsyms = hashcodesp - hashcodes;
2500 size_t minsize;
2501 size_t maxsize;
2502 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
2503 unsigned long int *counts ;
2504
2505 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
2506 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
2507 2*NSYMS buckets. */
2508 minsize = nsyms / 4;
2509 if (minsize == 0)
2510 minsize = 1;
2511 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
2512
2513 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
2514 since the size could be large. */
2515 counts = (unsigned long int *) bfd_malloc (maxsize
2516 * sizeof (unsigned long int));
2517 if (counts == NULL)
2518 {
2519 free (hashcodes);
2520 return 0;
2521 }
2522
2523 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
2524 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
2525 of the table. */
2526 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
2527 {
2528 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
2529 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
2530 unsigned long int j;
2531 unsigned long int fact;
2532
2533 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
2534
2535 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
2536 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
2537 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
2538
2539 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
2540 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
2541 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
2542 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
2543 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
2544 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
2545 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
2546 # endif
2547
2548 /* We in any case need 2 + NSYMS entries for the size values and
2549 the chains. */
2550 max = (2 + nsyms) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
2551
2552 # if 1
2553 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
2554 of all the chain lengths (which favous many small chain
2555 over a few long chains). */
2556 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
2557 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
2558
2559 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
2560 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (ARCH_SIZE / 8)) + 1;
2561 max *= fact * fact;
2562 # else
2563 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
2564 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
2565 empty slots (the +1 term). */
2566 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
2567 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
2568
2569 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
2570 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
2571 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (ARCH_SIZE / 8)) + 1;
2572 max *= fact;
2573 # endif
2574
2575 /* Compare with current best results. */
2576 if (max < best_chlen)
2577 {
2578 best_chlen = max;
2579 best_size = i;
2580 }
2581 }
2582
2583 free (counts);
2584 }
2585 else
2586 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
2587 {
2588 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
2589 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
2590 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
2591 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
2592 {
2593 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
2594 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
2595 break;
2596 }
2597 }
2598
2599 /* Free the arrays we needed. */
2600 free (hashcodes);
2601
2602 return best_size;
2603 }
2604
2605 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
2606 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
2607 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
2608 addresses of the various sections. */
2609
2610 boolean
2611 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
2612 export_dynamic, filter_shlib,
2613 auxiliary_filters, info, sinterpptr,
2614 verdefs)
2615 bfd *output_bfd;
2616 const char *soname;
2617 const char *rpath;
2618 boolean export_dynamic;
2619 const char *filter_shlib;
2620 const char * const *auxiliary_filters;
2621 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2622 asection **sinterpptr;
2623 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
2624 {
2625 bfd_size_type soname_indx;
2626 bfd *dynobj;
2627 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2628 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info asvinfo;
2629
2630 *sinterpptr = NULL;
2631
2632 soname_indx = (bfd_size_type) -1;
2633
2634 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2635 return true;
2636
2637 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
2638 we're dynamic or not. */
2639 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2640 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
2641 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
2642 return false;
2643
2644 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2645
2646 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
2647 do here. */
2648 if (dynobj == NULL)
2649 return true;
2650
2651 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
2652 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
2653 if (export_dynamic)
2654 {
2655 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2656
2657 eif.failed = false;
2658 eif.info = info;
2659 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
2660 (PTR) &eif);
2661 if (eif.failed)
2662 return false;
2663 }
2664
2665 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2666 {
2667 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2668 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2669 bfd_size_type strsize;
2670
2671 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
2672 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
2673
2674 if (soname != NULL)
2675 {
2676 soname_indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2677 soname, true, true);
2678 if (soname_indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2679 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
2680 return false;
2681 }
2682
2683 if (info->symbolic)
2684 {
2685 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
2686 return false;
2687 }
2688
2689 if (rpath != NULL)
2690 {
2691 bfd_size_type indx;
2692
2693 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
2694 true, true);
2695 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2696 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
2697 return false;
2698 }
2699
2700 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
2701 {
2702 bfd_size_type indx;
2703
2704 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2705 filter_shlib, true, true);
2706 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2707 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
2708 return false;
2709 }
2710
2711 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
2712 {
2713 const char * const *p;
2714
2715 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
2716 {
2717 bfd_size_type indx;
2718
2719 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2720 *p, true, true);
2721 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
2722 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
2723 return false;
2724 }
2725 }
2726
2727 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
2728 asvinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
2729 asvinfo.info = info;
2730 asvinfo.verdefs = verdefs;
2731 asvinfo.export_dynamic = export_dynamic;
2732 asvinfo.failed = false;
2733
2734 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2735 elf_link_assign_sym_version,
2736 (PTR) &asvinfo);
2737 if (asvinfo.failed)
2738 return false;
2739
2740 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
2741 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
2742 eif.failed = false;
2743 eif.info = info;
2744 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2745 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
2746 (PTR) &eif);
2747 if (eif.failed)
2748 return false;
2749
2750 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
2751 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
2752 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
2753
2754 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
2755 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
2756 h = (info->init_function
2757 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
2758 info->init_function, false,
2759 false, false)
2760 : NULL);
2761 if (h != NULL
2762 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
2763 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
2764 {
2765 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
2766 return false;
2767 }
2768 h = (info->fini_function
2769 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
2770 info->fini_function, false,
2771 false, false)
2772 : NULL);
2773 if (h != NULL
2774 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
2775 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
2776 {
2777 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
2778 return false;
2779 }
2780
2781 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
2782 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
2783 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
2784 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
2785 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
2786 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
2787 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2788 return false;
2789 }
2790
2791 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
2792 sections. */
2793 if (bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections
2794 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
2795 return false;
2796
2797 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2798 {
2799 size_t dynsymcount;
2800 asection *s;
2801 size_t bucketcount = 0;
2802 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
2803 size_t hash_entry_size;
2804
2805 /* Set up the version definition section. */
2806 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
2807 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2808
2809 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
2810 just linking a regular application. */
2811 verdefs = asvinfo.verdefs;
2812
2813 if (verdefs == NULL)
2814 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (s);
2815 else
2816 {
2817 unsigned int cdefs;
2818 bfd_size_type size;
2819 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2820 bfd_byte *p;
2821 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
2822 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
2823
2824 cdefs = 0;
2825 size = 0;
2826
2827 /* Make space for the base version. */
2828 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2829 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2830 ++cdefs;
2831
2832 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2833 {
2834 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
2835
2836 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2837 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2838 ++cdefs;
2839
2840 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
2841 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2842 }
2843
2844 s->_raw_size = size;
2845 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
2846 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
2847 return false;
2848
2849 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
2850
2851 p = s->contents;
2852
2853 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
2854 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
2855 def.vd_ndx = 1;
2856 def.vd_cnt = 1;
2857 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2858 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
2859 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
2860
2861 if (soname_indx != (bfd_size_type) -1)
2862 {
2863 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
2864 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
2865 }
2866 else
2867 {
2868 const char *name;
2869 bfd_size_type indx;
2870
2871 name = output_bfd->filename;
2872 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
2873 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
2874 name, true, false);
2875 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2876 return false;
2877 defaux.vda_name = indx;
2878 }
2879 defaux.vda_next = 0;
2880
2881 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
2882 (Elf_External_Verdef *)p);
2883 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2884 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
2885 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
2886 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2887
2888 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2889 {
2890 unsigned int cdeps;
2891 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
2892 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2893
2894 cdeps = 0;
2895 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
2896 ++cdeps;
2897
2898 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
2899 h = NULL;
2900 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2901 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2902 (bfd_vma) 0, (const char *) NULL, false,
2903 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect,
2904 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
2905 return false;
2906 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
2907 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
2908 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
2909 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2910
2911 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
2912 return false;
2913
2914 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
2915 def.vd_flags = 0;
2916 if (t->globals == NULL && t->locals == NULL && ! t->used)
2917 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
2918 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + 1;
2919 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
2920 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
2921 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2922 if (t->next != NULL)
2923 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
2924 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
2925 else
2926 def.vd_next = 0;
2927
2928 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
2929 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
2930 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
2931
2932 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
2933 if (t->deps == NULL)
2934 defaux.vda_next = 0;
2935 else
2936 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2937 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
2938
2939 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
2940 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
2941 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2942
2943 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
2944 {
2945 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
2946 {
2947 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
2948 version script. */
2949 defaux.vda_name = 0;
2950 }
2951 else
2952 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
2953 if (n->next == NULL)
2954 defaux.vda_next = 0;
2955 else
2956 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2957
2958 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
2959 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
2960 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
2961 }
2962 }
2963
2964 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
2965 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, cdefs))
2966 return false;
2967
2968 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
2969 }
2970
2971 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
2972
2973 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
2974 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2975 {
2976 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
2977
2978 sinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
2979 sinfo.info = info;
2980 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
2981 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
2982 sinfo.vers = 1;
2983 sinfo.failed = false;
2984
2985 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
2986 elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
2987 (PTR) &sinfo);
2988
2989 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
2990 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (s);
2991 else
2992 {
2993 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
2994 unsigned int size;
2995 unsigned int crefs;
2996 bfd_byte *p;
2997
2998 /* Build the version definition section. */
2999 size = 0;
3000 crefs = 0;
3001 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
3002 t != NULL;
3003 t = t->vn_nextref)
3004 {
3005 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3006
3007 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3008 ++crefs;
3009 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3010 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3011 }
3012
3013 s->_raw_size = size;
3014 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, size);
3015 if (s->contents == NULL)
3016 return false;
3017
3018 p = s->contents;
3019 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
3020 t != NULL;
3021 t = t->vn_nextref)
3022 {
3023 unsigned int caux;
3024 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3025 bfd_size_type indx;
3026
3027 caux = 0;
3028 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3029 ++caux;
3030
3031 t->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
3032 t->vn_cnt = caux;
3033 if (elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) != NULL)
3034 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3035 elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd),
3036 true, false);
3037 else
3038 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3039 t->vn_bfd->filename, true, false);
3040 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3041 return false;
3042 t->vn_file = indx;
3043 t->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3044 if (t->vn_nextref == NULL)
3045 t->vn_next = 0;
3046 else
3047 t->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
3048 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
3049
3050 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, t,
3051 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
3052 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3053
3054 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3055 {
3056 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
3057 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
3058 a->vna_nodename, true, false);
3059 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3060 return false;
3061 a->vna_name = indx;
3062 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
3063 a->vna_next = 0;
3064 else
3065 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3066
3067 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
3068 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
3069 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3070 }
3071 }
3072
3073 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
3074 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
3075 return false;
3076
3077 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
3078 }
3079 }
3080
3081 /* Assign dynsym indicies. In a shared library we generate a
3082 section symbol for each output section, which come first.
3083 Next come all of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms,
3084 followed by the rest of the global symbols. */
3085
3086 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info);
3087
3088 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
3089 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
3090 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3091 if (dynsymcount == 0
3092 || (verdefs == NULL && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL))
3093 {
3094 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (s);
3095 /* The DYNSYMCOUNT might have changed if we were going to
3096 output a dynamic symbol table entry for S. */
3097 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info);
3098 }
3099 else
3100 {
3101 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
3102 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3103 if (s->contents == NULL)
3104 return false;
3105
3106 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
3107 return false;
3108 }
3109
3110 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
3111 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
3112 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
3113 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
3114 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
3115 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
3116 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
3117 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3118 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
3119 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3120 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
3121 return false;
3122
3123 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
3124 isym.st_value = 0;
3125 isym.st_size = 0;
3126 isym.st_name = 0;
3127 isym.st_info = 0;
3128 isym.st_other = 0;
3129 isym.st_shndx = 0;
3130 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
3131 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
3132
3133 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
3134 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
3135 bucketcount = compute_bucket_count (info);
3136
3137 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
3138 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3139 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
3140 s->_raw_size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
3141 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
3142 if (s->contents == NULL)
3143 return false;
3144 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
3145
3146 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
3147 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
3148 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
3149
3150 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
3151
3152 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
3153 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3154 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
3155
3156 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
3157 return false;
3158 }
3159
3160 return true;
3161 }
3162 \f
3163 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
3164 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
3165 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
3166 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
3167 the face of future changes. */
3168
3169 static boolean
3170 elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif)
3171 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3172 struct elf_info_failed *eif;
3173 {
3174 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
3175 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
3176 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
3177 an ELF dynamic object. */
3178 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
3179 {
3180 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3181 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3182 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
3183 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK);
3184 else
3185 {
3186 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3187 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3188 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
3189 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
3190 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK);
3191 else
3192 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3193 }
3194
3195 if (h->dynindx == -1
3196 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
3197 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
3198 {
3199 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3200 {
3201 eif->failed = true;
3202 return false;
3203 }
3204 }
3205 }
3206 else
3207 {
3208 /* Unfortunately, ELF_LINK_NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
3209 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
3210 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
3211 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
3212 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
3213 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
3214 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3215 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3216 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3217 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3218 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
3219 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3220 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3221 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
3222 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)))
3223 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3224 }
3225
3226 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3227 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3228 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3229 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
3230 flag will not have been set. */
3231 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3232 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3233 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
3234 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3235 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3236 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
3237
3238 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
3239 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
3240 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
3241 need a PLT entry. */
3242 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
3243 && eif->info->shared
3244 && eif->info->symbolic
3245 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
3246 {
3247 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
3248 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3249 }
3250
3251 return true;
3252 }
3253
3254 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
3255 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
3256 recursively. */
3257
3258 static boolean
3259 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
3260 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3261 PTR data;
3262 {
3263 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3264 bfd *dynobj;
3265 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3266
3267 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3268 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3269 return true;
3270
3271 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3272 if (! elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
3273 return false;
3274
3275 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
3276 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
3277 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
3278 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
3279 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
3280 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
3281 referenced by another one? */
3282 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
3283 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3284 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3285 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
3286 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
3287 {
3288 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3289 return true;
3290 }
3291
3292 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
3293 can happen via a recursive call. */
3294 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
3295 return true;
3296
3297 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
3298 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
3299 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
3300 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
3301 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
3302
3303 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
3304 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
3305 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
3306 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
3307
3308 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
3309 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
3310 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
3311 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
3312 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
3313 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
3314 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
3315 library model.
3316
3317 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
3318 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
3319 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
3320 extern int timezone;
3321 int _timezone = 5;
3322 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
3323 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
3324 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
3325 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
3326 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
3327 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
3328 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
3329 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
3330
3331 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
3332 {
3333 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
3334
3335 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3336 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
3337 weakdef = h->weakdef;
3338 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3339 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
3340 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
3341 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
3342 {
3343 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
3344 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
3345 convenience of the processor backend. */
3346 h->weakdef = NULL;
3347 }
3348 else
3349 {
3350 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
3351 via the weak symbol. */
3352 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
3353 if (h->weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags
3354 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK)
3355 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK;
3356 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
3357 return false;
3358 }
3359 }
3360
3361 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
3362 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
3363 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
3364 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
3365 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
3366 if (h->size == 0
3367 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
3368 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0)
3369 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3370 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
3371 h->root.root.string);
3372
3373 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
3374 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
3375 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
3376 {
3377 eif->failed = true;
3378 return false;
3379 }
3380
3381 return true;
3382 }
3383 \f
3384 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
3385 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3386
3387 static boolean
3388 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
3389 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3390 PTR data;
3391 {
3392 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
3393
3394 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
3395 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
3396 return true;
3397
3398 if (h->dynindx == -1
3399 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
3400 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
3401 {
3402 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
3403 {
3404 eif->failed = true;
3405 return false;
3406 }
3407 }
3408
3409 return true;
3410 }
3411 \f
3412 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
3413 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
3414 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
3415 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3416
3417 static boolean
3418 elf_link_find_version_dependencies (h, data)
3419 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3420 PTR data;
3421 {
3422 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = (struct elf_find_verdep_info *) data;
3423 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
3424 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
3425
3426 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
3427 information. */
3428 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3429 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3430 || h->dynindx == -1
3431 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
3432 return true;
3433
3434 /* See if we already know about this version. */
3435 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
3436 {
3437 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
3438 continue;
3439
3440 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
3441 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
3442 return true;
3443
3444 break;
3445 }
3446
3447 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
3448
3449 if (t == NULL)
3450 {
3451 t = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, sizeof *t);
3452 if (t == NULL)
3453 {
3454 rinfo->failed = true;
3455 return false;
3456 }
3457
3458 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
3459 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref;
3460 elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref = t;
3461 }
3462
3463 a = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, sizeof *a);
3464
3465 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
3466 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
3467 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
3468 fixed. */
3469 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
3470
3471 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
3472 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
3473
3474 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
3475 ++rinfo->vers;
3476
3477 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
3478
3479 t->vn_auxptr = a;
3480
3481 return true;
3482 }
3483
3484 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
3485 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
3486 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
3487 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3488
3489 static boolean
3490 elf_link_assign_sym_version (h, data)
3491 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3492 PTR data;
3493 {
3494 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info *sinfo =
3495 (struct elf_assign_sym_version_info *) data;
3496 struct bfd_link_info *info = sinfo->info;
3497 struct elf_info_failed eif;
3498 char *p;
3499
3500 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
3501 eif.failed = false;
3502 eif.info = info;
3503 if (! elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
3504 {
3505 if (eif.failed)
3506 sinfo->failed = true;
3507 return false;
3508 }
3509
3510 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
3511 objects. */
3512 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
3513 return true;
3514
3515 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
3516 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
3517 {
3518 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
3519 boolean hidden;
3520
3521 hidden = true;
3522
3523 /* There are two consecutive ELF_VER_CHR characters if this is
3524 not a hidden symbol. */
3525 ++p;
3526 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
3527 {
3528 hidden = false;
3529 ++p;
3530 }
3531
3532 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
3533 if (*p == '\0')
3534 {
3535 if (hidden)
3536 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN;
3537 return true;
3538 }
3539
3540 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
3541 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
3542 {
3543 if (strcmp (t->name, p) == 0)
3544 {
3545 int len;
3546 char *alc;
3547 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
3548
3549 len = p - h->root.root.string;
3550 alc = bfd_alloc (sinfo->output_bfd, len);
3551 if (alc == NULL)
3552 return false;
3553 strncpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
3554 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
3555 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
3556 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
3557
3558 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3559 t->used = true;
3560 d = NULL;
3561
3562 if (t->globals != NULL)
3563 {
3564 for (d = t->globals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3565 if ((*d->match) (d, alc))
3566 break;
3567 }
3568
3569 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
3570 local scope. */
3571 if (d == NULL && t->locals != NULL)
3572 {
3573 for (d = t->locals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3574 {
3575 if ((*d->match) (d, alc))
3576 {
3577 if (h->dynindx != -1
3578 && info->shared
3579 && ! sinfo->export_dynamic)
3580 {
3581 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
3582 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~
3583 ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
3584 h->dynindx = -1;
3585 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3586 /* FIXME: The name of the symbol has
3587 already been recorded in the dynamic
3588 string table section. */
3589 }
3590
3591 break;
3592 }
3593 }
3594 }
3595
3596 bfd_release (sinfo->output_bfd, alc);
3597 break;
3598 }
3599 }
3600
3601 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
3602 version node for this version. */
3603 if (t == NULL && ! info->shared)
3604 {
3605 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
3606 int version_index;
3607
3608 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
3609 to worry about it. */
3610 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3611 return true;
3612
3613 t = ((struct bfd_elf_version_tree *)
3614 bfd_alloc (sinfo->output_bfd, sizeof *t));
3615 if (t == NULL)
3616 {
3617 sinfo->failed = true;
3618 return false;
3619 }
3620
3621 t->next = NULL;
3622 t->name = p;
3623 t->globals = NULL;
3624 t->locals = NULL;
3625 t->deps = NULL;
3626 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
3627 t->used = true;
3628
3629 version_index = 1;
3630 for (pp = &sinfo->verdefs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
3631 ++version_index;
3632 t->vernum = version_index;
3633
3634 *pp = t;
3635
3636 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3637 }
3638 else if (t == NULL)
3639 {
3640 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
3641 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
3642 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3643 (_("%s: undefined versioned symbol name %s"),
3644 bfd_get_filename (sinfo->output_bfd), h->root.root.string);
3645 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3646 sinfo->failed = true;
3647 return false;
3648 }
3649
3650 if (hidden)
3651 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN;
3652 }
3653
3654 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
3655 something. */
3656 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && sinfo->verdefs != NULL)
3657 {
3658 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
3659 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *deflt;
3660 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
3661
3662 /* See if can find what version this symbol is in. If the
3663 symbol is supposed to be local, then don't actually register
3664 it. */
3665 deflt = NULL;
3666 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
3667 {
3668 if (t->globals != NULL)
3669 {
3670 for (d = t->globals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3671 {
3672 if ((*d->match) (d, h->root.root.string))
3673 {
3674 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3675 break;
3676 }
3677 }
3678
3679 if (d != NULL)
3680 break;
3681 }
3682
3683 if (t->locals != NULL)
3684 {
3685 for (d = t->locals; d != NULL; d = d->next)
3686 {
3687 if (d->pattern[0] == '*' && d->pattern[1] == '\0')
3688 deflt = t;
3689 else if ((*d->match) (d, h->root.root.string))
3690 {
3691 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
3692 if (h->dynindx != -1
3693 && info->shared
3694 && ! sinfo->export_dynamic)
3695 {
3696 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
3697 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
3698 h->dynindx = -1;
3699 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3700 /* FIXME: The name of the symbol has already
3701 been recorded in the dynamic string table
3702 section. */
3703 }
3704 break;
3705 }
3706 }
3707
3708 if (d != NULL)
3709 break;
3710 }
3711 }
3712
3713 if (deflt != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
3714 {
3715 h->verinfo.vertree = deflt;
3716 if (h->dynindx != -1
3717 && info->shared
3718 && ! sinfo->export_dynamic)
3719 {
3720 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
3721 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
3722 h->dynindx = -1;
3723 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
3724 /* FIXME: The name of the symbol has already been
3725 recorded in the dynamic string table section. */
3726 }
3727 }
3728 }
3729
3730 return true;
3731 }
3732 \f
3733 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
3734
3735 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
3736
3737 struct elf_final_link_info
3738 {
3739 /* General link information. */
3740 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3741 /* Output BFD. */
3742 bfd *output_bfd;
3743 /* Symbol string table. */
3744 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
3745 /* .dynsym section. */
3746 asection *dynsym_sec;
3747 /* .hash section. */
3748 asection *hash_sec;
3749 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
3750 asection *symver_sec;
3751 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
3752 bfd_byte *contents;
3753 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
3754 PTR external_relocs;
3755 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
3756 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
3757 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
3758 BFD. */
3759 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
3760 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
3761 BFD. */
3762 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
3763 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
3764 of any input BFD. */
3765 long *indices;
3766 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
3767 symbol of any input BFD. */
3768 asection **sections;
3769 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
3770 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
3771 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
3772 size_t symbuf_count;
3773 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
3774 size_t symbuf_size;
3775 };
3776
3777 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
3778 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
3779 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
3780 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
3781 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
3782 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
3783 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
3784 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
3785 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
3786 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
3787 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
3788 struct bfd_link_order *));
3789
3790 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
3791
3792 struct elf_outext_info
3793 {
3794 boolean failed;
3795 boolean localsyms;
3796 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
3797 };
3798
3799 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
3800 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
3801
3802 static boolean
3803 elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd, rel_hdr, o)
3804 bfd *abfd;
3805 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3806 asection *o;
3807 {
3808 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
3809 unsigned reloc_count;
3810
3811 /* Figure out how many relocations there will be. */
3812 if (rel_hdr == &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr)
3813 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count;
3814 else
3815 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2;
3816
3817 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
3818 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reloc_count;
3819
3820 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
3821 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
3822 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
3823 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
3824 return false;
3825
3826 /* We only allocate one set of hash entries, so we only do it the
3827 first time we are called. */
3828 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes == NULL)
3829 {
3830 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
3831 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
3832 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
3833 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
3834 return false;
3835
3836 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
3837 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
3838 for (; p < pend; p++)
3839 *p = NULL;
3840 }
3841
3842 return true;
3843 }
3844
3845 /* When performing a relocateable link, the input relocations are
3846 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
3847 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations in
3848 REL_HDR (there are COUNT of them), using the data in REL_HASH. */
3849
3850 static void
3851 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, rel_hdr, count, rel_hash)
3852 bfd *abfd;
3853 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3854 unsigned int count;
3855 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
3856 {
3857 unsigned int i;
3858
3859 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++)
3860 {
3861 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
3862 continue;
3863
3864 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
3865
3866 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3867 {
3868 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3869 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3870
3871 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
3872 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
3873 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
3874 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
3875 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
3876 }
3877 else
3878 {
3879 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3880 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3881
3882 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3883 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3884
3885 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
3886 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
3887 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
3888 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
3889 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
3890 }
3891 }
3892 }
3893
3894 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
3895
3896 boolean
3897 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
3898 bfd *abfd;
3899 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3900 {
3901 boolean dynamic;
3902 bfd *dynobj;
3903 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
3904 register asection *o;
3905 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
3906 register bfd *sub;
3907 size_t max_contents_size;
3908 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
3909 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
3910 size_t max_sym_count;
3911 file_ptr off;
3912 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
3913 unsigned int i;
3914 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3915 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
3916 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3917 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
3918
3919 if (info->shared)
3920 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3921
3922 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
3923 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
3924
3925 finfo.info = info;
3926 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
3927 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
3928 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
3929 return false;
3930
3931 if (! dynamic)
3932 {
3933 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
3934 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
3935 finfo.symver_sec = NULL;
3936 }
3937 else
3938 {
3939 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
3940 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
3941 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
3942 finfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
3943 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
3944 }
3945
3946 finfo.contents = NULL;
3947 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
3948 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
3949 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
3950 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3951 finfo.indices = NULL;
3952 finfo.sections = NULL;
3953 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
3954 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
3955
3956 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
3957 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
3958 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
3959 max_contents_size = 0;
3960 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
3961 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
3962 max_sym_count = 0;
3963 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
3964 {
3965 o->reloc_count = 0;
3966
3967 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3968 {
3969 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3970 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3971 ++o->reloc_count;
3972 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3973 {
3974 asection *sec;
3975
3976 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
3977
3978 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
3979 link. This will normally be every section. We need
3980 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
3981 the linker has decided to not include. */
3982 sec->linker_mark = true;
3983
3984 if (info->relocateable)
3985 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3986
3987 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
3988 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
3989 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
3990 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
3991
3992 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
3993 symbols. */
3994 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
3995 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3996 {
3997 size_t sym_count;
3998
3999 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
4000 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
4001 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
4002 else
4003 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
4004
4005 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
4006 max_sym_count = sym_count;
4007
4008 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4009 {
4010 size_t ext_size;
4011
4012 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
4013 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
4014 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
4015 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
4016 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
4017 }
4018 }
4019 }
4020 }
4021
4022 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
4023 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
4024 else
4025 {
4026 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
4027 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
4028 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
4029 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
4030 }
4031
4032 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
4033 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
4034 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
4035 sections are handled correctly. */
4036 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
4037 && ! o->user_set_vma)
4038 o->vma = 0;
4039 }
4040
4041 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
4042 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
4043 to create a symbol table. */
4044 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
4045 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
4046 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
4047 goto error_return;
4048
4049 /* Figure out how many relocations we will have in each section.
4050 Just using RELOC_COUNT isn't good enough since that doesn't
4051 maintain a separate value for REL vs. RELA relocations. */
4052 if (info->relocateable)
4053 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
4054 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4055 {
4056 asection* output_section = o->output_section;
4057
4058 if (output_section && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4059 {
4060 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi
4061 = elf_section_data (o);
4062 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo
4063 = elf_section_data (output_section);
4064 unsigned int *rel_count;
4065 unsigned int *rel_count2;
4066
4067 /* We must be careful to add the relocation froms the
4068 input section to the right output count. */
4069 if (esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize == esdo->rel_hdr.sh_entsize)
4070 {
4071 rel_count = &esdo->rel_count;
4072 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count2;
4073 }
4074 else
4075 {
4076 rel_count = &esdo->rel_count2;
4077 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count;
4078 }
4079
4080 *rel_count += (esdi->rel_hdr.sh_size
4081 / esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize);
4082 if (esdi->rel_hdr2)
4083 *rel_count2 += (esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_size
4084 / esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize);
4085 }
4086 }
4087
4088 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
4089 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
4090 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4091 {
4092 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4093 {
4094 if (!elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd,
4095 &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
4096 o))
4097 goto error_return;
4098
4099 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
4100 && !elf_link_size_reloc_section (abfd,
4101 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
4102 o))
4103 goto error_return;
4104 }
4105
4106 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
4107 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
4108 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count = 0;
4109 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2 = 0;
4110 }
4111
4112 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4113
4114 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
4115 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
4116 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
4117 section in memory. */
4118 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
4119 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4120 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
4121 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4122 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4123 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4124 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
4125 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
4126 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
4127 /* sh_info is set below. */
4128 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
4129 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
4130
4131 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4132 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
4133
4134 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
4135 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
4136 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
4137
4138 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
4139 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
4140 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
4141 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
4142 else
4143 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
4144 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
4145 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
4146 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
4147 goto error_return;
4148
4149 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
4150 dummy symbol. */
4151 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
4152 {
4153 elfsym.st_value = 0;
4154 elfsym.st_size = 0;
4155 elfsym.st_info = 0;
4156 elfsym.st_other = 0;
4157 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4158 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
4159 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
4160 goto error_return;
4161 }
4162
4163 #if 0
4164 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
4165 bootstrap comparison failures. */
4166 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
4167 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
4168 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
4169 elfsym.st_value = 0;
4170 elfsym.st_size = 0;
4171 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4172 elfsym.st_other = 0;
4173 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
4174 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4175 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
4176 goto error_return;
4177 #endif
4178
4179 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
4180 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
4181 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
4182 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
4183 outputting relocs. */
4184 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
4185 {
4186 elfsym.st_size = 0;
4187 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4188 elfsym.st_other = 0;
4189 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
4190 {
4191 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
4192 if (o != NULL)
4193 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4194 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
4195 if (info->relocateable || o == NULL)
4196 elfsym.st_value = 0;
4197 else
4198 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
4199 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
4200 &elfsym, o))
4201 goto error_return;
4202 }
4203 }
4204
4205 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
4206 files. */
4207 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
4208 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
4209 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
4210 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
4211 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)
4212 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel));
4213 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
4214 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
4215 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
4216 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
4217 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
4218 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
4219 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
4220 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
4221 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
4222 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
4223 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
4224 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
4225 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
4226 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
4227 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
4228 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
4229 goto error_return;
4230
4231 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
4232 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
4233 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
4234 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
4235 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
4236
4237 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
4238 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
4239 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
4240 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
4241 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
4242 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
4243 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
4244 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
4245 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
4246 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
4247 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
4248 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
4249 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
4250
4251 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
4252 sub->output_has_begun = false;
4253 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4254 {
4255 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4256 {
4257 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4258 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
4259 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
4260 {
4261 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4262 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
4263 {
4264 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
4265 goto error_return;
4266 sub->output_has_begun = true;
4267 }
4268 }
4269 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4270 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4271 {
4272 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4273 goto error_return;
4274 }
4275 else
4276 {
4277 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4278 goto error_return;
4279 }
4280 }
4281 }
4282
4283 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
4284 with the global symbols. */
4285
4286 if (info->strip != strip_all && info->shared)
4287 {
4288 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
4289 version script. We do this in a separate step since ELF
4290 requires all local symbols to appear prior to any global
4291 symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if some global
4292 symbols were, in fact, converted to become local. FIXME:
4293 Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
4294 eoinfo.failed = false;
4295 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
4296 eoinfo.localsyms = true;
4297 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
4298 (PTR) &eoinfo);
4299 if (eoinfo.failed)
4300 return false;
4301 }
4302
4303 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
4304 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4305
4306 if (dynamic)
4307 {
4308 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4309 Elf_External_Sym *dynsym =
4310 (Elf_External_Sym *)finfo.dynsym_sec->contents;
4311 unsigned long last_local = 0;
4312
4313 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
4314 if (info->shared)
4315 {
4316 asection *s;
4317
4318 sym.st_size = 0;
4319 sym.st_name = 0;
4320 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4321 sym.st_other = 0;
4322
4323 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4324 {
4325 int indx;
4326 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
4327 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
4328 sym.st_shndx = indx;
4329 sym.st_value = s->vma;
4330
4331 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym,
4332 dynsym + elf_section_data (s)->dynindx);
4333 }
4334
4335 last_local = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
4336 }
4337
4338 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
4339 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
4340 {
4341 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
4342 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
4343 {
4344 asection *s;
4345
4346 sym.st_size = e->isym.st_size;
4347 sym.st_other = e->isym.st_other;
4348
4349 /* Copy the internal symbol as is.
4350 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
4351 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
4352 sym = e->isym;
4353
4354 if (e->isym.st_shndx > 0 && e->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
4355 {
4356 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
4357 e->isym.st_shndx);
4358
4359 sym.st_shndx =
4360 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
4361 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
4362 + s->output_offset
4363 + e->isym.st_value);
4364 }
4365
4366 if (last_local < e->dynindx)
4367 last_local = e->dynindx;
4368
4369 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dynsym + e->dynindx);
4370 }
4371 }
4372
4373 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)
4374 ->this_hdr.sh_info = last_local + 1;
4375 }
4376
4377 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
4378 eoinfo.failed = false;
4379 eoinfo.localsyms = false;
4380 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
4381 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
4382 (PTR) &eoinfo);
4383 if (eoinfo.failed)
4384 return false;
4385
4386 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
4387 table, do it now. */
4388 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
4389 {
4390 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
4391 (abfd, info, (PTR) &finfo,
4392 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((PTR, const char *,
4393 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *)))
4394 elf_link_output_sym))
4395 return false;
4396 }
4397
4398 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
4399 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
4400 return false;
4401
4402 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
4403 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
4404
4405 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
4406 section. */
4407 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4408 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
4409 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4410 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4411 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4412 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
4413 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4414 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4415 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4416 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
4417 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4418
4419 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
4420 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4421
4422 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
4423 {
4424 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4425 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
4426 return false;
4427 }
4428
4429 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
4430 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4431 {
4432 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
4433 continue;
4434
4435 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
4436 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count,
4437 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
4438 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
4439 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
4440 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2,
4441 (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes
4442 + elf_section_data (o)->rel_count));
4443
4444 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
4445 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
4446 o->reloc_count = 0;
4447 }
4448
4449 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
4450 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
4451 if (dynamic)
4452 {
4453 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
4454
4455 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
4456 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
4457 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
4458
4459 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
4460 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
4461 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
4462 {
4463 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
4464 const char *name;
4465 unsigned int type;
4466
4467 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
4468
4469 switch (dyn.d_tag)
4470 {
4471 default:
4472 break;
4473 case DT_INIT:
4474 name = info->init_function;
4475 goto get_sym;
4476 case DT_FINI:
4477 name = info->fini_function;
4478 get_sym:
4479 {
4480 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4481
4482 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
4483 false, false, true);
4484 if (h != NULL
4485 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4486 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4487 {
4488 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
4489 o = h->root.u.def.section;
4490 if (o->output_section != NULL)
4491 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
4492 + o->output_offset);
4493 else
4494 {
4495 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
4496 library and does not apply to this one. */
4497 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
4498 }
4499
4500 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
4501 }
4502 }
4503 break;
4504
4505 case DT_HASH:
4506 name = ".hash";
4507 goto get_vma;
4508 case DT_STRTAB:
4509 name = ".dynstr";
4510 goto get_vma;
4511 case DT_SYMTAB:
4512 name = ".dynsym";
4513 goto get_vma;
4514 case DT_VERDEF:
4515 name = ".gnu.version_d";
4516 goto get_vma;
4517 case DT_VERNEED:
4518 name = ".gnu.version_r";
4519 goto get_vma;
4520 case DT_VERSYM:
4521 name = ".gnu.version";
4522 get_vma:
4523 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
4524 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
4525 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
4526 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
4527 break;
4528
4529 case DT_REL:
4530 case DT_RELA:
4531 case DT_RELSZ:
4532 case DT_RELASZ:
4533 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
4534 type = SHT_REL;
4535 else
4536 type = SHT_RELA;
4537 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
4538 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
4539 {
4540 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4541
4542 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
4543 if (hdr->sh_type == type
4544 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4545 {
4546 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
4547 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
4548 else
4549 {
4550 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
4551 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
4552 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
4553 }
4554 }
4555 }
4556 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
4557 break;
4558 }
4559 }
4560 }
4561
4562 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
4563 if (dynobj != NULL)
4564 {
4565 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
4566 goto error_return;
4567
4568 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4569 {
4570 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4571 || o->_raw_size == 0)
4572 continue;
4573 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
4574 {
4575 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
4576 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
4577 continue;
4578 }
4579 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
4580 != SHT_STRTAB)
4581 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
4582 {
4583 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
4584 o->contents, o->output_offset,
4585 o->_raw_size))
4586 goto error_return;
4587 }
4588 else
4589 {
4590 file_ptr off;
4591
4592 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
4593 stringtab. */
4594 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
4595 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
4596 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
4597 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
4598 goto error_return;
4599 }
4600 }
4601 }
4602
4603 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
4604 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
4605 {
4606 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
4607 goto error_return;
4608 }
4609
4610 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
4611 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
4612 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4613 free (finfo.contents);
4614 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4615 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4616 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
4617 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
4618 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
4619 free (finfo.external_syms);
4620 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4621 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4622 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
4623 free (finfo.indices);
4624 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
4625 free (finfo.sections);
4626 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
4627 free (finfo.symbuf);
4628 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4629 {
4630 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
4631 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
4632 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
4633 }
4634
4635 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
4636
4637 return true;
4638
4639 error_return:
4640 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
4641 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
4642 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4643 free (finfo.contents);
4644 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4645 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4646 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
4647 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
4648 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
4649 free (finfo.external_syms);
4650 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4651 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4652 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
4653 free (finfo.indices);
4654 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
4655 free (finfo.sections);
4656 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
4657 free (finfo.symbuf);
4658 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4659 {
4660 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
4661 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
4662 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
4663 }
4664
4665 return false;
4666 }
4667
4668 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
4669
4670 static boolean
4671 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
4672 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
4673 const char *name;
4674 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
4675 asection *input_sec;
4676 {
4677 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
4678 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4679 const char *,
4680 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
4681 asection *));
4682
4683 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
4684 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
4685 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
4686 {
4687 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
4688 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
4689 return false;
4690 }
4691
4692 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
4693 elfsym->st_name = 0;
4694 else if (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
4695 elfsym->st_name = 0;
4696 else
4697 {
4698 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
4699 name, true,
4700 false);
4701 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
4702 return false;
4703 }
4704
4705 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
4706 {
4707 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
4708 return false;
4709 }
4710
4711 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
4712 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
4713 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
4714
4715 ++ bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
4716
4717 return true;
4718 }
4719
4720 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
4721
4722 static boolean
4723 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
4724 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
4725 {
4726 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
4727 {
4728 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
4729
4730 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
4731
4732 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
4733 SEEK_SET) != 0
4734 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
4735 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
4736 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
4737 return false;
4738
4739 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
4740
4741 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
4742 }
4743
4744 return true;
4745 }
4746
4747 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
4748 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
4749 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
4750 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
4751 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
4752 global symbols. */
4753
4754 static boolean
4755 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
4756 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4757 PTR data;
4758 {
4759 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = (struct elf_outext_info *) data;
4760 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eoinfo->finfo;
4761 boolean strip;
4762 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4763 asection *input_sec;
4764
4765 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
4766 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
4767 {
4768 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
4769 return true;
4770 }
4771 else
4772 {
4773 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
4774 return true;
4775 }
4776
4777 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
4778 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
4779 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
4780 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
4781 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
4782 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
4783 warnings for them. */
4784 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
4785 && ! (finfo->info->shared
4786 && !finfo->info->no_undefined)
4787 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4788 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
4789 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
4790 {
4791 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4792 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
4793 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
4794 {
4795 eoinfo->failed = true;
4796 return false;
4797 }
4798 }
4799
4800 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
4801 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
4802 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
4803 output it. */
4804 if (h->indx == -2)
4805 strip = false;
4806 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
4807 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4808 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4809 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
4810 strip = true;
4811 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
4812 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4813 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
4814 h->root.root.string,
4815 false, false) == NULL))
4816 strip = true;
4817 else
4818 strip = false;
4819
4820 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
4821 nothing else to do. */
4822 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
4823 return true;
4824
4825 sym.st_value = 0;
4826 sym.st_size = h->size;
4827 sym.st_other = h->other;
4828 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
4829 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, h->type);
4830 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
4831 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4832 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
4833 else
4834 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
4835
4836 switch (h->root.type)
4837 {
4838 default:
4839 case bfd_link_hash_new:
4840 abort ();
4841 return false;
4842
4843 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
4844 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4845 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4846 break;
4847
4848 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
4849 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4850 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4851 break;
4852
4853 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4854 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4855 {
4856 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
4857 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
4858 {
4859 sym.st_shndx =
4860 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
4861 input_sec->output_section);
4862 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
4863 {
4864 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4865 (_("%s: could not find output section %s for input section %s"),
4866 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd),
4867 input_sec->output_section->name,
4868 input_sec->name);
4869 eoinfo->failed = true;
4870 return false;
4871 }
4872
4873 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
4874 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
4875 addresses. */
4876 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
4877 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
4878 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
4879 }
4880 else
4881 {
4882 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
4883 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
4884 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4885 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4886 }
4887 }
4888 break;
4889
4890 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4891 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
4892 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
4893 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
4894 break;
4895
4896 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
4897 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
4898 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
4899 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
4900 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
4901 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
4902 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. If
4903 the indirect symbol is non-ELF, fall through and output it. */
4904 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) == 0)
4905 return true;
4906
4907 /* Fall through. */
4908 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
4909 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF, although a warning
4910 symbol may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section. We
4911 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
4912 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
4913 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
4914 return true;
4915 return (elf_link_output_extsym
4916 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
4917 }
4918
4919 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
4920 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
4921 symbol. */
4922 if ((h->dynindx != -1
4923 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
4924 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
4925 {
4926 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4927
4928 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
4929 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
4930 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
4931 {
4932 eoinfo->failed = true;
4933 return false;
4934 }
4935 }
4936
4937 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
4938 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
4939 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
4940 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
4941 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
4942 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
4943 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
4944 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
4945 && (ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
4946 || ELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
4947 {
4948 int bindtype;
4949
4950 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK) != 0)
4951 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
4952 else
4953 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
4954 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info));
4955 }
4956
4957 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
4958 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
4959 in the entry in the .hash section. */
4960 if (h->dynindx != -1
4961 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
4962 {
4963 size_t bucketcount;
4964 size_t bucket;
4965 size_t hash_entry_size;
4966 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
4967 bfd_vma chain;
4968
4969 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
4970
4971 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
4972 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
4973 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
4974 + h->dynindx));
4975
4976 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
4977 bucket = h->elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
4978 hash_entry_size
4979 = elf_section_data (finfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4980 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
4981 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
4982 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
4983 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
4984 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, chain,
4985 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
4986 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
4987
4988 if (finfo->symver_sec != NULL && finfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
4989 {
4990 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
4991
4992 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
4993 {
4994 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
4995 iversym.vs_vers = 0;
4996 else
4997 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
4998 }
4999 else
5000 {
5001 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
5002 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
5003 else
5004 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
5005 }
5006
5007 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HIDDEN) != 0)
5008 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
5009
5010 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (finfo->output_bfd, &iversym,
5011 (((Elf_External_Versym *)
5012 finfo->symver_sec->contents)
5013 + h->dynindx));
5014 }
5015 }
5016
5017 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
5018 there's nothing else to do. */
5019 if (strip)
5020 return true;
5021
5022 h->indx = bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
5023
5024 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
5025 {
5026 eoinfo->failed = true;
5027 return false;
5028 }
5029
5030 return true;
5031 }
5032
5033 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
5034 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
5035 OUTPUT_BFD. */
5036
5037 static void
5038 elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, input_section, input_rel_hdr,
5039 internal_relocs)
5040 bfd *output_bfd;
5041 asection *input_section;
5042 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
5043 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5044 {
5045 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
5046 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
5047 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
5048 asection *output_section;
5049 unsigned int *rel_countp = NULL;
5050
5051 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5052 output_rel_hdr = NULL;
5053
5054 if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr.sh_entsize
5055 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
5056 {
5057 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
5058 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
5059 }
5060 else if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2
5061 && (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize
5062 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize))
5063 {
5064 output_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2;
5065 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2;
5066 }
5067
5068 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr != NULL);
5069
5070 irela = internal_relocs;
5071 irelaend = irela + input_rel_hdr->sh_size / input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
5072 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
5073 {
5074 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
5075
5076 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents + *rel_countp);
5077 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
5078 {
5079 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
5080
5081 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
5082 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
5083 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
5084 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
5085 }
5086 }
5087 else
5088 {
5089 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
5090
5091 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
5092 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
5093 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents + *rel_countp);
5094 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
5095 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
5096 }
5097
5098 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
5099 relocations. */
5100 *rel_countp += input_rel_hdr->sh_size / input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
5101 }
5102
5103 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
5104 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
5105 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
5106 don't have to keep them in memory. */
5107
5108 static boolean
5109 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
5110 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
5111 bfd *input_bfd;
5112 {
5113 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
5114 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
5115 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
5116 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
5117 bfd *output_bfd;
5118 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5119 size_t locsymcount;
5120 size_t extsymoff;
5121 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
5122 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
5123 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
5124 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
5125 long *pindex;
5126 asection **ppsection;
5127 asection *o;
5128 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5129
5130 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
5131 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
5132 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
5133
5134 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
5135 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
5136 contents. */
5137 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
5138 return true;
5139
5140 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
5141 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
5142 {
5143 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
5144 extsymoff = 0;
5145 }
5146 else
5147 {
5148 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5149 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5150 }
5151
5152 /* Read the local symbols. */
5153 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
5154 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
5155 else if (locsymcount == 0)
5156 external_syms = NULL;
5157 else
5158 {
5159 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
5160 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5161 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
5162 locsymcount, input_bfd)
5163 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
5164 return false;
5165 }
5166
5167 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
5168 are going into the output file. */
5169 esym = external_syms;
5170 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
5171 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
5172 pindex = finfo->indices;
5173 ppsection = finfo->sections;
5174 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
5175 {
5176 asection *isec;
5177 const char *name;
5178 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
5179
5180 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
5181 *pindex = -1;
5182
5183 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
5184 {
5185 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
5186 {
5187 *ppsection = NULL;
5188 continue;
5189 }
5190 }
5191
5192 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
5193 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
5194 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
5195 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
5196 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
5197 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5198 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
5199 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
5200 else
5201 {
5202 /* Who knows? */
5203 isec = NULL;
5204 }
5205
5206 *ppsection = isec;
5207
5208 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
5209 if (esym == external_syms)
5210 continue;
5211
5212 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
5213 one. */
5214 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5215 continue;
5216
5217 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
5218 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
5219 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
5220 continue;
5221
5222 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
5223 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
5224 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
5225 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
5226 needed. */
5227 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
5228 continue;
5229
5230 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
5231 discarding, we don't need to keep it, but note that
5232 linker_mark is only reliable for sections that have contents.
5233 For the benefit of the MIPS ELF linker, we check SEC_EXCLUDE
5234 as well as linker_mark. */
5235 if (isym->st_shndx > 0
5236 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
5237 && isec != NULL
5238 && ((! isec->linker_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
5239 || (! finfo->info->relocateable
5240 && (isec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)))
5241 continue;
5242
5243 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
5244 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
5245 isym->st_name);
5246 if (name == NULL)
5247 return false;
5248
5249 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
5250 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5251 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
5252 == NULL))
5253 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
5254 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
5255 continue;
5256
5257 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
5258
5259 osym = *isym;
5260
5261 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
5262 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
5263 isec->output_section);
5264 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
5265 return false;
5266
5267 *pindex = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
5268
5269 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
5270 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
5271 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
5272 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
5273 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
5274 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
5275 these requirements. */
5276 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
5277 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
5278 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
5279
5280 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
5281 return false;
5282 }
5283
5284 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
5285 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5286 {
5287 bfd_byte *contents;
5288
5289 if (! o->linker_mark)
5290 {
5291 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
5292 continue;
5293 }
5294
5295 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
5296 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
5297 continue;
5298
5299 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
5300 {
5301 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
5302 or somesuch. */
5303 continue;
5304 }
5305
5306 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
5307 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
5308 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
5309 the routines which work on output files. */
5310 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
5311 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
5312 else
5313 {
5314 contents = finfo->contents;
5315 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
5316 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
5317 return false;
5318 }
5319
5320 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
5321 {
5322 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5323
5324 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
5325 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
5326 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
5327 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
5328 if (internal_relocs == NULL
5329 && o->reloc_count > 0)
5330 return false;
5331
5332 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
5333
5334 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
5335 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
5336 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
5337 reloc addend as necessary.
5338
5339 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
5340 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
5341
5342 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
5343 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
5344 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
5345
5346 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
5347 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
5348 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
5349 corresponding to the output section, which will require
5350 the addend to be adjusted. */
5351
5352 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
5353 input_bfd, o, contents,
5354 internal_relocs,
5355 finfo->internal_syms,
5356 finfo->sections))
5357 return false;
5358
5359 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
5360 {
5361 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
5362 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
5363 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
5364 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
5365
5366 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
5367
5368 irela = internal_relocs;
5369 irelaend =
5370 irela + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
5371 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
5372 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count
5373 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count2);
5374 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
5375 {
5376 unsigned long r_symndx;
5377 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
5378 asection *sec;
5379
5380 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
5381
5382 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
5383
5384 if (r_symndx == 0)
5385 continue;
5386
5387 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
5388 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
5389 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
5390 {
5391 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
5392 long indx;
5393
5394 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
5395 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
5396 we do not know the symbol index of any global
5397 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
5398 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
5399 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
5400 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
5401 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
5402 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
5403 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
5404 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5405 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
5406
5407 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
5408 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
5409 used by a reloc. */
5410 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
5411 rh->indx = -2;
5412
5413 *rel_hash = rh;
5414
5415 continue;
5416 }
5417
5418 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
5419
5420 *rel_hash = NULL;
5421 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5422 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
5423 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
5424 {
5425 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
5426 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
5427 processor specific section. If we have
5428 discarded a section, the output_section will
5429 be the absolute section. */
5430 if (sec != NULL
5431 && (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
5432 || (sec->output_section != NULL
5433 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))))
5434 r_symndx = 0;
5435 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
5436 {
5437 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5438 return false;
5439 }
5440 else
5441 {
5442 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
5443 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
5444 }
5445 }
5446 else
5447 {
5448 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
5449 {
5450 unsigned long link;
5451 const char *name;
5452 asection *osec;
5453
5454 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5455 {
5456 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
5457 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5458 return false;
5459 }
5460
5461 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
5462 since it is needed by a reloc, we
5463 must output it now. */
5464 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
5465 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
5466 link,
5467 isym->st_name);
5468 if (name == NULL)
5469 return false;
5470
5471 osec = sec->output_section;
5472 isym->st_shndx =
5473 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
5474 osec);
5475 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
5476 return false;
5477
5478 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
5479 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
5480 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
5481
5482 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
5483
5484 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
5485 return false;
5486 }
5487
5488 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
5489 }
5490
5491 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
5492 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
5493 }
5494
5495 /* Swap out the relocs. */
5496 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
5497 elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, o,
5498 input_rel_hdr,
5499 internal_relocs);
5500 internal_relocs
5501 += input_rel_hdr->sh_size / input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
5502 input_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2;
5503 if (input_rel_hdr)
5504 elf_link_output_relocs (output_bfd, o,
5505 input_rel_hdr,
5506 internal_relocs);
5507 }
5508 }
5509
5510 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
5511 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
5512 {
5513 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) &&
5514 ! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
5515 contents, o->output_offset,
5516 (o->_cooked_size != 0
5517 ? o->_cooked_size
5518 : o->_raw_size)))
5519 return false;
5520 }
5521 else
5522 {
5523 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
5524 (output_bfd, &elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
5525 o, &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info, contents)))
5526 return false;
5527 }
5528 }
5529
5530 return true;
5531 }
5532
5533 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
5534 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
5535 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
5536 with -Ur. */
5537
5538 static boolean
5539 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
5540 bfd *output_bfd;
5541 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5542 asection *output_section;
5543 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
5544 {
5545 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5546 long indx;
5547 bfd_vma offset;
5548 bfd_vma addend;
5549 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5550 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
5551
5552 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5553 if (howto == NULL)
5554 {
5555 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5556 return false;
5557 }
5558
5559 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5560
5561 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
5562 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
5563 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
5564 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2);
5565 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5566 {
5567 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
5568 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
5569 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5570 }
5571 else
5572 {
5573 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5574
5575 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
5576 actually against the section. */
5577 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
5578 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
5579 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5580 false, false, true));
5581 if (h != NULL
5582 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5583 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5584 {
5585 asection *section;
5586
5587 section = h->root.u.def.section;
5588 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
5589 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5590 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
5591 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
5592 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
5593 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
5594 }
5595 else if (h != NULL)
5596 {
5597 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
5598 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
5599 h->indx = -2;
5600 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
5601 indx = 0;
5602 }
5603 else
5604 {
5605 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5606 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
5607 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5608 return false;
5609 indx = 0;
5610 }
5611 }
5612
5613 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
5614 object file. */
5615 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
5616 {
5617 bfd_size_type size;
5618 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5619 bfd_byte *buf;
5620 boolean ok;
5621
5622 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5623 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
5624 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
5625 return false;
5626 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5627 switch (rstat)
5628 {
5629 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5630 break;
5631 default:
5632 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5633 abort ();
5634 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5635 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5636 (info,
5637 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5638 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
5639 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
5640 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
5641 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
5642 (bfd_vma) 0)))
5643 {
5644 free (buf);
5645 return false;
5646 }
5647 break;
5648 }
5649 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
5650 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5651 free (buf);
5652 if (! ok)
5653 return false;
5654 }
5655
5656 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
5657 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
5658 file. */
5659 offset = link_order->offset;
5660 if (! info->relocateable)
5661 offset += output_section->vma;
5662
5663 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
5664
5665 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
5666 {
5667 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
5668 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
5669
5670 irel.r_offset = offset;
5671 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
5672 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
5673 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count);
5674 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
5675 }
5676 else
5677 {
5678 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
5679 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
5680
5681 irela.r_offset = offset;
5682 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
5683 irela.r_addend = addend;
5684 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
5685 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count);
5686 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
5687 }
5688
5689 ++elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
5690
5691 return true;
5692 }
5693
5694 \f
5695 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
5696
5697 boolean
5698 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
5699 bfd *abfd;
5700 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5701 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
5702 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5703 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
5704 {
5705 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
5706 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
5707 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
5708
5709 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
5710
5711 /* Is this a global symbol? */
5712 if (h != NULL)
5713 {
5714 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
5715 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
5716 rel->r_addend,
5717 lsect->which))
5718 return true;
5719
5720 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
5721 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
5722 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5723 {
5724 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5725 return false;
5726 }
5727
5728 if (lsect->rel_section)
5729 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
5730 }
5731
5732 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
5733 {
5734 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
5735
5736 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
5737 if (!ptr)
5738 {
5739 unsigned int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
5740 register unsigned int i;
5741
5742 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
5743 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
5744
5745 if (!ptr)
5746 return false;
5747
5748 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
5749 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
5750 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
5751 }
5752
5753 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
5754 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
5755 rel->r_addend,
5756 lsect->which))
5757 return true;
5758
5759 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
5760
5761 if (info->shared)
5762 {
5763 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
5764 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
5765 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
5766 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
5767 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
5768 }
5769 }
5770
5771 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
5772 from internal memory. */
5773 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
5774 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
5775 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
5776
5777 if (!linker_section_ptr)
5778 return false;
5779
5780 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
5781 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
5782 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
5783 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
5784 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
5785
5786 #if 0
5787 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
5788 {
5789 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
5790 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
5791 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
5792 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
5793 {
5794 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
5795 #ifdef DEBUG
5796 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
5797 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
5798 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
5799 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
5800 #endif
5801 }
5802 }
5803 else
5804 #endif
5805 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
5806
5807 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
5808
5809 #ifdef DEBUG
5810 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
5811 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
5812 #endif
5813
5814 return true;
5815 }
5816
5817 \f
5818 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
5819 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
5820 #endif
5821 #if ARCH_SIZE==32
5822 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
5823 #endif
5824
5825 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
5826
5827 bfd_vma
5828 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
5829 bfd *output_bfd;
5830 bfd *input_bfd;
5831 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5832 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
5833 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5834 bfd_vma relocation;
5835 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
5836 int relative_reloc;
5837 {
5838 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
5839
5840 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
5841
5842 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
5843 {
5844 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
5845 rel->r_addend,
5846 lsect->which);
5847
5848 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
5849
5850 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
5851 || (info->shared
5852 && info->symbolic
5853 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
5854 {
5855 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
5856 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
5857 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
5858 global section.
5859
5860 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
5861 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
5862 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
5863 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
5864 {
5865 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
5866 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
5867 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
5868 }
5869 }
5870 }
5871 else /* local symbol */
5872 {
5873 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
5874 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
5875 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
5876 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
5877 rel->r_addend,
5878 lsect->which);
5879
5880 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
5881
5882 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
5883 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
5884 {
5885 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
5886 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
5887 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
5888
5889 if (info->shared)
5890 {
5891 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
5892 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
5893
5894 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
5895 if (!srel)
5896 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
5897 lsect->rel_name);
5898
5899 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
5900
5901 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
5902 + lsect->section->output_offset
5903 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
5904 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
5905 outrel.r_addend = 0;
5906 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
5907 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
5908 lsect->section->contents)
5909 + elf_section_data (lsect->section)->rel_count));
5910 ++elf_section_data (lsect->section)->rel_count;
5911 }
5912 }
5913 }
5914
5915 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
5916 + linker_section_ptr->offset
5917 - lsect->hole_offset
5918 - lsect->sym_offset);
5919
5920 #ifdef DEBUG
5921 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
5922 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
5923 #endif
5924
5925 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
5926 processing. */
5927 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
5928 }
5929 \f
5930 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
5931
5932 static boolean elf_gc_mark
5933 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
5934 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
5935 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
5936 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *))));
5937
5938 static boolean elf_gc_sweep
5939 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *info,
5940 boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
5941 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
5942 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs))));
5943
5944 static boolean elf_gc_sweep_symbol
5945 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR idxptr));
5946
5947 static boolean elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets
5948 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR offarg));
5949
5950 static boolean elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used
5951 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR dummy));
5952
5953 static boolean elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs
5954 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, PTR dummy));
5955
5956 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
5957 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers. */
5958
5959 static boolean
5960 elf_gc_mark (info, sec, gc_mark_hook)
5961 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5962 asection *sec;
5963 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
5964 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
5965 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
5966 {
5967 boolean ret = true;
5968
5969 sec->gc_mark = 1;
5970
5971 /* Look through the section relocs. */
5972
5973 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
5974 {
5975 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *rel, *relend;
5976 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5977 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
5978 size_t nlocsyms;
5979 size_t extsymoff;
5980 Elf_External_Sym *locsyms, *freesyms = NULL;
5981 bfd *input_bfd = sec->owner;
5982 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (input_bfd);
5983
5984 /* GCFIXME: how to arrange so that relocs and symbols are not
5985 reread continually? */
5986
5987 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
5988 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
5989
5990 /* Read the local symbols. */
5991 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
5992 {
5993 nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
5994 extsymoff = 0;
5995 }
5996 else
5997 extsymoff = nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5998 if (symtab_hdr->contents)
5999 locsyms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
6000 else if (nlocsyms == 0)
6001 locsyms = NULL;
6002 else
6003 {
6004 locsyms = freesyms =
6005 bfd_malloc (nlocsyms * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
6006 if (freesyms == NULL
6007 || bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6008 || (bfd_read (locsyms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
6009 nlocsyms, input_bfd)
6010 != nlocsyms * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
6011 {
6012 ret = false;
6013 goto out1;
6014 }
6015 }
6016
6017 /* Read the relocations. */
6018 relstart = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
6019 (sec->owner, sec, NULL, (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
6020 info->keep_memory));
6021 if (relstart == NULL)
6022 {
6023 ret = false;
6024 goto out1;
6025 }
6026 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
6027
6028 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; rel++)
6029 {
6030 unsigned long r_symndx;
6031 asection *rsec;
6032 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6033 Elf_Internal_Sym s;
6034
6035 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
6036 if (r_symndx == 0)
6037 continue;
6038
6039 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
6040 {
6041 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, &locsyms[r_symndx], &s);
6042 if (ELF_ST_BIND (s.st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
6043 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, NULL, &s);
6044 else
6045 {
6046 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
6047 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, h, NULL);
6048 }
6049 }
6050 else if (r_symndx >= nlocsyms)
6051 {
6052 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
6053 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, h, NULL);
6054 }
6055 else
6056 {
6057 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, &locsyms[r_symndx], &s);
6058 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook)(sec->owner, info, rel, NULL, &s);
6059 }
6060
6061 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
6062 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
6063 {
6064 ret = false;
6065 goto out2;
6066 }
6067 }
6068
6069 out2:
6070 if (!info->keep_memory)
6071 free (relstart);
6072 out1:
6073 if (freesyms)
6074 free (freesyms);
6075 }
6076
6077 return ret;
6078 }
6079
6080 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
6081
6082 static boolean
6083 elf_gc_sweep (info, gc_sweep_hook)
6084 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6085 boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
6086 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
6087 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs));
6088 {
6089 bfd *sub;
6090
6091 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
6092 {
6093 asection *o;
6094
6095 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6096 {
6097 /* Keep special sections. Keep .debug sections. */
6098 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
6099 || (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
6100 o->gc_mark = 1;
6101
6102 if (o->gc_mark)
6103 continue;
6104
6105 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
6106 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
6107 continue;
6108
6109 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
6110 to remove a section from the output. */
6111 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6112
6113 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
6114 info we collected before. */
6115 if (gc_sweep_hook
6116 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) && o->reloc_count > 0)
6117 {
6118 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6119 boolean r;
6120
6121 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
6122 (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL, info->keep_memory));
6123 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
6124 return false;
6125
6126 r = (*gc_sweep_hook)(o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
6127
6128 if (!info->keep_memory)
6129 free (internal_relocs);
6130
6131 if (!r)
6132 return false;
6133 }
6134 }
6135 }
6136
6137 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
6138 symbol table. GCFIXME: Anyone know how to get them out of the
6139 static symbol table as well? */
6140 {
6141 int i = 0;
6142
6143 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6144 elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
6145 (PTR) &i);
6146
6147 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = i;
6148 }
6149
6150 return true;
6151 }
6152
6153 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6154
6155 static boolean
6156 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (h, idxptr)
6157 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6158 PTR idxptr;
6159 {
6160 int *idx = (int *) idxptr;
6161
6162 if (h->dynindx != -1
6163 && ((h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
6164 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6165 || h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark))
6166 h->dynindx = (*idx)++;
6167
6168 return true;
6169 }
6170
6171 /* Propogate collected vtable information. This is called through
6172 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
6173
6174 static boolean
6175 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h, okp)
6176 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6177 PTR okp;
6178 {
6179 /* Those that are not vtables. */
6180 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL)
6181 return true;
6182
6183 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
6184 if (h->vtable_parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
6185 return true;
6186
6187 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
6188 if (h->vtable_entries_used && h->vtable_entries_used[-1])
6189 return true;
6190
6191 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
6192 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->vtable_parent, okp);
6193
6194 if (h->vtable_entries_used == NULL)
6195 {
6196 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
6197 parent's table. */
6198 h->vtable_entries_used = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used;
6199 h->vtable_entries_size = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size;
6200 }
6201 else
6202 {
6203 size_t n;
6204 boolean *cu, *pu;
6205
6206 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
6207 cu = h->vtable_entries_used;
6208 cu[-1] = true;
6209 pu = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used;
6210 if (pu != NULL)
6211 {
6212 n = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size / FILE_ALIGN;
6213 while (--n != 0)
6214 {
6215 if (*pu) *cu = true;
6216 pu++, cu++;
6217 }
6218 }
6219 }
6220
6221 return true;
6222 }
6223
6224 static boolean
6225 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (h, okp)
6226 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6227 PTR okp;
6228 {
6229 asection *sec;
6230 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
6231 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
6232 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6233
6234 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
6235 well as those that are not loaded. */
6236 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL)
6237 return true;
6238
6239 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6240 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
6241
6242 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
6243 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
6244 hend = hstart + h->size;
6245
6246 relstart = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
6247 (sec->owner, sec, NULL, (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL, true));
6248 if (!relstart)
6249 return *(boolean *)okp = false;
6250 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
6251 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
6252
6253 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
6254 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
6255 {
6256 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
6257 if (h->vtable_entries_used
6258 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->vtable_entries_size)
6259 {
6260 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) / FILE_ALIGN;
6261 if (h->vtable_entries_used[entry])
6262 continue;
6263 }
6264 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
6265 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
6266 }
6267
6268 return true;
6269 }
6270
6271 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
6272
6273 boolean
6274 elf_gc_sections (abfd, info)
6275 bfd *abfd;
6276 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6277 {
6278 boolean ok = true;
6279 bfd *sub;
6280 asection * (*gc_mark_hook)
6281 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
6282 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
6283
6284 if (!get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_gc_sections
6285 || info->relocateable
6286 || elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6287 return true;
6288
6289 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
6290 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6291 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used,
6292 (PTR) &ok);
6293 if (!ok)
6294 return false;
6295
6296 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
6297 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6298 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs,
6299 (PTR) &ok);
6300 if (!ok)
6301 return false;
6302
6303 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
6304
6305 gc_mark_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_mark_hook;
6306 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
6307 {
6308 asection *o;
6309 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6310 {
6311 if (o->flags & SEC_KEEP)
6312 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
6313 return false;
6314 }
6315 }
6316
6317 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
6318 if (!elf_gc_sweep(info, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_sweep_hook))
6319 return false;
6320
6321 return true;
6322 }
6323 \f
6324 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existance of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
6325
6326 boolean
6327 elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, offset)
6328 bfd *abfd;
6329 asection *sec;
6330 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6331 bfd_vma offset;
6332 {
6333 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
6334 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
6335 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
6336
6337 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
6338 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
6339 this point. */
6340 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size/sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
6341 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
6342 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
6343
6344 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
6345 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
6346
6347 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
6348 offset as the relocation. */
6349 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
6350 {
6351 if ((child = *search) != NULL
6352 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6353 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6354 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
6355 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
6356 goto win;
6357 }
6358
6359 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%s: %s+%lu: No symbol found for INHERIT",
6360 bfd_get_filename (abfd), sec->name,
6361 (unsigned long)offset);
6362 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6363 return false;
6364
6365 win:
6366 if (!h)
6367 {
6368 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
6369 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
6370 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
6371 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
6372
6373 child->vtable_parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
6374 }
6375 else
6376 child->vtable_parent = h;
6377
6378 return true;
6379 }
6380
6381 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existance of a VTENTRY reloc. */
6382
6383 boolean
6384 elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, addend)
6385 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6386 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6387 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6388 bfd_vma addend;
6389 {
6390 if (addend >= h->vtable_entries_size)
6391 {
6392 size_t size, bytes;
6393 boolean *ptr = h->vtable_entries_used;
6394
6395 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
6396 a zero size. */
6397 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6398 size = addend;
6399 else
6400 {
6401 size = h->size;
6402 if (size < addend)
6403 {
6404 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
6405 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
6406 size = addend;
6407 }
6408 }
6409
6410 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
6411 consolidation pass. */
6412 bytes = (size / FILE_ALIGN + 1) * sizeof(boolean);
6413
6414 if (ptr)
6415 {
6416 size_t oldbytes;
6417
6418 ptr = realloc (ptr-1, bytes);
6419 if (ptr == NULL)
6420 return false;
6421
6422 oldbytes = (h->vtable_entries_size/FILE_ALIGN + 1) * sizeof(boolean);
6423 memset (((char *)ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
6424 }
6425 else
6426 {
6427 ptr = calloc (1, bytes);
6428 if (ptr == NULL)
6429 return false;
6430 }
6431
6432 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
6433 h->vtable_entries_used = ptr+1;
6434 h->vtable_entries_size = size;
6435 }
6436 h->vtable_entries_used[addend / FILE_ALIGN] = true;
6437
6438 return true;
6439 }
6440
6441 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
6442 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
6443
6444 boolean
6445 elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info)
6446 bfd *abfd;
6447 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6448 {
6449 bfd *i;
6450 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6451 bfd_vma gotoff;
6452
6453 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
6454 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
6455 if (bed->want_got_plt)
6456 gotoff = 0;
6457 else
6458 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
6459
6460 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
6461 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
6462 {
6463 bfd_signed_vma *local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
6464 bfd_size_type j, locsymcount;
6465 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6466
6467 if (!local_got)
6468 continue;
6469
6470 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
6471 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
6472 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
6473 else
6474 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
6475
6476 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
6477 {
6478 if (local_got[j] > 0)
6479 {
6480 local_got[j] = gotoff;
6481 gotoff += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6482 }
6483 else
6484 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
6485 }
6486 }
6487
6488 /* Then the global .got and .plt entries. */
6489 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6490 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
6491 (PTR) &gotoff);
6492 return true;
6493 }
6494
6495 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
6496 to real got offsets. */
6497
6498 static boolean
6499 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (h, offarg)
6500 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6501 PTR offarg;
6502 {
6503 bfd_vma *off = (bfd_vma *) offarg;
6504
6505 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
6506 {
6507 h->got.offset = off[0];
6508 off[0] += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
6509 }
6510 else
6511 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
6512
6513 return true;
6514 }
6515
6516 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
6517 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
6518
6519 boolean
6520 elf_gc_common_final_link (abfd, info)
6521 bfd *abfd;
6522 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6523 {
6524 if (!elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
6525 return false;
6526
6527 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
6528 return elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info);
6529 }
6530
6531 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
6532 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
6533
6534 static boolean
6535 elf_collect_hash_codes (h, data)
6536 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
6537 PTR data;
6538 {
6539 unsigned long **valuep = (unsigned long **) data;
6540 const char *name;
6541 char *p;
6542 unsigned long ha;
6543 char *alc = NULL;
6544
6545 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
6546 if (h->dynindx == -1)
6547 return true;
6548
6549 name = h->root.root.string;
6550 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
6551 if (p != NULL)
6552 {
6553 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
6554 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
6555 alc[p - name] = '\0';
6556 name = alc;
6557 }
6558
6559 /* Compute the hash value. */
6560 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
6561
6562 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
6563 *(*valuep)++ = ha;
6564
6565 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
6566 later. */
6567 h->elf_hash_value = ha;
6568
6569 if (alc != NULL)
6570 free (alc);
6571
6572 return true;
6573 }
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