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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / ihex.c
1 /* BFD back-end for Intel Hex objects.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor of Cygnus Support <ian@cygnus.com>.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 /* This is what Intel Hex files look like:
23
24 1. INTEL FORMATS
25
26 A. Intel 1
27
28 16-bit address-field format, for files 64k bytes in length or less.
29
30 DATA RECORD
31 Byte 1 Header = colon(:)
32 2..3 The number of data bytes in hex notation
33 4..5 High byte of the record load address
34 6..7 Low byte of the record load address
35 8..9 Record type, must be "00"
36 10..x Data bytes in hex notation:
37 x = (number of bytes - 1) * 2 + 11
38 x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation
39 x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed
40
41 END RECORD
42 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
43 2..3 The byte count, must be "00"
44 4..7 Transfer-address (usually "0000")
45 the jump-to address, execution start address
46 8..9 Record type, must be "01"
47 10..11 Checksum, in hex notation
48 12..13 Carriage return, line feed
49
50 B. INTEL 2
51
52 MCS-86 format, using a 20-bit address for files larger than 64K bytes.
53
54 DATA RECORD
55 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
56 2..3 The byte count of this record, hex notation
57 4..5 High byte of the record load address
58 6..7 Low byte of the record load address
59 8..9 Record type, must be "00"
60 10..x The data bytes in hex notation:
61 x = (number of data bytes - 1) * 2 + 11
62 x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation
63 x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed
64
65 EXTENDED ADDRESS RECORD
66 Byte 1 Header = colon(:)
67 2..3 The byte count, must be "02"
68 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
69 8..9 Record type, must be "02"
70 10..11 High byte of the offset address
71 12..13 Low byte of the offset address
72 14..15 Checksum in hex notation
73 16..17 Carriage return, line feed
74
75 The checksums are the two's complement of the 8-bit sum
76 without carry of the byte count, offset address, and the
77 record type.
78
79 START ADDRESS RECORD
80 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
81 2..3 The byte count, must be "04"
82 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
83 8..9 Record type, must be "03"
84 10..13 8086 CS value
85 14..17 8086 IP value
86 18..19 Checksum in hex notation
87 20..21 Carriage return, line feed
88
89 Another document reports these additional types:
90
91 EXTENDED LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD
92 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
93 2..3 The byte count, must be "02"
94 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
95 8..9 Record type, must be "04"
96 10..13 Upper 16 bits of address of subsequent records
97 14..15 Checksum in hex notation
98 16..17 Carriage return, line feed
99
100 START LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD
101 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
102 2..3 The byte count, must be "02"
103 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
104 8..9 Record type, must be "05"
105 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address
106 14..15 Checksum in hex notation
107 16..17 Carriage return, line feed
108
109 The MRI compiler uses this, which is a repeat of type 5:
110
111 EXTENDED START RECORD
112 Byte 1 Header = colon (:)
113 2..3 The byte count, must be "04"
114 4..7 Load address, must be "0000"
115 8..9 Record type, must be "05"
116 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address
117 14..17 Lower 16 bits of start address
118 18..19 Checksum in hex notation
119 20..21 Carriage return, line feed
120 */
121
122 #include "bfd.h"
123 #include "sysdep.h"
124 #include "libbfd.h"
125 #include "libiberty.h"
126 #include "safe-ctype.h"
127
128 static void ihex_init PARAMS ((void));
129 static boolean ihex_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
130 static INLINE int ihex_get_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean *));
131 static void ihex_bad_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int, int, boolean));
132 static boolean ihex_scan PARAMS ((bfd *));
133 static const bfd_target *ihex_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *));
134 static boolean ihex_read_section PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *));
135 static boolean ihex_get_section_contents
136 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
137 static boolean ihex_set_section_contents
138 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
139 static boolean ihex_write_record
140 PARAMS ((bfd *, size_t, unsigned int, unsigned int, bfd_byte *));
141 static boolean ihex_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *));
142 static boolean ihex_set_arch_mach
143 PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long));
144 static int ihex_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean));
145
146 /* The number of bytes we put on one line during output. */
147
148 #define CHUNK 16
149
150 /* Macros for converting between hex and binary. */
151
152 #define NIBBLE(x) (hex_value (x))
153 #define HEX2(buffer) ((NIBBLE ((buffer)[0]) << 4) + NIBBLE ((buffer)[1]))
154 #define HEX4(buffer) ((HEX2 (buffer) << 8) + HEX2 ((buffer) + 2))
155 #define ISHEX(x) (hex_p (x))
156
157 /* When we write out an ihex value, the values can not be output as
158 they are seen. Instead, we hold them in memory in this structure. */
159
160 struct ihex_data_list
161 {
162 struct ihex_data_list *next;
163 bfd_byte *data;
164 bfd_vma where;
165 bfd_size_type size;
166 };
167
168 /* The ihex tdata information. */
169
170 struct ihex_data_struct
171 {
172 struct ihex_data_list *head;
173 struct ihex_data_list *tail;
174 };
175
176 /* Initialize by filling in the hex conversion array. */
177
178 static void
179 ihex_init ()
180 {
181 static boolean inited;
182
183 if (! inited)
184 {
185 inited = true;
186 hex_init ();
187 }
188 }
189
190 /* Create an ihex object. */
191
192 static boolean
193 ihex_mkobject (abfd)
194 bfd *abfd;
195 {
196 if (abfd->tdata.ihex_data == NULL)
197 {
198 struct ihex_data_struct *tdata;
199 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct ihex_data_struct);
200
201 tdata = (struct ihex_data_struct *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
202 if (tdata == NULL)
203 return false;
204 abfd->tdata.ihex_data = tdata;
205 tdata->head = NULL;
206 tdata->tail = NULL;
207 }
208
209 return true;
210 }
211
212 /* Read a byte from a BFD. Set *ERRORPTR if an error occurred.
213 Return EOF on error or end of file. */
214
215 static INLINE int
216 ihex_get_byte (abfd, errorptr)
217 bfd *abfd;
218 boolean *errorptr;
219 {
220 bfd_byte c;
221
222 if (bfd_bread (&c, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
223 {
224 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated)
225 *errorptr = true;
226 return EOF;
227 }
228
229 return (int) (c & 0xff);
230 }
231
232 /* Report a problem in an Intel Hex file. */
233
234 static void
235 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error)
236 bfd *abfd;
237 unsigned int lineno;
238 int c;
239 boolean error;
240 {
241 if (c == EOF)
242 {
243 if (! error)
244 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
245 }
246 else
247 {
248 char buf[10];
249
250 if (! ISPRINT (c))
251 sprintf (buf, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) c);
252 else
253 {
254 buf[0] = c;
255 buf[1] = '\0';
256 }
257 (*_bfd_error_handler)
258 (_("%s:%d: unexpected character `%s' in Intel Hex file\n"),
259 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno, buf);
260 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
261 }
262 }
263
264 /* Read an Intel hex file and turn it into sections. We create a new
265 section for each contiguous set of bytes. */
266
267 static boolean
268 ihex_scan (abfd)
269 bfd *abfd;
270 {
271 bfd_vma segbase;
272 bfd_vma extbase;
273 asection *sec;
274 unsigned int lineno;
275 boolean error;
276 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
277 size_t bufsize;
278 int c;
279
280 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
281 goto error_return;
282
283 abfd->start_address = 0;
284
285 segbase = 0;
286 extbase = 0;
287 sec = NULL;
288 lineno = 1;
289 error = false;
290 bufsize = 0;
291 while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF)
292 {
293 if (c == '\r')
294 continue;
295 else if (c == '\n')
296 {
297 ++lineno;
298 continue;
299 }
300 else if (c != ':')
301 {
302 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error);
303 goto error_return;
304 }
305 else
306 {
307 file_ptr pos;
308 char hdr[8];
309 unsigned int i;
310 unsigned int len;
311 bfd_vma addr;
312 unsigned int type;
313 unsigned int chars;
314 unsigned int chksum;
315
316 /* This is a data record. */
317
318 pos = bfd_tell (abfd) - 1;
319
320 /* Read the header bytes. */
321
322 if (bfd_bread (hdr, (bfd_size_type) 8, abfd) != 8)
323 goto error_return;
324
325 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
326 {
327 if (! ISHEX (hdr[i]))
328 {
329 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error);
330 goto error_return;
331 }
332 }
333
334 len = HEX2 (hdr);
335 addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2);
336 type = HEX2 (hdr + 6);
337
338 /* Read the data bytes. */
339
340 chars = len * 2 + 2;
341 if (chars >= bufsize)
342 {
343 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, (bfd_size_type) chars);
344 if (buf == NULL)
345 goto error_return;
346 bufsize = chars;
347 }
348
349 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) chars, abfd) != chars)
350 goto error_return;
351
352 for (i = 0; i < chars; i++)
353 {
354 if (! ISHEX (buf[i]))
355 {
356 ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error);
357 goto error_return;
358 }
359 }
360
361 /* Check the checksum. */
362 chksum = len + addr + (addr >> 8) + type;
363 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
364 chksum += HEX2 (buf + 2 * i);
365 if (((- chksum) & 0xff) != (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i))
366 {
367 (*_bfd_error_handler)
368 (_("%s:%u: bad checksum in Intel Hex file (expected %u, found %u)"),
369 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno,
370 (- chksum) & 0xff, (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i));
371 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
372 goto error_return;
373 }
374
375 switch (type)
376 {
377 case 0:
378 /* This is a data record. */
379 if (sec != NULL
380 && sec->vma + sec->_raw_size == extbase + segbase + addr)
381 {
382 /* This data goes at the end of the section we are
383 currently building. */
384 sec->_raw_size += len;
385 }
386 else if (len > 0)
387 {
388 char secbuf[20];
389 char *secname;
390 bfd_size_type amt;
391
392 sprintf (secbuf, ".sec%d", bfd_count_sections (abfd) + 1);
393 amt = strlen (secbuf) + 1;
394 secname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
395 if (secname == NULL)
396 goto error_return;
397 strcpy (secname, secbuf);
398 sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, secname);
399 if (sec == NULL)
400 goto error_return;
401 sec->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
402 sec->vma = extbase + segbase + addr;
403 sec->lma = extbase + segbase + addr;
404 sec->_raw_size = len;
405 sec->filepos = pos;
406 }
407 break;
408
409 case 1:
410 /* An end record. */
411 if (abfd->start_address == 0)
412 abfd->start_address = addr;
413 if (buf != NULL)
414 free (buf);
415 return true;
416
417 case 2:
418 /* An extended address record. */
419 if (len != 2)
420 {
421 (*_bfd_error_handler)
422 (_("%s:%u: bad extended address record length in Intel Hex file"),
423 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno);
424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
425 goto error_return;
426 }
427
428 segbase = HEX4 (buf) << 4;
429
430 sec = NULL;
431
432 break;
433
434 case 3:
435 /* An extended start address record. */
436 if (len != 4)
437 {
438 (*_bfd_error_handler)
439 (_("%s:%u: bad extended start address length in Intel Hex file"),
440 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno);
441 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
442 goto error_return;
443 }
444
445 abfd->start_address += (HEX4 (buf) << 4) + HEX4 (buf + 4);
446
447 sec = NULL;
448
449 break;
450
451 case 4:
452 /* An extended linear address record. */
453 if (len != 2)
454 {
455 (*_bfd_error_handler)
456 (_("%s:%u: bad extended linear address record length in Intel Hex file"),
457 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno);
458 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
459 goto error_return;
460 }
461
462 extbase = HEX4 (buf) << 16;
463
464 sec = NULL;
465
466 break;
467
468 case 5:
469 /* An extended linear start address record. */
470 if (len != 2 && len != 4)
471 {
472 (*_bfd_error_handler)
473 (_("%s:%u: bad extended linear start address length in Intel Hex file"),
474 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno);
475 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
476 goto error_return;
477 }
478
479 if (len == 2)
480 abfd->start_address += HEX4 (buf) << 16;
481 else
482 abfd->start_address = (HEX4 (buf) << 16) + HEX4 (buf + 4);
483
484 sec = NULL;
485
486 break;
487
488 default:
489 (*_bfd_error_handler)
490 (_("%s:%u: unrecognized ihex type %u in Intel Hex file\n"),
491 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), lineno, type);
492 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
493 goto error_return;
494 }
495 }
496 }
497
498 if (error)
499 goto error_return;
500
501 if (buf != NULL)
502 free (buf);
503
504 return true;
505
506 error_return:
507 if (buf != NULL)
508 free (buf);
509 return false;
510 }
511
512 /* Try to recognize an Intel Hex file. */
513
514 static const bfd_target *
515 ihex_object_p (abfd)
516 bfd *abfd;
517 {
518 bfd_byte b[9];
519 unsigned int i;
520 unsigned int type;
521
522 ihex_init ();
523
524 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
525 return NULL;
526 if (bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 9, abfd) != 9)
527 {
528 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_truncated)
529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
530 return NULL;
531 }
532
533 if (b[0] != ':')
534 {
535 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
536 return NULL;
537 }
538
539 for (i = 1; i < 9; i++)
540 {
541 if (! ISHEX (b[i]))
542 {
543 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
544 return NULL;
545 }
546 }
547
548 type = HEX2 (b + 7);
549 if (type > 5)
550 {
551 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
552 return NULL;
553 }
554
555 /* OK, it looks like it really is an Intel Hex file. */
556
557 if (! ihex_mkobject (abfd)
558 || ! ihex_scan (abfd))
559 return NULL;
560
561 return abfd->xvec;
562 }
563
564 /* Read the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */
565
566 static boolean
567 ihex_read_section (abfd, section, contents)
568 bfd *abfd;
569 asection *section;
570 bfd_byte *contents;
571 {
572 int c;
573 bfd_byte *p;
574 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
575 size_t bufsize;
576 boolean error;
577
578 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
579 goto error_return;
580
581 p = contents;
582 bufsize = 0;
583 error = false;
584 while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF)
585 {
586 char hdr[8];
587 unsigned int len;
588 bfd_vma addr;
589 unsigned int type;
590 unsigned int i;
591
592 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
593 continue;
594
595 /* This is called after ihex_scan has succeeded, so we ought to
596 know the exact format. */
597 BFD_ASSERT (c == ':');
598
599 if (bfd_bread (hdr, (bfd_size_type) 8, abfd) != 8)
600 goto error_return;
601
602 len = HEX2 (hdr);
603 addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2);
604 type = HEX2 (hdr + 6);
605
606 /* We should only see type 0 records here. */
607 if (type != 0)
608 {
609 (*_bfd_error_handler)
610 (_("%s: internal error in ihex_read_section"),
611 bfd_archive_filename (abfd));
612 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
613 goto error_return;
614 }
615
616 if (len * 2 > bufsize)
617 {
618 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, (bfd_size_type) len * 2);
619 if (buf == NULL)
620 goto error_return;
621 bufsize = len * 2;
622 }
623
624 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) len * 2, abfd) != len * 2)
625 goto error_return;
626
627 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
628 *p++ = HEX2 (buf + 2 * i);
629 if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) >= section->_raw_size)
630 {
631 /* We've read everything in the section. */
632 if (buf != NULL)
633 free (buf);
634 return true;
635 }
636
637 /* Skip the checksum. */
638 if (bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd) != 2)
639 goto error_return;
640 }
641
642 if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) < section->_raw_size)
643 {
644 (*_bfd_error_handler)
645 (_("%s: bad section length in ihex_read_section"),
646 bfd_archive_filename (abfd));
647 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
648 goto error_return;
649 }
650
651 if (buf != NULL)
652 free (buf);
653
654 return true;
655
656 error_return:
657 if (buf != NULL)
658 free (buf);
659 return false;
660 }
661
662 /* Get the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */
663
664 static boolean
665 ihex_get_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
666 bfd *abfd;
667 asection *section;
668 PTR location;
669 file_ptr offset;
670 bfd_size_type count;
671 {
672 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
673 {
674 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_alloc (abfd, section->_raw_size);
675 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
676 return false;
677 if (! ihex_read_section (abfd, section, section->used_by_bfd))
678 return false;
679 }
680
681 memcpy (location, (bfd_byte *) section->used_by_bfd + offset,
682 (size_t) count);
683
684 return true;
685 }
686
687 /* Set the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */
688
689 static boolean
690 ihex_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
691 bfd *abfd;
692 asection *section;
693 PTR location;
694 file_ptr offset;
695 bfd_size_type count;
696 {
697 struct ihex_data_list *n;
698 bfd_byte *data;
699 struct ihex_data_struct *tdata;
700 bfd_size_type amt;
701
702 if (count == 0
703 || (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
704 || (section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
705 return true;
706
707 amt = sizeof (struct ihex_data_list);
708 n = (struct ihex_data_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
709 if (n == NULL)
710 return false;
711
712 data = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, count);
713 if (data == NULL)
714 return false;
715 memcpy (data, location, (size_t) count);
716
717 n->data = data;
718 n->where = section->lma + offset;
719 n->size = count;
720
721 /* Sort the records by address. Optimize for the common case of
722 adding a record to the end of the list. */
723 tdata = abfd->tdata.ihex_data;
724 if (tdata->tail != NULL
725 && n->where >= tdata->tail->where)
726 {
727 tdata->tail->next = n;
728 n->next = NULL;
729 tdata->tail = n;
730 }
731 else
732 {
733 register struct ihex_data_list **pp;
734
735 for (pp = &tdata->head;
736 *pp != NULL && (*pp)->where < n->where;
737 pp = &(*pp)->next)
738 ;
739 n->next = *pp;
740 *pp = n;
741 if (n->next == NULL)
742 tdata->tail = n;
743 }
744
745 return true;
746 }
747
748 /* Write a record out to an Intel Hex file. */
749
750 static boolean
751 ihex_write_record (abfd, count, addr, type, data)
752 bfd *abfd;
753 size_t count;
754 unsigned int addr;
755 unsigned int type;
756 bfd_byte *data;
757 {
758 static const char digs[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
759 char buf[9 + CHUNK * 2 + 4];
760 char *p;
761 unsigned int chksum;
762 unsigned int i;
763 size_t total;
764
765 #define TOHEX(buf, v) \
766 ((buf)[0] = digs[((v) >> 4) & 0xf], (buf)[1] = digs[(v) & 0xf])
767
768 buf[0] = ':';
769 TOHEX (buf + 1, count);
770 TOHEX (buf + 3, (addr >> 8) & 0xff);
771 TOHEX (buf + 5, addr & 0xff);
772 TOHEX (buf + 7, type);
773
774 chksum = count + addr + (addr >> 8) + type;
775
776 for (i = 0, p = buf + 9; i < count; i++, p += 2, data++)
777 {
778 TOHEX (p, *data);
779 chksum += *data;
780 }
781
782 TOHEX (p, (- chksum) & 0xff);
783 p[2] = '\r';
784 p[3] = '\n';
785
786 total = 9 + count * 2 + 4;
787 if (bfd_bwrite (buf, (bfd_size_type) total, abfd) != total)
788 return false;
789
790 return true;
791 }
792
793 /* Write out an Intel Hex file. */
794
795 static boolean
796 ihex_write_object_contents (abfd)
797 bfd *abfd;
798 {
799 bfd_vma segbase;
800 bfd_vma extbase;
801 struct ihex_data_list *l;
802
803 segbase = 0;
804 extbase = 0;
805 for (l = abfd->tdata.ihex_data->head; l != NULL; l = l->next)
806 {
807 bfd_vma where;
808 bfd_byte *p;
809 bfd_size_type count;
810
811 where = l->where;
812 p = l->data;
813 count = l->size;
814 while (count > 0)
815 {
816 size_t now;
817 unsigned int rec_addr;
818
819 now = count;
820 if (count > CHUNK)
821 now = CHUNK;
822
823 if (where > segbase + extbase + 0xffff)
824 {
825 bfd_byte addr[2];
826
827 /* We need a new base address. */
828 if (where <= 0xfffff)
829 {
830 /* The addresses should be sorted. */
831 BFD_ASSERT (extbase == 0);
832
833 segbase = where & 0xf0000;
834 addr[0] = (bfd_byte)(segbase >> 12) & 0xff;
835 addr[1] = (bfd_byte)(segbase >> 4) & 0xff;
836 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr))
837 return false;
838 }
839 else
840 {
841 /* The extended address record and the extended
842 linear address record are combined, at least by
843 some readers. We need an extended linear address
844 record here, so if we've already written out an
845 extended address record, zero it out to avoid
846 confusion. */
847 if (segbase != 0)
848 {
849 addr[0] = 0;
850 addr[1] = 0;
851 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr))
852 return false;
853 segbase = 0;
854 }
855
856 extbase = where & 0xffff0000;
857 if (where > extbase + 0xffff)
858 {
859 char buf[20];
860
861 sprintf_vma (buf, where);
862 (*_bfd_error_handler)
863 (_("%s: address 0x%s out of range for Intel Hex file"),
864 bfd_get_filename (abfd), buf);
865 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
866 return false;
867 }
868 addr[0] = (bfd_byte)(extbase >> 24) & 0xff;
869 addr[1] = (bfd_byte)(extbase >> 16) & 0xff;
870 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 4, addr))
871 return false;
872 }
873 }
874
875 rec_addr = where - (extbase + segbase);
876 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, now, rec_addr, 0, p))
877 return false;
878
879 where += now;
880 p += now;
881 count -= now;
882 }
883 }
884
885 if (abfd->start_address != 0)
886 {
887 bfd_vma start;
888 bfd_byte startbuf[4];
889
890 start = abfd->start_address;
891
892 if (start <= 0xfffff)
893 {
894 startbuf[0] = (bfd_byte)((start & 0xf0000) >> 12) & 0xff;
895 startbuf[1] = 0;
896 startbuf[2] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 8) & 0xff;
897 startbuf[3] = (bfd_byte)start & 0xff;
898 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 3, startbuf))
899 return false;
900 }
901 else
902 {
903 startbuf[0] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 24) & 0xff;
904 startbuf[1] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 16) & 0xff;
905 startbuf[2] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 8) & 0xff;
906 startbuf[3] = (bfd_byte)start & 0xff;
907 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 5, startbuf))
908 return false;
909 }
910 }
911
912 if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 0, 0, 1, NULL))
913 return false;
914
915 return true;
916 }
917
918 /* Set the architecture for the output file. The architecture is
919 irrelevant, so we ignore errors about unknown architectures. */
920
921 static boolean
922 ihex_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach)
923 bfd *abfd;
924 enum bfd_architecture arch;
925 unsigned long mach;
926 {
927 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach))
928 {
929 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
930 return false;
931 }
932 return true;
933 }
934
935 /* Get the size of the headers, for the linker. */
936
937 /*ARGSUSED*/
938 static int
939 ihex_sizeof_headers (abfd, exec)
940 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
941 boolean exec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
942 {
943 return 0;
944 }
945
946 /* Some random definitions for the target vector. */
947
948 #define ihex_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
949 #define ihex_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
950 #define ihex_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
951 #define ihex_get_section_contents_in_window \
952 _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
953
954 #define ihex_get_symtab_upper_bound bfd_0l
955 #define ihex_get_symtab \
956 ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **))) bfd_0l)
957 #define ihex_make_empty_symbol _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
958 #define ihex_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
959 #define ihex_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info
960 #define ihex_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name
961 #define ihex_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
962 #define ihex_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
963 #define ihex_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
964 #define ihex_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols
965 #define ihex_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol
966
967 #define ihex_get_reloc_upper_bound \
968 ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *))) bfd_0l)
969 #define ihex_canonicalize_reloc \
970 ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **))) bfd_0l)
971 #define ihex_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
972
973 #define ihex_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
974 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
975 #define ihex_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
976 #define ihex_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
977 #define ihex_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
978 #define ihex_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
979 #define ihex_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
980 #define ihex_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
981 #define ihex_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
982
983 /* The Intel Hex target vector. */
984
985 const bfd_target ihex_vec =
986 {
987 "ihex", /* name */
988 bfd_target_ihex_flavour,
989 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target byte order */
990 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target headers byte order */
991 0, /* object flags */
992 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD), /* section flags */
993 0, /* leading underscore */
994 ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
995 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
996 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
997 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
998 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */
999 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
1000 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
1001 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */
1002
1003 {
1004 _bfd_dummy_target,
1005 ihex_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */
1006 _bfd_dummy_target,
1007 _bfd_dummy_target,
1008 },
1009 {
1010 bfd_false,
1011 ihex_mkobject,
1012 _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
1013 bfd_false,
1014 },
1015 { /* bfd_write_contents */
1016 bfd_false,
1017 ihex_write_object_contents,
1018 _bfd_write_archive_contents,
1019 bfd_false,
1020 },
1021
1022 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (ihex),
1023 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
1024 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
1025 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
1026 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (ihex),
1027 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (ihex),
1028 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (ihex),
1029 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (ihex),
1030 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
1031
1032 NULL,
1033
1034 (PTR) 0
1035 };
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