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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / xcofflink.c
1 /* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "coff/internal.h"
27 #include "coff/xcoff.h"
28 #include "libcoff.h"
29 #include "libxcoff.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31
32 /* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
33
34 #undef STRING_SIZE_SIZE
35 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE 4
36
37 /* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
38 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
39
40 #define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
41
42 /* The list of import files. */
43
44 struct xcoff_import_file
45 {
46 /* The next entry in the list. */
47 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
48 /* The path. */
49 const char *path;
50 /* The file name. */
51 const char *file;
52 /* The member name. */
53 const char *member;
54 };
55
56 /* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
57 final link phase. */
58
59 struct xcoff_link_section_info
60 {
61 /* The relocs to be output. */
62 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
63 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
64 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
65 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
66 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
67 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
68 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
69 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
70 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
71 {
72 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
73 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
74 struct internal_reloc *rel;
75 } *toc_rel_hashes;
76 };
77
78 /* Information that the XCOFF linker collects about an archive. */
79 struct xcoff_archive_info
80 {
81 /* The archive described by this entry. */
82 bfd *archive;
83
84 /* The import path and import filename to use when referring to
85 this archive in the .loader section. */
86 const char *imppath;
87 const char *impfile;
88
89 /* True if the archive contains a dynamic object. */
90 unsigned int contains_shared_object_p : 1;
91
92 /* True if the previous field is valid. */
93 unsigned int know_contains_shared_object_p : 1;
94 };
95
96 struct xcoff_link_hash_table
97 {
98 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
99
100 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
101 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
102 section will be before we assign section positions. */
103 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
104
105 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
106 asection *debug_section;
107
108 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
109 asection *loader_section;
110
111 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
112 allocated in the .loader section. */
113 size_t ldrel_count;
114
115 /* The .loader section header. */
116 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
117
118 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
119 asection *linkage_section;
120
121 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
122 linkage code. */
123 asection *toc_section;
124
125 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
126 create for exported symbols. */
127 asection *descriptor_section;
128
129 /* The list of import files. */
130 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
131
132 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
133 unsigned long file_align;
134
135 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
136 bfd_boolean textro;
137
138 /* Whether -brtl was specified. */
139 bfd_boolean rtld;
140
141 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
142 bfd_boolean gc;
143
144 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
145 struct xcoff_link_size_list
146 {
147 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
148 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
149 bfd_size_type size;
150 }
151 *size_list;
152
153 /* Information about archives. */
154 htab_t archive_info;
155
156 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
157 asection *special_sections[XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS];
158 };
159
160 /* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
161
162 struct xcoff_final_link_info
163 {
164 /* General link information. */
165 struct bfd_link_info *info;
166 /* Output BFD. */
167 bfd *output_bfd;
168 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
169 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
170 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
171 target_index field. */
172 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
173 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
174 long last_file_index;
175 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
176 struct internal_syment last_file;
177 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
178 long toc_symindx;
179 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
180 bfd_byte *ldsym;
181 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
182 bfd_byte *ldrel;
183 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
184 file_ptr line_filepos;
185 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
186 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
187 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
188 input file. */
189 long *sym_indices;
190 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
191 bfd_byte *outsyms;
192 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
193 section. */
194 bfd_byte *linenos;
195 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
196 bfd_byte *contents;
197 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
198 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
199 };
200
201 static bfd_boolean xcoff_mark (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
202
203 \f
204
205 /* Routines to read XCOFF dynamic information. This don't really
206 belong here, but we already have the ldsym manipulation routines
207 here. */
208
209 /* Read the contents of a section. */
210
211 static bfd_boolean
212 xcoff_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
213 {
214 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
215 {
216 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
217
218 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
219 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
220 return FALSE;
221 }
222
223 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
224 {
225 bfd_byte *contents;
226
227 if (! bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
228 {
229 if (contents != NULL)
230 free (contents);
231 return FALSE;
232 }
233 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = contents;
234 }
235
236 return TRUE;
237 }
238
239 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
240
241 long
242 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
243 {
244 asection *lsec;
245 bfd_byte *contents;
246 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
247
248 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
249 {
250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
251 return -1;
252 }
253
254 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
255 if (lsec == NULL)
256 {
257 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
258 return -1;
259 }
260
261 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
262 return -1;
263 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
264
265 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (void *) contents, &ldhdr);
266
267 return (ldhdr.l_nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
268 }
269
270 /* Get the dynamic symbols. */
271
272 long
273 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **psyms)
274 {
275 asection *lsec;
276 bfd_byte *contents;
277 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
278 const char *strings;
279 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
280 coff_symbol_type *symbuf;
281
282 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
283 {
284 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
285 return -1;
286 }
287
288 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
289 if (lsec == NULL)
290 {
291 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
292 return -1;
293 }
294
295 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
296 return -1;
297 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
298
299 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents = TRUE;
300
301 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
302
303 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
304
305 symbuf = bfd_zalloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nsyms * sizeof (* symbuf));
306 if (symbuf == NULL)
307 return -1;
308
309 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
310
311 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd);
312 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd), symbuf++, psyms++)
313 {
314 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
315
316 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
317
318 symbuf->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
319
320 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
321 symbuf->symbol.name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
322 else
323 {
324 char *c;
325
326 c = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) SYMNMLEN + 1);
327 if (c == NULL)
328 return -1;
329 memcpy (c, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
330 c[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
331 symbuf->symbol.name = c;
332 }
333
334 if (ldsym.l_smclas == XMC_XO)
335 symbuf->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
336 else
337 symbuf->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
338 ldsym.l_scnum);
339 symbuf->symbol.value = ldsym.l_value - symbuf->symbol.section->vma;
340
341 symbuf->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
342 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) != 0)
343 {
344 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
345 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
346 else
347 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
348 }
349
350 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the other information stored
351 with the loader symbol. */
352 *psyms = (asymbol *) symbuf;
353 }
354
355 *psyms = NULL;
356
357 return ldhdr.l_nsyms;
358 }
359
360 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
361
362 long
363 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
364 {
365 asection *lsec;
366 bfd_byte *contents;
367 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
368
369 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
370 {
371 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
372 return -1;
373 }
374
375 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
376 if (lsec == NULL)
377 {
378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
379 return -1;
380 }
381
382 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
383 return -1;
384 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
385
386 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
387
388 return (ldhdr.l_nreloc + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
389 }
390
391 /* Get the dynamic relocs. */
392
393 long
394 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
395 arelent **prelocs,
396 asymbol **syms)
397 {
398 asection *lsec;
399 bfd_byte *contents;
400 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
401 arelent *relbuf;
402 bfd_byte *elrel, *elrelend;
403
404 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
405 {
406 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
407 return -1;
408 }
409
410 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
411 if (lsec == NULL)
412 {
413 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
414 return -1;
415 }
416
417 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
418 return -1;
419 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
420
421 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
422
423 relbuf = bfd_alloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nreloc * sizeof (arelent));
424 if (relbuf == NULL)
425 return -1;
426
427 elrel = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_reloc_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
428
429 elrelend = elrel + ldhdr.l_nreloc * bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz(abfd);
430 for (; elrel < elrelend; elrel += bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz(abfd), relbuf++,
431 prelocs++)
432 {
433 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
434
435 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, elrel, &ldrel);
436
437 if (ldrel.l_symndx >= 3)
438 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = syms + (ldrel.l_symndx - 3);
439 else
440 {
441 const char *name;
442 asection *sec;
443
444 switch (ldrel.l_symndx)
445 {
446 case 0:
447 name = ".text";
448 break;
449 case 1:
450 name = ".data";
451 break;
452 case 2:
453 name = ".bss";
454 break;
455 default:
456 abort ();
457 break;
458 }
459
460 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
461 if (sec == NULL)
462 {
463 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
464 return -1;
465 }
466
467 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
468 }
469
470 relbuf->address = ldrel.l_vaddr;
471 relbuf->addend = 0;
472
473 /* Most dynamic relocs have the same type. FIXME: This is only
474 correct if ldrel.l_rtype == 0. In other cases, we should use
475 a different howto. */
476 relbuf->howto = bfd_xcoff_dynamic_reloc_howto(abfd);
477
478 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the l_rsecnm field. */
479
480 *prelocs = relbuf;
481 }
482
483 *prelocs = NULL;
484
485 return ldhdr.l_nreloc;
486 }
487 \f
488 /* Hash functions for xcoff_link_hash_table's archive_info. */
489
490 static hashval_t
491 xcoff_archive_info_hash (const void *data)
492 {
493 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info;
494
495 info = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data;
496 return htab_hash_pointer (info->archive);
497 }
498
499 static int
500 xcoff_archive_info_eq (const void *data1, const void *data2)
501 {
502 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info1;
503 const struct xcoff_archive_info *info2;
504
505 info1 = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data1;
506 info2 = (const struct xcoff_archive_info *) data2;
507 return info1->archive == info2->archive;
508 }
509
510 /* Return information about archive ARCHIVE. Return NULL on error. */
511
512 static struct xcoff_archive_info *
513 xcoff_get_archive_info (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *archive)
514 {
515 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *htab;
516 struct xcoff_archive_info *entryp, entry;
517 void **slot;
518
519 htab = xcoff_hash_table (info);
520 entry.archive = archive;
521 slot = htab_find_slot (htab->archive_info, &entry, INSERT);
522 if (!slot)
523 return NULL;
524
525 entryp = *slot;
526 if (!entryp)
527 {
528 entryp = bfd_zalloc (archive, sizeof (entry));
529 if (!entryp)
530 return NULL;
531
532 entryp->archive = archive;
533 *slot = entryp;
534 }
535 return entryp;
536 }
537 \f
538 /* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
539
540 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
541 xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
542 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
543 const char *string)
544 {
545 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
546
547 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
548 subclass. */
549 if (ret == NULL)
550 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
551 if (ret == NULL)
552 return NULL;
553
554 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
555 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
556 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
557 table, string));
558 if (ret != NULL)
559 {
560 /* Set local fields. */
561 ret->indx = -1;
562 ret->toc_section = NULL;
563 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
564 ret->descriptor = NULL;
565 ret->ldsym = NULL;
566 ret->ldindx = -1;
567 ret->flags = 0;
568 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
569 }
570
571 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
572 }
573
574 /* Destroy an XCOFF link hash table. */
575
576 static void
577 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free (bfd *obfd)
578 {
579 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
580
581 ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) obfd->link.hash;
582 if (ret->archive_info)
583 htab_delete (ret->archive_info);
584 if (ret->debug_strtab)
585 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret->debug_strtab);
586 _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (obfd);
587 }
588
589 /* Create an XCOFF link hash table. */
590
591 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
592 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
593 {
594 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
595 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
596
597 ret = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
598 if (ret == NULL)
599 return NULL;
600 if (!_bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc,
601 sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)))
602 {
603 free (ret);
604 return NULL;
605 }
606
607 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init ();
608 ret->archive_info = htab_create (37, xcoff_archive_info_hash,
609 xcoff_archive_info_eq, NULL);
610 if (!ret->debug_strtab || !ret->archive_info)
611 {
612 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free (abfd);
613 return NULL;
614 }
615 ret->root.hash_table_free = _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free;
616
617 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
618 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
619 called. */
620 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = TRUE;
621
622 return &ret->root;
623 }
624 \f
625 /* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
626 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
627 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
628
629 static struct internal_reloc *
630 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd,
631 asection *sec,
632 bfd_boolean cache,
633 bfd_byte *external_relocs,
634 bfd_boolean require_internal,
635 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs)
636 {
637 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
638 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
639 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
640 {
641 asection *enclosing;
642
643 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
644
645 if (enclosing != NULL
646 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
647 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
648 && cache
649 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
650 {
651 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, TRUE,
652 external_relocs, FALSE, NULL)
653 == NULL)
654 return NULL;
655 }
656
657 if (enclosing != NULL
658 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
659 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
660 {
661 size_t off;
662
663 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
664 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
665
666 if (! require_internal)
667 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
668 memcpy (internal_relocs,
669 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
670 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
671 return internal_relocs;
672 }
673 }
674
675 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
676 require_internal, internal_relocs);
677 }
678 \f
679 /* Split FILENAME into an import path and an import filename,
680 storing them in *IMPPATH and *IMPFILE respectively. */
681
682 bfd_boolean
683 bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (bfd *abfd, const char *filename,
684 const char **imppath, const char **impfile)
685 {
686 const char *base;
687 size_t length;
688 char *path;
689
690 base = lbasename (filename);
691 length = base - filename;
692 if (length == 0)
693 /* The filename has no directory component, so use an empty path. */
694 *imppath = "";
695 else if (length == 1)
696 /* The filename is in the root directory. */
697 *imppath = "/";
698 else
699 {
700 /* Extract the (non-empty) directory part. Note that we don't
701 need to strip duplicate directory separators from any part
702 of the string; the native linker doesn't do that either. */
703 path = bfd_alloc (abfd, length);
704 if (path == NULL)
705 return FALSE;
706 memcpy (path, filename, length - 1);
707 path[length - 1] = 0;
708 *imppath = path;
709 }
710 *impfile = base;
711 return TRUE;
712 }
713
714 /* Set ARCHIVE's import path as though its filename had been given
715 as FILENAME. */
716
717 bfd_boolean
718 bfd_xcoff_set_archive_import_path (struct bfd_link_info *info,
719 bfd *archive, const char *filename)
720 {
721 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
722
723 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, archive);
724 return (archive_info != NULL
725 && bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (archive, filename,
726 &archive_info->imppath,
727 &archive_info->impfile));
728 }
729
730 /* H is an imported symbol. Set the import module's path, file and member
731 to IMPATH, IMPFILE and IMPMEMBER respectively. All three are null if
732 no specific import module is specified. */
733
734 static bfd_boolean
735 xcoff_set_import_path (struct bfd_link_info *info,
736 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
737 const char *imppath, const char *impfile,
738 const char *impmember)
739 {
740 unsigned int c;
741 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
742
743 /* We overload the ldindx field to hold the l_ifile value for this
744 symbol. */
745 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
746 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) == 0);
747 if (imppath == NULL)
748 h->ldindx = -1;
749 else
750 {
751 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
752 reserved for the library search path. */
753 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
754 *pp != NULL;
755 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
756 {
757 if (filename_cmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
758 && filename_cmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
759 && filename_cmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
760 break;
761 }
762
763 if (*pp == NULL)
764 {
765 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
766 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* n);
767
768 n = bfd_alloc (info->output_bfd, amt);
769 if (n == NULL)
770 return FALSE;
771 n->next = NULL;
772 n->path = imppath;
773 n->file = impfile;
774 n->member = impmember;
775 *pp = n;
776 }
777 h->ldindx = c;
778 }
779 return TRUE;
780 }
781 \f
782 /* H is the bfd symbol associated with exported .loader symbol LDSYM.
783 Return true if LDSYM defines H. */
784
785 static bfd_boolean
786 xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
787 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym)
788 {
789 /* If we didn't know about H before processing LDSYM, LDSYM
790 definitely defines H. */
791 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
792 return TRUE;
793
794 /* If H is currently a weak dynamic symbol, and if LDSYM is a strong
795 dynamic symbol, LDSYM trumps the current definition of H. */
796 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_WEAK) == 0
797 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
798 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
799 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
800 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
801 return TRUE;
802
803 /* If H is currently undefined, LDSYM defines it. */
804 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
805 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
806 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
807 return TRUE;
808
809 return FALSE;
810 }
811
812 /* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
813 global symbol table. */
814
815 static bfd_boolean
816 xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
817 {
818 asection *lsec;
819 bfd_byte *contents;
820 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
821 const char *strings;
822 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
823 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
824 unsigned int c;
825 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
826
827 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
828 output file. */
829 if (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
830 {
831 _bfd_error_handler
832 (_("%s: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output"),
833 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
834 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
835 return FALSE;
836 }
837
838 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
839 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
840 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
841 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
842 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
843 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
844 symbol table. */
845
846 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
847 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
848 section by name. */
849 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
850 if (lsec == NULL)
851 {
852 _bfd_error_handler
853 (_("%s: dynamic object with no .loader section"),
854 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
855 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
856 return FALSE;
857 }
858
859 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
860 return FALSE;
861 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
862
863 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
864 included in the link. */
865 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
866
867 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
868
869 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
870
871 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset(abfd, &ldhdr);
872
873 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd);
874
875 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(abfd))
876 {
877 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
878 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
879 const char *name;
880 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
881
882 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
883
884 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
885 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
886 continue;
887
888 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
889 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
890 else
891 {
892 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
893 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
894 name = nambuf;
895 }
896
897 /* Normally we could not call xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
898 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
899 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
900 hash table. */
901
902 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, TRUE,
903 TRUE, TRUE);
904 if (h == NULL)
905 return FALSE;
906
907 if (!xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (h, &ldsym))
908 continue;
909
910 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
911 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
912 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO)
913 {
914 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
915 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
916 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defweak;
917 else
918 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
919 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
920 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
921 }
922 else
923 {
924 /* Otherwise, we don't bother to actually define the symbol,
925 since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
926 We assume instead that an undefined XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC symbol
927 should be imported from the symbol's undef.abfd. */
928 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_WEAK) != 0)
929 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefweak;
930 else
931 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
932 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
933 }
934
935 /* If this symbol defines a function descriptor, then it
936 implicitly defines the function code as well. */
937 if (h->smclas == XMC_DS
938 || (h->smclas == XMC_XO && name[0] != '.'))
939 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
940 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
941 {
942 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
943
944 hds = h->descriptor;
945 if (hds == NULL)
946 {
947 char *dsnm;
948
949 dsnm = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) strlen (name) + 2);
950 if (dsnm == NULL)
951 return FALSE;
952 dsnm[0] = '.';
953 strcpy (dsnm + 1, name);
954 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), dsnm,
955 TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
956 free (dsnm);
957 if (hds == NULL)
958 return FALSE;
959
960 hds->descriptor = h;
961 h->descriptor = hds;
962 }
963
964 if (xcoff_dynamic_definition_p (hds, &ldsym))
965 {
966 hds->root.type = h->root.type;
967 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
968 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO)
969 {
970 /* An absolute symbol appears to actually define code, not a
971 function descriptor. This is how some math functions are
972 implemented on AIX 4.1. */
973 hds->smclas = XMC_XO;
974 hds->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
975 hds->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
976 }
977 else
978 {
979 hds->smclas = XMC_PR;
980 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
981 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined
982 symbol list. */
983 }
984 }
985 }
986 }
987
988 if (contents != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
989 {
990 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
991 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
992 }
993
994 /* Record this file in the import files. */
995 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file));
996 if (n == NULL)
997 return FALSE;
998 n->next = NULL;
999
1000 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL || bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive))
1001 {
1002 if (!bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (abfd, abfd->filename,
1003 &n->path, &n->file))
1004 return FALSE;
1005 n->member = "";
1006 }
1007 else
1008 {
1009 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
1010
1011 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, abfd->my_archive);
1012 if (!archive_info->impfile)
1013 {
1014 if (!bfd_xcoff_split_import_path (archive_info->archive,
1015 archive_info->archive->filename,
1016 &archive_info->imppath,
1017 &archive_info->impfile))
1018 return FALSE;
1019 }
1020 n->path = archive_info->imppath;
1021 n->file = archive_info->impfile;
1022 n->member = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1023 }
1024
1025 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
1026 for LIBPATH. */
1027 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
1028 *pp != NULL;
1029 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
1030 ;
1031 *pp = n;
1032
1033 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
1034
1035 return TRUE;
1036 }
1037
1038 /* xcoff_link_create_extra_sections
1039
1040 Takes care of creating the .loader, .gl, .ds, .debug and sections. */
1041
1042 static bfd_boolean
1043 xcoff_link_create_extra_sections (bfd * abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1044 {
1045 bfd_boolean return_value = FALSE;
1046
1047 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
1048 {
1049 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This
1050 won't work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no
1051 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
1052
1053 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
1054 && xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
1055 {
1056 asection *lsec;
1057 flagword flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1058
1059 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".loader", flags);
1060 if (lsec == NULL)
1061 goto end_return;
1062
1063 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
1064 }
1065
1066 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
1067 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
1068 {
1069 asection *lsec;
1070 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1071 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1072
1073 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".gl", flags);
1074 if (lsec == NULL)
1075 goto end_return;
1076
1077 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
1078 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
1079 }
1080
1081 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
1082 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
1083 {
1084 asection *tsec;
1085 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1086 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1087
1088 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".tc", flags);
1089 if (tsec == NULL)
1090 goto end_return;
1091
1092 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1093 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1094 }
1095
1096 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1097 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1098 {
1099 asection *dsec;
1100 flagword flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1101 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1102
1103 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".ds", flags);
1104 if (dsec == NULL)
1105 goto end_return;
1106
1107 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1108 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1112 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL
1113 && info->strip != strip_all)
1114 {
1115 asection *dsec;
1116 flagword flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1117
1118 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".debug", flags);
1119 if (dsec == NULL)
1120 goto end_return;
1121
1122 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1123 }
1124 }
1125
1126 return_value = TRUE;
1127
1128 end_return:
1129
1130 return return_value;
1131 }
1132
1133 /* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
1134 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
1135
1136 static bfd_size_type
1137 xcoff_find_reloc (struct internal_reloc *relocs,
1138 bfd_size_type count,
1139 bfd_vma address)
1140 {
1141 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
1142
1143 if (count < 2)
1144 {
1145 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
1146 return 1;
1147 else
1148 return 0;
1149 }
1150
1151 min = 0;
1152 max = count;
1153
1154 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
1155 while (min + 1 < max)
1156 {
1157 bfd_vma raddr;
1158
1159 this = (max + min) / 2;
1160 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
1161 if (raddr > address)
1162 max = this;
1163 else if (raddr < address)
1164 min = this;
1165 else
1166 {
1167 min = this;
1168 break;
1169 }
1170 }
1171
1172 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
1173 return min + 1;
1174
1175 while (min > 0
1176 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
1177 --min;
1178
1179 return min;
1180 }
1181
1182 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
1183
1184 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
1185 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
1186 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
1187 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
1188 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
1189 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
1190 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
1191 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
1192 file.
1193
1194 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
1195 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
1196 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
1197 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
1198 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
1199
1200 static bfd_boolean
1201 xcoff_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1202 {
1203 unsigned int n_tmask;
1204 unsigned int n_btshft;
1205 bfd_boolean default_copy;
1206 bfd_size_type symcount;
1207 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1208 asection **csect_cache;
1209 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
1210 bfd_size_type linesz;
1211 asection *o;
1212 asection *last_real;
1213 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
1214 asection *csect;
1215 unsigned int csect_index;
1216 asection *first_csect;
1217 bfd_size_type symesz;
1218 bfd_byte *esym;
1219 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1220 struct reloc_info_struct
1221 {
1222 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1223 asection **csects;
1224 bfd_byte *linenos;
1225 } *reloc_info = NULL;
1226 bfd_size_type amt;
1227
1228 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1229
1230 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1231 && ! info->static_link)
1232 {
1233 if (! xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info))
1234 return FALSE;
1235 }
1236
1237 /* Create the loader, toc, gl, ds and debug sections, if needed. */
1238 if (! xcoff_link_create_extra_sections (abfd, info))
1239 goto error_return;
1240
1241 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1242 && ! info->static_link)
1243 return TRUE;
1244
1245 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
1246 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
1247
1248 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1249 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1250 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1251
1252 if (info->keep_memory)
1253 default_copy = FALSE;
1254 else
1255 default_copy = TRUE;
1256
1257 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1258
1259 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1260 to each external symbol. */
1261 amt = symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *);
1262 sym_hash = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1263 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1264 goto error_return;
1265 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1266
1267 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1268 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1269 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1270 amt = symcount * sizeof (asection *);
1271 csect_cache = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1272 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1273 goto error_return;
1274 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1275
1276 /* We garbage-collect line-number information on a symbol-by-symbol
1277 basis, so we need to have quick access to the number of entries
1278 per symbol. */
1279 amt = symcount * sizeof (unsigned int);
1280 lineno_counts = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1281 if (lineno_counts == NULL && symcount != 0)
1282 goto error_return;
1283 xcoff_data (abfd)->lineno_counts = lineno_counts;
1284
1285 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1286 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1287 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1288 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1289 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1290 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
1291 amt *= sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct);
1292 reloc_info = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1293 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1294 goto error_return;
1295
1296 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1297 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1298 last_real = NULL;
1299 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1300 {
1301 last_real = o;
1302
1303 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1304 {
1305 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1306 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, TRUE, NULL, FALSE, NULL);
1307 amt = o->reloc_count;
1308 amt *= sizeof (asection *);
1309 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
1310 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1311 goto error_return;
1312 }
1313
1314 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1315 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1316 {
1317 bfd_byte *linenos;
1318
1319 amt = linesz * o->lineno_count;
1320 linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
1321 if (linenos == NULL)
1322 goto error_return;
1323 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1324 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1325 || bfd_bread (linenos, amt, abfd) != amt)
1326 goto error_return;
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1331 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
1332
1333 csect = NULL;
1334 csect_index = 0;
1335 first_csect = NULL;
1336
1337 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1338 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1339 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1340 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1341
1342 while (esym < esym_end)
1343 {
1344 struct internal_syment sym;
1345 union internal_auxent aux;
1346 const char *name;
1347 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1348 int smtyp;
1349 asection *section;
1350 bfd_vma value;
1351 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1352
1353 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) esym, (void *) &sym);
1354
1355 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1356 information. */
1357 if (!CSECT_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1358 {
1359 /* Set csect_cache,
1360 Normally csect is a .pr, .rw etc. created in the loop
1361 If C_FILE or first time, handle special
1362
1363 Advance esym, sym_hash, csect_hash ptrs. */
1364 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE || sym.n_sclass == C_DWARF)
1365 csect = NULL;
1366 if (csect != NULL)
1367 *csect_cache = csect;
1368 else if (first_csect == NULL
1369 || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE || sym.n_sclass == C_DWARF)
1370 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1371 else
1372 *csect_cache = NULL;
1373 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1374 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1375 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1376 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1377
1378 continue;
1379 }
1380
1381 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1382
1383 if (name == NULL)
1384 goto error_return;
1385
1386 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1387 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1388 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1389 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1390 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1391 garbage collection. */
1392 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1393 && sym.n_numaux > 1
1394 && csect != NULL
1395 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1396 {
1397 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1398
1399 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (void *) (esym + symesz),
1400 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1401 0, sym.n_numaux, (void *) &auxlin);
1402
1403 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1404 {
1405 asection *enclosing;
1406 bfd_signed_vma linoff;
1407
1408 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1409 if (enclosing == NULL)
1410 {
1411 _bfd_error_handler
1412 /* xgettext:c-format */
1413 (_("%B: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section"),
1414 abfd, name);
1415 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1416 goto error_return;
1417 }
1418 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1419 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1420 /* Explicit cast to bfd_signed_vma for compiler. */
1421 if (linoff < (bfd_signed_vma) (enclosing->lineno_count * linesz))
1422 {
1423 struct internal_lineno lin;
1424 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1425
1426 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1427 + linoff);
1428 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (void *) linpstart, (void *) &lin);
1429 if (lin.l_lnno == 0
1430 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1431 == ((esym
1432 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1433 / symesz)))
1434 {
1435 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1436
1437 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1438 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1439 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1440 linp < linpend;
1441 linp += linesz)
1442 {
1443 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (void *) linp,
1444 (void *) &lin);
1445 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1446 break;
1447 }
1448 *lineno_counts = (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1449 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1450 useful if all the line number entries for a
1451 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1452 error reporting. */
1453 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1454 csect->line_filepos =
1455 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1456 }
1457 }
1458 }
1459 }
1460
1461 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1462 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1463 {
1464 _bfd_error_handler
1465 /* xgettext:c-format */
1466 (_("%B: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries"),
1467 abfd, sym.n_sclass, name);
1468 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1469 goto error_return;
1470 }
1471
1472 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1473 (void *) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1474 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1475 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1476 (void *) &aux);
1477
1478 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1479
1480 section = NULL;
1481 value = 0;
1482 set_toc = NULL;
1483
1484 switch (smtyp)
1485 {
1486 default:
1487 _bfd_error_handler
1488 /* xgettext:c-format */
1489 (_("%B: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d"),
1490 abfd, name, smtyp);
1491 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1492 goto error_return;
1493
1494 case XTY_ER:
1495 /* This is an external reference. */
1496 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1497 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1498 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1499 {
1500 _bfd_error_handler
1501 /* xgettext:c-format */
1502 (_("%B: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d scnlen %d"),
1503 abfd, name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1504 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1505 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1506 goto error_return;
1507 }
1508
1509 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1510 an absolute location. */
1511 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1512 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1513 else
1514 {
1515 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1516 value = sym.n_value;
1517 }
1518 break;
1519
1520 case XTY_SD:
1521 csect = NULL;
1522 csect_index = -(unsigned) 1;
1523
1524 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1525 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1526 {
1527 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1528 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1529 {
1530 _bfd_error_handler
1531 /* xgettext:c-format */
1532 (_("%B: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %d"),
1533 abfd, name, sym.n_sclass, aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1534 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1535 goto error_return;
1536 }
1537 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1538 }
1539
1540 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1541 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1542 both have the same name, they are both 4 or 8 bytes long, and
1543 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1544 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1545 that we must look through the relocations. Ick.
1546
1547 Logic for 32 bit vs 64 bit.
1548 32 bit has a csect length of 4 for TOC
1549 64 bit has a csect length of 8 for TOC
1550
1551 The conditions to get past the if-check are not that bad.
1552 They are what is used to create the TOC csects in the first
1553 place. */
1554 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1555 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1556 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
1557 && ((bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (abfd)
1558 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4)
1559 || (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (abfd)
1560 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 8)))
1561 {
1562 asection *enclosing;
1563 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1564 bfd_size_type relindx;
1565 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1566
1567 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1568 if (enclosing == NULL)
1569 goto error_return;
1570
1571 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1572 amt = enclosing->reloc_count;
1573 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, amt, sym.n_value);
1574 rel = relocs + relindx;
1575
1576 /* 32 bit R_POS r_size is 31
1577 64 bit R_POS r_size is 63 */
1578 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1579 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1580 && rel->r_type == R_POS
1581 && ((bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (abfd)
1582 && rel->r_size == 31)
1583 || (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (abfd)
1584 && rel->r_size == 63)))
1585 {
1586 bfd_byte *erelsym;
1587
1588 struct internal_syment relsym;
1589
1590 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1591 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1592 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) erelsym, (void *) &relsym);
1593 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (relsym.n_sclass))
1594 {
1595 const char *relname;
1596 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1597 bfd_boolean copy;
1598 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1599
1600 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1601 for an externally visible symbol. */
1602 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1603 relbuf);
1604 if (relname == NULL)
1605 goto error_return;
1606
1607 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1608 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1609 the normal case, but not common cases like
1610 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1611 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1612 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1613 {
1614 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1615 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1616 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1617 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1618 relname, TRUE, copy,
1619 FALSE);
1620 if (h == NULL)
1621 goto error_return;
1622
1623 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1624 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1625 since we know for sure that we will come
1626 across this symbol as we step through the
1627 file. */
1628
1629 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1630 convenience of the relocate_section
1631 function. */
1632 *sym_hash = h;
1633
1634 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1635 {
1636 asection **rel_csects;
1637
1638 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1639 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1640 one. */
1641 rel_csects =
1642 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1643 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1644 break;
1645 }
1646
1647 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1648 this symbol. */
1649 set_toc = h;
1650 }
1651 }
1652 }
1653 }
1654
1655 {
1656 asection *enclosing;
1657
1658 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1659 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1660 accumulate similar csects together. */
1661
1662 csect = bfd_xcoff_create_csect_from_smclas(abfd, &aux, name);
1663 if (NULL == csect)
1664 goto error_return;
1665
1666 /* The enclosing section is the main section : .data, .text
1667 or .bss that the csect is coming from. */
1668 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1669 if (enclosing == NULL)
1670 goto error_return;
1671
1672 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1673 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1674 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1675 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->size)))
1676 {
1677 _bfd_error_handler
1678 /* xgettext:c-format */
1679 (_("%B: csect `%s' not in enclosing section"),
1680 abfd, name);
1681 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1682 goto error_return;
1683 }
1684 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1685 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1686 + sym.n_value
1687 - enclosing->vma);
1688 csect->size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1689 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1690 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1691
1692 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1693 section. */
1694 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1695 csect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1696 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1697 goto error_return;
1698 amt = sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata);
1699 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1700 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1701 goto error_return;
1702 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1703 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1704 enclosing->lineno_count;
1705
1706 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1707 {
1708 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1709 bfd_size_type relindx;
1710 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1711 asection **rel_csect;
1712
1713 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1714 amt = enclosing->reloc_count;
1715 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, amt, csect->vma);
1716
1717 rel = relocs + relindx;
1718 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1719 + relindx);
1720
1721 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1722 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1723 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1724 && *rel_csect == NULL
1725 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->size)
1726 {
1727
1728 *rel_csect = csect;
1729 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1730 ++csect->reloc_count;
1731 ++relindx;
1732 ++rel;
1733 ++rel_csect;
1734 }
1735 }
1736
1737 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1738 which we do not bother to set. */
1739
1740 csect_index = ((esym
1741 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1742 / symesz);
1743
1744 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1745
1746 if (first_csect == NULL)
1747 first_csect = csect;
1748
1749 /* If this symbol is external, we treat it as starting at the
1750 beginning of the newly created section. */
1751 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1752 {
1753 section = csect;
1754 value = 0;
1755 }
1756
1757 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
1758 if (set_toc != NULL)
1759 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
1760 }
1761 break;
1762
1763 case XTY_LD:
1764 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
1765 symbol index of the csect. Usually the XTY_LD symbol will
1766 follow its appropriate XTY_SD symbol. The .set pseudo op can
1767 cause the XTY_LD to not follow the XTY_SD symbol. */
1768 {
1769 bfd_boolean bad;
1770
1771 bad = FALSE;
1772 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
1773 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1774 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
1775 bad = TRUE;
1776 if (! bad)
1777 {
1778 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
1779 if (section == NULL
1780 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1781 bad = TRUE;
1782 }
1783 if (bad)
1784 {
1785 _bfd_error_handler
1786 /* xgettext:c-format */
1787 (_("%B: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'"),
1788 abfd, name);
1789 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1790 goto error_return;
1791 }
1792 csect = section;
1793 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
1794 }
1795 break;
1796
1797 case XTY_CM:
1798 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
1799 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother except for
1800 an XMC_TD symbol. If this csect is externally visible,
1801 it is a common symbol. We put XMC_TD symbols in sections
1802 named .tocbss, and rely on the linker script to put that
1803 in the TOC area. */
1804
1805 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TD)
1806 {
1807 /* The linker script puts the .td section in the data
1808 section after the .tc section. */
1809 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".td",
1810 SEC_ALLOC);
1811 }
1812 else
1813 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".bss",
1814 SEC_ALLOC);
1815
1816 if (csect == NULL)
1817 goto error_return;
1818 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1819 csect->size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1820 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1821 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1822 which we do not bother to set. */
1823
1824 csect_index = ((esym
1825 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1826 / symesz);
1827
1828 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1829 csect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1830 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1831 goto error_return;
1832 amt = sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata);
1833 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1834 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1835 goto error_return;
1836 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1837
1838 if (first_csect == NULL)
1839 first_csect = csect;
1840
1841 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1842 {
1843 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
1844 csect->size = 0;
1845 section = csect;
1846 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1847 }
1848
1849 break;
1850 }
1851
1852 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
1853 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
1854 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC
1855 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TD)
1856 {
1857 int i = -1;
1858
1859 if (name[0] == '_')
1860 {
1861 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
1862 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_TEXT;
1863 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
1864 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_ETEXT;
1865 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
1866 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_DATA;
1867 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
1868 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_EDATA;
1869 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
1870 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END;
1871 }
1872 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
1873 i = XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END2;
1874
1875 if (i != -1)
1876 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
1877 }
1878
1879 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
1880 linker hash table. */
1881
1882 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
1883 {
1884 bfd_boolean copy;
1885 flagword flags;
1886
1887 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
1888
1889 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
1890 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
1891 copy = default_copy;
1892 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1893 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1894 copy = TRUE;
1895
1896 /* Ignore global linkage code when linking statically. */
1897 if (info->static_link
1898 && (smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_LD)
1899 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_GL)
1900 {
1901 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1902 value = 0;
1903 }
1904
1905 /* The AIX linker appears to only detect multiple symbol
1906 definitions when there is a reference to the symbol. If
1907 a symbol is defined multiple times, and the only
1908 references are from the same object file, the AIX linker
1909 appears to permit it. It does not merge the different
1910 definitions, but handles them independently. On the
1911 other hand, if there is a reference, the linker reports
1912 an error.
1913
1914 This matters because the AIX <net/net_globals.h> header
1915 file actually defines an initialized array, so we have to
1916 actually permit that to work.
1917
1918 Just to make matters even more confusing, the AIX linker
1919 appears to permit multiple symbol definitions whenever
1920 the second definition is in an archive rather than an
1921 object file. This may be a consequence of the manner in
1922 which it handles archives: I think it may load the entire
1923 archive in as separate csects, and then let garbage
1924 collection discard symbols.
1925
1926 We also have to handle the case of statically linking a
1927 shared object, which will cause symbol redefinitions,
1928 although this is an easier case to detect. */
1929 else if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
1930 {
1931 if (! bfd_is_und_section (section))
1932 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1933 name, TRUE, copy, FALSE);
1934 else
1935 /* Make a copy of the symbol name to prevent problems with
1936 merging symbols. */
1937 *sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
1938 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name,
1939 TRUE, TRUE, FALSE));
1940
1941 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
1942 goto error_return;
1943 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1944 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1945 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
1946 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
1947 {
1948 /* This is a second definition of a defined symbol. */
1949 if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1950 && ((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1951 {
1952 /* The existing symbol is from a shared library.
1953 Replace it. */
1954 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1955 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
1956 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
1957 }
1958 else if (abfd->my_archive != NULL)
1959 {
1960 /* This is a redefinition in an object contained
1961 in an archive. Just ignore it. See the
1962 comment above. */
1963 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1964 value = 0;
1965 }
1966 else if (sym.n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT
1967 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1968 {
1969 /* At least one of the definitions is weak.
1970 Allow the normal rules to take effect. */
1971 }
1972 else if ((*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.next != NULL
1973 || info->hash->undefs_tail == &(*sym_hash)->root)
1974 {
1975 /* This symbol has been referenced. In this
1976 case, we just continue and permit the
1977 multiple definition error. See the comment
1978 above about the behaviour of the AIX linker. */
1979 }
1980 else if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == aux.x_csect.x_smclas)
1981 {
1982 /* The symbols are both csects of the same
1983 class. There is at least a chance that this
1984 is a semi-legitimate redefinition. */
1985 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1986 value = 0;
1987 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
1988 }
1989 }
1990 else if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED) != 0
1991 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1992 && (bfd_is_und_section (section)
1993 || bfd_is_com_section (section)))
1994 {
1995 /* This is a reference to a multiply defined symbol.
1996 Report the error now. See the comment above
1997 about the behaviour of the AIX linker. We could
1998 also do this with warning symbols, but I'm not
1999 sure the XCOFF linker is wholly prepared to
2000 handle them, and that would only be a warning,
2001 not an error. */
2002 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info,
2003 &(*sym_hash)->root,
2004 NULL, NULL,
2005 (bfd_vma) 0);
2006 /* Try not to give this error too many times. */
2007 (*sym_hash)->flags &= ~XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2008 }
2009 }
2010
2011 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
2012 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
2013 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
2014 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
2015 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
2016 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
2017 the linker can report the line number of the error
2018 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
2019 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
2020 a second time from the csects. */
2021 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
2022 last_real->next = NULL;
2023 flags = (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT ? BSF_GLOBAL : BSF_WEAK);
2024 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2025 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
2026 NULL, copy, TRUE,
2027 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2028 goto error_return;
2029 last_real->next = first_csect;
2030
2031 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
2032 {
2033 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
2034 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
2035 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
2036 csect->size = 0;
2037 else
2038 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
2039 = csect->alignment_power;
2040 }
2041
2042 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
2043 {
2044 int flag;
2045
2046 if (smtyp == XTY_ER
2047 || smtyp == XTY_CM
2048 || section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
2049 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
2050 else
2051 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2052 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
2053
2054 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
2055 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
2056 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
2057 }
2058 }
2059
2060 if (smtyp == XTY_ER)
2061 *csect_cache = section;
2062 else
2063 {
2064 *csect_cache = csect;
2065 if (csect != NULL)
2066 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx
2067 = (esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)) / symesz;
2068 }
2069
2070 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2071 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2072 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2073 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2074 }
2075
2076 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
2077
2078 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
2079 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
2080 {
2081 /* Debugging sections have no csects. */
2082 if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, o) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
2083 continue;
2084
2085 /* Reset the section size and the line number count, since the
2086 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
2087 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
2088 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
2089 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".debug") != 0)
2090 o->size = 0;
2091 o->lineno_count = 0;
2092
2093 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2094 {
2095 bfd_size_type i;
2096 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2097 asection **rel_csect;
2098
2099 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
2100 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
2101
2102 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
2103 {
2104 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
2105 {
2106 _bfd_error_handler
2107 /* xgettext:c-format */
2108 (_("%B: reloc %s:%d not in csect"),
2109 abfd, o->name, i);
2110 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2111 goto error_return;
2112 }
2113
2114 /* We identify all function symbols that are the target
2115 of a relocation, so that we can create glue code for
2116 functions imported from dynamic objects. */
2117 if (info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
2118 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
2119 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
2120 {
2121 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2122
2123 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
2124 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
2125 the code of a function. If the symbol is
2126 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
2127 for the function descriptor. This should do no
2128 harm, because any regular object that defines the
2129 function should also define the function
2130 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
2131 will identify the function descriptor with a
2132 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
2133 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2134 && h->descriptor == NULL)
2135 {
2136 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2138
2139 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2140 h->root.root.string + 1,
2141 TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
2142 if (hds == NULL)
2143 goto error_return;
2144 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2145 {
2146 bh = &hds->root;
2147 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2148 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
2149 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
2150 (bfd_vma) 0, NULL, FALSE,
2151 TRUE, &bh)))
2152 goto error_return;
2153 hds = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2154 }
2155 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2156 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2157 hds->descriptor = h;
2158 h->descriptor = hds;
2159 }
2160 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.')
2161 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
2162 }
2163 }
2164
2165 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2166 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
2167
2168 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
2169 information is now attached to the csects. */
2170 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
2171 o->reloc_count = 0;
2172
2173 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
2174 if (! info->keep_memory
2175 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
2176 && coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs != NULL
2177 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
2178 {
2179 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
2180 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
2181 }
2182 }
2183
2184 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
2185 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
2186 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2187 {
2188 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2189 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
2190 }
2191 }
2192
2193 free (reloc_info);
2194
2195 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2196
2197 return TRUE;
2198
2199 error_return:
2200 if (reloc_info != NULL)
2201 {
2202 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2203 {
2204 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects != NULL)
2205 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2206 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2207 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2208 }
2209 free (reloc_info);
2210 }
2211 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2212 return FALSE;
2213 }
2214
2215 #undef N_TMASK
2216 #undef N_BTSHFT
2217
2218 /* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
2219
2220 static bfd_boolean
2221 xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2222 {
2223 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2224 return FALSE;
2225 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2226 return FALSE;
2227 if (! info->keep_memory)
2228 {
2229 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
2230 return FALSE;
2231 }
2232 return TRUE;
2233 }
2234
2235 /* Look through the loader symbols to see if this dynamic object
2236 should be included in the link. The native linker uses the loader
2237 symbols, not the normal symbol table, so we do too. */
2238
2239 static bfd_boolean
2240 xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2241 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2242 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2243 bfd **subsbfd)
2244 {
2245 asection *lsec;
2246 bfd_byte *contents;
2247 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
2248 const char *strings;
2249 bfd_byte *elsym, *elsymend;
2250
2251 *pneeded = FALSE;
2252
2253 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
2254 if (lsec == NULL)
2255 /* There are no symbols, so don't try to include it. */
2256 return TRUE;
2257
2258 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
2259 return FALSE;
2260 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
2261
2262 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, contents, &ldhdr);
2263
2264 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
2265
2266 elsym = contents + bfd_xcoff_loader_symbol_offset (abfd, &ldhdr);
2267
2268 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd);
2269 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym += bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd))
2270 {
2271 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
2272 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2273 const char *name;
2274 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2275
2276 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2277
2278 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2279 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2280 continue;
2281
2282 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2283 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2284 else
2285 {
2286 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2287 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2288 name = nambuf;
2289 }
2290
2291 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2292
2293 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2294 undefined. At this point we know that we are using an XCOFF
2295 hash table. */
2296 if (h != NULL
2297 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2298 && (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
2299 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2300 {
2301 if (!(*info->callbacks
2302 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2303 continue;
2304 *pneeded = TRUE;
2305 return TRUE;
2306 }
2307 }
2308
2309 /* We do not need this shared object. */
2310 if (contents != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
2311 {
2312 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
2313 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
2314 }
2315
2316 return TRUE;
2317 }
2318
2319 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
2320 included in the link. */
2321
2322 static bfd_boolean
2323 xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
2324 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2325 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
2326 bfd **subsbfd)
2327 {
2328 bfd_size_type symesz;
2329 bfd_byte *esym;
2330 bfd_byte *esym_end;
2331
2332 *pneeded = FALSE;
2333
2334 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2335 && ! info->static_link
2336 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec)
2337 return xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, subsbfd);
2338
2339 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2340 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
2341 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
2342 while (esym < esym_end)
2343 {
2344 struct internal_syment sym;
2345
2346 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (void *) esym, (void *) &sym);
2347
2348 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass) && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
2349 {
2350 const char *name;
2351 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2352 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2353
2354 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
2355 object file. */
2356 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
2357
2358 if (name == NULL)
2359 return FALSE;
2360 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2361
2362 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
2363 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
2364 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
2365 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
2366 undefined references in shared objects. */
2367 if (h != NULL
2368 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2369 && (info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
2370 || (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
2371 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
2372 {
2373 if (!(*info->callbacks
2374 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
2375 continue;
2376 *pneeded = TRUE;
2377 return TRUE;
2378 }
2379 }
2380
2381 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2382 }
2383
2384 /* We do not need this object file. */
2385 return TRUE;
2386 }
2387
2388 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
2389 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
2390 needed in the link or not. This is called via
2391 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
2392
2393 static bfd_boolean
2394 xcoff_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
2395 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2396 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2397 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2398 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
2399 {
2400 bfd_boolean keep_syms_p;
2401 bfd *oldbfd;
2402
2403 keep_syms_p = (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2404 if (!_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2405 return FALSE;
2406
2407 oldbfd = abfd;
2408 if (!xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
2409 return FALSE;
2410
2411 if (*pneeded)
2412 {
2413 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
2414 substitute BFD for us. */
2415 if (abfd != oldbfd)
2416 {
2417 if (!keep_syms_p
2418 && !_bfd_coff_free_symbols (oldbfd))
2419 return FALSE;
2420 keep_syms_p = (obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2421 if (!_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2422 return FALSE;
2423 }
2424 if (!xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
2425 return FALSE;
2426 if (info->keep_memory)
2427 keep_syms_p = TRUE;
2428 }
2429
2430 if (!keep_syms_p)
2431 {
2432 if (!_bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
2433 return FALSE;
2434 }
2435
2436 return TRUE;
2437 }
2438
2439 /* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
2440 appropriate. */
2441
2442 bfd_boolean
2443 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2444 {
2445 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
2446 {
2447 case bfd_object:
2448 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
2449
2450 case bfd_archive:
2451 /* If the archive has a map, do the usual search. We then need
2452 to check the archive for dynamic objects, because they may not
2453 appear in the archive map even though they should, perhaps, be
2454 included. If the archive has no map, we just consider each object
2455 file in turn, since that apparently is what the AIX native linker
2456 does. */
2457 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
2458 {
2459 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
2460 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element)))
2461 return FALSE;
2462 }
2463
2464 {
2465 bfd *member;
2466
2467 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL);
2468 while (member != NULL)
2469 {
2470 if (bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object)
2471 && (info->output_bfd->xvec == member->xvec)
2472 && (! bfd_has_map (abfd) || (member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0))
2473 {
2474 bfd_boolean needed;
2475
2476 if (! xcoff_link_check_archive_element (member, info,
2477 NULL, NULL, &needed))
2478 return FALSE;
2479 if (needed)
2480 member->archive_pass = -1;
2481 }
2482 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, member);
2483 }
2484 }
2485
2486 return TRUE;
2487
2488 default:
2489 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2490 return FALSE;
2491 }
2492 }
2493 \f
2494 bfd_boolean
2495 _bfd_xcoff_define_common_symbol (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2496 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2497 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg)
2498 {
2499 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2500
2501 if (!bfd_generic_define_common_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg))
2502 return FALSE;
2503
2504 h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2505 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2506 return TRUE;
2507 }
2508 \f
2509 /* If symbol H has not been interpreted as a function descriptor,
2510 see whether it should be. Set up its descriptor information if so. */
2511
2512 static bfd_boolean
2513 xcoff_find_function (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2514 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2515 {
2516 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
2517 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
2518 {
2519 char *fnname;
2520 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
2521 bfd_size_type amt;
2522
2523 amt = strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2;
2524 fnname = bfd_malloc (amt);
2525 if (fnname == NULL)
2526 return FALSE;
2527 fnname[0] = '.';
2528 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
2529 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2530 fnname, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2531 free (fnname);
2532 if (hfn != NULL
2533 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
2534 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2535 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2536 {
2537 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2538 h->descriptor = hfn;
2539 hfn->descriptor = h;
2540 }
2541 }
2542 return TRUE;
2543 }
2544 \f
2545 /* Return true if the given bfd contains at least one shared object. */
2546
2547 static bfd_boolean
2548 xcoff_archive_contains_shared_object_p (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2549 bfd *archive)
2550 {
2551 struct xcoff_archive_info *archive_info;
2552 bfd *member;
2553
2554 archive_info = xcoff_get_archive_info (info, archive);
2555 if (!archive_info->know_contains_shared_object_p)
2556 {
2557 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (archive, NULL);
2558 while (member != NULL && (member->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2559 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (archive, member);
2560
2561 archive_info->contains_shared_object_p = (member != NULL);
2562 archive_info->know_contains_shared_object_p = 1;
2563 }
2564 return archive_info->contains_shared_object_p;
2565 }
2566
2567 /* Symbol H qualifies for export by -bexpfull. Return true if it also
2568 qualifies for export by -bexpall. */
2569
2570 static bfd_boolean
2571 xcoff_covered_by_expall_p (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2572 {
2573 /* Exclude symbols beginning with '_'. */
2574 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '_')
2575 return FALSE;
2576
2577 /* Exclude archive members that would otherwise be unreferenced. */
2578 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
2579 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2580 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2581 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2582 && h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive != NULL)
2583 return FALSE;
2584
2585 return TRUE;
2586 }
2587
2588 /* Return true if symbol H qualifies for the forms of automatic export
2589 specified by AUTO_EXPORT_FLAGS. */
2590
2591 static bfd_boolean
2592 xcoff_auto_export_p (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2593 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
2594 unsigned int auto_export_flags)
2595 {
2596 /* Don't automatically export things that were explicitly exported. */
2597 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
2598 return FALSE;
2599
2600 /* Don't export things that we don't define. */
2601 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2602 return FALSE;
2603
2604 /* Don't export functions; export their descriptors instead. */
2605 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.')
2606 return FALSE;
2607
2608 /* We don't export a symbol which is being defined by an object
2609 included from an archive which contains a shared object. The
2610 rationale is that if an archive contains both an unshared and
2611 a shared object, then there must be some reason that the
2612 unshared object is unshared, and we don't want to start
2613 providing a shared version of it. In particular, this solves
2614 a bug involving the _savefNN set of functions. gcc will call
2615 those functions without providing a slot to restore the TOC,
2616 so it is essential that these functions be linked in directly
2617 and not from a shared object, which means that a shared
2618 object which also happens to link them in must not export
2619 them. This is confusing, but I haven't been able to think of
2620 a different approach. Note that the symbols can, of course,
2621 be exported explicitly. */
2622 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2623 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2624 {
2625 bfd *owner;
2626
2627 owner = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
2628 if (owner != NULL
2629 && owner->my_archive != NULL
2630 && xcoff_archive_contains_shared_object_p (info, owner->my_archive))
2631 return FALSE;
2632 }
2633
2634 /* Otherwise, all symbols are exported by -bexpfull. */
2635 if ((auto_export_flags & XCOFF_EXPFULL) != 0)
2636 return TRUE;
2637
2638 /* Despite its name, -bexpall exports most but not all symbols. */
2639 if ((auto_export_flags & XCOFF_EXPALL) != 0
2640 && xcoff_covered_by_expall_p (h))
2641 return TRUE;
2642
2643 return FALSE;
2644 }
2645 \f
2646 /* Return true if relocation REL needs to be copied to the .loader section.
2647 If REL is against a global symbol, H is that symbol, otherwise it
2648 is null. */
2649
2650 static bfd_boolean
2651 xcoff_need_ldrel_p (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct internal_reloc *rel,
2652 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2653 {
2654 if (!xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
2655 return FALSE;
2656
2657 switch (rel->r_type)
2658 {
2659 case R_TOC:
2660 case R_GL:
2661 case R_TCL:
2662 case R_TRL:
2663 case R_TRLA:
2664 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC-relative reloc. */
2665 return FALSE;
2666
2667 default:
2668 /* In this case, relocations against defined symbols can be resolved
2669 statically. */
2670 if (h == NULL
2671 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2673 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
2674 return FALSE;
2675
2676 /* We will always provide a local definition of function symbols,
2677 even if we don't have one yet. */
2678 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0)
2679 return FALSE;
2680
2681 return TRUE;
2682
2683 case R_POS:
2684 case R_NEG:
2685 case R_RL:
2686 case R_RLA:
2687 /* Absolute relocations against absolute symbols can be
2688 resolved statically. */
2689 if (h != NULL
2690 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2691 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2692 && bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
2693 return FALSE;
2694
2695 return TRUE;
2696 }
2697 }
2698 \f
2699 /* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2700 it is defined. */
2701
2702 static inline bfd_boolean
2703 xcoff_mark_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
2704 {
2705 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2706 return TRUE;
2707
2708 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2709
2710 /* If we're marking an undefined symbol, try find some way of
2711 defining it. */
2712 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info)
2713 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
2714 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2715 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2716 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2717 {
2718 /* First check whether this symbol can be interpreted as an
2719 undefined function descriptor for a defined function symbol. */
2720 if (!xcoff_find_function (info, h))
2721 return FALSE;
2722
2723 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
2724 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2725 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2726 {
2727 /* This is a descriptor for a defined symbol, but the input
2728 objects have not defined the descriptor itself. Fill in
2729 the definition automatically.
2730
2731 Note that we do this even if we found a dynamic definition
2732 of H. The local function definition logically overrides
2733 the dynamic one. */
2734 asection *sec;
2735
2736 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
2737 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2738 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
2739 h->root.u.def.value = sec->size;
2740 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
2741 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2742
2743 /* The size of the function descriptor depends on whether this
2744 is xcoff32 (12) or xcoff64 (24). */
2745 sec->size += bfd_xcoff_function_descriptor_size (sec->owner);
2746
2747 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
2748 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
2749 xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count += 2;
2750 sec->reloc_count += 2;
2751
2752 /* Mark the function itself. */
2753 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
2754 return FALSE;
2755
2756 /* Mark the TOC section, so that we get an anchor
2757 to relocate against. */
2758 if (!xcoff_mark (info, xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section))
2759 return FALSE;
2760
2761 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
2762 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
2763 }
2764 else if (info->static_link)
2765 /* We can't get a symbol value dynamically, so just assume
2766 that it's undefined. */
2767 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED;
2768 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0)
2769 {
2770 /* This is a function symbol for which we need to create
2771 linkage code. */
2772 asection *sec;
2773 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2774
2775 /* Mark the descriptor (and its TOC section). */
2776 hds = h->descriptor;
2777 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2778 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2779 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
2780 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, hds))
2781 return FALSE;
2782
2783 /* Treat this symbol as undefined if the descriptor was. */
2784 if ((hds->flags & XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED) != 0)
2785 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED;
2786
2787 /* Allocate room for the global linkage code itself. */
2788 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
2789 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2790 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
2791 h->root.u.def.value = sec->size;
2792 h->smclas = XMC_GL;
2793 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2794 sec->size += bfd_xcoff_glink_code_size (info->output_bfd);
2795
2796 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
2797 descriptor. */
2798 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
2799 {
2800 int byte_size;
2801
2802 /* 32 vs 64
2803 xcoff32 uses 4 bytes in the toc.
2804 xcoff64 uses 8 bytes in the toc. */
2805 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (info->output_bfd))
2806 byte_size = 8;
2807 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (info->output_bfd))
2808 byte_size = 4;
2809 else
2810 return FALSE;
2811
2812 /* Allocate room in the fallback TOC section. */
2813 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
2814 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->size;
2815 hds->toc_section->size += byte_size;
2816 if (!xcoff_mark (info, hds->toc_section))
2817 return FALSE;
2818
2819 /* Allocate room for a static and dynamic R_TOC
2820 relocation. */
2821 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2822 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
2823
2824 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to
2825 get written out. */
2826 hds->indx = -2;
2827 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
2828 }
2829 }
2830 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
2831 {
2832 /* Record that the symbol was undefined, then import it.
2833 -brtl links use a special fake import file. */
2834 h->flags |= XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED | XCOFF_IMPORT;
2835 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->rtld)
2836 {
2837 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, "", "..", ""))
2838 return FALSE;
2839 }
2840 else
2841 {
2842 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, NULL, NULL, NULL))
2843 return FALSE;
2844 }
2845 }
2846 }
2847
2848 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2849 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2850 {
2851 asection *hsec;
2852
2853 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2854 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (hsec)
2855 && (hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2856 {
2857 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2858 return FALSE;
2859 }
2860 }
2861
2862 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2863 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2864 {
2865 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2866 return FALSE;
2867 }
2868
2869 return TRUE;
2870 }
2871
2872 /* Look for a symbol called NAME. If the symbol is defined, mark it.
2873 If the symbol exists, set FLAGS. */
2874
2875 static bfd_boolean
2876 xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2877 const char *name, unsigned int flags)
2878 {
2879 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2880
2881 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name,
2882 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
2883 if (h != NULL)
2884 {
2885 h->flags |= flags;
2886 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2887 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2888 {
2889 if (!xcoff_mark (info, h->root.u.def.section))
2890 return FALSE;
2891 }
2892 }
2893 return TRUE;
2894 }
2895
2896 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2897 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2898 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2899 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2900 section. */
2901
2902 static bfd_boolean
2903 xcoff_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec)
2904 {
2905 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2906 || (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2907 return TRUE;
2908
2909 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2910
2911 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->output_bfd->xvec
2912 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2913 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2914 {
2915 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **syms;
2916 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2917 asection **csects;
2918 unsigned long i, first, last;
2919
2920 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2921 syms = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner);
2922 csects = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects;
2923 first = xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx;
2924 last = xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx;
2925 for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
2926 if (csects[i] == sec
2927 && syms[i] != NULL
2928 && (syms[i]->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2929 {
2930 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, syms[i]))
2931 return FALSE;
2932 }
2933
2934 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2935 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2936 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2937 {
2938 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, TRUE,
2939 NULL, FALSE, NULL);
2940 if (rel == NULL)
2941 return FALSE;
2942 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2943 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2944 {
2945 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2946
2947 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2948 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2949 continue;
2950
2951 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2952 if (h != NULL)
2953 {
2954 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2955 {
2956 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2957 return FALSE;
2958 }
2959 }
2960 else
2961 {
2962 asection *rsec;
2963
2964 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2965 if (rsec != NULL
2966 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2967 {
2968 if (!xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2969 return FALSE;
2970 }
2971 }
2972
2973 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
2974 section. */
2975 if (xcoff_need_ldrel_p (info, rel, h))
2976 {
2977 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2978 if (h != NULL)
2979 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
2980 }
2981 }
2982
2983 if (! info->keep_memory
2984 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2985 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs != NULL
2986 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
2987 {
2988 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
2989 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
2990 }
2991 }
2992 }
2993
2994 return TRUE;
2995 }
2996
2997 /* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
2998 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
2999
3000 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
3001 sections. */
3002
3003 static void
3004 xcoff_sweep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
3005 {
3006 bfd *sub;
3007
3008 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3009 {
3010 asection *o;
3011
3012 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3013 {
3014 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3015 {
3016 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
3017 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
3018 moment. */
3019 if (sub->xvec != info->output_bfd->xvec
3020 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
3021 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3022 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
3023 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
3024 || (bfd_get_section_flags (sub, o) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3025 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
3026 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
3027 else
3028 {
3029 o->size = 0;
3030 o->reloc_count = 0;
3031 }
3032 }
3033 }
3034 }
3035 }
3036
3037 /* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
3038 correct csect length. */
3039
3040 bfd_boolean
3041 bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (bfd *output_bfd,
3042 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3043 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg,
3044 bfd_size_type size)
3045 {
3046 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3047 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
3048 bfd_size_type amt;
3049
3050 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3051 return TRUE;
3052
3053 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
3054 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
3055 attached to the hash table. */
3056 amt = sizeof (* n);
3057 n = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, amt);
3058 if (n == NULL)
3059 return FALSE;
3060 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
3061 n->h = h;
3062 n->size = size;
3063 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
3064
3065 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
3066
3067 return TRUE;
3068 }
3069
3070 /* Import a symbol. */
3071
3072 bfd_boolean
3073 bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
3074 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3075 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg,
3076 bfd_vma val,
3077 const char *imppath,
3078 const char *impfile,
3079 const char *impmember,
3080 unsigned int syscall_flag)
3081 {
3082 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3083
3084 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3085 return TRUE;
3086
3087 /* A symbol name which starts with a period is the code for a
3088 function. If the symbol is undefined, then add an undefined
3089 symbol for the function descriptor, and import that instead. */
3090 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
3091 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3092 && val == (bfd_vma) -1)
3093 {
3094 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
3095
3096 hds = h->descriptor;
3097 if (hds == NULL)
3098 {
3099 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3100 h->root.root.string + 1,
3101 TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
3102 if (hds == NULL)
3103 return FALSE;
3104 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3105 {
3106 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3107 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
3108 }
3109 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
3110 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
3111 hds->descriptor = h;
3112 h->descriptor = hds;
3113 }
3114
3115 /* Now, if the descriptor is undefined, import the descriptor
3116 rather than the symbol we were told to import. FIXME: Is
3117 this correct in all cases? */
3118 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3119 h = hds;
3120 }
3121
3122 h->flags |= (XCOFF_IMPORT | syscall_flag);
3123
3124 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
3125 {
3126 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3127 && (! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3128 || h->root.u.def.value != val))
3129 (*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) (info, &h->root, output_bfd,
3130 bfd_abs_section_ptr, val);
3131
3132 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3133 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3134 h->root.u.def.value = val;
3135 h->smclas = XMC_XO;
3136 }
3137
3138 if (!xcoff_set_import_path (info, h, imppath, impfile, impmember))
3139 return FALSE;
3140
3141 return TRUE;
3142 }
3143
3144 /* Export a symbol. */
3145
3146 bfd_boolean
3147 bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (bfd *output_bfd,
3148 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3149 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg)
3150 {
3151 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3152
3153 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3154 return TRUE;
3155
3156 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3157
3158 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
3159 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
3160
3161 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
3162 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3163 return FALSE;
3164
3165 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
3166 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
3167 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
3168 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
3169 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
3170 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3171 {
3172 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
3173 return FALSE;
3174 }
3175
3176 return TRUE;
3177 }
3178
3179 /* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
3180 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
3181 and destructors. */
3182
3183 bfd_boolean
3184 bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (bfd *output_bfd,
3185 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3186 const char *name)
3187 {
3188 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3189
3190 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3191 return TRUE;
3192
3193 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
3194 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, name, FALSE, FALSE,
3195 FALSE));
3196 if (h == NULL)
3197 {
3198 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: no such symbol"), name);
3199 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3200 return FALSE;
3201 }
3202
3203 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
3204 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
3205 {
3206 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
3207 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3208 }
3209
3210 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
3211 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3212 return FALSE;
3213
3214 return TRUE;
3215 }
3216
3217 /* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
3218 assigns a value. */
3219
3220 bfd_boolean
3221 bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
3222 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3223 const char *name)
3224 {
3225 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3226
3227 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3228 return TRUE;
3229
3230 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, TRUE,
3231 FALSE);
3232 if (h == NULL)
3233 return FALSE;
3234
3235 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3236
3237 return TRUE;
3238 }
3239
3240 /* An xcoff_link_hash_traverse callback for which DATA points to an
3241 xcoff_loader_info. Mark all symbols that should be automatically
3242 exported. */
3243
3244 static bfd_boolean
3245 xcoff_mark_auto_exports (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3246 {
3247 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo;
3248
3249 ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) data;
3250 if (xcoff_auto_export_p (ldinfo->info, h, ldinfo->auto_export_flags))
3251 {
3252 if (!xcoff_mark_symbol (ldinfo->info, h))
3253 ldinfo->failed = TRUE;
3254 }
3255 return TRUE;
3256 }
3257
3258 /* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
3259
3260 /* INPUT_BFD has an external symbol associated with hash table entry H
3261 and csect CSECT. Return true if INPUT_BFD defines H. */
3262
3263 static bfd_boolean
3264 xcoff_final_definition_p (bfd *input_bfd, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
3265 asection *csect)
3266 {
3267 switch (h->root.type)
3268 {
3269 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3270 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3271 /* No input bfd owns absolute symbols. They are written by
3272 xcoff_write_global_symbol instead. */
3273 return (!bfd_is_abs_section (csect)
3274 && h->root.u.def.section == csect);
3275
3276 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3277 return h->root.u.c.p->section->owner == input_bfd;
3278
3279 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3280 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3281 /* We can't treat undef.abfd as the owner because that bfd
3282 might be a dynamic object. Allow any bfd to claim it. */
3283 return TRUE;
3284
3285 default:
3286 abort ();
3287 }
3288 }
3289
3290 /* See if H should have a loader symbol associated with it. */
3291
3292 static bfd_boolean
3293 xcoff_build_ldsym (struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo,
3294 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
3295 {
3296 bfd_size_type amt;
3297
3298 /* Warn if this symbol is exported but not defined. */
3299 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3300 && (h->flags & XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED) != 0)
3301 {
3302 _bfd_error_handler
3303 (_("warning: attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'"),
3304 h->root.root.string);
3305 return TRUE;
3306 }
3307
3308 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3309 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3310 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3311 being exported. */
3312 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3313 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3314 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3315 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3316 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3317 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3318 return TRUE;
3319
3320 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3321
3322 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3323 amt = sizeof (struct internal_ldsym);
3324 h->ldsym = bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd, amt);
3325 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3326 {
3327 ldinfo->failed = TRUE;
3328 return FALSE;
3329 }
3330
3331 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
3332 {
3333 /* Give imported descriptors class XMC_DS rather than XMC_UA. */
3334 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3335 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
3336 h->ldsym->l_ifile = h->ldindx;
3337 }
3338
3339 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3340 data, text and bss sections. */
3341 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3342
3343 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3344
3345 if (! bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name (ldinfo->output_bfd, ldinfo,
3346 h->ldsym, h->root.root.string))
3347 return FALSE;
3348
3349 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3350 return TRUE;
3351 }
3352
3353 /* An xcoff_htab_traverse callback that is called for each symbol
3354 once garbage collection is complete. */
3355
3356 static bfd_boolean
3357 xcoff_post_gc_symbol (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h, void * p)
3358 {
3359 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
3360
3361 /* __rtinit, this symbol has special handling. */
3362 if (h->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT)
3363 return TRUE;
3364
3365 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
3366 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
3367 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3368 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
3369 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3370 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3371 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
3372 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
3373 != ldinfo->info->output_bfd->xvec)))
3374 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3375
3376 /* Skip discarded symbols. */
3377 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3378 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3379 return TRUE;
3380
3381 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3382 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3383 section. */
3384 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3385 && h->root.u.c.p->section->size == 0)
3386 {
3387 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3388 h->root.u.c.p->section->size = h->root.u.c.size;
3389 }
3390
3391 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->loader_section)
3392 {
3393 if (xcoff_auto_export_p (ldinfo->info, h, ldinfo->auto_export_flags))
3394 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3395
3396 if (!xcoff_build_ldsym (ldinfo, h))
3397 return FALSE;
3398 }
3399
3400 return TRUE;
3401 }
3402
3403 /* INPUT_BFD includes XCOFF symbol ISYM, which is associated with linker
3404 hash table entry H and csect CSECT. AUX contains ISYM's auxillary
3405 csect information, if any. NAME is the function's name if the name
3406 is stored in the .debug section, otherwise it is null.
3407
3408 Return 1 if we should include an appropriately-adjusted ISYM
3409 in the output file, 0 if we should discard ISYM, or -1 if an
3410 error occured. */
3411
3412 static int
3413 xcoff_keep_symbol_p (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
3414 struct internal_syment *isym,
3415 union internal_auxent *aux,
3416 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h,
3417 asection *csect, const char *name)
3418 {
3419 int smtyp;
3420
3421 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to strip the symbol too. */
3422 if (csect == NULL)
3423 return 0;
3424
3425 /* Likewise if we garbage-collected the csect. */
3426 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc
3427 && !bfd_is_abs_section (csect)
3428 && !bfd_is_und_section (csect)
3429 && (csect->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3430 return 0;
3431
3432 /* An XCOFF linker always removes C_STAT symbols. */
3433 if (isym->n_sclass == C_STAT)
3434 return 0;
3435
3436 /* We generate the TOC anchor separately. */
3437 if (isym->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
3438 && aux->x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
3439 return 0;
3440
3441 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to discard this one. */
3442 if (info->strip == strip_all)
3443 return 0;
3444
3445 /* Discard symbols that are defined elsewhere. */
3446 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass))
3447 {
3448 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ALLOCATED) != 0)
3449 return 0;
3450 if (!xcoff_final_definition_p (input_bfd, h, csect))
3451 return 0;
3452 }
3453
3454 /* If we're discarding local symbols, check whether ISYM is local. */
3455 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->x_csect.x_smtyp);
3456 if (info->discard == discard_all
3457 && !EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass)
3458 && (isym->n_sclass != C_HIDEXT || smtyp != XTY_SD))
3459 return 0;
3460
3461 /* If we're stripping debugging symbols, check whether ISYM is one. */
3462 if (info->strip == strip_debugger
3463 && isym->n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
3464 return 0;
3465
3466 /* If we are stripping symbols based on name, check how ISYM's
3467 name should be handled. */
3468 if (info->strip == strip_some
3469 || info->discard == discard_l)
3470 {
3471 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
3472
3473 if (name == NULL)
3474 {
3475 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, isym, buf);
3476 if (name == NULL)
3477 return -1;
3478 }
3479
3480 if (info->strip == strip_some
3481 && bfd_hash_lookup (info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
3482 return 0;
3483
3484 if (info->discard == discard_l
3485 && !EXTERN_SYM_P (isym->n_sclass)
3486 && (isym->n_sclass != C_HIDEXT || smtyp != XTY_SD)
3487 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
3488 return 0;
3489 }
3490
3491 return 1;
3492 }
3493
3494 /* Lay out the .loader section, filling in the header and the import paths.
3495 LIBPATH is as for bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
3496
3497 static bfd_boolean
3498 xcoff_build_loader_section (struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo,
3499 const char *libpath)
3500 {
3501 bfd *output_bfd;
3502 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *htab;
3503 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
3504 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
3505 bfd_size_type stoff;
3506 size_t impsize, impcount;
3507 asection *lsec;
3508 char *out;
3509
3510 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
3511 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
3512 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
3513 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
3514 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
3515 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
3516 output_bfd = ldinfo->output_bfd;
3517 htab = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info);
3518 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
3519 impcount = 1;
3520 for (fl = htab->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3521 {
3522 ++impcount;
3523 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
3524 + strlen (fl->file)
3525 + strlen (fl->member)
3526 + 3);
3527 }
3528
3529 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
3530 ldhdr = &htab->ldhdr;
3531 ldhdr->l_version = bfd_xcoff_ldhdr_version(output_bfd);
3532 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3533 ldhdr->l_nreloc = htab->ldrel_count;
3534 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
3535 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
3536 ldhdr->l_impoff = (bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd)
3537 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (output_bfd)
3538 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz (output_bfd));
3539 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo->string_size;
3540 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
3541 if (ldinfo->string_size == 0)
3542 ldhdr->l_stoff = 0;
3543 else
3544 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
3545
3546 /* 64 bit elements to ldhdr
3547 The swap out routine for 32 bit will ignore them.
3548 Nothing fancy, symbols come after the header and relocs come
3549 after symbols. */
3550 ldhdr->l_symoff = bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd);
3551 ldhdr->l_rldoff = (bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (output_bfd)
3552 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (output_bfd));
3553
3554 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
3555 space for it. */
3556 lsec = htab->loader_section;
3557 lsec->size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
3558 lsec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->size);
3559 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
3560 return FALSE;
3561
3562 /* Set up the header. */
3563 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr, lsec->contents);
3564
3565 /* Set up the import file names. */
3566 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
3567 strcpy (out, libpath);
3568 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
3569 *out++ = '\0';
3570 *out++ = '\0';
3571 for (fl = htab->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3572 {
3573 const char *s;
3574
3575 s = fl->path;
3576 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3577 ;
3578 s = fl->file;
3579 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3580 ;
3581 s = fl->member;
3582 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3583 ;
3584 }
3585
3586 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
3587
3588 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
3589 if (ldinfo->string_size > 0)
3590 {
3591 memcpy (out, ldinfo->strings, ldinfo->string_size);
3592 free (ldinfo->strings);
3593 ldinfo->strings = NULL;
3594 }
3595
3596 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
3597 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
3598 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
3599 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
3600 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
3601 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
3602 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3603
3604 return TRUE;
3605 }
3606
3607 /* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
3608 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
3609 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
3610 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
3611 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
3612 is the name of the entry point symbol (the -e linker option).
3613 FILE_ALIGN is the alignment to use for sections within the file
3614 (the -H linker option). MAXSTACK is the maximum stack size (the
3615 -bmaxstack linker option). MAXDATA is the maximum data size (the
3616 -bmaxdata linker option). GC is whether to do garbage collection
3617 (the -bgc linker option). MODTYPE is the module type (the
3618 -bmodtype linker option). TEXTRO is whether the text section must
3619 be read only (the -btextro linker option). AUTO_EXPORT_FLAGS
3620 is a mask of XCOFF_EXPALL and XCOFF_EXPFULL. SPECIAL_SECTIONS
3621 is set by this routine to csects with magic names like _end. */
3622
3623 bfd_boolean
3624 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
3625 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3626 const char *libpath,
3627 const char *entry,
3628 unsigned long file_align,
3629 unsigned long maxstack,
3630 unsigned long maxdata,
3631 bfd_boolean gc,
3632 int modtype,
3633 bfd_boolean textro,
3634 unsigned int auto_export_flags,
3635 asection **special_sections,
3636 bfd_boolean rtld)
3637 {
3638 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
3639 int i;
3640 asection *sec;
3641 bfd *sub;
3642 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3643 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
3644 bfd_size_type amt;
3645
3646 if (bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) != bfd_target_xcoff_flavour)
3647 {
3648 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS; i++)
3649 special_sections[i] = NULL;
3650 return TRUE;
3651 }
3652
3653 ldinfo.failed = FALSE;
3654 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3655 ldinfo.info = info;
3656 ldinfo.auto_export_flags = auto_export_flags;
3657 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
3658 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
3659 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3660 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
3661
3662 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
3663 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
3664 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
3665
3666 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
3667 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
3668 xcoff_hash_table (info)->rtld = rtld;
3669
3670 /* __rtinit */
3671 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3672 && (info->init_function || info->fini_function || rtld))
3673 {
3674 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hsym;
3675 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
3676
3677 hsym = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3678 "__rtinit", FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3679 if (hsym == NULL)
3680 {
3681 _bfd_error_handler
3682 (_("error: undefined symbol __rtinit"));
3683 return FALSE;
3684 }
3685
3686 xcoff_mark_symbol (info, hsym);
3687 hsym->flags |= (XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR | XCOFF_RTINIT);
3688
3689 /* __rtinit initialized. */
3690 amt = sizeof (* ldsym);
3691 ldsym = bfd_malloc (amt);
3692
3693 ldsym->l_value = 0; /* Will be filled in later. */
3694 ldsym->l_scnum = 2; /* Data section. */
3695 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD; /* Csect section definition. */
3696 ldsym->l_smclas = 5; /* .rw. */
3697 ldsym->l_ifile = 0; /* Special system loader symbol. */
3698 ldsym->l_parm = 0; /* NA. */
3699
3700 /* Force __rtinit to be the first symbol in the loader symbol table
3701 See xcoff_build_ldsyms
3702
3703 The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the data,
3704 text and bss sections. */
3705 BFD_ASSERT (0 == ldinfo.ldsym_count);
3706
3707 hsym->ldindx = 3;
3708 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 1;
3709 hsym->ldsym = ldsym;
3710
3711 if (! bfd_xcoff_put_ldsymbol_name (ldinfo.output_bfd, &ldinfo,
3712 hsym->ldsym, hsym->root.root.string))
3713 return FALSE;
3714
3715 /* This symbol is written out by xcoff_write_global_symbol
3716 Set stuff up so xcoff_write_global_symbol logic works. */
3717 hsym->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR | XCOFF_MARK;
3718 hsym->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3719 hsym->root.u.def.value = 0;
3720 }
3721
3722 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
3723 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) || !gc)
3724 {
3725 gc = FALSE;
3726 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = FALSE;
3727
3728 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
3729 correctly. */
3730 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3731 {
3732 asection *o;
3733
3734 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3735 {
3736 /* We shouldn't unconditionaly mark the TOC section.
3737 The output file should only have a TOC if either
3738 (a) one of the input files did or (b) we end up
3739 creating TOC references as part of the link process. */
3740 if (o != xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
3741 && (o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3742 {
3743 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
3744 goto error_return;
3745 }
3746 }
3747 }
3748 }
3749 else
3750 {
3751 if (entry != NULL
3752 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, entry, XCOFF_ENTRY))
3753 goto error_return;
3754 if (info->init_function != NULL
3755 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, info->init_function, 0))
3756 goto error_return;
3757 if (info->fini_function != NULL
3758 && !xcoff_mark_symbol_by_name (info, info->fini_function, 0))
3759 goto error_return;
3760 if (auto_export_flags != 0)
3761 {
3762 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3763 xcoff_mark_auto_exports, &ldinfo);
3764 if (ldinfo.failed)
3765 goto error_return;
3766 }
3767 xcoff_sweep (info);
3768 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = TRUE;
3769 }
3770
3771 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
3772 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS; i++)
3773 {
3774 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
3775
3776 if (sec != NULL
3777 && gc
3778 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3779 sec = NULL;
3780
3781 special_sections[i] = sec;
3782 }
3783
3784 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
3785 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
3786 return TRUE;
3787
3788 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_post_gc_symbol,
3789 (void *) &ldinfo);
3790 if (ldinfo.failed)
3791 goto error_return;
3792
3793 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
3794 && !xcoff_build_loader_section (&ldinfo, libpath))
3795 goto error_return;
3796
3797 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
3798 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3799 if (sec->size > 0)
3800 {
3801 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3802 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3803 goto error_return;
3804 }
3805 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3806 if (sec->size > 0)
3807 {
3808 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3809 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3810 goto error_return;
3811 }
3812 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3813 if (sec->size > 0)
3814 {
3815 sec->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->size);
3816 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3817 goto error_return;
3818 }
3819
3820 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, decide which symbols to keep,
3821 and figure out the contents of the .debug section. */
3822 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3823
3824 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
3825 {
3826 asection *subdeb;
3827 bfd_size_type symcount;
3828 long *debug_index;
3829 asection **csectpp;
3830 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
3831 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3832 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
3833 bfd_size_type symesz;
3834
3835 if (sub->xvec != info->output_bfd->xvec)
3836 continue;
3837
3838 if ((sub->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3839 && !info->static_link)
3840 continue;
3841
3842 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
3843 goto error_return;
3844
3845 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3846 debug_index = bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (long));
3847 if (debug_index == NULL)
3848 goto error_return;
3849 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
3850
3851 if (info->strip == strip_all
3852 || info->strip == strip_debugger
3853 || info->discard == discard_all)
3854 /* We're stripping all debugging information, so there's no need
3855 to read SUB's .debug section. */
3856 subdeb = NULL;
3857 else
3858 {
3859 /* Grab the contents of SUB's .debug section, if any. */
3860 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
3861 if (subdeb != NULL && subdeb->size > 0)
3862 {
3863 /* We use malloc and copy the names into the debug
3864 stringtab, rather than bfd_alloc, because I expect
3865 that, when linking many files together, many of the
3866 strings will be the same. Storing the strings in the
3867 hash table should save space in this case. */
3868 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (sub, subdeb, &debug_contents))
3869 goto error_return;
3870 }
3871 }
3872
3873 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
3874 lineno_counts = xcoff_data (sub)->lineno_counts;
3875 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sub);
3876 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
3877 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
3878 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
3879
3880 while (esym < esymend)
3881 {
3882 struct internal_syment sym;
3883 union internal_auxent aux;
3884 asection *csect;
3885 const char *name;
3886 int keep_p;
3887
3888 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, esym, &sym);
3889
3890 /* Read in the csect information, if any. */
3891 if (CSECT_SYM_P (sym.n_sclass))
3892 {
3893 BFD_ASSERT (sym.n_numaux > 0);
3894 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (sub, esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux,
3895 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
3896 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux, &aux);
3897 }
3898
3899 /* If this symbol's name is stored in the debug section,
3900 get a pointer to it. */
3901 if (debug_contents != NULL
3902 && sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
3903 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
3904 name = (const char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
3905 else
3906 name = NULL;
3907
3908 /* Decide whether to copy this symbol to the output file. */
3909 csect = *csectpp;
3910 keep_p = xcoff_keep_symbol_p (info, sub, &sym, &aux,
3911 *sym_hash, csect, name);
3912 if (keep_p < 0)
3913 return FALSE;
3914
3915 if (!keep_p)
3916 /* Use a debug_index of -2 to record that a symbol should
3917 be stripped. */
3918 *debug_index = -2;
3919 else
3920 {
3921 /* See whether we should store the symbol name in the
3922 output .debug section. */
3923 if (name != NULL)
3924 {
3925 bfd_size_type indx;
3926
3927 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, TRUE, TRUE);
3928 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3929 goto error_return;
3930 *debug_index = indx;
3931 }
3932 else
3933 *debug_index = -1;
3934 if (*sym_hash != 0)
3935 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_ALLOCATED;
3936 if (*lineno_counts > 0)
3937 csect->output_section->lineno_count += *lineno_counts;
3938 }
3939
3940 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
3941 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3942 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3943 lineno_counts += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3944 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3945 }
3946
3947 if (debug_contents)
3948 {
3949 free (debug_contents);
3950 debug_contents = NULL;
3951
3952 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
3953 in the output file. */
3954 subdeb->size = 0;
3955 }
3956
3957 if (! info->keep_memory)
3958 {
3959 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
3960 goto error_return;
3961 }
3962 }
3963
3964 if (info->strip != strip_all)
3965 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->size =
3966 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
3967
3968 return TRUE;
3969
3970 error_return:
3971 if (ldinfo.strings != NULL)
3972 free (ldinfo.strings);
3973 if (debug_contents != NULL)
3974 free (debug_contents);
3975 return FALSE;
3976 }
3977
3978 bfd_boolean
3979 bfd_xcoff_link_generate_rtinit (bfd *abfd,
3980 const char *init,
3981 const char *fini,
3982 bfd_boolean rtld)
3983 {
3984 struct bfd_in_memory *bim;
3985
3986 bim = bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (* bim));
3987 if (bim == NULL)
3988 return FALSE;
3989
3990 bim->size = 0;
3991 bim->buffer = 0;
3992
3993 abfd->link.next = 0;
3994 abfd->format = bfd_object;
3995 abfd->iostream = (void *) bim;
3996 abfd->flags = BFD_IN_MEMORY;
3997 abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
3998 abfd->direction = write_direction;
3999 abfd->origin = 0;
4000 abfd->where = 0;
4001
4002 if (! bfd_xcoff_generate_rtinit (abfd, init, fini, rtld))
4003 return FALSE;
4004
4005 /* need to reset to unknown or it will not be read back in correctly */
4006 abfd->format = bfd_unknown;
4007 abfd->direction = read_direction;
4008 abfd->where = 0;
4009
4010 return TRUE;
4011 }
4012 \f
4013 /* Return the section that defines H. Return null if no section does. */
4014
4015 static asection *
4016 xcoff_symbol_section (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
4017 {
4018 switch (h->root.type)
4019 {
4020 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4021 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4022 return h->root.u.def.section;
4023
4024 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4025 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
4026
4027 default:
4028 return NULL;
4029 }
4030 }
4031
4032 /* Add a .loader relocation for input relocation IREL. If the loader
4033 relocation should be against an output section, HSEC points to the
4034 input section that IREL is against, otherwise HSEC is null. H is the
4035 symbol that IREL is against, or null if it isn't against a global symbol.
4036 REFERENCE_BFD is the bfd to use in error messages about the relocation. */
4037
4038 static bfd_boolean
4039 xcoff_create_ldrel (bfd *output_bfd, struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
4040 asection *output_section, bfd *reference_bfd,
4041 struct internal_reloc *irel, asection *hsec,
4042 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h)
4043 {
4044 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
4045
4046 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
4047 if (hsec != NULL)
4048 {
4049 const char *secname;
4050
4051 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
4052 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
4053 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
4054 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
4055 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
4056 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
4057 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
4058 else
4059 {
4060 _bfd_error_handler
4061 /* xgettext:c-format */
4062 (_("%B: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
4063 reference_bfd, secname);
4064 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4065 return FALSE;
4066 }
4067 }
4068 else if (h != NULL)
4069 {
4070 if (h->ldindx < 0)
4071 {
4072 _bfd_error_handler
4073 /* xgettext:c-format */
4074 (_("%B: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
4075 reference_bfd, h->root.root.string);
4076 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4077 return FALSE;
4078 }
4079 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
4080 }
4081 else
4082 ldrel.l_symndx = -(bfd_size_type) 1;
4083
4084 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
4085 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
4086 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->textro
4087 && strcmp (output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
4088 {
4089 _bfd_error_handler
4090 /* xgettext:c-format */
4091 (_("%B: loader reloc in read-only section %A"),
4092 reference_bfd, output_section);
4093 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4094 return FALSE;
4095 }
4096 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, flinfo->ldrel);
4097 flinfo->ldrel += bfd_xcoff_ldrelsz (output_bfd);
4098 return TRUE;
4099 }
4100
4101 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
4102 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
4103
4104 static bfd_boolean
4105 xcoff_link_input_bfd (struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
4106 bfd *input_bfd)
4107 {
4108 bfd *output_bfd;
4109 const char *strings;
4110 bfd_size_type syment_base;
4111 unsigned int n_tmask;
4112 unsigned int n_btshft;
4113 bfd_boolean copy, hash;
4114 bfd_size_type isymesz;
4115 bfd_size_type osymesz;
4116 bfd_size_type linesz;
4117 bfd_byte *esym;
4118 bfd_byte *esym_end;
4119 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4120 struct internal_syment *isymp;
4121 asection **csectpp;
4122 unsigned int *lineno_counts;
4123 long *debug_index;
4124 long *indexp;
4125 unsigned long output_index;
4126 bfd_byte *outsym;
4127 unsigned int incls;
4128 asection *oline;
4129 bfd_boolean keep_syms;
4130 asection *o;
4131
4132 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
4133 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
4134 && ! flinfo->info->static_link)
4135 return TRUE;
4136
4137 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
4138 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
4139 strings = NULL;
4140 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
4141 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
4142 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
4143 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
4144 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
4145
4146 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
4147 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
4148
4149 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
4150 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
4151 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
4152
4153 copy = FALSE;
4154 if (! flinfo->info->keep_memory)
4155 copy = TRUE;
4156 hash = TRUE;
4157 if (flinfo->info->traditional_format)
4158 hash = FALSE;
4159
4160 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
4161 return FALSE;
4162
4163 /* Make one pass over the symbols and assign indices to symbols that
4164 we have decided to keep. Also use create .loader symbol information
4165 and update information in hash table entries. */
4166 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4167 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4168 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4169 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4170 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4171 isymp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4172 indexp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4173 output_index = syment_base;
4174 while (esym < esym_end)
4175 {
4176 union internal_auxent aux;
4177 int smtyp = 0;
4178 int add;
4179
4180 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (void *) esym, (void *) isymp);
4181
4182 /* Read in the csect information, if any. */
4183 if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass))
4184 {
4185 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
4186 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
4187 (void *) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
4188 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
4189 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
4190 (void *) &aux);
4191
4192 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
4193 }
4194
4195 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
4196 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
4197 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
4198 to the definition. */
4199 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4200 && *sym_hash != NULL
4201 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
4202 && xcoff_final_definition_p (input_bfd, *sym_hash, *csectpp))
4203 {
4204 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4205 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4206
4207 h = *sym_hash;
4208 ldsym = h->ldsym;
4209 if (isymp->n_scnum > 0)
4210 {
4211 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4212 ldsym->l_value = (isymp->n_value
4213 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4214 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4215 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4216 }
4217 else
4218 {
4219 ldsym->l_scnum = isymp->n_scnum;
4220 ldsym->l_value = isymp->n_value;
4221 }
4222
4223 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
4224 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4225 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4226 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4227 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4228 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4229 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4230 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4231 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4232 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4233 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4234 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
4235 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_WEAK;
4236
4237 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
4238
4239 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4240 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4241 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4242 {
4243 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4244 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4245 else
4246 {
4247 bfd *impbfd;
4248
4249 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4250 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4251 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4252 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4253 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4254 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4255 else
4256 impbfd = NULL;
4257
4258 if (impbfd == NULL)
4259 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4260 else
4261 {
4262 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == flinfo->output_bfd->xvec);
4263 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4264 }
4265 }
4266 }
4267
4268 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
4269
4270 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4271 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (flinfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
4272 (flinfo->ldsym
4273 + ((h->ldindx - 3)
4274 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (flinfo->output_bfd))));
4275 h->ldsym = NULL;
4276
4277 /* Fill in snentry now that we know the target_index. */
4278 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0
4279 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4280 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4281 {
4282 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->snentry =
4283 h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
4284 }
4285 }
4286
4287 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4288
4289 if (*debug_index == -2)
4290 /* We've decided to strip this symbol. */
4291 *indexp = -1;
4292 else
4293 {
4294 /* Assign the next unused index to this symbol. */
4295 *indexp = output_index;
4296
4297 if (EXTERN_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass))
4298 {
4299 BFD_ASSERT (*sym_hash != NULL);
4300 (*sym_hash)->indx = output_index;
4301 }
4302
4303 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4304 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4305 symbol. */
4306 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4307 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4308 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4309 {
4310 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4311 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4312 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4313 }
4314
4315 output_index += add;
4316 }
4317
4318 esym += add * isymesz;
4319 isymp += add;
4320 csectpp += add;
4321 sym_hash += add;
4322 debug_index += add;
4323 ++indexp;
4324 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4325 *indexp++ = -1;
4326 }
4327
4328 /* Now write out the symbols that we decided to keep. */
4329
4330 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4331 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4332 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4333 isymp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4334 indexp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4335 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4336 lineno_counts = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->lineno_counts;
4337 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4338 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
4339 incls = 0;
4340 oline = NULL;
4341 while (esym < esym_end)
4342 {
4343 int add;
4344
4345 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4346
4347 if (*indexp < 0)
4348 esym += add * isymesz;
4349 else
4350 {
4351 struct internal_syment isym;
4352 int i;
4353
4354 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4355 isym = *isymp;
4356 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4357 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4358 {
4359 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4360 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4361 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4362 if (*debug_index >= 0)
4363 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4364 else
4365 {
4366 const char *name;
4367 bfd_size_type indx;
4368
4369 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, NULL);
4370
4371 if (name == NULL)
4372 return FALSE;
4373 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flinfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4374 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4375 return FALSE;
4376 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4377 }
4378 }
4379
4380 /* Make __rtinit C_HIDEXT rather than C_EXT. This avoids
4381 multiple definition problems when linking a shared object
4382 statically. (The native linker doesn't enter __rtinit into
4383 the normal table at all, but having a local symbol can make
4384 the objdump output easier to read.) */
4385 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4386 && *sym_hash
4387 && ((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT) != 0)
4388 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
4389
4390 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4391 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4392 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4393 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4394 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4395 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4396 {
4397 if (flinfo->last_file_index != -1
4398 && flinfo->last_file.n_value != (bfd_vma) *indexp)
4399 {
4400 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4401 flinfo->last_file.n_value = *indexp;
4402 if ((bfd_size_type) flinfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4403 {
4404 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4405 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4406 (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4407 (void *) (flinfo->outsyms
4408 + ((flinfo->last_file_index
4409 - syment_base)
4410 * osymesz)));
4411 }
4412 else
4413 {
4414 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4415 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4416 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4417 file_ptr pos;
4418
4419 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4420 (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4421 (void *) outsym);
4422
4423 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
4424 pos += flinfo->last_file_index * osymesz;
4425 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4426 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym, osymesz, output_bfd)
4427 != osymesz))
4428 return FALSE;
4429 }
4430 }
4431
4432 flinfo->last_file_index = *indexp;
4433 flinfo->last_file = isym;
4434 }
4435
4436 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4437 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4438 we handle the line numbers. */
4439 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4440 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4441 {
4442 isym.n_value = flinfo->line_filepos;
4443 ++incls;
4444 }
4445 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4446 index of the containing csect. */
4447 else if (isym.n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4448 {
4449 bfd_vma indx;
4450
4451 indx = isym.n_value;
4452 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4453 {
4454 long symindx;
4455
4456 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4457 if (symindx < 0)
4458 isym.n_value = 0;
4459 else
4460 isym.n_value = symindx;
4461 }
4462 }
4463 else if (isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4464 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4465 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4466 {
4467 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4468 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4469 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4470 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4471 }
4472
4473 /* Output the symbol. */
4474 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
4475
4476 esym += isymesz;
4477 outsym += osymesz;
4478
4479 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4480 {
4481 union internal_auxent aux;
4482
4483 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (void *) esym, isymp->n_type,
4484 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4485 (void *) &aux);
4486
4487 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
4488 {
4489 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
4490 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
4491 the string table. */
4492 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
4493 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
4494 {
4495 const char *filename;
4496 bfd_size_type indx;
4497
4498 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
4499 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
4500 if (strings == NULL)
4501 {
4502 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
4503 if (strings == NULL)
4504 return FALSE;
4505 }
4506 if ((bfd_size_type) aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset >= obj_coff_strings_len (input_bfd))
4507 filename = _("<corrupt>");
4508 else
4509 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
4510 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (flinfo->strtab, filename,
4511 hash, copy);
4512 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4513 return FALSE;
4514 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4515 }
4516 }
4517 else if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4518 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
4519 {
4520
4521 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
4522 anybody does. */
4523 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
4524 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
4525 better clobber them just in case. */
4526 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
4527 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
4528
4529 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
4530 {
4531 unsigned long indx;
4532
4533 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
4534 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4535 {
4536 long symindx;
4537
4538 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4539 if (symindx < 0)
4540 {
4541 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
4542 }
4543 else
4544 {
4545 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = symindx;
4546 }
4547 }
4548 }
4549 }
4550 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
4551 {
4552 unsigned long indx;
4553
4554 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4555 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
4556 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
4557 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
4558 {
4559 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
4560 if (indx > 0
4561 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4562 {
4563 /* We look forward through the symbol for
4564 the index of the next symbol we are going
4565 to include. I don't know if this is
4566 entirely right. */
4567 while (flinfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
4568 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4569 ++indx;
4570 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4571 indx = output_index;
4572 else
4573 indx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4574 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
4575
4576 }
4577 }
4578
4579 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
4580 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4581 {
4582 long symindx;
4583
4584 symindx = flinfo->sym_indices[indx];
4585 if (symindx < 0)
4586 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4587 else
4588 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4589 }
4590
4591 }
4592
4593 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
4594 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
4595 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
4596 if (CSECT_SYM_P (isymp->n_sclass)
4597 && i == 0
4598 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
4599 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4600 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
4601 {
4602 if (*lineno_counts == 0)
4603 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4604 else
4605 {
4606 asection *enclosing;
4607 unsigned int enc_count;
4608 bfd_signed_vma linoff;
4609 struct internal_lineno lin;
4610 bfd_byte *linp;
4611 bfd_byte *linpend;
4612 bfd_vma offset;
4613 file_ptr pos;
4614 bfd_size_type amt;
4615
4616 /* Read in the enclosing section's line-number
4617 information, if we haven't already. */
4618 o = *csectpp;
4619 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
4620 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
4621 if (oline != enclosing)
4622 {
4623 pos = enclosing->line_filepos;
4624 amt = linesz * enc_count;
4625 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4626 || (bfd_bread (flinfo->linenos, amt, input_bfd)
4627 != amt))
4628 return FALSE;
4629 oline = enclosing;
4630 }
4631
4632 /* Copy across the first entry, adjusting its
4633 symbol index. */
4634 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
4635 - enclosing->line_filepos);
4636 linp = flinfo->linenos + linoff;
4637 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, linp, &lin);
4638 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
4639 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &lin, linp);
4640
4641 /* Copy the other entries, adjusting their addresses. */
4642 linpend = linp + *lineno_counts * linesz;
4643 offset = (o->output_section->vma
4644 + o->output_offset
4645 - o->vma);
4646 for (linp += linesz; linp < linpend; linp += linesz)
4647 {
4648 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, linp, &lin);
4649 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
4650 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, &lin, linp);
4651 }
4652
4653 /* Write out the entries we've just processed. */
4654 pos = (o->output_section->line_filepos
4655 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
4656 amt = linesz * *lineno_counts;
4657 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4658 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->linenos + linoff,
4659 amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4660 return FALSE;
4661 o->output_section->lineno_count += *lineno_counts;
4662
4663 /* Record the offset of the symbol's line numbers
4664 in the output file. */
4665 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = pos;
4666
4667 if (incls > 0)
4668 {
4669 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
4670 long *iindp;
4671 bfd_byte *oos;
4672 bfd_vma range_start, range_end;
4673 int iiadd;
4674
4675 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
4676 that refer to a line number in the
4677 range we just output. */
4678 iisp = flinfo->internal_syms;
4679 iispend = iisp + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd);
4680 iindp = flinfo->sym_indices;
4681 oos = flinfo->outsyms;
4682 range_start = enclosing->line_filepos + linoff;
4683 range_end = range_start + *lineno_counts * linesz;
4684 while (iisp < iispend)
4685 {
4686 if (*iindp >= 0
4687 && (iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
4688 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4689 && iisp->n_value >= range_start
4690 && iisp->n_value < range_end)
4691 {
4692 struct internal_syment iis;
4693
4694 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, oos, &iis);
4695 iis.n_value = (iisp->n_value
4696 - range_start
4697 + pos);
4698 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4699 &iis, oos);
4700 --incls;
4701 }
4702
4703 iiadd = 1 + iisp->n_numaux;
4704 if (*iindp >= 0)
4705 oos += iiadd * osymesz;
4706 iisp += iiadd;
4707 iindp += iiadd;
4708 }
4709 }
4710 }
4711 }
4712
4713 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, isymp->n_type,
4714 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4715 (void *) outsym);
4716 outsym += osymesz;
4717 esym += isymesz;
4718 }
4719 }
4720
4721 sym_hash += add;
4722 indexp += add;
4723 isymp += add;
4724 csectpp += add;
4725 lineno_counts += add;
4726 debug_index += add;
4727 }
4728
4729 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
4730 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
4731 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
4732 again. */
4733 if (flinfo->last_file_index != -1
4734 && (bfd_size_type) flinfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4735 {
4736 flinfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4737 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &flinfo->last_file,
4738 (void *) (flinfo->outsyms
4739 + ((flinfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
4740 * osymesz)));
4741 }
4742
4743 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
4744 if (outsym > flinfo->outsyms)
4745 {
4746 file_ptr pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz;
4747 bfd_size_type amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
4748 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4749 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
4750 return FALSE;
4751
4752 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
4753 + (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
4754 == output_index);
4755
4756 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
4757 }
4758
4759 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
4760 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
4761 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = TRUE;
4762
4763 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
4764 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4765 {
4766 bfd_byte *contents;
4767
4768 if (! o->linker_mark)
4769 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
4770 continue;
4771
4772 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4773 || o->size == 0
4774 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
4775 continue;
4776
4777 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
4778 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
4779 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
4780 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
4781 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
4782 else
4783 {
4784 bfd_size_type sz = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
4785 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, flinfo->contents, 0, sz))
4786 return FALSE;
4787 contents = flinfo->contents;
4788 }
4789
4790 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4791 {
4792 int target_index;
4793 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
4794 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4795 bfd_vma offset;
4796 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4797 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4798 long r_symndx;
4799
4800 /* Read in the relocs. */
4801 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
4802 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
4803 (input_bfd, o, FALSE, flinfo->external_relocs,
4804 TRUE,
4805 (flinfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
4806 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
4807 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4808 return FALSE;
4809
4810 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
4811 contents. */
4812 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
4813 input_bfd, o,
4814 contents,
4815 internal_relocs,
4816 flinfo->internal_syms,
4817 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
4818 return FALSE;
4819
4820 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
4821 irel = internal_relocs;
4822 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4823 rel_hash = (flinfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
4824 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
4825 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
4826 {
4827 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4828
4829 *rel_hash = NULL;
4830
4831 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
4832
4833 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
4834
4835 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
4836
4837 if (r_symndx == -1)
4838 h = NULL;
4839 else
4840 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
4841
4842 if (r_symndx != -1 && flinfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4843 {
4844 if (h != NULL
4845 && h->smclas != XMC_TD
4846 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
4847 || irel->r_type == R_GL
4848 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
4849 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
4850 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
4851 {
4852 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
4853 attached. The symbol should be the one which
4854 this reloc is for. We want to make this
4855 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
4856 not the symbol itself. */
4857 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
4858 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4859 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
4860 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
4861 else
4862 {
4863 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
4864 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
4865 bfd_size_type amt;
4866
4867 amt = sizeof (* n);
4868 n = bfd_alloc (flinfo->output_bfd, amt);
4869 if (n == NULL)
4870 return FALSE;
4871 si = flinfo->section_info + target_index;
4872 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
4873 n->h = h;
4874 n->rel = irel;
4875 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
4876 }
4877 }
4878 else if (h != NULL)
4879 {
4880 /* This is a global symbol. */
4881 if (h->indx >= 0)
4882 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
4883 else
4884 {
4885 /* This symbol is being written at the end
4886 of the file, and we do not yet know the
4887 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
4888 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
4889 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
4890 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
4891 *rel_hash = h;
4892 h->indx = -2;
4893 }
4894 }
4895 else
4896 {
4897 long indx;
4898
4899 indx = flinfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
4900
4901 if (indx == -1)
4902 {
4903 struct internal_syment *is;
4904
4905 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
4906 automatically transformed to be against
4907 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
4908 is = flinfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4909 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4910 && is->n_numaux > 0)
4911 {
4912 void * auxptr;
4913 union internal_auxent aux;
4914
4915 auxptr = ((void *)
4916 (((bfd_byte *)
4917 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4918 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
4919 * isymesz)));
4920 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
4921 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
4922 is->n_numaux - 1,
4923 is->n_numaux,
4924 (void *) &aux);
4925 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
4926 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4927 indx = flinfo->toc_symindx;
4928 }
4929 }
4930
4931 if (indx != -1)
4932 irel->r_symndx = indx;
4933 else
4934 {
4935
4936 struct internal_syment *is;
4937
4938 const char *name;
4939 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4940
4941 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
4942 stripping. It would be possible to handle
4943 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
4944 is = flinfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4945
4946 if (is->n_sclass != C_DWARF)
4947 {
4948 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
4949 (input_bfd, is, buf));
4950
4951 if (name == NULL)
4952 return FALSE;
4953
4954 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4955 (flinfo->info, name,
4956 input_bfd, o, irel->r_vaddr);
4957 }
4958 }
4959 }
4960 }
4961
4962 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0
4963 && xcoff_need_ldrel_p (flinfo->info, irel, h))
4964 {
4965 asection *sec;
4966
4967 if (r_symndx == -1)
4968 sec = NULL;
4969 else if (h == NULL)
4970 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
4971 else
4972 sec = xcoff_symbol_section (h);
4973 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo,
4974 o->output_section, input_bfd,
4975 irel, sec, h))
4976 return FALSE;
4977 }
4978 }
4979
4980 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
4981 }
4982
4983 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
4984 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
4985 contents, (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
4986 o->size))
4987 return FALSE;
4988 }
4989
4990 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
4991
4992 if (! flinfo->info->keep_memory)
4993 {
4994 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
4995 return FALSE;
4996 }
4997
4998 return TRUE;
4999 }
5000
5001 #undef N_TMASK
5002 #undef N_BTSHFT
5003
5004 /* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
5005
5006 static int
5007 xcoff_sort_relocs (const void * p1, const void * p2)
5008 {
5009 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
5010 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
5011
5012 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
5013 return 1;
5014 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
5015 return -1;
5016 else
5017 return 0;
5018 }
5019
5020 /* Return true if section SEC is a TOC section. */
5021
5022 static inline bfd_boolean
5023 xcoff_toc_section_p (asection *sec)
5024 {
5025 const char *name;
5026
5027 name = sec->name;
5028 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 't')
5029 {
5030 if (name[2] == 'c')
5031 {
5032 if (name[3] == '0' && name[4] == 0)
5033 return TRUE;
5034 if (name[3] == 0)
5035 return TRUE;
5036 }
5037 if (name[2] == 'd' && name[3] == 0)
5038 return TRUE;
5039 }
5040 return FALSE;
5041 }
5042
5043 /* See if the link requires a TOC (it usually does!). If so, find a
5044 good place to put the TOC anchor csect, and write out the associated
5045 symbol. */
5046
5047 static bfd_boolean
5048 xcoff_find_tc0 (bfd *output_bfd, struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo)
5049 {
5050 bfd_vma toc_start, toc_end, start, end, best_address;
5051 asection *sec;
5052 bfd *input_bfd;
5053 int section_index;
5054 struct internal_syment irsym;
5055 union internal_auxent iraux;
5056 file_ptr pos;
5057 size_t size;
5058
5059 /* Set [TOC_START, TOC_END) to the range of the TOC. Record the
5060 index of a csect at the beginning of the TOC. */
5061 toc_start = ~(bfd_vma) 0;
5062 toc_end = 0;
5063 section_index = -1;
5064 for (input_bfd = flinfo->info->input_bfds;
5065 input_bfd != NULL;
5066 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
5067 for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5068 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0 && xcoff_toc_section_p (sec))
5069 {
5070 start = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
5071 if (toc_start > start)
5072 {
5073 toc_start = start;
5074 section_index = sec->output_section->target_index;
5075 }
5076
5077 end = start + sec->size;
5078 if (toc_end < end)
5079 toc_end = end;
5080 }
5081
5082 /* There's no need for a TC0 symbol if we don't have a TOC. */
5083 if (toc_end < toc_start)
5084 {
5085 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc = toc_start;
5086 return TRUE;
5087 }
5088
5089 if (toc_end - toc_start < 0x8000)
5090 /* Every TOC csect can be accessed from TOC_START. */
5091 best_address = toc_start;
5092 else
5093 {
5094 /* Find the lowest TOC csect that is still within range of TOC_END. */
5095 best_address = toc_end;
5096 for (input_bfd = flinfo->info->input_bfds;
5097 input_bfd != NULL;
5098 input_bfd = input_bfd->link.next)
5099 for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5100 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0 && xcoff_toc_section_p (sec))
5101 {
5102 start = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
5103 if (start < best_address
5104 && start + 0x8000 >= toc_end)
5105 {
5106 best_address = start;
5107 section_index = sec->output_section->target_index;
5108 }
5109 }
5110
5111 /* Make sure that the start of the TOC is also within range. */
5112 if (best_address > toc_start + 0x8000)
5113 {
5114 _bfd_error_handler
5115 (_("TOC overflow: 0x%lx > 0x10000; try -mminimal-toc "
5116 "when compiling"),
5117 (unsigned long) (toc_end - toc_start));
5118 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
5119 return FALSE;
5120 }
5121 }
5122
5123 /* Record the chosen TOC value. */
5124 flinfo->toc_symindx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5125 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc = best_address;
5126 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc = section_index;
5127
5128 /* Fill out the TC0 symbol. */
5129 if (!bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info, flinfo->strtab,
5130 &irsym, "TOC"))
5131 return FALSE;
5132 irsym.n_value = best_address;
5133 irsym.n_scnum = section_index;
5134 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5135 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5136 irsym.n_numaux = 1;
5137 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, &irsym, flinfo->outsyms);
5138
5139 /* Fill out the auxillary csect information. */
5140 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5141 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5142 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC0;
5143 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5144 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT, 0, 1,
5145 flinfo->outsyms + bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd));
5146
5147 /* Write the contents to the file. */
5148 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5149 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5150 size = 2 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5151 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5152 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, size, output_bfd) != size)
5153 return FALSE;
5154 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) += 2;
5155
5156 return TRUE;
5157 }
5158
5159 /* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
5160
5161 static bfd_boolean
5162 xcoff_write_global_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void * inf)
5163 {
5164 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5165 struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) inf;
5166 bfd *output_bfd;
5167 bfd_byte *outsym;
5168 struct internal_syment isym;
5169 union internal_auxent aux;
5170 bfd_boolean result;
5171 file_ptr pos;
5172 bfd_size_type amt;
5173
5174 output_bfd = flinfo->output_bfd;
5175 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
5176
5177 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5178 {
5179 h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5180 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
5181 return TRUE;
5182 }
5183
5184 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
5185 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->gc
5186 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
5187 return TRUE;
5188
5189 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
5190 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
5191 {
5192 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
5193 bfd *impbfd;
5194
5195 ldsym = h->ldsym;
5196
5197 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5198 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5199 {
5200
5201 ldsym->l_value = 0;
5202 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5203 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
5204 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5205
5206 }
5207 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5208 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5209 {
5210 asection *sec;
5211
5212 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5213 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
5214 + sec->output_offset
5215 + h->root.u.def.value);
5216 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
5217 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5218 impbfd = sec->owner;
5219
5220 }
5221 else
5222 abort ();
5223
5224 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5225 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5226 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5227 /* Clear l_smtype
5228 Import symbols are defined so the check above will make
5229 the l_smtype XTY_SD. But this is not correct, it should
5230 be cleared. */
5231 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
5232
5233 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
5234 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5235 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
5236 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
5237
5238 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
5239 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
5240
5241 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_RTINIT) != 0)
5242 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5243
5244 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
5245
5246 if (ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT)
5247 {
5248 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5249 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5250 && (h->root.u.def.value != 0))
5251 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_XO;
5252
5253 else if ((h->flags & (XCOFF_SYSCALL32 | XCOFF_SYSCALL64)) ==
5254 (XCOFF_SYSCALL32 | XCOFF_SYSCALL64))
5255 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV3264;
5256
5257 else if (h->flags & XCOFF_SYSCALL32)
5258 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV;
5259
5260 else if (h->flags & XCOFF_SYSCALL64)
5261 ldsym->l_smclas = XMC_SV64;
5262 }
5263
5264 if (ldsym->l_ifile == -(bfd_size_type) 1)
5265 {
5266 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5267 }
5268 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
5269 {
5270 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
5271 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5272 else if (impbfd == NULL)
5273 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5274 else
5275 {
5276 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
5277 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
5278 }
5279 }
5280
5281 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
5282
5283 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5284
5285 bfd_xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym,
5286 (flinfo->ldsym +
5287 (h->ldindx - 3)
5288 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz(flinfo->output_bfd)));
5289 h->ldsym = NULL;
5290 }
5291
5292 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5293 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5294 && (h->root.u.def.section
5295 == xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->linkage_section))
5296 {
5297 bfd_byte *p;
5298 bfd_vma tocoff;
5299 unsigned int i;
5300
5301 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5302
5303 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5304 specific TOC element. */
5305 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5306 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5307 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5308
5309 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5310 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5311
5312 /* The first instruction in the glink code needs to be
5313 cooked to to hold the correct offset in the toc. The
5314 rest are just output raw. */
5315 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5316 bfd_xcoff_glink_code(output_bfd, 0) | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5317
5318 /* Start with i == 1 to get past the first instruction done above
5319 The /4 is because the glink code is in bytes and we are going
5320 4 at a pop. */
5321 for (i = 1; i < bfd_xcoff_glink_code_size(output_bfd) / 4; i++)
5322 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5323 (bfd_vma) bfd_xcoff_glink_code(output_bfd, i),
5324 &p[4 * i]);
5325 }
5326
5327 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5328 relocs. */
5329 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5330 {
5331 asection *tocsec;
5332 asection *osec;
5333 int oindx;
5334 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5335 struct internal_syment irsym;
5336 union internal_auxent iraux;
5337
5338 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5339 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5340 oindx = osec->target_index;
5341 irel = flinfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5342 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5343 + tocsec->output_offset
5344 + h->u.toc_offset);
5345
5346 if (h->indx >= 0)
5347 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5348 else
5349 {
5350 h->indx = -2;
5351 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5352 }
5353
5354 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5355
5356 /* Initialize the aux union here instead of closer to when it is
5357 written out below because the length of the csect depends on
5358 whether the output is 32 or 64 bit. */
5359 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5360 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5361 /* iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4 or 8, see below. */
5362 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC;
5363
5364 /* 32 bit uses a 32 bit R_POS to do the relocations
5365 64 bit uses a 64 bit R_POS to do the relocations
5366
5367 Also needs to change the csect size : 4 for 32 bit, 8 for 64 bit
5368
5369 Which one is determined by the backend. */
5370 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5371 {
5372 irel->r_size = 63;
5373 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 8;
5374 }
5375 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (output_bfd))
5376 {
5377 irel->r_size = 31;
5378 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4;
5379 }
5380 else
5381 return FALSE;
5382
5383 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5384 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5385 ++osec->reloc_count;
5386
5387 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5388 output_bfd, irel, NULL, h))
5389 return FALSE;
5390
5391 /* We need to emit a symbol to define a csect which holds
5392 the reloc. */
5393 if (flinfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5394 {
5395 result = bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
5396 flinfo->strtab,
5397 &irsym, h->root.root.string);
5398 if (!result)
5399 return FALSE;
5400
5401 irsym.n_value = irel->r_vaddr;
5402 irsym.n_scnum = osec->target_index;
5403 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5404 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5405 irsym.n_numaux = 1;
5406
5407 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &irsym, (void *) outsym);
5408 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5409
5410 /* Note : iraux is initialized above. */
5411 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT,
5412 0, 1, (void *) outsym);
5413 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5414
5415 if (h->indx >= 0)
5416 {
5417 /* We aren't going to write out the symbols below, so we
5418 need to write them out now. */
5419 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5420 pos += (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5421 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd));
5422 amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
5423 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5424 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
5425 return FALSE;
5426 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5427 (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5428
5429 outsym = flinfo->outsyms;
5430 }
5431 }
5432 }
5433
5434 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5435 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5436 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5437 word is zero.
5438
5439 32 bit vs 64 bit
5440 The addresses for the 32 bit will take 4 bytes and the addresses
5441 for 64 bit will take 8 bytes. Similar for the relocs. This type
5442 of logic was also done above to create a TOC entry in
5443 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
5444 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5445 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5446 && (h->root.u.def.section
5447 == xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5448 {
5449 asection *sec;
5450 asection *osec;
5451 int oindx;
5452 bfd_byte *p;
5453 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5454 asection *esec;
5455 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5456 asection *tsec;
5457 unsigned int reloc_size, byte_size;
5458
5459 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5460 {
5461 reloc_size = 63;
5462 byte_size = 8;
5463 }
5464 else if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff32 (output_bfd))
5465 {
5466 reloc_size = 31;
5467 byte_size = 4;
5468 }
5469 else
5470 return FALSE;
5471
5472 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5473 osec = sec->output_section;
5474 oindx = osec->target_index;
5475 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5476
5477 hentry = h->descriptor;
5478 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5479 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5480 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5481 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5482
5483 irel = flinfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5484 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5485 + sec->output_offset
5486 + h->root.u.def.value);
5487 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5488 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5489 irel->r_size = reloc_size;
5490 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5491 ++osec->reloc_count;
5492
5493 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5494 output_bfd, irel, esec, NULL))
5495 return FALSE;
5496
5497 /* There are three items to write out,
5498 the address of the code
5499 the address of the toc anchor
5500 the environment pointer.
5501 We are ignoring the environment pointer. So set it to zero. */
5502 if (bfd_xcoff_is_xcoff64 (output_bfd))
5503 {
5504 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd,
5505 (esec->output_section->vma + esec->output_offset
5506 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5507 p);
5508 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 8);
5509 bfd_put_64 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, p + 16);
5510 }
5511 else
5512 {
5513 /* 32 bit backend
5514 This logic was already called above so the error case where
5515 the backend is neither has already been checked. */
5516 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5517 (esec->output_section->vma + esec->output_offset
5518 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5519 p);
5520 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5521 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, p + 8);
5522 }
5523
5524 tsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (output_bfd,
5525 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc);
5526
5527 ++irel;
5528 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5529 + sec->output_offset
5530 + h->root.u.def.value
5531 + byte_size);
5532 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5533 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5534 irel->r_size = reloc_size;
5535 flinfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5536 ++osec->reloc_count;
5537
5538 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, osec,
5539 output_bfd, irel, tsec, NULL))
5540 return FALSE;
5541 }
5542
5543 if (h->indx >= 0 || flinfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5544 {
5545 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5546 return TRUE;
5547 }
5548
5549 if (h->indx != -2
5550 && (flinfo->info->strip == strip_all
5551 || (flinfo->info->strip == strip_some
5552 && bfd_hash_lookup (flinfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
5553 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
5554 {
5555 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5556 return TRUE;
5557 }
5558
5559 if (h->indx != -2
5560 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5561 {
5562 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == flinfo->outsyms);
5563 return TRUE;
5564 }
5565
5566 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5567
5568 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5569
5570 result = bfd_xcoff_put_symbol_name (output_bfd, flinfo->info, flinfo->strtab,
5571 &isym, h->root.root.string);
5572 if (!result)
5573 return FALSE;
5574
5575 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5576 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5577 {
5578 isym.n_value = 0;
5579 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5580 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5581 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5582 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5583 else
5584 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5585 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5586 }
5587 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5588 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5589 && h->smclas == XMC_XO)
5590 {
5591 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section));
5592 isym.n_value = h->root.u.def.value;
5593 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5594 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5595 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5596 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5597 else
5598 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5599 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5600 }
5601 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5602 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5603 {
5604 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
5605
5606 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
5607 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
5608 + h->root.u.def.value);
5609 if (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section->output_section))
5610 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
5611 else
5612 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
5613 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5614 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5615
5616 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
5617 {
5618 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->size_list;
5619 l != NULL;
5620 l = l->next)
5621 {
5622 if (l->h == h)
5623 {
5624 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
5625 break;
5626 }
5627 }
5628 }
5629 }
5630 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5631 {
5632 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
5633 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
5634 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
5635 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5636 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
5637 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
5638 }
5639 else
5640 abort ();
5641
5642 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
5643 isym.n_numaux = 1;
5644
5645 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
5646 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5647
5648 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
5649 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
5650 (void *) outsym);
5651 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5652
5653 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5654 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5655 && h->smclas != XMC_XO)
5656 {
5657 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
5658 h->indx += 2;
5659
5660 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5661 && C_WEAKEXT == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
5662 isym.n_sclass = C_WEAKEXT;
5663 else
5664 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5665 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (void *) &isym, (void *) outsym);
5666 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5667
5668 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5669 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5670 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (void *) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
5671 (void *) outsym);
5672 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5673 }
5674
5675 pos = obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd);
5676 pos += obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5677 amt = outsym - flinfo->outsyms;
5678 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5679 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo->outsyms, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
5680 return FALSE;
5681 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5682 (outsym - flinfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5683
5684 return TRUE;
5685 }
5686
5687 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
5688
5689 static bfd_boolean
5690 xcoff_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
5691 struct xcoff_final_link_info *flinfo,
5692 asection *output_section,
5693 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
5694 {
5695 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5696 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5697 asection *hsec;
5698 bfd_vma hval;
5699 bfd_vma addend;
5700 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5701 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5702
5703 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5704 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
5705 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
5706 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
5707 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
5708 abort ();
5709
5710 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5711 if (howto == NULL)
5712 {
5713 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5714 return FALSE;
5715 }
5716
5717 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
5718 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, flinfo->info,
5719 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5720 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
5721 if (h == NULL)
5722 {
5723 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5724 (flinfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
5725 return TRUE;
5726 }
5727
5728 hsec = xcoff_symbol_section (h);
5729 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5730 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5731 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
5732 else
5733 hval = 0;
5734
5735 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5736 if (hsec != NULL)
5737 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
5738 + hsec->output_offset
5739 + hval);
5740
5741 if (addend != 0)
5742 {
5743 bfd_size_type size;
5744 bfd_byte *buf;
5745 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5746 bfd_boolean ok;
5747
5748 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5749 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
5750 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
5751 return FALSE;
5752
5753 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5754 switch (rstat)
5755 {
5756 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5757 break;
5758 default:
5759 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5760 abort ();
5761 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5762 (*flinfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5763 (flinfo->info, NULL, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5764 howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
5765 break;
5766 }
5767 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (void *) buf,
5768 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5769 free (buf);
5770 if (! ok)
5771 return FALSE;
5772 }
5773
5774 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
5775 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
5776 irel = (flinfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
5777 + output_section->reloc_count);
5778 rel_hash_ptr = (flinfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
5779 + output_section->reloc_count);
5780
5781 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
5782 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5783
5784 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
5785
5786 if (h->indx >= 0)
5787 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5788 else
5789 {
5790 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
5791 h->indx = -2;
5792 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
5793 irel->r_symndx = 0;
5794 }
5795
5796 irel->r_type = howto->type;
5797 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
5798 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
5799 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
5800
5801 ++output_section->reloc_count;
5802
5803 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
5804 if (xcoff_hash_table (flinfo->info)->loader_section)
5805 {
5806 if (!xcoff_create_ldrel (output_bfd, flinfo, output_section,
5807 output_bfd, irel, hsec, h))
5808 return FALSE;
5809 }
5810
5811 return TRUE;
5812 }
5813
5814 /* Do the final link step. */
5815
5816 bfd_boolean
5817 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5818 {
5819 bfd_size_type symesz;
5820 struct xcoff_final_link_info flinfo;
5821 asection *o;
5822 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5823 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5824 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5825 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count;
5826 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count;
5827 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count;
5828 file_ptr rel_filepos;
5829 unsigned int relsz;
5830 file_ptr line_filepos;
5831 unsigned int linesz;
5832 bfd *sub;
5833 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
5834 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
5835 file_ptr pos;
5836 bfd_size_type amt;
5837
5838 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5839 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5840
5841 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
5842
5843 flinfo.info = info;
5844 flinfo.output_bfd = abfd;
5845 flinfo.strtab = NULL;
5846 flinfo.section_info = NULL;
5847 flinfo.last_file_index = -1;
5848 flinfo.toc_symindx = -1;
5849 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
5850 flinfo.sym_indices = NULL;
5851 flinfo.outsyms = NULL;
5852 flinfo.linenos = NULL;
5853 flinfo.contents = NULL;
5854 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
5855
5856 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section)
5857 {
5858 flinfo.ldsym = (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
5859 + bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (abfd));
5860 flinfo.ldrel = (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
5861 + bfd_xcoff_ldhdrsz (abfd)
5862 + (xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms
5863 * bfd_xcoff_ldsymsz (abfd)));
5864 }
5865 else
5866 {
5867 flinfo.ldsym = NULL;
5868 flinfo.ldrel = NULL;
5869 }
5870
5871 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
5872
5873 flinfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5874 if (flinfo.strtab == NULL)
5875 goto error_return;
5876
5877 /* Count the relocation entries required for the output file.
5878 (We've already counted the line numbers.) Determine a few
5879 maximum sizes. */
5880 max_contents_size = 0;
5881 max_lineno_count = 0;
5882 max_reloc_count = 0;
5883 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5884 {
5885 o->reloc_count = 0;
5886 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5887 {
5888 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5889 {
5890 asection *sec;
5891
5892 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
5893
5894 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
5895 link. This will normally be every section. We need
5896 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
5897 the linker has decided to not include. */
5898 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
5899
5900 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
5901
5902 if ((sec->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
5903 {
5904 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
5905 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
5906 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
5907 max_contents_size = sec->size;
5908 }
5909 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
5910 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
5911 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
5912 > max_lineno_count))
5913 max_lineno_count =
5914 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
5915 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
5916 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
5917 }
5918 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5919 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5920 ++o->reloc_count;
5921 }
5922 }
5923
5924 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
5925 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
5926 {
5927 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
5928 abort ();
5929 }
5930 else
5931 {
5932 bfd_vma file_align;
5933
5934 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
5935 if (file_align != 0)
5936 {
5937 bfd_boolean saw_contents;
5938 int indx;
5939 file_ptr sofar;
5940
5941 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
5942 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
5943 section which has contents and is loaded. */
5944 saw_contents = TRUE;
5945 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5946 {
5947 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
5948 saw_contents = FALSE;
5949 else if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
5950 && (o->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
5951 {
5952 if (! saw_contents)
5953 saw_contents = TRUE;
5954 else
5955 {
5956 asection *n;
5957
5958 /* Create a pad section and place it before the section
5959 that needs padding. This requires unlinking and
5960 relinking the bfd's section list. */
5961
5962 n = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".pad",
5963 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
5964 n->alignment_power = 0;
5965
5966 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, n);
5967 bfd_section_list_insert_before (abfd, o, n);
5968 saw_contents = FALSE;
5969 }
5970 }
5971 }
5972
5973 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
5974 sections. */
5975 indx = 0;
5976 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5977 {
5978 ++indx;
5979 o->target_index = indx;
5980 }
5981 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
5982
5983 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
5984 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
5985 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
5986 to do. */
5987 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
5988 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
5989 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
5990 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5991 if ((bfd_xcoff_is_reloc_count_overflow
5992 (abfd, (bfd_vma) o->reloc_count))
5993 || (bfd_xcoff_is_lineno_count_overflow
5994 (abfd, (bfd_vma) o->lineno_count)))
5995 /* 64 does not overflow, need to check if 32 does */
5996 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
5997
5998 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5999 {
6000 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
6001 {
6002 bfd_vma pageoff;
6003
6004 BFD_ASSERT (o->size == 0);
6005 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
6006 if (pageoff != 0)
6007 {
6008 o->size = file_align - pageoff;
6009 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
6010 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6011 }
6012 }
6013 else
6014 {
6015 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
6016 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->size,
6017 1 << o->alignment_power);
6018 }
6019 }
6020 }
6021
6022 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
6023 goto error_return;
6024 }
6025
6026 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
6027 {
6028 unsigned int i;
6029
6030 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
6031 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
6032 amt = abfd->section_count + 1;
6033 amt *= sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info);
6034 flinfo.section_info = bfd_malloc (amt);
6035 if (flinfo.section_info == NULL)
6036 goto error_return;
6037 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
6038 {
6039 flinfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
6040 flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
6041 flinfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
6042 }
6043 }
6044
6045 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
6046 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
6047 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
6048 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
6049 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6050 {
6051 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
6052 o->rel_filepos = 0;
6053 else
6054 {
6055 /* A stripped file has no relocs. However, we still
6056 allocate the buffers, so that later code doesn't have to
6057 worry about whether we are stripping or not. */
6058 if (info->strip == strip_all)
6059 o->rel_filepos = 0;
6060 else
6061 {
6062 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
6063 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
6064 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
6065 }
6066
6067 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
6068 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
6069 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
6070 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
6071 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
6072 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
6073 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
6074 local symbols.
6075
6076 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
6077 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
6078 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
6079 would be slow. */
6080 amt = o->reloc_count;
6081 amt *= sizeof (struct internal_reloc);
6082 flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6083
6084 amt = o->reloc_count;
6085 amt *= sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *);
6086 flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6087
6088 if (flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
6089 || flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
6090 goto error_return;
6091
6092 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
6093 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
6094 }
6095 }
6096
6097 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
6098 positions of the line numbers. */
6099 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
6100 flinfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
6101 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
6102 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6103 {
6104 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
6105 o->line_filepos = 0;
6106 else
6107 {
6108 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
6109 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
6110 }
6111
6112 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
6113 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
6114 o->reloc_count = 0;
6115 o->lineno_count = 0;
6116 }
6117
6118 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
6119
6120 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
6121 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
6122 input BFD's. We want at least 6 symbols, since that is the
6123 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
6124 max_sym_count = 6;
6125 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
6126 {
6127 bfd_size_type sz;
6128
6129 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
6130 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
6131 if (sz > max_sym_count)
6132 max_sym_count = sz;
6133 }
6134
6135 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
6136 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (struct internal_syment);
6137 flinfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
6138
6139 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
6140 flinfo.sym_indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
6141
6142 amt = (max_sym_count + 1) * symesz;
6143 flinfo.outsyms = bfd_malloc (amt);
6144
6145 amt = max_lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
6146 flinfo.linenos = bfd_malloc (amt);
6147
6148 amt = max_contents_size;
6149 flinfo.contents = bfd_malloc (amt);
6150
6151 amt = max_reloc_count * relsz;
6152 flinfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6153
6154 if ((flinfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
6155 || (flinfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
6156 || flinfo.outsyms == NULL
6157 || (flinfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
6158 || (flinfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
6159 || (flinfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
6160 goto error_return;
6161
6162 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
6163
6164 /* Find a TOC symbol, if we need one. */
6165 if (!xcoff_find_tc0 (abfd, &flinfo))
6166 goto error_return;
6167
6168 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
6169 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
6170 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
6171 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
6172 for a single input file at once. */
6173 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6174 {
6175 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
6176 {
6177 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
6178 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
6179 {
6180 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
6181 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
6182 {
6183 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&flinfo, sub))
6184 goto error_return;
6185 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
6186 }
6187 }
6188 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
6189 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
6190 {
6191 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &flinfo, o, p))
6192 goto error_return;
6193 }
6194 else
6195 {
6196 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
6197 goto error_return;
6198 }
6199 }
6200 }
6201
6202 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
6203 if (flinfo.internal_syms != NULL)
6204 {
6205 free (flinfo.internal_syms);
6206 flinfo.internal_syms = NULL;
6207 }
6208 if (flinfo.sym_indices != NULL)
6209 {
6210 free (flinfo.sym_indices);
6211 flinfo.sym_indices = NULL;
6212 }
6213 if (flinfo.linenos != NULL)
6214 {
6215 free (flinfo.linenos);
6216 flinfo.linenos = NULL;
6217 }
6218 if (flinfo.contents != NULL)
6219 {
6220 free (flinfo.contents);
6221 flinfo.contents = NULL;
6222 }
6223 if (flinfo.external_relocs != NULL)
6224 {
6225 free (flinfo.external_relocs);
6226 flinfo.external_relocs = NULL;
6227 }
6228
6229 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
6230 it out again. */
6231 if (flinfo.last_file_index != -1)
6232 {
6233 flinfo.last_file.n_value = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6234 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (void *) &flinfo.last_file,
6235 (void *) flinfo.outsyms);
6236 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + flinfo.last_file_index * symesz;
6237 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6238 || bfd_bwrite (flinfo.outsyms, symesz, abfd) != symesz)
6239 goto error_return;
6240 }
6241
6242 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
6243 input files. */
6244 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, xcoff_write_global_symbol, &flinfo);
6245
6246 if (flinfo.outsyms != NULL)
6247 {
6248 free (flinfo.outsyms);
6249 flinfo.outsyms = NULL;
6250 }
6251
6252 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
6253 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
6254 write out the relocs. */
6255 amt = max_output_reloc_count * relsz;
6256 external_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
6257 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
6258 goto error_return;
6259
6260 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
6261 {
6262 struct internal_reloc *irel;
6263 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
6264 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
6265 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
6266 bfd_byte *erel;
6267 bfd_size_type rel_size;
6268
6269 /* A stripped file has no relocs. */
6270 if (info->strip == strip_all)
6271 {
6272 o->reloc_count = 0;
6273 continue;
6274 }
6275
6276 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
6277 continue;
6278
6279 irel = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
6280 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
6281 rel_hash = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
6282 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
6283 {
6284 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
6285 {
6286 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
6287 {
6288 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6289 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
6290 NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr);
6291 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
6292 }
6293 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
6294 }
6295 }
6296
6297 for (toc_rel_hash = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
6298 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
6299 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
6300 {
6301 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
6302 {
6303 (*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6304 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
6305 NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr);
6306 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
6307 }
6308 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
6309 }
6310
6311 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
6312 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
6313 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
6314 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
6315 do this. */
6316 qsort ((void *) flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
6317 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
6318 xcoff_sort_relocs);
6319
6320 irel = flinfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
6321 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
6322 erel = external_relocs;
6323 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
6324 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (void *) irel, (void *) erel);
6325
6326 rel_size = relsz * o->reloc_count;
6327 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6328 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) external_relocs, rel_size, abfd) != rel_size)
6329 goto error_return;
6330 }
6331
6332 if (external_relocs != NULL)
6333 {
6334 free (external_relocs);
6335 external_relocs = NULL;
6336 }
6337
6338 /* Free up the section information. */
6339 if (flinfo.section_info != NULL)
6340 {
6341 unsigned int i;
6342
6343 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
6344 {
6345 if (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
6346 free (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs);
6347 if (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
6348 free (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
6349 }
6350 free (flinfo.section_info);
6351 flinfo.section_info = NULL;
6352 }
6353
6354 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
6355 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
6356 if (o)
6357 {
6358 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) flinfo.ldrel
6359 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
6360 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
6361 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6362 (file_ptr) o->output_offset, o->size))
6363 goto error_return;
6364 }
6365
6366 /* Write out the magic sections. */
6367 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
6368 if (o->size > 0
6369 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6370 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6371 o->size))
6372 goto error_return;
6373 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
6374 if (o->size > 0
6375 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6376 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6377 o->size))
6378 goto error_return;
6379 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
6380 if (o->size > 0
6381 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
6382 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
6383 o->size))
6384 goto error_return;
6385
6386 /* Write out the string table. */
6387 pos = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
6388 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6389 goto error_return;
6390 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
6391 _bfd_stringtab_size (flinfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
6392 strbuf);
6393 amt = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
6394 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf, amt, abfd) != amt)
6395 goto error_return;
6396 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, flinfo.strtab))
6397 goto error_return;
6398
6399 _bfd_stringtab_free (flinfo.strtab);
6400
6401 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
6402 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
6403 if (o != NULL)
6404 {
6405 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
6406
6407 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
6408 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->size - o->output_offset
6409 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
6410 pos = o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset;
6411 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
6412 goto error_return;
6413 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
6414 goto error_return;
6415 }
6416
6417 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
6418 not try to write out the symbols. */
6419 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
6420
6421 return TRUE;
6422
6423 error_return:
6424 if (flinfo.strtab != NULL)
6425 _bfd_stringtab_free (flinfo.strtab);
6426
6427 if (flinfo.section_info != NULL)
6428 {
6429 unsigned int i;
6430
6431 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
6432 {
6433 if (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
6434 free (flinfo.section_info[i].relocs);
6435 if (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
6436 free (flinfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
6437 }
6438 free (flinfo.section_info);
6439 }
6440
6441 if (flinfo.internal_syms != NULL)
6442 free (flinfo.internal_syms);
6443 if (flinfo.sym_indices != NULL)
6444 free (flinfo.sym_indices);
6445 if (flinfo.outsyms != NULL)
6446 free (flinfo.outsyms);
6447 if (flinfo.linenos != NULL)
6448 free (flinfo.linenos);
6449 if (flinfo.contents != NULL)
6450 free (flinfo.contents);
6451 if (flinfo.external_relocs != NULL)
6452 free (flinfo.external_relocs);
6453 if (external_relocs != NULL)
6454 free (external_relocs);
6455 return FALSE;
6456 }
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