* xcofflink.c (xcoff_link_input_bfd): Adjust the TOC anchor value
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / xcofflink.c
1 /* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "coff/internal.h"
26 #include "libcoff.h"
27
28 /* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
29
30 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
31
32 /* In order to support linking different object file formats into an
33 XCOFF format, we need to be able to determine whether a particular
34 bfd_target is an XCOFF vector. FIXME: We need to rethink this
35 whole approach. */
36 #define XCOFF_XVECP(xv) \
37 (strcmp ((xv)->name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0 \
38 || strcmp ((xv)->name, "xcoff-powermac") == 0)
39
40 /* Get the XCOFF hash table entries for a BFD. */
41 #define obj_xcoff_sym_hashes(bfd) \
42 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **) obj_coff_sym_hashes (bfd))
43
44 /* XCOFF relocation types. These probably belong in a header file
45 somewhere. The relocations are described in the function
46 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section in this file. */
47
48 #define R_POS (0x00)
49 #define R_NEG (0x01)
50 #define R_REL (0x02)
51 #define R_TOC (0x03)
52 #define R_RTB (0x04)
53 #define R_GL (0x05)
54 #define R_TCL (0x06)
55 #define R_BA (0x08)
56 #define R_BR (0x0a)
57 #define R_RL (0x0c)
58 #define R_RLA (0x0d)
59 #define R_REF (0x0f)
60 #define R_TRL (0x12)
61 #define R_TRLA (0x13)
62 #define R_RRTBI (0x14)
63 #define R_RRTBA (0x15)
64 #define R_CAI (0x16)
65 #define R_CREL (0x17)
66 #define R_RBA (0x18)
67 #define R_RBAC (0x19)
68 #define R_RBR (0x1a)
69 #define R_RBRC (0x1b)
70
71 /* The first word of global linkage code. This must be modified by
72 filling in the correct TOC offset. */
73
74 #define XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST (0x81820000) /* lwz r12,0(r2) */
75
76 /* The remaining words of global linkage code. */
77
78 static unsigned long xcoff_glink_code[] =
79 {
80 0x90410014, /* stw r2,20(r1) */
81 0x800c0000, /* lwz r0,0(r12) */
82 0x804c0004, /* lwz r2,4(r12) */
83 0x7c0903a6, /* mtctr r0 */
84 0x4e800420, /* bctr */
85 0x0, /* start of traceback table */
86 0x000c8000, /* traceback table */
87 0x0 /* traceback table */
88 };
89
90 #define XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE \
91 (((sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0]) * 4) + 4)
92
93 /* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
94 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
95
96 #define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
97
98 /* The ldhdr structure. This appears at the start of the .loader
99 section. */
100
101 struct internal_ldhdr
102 {
103 /* The version number: currently always 1. */
104 unsigned long l_version;
105 /* The number of symbol table entries. */
106 bfd_size_type l_nsyms;
107 /* The number of relocation table entries. */
108 bfd_size_type l_nreloc;
109 /* The length of the import file string table. */
110 bfd_size_type l_istlen;
111 /* The number of import files. */
112 bfd_size_type l_nimpid;
113 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
114 entry in the import file table. */
115 bfd_size_type l_impoff;
116 /* The length of the string table. */
117 bfd_size_type l_stlen;
118 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
119 entry in the string table. */
120 bfd_size_type l_stoff;
121 };
122
123 struct external_ldhdr
124 {
125 bfd_byte l_version[4];
126 bfd_byte l_nsyms[4];
127 bfd_byte l_nreloc[4];
128 bfd_byte l_istlen[4];
129 bfd_byte l_nimpid[4];
130 bfd_byte l_impoff[4];
131 bfd_byte l_stlen[4];
132 bfd_byte l_stoff[4];
133 };
134
135 #define LDHDRSZ (8 * 4)
136
137 /* The ldsym structure. This is used to represent a symbol in the
138 .loader section. */
139
140 struct internal_ldsym
141 {
142 union
143 {
144 /* The symbol name if <= SYMNMLEN characters. */
145 char _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
146 struct
147 {
148 /* Zero if the symbol name is more than SYMNMLEN characters. */
149 long _l_zeroes;
150 /* The offset in the string table if the symbol name is more
151 than SYMNMLEN characters. */
152 long _l_offset;
153 } _l_l;
154 } _l;
155 /* The symbol value. */
156 bfd_vma l_value;
157 /* The symbol section number. */
158 short l_scnum;
159 /* The symbol type and flags. */
160 char l_smtype;
161 /* The symbol storage class. */
162 char l_smclas;
163 /* The import file ID. */
164 bfd_size_type l_ifile;
165 /* Offset to the parameter type check string. */
166 bfd_size_type l_parm;
167 };
168
169 struct external_ldsym
170 {
171 union
172 {
173 bfd_byte _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
174 struct
175 {
176 bfd_byte _l_zeroes[4];
177 bfd_byte _l_offset[4];
178 } _l_l;
179 } _l;
180 bfd_byte l_value[4];
181 bfd_byte l_scnum[2];
182 bfd_byte l_smtype[1];
183 bfd_byte l_smclas[1];
184 bfd_byte l_ifile[4];
185 bfd_byte l_parm[4];
186 };
187
188 #define LDSYMSZ (8 + 3 * 4 + 2 + 2)
189
190 /* These flags are for the l_smtype field (the lower three bits are an
191 XTY_* value). */
192
193 /* Imported symbol. */
194 #define L_IMPORT (0x40)
195 /* Entry point. */
196 #define L_ENTRY (0x20)
197 /* Exported symbol. */
198 #define L_EXPORT (0x10)
199
200 /* The ldrel structure. This is used to represent a reloc in the
201 .loader section. */
202
203 struct internal_ldrel
204 {
205 /* The reloc address. */
206 bfd_vma l_vaddr;
207 /* The symbol table index in the .loader section symbol table. */
208 bfd_size_type l_symndx;
209 /* The relocation type and size. */
210 short l_rtype;
211 /* The section number this relocation applies to. */
212 short l_rsecnm;
213 };
214
215 struct external_ldrel
216 {
217 bfd_byte l_vaddr[4];
218 bfd_byte l_symndx[4];
219 bfd_byte l_rtype[2];
220 bfd_byte l_rsecnm[2];
221 };
222
223 #define LDRELSZ (2 * 4 + 2 * 2)
224
225 /* The list of import files. */
226
227 struct xcoff_import_file
228 {
229 /* The next entry in the list. */
230 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
231 /* The path. */
232 const char *path;
233 /* The file name. */
234 const char *file;
235 /* The member name. */
236 const char *member;
237 };
238
239 /* An entry in the XCOFF linker hash table. */
240
241 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry
242 {
243 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
244
245 /* Symbol index in output file. Set to -1 initially. Set to -2 if
246 there is a reloc against this symbol. */
247 long indx;
248
249 /* If we have created a TOC entry for this symbol, this is the .tc
250 section which holds it. */
251 asection *toc_section;
252
253 union
254 {
255 /* If we have created a TOC entry (the XCOFF_SET_TOC flag is
256 set), this is the offset in toc_section. */
257 bfd_vma toc_offset;
258 /* If the TOC entry comes from an input file, this is set to the
259 symbo lindex of the C_HIDEXT XMC_TC symbol. */
260 long toc_indx;
261 } u;
262
263 /* If this symbol is a function entry point which is called, this
264 field holds a pointer to the function descriptor. If this symbol
265 is a function descriptor, this field holds a pointer to the
266 function entry point. */
267 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *descriptor;
268
269 /* The .loader symbol table entry, if there is one. */
270 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
271
272 /* The .loader symbol table index. */
273 long ldindx;
274
275 /* Some linker flags. */
276 unsigned short flags;
277 /* Symbol is referenced by a regular object. */
278 #define XCOFF_REF_REGULAR (01)
279 /* Symbol is defined by a regular object. */
280 #define XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR (02)
281 /* Symbol is defined by a dynamic object. */
282 #define XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC (04)
283 /* Symbol is used in a reloc being copied into the .loader section. */
284 #define XCOFF_LDREL (010)
285 /* Symbol is the entry point. */
286 #define XCOFF_ENTRY (020)
287 /* Symbol is called; this is, it appears in a R_BR reloc. */
288 #define XCOFF_CALLED (040)
289 /* Symbol needs the TOC entry filled in. */
290 #define XCOFF_SET_TOC (0100)
291 /* Symbol is explicitly imported. */
292 #define XCOFF_IMPORT (0200)
293 /* Symbol is explicitly exported. */
294 #define XCOFF_EXPORT (0400)
295 /* Symbol has been processed by xcoff_build_ldsyms. */
296 #define XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM (01000)
297 /* Symbol is mentioned by a section which was not garbage collected. */
298 #define XCOFF_MARK (02000)
299 /* Symbol size is recorded in size_list list from hash table. */
300 #define XCOFF_HAS_SIZE (04000)
301 /* Symbol is a function descriptor. */
302 #define XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR (010000)
303
304 /* The storage mapping class. */
305 unsigned char smclas;
306 };
307
308 /* The XCOFF linker hash table. */
309
310 struct xcoff_link_hash_table
311 {
312 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
313
314 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
315 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
316 section will be before we assign section positions. */
317 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
318
319 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
320 asection *debug_section;
321
322 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
323 asection *loader_section;
324
325 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
326 allocated in the .loader section. */
327 size_t ldrel_count;
328
329 /* The .loader section header. */
330 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
331
332 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
333 asection *linkage_section;
334
335 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
336 linkage code. */
337 asection *toc_section;
338
339 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
340 create for exported symbols. */
341 asection *descriptor_section;
342
343 /* The list of import files. */
344 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
345
346 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
347 unsigned long file_align;
348
349 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
350 boolean textro;
351
352 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
353 boolean gc;
354
355 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
356 struct xcoff_link_size_list
357 {
358 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
359 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
360 bfd_size_type size;
361 } *size_list;
362
363 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
364 asection *special_sections[6];
365 };
366
367 /* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
368 final link phase. */
369
370 struct xcoff_link_section_info
371 {
372 /* The relocs to be output. */
373 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
374 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
375 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
376 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
377 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
378 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
379 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
380 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
381 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
382 {
383 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
384 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
385 struct internal_reloc *rel;
386 } *toc_rel_hashes;
387 };
388
389 /* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
390
391 struct xcoff_final_link_info
392 {
393 /* General link information. */
394 struct bfd_link_info *info;
395 /* Output BFD. */
396 bfd *output_bfd;
397 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
398 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
399 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
400 target_index field. */
401 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
402 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
403 long last_file_index;
404 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
405 struct internal_syment last_file;
406 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
407 long toc_symindx;
408 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
409 struct external_ldsym *ldsym;
410 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
411 struct external_ldrel *ldrel;
412 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
413 file_ptr line_filepos;
414 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
415 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
416 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
417 input file. */
418 long *sym_indices;
419 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
420 bfd_byte *outsyms;
421 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
422 section. */
423 bfd_byte *linenos;
424 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
425 bfd_byte *contents;
426 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
427 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
428 };
429
430 static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in
431 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldhdr *, struct internal_ldhdr *));
432 static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out
433 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldhdr *, struct external_ldhdr *));
434 static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_in
435 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldsym *, struct internal_ldsym *));
436 static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_out
437 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldsym *, struct external_ldsym *));
438 static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_out
439 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldrel *, struct external_ldrel *));
440 static struct bfd_hash_entry *xcoff_link_hash_newfunc
441 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
442 static struct internal_reloc *xcoff_read_internal_relocs
443 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
444 struct internal_reloc *));
445 static boolean xcoff_link_add_object_symbols
446 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
447 static boolean xcoff_link_check_archive_element
448 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
449 static boolean xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols
450 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
451 static bfd_size_type xcoff_find_reloc
452 PARAMS ((struct internal_reloc *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma));
453 static boolean xcoff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
454 static boolean xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols
455 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
456 static boolean xcoff_mark PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, asection *));
457 static void xcoff_sweep PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
458 static boolean xcoff_build_ldsyms
459 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
460 static boolean xcoff_link_input_bfd
461 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
462 static boolean xcoff_write_global_symbol
463 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
464 static boolean xcoff_reloc_link_order
465 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct xcoff_final_link_info *, asection *,
466 struct bfd_link_order *));
467 static int xcoff_sort_relocs PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
468 \f
469 /* Routines to swap information in the XCOFF .loader section. If we
470 ever need to write an XCOFF loader, this stuff will need to be
471 moved to another file shared by the linker (which XCOFF calls the
472 ``binder'') and the loader. */
473
474 /* Swap in the ldhdr structure. */
475
476 static void
477 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
478 bfd *abfd;
479 const struct external_ldhdr *src;
480 struct internal_ldhdr *dst;
481 {
482 dst->l_version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_version);
483 dst->l_nsyms = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms);
484 dst->l_nreloc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc);
485 dst->l_istlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen);
486 dst->l_nimpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid);
487 dst->l_impoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff);
488 dst->l_stlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen);
489 dst->l_stoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff);
490 }
491
492 /* Swap out the ldhdr structure. */
493
494 static void
495 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
496 bfd *abfd;
497 const struct internal_ldhdr *src;
498 struct external_ldhdr *dst;
499 {
500 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_version, dst->l_version);
501 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms, dst->l_nsyms);
502 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc, dst->l_nreloc);
503 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen, dst->l_istlen);
504 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid, dst->l_nimpid);
505 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff, dst->l_impoff);
506 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen, dst->l_stlen);
507 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff, dst->l_stoff);
508 }
509
510 /* Swap in the ldsym structure. */
511
512 static void
513 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, src, dst)
514 bfd *abfd;
515 const struct external_ldsym *src;
516 struct internal_ldsym *dst;
517 {
518 if (bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes) != 0)
519 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
520 else
521 {
522 dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
523 dst->_l._l_l._l_offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset);
524 }
525 dst->l_value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_value);
526 dst->l_scnum = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum);
527 dst->l_smtype = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype);
528 dst->l_smclas = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas);
529 dst->l_ifile = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile);
530 dst->l_parm = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_parm);
531 }
532
533 /* Swap out the ldsym structure. */
534
535 static void
536 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (abfd, src, dst)
537 bfd *abfd;
538 const struct internal_ldsym *src;
539 struct external_ldsym *dst;
540 {
541 if (src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes != 0)
542 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
543 else
544 {
545 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes);
546 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset, dst->_l._l_l._l_offset);
547 }
548 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_value, dst->l_value);
549 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum, dst->l_scnum);
550 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype, dst->l_smtype);
551 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas, dst->l_smclas);
552 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile, dst->l_ifile);
553 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_parm, dst->l_parm);
554 }
555
556 /* As it happens, we never need to swap in the ldrel structure. */
557
558 /* Swap out the ldrel structure. */
559
560 static void
561 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (abfd, src, dst)
562 bfd *abfd;
563 const struct internal_ldrel *src;
564 struct external_ldrel *dst;
565 {
566 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr, dst->l_vaddr);
567 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx, dst->l_symndx);
568 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype, dst->l_rtype);
569 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm, dst->l_rsecnm);
570 }
571 \f
572 /* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
573
574 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
575 xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
576 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
577 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
578 const char *string;
579 {
580 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
581
582 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
583 subclass. */
584 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
585 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
586 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)));
587 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
588 {
589 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
590 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
591 }
592
593 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
594 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
595 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
596 table, string));
597 if (ret != NULL)
598 {
599 /* Set local fields. */
600 ret->indx = -1;
601 ret->toc_section = NULL;
602 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
603 ret->descriptor = NULL;
604 ret->ldsym = NULL;
605 ret->ldindx = -1;
606 ret->flags = 0;
607 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
608 }
609
610 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
611 }
612
613 /* Create a XCOFF link hash table. */
614
615 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
616 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
617 bfd *abfd;
618 {
619 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
620
621 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *)
622 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_table)));
623 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) NULL)
624 {
625 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
626 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
627 }
628 if (! _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc))
629 {
630 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
631 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
632 }
633
634 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init ();
635 ret->debug_section = NULL;
636 ret->loader_section = NULL;
637 ret->ldrel_count = 0;
638 memset (&ret->ldhdr, 0, sizeof (struct internal_ldhdr));
639 ret->linkage_section = NULL;
640 ret->toc_section = NULL;
641 ret->descriptor_section = NULL;
642 ret->imports = NULL;
643 ret->file_align = 0;
644 ret->textro = false;
645 ret->gc = false;
646 memset (ret->special_sections, 0, sizeof ret->special_sections);
647
648 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
649 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
650 called. */
651 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = true;
652
653 return &ret->root;
654 }
655
656 /* Look up an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
657
658 #define xcoff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
659 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) \
660 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy),\
661 (follow)))
662
663 /* Traverse an XCOFF link hash table. */
664
665 #define xcoff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
666 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
667 (&(table)->root, \
668 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func), \
669 (info)))
670
671 /* Get the XCOFF link hash table from the info structure. This is
672 just a cast. */
673
674 #define xcoff_hash_table(p) ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
675 \f
676 /* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
677 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
678 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
679
680 static struct internal_reloc *
681 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
682 require_internal, internal_relocs)
683 bfd *abfd;
684 asection *sec;
685 boolean cache;
686 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
687 boolean require_internal;
688 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
689 {
690 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
691 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
692 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
693 {
694 asection *enclosing;
695
696 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
697
698 if (enclosing != NULL
699 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
700 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
701 && cache
702 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
703 {
704 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, true,
705 external_relocs, false,
706 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL)
707 == NULL)
708 return NULL;
709 }
710
711 if (enclosing != NULL
712 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
713 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
714 {
715 size_t off;
716
717 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
718 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
719 if (! require_internal)
720 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
721 memcpy (internal_relocs,
722 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
723 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
724 return internal_relocs;
725 }
726 }
727
728 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
729 require_internal, internal_relocs);
730 }
731 \f
732 /* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
733 appropriate. */
734
735 boolean
736 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
737 bfd *abfd;
738 struct bfd_link_info *info;
739 {
740 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
741 {
742 case bfd_object:
743 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
744 case bfd_archive:
745 return (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
746 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element));
747 default:
748 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
749 return false;
750 }
751 }
752
753 /* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
754
755 static boolean
756 xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
757 bfd *abfd;
758 struct bfd_link_info *info;
759 {
760 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
761 return false;
762 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
763 return false;
764 if (! info->keep_memory)
765 {
766 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
767 return false;
768 }
769 return true;
770 }
771
772 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
773 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
774 needed in the link or not. This is called via
775 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
776
777 static boolean
778 xcoff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
779 bfd *abfd;
780 struct bfd_link_info *info;
781 boolean *pneeded;
782 {
783 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
784 return false;
785
786 if (! xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
787 return false;
788
789 if (*pneeded)
790 {
791 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
792 return false;
793 }
794
795 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
796 {
797 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
798 return false;
799 }
800
801 return true;
802 }
803
804 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
805 included in the link. */
806
807 static boolean
808 xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
809 bfd *abfd;
810 struct bfd_link_info *info;
811 boolean *pneeded;
812 {
813 bfd_size_type symesz;
814 bfd_byte *esym;
815 bfd_byte *esym_end;
816
817 *pneeded = false;
818
819 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
820 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
821 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
822 while (esym < esym_end)
823 {
824 struct internal_syment sym;
825
826 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
827
828 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
829 {
830 const char *name;
831 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
832 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
833
834 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
835 object file. */
836
837 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
838 if (name == NULL)
839 return false;
840 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
841
842 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
843 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
844 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
845 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
846 undefined references in shared objects. */
847 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
848 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
849 {
850 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
851 return false;
852 *pneeded = true;
853 return true;
854 }
855 }
856
857 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
858 }
859
860 /* We do not need this object file. */
861 return true;
862 }
863
864 /* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
865 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
866
867 static bfd_size_type
868 xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, count, address)
869 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
870 bfd_size_type count;
871 bfd_vma address;
872 {
873 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
874
875 if (count < 2)
876 {
877 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
878 return 1;
879 else
880 return 0;
881 }
882
883 min = 0;
884 max = count;
885
886 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
887 while (min + 1 < max)
888 {
889 bfd_vma raddr;
890
891 this = (max + min) / 2;
892 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
893 if (raddr > address)
894 max = this;
895 else if (raddr < address)
896 min = this;
897 else
898 {
899 min = this;
900 break;
901 }
902 }
903
904 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
905 return min + 1;
906
907 while (min > 0
908 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
909 --min;
910
911 return min;
912 }
913
914 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
915
916 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
917 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
918 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
919 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
920 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
921 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
922 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
923 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
924 file.
925
926 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
927 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
928 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
929 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
930 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
931
932 static boolean
933 xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
934 bfd *abfd;
935 struct bfd_link_info *info;
936 {
937 unsigned int n_tmask;
938 unsigned int n_btshft;
939 boolean default_copy;
940 bfd_size_type symcount;
941 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
942 asection **csect_cache;
943 bfd_size_type linesz;
944 asection *o;
945 asection *last_real;
946 boolean keep_syms;
947 asection *csect;
948 unsigned int csect_index;
949 asection *first_csect;
950 bfd_size_type symesz;
951 bfd_byte *esym;
952 bfd_byte *esym_end;
953 struct reloc_info_struct
954 {
955 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
956 asection **csects;
957 bfd_byte *linenos;
958 } *reloc_info = NULL;
959
960 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
961 && ! info->static_link)
962 return xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info);
963
964 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
965 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
966
967 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
968 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
969 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
970
971 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This won't
972 work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no non dynamic
973 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
974 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
975 {
976 asection *lsec;
977
978 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".loader");
979 if (lsec == NULL)
980 goto error_return;
981 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
982 lsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
983 }
984 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
985 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
986 {
987 asection *lsec;
988
989 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".gl");
990 if (lsec == NULL)
991 goto error_return;
992 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
993 lsec->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
994 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
995 }
996 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
997 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
998 {
999 asection *tsec;
1000
1001 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".tc");
1002 if (tsec == NULL)
1003 goto error_return;
1004 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1005 tsec->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1006 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1007 }
1008 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1009 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1010 {
1011 asection *dsec;
1012
1013 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".ds");
1014 if (dsec == NULL)
1015 goto error_return;
1016 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1017 dsec->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1018 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1019 }
1020 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1021 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL)
1022 {
1023 asection *dsec;
1024
1025 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".debug");
1026 if (dsec == NULL)
1027 goto error_return;
1028 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1029 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1030 }
1031
1032 if (info->keep_memory)
1033 default_copy = false;
1034 else
1035 default_copy = true;
1036
1037 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1038
1039 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1040 to each external symbol. */
1041 sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
1042 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1043 (symcount
1044 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *))));
1045 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1046 {
1047 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1048 goto error_return;
1049 }
1050 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1051 memset (sym_hash, 0,
1052 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *));
1053
1054 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1055 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1056 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1057 csect_cache = ((asection **)
1058 bfd_alloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (asection *)));
1059 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1060 {
1061 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1062 goto error_return;
1063 }
1064 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1065 memset (csect_cache, 0, (size_t) symcount * sizeof (asection *));
1066
1067 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1068 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1069 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1070 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1071 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1072 reloc_info = ((struct reloc_info_struct *)
1073 malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
1074 * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct)));
1075 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1076 {
1077 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1078 goto error_return;
1079 }
1080 memset ((PTR) reloc_info, 0,
1081 (abfd->section_count + 1) * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct));
1082
1083 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1084 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1085 last_real = NULL;
1086 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1087 {
1088 last_real = o;
1089 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1090 {
1091 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1092 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, true, (bfd_byte *) NULL,
1093 false, (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
1094 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects =
1095 (asection **) malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1096 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1097 {
1098 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1099 goto error_return;
1100 }
1101 memset (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects, 0,
1102 o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1103 }
1104
1105 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1106 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1107 {
1108 bfd_byte *linenos;
1109
1110 linenos = (bfd_byte *) malloc (o->lineno_count * linesz);
1111 if (linenos == NULL)
1112 {
1113 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1114 goto error_return;
1115 }
1116 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1117 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1118 || (bfd_read (linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count, abfd)
1119 != linesz * o->lineno_count))
1120 goto error_return;
1121 }
1122 }
1123
1124 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1125 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1126 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1127
1128 csect = NULL;
1129 csect_index = 0;
1130 first_csect = NULL;
1131
1132 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1133 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1134 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1135 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1136 while (esym < esym_end)
1137 {
1138 struct internal_syment sym;
1139 union internal_auxent aux;
1140 const char *name;
1141 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1142 int smtyp;
1143 flagword flags;
1144 asection *section;
1145 bfd_vma value;
1146 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1147
1148 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1149
1150 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1151 information. */
1152 if (sym.n_sclass != C_EXT && sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT)
1153 {
1154 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE && csect != NULL)
1155 {
1156 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1157 ((esym
1158 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1159 / symesz);
1160 csect = NULL;
1161 }
1162
1163 if (csect != NULL)
1164 *csect_cache = csect;
1165 else if (first_csect == NULL || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1166 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1167 else
1168 *csect_cache = NULL;
1169 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1170 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1171 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1172 continue;
1173 }
1174
1175 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1176 if (name == NULL)
1177 goto error_return;
1178
1179 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1180 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1181 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1182 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1183 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1184 garbage collection. */
1185 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1186 && sym.n_numaux > 1
1187 && csect != NULL
1188 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1189 {
1190 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1191
1192 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + symesz),
1193 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1194 0, sym.n_numaux, (PTR) &auxlin);
1195 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1196 {
1197 asection *enclosing;
1198 bfd_size_type linoff;
1199
1200 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1201 if (enclosing == NULL)
1202 {
1203 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1204 ("%s: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section",
1205 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1206 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1207 goto error_return;
1208 }
1209 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1210 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1211 if (linoff < enclosing->lineno_count * linesz)
1212 {
1213 struct internal_lineno lin;
1214 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1215
1216 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1217 + linoff);
1218 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linpstart, (PTR) &lin);
1219 if (lin.l_lnno == 0
1220 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1221 == ((esym
1222 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1223 / symesz)))
1224 {
1225 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1226
1227 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1228 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1229 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1230 linp < linpend;
1231 linp += linesz)
1232 {
1233 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linp,
1234 (PTR) &lin);
1235 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1236 break;
1237 }
1238 csect->lineno_count += (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1239 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1240 useful if all the line number entries for a
1241 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1242 error reporting. */
1243 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1244 csect->line_filepos =
1245 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1246 }
1247 }
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1252
1253 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1254 {
1255 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1256 ("%s: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries",
1257 bfd_get_filename (abfd), sym.n_sclass, name);
1258 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1259 goto error_return;
1260 }
1261
1262 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1263 (PTR) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1264 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1265 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1266 (PTR) &aux);
1267
1268 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1269
1270 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1271 section = NULL;
1272 value = 0;
1273 set_toc = NULL;
1274
1275 switch (smtyp)
1276 {
1277 default:
1278 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1279 ("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d",
1280 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, smtyp);
1281 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1282 goto error_return;
1283
1284 case XTY_ER:
1285 /* This is an external reference. */
1286 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1287 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1288 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1289 {
1290 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1291 ("%s: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d scnlen %d",
1292 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1293 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1294 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1295 goto error_return;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1299 an absolute location. */
1300 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1301 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1302 else
1303 {
1304 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1305 value = sym.n_value;
1306 }
1307 break;
1308
1309 case XTY_SD:
1310 /* This is a csect definition. */
1311
1312 if (csect != NULL)
1313 {
1314 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1315 ((esym
1316 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1317 / symesz);
1318 }
1319
1320 csect = NULL;
1321 csect_index = -1;
1322
1323 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1324 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1325 {
1326 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1327 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1328 {
1329 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1330 ("%s: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %d",
1331 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass,
1332 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1333 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1334 goto error_return;
1335 }
1336 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1337 }
1338
1339 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1340 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1341 both have the same name, they are both 4 bytes long, and
1342 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1343 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1344 that we must look through the relocations. Ick. */
1345 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1346 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1347 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4
1348 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1349 {
1350 asection *enclosing;
1351 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1352 bfd_size_type relindx;
1353 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1354
1355 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1356 if (enclosing == NULL)
1357 goto error_return;
1358
1359 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1360 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1361 sym.n_value);
1362 rel = relocs + relindx;
1363 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1364 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1365 && rel->r_size == 31
1366 && rel->r_type == R_POS)
1367 {
1368 bfd_byte *erelsym;
1369 struct internal_syment relsym;
1370
1371 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1372 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1373 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) erelsym, (PTR) &relsym);
1374 if (relsym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1375 {
1376 const char *relname;
1377 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1378 boolean copy;
1379 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1380
1381 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1382 for an externally visible symbol. */
1383 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1384 relbuf);
1385 if (relname == NULL)
1386 goto error_return;
1387
1388 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1389 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1390 the normal case, but not common cases like
1391 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1392 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1393 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1394 {
1395 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1396 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1397 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1398 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1399 relname, true, copy,
1400 false);
1401 if (h == NULL)
1402 goto error_return;
1403
1404 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1405 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1406 since we know for sure that we will come
1407 across this symbol as we step through the
1408 file. */
1409
1410 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1411 convenience of the relocate_section
1412 function. */
1413 *sym_hash = h;
1414
1415 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1416 {
1417 asection **rel_csects;
1418
1419 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1420 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1421 one. */
1422 rel_csects =
1423 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1424 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1425 break;
1426 }
1427
1428 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1429 this symbol. */
1430 set_toc = h;
1431 }
1432 }
1433 }
1434 }
1435
1436 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1437 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1438 accumulate similar csects together. */
1439 {
1440 static const char *csect_name_by_class[] =
1441 {
1442 ".pr", ".ro", ".db", ".tc", ".ua", ".rw", ".gl", ".xo",
1443 ".sv", ".bs", ".ds", ".uc", ".ti", ".tb", NULL, ".tc0",
1444 ".td"
1445 };
1446 const char *csect_name;
1447 asection *enclosing;
1448
1449 if ((aux.x_csect.x_smclas >=
1450 sizeof csect_name_by_class / sizeof csect_name_by_class[0])
1451 || csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas] == NULL)
1452 {
1453 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1454 ("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized smclas %d",
1455 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, aux.x_csect.x_smclas);
1456 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1457 goto error_return;
1458 }
1459
1460 csect_name = csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas];
1461 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, csect_name);
1462 if (csect == NULL)
1463 goto error_return;
1464 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1465 if (enclosing == NULL)
1466 goto error_return;
1467 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1468 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1469 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1470 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->_raw_size)))
1471 {
1472 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1473 ("%s: csect `%s' not in enclosing section",
1474 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1475 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1476 goto error_return;
1477 }
1478 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1479 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1480 + sym.n_value
1481 - enclosing->vma);
1482 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1483 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1484 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1485
1486 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1487 section. */
1488 csect->used_by_bfd =
1489 ((struct coff_section_tdata *)
1490 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata)));
1491 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1492 {
1493 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1494 goto error_return;
1495 }
1496 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
1497 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
1498 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1499 {
1500 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1501 goto error_return;
1502 }
1503 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1504 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1505 enclosing->lineno_count;
1506
1507 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1508 {
1509 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1510 bfd_size_type relindx;
1511 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1512 asection **rel_csect;
1513
1514 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1515 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1516 csect->vma);
1517 rel = relocs + relindx;
1518 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1519 + relindx);
1520 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1521 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1522 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1523 && *rel_csect == NULL
1524 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->_raw_size)
1525 {
1526 *rel_csect = csect;
1527 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1528 ++csect->reloc_count;
1529 ++relindx;
1530 ++rel;
1531 ++rel_csect;
1532 }
1533 }
1534
1535 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1536 which we do not bother to set. */
1537
1538 csect_index = ((esym
1539 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1540 / symesz);
1541
1542 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1543
1544 if (first_csect == NULL)
1545 first_csect = csect;
1546
1547 /* If this symbol is C_EXT, we treat it as starting at the
1548 beginning of the newly created section. */
1549 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1550 {
1551 section = csect;
1552 value = 0;
1553 }
1554
1555 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
1556 if (set_toc != NULL)
1557 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
1558 }
1559 break;
1560
1561 case XTY_LD:
1562 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
1563 symbol index of the csect. I believe that this must
1564 always follow the appropriate XTY_SD symbol, so I will
1565 insist on it. */
1566 {
1567 boolean bad;
1568
1569 bad = false;
1570 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
1571 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1572 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
1573 bad = true;
1574 if (! bad)
1575 {
1576 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
1577 if (section == NULL
1578 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1579 bad = true;
1580 }
1581 if (bad)
1582 {
1583 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1584 ("%s: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'",
1585 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1586 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1587 goto error_return;
1588 }
1589
1590 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
1591 }
1592 break;
1593
1594 case XTY_CM:
1595 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
1596 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother. If this
1597 csect is externally visible, it is a common symbol. */
1598
1599 if (csect != NULL)
1600 {
1601 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1602 ((esym
1603 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1604 / symesz);
1605 }
1606
1607 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".bss");
1608 if (csect == NULL)
1609 goto error_return;
1610 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1611 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1612 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1613 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1614 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1615 which we do not bother to set. */
1616
1617 csect_index = ((esym
1618 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1619 / symesz);
1620
1621 csect->used_by_bfd =
1622 ((struct coff_section_tdata *)
1623 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata)));
1624 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1625 {
1626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1627 goto error_return;
1628 }
1629 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
1630 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
1631 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1632 {
1633 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1634 goto error_return;
1635 }
1636 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1637
1638 if (first_csect == NULL)
1639 first_csect = csect;
1640
1641 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1642 {
1643 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
1644 csect->_raw_size = 0;
1645 section = csect;
1646 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1647 }
1648
1649 break;
1650 }
1651
1652 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
1653 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
1654 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC)
1655 {
1656 int i;
1657
1658 i = -1;
1659 if (name[0] == '_')
1660 {
1661 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
1662 i = 0;
1663 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
1664 i = 1;
1665 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
1666 i = 2;
1667 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
1668 i = 3;
1669 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
1670 i = 4;
1671 }
1672 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
1673 i = 5;
1674
1675 if (i != -1)
1676 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
1677 }
1678
1679 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
1680 linker hash table. */
1681
1682 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1683 {
1684 boolean copy;
1685
1686 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
1687
1688 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
1689 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
1690 copy = default_copy;
1691 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1692 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1693 copy = true;
1694
1695 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1696 {
1697 /* If we are statically linking a shared object, it is
1698 OK for symbol redefinitions to occur. I can't figure
1699 out just what the XCOFF linker is doing, but
1700 something like this is required for -bnso to work. */
1701 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1702 name, true, copy, false);
1703 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
1704 goto error_return;
1705 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1706 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1707 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
1708 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
1709 {
1710 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
1711 {
1712 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1713 value = 0;
1714 }
1715 else if (((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
1716 & DYNAMIC) != 0)
1717 {
1718 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1719 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
1720 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
1721 }
1722 }
1723 }
1724
1725 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
1726 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
1727 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
1728 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
1729 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
1730 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
1731 the linker can report the line number of the error
1732 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
1733 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
1734 a second time from the csects. */
1735 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
1736 last_real->next = NULL;
1737 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1738 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
1739 (const char *) NULL, copy, true,
1740 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
1741 goto error_return;
1742 last_real->next = first_csect;
1743
1744 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
1745 {
1746 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
1747 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
1748 {
1749 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
1750 csect->_raw_size = 0;
1751 }
1752 else
1753 {
1754 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
1755 = csect->alignment_power;
1756 }
1757 }
1758
1759 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1760 {
1761 int flag;
1762
1763 if (smtyp == XTY_ER || smtyp == XTY_CM)
1764 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
1765 else
1766 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
1767 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
1768
1769 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
1770 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
1771 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
1772 }
1773 }
1774
1775 *csect_cache = csect;
1776
1777 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1778 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1779 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1780 }
1781
1782 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
1783
1784 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
1785 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
1786 {
1787 /* Reset the section size and the line numebr count, since the
1788 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
1789 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
1790 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
1791 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".debug") != 0)
1792 o->_raw_size = 0;
1793 o->lineno_count = 0;
1794
1795 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1796 {
1797 bfd_size_type i;
1798 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1799 asection **rel_csect;
1800
1801 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
1802 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
1803 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
1804 {
1805 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
1806 {
1807 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1808 ("%s: reloc %s:%d not in csect",
1809 bfd_get_filename (abfd), o->name, i);
1810 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1811 goto error_return;
1812 }
1813
1814 /* We identify all symbols which are called, so that we
1815 can create glue code for calls to functions imported
1816 from dynamic objects. */
1817 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec
1818 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
1819 && (rel->r_type == R_BR
1820 || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
1821 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
1822 {
1823 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1824
1825 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
1826 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
1827 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
1828 the code of a function. If the symbol is
1829 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
1830 for the function descriptor. This should do no
1831 harm, because any regular object that defines the
1832 function should also define the function
1833 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
1834 will identify the function descriptor with a
1835 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
1836 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
1837 && h->descriptor == NULL)
1838 {
1839 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
1840
1841 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1842 h->root.root.string + 1,
1843 true, false, true);
1844 if (hds == NULL)
1845 goto error_return;
1846 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1847 {
1848 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1849 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
1850 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
1851 (bfd_vma) 0, (const char *) NULL, false,
1852 true,
1853 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hds)))
1854 goto error_return;
1855 }
1856 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
1857 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) == 0
1858 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
1859 hds->descriptor = h;
1860 h->descriptor = hds;
1861 }
1862 }
1863 }
1864
1865 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
1866 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
1867
1868 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
1869 information is now attached to the csects. */
1870 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1871 o->reloc_count = 0;
1872
1873 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
1874 if (! info->keep_memory
1875 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
1876 && coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs != NULL
1877 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
1878 {
1879 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
1880 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
1881 }
1882 }
1883
1884 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
1885 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
1886 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
1887 {
1888 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
1889 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
1890 }
1891 }
1892
1893 free (reloc_info);
1894
1895 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
1896
1897 return true;
1898
1899 error_return:
1900 if (reloc_info != NULL)
1901 {
1902 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1903 {
1904 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects != NULL)
1905 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
1906 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
1907 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
1908 }
1909 free (reloc_info);
1910 }
1911 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
1912 return false;
1913 }
1914
1915 #undef N_TMASK
1916 #undef N_BTSHFT
1917
1918 /* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
1919 global symbol table. */
1920
1921 static boolean
1922 xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info)
1923 bfd *abfd;
1924 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1925 {
1926 asection *lsec;
1927 bfd_byte *buf = NULL;
1928 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
1929 const char *strings;
1930 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
1931 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
1932 const char *bname;
1933 const char *mname;
1934 const char *s;
1935 unsigned int c;
1936 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
1937
1938 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
1939 output file. */
1940 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
1941 {
1942 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1943 ("%s: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output",
1944 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1945 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1946 goto error_return;
1947 }
1948
1949 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
1950 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
1951 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
1952 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
1953 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
1954 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
1955 symbol table. */
1956
1957 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
1958 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
1959 section by name. */
1960 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
1961 if (lsec == NULL)
1962 {
1963 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1964 ("%s: dynamic object with no .loader section",
1965 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1966 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
1967 goto error_return;
1968 }
1969
1970 buf = (bfd_byte *) malloc (lsec->_raw_size);
1971 if (buf == NULL && lsec->_raw_size > 0)
1972 {
1973 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
1974 goto error_return;
1975 }
1976
1977 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec, (PTR) buf, (file_ptr) 0,
1978 lsec->_raw_size))
1979 goto error_return;
1980
1981 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
1982 included in the link. */
1983 abfd->sections = NULL;
1984
1985 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
1986
1987 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
1988
1989 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
1990 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
1991 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldsym) == LDSYMSZ);
1992 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
1993 {
1994 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
1995 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1996 const char *name;
1997 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1998
1999 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2000
2001 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2002 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2003 continue;
2004
2005 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2006 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2007 else
2008 {
2009 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2010 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2011 name = nambuf;
2012 }
2013
2014 /* Normally we could not xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
2015 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
2016 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
2017 hash table. */
2018
2019 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true,
2020 true, true);
2021 if (h == NULL)
2022 goto error_return;
2023
2024 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
2025
2026 /* If the symbol is undefined, and the BFD it was found in is
2027 not a dynamic object, change the BFD to this dynamic object,
2028 so that we can get the correct import file ID. */
2029 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2030 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2031 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd == NULL
2032 || (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0))
2033 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2034
2035 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2036 {
2037 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2038 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2039 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined symbol list. */
2040 }
2041
2042 if (h->smclas == XMC_UA
2043 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2044 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2045 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
2046
2047 /* Unless this is an XMC_XO symbol, we don't bother to actually
2048 define it, since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
2049 Instead, the relocation routines handle the DEF_DYNAMIC flag
2050 correctly. */
2051
2052 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO
2053 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2054 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2055 {
2056 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
2057 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2058 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2059 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
2060 }
2061 }
2062
2063 if (buf != NULL)
2064 {
2065 free (buf);
2066 buf = NULL;
2067 }
2068
2069 /* Record this file in the import files. */
2070
2071 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
2072 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
2073 if (n == NULL)
2074 {
2075 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2076 goto error_return;
2077 }
2078 n->next = NULL;
2079
2080 /* For some reason, the path entry in the import file list for a
2081 shared object appears to always be empty. The file name is the
2082 base name. */
2083 n->path = "";
2084 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL)
2085 {
2086 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2087 mname = "";
2088 }
2089 else
2090 {
2091 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive);
2092 mname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2093 }
2094 s = strrchr (bname, '/');
2095 if (s != NULL)
2096 bname = s + 1;
2097 n->file = bname;
2098 n->member = mname;
2099
2100 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
2101 for LIBPATH. */
2102 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
2103 *pp != NULL;
2104 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
2105 ;
2106 *pp = n;
2107
2108 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
2109
2110 return true;
2111
2112 error_return:
2113 if (buf != NULL)
2114 free (buf);
2115 return false;
2116 }
2117 \f
2118 /* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
2119 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
2120
2121 /* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2122 it is defined. */
2123
2124 static INLINE boolean
2125 xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h)
2126 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2127 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2128 {
2129 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2130 return true;
2131
2132 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2133 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2134 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2135 {
2136 asection *hsec;
2137
2138 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2139 if ((hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2140 {
2141 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2142 return false;
2143 }
2144 }
2145
2146 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2147 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2148 {
2149 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2150 return false;
2151 }
2152
2153 return true;
2154 }
2155
2156 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2157 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2158 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2159 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2160 section. */
2161
2162 static boolean
2163 xcoff_mark (info, sec)
2164 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2165 asection *sec;
2166 {
2167 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2168 return true;
2169
2170 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2171
2172 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->hash->creator
2173 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2174 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2175 {
2176 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **hp, **hpend;
2177 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2178
2179 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2180
2181 hp = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2182 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx);
2183 hpend = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2184 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx);
2185 for (; hp < hpend; hp++)
2186 {
2187 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2188
2189 h = *hp;
2190 if (h != NULL
2191 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2192 {
2193 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2194 return false;
2195 }
2196 }
2197
2198 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2199
2200 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2201 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2202 {
2203 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, true,
2204 (bfd_byte *) NULL, false,
2205 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
2206 if (rel == NULL)
2207 return false;
2208 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2209 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2210 {
2211 asection *rsec;
2212 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2213
2214 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2215 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2216 continue;
2217
2218 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2219 if (h != NULL
2220 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2221 {
2222 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2223 return false;
2224 }
2225
2226 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2227 if (rsec != NULL
2228 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2229 {
2230 if (! xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2231 return false;
2232 }
2233
2234 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
2235 section. */
2236 switch (rel->r_type)
2237 {
2238 default:
2239 if (h == NULL
2240 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2241 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2242 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2243 || ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
2244 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2245 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2246 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2247 && h->descriptor != NULL
2248 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2249 || info->shared)))
2250 break;
2251 /* Fall through. */
2252 case R_POS:
2253 case R_NEG:
2254 case R_RL:
2255 case R_RLA:
2256 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2257 if (h != NULL)
2258 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
2259 break;
2260 case R_TOC:
2261 case R_GL:
2262 case R_TCL:
2263 case R_TRL:
2264 case R_TRLA:
2265 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
2266 relative reloc. */
2267 break;
2268 }
2269 }
2270
2271 if (! info->keep_memory
2272 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2273 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs != NULL
2274 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
2275 {
2276 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
2277 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
2278 }
2279 }
2280 }
2281
2282 return true;
2283 }
2284
2285 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
2286 sections. */
2287
2288 static void
2289 xcoff_sweep (info)
2290 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2291 {
2292 bfd *sub;
2293
2294 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
2295 {
2296 asection *o;
2297
2298 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2299 {
2300 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2301 {
2302 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
2303 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
2304 moment. */
2305 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator
2306 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
2307 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
2308 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
2309 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
2310 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
2311 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
2312 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2313 else
2314 {
2315 o->_raw_size = 0;
2316 o->reloc_count = 0;
2317 o->lineno_count = 0;
2318 }
2319 }
2320 }
2321 }
2322 }
2323
2324 /* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
2325 correct csect length. */
2326
2327 boolean
2328 bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (output_bfd, info, harg, size)
2329 bfd *output_bfd;
2330 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2331 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2332 bfd_size_type size;
2333 {
2334 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2335 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
2336
2337 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2338 return true;
2339
2340 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
2341 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
2342 attached to the hash table. */
2343
2344 n = ((struct xcoff_link_size_list *)
2345 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_size_list)));
2346 if (n == NULL)
2347 {
2348 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2349 return false;
2350 }
2351 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
2352 n->h = h;
2353 n->size = size;
2354 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
2355
2356 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
2357
2358 return true;
2359 }
2360
2361 /* Import a symbol. */
2362
2363 boolean
2364 bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, val, imppath, impfile,
2365 impmember)
2366 bfd *output_bfd;
2367 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2368 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2369 bfd_vma val;
2370 const char *imppath;
2371 const char *impfile;
2372 const char *impmember;
2373 {
2374 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2375
2376 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2377 return true;
2378
2379 h->flags |= XCOFF_IMPORT;
2380
2381 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
2382 {
2383 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2384 && (! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2385 || h->root.u.def.value != val))
2386 {
2387 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
2388 (info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner,
2389 h->root.u.def.section, h->root.u.def.value,
2390 output_bfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr, val)))
2391 return false;
2392 }
2393
2394 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2395 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2396 h->root.u.def.value = val;
2397 }
2398
2399 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
2400 {
2401 h->ldsym = ((struct internal_ldsym *)
2402 bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct internal_ldsym)));
2403 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
2404 {
2405 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2406 return false;
2407 }
2408 }
2409
2410 if (imppath == NULL)
2411 h->ldsym->l_ifile = (bfd_size_type) -1;
2412 else
2413 {
2414 unsigned int c;
2415 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
2416
2417 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
2418 reserved for the library search path. */
2419 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
2420 *pp != NULL;
2421 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
2422 {
2423 if (strcmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
2424 && strcmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
2425 && strcmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
2426 break;
2427 }
2428
2429 if (*pp == NULL)
2430 {
2431 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
2432
2433 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
2434 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
2435 if (n == NULL)
2436 {
2437 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2438 return false;
2439 }
2440 n->next = NULL;
2441 n->path = imppath;
2442 n->file = impfile;
2443 n->member = impmember;
2444 *pp = n;
2445 }
2446
2447 h->ldsym->l_ifile = c;
2448 }
2449
2450 return true;
2451 }
2452
2453 /* Export a symbol. */
2454
2455 boolean
2456 bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, syscall)
2457 bfd *output_bfd;
2458 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2459 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2460 boolean syscall;
2461 {
2462 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2463
2464 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2465 return true;
2466
2467 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
2468
2469 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
2470 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
2471
2472 /* See if this is a function descriptor. It may be one even though
2473 it is not so marked. */
2474 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
2475 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
2476 {
2477 char *fnname;
2478 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
2479
2480 fnname = (char *) malloc (strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2);
2481 if (fnname == NULL)
2482 {
2483 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2484 return false;
2485 }
2486 fnname[0] = '.';
2487 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
2488 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2489 fnname, false, false, true);
2490 free (fnname);
2491 if (hfn != NULL
2492 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
2493 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2494 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2495 {
2496 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2497 h->descriptor = hfn;
2498 hfn->descriptor = h;
2499 }
2500 }
2501
2502 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
2503 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2504 return false;
2505
2506 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
2507 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
2508 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
2509 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
2510 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
2511 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
2512 {
2513 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
2514 return false;
2515 }
2516
2517 return true;
2518 }
2519
2520 /* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
2521 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
2522 and destructors. */
2523
2524 boolean
2525 bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (output_bfd, info, name)
2526 bfd *output_bfd;
2527 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2528 const char *name;
2529 {
2530 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2531
2532 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2533 return true;
2534
2535 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, false, false,
2536 false);
2537 if (h == NULL)
2538 {
2539 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%s: no such symbol", name);
2540 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
2541 return false;
2542 }
2543
2544 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_LDREL;
2545 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2546
2547 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
2548 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2549 return false;
2550
2551 return true;
2552 }
2553
2554 /* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
2555 assigns a value. */
2556
2557 boolean
2558 bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (output_bfd, info, name)
2559 bfd *output_bfd;
2560 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2561 const char *name;
2562 {
2563 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2564
2565 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2566 return true;
2567
2568 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true, true,
2569 false);
2570 if (h == NULL)
2571 return false;
2572
2573 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2574
2575 return true;
2576 }
2577
2578 /* This structure is used to pass information through
2579 xcoff_link_hash_traverse. */
2580
2581 struct xcoff_loader_info
2582 {
2583 /* Set if a problem occurred. */
2584 boolean failed;
2585 /* Output BFD. */
2586 bfd *output_bfd;
2587 /* Link information structure. */
2588 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2589 /* Number of ldsym structures. */
2590 size_t ldsym_count;
2591 /* Size of string table. */
2592 size_t string_size;
2593 /* String table. */
2594 bfd_byte *strings;
2595 /* Allocated size of string table. */
2596 size_t string_alc;
2597 };
2598
2599 /* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
2600 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
2601 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
2602 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
2603 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
2604 is the name of the entry point symbol. */
2605
2606 boolean
2607 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info, libpath, entry,
2608 file_align, maxstack, maxdata, gc,
2609 modtype, textro, special_sections)
2610 bfd *output_bfd;
2611 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2612 const char *libpath;
2613 const char *entry;
2614 unsigned long file_align;
2615 unsigned long maxstack;
2616 unsigned long maxdata;
2617 boolean gc;
2618 int modtype;
2619 boolean textro;
2620 asection **special_sections;
2621 {
2622 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
2623 asection *lsec;
2624 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
2625 int i;
2626 size_t impsize, impcount;
2627 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
2628 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
2629 bfd_size_type stoff;
2630 register char *out;
2631 asection *sec;
2632 bfd *sub;
2633 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
2634 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
2635
2636 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2637 return true;
2638
2639 ldinfo.failed = false;
2640 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
2641 ldinfo.info = info;
2642 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
2643 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
2644 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
2645 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
2646
2647 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
2648 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
2649 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
2650
2651 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
2652 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
2653
2654 hentry = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), entry,
2655 false, false, true);
2656 if (hentry != NULL)
2657 {
2658 hentry->flags |= XCOFF_ENTRY;
2659 if (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2660 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2661 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->entry_section =
2662 hentry->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2663 }
2664
2665 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
2666 if (info->relocateable
2667 || ! gc
2668 || hentry == NULL
2669 || (hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2670 && hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2671 {
2672 gc = false;
2673 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = false;
2674
2675 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
2676 correctly. */
2677 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
2678 {
2679 asection *o;
2680
2681 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2682 {
2683 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2684 {
2685 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
2686 goto error_return;
2687 }
2688 }
2689 }
2690 }
2691 else
2692 {
2693 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hentry->root.u.def.section))
2694 goto error_return;
2695 xcoff_sweep (info);
2696 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = true;
2697 }
2698
2699 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
2700 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
2701 {
2702 asection *sec;
2703
2704 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
2705 if (sec != NULL
2706 && gc
2707 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2708 sec = NULL;
2709 special_sections[i] = sec;
2710 }
2711
2712 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
2713 {
2714 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
2715 return true;
2716 }
2717
2718 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_build_ldsyms,
2719 (PTR) &ldinfo);
2720 if (ldinfo.failed)
2721 goto error_return;
2722
2723 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
2724 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
2725 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
2726 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
2727 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
2728 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
2729 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
2730 impcount = 1;
2731 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
2732 {
2733 ++impcount;
2734 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
2735 + strlen (fl->file)
2736 + strlen (fl->member)
2737 + 3);
2738 }
2739
2740 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
2741 ldhdr = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr;
2742 ldhdr->l_version = 1;
2743 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo.ldsym_count;
2744 ldhdr->l_nreloc = xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2745 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
2746 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
2747 ldhdr->l_impoff = (LDHDRSZ
2748 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ
2749 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * LDRELSZ);
2750 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo.string_size;
2751 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
2752 if (ldinfo.string_size == 0)
2753 ldhdr->l_stoff = 0;
2754 else
2755 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
2756
2757 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
2758 space for it. */
2759 lsec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
2760 lsec->_raw_size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
2761 lsec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->_raw_size);
2762 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
2763 {
2764 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2765 goto error_return;
2766 }
2767
2768 /* Set up the header. */
2769 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr,
2770 (struct external_ldhdr *) lsec->contents);
2771
2772 /* Set up the import file names. */
2773 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
2774 strcpy (out, libpath);
2775 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
2776 *out++ = '\0';
2777 *out++ = '\0';
2778 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
2779 {
2780 register const char *s;
2781
2782 s = fl->path;
2783 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
2784 ;
2785 s = fl->file;
2786 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
2787 ;
2788 s = fl->member;
2789 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
2790 ;
2791 }
2792
2793 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
2794
2795 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
2796 if (ldinfo.string_size > 0)
2797 {
2798 memcpy (out, ldinfo.strings, ldinfo.string_size);
2799 free (ldinfo.strings);
2800 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
2801 }
2802
2803 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
2804 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
2805 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
2806 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
2807 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
2808 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
2809 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
2810
2811 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
2812 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
2813 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
2814 {
2815 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
2816 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2817 {
2818 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2819 goto error_return;
2820 }
2821 }
2822 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
2823 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
2824 {
2825 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
2826 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2827 {
2828 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2829 goto error_return;
2830 }
2831 }
2832 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
2833 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
2834 {
2835 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
2836 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2837 {
2838 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2839 goto error_return;
2840 }
2841 }
2842
2843 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, figure out the contents
2844 of the .debug section. */
2845 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
2846
2847 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
2848 {
2849 asection *subdeb;
2850 bfd_size_type symcount;
2851 unsigned long *debug_index;
2852 asection **csectpp;
2853 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
2854 bfd_size_type symesz;
2855
2856 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator)
2857 continue;
2858 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
2859 if (subdeb == NULL || subdeb->_raw_size == 0)
2860 continue;
2861
2862 if (info->strip == strip_all
2863 || info->strip == strip_debugger
2864 || info->discard == discard_all)
2865 {
2866 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
2867 continue;
2868 }
2869
2870 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
2871 goto error_return;
2872
2873 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
2874 debug_index = ((unsigned long *)
2875 bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (unsigned long)));
2876 if (debug_index == NULL)
2877 {
2878 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2879 goto error_return;
2880 }
2881 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
2882
2883 /* Grab the contents of the .debug section. We use malloc and
2884 copy the neams into the debug stringtab, rather than
2885 bfd_alloc, because I expect that, when linking many files
2886 together, many of the strings will be the same. Storing the
2887 strings in the hash table should save space in this case. */
2888 debug_contents = (bfd_byte *) malloc (subdeb->_raw_size);
2889 if (debug_contents == NULL)
2890 {
2891 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
2892 goto error_return;
2893 }
2894 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (sub, subdeb, (PTR) debug_contents,
2895 (file_ptr) 0, subdeb->_raw_size))
2896 goto error_return;
2897
2898 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
2899
2900 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
2901 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
2902 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
2903 while (esym < esymend)
2904 {
2905 struct internal_syment sym;
2906
2907 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
2908
2909 *debug_index = (unsigned long) -1;
2910
2911 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
2912 && *csectpp != NULL
2913 && (! gc
2914 || ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0
2915 || *csectpp == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
2916 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
2917 {
2918 char *name;
2919 bfd_size_type indx;
2920
2921 name = (char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
2922 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, true, true);
2923 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2924 goto error_return;
2925 *debug_index = indx;
2926 }
2927
2928 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2929 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2930 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2931 }
2932
2933 free (debug_contents);
2934 debug_contents = NULL;
2935
2936 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
2937 in the output file. */
2938 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
2939
2940 if (! info->keep_memory)
2941 {
2942 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
2943 goto error_return;
2944 }
2945 }
2946
2947 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->_raw_size =
2948 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
2949
2950 return true;
2951
2952 error_return:
2953 if (ldinfo.strings != NULL)
2954 free (ldinfo.strings);
2955 if (debug_contents != NULL)
2956 free (debug_contents);
2957 return false;
2958 }
2959
2960 /* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
2961
2962 static boolean
2963 xcoff_build_ldsyms (h, p)
2964 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2965 PTR p;
2966 {
2967 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
2968 size_t len;
2969
2970 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
2971 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
2972 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
2973 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
2974 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2975 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2976 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
2977 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
2978 != ldinfo->info->hash->creator)))
2979 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2980
2981 /* If this symbol is called and defined in a dynamic object, or not
2982 defined at all when building a shared object, then we need to set
2983 up global linkage code for it. (Unless we did garbage collection
2984 and we didn't need this symbol.) */
2985 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
2986 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2987 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2988 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2989 && h->descriptor != NULL
2990 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2991 || ldinfo->info->shared)
2992 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
2993 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0))
2994 {
2995 asection *sec;
2996 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2997
2998 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->linkage_section;
2999 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3000 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3001 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3002 h->smclas = XMC_GL;
3003 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3004 sec->_raw_size += XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE;
3005
3006 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
3007 descriptor. */
3008 hds = h->descriptor;
3009 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3010 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3011 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
3012 hds->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3013 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
3014 {
3015 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->toc_section;
3016 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->_raw_size;
3017 hds->toc_section->_raw_size += 4;
3018 ++xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count;
3019 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
3020 hds->indx = -2;
3021 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
3022
3023 /* We need to call xcoff_build_ldsyms recursively here,
3024 because we may already have passed hds on the traversal. */
3025 xcoff_build_ldsyms (hds, p);
3026 }
3027 }
3028
3029 /* If this symbol is exported, but not defined, we need to try to
3030 define it. */
3031 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3032 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
3033 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3034 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3035 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3036 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
3037 {
3038 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
3039 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3040 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3041 {
3042 asection *sec;
3043
3044 /* This is an undefined function descriptor associated with
3045 a defined entry point. We can build up a function
3046 descriptor ourselves. Believe it or not, the AIX linker
3047 actually does this, and there are cases where we need to
3048 do it as well. */
3049 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->descriptor_section;
3050 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3051 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3052 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3053 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
3054 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3055 sec->_raw_size += 12;
3056
3057 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
3058 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
3059 xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count += 2;
3060 sec->reloc_count += 2;
3061
3062 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
3063 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
3064 }
3065 else
3066 {
3067 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3068 ("attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'",
3069 h->root.root.string);
3070 ldinfo->failed = true;
3071 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3072 return false;
3073 }
3074 }
3075
3076 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3077 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3078 section. */
3079 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3080 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3081 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
3082 && h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size == 0)
3083 {
3084 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3085 h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size = h->root.u.c.size;
3086 }
3087
3088 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3089 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3090 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3091 being exported. */
3092
3093 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3094 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3095 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3096 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3097 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3098 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3099 {
3100 h->ldsym = NULL;
3101 return true;
3102 }
3103
3104 /* We don't need to add this symbol if we did garbage collection and
3105 we did not mark this symbol. */
3106 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3107 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3108 {
3109 h->ldsym = NULL;
3110 return true;
3111 }
3112
3113 /* We may have already processed this symbol due to the recursive
3114 call above. */
3115 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) != 0)
3116 return true;
3117
3118 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3119
3120 /* h->ldsym will already have been allocated for an explicitly
3121 imported symbol. */
3122 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3123 {
3124 h->ldsym = ((struct internal_ldsym *)
3125 bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd,
3126 sizeof (struct internal_ldsym)));
3127 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3128 {
3129 ldinfo->failed = true;
3130 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3131 return false;
3132 }
3133 }
3134
3135 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3136 sections. */
3137 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3138
3139 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3140
3141 len = strlen (h->root.root.string);
3142 if (len <= SYMNMLEN)
3143 strncpy (h->ldsym->_l._l_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
3144 else
3145 {
3146 if (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > ldinfo->string_alc)
3147 {
3148 size_t newalc;
3149 bfd_byte *newstrings;
3150
3151 newalc = ldinfo->string_alc * 2;
3152 if (newalc == 0)
3153 newalc = 32;
3154 while (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > newalc)
3155 newalc *= 2;
3156
3157 if (ldinfo->strings == NULL)
3158 newstrings = (bfd_byte *) malloc (newalc);
3159 else
3160 newstrings = ((bfd_byte *)
3161 realloc ((PTR) ldinfo->strings, newalc));
3162 if (newstrings == NULL)
3163 {
3164 ldinfo->failed = true;
3165 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3166 return false;
3167 }
3168 ldinfo->string_alc = newalc;
3169 ldinfo->strings = newstrings;
3170 }
3171
3172 bfd_put_16 (ldinfo->output_bfd, len + 1,
3173 ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size);
3174 strcpy (ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size + 2, h->root.root.string);
3175 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
3176 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_offset = ldinfo->string_size + 2;
3177 ldinfo->string_size += len + 3;
3178 }
3179
3180 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3181
3182 return true;
3183 }
3184 \f
3185 /* Do the final link step. */
3186
3187 boolean
3188 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
3189 bfd *abfd;
3190 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3191 {
3192 bfd_size_type symesz;
3193 struct xcoff_final_link_info finfo;
3194 asection *o;
3195 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3196 size_t max_contents_size;
3197 size_t max_sym_count;
3198 size_t max_lineno_count;
3199 size_t max_reloc_count;
3200 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
3201 file_ptr rel_filepos;
3202 unsigned int relsz;
3203 file_ptr line_filepos;
3204 unsigned int linesz;
3205 bfd *sub;
3206 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
3207 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
3208
3209 if (info->shared)
3210 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3211
3212 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
3213
3214 finfo.info = info;
3215 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
3216 finfo.strtab = NULL;
3217 finfo.section_info = NULL;
3218 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
3219 finfo.toc_symindx = -1;
3220 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3221 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
3222 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
3223 finfo.linenos = NULL;
3224 finfo.contents = NULL;
3225 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
3226
3227 finfo.ldsym = ((struct external_ldsym *)
3228 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3229 + LDHDRSZ));
3230 finfo.ldrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
3231 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3232 + LDHDRSZ
3233 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
3234
3235 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
3236
3237 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3238 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
3239 goto error_return;
3240
3241 /* Count the line number and relocation entries required for the
3242 output file. Determine a few maximum sizes. */
3243 max_contents_size = 0;
3244 max_lineno_count = 0;
3245 max_reloc_count = 0;
3246 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3247 {
3248 o->reloc_count = 0;
3249 o->lineno_count = 0;
3250 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3251 {
3252 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3253 {
3254 asection *sec;
3255
3256 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
3257
3258 if (info->strip == strip_none
3259 || info->strip == strip_some)
3260 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
3261
3262 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3263
3264 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
3265 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
3266 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
3267 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
3268 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3269 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3270 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
3271 > max_lineno_count))
3272 max_lineno_count =
3273 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
3274 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
3275 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
3276 }
3277 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3278 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3279 ++o->reloc_count;
3280 }
3281 }
3282
3283 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
3284 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3285 {
3286 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
3287 abort ();
3288 }
3289 else
3290 {
3291 bfd_vma file_align;
3292
3293 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
3294 if (file_align != 0)
3295 {
3296 boolean saw_contents;
3297 int indx;
3298 asection **op;
3299 file_ptr sofar;
3300
3301 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
3302 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
3303 section which has contents and is loaded. */
3304 saw_contents = true;
3305 for (op = &abfd->sections; *op != NULL; op = &(*op)->next)
3306 {
3307 (*op)->target_index = indx;
3308 if (strcmp ((*op)->name, ".pad") == 0)
3309 saw_contents = false;
3310 else if (((*op)->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
3311 && ((*op)->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3312 {
3313 if (! saw_contents)
3314 saw_contents = true;
3315 else
3316 {
3317 asection *n, *hold;
3318
3319 hold = *op;
3320 *op = NULL;
3321 n = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".pad");
3322 BFD_ASSERT (*op == n);
3323 n->next = hold;
3324 n->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3325 n->alignment_power = 0;
3326 saw_contents = false;
3327 }
3328 }
3329 }
3330
3331 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
3332 sections. */
3333 indx = 0;
3334 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3335 {
3336 ++indx;
3337 o->target_index = indx;
3338 }
3339 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
3340
3341 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
3342 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
3343 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
3344 to do. */
3345 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3346 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3347 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3348 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3349 if (o->reloc_count >= 0xffff || o->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3350 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3351
3352 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3353 {
3354 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
3355 {
3356 bfd_vma pageoff;
3357
3358 BFD_ASSERT (o->_raw_size == 0);
3359 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
3360 if (pageoff != 0)
3361 {
3362 o->_raw_size = file_align - pageoff;
3363 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
3364 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3365 }
3366 }
3367 else
3368 {
3369 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
3370 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->_raw_size,
3371 1 << o->alignment_power);
3372 }
3373 }
3374 }
3375
3376 bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd);
3377 }
3378
3379 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
3380 {
3381 unsigned int i;
3382
3383 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
3384 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
3385 finfo.section_info = ((struct xcoff_link_section_info *)
3386 malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
3387 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info)));
3388 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
3389 {
3390 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3391 goto error_return;
3392 }
3393 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
3394 {
3395 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
3396 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
3397 finfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
3398 }
3399 }
3400
3401 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
3402 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3403 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3404 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
3405 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3406 {
3407 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
3408 o->rel_filepos = 0;
3409 else
3410 {
3411 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
3412 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
3413 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
3414
3415 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
3416 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
3417 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
3418 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
3419 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
3420 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
3421 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
3422 local symbols.
3423
3424 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
3425 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
3426 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
3427 would be slow. */
3428 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
3429 ((struct internal_reloc *)
3430 malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
3431 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
3432 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
3433 malloc (o->reloc_count
3434 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)));
3435 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
3436 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
3437 {
3438 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3439 goto error_return;
3440 }
3441
3442 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
3443 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
3444 }
3445 }
3446
3447 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
3448 positions of the line numbers. */
3449 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
3450 finfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
3451 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3452 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3453 {
3454 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
3455 o->line_filepos = 0;
3456 else
3457 {
3458 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
3459 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
3460 }
3461
3462 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
3463 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
3464 o->reloc_count = 0;
3465 o->lineno_count = 0;
3466 }
3467
3468 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
3469
3470 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
3471 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
3472 input BFD's. We want at least 4 symbols, since that is the
3473 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
3474 max_sym_count = 4;
3475 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3476 {
3477 size_t sz;
3478
3479 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3480 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3481 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3482 max_sym_count = sz;
3483 }
3484
3485 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
3486 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
3487 malloc (max_sym_count
3488 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
3489 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
3490 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
3491 malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
3492 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) malloc (max_lineno_count
3493 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
3494 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) malloc (max_contents_size);
3495 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
3496 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
3497 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
3498 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
3499 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
3500 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
3501 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
3502 {
3503 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3504 goto error_return;
3505 }
3506
3507 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
3508 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = (bfd_vma) -1;
3509
3510 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
3511 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
3512 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
3513 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
3514 for a single input file at once. */
3515 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3516 {
3517 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3518 {
3519 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3520 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
3521 {
3522 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3523 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
3524 {
3525 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
3526 goto error_return;
3527 sub->output_has_begun = true;
3528 }
3529 }
3530 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3531 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3532 {
3533 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
3534 goto error_return;
3535 }
3536 else
3537 {
3538 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3539 goto error_return;
3540 }
3541 }
3542 }
3543
3544 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3545
3546 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
3547 {
3548 free (finfo.internal_syms);
3549 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3550 }
3551 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
3552 {
3553 free (finfo.sym_indices);
3554 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
3555 }
3556 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
3557 {
3558 free (finfo.linenos);
3559 finfo.linenos = NULL;
3560 }
3561 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
3562 {
3563 free (finfo.contents);
3564 finfo.contents = NULL;
3565 }
3566 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
3567 {
3568 free (finfo.external_relocs);
3569 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
3570 }
3571
3572 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
3573 it out again. */
3574 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1)
3575 {
3576 finfo.last_file.n_value = -1;
3577 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
3578 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
3579 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3580 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
3581 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
3582 SEEK_SET) != 0
3583 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
3584 goto error_return;
3585 }
3586
3587 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
3588 input files. */
3589 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3590 xcoff_write_global_symbol,
3591 (PTR) &finfo);
3592
3593 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
3594 {
3595 free (finfo.outsyms);
3596 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
3597 }
3598
3599 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
3600 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
3601 write out the relocs. */
3602 external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz);
3603 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
3604 {
3605 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
3606 goto error_return;
3607 }
3608
3609 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3610 {
3611 struct internal_reloc *irel;
3612 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
3613 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
3614 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
3615 bfd_byte *erel;
3616
3617 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
3618 continue;
3619
3620 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
3621 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
3622 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
3623 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
3624 {
3625 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
3626 {
3627 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
3628 {
3629 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3630 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
3631 (bfd *) NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr)))
3632 goto error_return;
3633 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
3634 }
3635 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
3636 }
3637 }
3638
3639 for (toc_rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
3640 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
3641 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
3642 {
3643 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
3644 {
3645 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3646 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
3647 (bfd *) NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr)))
3648 goto error_return;
3649 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
3650 }
3651 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
3652 }
3653
3654 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
3655 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
3656 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
3657 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
3658 do this. */
3659 qsort ((PTR) finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
3660 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
3661 xcoff_sort_relocs);
3662
3663 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
3664 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
3665 erel = external_relocs;
3666 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
3667 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
3668
3669 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3670 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
3671 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
3672 goto error_return;
3673 }
3674
3675 if (external_relocs != NULL)
3676 {
3677 free (external_relocs);
3678 external_relocs = NULL;
3679 }
3680
3681 /* Free up the section information. */
3682 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
3683 {
3684 unsigned int i;
3685
3686 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
3687 {
3688 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
3689 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
3690 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
3691 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
3692 }
3693 free (finfo.section_info);
3694 finfo.section_info = NULL;
3695 }
3696
3697 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
3698 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) finfo.ldrel
3699 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3700 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
3701 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
3702 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
3703 o->contents, o->output_offset,
3704 o->_raw_size))
3705 goto error_return;
3706
3707 /* Write out the magic sections. */
3708 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3709 if (o->_raw_size > 0
3710 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
3711 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
3712 goto error_return;
3713 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3714 if (o->_raw_size > 0
3715 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
3716 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
3717 goto error_return;
3718 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3719 if (o->_raw_size > 0
3720 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
3721 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
3722 goto error_return;
3723
3724 /* Write out the string table. */
3725 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3726 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
3727 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
3728 SEEK_SET) != 0)
3729 goto error_return;
3730 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd,
3731 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
3732 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
3733 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
3734 goto error_return;
3735 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
3736 goto error_return;
3737
3738 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
3739
3740 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
3741 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
3742 if (o != NULL)
3743 {
3744 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3745
3746 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3747 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->_raw_size - o->output_offset
3748 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
3749 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3750 o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset,
3751 SEEK_SET) != 0)
3752 goto error_return;
3753 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
3754 goto error_return;
3755 }
3756
3757 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
3758 not try to write out the symbols. */
3759 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
3760
3761 return true;
3762
3763 error_return:
3764 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
3765 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
3766 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
3767 {
3768 unsigned int i;
3769
3770 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
3771 {
3772 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
3773 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
3774 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
3775 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
3776 }
3777 free (finfo.section_info);
3778 }
3779 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
3780 free (finfo.internal_syms);
3781 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
3782 free (finfo.sym_indices);
3783 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
3784 free (finfo.outsyms);
3785 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
3786 free (finfo.linenos);
3787 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
3788 free (finfo.contents);
3789 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
3790 free (finfo.external_relocs);
3791 if (external_relocs != NULL)
3792 free (external_relocs);
3793 return false;
3794 }
3795
3796 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
3797 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
3798
3799 static boolean
3800 xcoff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
3801 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
3802 bfd *input_bfd;
3803 {
3804 bfd *output_bfd;
3805 const char *strings;
3806 bfd_size_type syment_base;
3807 unsigned int n_tmask;
3808 unsigned int n_btshft;
3809 boolean copy, hash;
3810 bfd_size_type isymesz;
3811 bfd_size_type osymesz;
3812 bfd_size_type linesz;
3813 bfd_byte *esym;
3814 bfd_byte *esym_end;
3815 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3816 struct internal_syment *isymp;
3817 asection **csectpp;
3818 unsigned long *debug_index;
3819 long *indexp;
3820 unsigned long output_index;
3821 bfd_byte *outsym;
3822 unsigned int incls;
3823 asection *oline;
3824 boolean keep_syms;
3825 asection *o;
3826
3827 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
3828 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
3829 && ! finfo->info->static_link)
3830 return true;
3831
3832 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
3833
3834 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
3835 strings = NULL;
3836 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
3837 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
3838 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
3839 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
3840 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
3841
3842 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
3843 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
3844
3845 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
3846 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
3847 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
3848
3849 copy = false;
3850 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
3851 copy = true;
3852 hash = true;
3853 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
3854 hash = false;
3855
3856 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
3857 return false;
3858
3859 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
3860 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
3861 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
3862 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
3863 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
3864 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
3865 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
3866 output_index = syment_base;
3867 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
3868 incls = 0;
3869 oline = NULL;
3870
3871 while (esym < esym_end)
3872 {
3873 struct internal_syment isym;
3874 union internal_auxent aux;
3875 int smtyp = 0;
3876 boolean skip;
3877 boolean require;
3878 int add;
3879
3880 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
3881
3882 /* If this is a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol, we need the csect
3883 information. */
3884 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
3885 {
3886 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
3887 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
3888 (PTR) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
3889 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
3890 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
3891 (PTR) &aux);
3892 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
3893 }
3894
3895 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
3896 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
3897 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
3898 the symbol. */
3899 isym = *isymp;
3900
3901 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
3902 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
3903 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
3904 to the definition. */
3905 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
3906 && *sym_hash != NULL
3907 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
3908 && (smtyp != XTY_ER
3909 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
3910 {
3911 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3912 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
3913
3914 h = *sym_hash;
3915 ldsym = h->ldsym;
3916 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
3917 {
3918 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
3919 ldsym->l_value = (isym.n_value
3920 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
3921 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
3922 - (*csectpp)->vma);
3923 }
3924 else
3925 {
3926 ldsym->l_scnum = isym.n_scnum;
3927 ldsym->l_value = isym.n_value;
3928 }
3929
3930 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
3931 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3932 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
3933 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
3934 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
3935 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3936 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
3937 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
3938 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
3939 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
3940 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
3941
3942 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
3943
3944 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3945 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
3946 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
3947 {
3948 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
3949 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
3950 else
3951 {
3952 bfd *impbfd;
3953
3954 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3955 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3956 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
3957 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3958 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3959 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
3960 else
3961 impbfd = NULL;
3962
3963 if (impbfd == NULL)
3964 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
3965 else
3966 {
3967 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == finfo->output_bfd->xvec);
3968 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
3969 }
3970 }
3971 }
3972
3973 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
3974
3975 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
3976 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
3977 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (finfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
3978 finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
3979 h->ldsym = NULL;
3980 }
3981
3982 *indexp = -1;
3983
3984 skip = false;
3985 require = false;
3986 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
3987
3988 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to skip this symbol. */
3989 if (*csectpp == NULL)
3990 skip = true;
3991
3992 /* If we garbage collected this csect, we want to skip this
3993 symbol. */
3994 if (! skip
3995 && xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
3996 && ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0
3997 && *csectpp != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
3998 skip = true;
3999
4000 /* An XCOFF linker always skips C_STAT symbols. */
4001 if (! skip
4002 && isymp->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4003 skip = true;
4004
4005 /* We skip all but the first TOC anchor. */
4006 if (! skip
4007 && isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4008 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4009 {
4010 if (finfo->toc_symindx != -1)
4011 skip = true;
4012 else
4013 {
4014 bfd_vma tocval, tocend;
4015
4016 tocval = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4017 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4018 + isym.n_value
4019 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4020 /* We want to find out if tocval is a good value to use
4021 as the TOC anchor--that is, whether we can access all
4022 of the TOC using a 16 bit offset from tocval. This
4023 test assumes that the TOC comes at the end of the
4024 output section, as it does in the default linker
4025 script. If the TOC anchor is too far into the .toc
4026 section, the relocation routine will report
4027 overflows. */
4028 tocend = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4029 + (*csectpp)->output_section->_raw_size);
4030 if (tocval + 0x8000 < tocend)
4031 {
4032 bfd_vma tocadd;
4033
4034 tocadd = tocend - (tocval + 0x8000);
4035 tocval += tocadd;
4036 isym.n_value += tocadd;
4037 }
4038
4039 finfo->toc_symindx = output_index;
4040 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->toc = tocval;
4041 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->toc_section =
4042 (*csectpp)->output_section;
4043 require = true;
4044 }
4045 }
4046
4047 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
4048 if (! skip
4049 && finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
4050 skip = true;
4051
4052 /* We can skip resolved external references. */
4053 if (! skip
4054 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4055 && smtyp == XTY_ER
4056 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4057 skip = true;
4058
4059 /* We can skip common symbols if they got defined somewhere
4060 else. */
4061 if (! skip
4062 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4063 && smtyp == XTY_CM
4064 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
4065 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != *csectpp)
4066 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4067 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section != *csectpp))
4068 skip = true;
4069
4070 /* Skip local symbols if we are discarding them. */
4071 if (! skip
4072 && finfo->info->discard == discard_all
4073 && isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4074 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4075 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4076 skip = true;
4077
4078 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
4079 symbol, then skip it. */
4080 if (! skip
4081 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
4082 && isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4083 skip = true;
4084
4085 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
4086 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. We don't handle
4087 this correctly for symbols whose names are in the .debug
4088 section; to get it right we would need a new bfd_strtab_hash
4089 function to return the string given the index. */
4090 if (! skip
4091 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4092 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
4093 && (debug_index == NULL || *debug_index == (unsigned long) -1))
4094 {
4095 const char *name;
4096 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4097
4098 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
4099 if (name == NULL)
4100 return false;
4101
4102 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4103 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
4104 false) == NULL))
4105 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
4106 && (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4107 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4108 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4109 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
4110 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
4111 skip = true;
4112 }
4113
4114 /* We can not skip the first TOC anchor. */
4115 if (skip
4116 && require
4117 && finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4118 skip = false;
4119
4120 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
4121 if (! skip)
4122 {
4123 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4124
4125 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4126 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4127 {
4128 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4129 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4130 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4131 if (debug_index != NULL && *debug_index != (unsigned long) -1)
4132 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4133 else
4134 {
4135 const char *name;
4136 bfd_size_type indx;
4137
4138 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
4139 (char *) NULL);
4140 if (name == NULL)
4141 return false;
4142 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4143 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4144 return false;
4145 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4146 }
4147 }
4148
4149 if (isym.n_sclass != C_BSTAT
4150 && isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4151 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4152 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4153 {
4154 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4155 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4156 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4157 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4158 }
4159
4160 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4161 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4162 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4163 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4164 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4165 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4166 {
4167 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
4168 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
4169 {
4170 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4171 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4172 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4173 {
4174 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4175 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4176 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4177 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
4178 + ((finfo->last_file_index
4179 - syment_base)
4180 * osymesz)));
4181 }
4182 else
4183 {
4184 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4185 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4186 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4187 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4188 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4189 (PTR) outsym);
4190 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4191 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
4192 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
4193 SEEK_SET) != 0
4194 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
4195 != osymesz))
4196 return false;
4197 }
4198 }
4199
4200 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
4201 finfo->last_file = isym;
4202 }
4203
4204 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4205 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4206 we handle the line numbers. */
4207 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4208 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4209 {
4210 isym.n_value = finfo->line_filepos;
4211 ++incls;
4212 }
4213
4214 /* Output the symbol. */
4215
4216 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
4217
4218 *indexp = output_index;
4219
4220 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
4221 {
4222 long indx;
4223 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4224
4225 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4226 / isymesz);
4227 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
4228 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
4229 h->indx = output_index;
4230 }
4231
4232 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4233 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4234 symbol. */
4235 if (isym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4236 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4237 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4238 {
4239 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4240 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4241 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4242 }
4243
4244 output_index += add;
4245 outsym += add * osymesz;
4246 }
4247
4248 esym += add * isymesz;
4249 isymp += add;
4250 csectpp += add;
4251 sym_hash += add;
4252 if (debug_index != NULL)
4253 debug_index += add;
4254 ++indexp;
4255 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4256 *indexp++ = -1;
4257 }
4258
4259 /* Fix up the aux entries and the C_BSTAT symbols. This must be
4260 done in a separate pass, because we don't know the correct symbol
4261 indices until we have already decided which symbols we are going
4262 to keep. */
4263
4264 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4265 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4266 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4267 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4268 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4269 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4270 while (esym < esym_end)
4271 {
4272 int add;
4273
4274 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4275
4276 if (*indexp < 0)
4277 esym += add * isymesz;
4278 else
4279 {
4280 int i;
4281
4282 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4283 {
4284 struct internal_syment isym;
4285 unsigned long indx;
4286
4287 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4288 index of the containing csect. */
4289 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, (PTR) outsym, (PTR) &isym);
4290 indx = isym.n_value;
4291 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4292 {
4293 long symindx;
4294
4295 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4296 if (symindx < 0)
4297 isym.n_value = 0;
4298 else
4299 isym.n_value = symindx;
4300 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym,
4301 (PTR) outsym);
4302 }
4303 }
4304
4305 esym += isymesz;
4306 outsym += osymesz;
4307
4308 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4309 {
4310 union internal_auxent aux;
4311
4312 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
4313 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4314 (PTR) &aux);
4315
4316 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
4317 {
4318 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
4319 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
4320 the string table. */
4321 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
4322 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
4323 {
4324 const char *filename;
4325 bfd_size_type indx;
4326
4327 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
4328 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
4329 if (strings == NULL)
4330 {
4331 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
4332 if (strings == NULL)
4333 return false;
4334 }
4335 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
4336 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
4337 hash, copy);
4338 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4339 return false;
4340 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4341 }
4342 }
4343 else if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
4344 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4345 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
4346 {
4347 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
4348 anybody does. */
4349 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
4350 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
4351 better clobber them just in case. */
4352 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
4353 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
4354 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
4355 {
4356 unsigned long indx;
4357
4358 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
4359 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4360 {
4361 long symindx;
4362
4363 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4364 if (symindx < 0)
4365 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4366 else
4367 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4368 }
4369 }
4370 }
4371 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
4372 {
4373 unsigned long indx;
4374
4375 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4376 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
4377 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
4378 {
4379 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
4380 if (indx > 0
4381 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4382 {
4383 /* We look forward through the symbol for
4384 the index of the next symbol we are going
4385 to include. I don't know if this is
4386 entirely right. */
4387 while (finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
4388 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4389 ++indx;
4390 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4391 indx = output_index;
4392 else
4393 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4394 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
4395 }
4396 }
4397
4398 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
4399 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4400 {
4401 long symindx;
4402
4403 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4404 if (symindx < 0)
4405 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4406 else
4407 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4408 }
4409 }
4410
4411 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
4412 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
4413 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
4414 if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
4415 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4416 && i == 0
4417 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
4418 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4419 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
4420 {
4421 if (finfo->info->strip != strip_none
4422 && finfo->info->strip != strip_some)
4423 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4424 else
4425 {
4426 asection *enclosing;
4427 unsigned int enc_count;
4428 bfd_size_type linoff;
4429 struct internal_lineno lin;
4430
4431 o = *csectpp;
4432 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
4433 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
4434 if (oline != enclosing)
4435 {
4436 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd,
4437 enclosing->line_filepos,
4438 SEEK_SET) != 0
4439 || (bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz,
4440 enc_count, input_bfd)
4441 != linesz * enc_count))
4442 return false;
4443 oline = enclosing;
4444 }
4445
4446 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
4447 - enclosing->line_filepos);
4448
4449 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd,
4450 (PTR) (finfo->linenos + linoff),
4451 (PTR) &lin);
4452 if (lin.l_lnno != 0
4453 || ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
4454 != ((esym
4455 - isymesz
4456 - ((bfd_byte *)
4457 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)))
4458 / isymesz)))
4459 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4460 else
4461 {
4462 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
4463 bfd_vma offset;
4464 bfd_size_type count;
4465
4466 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
4467 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &lin,
4468 (PTR) (finfo->linenos
4469 + linoff));
4470
4471 linpend = (finfo->linenos
4472 + enc_count * linesz);
4473 offset = (o->output_section->vma
4474 + o->output_offset
4475 - o->vma);
4476 for (linp = finfo->linenos + linoff + linesz;
4477 linp < linpend;
4478 linp += linesz)
4479 {
4480 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) linp,
4481 (PTR) &lin);
4482 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
4483 break;
4484 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
4485 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd,
4486 (PTR) &lin,
4487 (PTR) linp);
4488 }
4489
4490 count = (linp - (finfo->linenos + linoff)) / linesz;
4491
4492 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
4493 (o->output_section->line_filepos
4494 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
4495
4496 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4497 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr,
4498 SEEK_SET) != 0
4499 || (bfd_write (finfo->linenos + linoff,
4500 linesz, count, output_bfd)
4501 != linesz * count))
4502 return false;
4503
4504 o->output_section->lineno_count += count;
4505
4506 if (incls > 0)
4507 {
4508 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
4509 long *iindp;
4510 bfd_byte *oos;
4511
4512 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
4513 that refer to a line number in the
4514 range we just output. */
4515 iisp = finfo->internal_syms;
4516 iispend = (iisp
4517 + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd));
4518 iindp = finfo->sym_indices;
4519 oos = finfo->outsyms;
4520 while (iisp < iispend)
4521 {
4522 if ((iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
4523 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4524 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
4525 >= enclosing->line_filepos + linoff)
4526 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
4527 < (enclosing->line_filepos
4528 + enc_count * linesz)))
4529 {
4530 struct internal_syment iis;
4531
4532 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
4533 (PTR) oos,
4534 (PTR) &iis);
4535 iis.n_value =
4536 (iisp->n_value
4537 - enclosing->line_filepos
4538 - linoff
4539 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr);
4540 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4541 (PTR) &iis,
4542 (PTR) oos);
4543 --incls;
4544 }
4545
4546 iisp += iisp->n_numaux + 1;
4547 iindp += iisp->n_numaux + 1;
4548 oos += (iisp->n_numaux + 1) * osymesz;
4549 }
4550 }
4551 }
4552 }
4553 }
4554
4555 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, isymp->n_type,
4556 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4557 (PTR) outsym);
4558 outsym += osymesz;
4559 esym += isymesz;
4560 }
4561 }
4562
4563 indexp += add;
4564 isymp += add;
4565 csectpp += add;
4566 }
4567
4568 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
4569 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
4570 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
4571 again. */
4572 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
4573 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4574 {
4575 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4576 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4577 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
4578 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
4579 * osymesz)));
4580 }
4581
4582 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
4583 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
4584 {
4585 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4586 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
4587 SEEK_SET) != 0
4588 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
4589 output_bfd)
4590 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
4591 return false;
4592
4593 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
4594 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
4595 == output_index);
4596
4597 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
4598 }
4599
4600 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
4601 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
4602 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = true;
4603
4604 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
4605 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4606 {
4607 bfd_byte *contents;
4608
4609 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
4610 || o->_raw_size == 0
4611 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
4612 continue;
4613
4614 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
4615 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
4616 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
4617 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
4618 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
4619 else
4620 {
4621 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
4622 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
4623 return false;
4624 contents = finfo->contents;
4625 }
4626
4627 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
4628 {
4629 int target_index;
4630 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
4631 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4632 bfd_vma offset;
4633 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4634 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4635 long r_symndx;
4636
4637 /* Read in the relocs. */
4638 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
4639 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
4640 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
4641 true,
4642 (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
4643 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
4644 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4645 return false;
4646
4647 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
4648 contents. */
4649 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
4650 input_bfd, o,
4651 contents,
4652 internal_relocs,
4653 finfo->internal_syms,
4654 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
4655 return false;
4656
4657 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
4658 irel = internal_relocs;
4659 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4660 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
4661 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
4662 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
4663 {
4664 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4665 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
4666
4667 *rel_hash = NULL;
4668
4669 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
4670
4671 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
4672
4673 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
4674
4675 if (r_symndx != -1)
4676 {
4677 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
4678 if (h != NULL
4679 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
4680 || irel->r_type == R_GL
4681 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
4682 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
4683 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
4684 {
4685 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
4686 attached. The symbol should be the one which
4687 this reloc is for. We want to make this
4688 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
4689 not the symbol itself. */
4690 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
4691 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4692 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
4693 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
4694 else
4695 {
4696 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
4697 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
4698
4699 n = ((struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *)
4700 bfd_alloc (finfo->output_bfd,
4701 sizeof (struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash)));
4702 if (n == NULL)
4703 {
4704 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4705 return false;
4706 }
4707 si = finfo->section_info + target_index;
4708 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
4709 n->h = h;
4710 n->rel = irel;
4711 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
4712 }
4713 }
4714 else if (h != NULL)
4715 {
4716 /* This is a global symbol. */
4717 if (h->indx >= 0)
4718 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
4719 else
4720 {
4721 /* This symbol is being written at the end
4722 of the file, and we do not yet know the
4723 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
4724 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
4725 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
4726 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
4727 *rel_hash = h;
4728 h->indx = -2;
4729 }
4730 }
4731 else
4732 {
4733 long indx;
4734
4735 indx = finfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
4736
4737 if (indx == -1)
4738 {
4739 struct internal_syment *is;
4740
4741 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
4742 automatically transformed to be against
4743 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
4744 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4745 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4746 && is->n_numaux > 0)
4747 {
4748 PTR auxptr;
4749 union internal_auxent aux;
4750
4751 auxptr = ((PTR)
4752 (((bfd_byte *)
4753 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4754 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
4755 * isymesz)));
4756 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
4757 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
4758 is->n_numaux - 1,
4759 is->n_numaux,
4760 (PTR) &aux);
4761 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
4762 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4763 indx = finfo->toc_symindx;
4764 }
4765 }
4766
4767 if (indx != -1)
4768 irel->r_symndx = indx;
4769 else
4770 {
4771 struct internal_syment *is;
4772 const char *name;
4773 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4774
4775 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
4776 stripping. It would be possible to handle
4777 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
4778 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
4779
4780 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
4781 (input_bfd, is, buf));
4782 if (name == NULL)
4783 return false;
4784
4785 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4786 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
4787 irel->r_vaddr)))
4788 return false;
4789 }
4790 }
4791 }
4792
4793 switch (irel->r_type)
4794 {
4795 default:
4796 if (h == NULL
4797 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4798 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
4799 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4800 break;
4801 /* Fall through. */
4802 case R_POS:
4803 case R_NEG:
4804 case R_RL:
4805 case R_RLA:
4806 /* This reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
4807 section. */
4808 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
4809 if (r_symndx == -1)
4810 ldrel.l_symndx = -1;
4811 else if (h == NULL
4812 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4813 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
4814 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
4815 {
4816 asection *sec;
4817
4818 if (h == NULL)
4819 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
4820 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4821 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
4822 else
4823 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
4824 sec = sec->output_section;
4825
4826 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".text") == 0)
4827 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
4828 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".data") == 0)
4829 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
4830 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".bss") == 0)
4831 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
4832 else
4833 {
4834 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4835 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
4836 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4837 sec->name);
4838 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4839 return false;
4840 }
4841 }
4842 else
4843 {
4844 if (h->ldindx < 0)
4845 {
4846 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4847 ("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym",
4848 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4849 h->root.root.string);
4850 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4851 return false;
4852 }
4853 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
4854 }
4855 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
4856 ldrel.l_rsecnm = o->output_section->target_index;
4857 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->textro
4858 && strcmp (o->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
4859 {
4860 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4861 ("%s: loader reloc in read-only section %s",
4862 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4863 bfd_get_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
4864 o->output_section));
4865 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4866 return false;
4867 }
4868 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel,
4869 finfo->ldrel);
4870 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldrel) == LDRELSZ);
4871 ++finfo->ldrel;
4872 break;
4873
4874 case R_TOC:
4875 case R_GL:
4876 case R_TCL:
4877 case R_TRL:
4878 case R_TRLA:
4879 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
4880 relative reloc. */
4881 break;
4882 }
4883 }
4884
4885 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
4886 }
4887
4888 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
4889 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
4890 contents, o->output_offset,
4891 (o->_cooked_size != 0
4892 ? o->_cooked_size
4893 : o->_raw_size)))
4894 return false;
4895 }
4896
4897 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
4898
4899 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4900 {
4901 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
4902 return false;
4903 }
4904
4905 return true;
4906 }
4907
4908 #undef N_TMASK
4909 #undef N_BTSHFT
4910
4911 /* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
4912
4913 static boolean
4914 xcoff_write_global_symbol (h, p)
4915 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4916 PTR p;
4917 {
4918 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) p;
4919 bfd *output_bfd;
4920 bfd_byte *outsym;
4921 struct internal_syment isym;
4922 union internal_auxent aux;
4923
4924 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4925
4926 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
4927 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
4928 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
4929 return true;
4930
4931 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
4932 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
4933 {
4934 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4935 bfd *impbfd;
4936
4937 ldsym = h->ldsym;
4938
4939 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4940 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4941 {
4942 ldsym->l_value = 0;
4943 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
4944 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
4945 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4946 }
4947 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4948 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4949 {
4950 asection *sec;
4951
4952 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
4953 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
4954 + sec->output_offset
4955 + h->root.u.def.value);
4956 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
4957 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
4958 impbfd = sec->owner;
4959 }
4960 else
4961 abort ();
4962
4963 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4964 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4965 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4966 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4967 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4968 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4969 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4970 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4971 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4972 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4973
4974 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
4975
4976 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4977 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4978 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4979 {
4980 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4981 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4982 else if (impbfd == NULL)
4983 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4984 else
4985 {
4986 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
4987 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4988 }
4989 }
4990
4991 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
4992
4993 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4994 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
4995 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym, finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
4996 h->ldsym = NULL;
4997 }
4998
4999 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5000 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5001 && (h->root.u.def.section
5002 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->linkage_section))
5003 {
5004 bfd_byte *p;
5005 bfd_vma tocoff;
5006 unsigned int i;
5007
5008 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5009
5010 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5011 specific TOC element. */
5012 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5013 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5014 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5015 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5016 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5017 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5018 for (i = 0, p += 4;
5019 i < sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0];
5020 i++, p += 4)
5021 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_glink_code[i], p);
5022 }
5023
5024 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5025 relocs. */
5026 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5027 {
5028 asection *tocsec;
5029 asection *osec;
5030 int oindx;
5031 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5032 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5033
5034 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5035 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5036 oindx = osec->target_index;
5037 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5038 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5039 + tocsec->output_offset
5040 + h->u.toc_offset);
5041 if (h->indx >= 0)
5042 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5043 else
5044 {
5045 h->indx = -2;
5046 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5047 }
5048 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5049 irel->r_size = 31;
5050 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5051 ++osec->reloc_count;
5052
5053 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5054 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5055 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5056 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5057 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5058 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5059 ++finfo->ldrel;
5060 }
5061
5062 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5063 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5064 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5065 word is zero. */
5066 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5067 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5068 && (h->root.u.def.section
5069 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5070 {
5071 asection *sec;
5072 asection *osec;
5073 int oindx;
5074 bfd_byte *p;
5075 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5076 asection *esec;
5077 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5078 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5079 asection *tsec;
5080
5081 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5082 osec = sec->output_section;
5083 oindx = osec->target_index;
5084 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5085
5086 hentry = h->descriptor;
5087 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5088 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5089 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5090 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5091 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5092 (esec->output_section->vma
5093 + esec->output_offset
5094 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5095 p);
5096
5097 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5098 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5099 + sec->output_offset
5100 + h->root.u.def.value);
5101 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5102 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5103 irel->r_size = 31;
5104 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5105 ++osec->reloc_count;
5106
5107 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5108 if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5109 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5110 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5111 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5112 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5113 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5114 else
5115 {
5116 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5117 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5118 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5119 esec->output_section->name);
5120 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5121 return false;
5122 }
5123 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5124 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5125 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5126 ++finfo->ldrel;
5127
5128 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5129
5130 tsec = xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc_section;
5131
5132 ++irel;
5133 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5134 + sec->output_offset
5135 + h->root.u.def.value
5136 + 4);
5137 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5138 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5139 irel->r_size = 31;
5140 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5141 ++osec->reloc_count;
5142
5143 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5144 if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5145 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5146 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5147 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5148 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5149 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5150 else
5151 {
5152 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5153 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5154 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5155 tsec->output_section->name);
5156 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5157 return false;
5158 }
5159 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5160 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5161 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5162 ++finfo->ldrel;
5163 }
5164
5165 if (h->indx >= 0)
5166 return true;
5167
5168 if (h->indx != -2
5169 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
5170 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5171 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
5172 h->root.root.string, false, false)
5173 == NULL))))
5174 return true;
5175
5176 if (h->indx != -2
5177 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5178 return true;
5179
5180 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
5181
5182 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5183
5184 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5185
5186 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
5187 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
5188 else
5189 {
5190 boolean hash;
5191 bfd_size_type indx;
5192
5193 hash = true;
5194 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
5195 hash = false;
5196 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
5197 false);
5198 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5199 return false;
5200 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5201 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5202 }
5203
5204 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5205 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5206 {
5207 isym.n_value = 0;
5208 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5209 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5210 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5211 }
5212 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5213 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5214 {
5215 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
5216
5217 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
5218 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
5219 + h->root.u.def.value);
5220 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
5221 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5222 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5223
5224 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
5225 {
5226 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->size_list;
5227 l != NULL;
5228 l = l->next)
5229 {
5230 if (l->h == h)
5231 {
5232 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
5233 break;
5234 }
5235 }
5236 }
5237 }
5238 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5239 {
5240 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
5241 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
5242 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
5243 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5244 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
5245 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
5246 }
5247 else
5248 abort ();
5249
5250 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
5251 isym.n_numaux = 1;
5252
5253 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
5254 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5255
5256 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
5257
5258 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
5259 (PTR) outsym);
5260 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5261
5262 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5263 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5264 {
5265 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
5266
5267 h->indx += 2;
5268
5269 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5270 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
5271 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5272
5273 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5274 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5275
5276 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
5277 (PTR) outsym);
5278 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5279 }
5280
5281 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5282 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
5283 + (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5284 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd))),
5285 SEEK_SET) != 0
5286 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1, output_bfd)
5287 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5288 return false;
5289 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5290 (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5291
5292 return true;
5293 }
5294
5295 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
5296
5297 static boolean
5298 xcoff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
5299 bfd *output_bfd;
5300 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
5301 asection *output_section;
5302 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
5303 {
5304 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5305 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5306 asection *hsec;
5307 bfd_vma hval;
5308 bfd_vma addend;
5309 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5310 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5311 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5312
5313 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5314 {
5315 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
5316 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
5317 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
5318 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
5319 abort ();
5320 }
5321
5322 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5323 if (howto == NULL)
5324 {
5325 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5326 return false;
5327 }
5328
5329 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info),
5330 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5331 false, false, true);
5332 if (h == NULL)
5333 {
5334 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5335 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
5336 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5337 return false;
5338 return true;
5339 }
5340
5341 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5342 {
5343 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5344 hval = 0;
5345 }
5346 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5347 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5348 {
5349 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
5350 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
5351 }
5352 else
5353 {
5354 hsec = NULL;
5355 hval = 0;
5356 }
5357
5358 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5359 if (hsec != NULL)
5360 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
5361 + hsec->output_offset
5362 + hval);
5363
5364 if (addend != 0)
5365 {
5366 bfd_size_type size;
5367 bfd_byte *buf;
5368 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5369 boolean ok;
5370
5371 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5372 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
5373 if (buf == NULL)
5374 {
5375 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
5376 return false;
5377 }
5378
5379 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5380 switch (rstat)
5381 {
5382 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5383 break;
5384 default:
5385 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5386 abort ();
5387 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5388 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5389 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5390 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
5391 (bfd_vma) 0)))
5392 {
5393 free (buf);
5394 return false;
5395 }
5396 break;
5397 }
5398 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
5399 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5400 free (buf);
5401 if (! ok)
5402 return false;
5403 }
5404
5405 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
5406 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
5407
5408 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
5409 + output_section->reloc_count);
5410 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
5411 + output_section->reloc_count);
5412
5413 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
5414 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5415
5416 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
5417
5418 if (h->indx >= 0)
5419 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5420 else
5421 {
5422 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
5423 h->indx = -2;
5424 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
5425 irel->r_symndx = 0;
5426 }
5427
5428 irel->r_type = howto->type;
5429 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
5430 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
5431 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
5432
5433 ++output_section->reloc_count;
5434
5435 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
5436
5437 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5438
5439 if (hsec != NULL)
5440 {
5441 const char *secname;
5442
5443 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
5444
5445 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
5446 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5447 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
5448 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5449 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
5450 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5451 else
5452 {
5453 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5454 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5455 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), secname);
5456 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5457 return false;
5458 }
5459 }
5460 else
5461 {
5462 if (h->ldindx < 0)
5463 {
5464 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5465 ("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym",
5466 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5467 h->root.root.string);
5468 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5469 return false;
5470 }
5471 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5472 }
5473
5474 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
5475 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
5476 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5477 ++finfo->ldrel;
5478
5479 return true;
5480 }
5481
5482 /* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
5483
5484 static int
5485 xcoff_sort_relocs (p1, p2)
5486 const PTR p1;
5487 const PTR p2;
5488 {
5489 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
5490 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
5491
5492 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
5493 return 1;
5494 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
5495 return -1;
5496 else
5497 return 0;
5498 }
5499
5500 /* This is the relocation function for the RS/6000/POWER/PowerPC.
5501 This is currently the only processor which uses XCOFF; I hope that
5502 will never change. */
5503
5504 boolean
5505 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
5506 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
5507 sections)
5508 bfd *output_bfd;
5509 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5510 bfd *input_bfd;
5511 asection *input_section;
5512 bfd_byte *contents;
5513 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
5514 struct internal_syment *syms;
5515 asection **sections;
5516 {
5517 struct internal_reloc *rel;
5518 struct internal_reloc *relend;
5519
5520 rel = relocs;
5521 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
5522 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
5523 {
5524 long symndx;
5525 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5526 struct internal_syment *sym;
5527 bfd_vma addend;
5528 bfd_vma val;
5529 struct reloc_howto_struct howto;
5530 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5531
5532 /* Relocation type R_REF is a special relocation type which is
5533 merely used to prevent garbage collection from occurring for
5534 the csect including the symbol which it references. */
5535 if (rel->r_type == R_REF)
5536 continue;
5537
5538 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
5539
5540 if (symndx == -1)
5541 {
5542 h = NULL;
5543 sym = NULL;
5544 addend = 0;
5545 }
5546 else
5547 {
5548 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
5549 sym = syms + symndx;
5550 addend = - sym->n_value;
5551 }
5552
5553 /* We build the howto information on the fly. */
5554
5555 howto.type = rel->r_type;
5556 howto.rightshift = 0;
5557 howto.size = 2;
5558 howto.bitsize = (rel->r_size & 0x1f) + 1;
5559 howto.pc_relative = false;
5560 howto.bitpos = 0;
5561 if ((rel->r_size & 0x80) != 0)
5562 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_signed;
5563 else
5564 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_bitfield;
5565 howto.special_function = NULL;
5566 howto.name = "internal";
5567 howto.partial_inplace = true;
5568 if (howto.bitsize == 32)
5569 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = 0xffffffff;
5570 else
5571 {
5572 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = (1 << howto.bitsize) - 1;
5573 if (howto.bitsize == 16)
5574 howto.size = 1;
5575 }
5576 howto.pcrel_offset = false;
5577
5578 val = 0;
5579
5580 if (h == NULL)
5581 {
5582 asection *sec;
5583
5584 if (symndx == -1)
5585 {
5586 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5587 val = 0;
5588 }
5589 else
5590 {
5591 sec = sections[symndx];
5592 /* Hack to make sure we use the right TOC anchor value
5593 if this reloc is against the TOC anchor. */
5594 if (sec->name[3] == '0'
5595 && strcmp (sec->name, ".tc0") == 0)
5596 val = xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc;
5597 else
5598 val = (sec->output_section->vma
5599 + sec->output_offset
5600 + sym->n_value
5601 - sec->vma);
5602 }
5603 }
5604 else
5605 {
5606 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5607 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5608 {
5609 asection *sec;
5610
5611 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5612 val = (h->root.u.def.value
5613 + sec->output_section->vma
5614 + sec->output_offset);
5615 }
5616 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5617 {
5618 asection *sec;
5619
5620 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5621 val = (sec->output_section->vma
5622 + sec->output_offset);
5623 }
5624 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
5625 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5626 {
5627 /* Every symbol in a shared object is defined somewhere. */
5628 val = 0;
5629 }
5630 else if (! info->relocateable
5631 && ! info->shared)
5632 {
5633 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
5634 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
5635 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
5636 return false;
5637 }
5638 }
5639
5640 /* I took the relocation type definitions from two documents:
5641 the PowerPC AIX Version 4 Application Binary Interface, First
5642 Edition (April 1992), and the PowerOpen ABI, Big-Endian
5643 32-Bit Hardware Implementation (June 30, 1994). Differences
5644 between the documents are noted below. */
5645
5646 switch (rel->r_type)
5647 {
5648 case R_RTB:
5649 case R_RRTBI:
5650 case R_RRTBA:
5651 /* These relocs are defined by the PowerPC ABI to be
5652 relative branches which use half of the difference
5653 between the symbol and the program counter. I can't
5654 quite figure out when this is useful. These relocs are
5655 not defined by the PowerOpen ABI. */
5656 default:
5657 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5658 ("%s: unsupported relocation type 0x%02x",
5659 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), (unsigned int) rel->r_type);
5660 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5661 return false;
5662 case R_POS:
5663 /* Simple positive relocation. */
5664 break;
5665 case R_NEG:
5666 /* Simple negative relocation. */
5667 val = - val;
5668 break;
5669 case R_REL:
5670 /* Simple PC relative relocation. */
5671 howto.pc_relative = true;
5672 break;
5673 case R_TOC:
5674 /* TOC relative relocation. The value in the instruction in
5675 the input file is the offset from the input file TOC to
5676 the desired location. We want the offset from the final
5677 TOC to the desired location. We have:
5678 isym = iTOC + in
5679 iinsn = in + o
5680 osym = oTOC + on
5681 oinsn = on + o
5682 so we must change insn by on - in.
5683 */
5684 case R_GL:
5685 /* Global linkage relocation. The value of this relocation
5686 is the address of the entry in the TOC section. */
5687 case R_TCL:
5688 /* Local object TOC address. I can't figure out the
5689 difference between this and case R_GL. */
5690 case R_TRL:
5691 /* TOC relative relocation. A TOC relative load instruction
5692 which may be changed to a load address instruction.
5693 FIXME: We don't currently implement this optimization. */
5694 case R_TRLA:
5695 /* TOC relative relocation. This is a TOC relative load
5696 address instruction which may be changed to a load
5697 instruction. FIXME: I don't know if this is the correct
5698 implementation. */
5699 if (h != NULL && h->toc_section == NULL)
5700 {
5701 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5702 ("%s: TOC reloc at 0x%x to symbol `%s' with no TOC entry",
5703 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), rel->r_vaddr,
5704 h->root.root.string);
5705 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5706 return false;
5707 }
5708 if (h != NULL)
5709 {
5710 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
5711 val = (h->toc_section->output_section->vma
5712 + h->toc_section->output_offset);
5713 }
5714 val = ((val - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc)
5715 - (sym->n_value - xcoff_data (input_bfd)->toc));
5716 addend = 0;
5717 break;
5718 case R_BA:
5719 /* Absolute branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
5720 two bits of the instruction. */
5721 case R_CAI:
5722 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute call which
5723 may be modified to become a relative call. The PowerOpen
5724 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
5725 case R_RBA:
5726 /* Absolute branch which may be modified to become a
5727 relative branch. */
5728 case R_RBAC:
5729 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
5730 fixed address which may be modified to an absolute branch
5731 to a symbol. The PowerOpen ABI does not define this
5732 relocation type. */
5733 case R_RBRC:
5734 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
5735 fixed address which may be modified to a relative branch.
5736 The PowerOpen ABI does not define this relocation type. */
5737 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
5738 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
5739 break;
5740 case R_BR:
5741 /* Relative branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
5742 two bits of the instruction. */
5743 case R_CREL:
5744 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as a relative call which may
5745 be modified to become an absolute call. The PowerOpen
5746 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
5747 case R_RBR:
5748 /* A relative branch which may be modified to become an
5749 absolute branch. FIXME: We don't implement this,
5750 although we should for symbols of storage mapping class
5751 XMC_XO. */
5752 howto.pc_relative = true;
5753 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
5754 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
5755 break;
5756 case R_RL:
5757 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load which may be
5758 changed to a load address. The PowerOpen ABI says this
5759 is the same as case R_POS. */
5760 break;
5761 case R_RLA:
5762 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load address
5763 which may be changed to a load. The PowerOpen ABI says
5764 this is the same as R_POS. */
5765 break;
5766 }
5767
5768 /* If we see an R_BR or R_RBR reloc which is jumping to global
5769 linkage code, and it is followed by an appropriate cror nop
5770 instruction, we replace the cror with lwz r2,20(r1). This
5771 restores the TOC after the glink code. Contrariwise, if the
5772 call is followed by a lwz r2,20(r1), but the call is not
5773 going to global linkage code, we can replace the load with a
5774 cror. */
5775 if ((rel->r_type == R_BR || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
5776 && h != NULL
5777 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5778 && (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma + 8
5779 <= input_section->_cooked_size))
5780 {
5781 bfd_byte *pnext;
5782 unsigned long next;
5783
5784 pnext = contents + (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma) + 4;
5785 next = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, pnext);
5786 if (h->smclas == XMC_GL)
5787 {
5788 if (next == 0x4def7b82 /* cror 15,15,15 */
5789 || next == 0x4ffffb82) /* cror 31,31,31 */
5790 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x80410014, pnext); /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
5791 }
5792 else
5793 {
5794 if (next == 0x80410014) /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
5795 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x4ffffb82, pnext); /* cror 31,31,31 */
5796 }
5797 }
5798
5799 /* A PC relative reloc includes the section address. */
5800 if (howto.pc_relative)
5801 addend += input_section->vma;
5802
5803 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (&howto, input_bfd, input_section,
5804 contents,
5805 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
5806 val, addend);
5807
5808 switch (rstat)
5809 {
5810 default:
5811 abort ();
5812 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5813 break;
5814 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5815 {
5816 const char *name;
5817 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5818 char howto_name[10];
5819
5820 if (symndx == -1)
5821 name = "*ABS*";
5822 else if (h != NULL)
5823 name = h->root.root.string;
5824 else
5825 {
5826 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
5827 if (name == NULL)
5828 return false;
5829 }
5830 sprintf (howto_name, "0x%02x", rel->r_type);
5831
5832 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5833 (info, name, howto_name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
5834 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
5835 return false;
5836 }
5837 }
5838 }
5839
5840 return true;
5841 }
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