* xcofflink.c (_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols): Do the regular
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / xcofflink.c
1 /* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "coff/internal.h"
26 #include "libcoff.h"
27
28 /* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
29
30 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
31
32 /* In order to support linking different object file formats into an
33 XCOFF format, we need to be able to determine whether a particular
34 bfd_target is an XCOFF vector. FIXME: We need to rethink this
35 whole approach. */
36 #define XCOFF_XVECP(xv) \
37 (strcmp ((xv)->name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0 \
38 || strcmp ((xv)->name, "xcoff-powermac") == 0)
39
40 /* Get the XCOFF hash table entries for a BFD. */
41 #define obj_xcoff_sym_hashes(bfd) \
42 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **) obj_coff_sym_hashes (bfd))
43
44 /* XCOFF relocation types. These probably belong in a header file
45 somewhere. The relocations are described in the function
46 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section in this file. */
47
48 #define R_POS (0x00)
49 #define R_NEG (0x01)
50 #define R_REL (0x02)
51 #define R_TOC (0x03)
52 #define R_RTB (0x04)
53 #define R_GL (0x05)
54 #define R_TCL (0x06)
55 #define R_BA (0x08)
56 #define R_BR (0x0a)
57 #define R_RL (0x0c)
58 #define R_RLA (0x0d)
59 #define R_REF (0x0f)
60 #define R_TRL (0x12)
61 #define R_TRLA (0x13)
62 #define R_RRTBI (0x14)
63 #define R_RRTBA (0x15)
64 #define R_CAI (0x16)
65 #define R_CREL (0x17)
66 #define R_RBA (0x18)
67 #define R_RBAC (0x19)
68 #define R_RBR (0x1a)
69 #define R_RBRC (0x1b)
70
71 /* The first word of global linkage code. This must be modified by
72 filling in the correct TOC offset. */
73
74 #define XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST (0x81820000) /* lwz r12,0(r2) */
75
76 /* The remaining words of global linkage code. */
77
78 static unsigned long xcoff_glink_code[] =
79 {
80 0x90410014, /* stw r2,20(r1) */
81 0x800c0000, /* lwz r0,0(r12) */
82 0x804c0004, /* lwz r2,4(r12) */
83 0x7c0903a6, /* mtctr r0 */
84 0x4e800420, /* bctr */
85 0x0, /* start of traceback table */
86 0x000c8000, /* traceback table */
87 0x0 /* traceback table */
88 };
89
90 #define XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE \
91 (((sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0]) * 4) + 4)
92
93 /* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
94 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
95
96 #define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
97
98 /* The ldhdr structure. This appears at the start of the .loader
99 section. */
100
101 struct internal_ldhdr
102 {
103 /* The version number: currently always 1. */
104 unsigned long l_version;
105 /* The number of symbol table entries. */
106 bfd_size_type l_nsyms;
107 /* The number of relocation table entries. */
108 bfd_size_type l_nreloc;
109 /* The length of the import file string table. */
110 bfd_size_type l_istlen;
111 /* The number of import files. */
112 bfd_size_type l_nimpid;
113 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
114 entry in the import file table. */
115 bfd_size_type l_impoff;
116 /* The length of the string table. */
117 bfd_size_type l_stlen;
118 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
119 entry in the string table. */
120 bfd_size_type l_stoff;
121 };
122
123 struct external_ldhdr
124 {
125 bfd_byte l_version[4];
126 bfd_byte l_nsyms[4];
127 bfd_byte l_nreloc[4];
128 bfd_byte l_istlen[4];
129 bfd_byte l_nimpid[4];
130 bfd_byte l_impoff[4];
131 bfd_byte l_stlen[4];
132 bfd_byte l_stoff[4];
133 };
134
135 #define LDHDRSZ (8 * 4)
136
137 /* The ldsym structure. This is used to represent a symbol in the
138 .loader section. */
139
140 struct internal_ldsym
141 {
142 union
143 {
144 /* The symbol name if <= SYMNMLEN characters. */
145 char _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
146 struct
147 {
148 /* Zero if the symbol name is more than SYMNMLEN characters. */
149 long _l_zeroes;
150 /* The offset in the string table if the symbol name is more
151 than SYMNMLEN characters. */
152 long _l_offset;
153 } _l_l;
154 } _l;
155 /* The symbol value. */
156 bfd_vma l_value;
157 /* The symbol section number. */
158 short l_scnum;
159 /* The symbol type and flags. */
160 char l_smtype;
161 /* The symbol storage class. */
162 char l_smclas;
163 /* The import file ID. */
164 bfd_size_type l_ifile;
165 /* Offset to the parameter type check string. */
166 bfd_size_type l_parm;
167 };
168
169 struct external_ldsym
170 {
171 union
172 {
173 bfd_byte _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
174 struct
175 {
176 bfd_byte _l_zeroes[4];
177 bfd_byte _l_offset[4];
178 } _l_l;
179 } _l;
180 bfd_byte l_value[4];
181 bfd_byte l_scnum[2];
182 bfd_byte l_smtype[1];
183 bfd_byte l_smclas[1];
184 bfd_byte l_ifile[4];
185 bfd_byte l_parm[4];
186 };
187
188 #define LDSYMSZ (8 + 3 * 4 + 2 + 2)
189
190 /* These flags are for the l_smtype field (the lower three bits are an
191 XTY_* value). */
192
193 /* Imported symbol. */
194 #define L_IMPORT (0x40)
195 /* Entry point. */
196 #define L_ENTRY (0x20)
197 /* Exported symbol. */
198 #define L_EXPORT (0x10)
199
200 /* The ldrel structure. This is used to represent a reloc in the
201 .loader section. */
202
203 struct internal_ldrel
204 {
205 /* The reloc address. */
206 bfd_vma l_vaddr;
207 /* The symbol table index in the .loader section symbol table. */
208 bfd_size_type l_symndx;
209 /* The relocation type and size. */
210 short l_rtype;
211 /* The section number this relocation applies to. */
212 short l_rsecnm;
213 };
214
215 struct external_ldrel
216 {
217 bfd_byte l_vaddr[4];
218 bfd_byte l_symndx[4];
219 bfd_byte l_rtype[2];
220 bfd_byte l_rsecnm[2];
221 };
222
223 #define LDRELSZ (2 * 4 + 2 * 2)
224
225 /* The list of import files. */
226
227 struct xcoff_import_file
228 {
229 /* The next entry in the list. */
230 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
231 /* The path. */
232 const char *path;
233 /* The file name. */
234 const char *file;
235 /* The member name. */
236 const char *member;
237 };
238
239 /* An entry in the XCOFF linker hash table. */
240
241 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry
242 {
243 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
244
245 /* Symbol index in output file. Set to -1 initially. Set to -2 if
246 there is a reloc against this symbol. */
247 long indx;
248
249 /* If we have created a TOC entry for this symbol, this is the .tc
250 section which holds it. */
251 asection *toc_section;
252
253 union
254 {
255 /* If we have created a TOC entry (the XCOFF_SET_TOC flag is
256 set), this is the offset in toc_section. */
257 bfd_vma toc_offset;
258 /* If the TOC entry comes from an input file, this is set to the
259 symbol index of the C_HIDEXT XMC_TC or XMC_TD symbol. */
260 long toc_indx;
261 } u;
262
263 /* If this symbol is a function entry point which is called, this
264 field holds a pointer to the function descriptor. If this symbol
265 is a function descriptor, this field holds a pointer to the
266 function entry point. */
267 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *descriptor;
268
269 /* The .loader symbol table entry, if there is one. */
270 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
271
272 /* The .loader symbol table index. */
273 long ldindx;
274
275 /* Some linker flags. */
276 unsigned short flags;
277 /* Symbol is referenced by a regular object. */
278 #define XCOFF_REF_REGULAR (01)
279 /* Symbol is defined by a regular object. */
280 #define XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR (02)
281 /* Symbol is defined by a dynamic object. */
282 #define XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC (04)
283 /* Symbol is used in a reloc being copied into the .loader section. */
284 #define XCOFF_LDREL (010)
285 /* Symbol is the entry point. */
286 #define XCOFF_ENTRY (020)
287 /* Symbol is called; this is, it appears in a R_BR reloc. */
288 #define XCOFF_CALLED (040)
289 /* Symbol needs the TOC entry filled in. */
290 #define XCOFF_SET_TOC (0100)
291 /* Symbol is explicitly imported. */
292 #define XCOFF_IMPORT (0200)
293 /* Symbol is explicitly exported. */
294 #define XCOFF_EXPORT (0400)
295 /* Symbol has been processed by xcoff_build_ldsyms. */
296 #define XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM (01000)
297 /* Symbol is mentioned by a section which was not garbage collected. */
298 #define XCOFF_MARK (02000)
299 /* Symbol size is recorded in size_list list from hash table. */
300 #define XCOFF_HAS_SIZE (04000)
301 /* Symbol is a function descriptor. */
302 #define XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR (010000)
303
304 /* The storage mapping class. */
305 unsigned char smclas;
306 };
307
308 /* The XCOFF linker hash table. */
309
310 struct xcoff_link_hash_table
311 {
312 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
313
314 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
315 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
316 section will be before we assign section positions. */
317 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
318
319 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
320 asection *debug_section;
321
322 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
323 asection *loader_section;
324
325 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
326 allocated in the .loader section. */
327 size_t ldrel_count;
328
329 /* The .loader section header. */
330 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
331
332 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
333 asection *linkage_section;
334
335 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
336 linkage code. */
337 asection *toc_section;
338
339 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
340 create for exported symbols. */
341 asection *descriptor_section;
342
343 /* The list of import files. */
344 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
345
346 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
347 unsigned long file_align;
348
349 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
350 boolean textro;
351
352 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
353 boolean gc;
354
355 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
356 struct xcoff_link_size_list
357 {
358 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
359 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
360 bfd_size_type size;
361 } *size_list;
362
363 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
364 asection *special_sections[6];
365 };
366
367 /* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
368 final link phase. */
369
370 struct xcoff_link_section_info
371 {
372 /* The relocs to be output. */
373 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
374 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
375 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
376 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
377 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
378 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
379 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
380 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
381 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
382 {
383 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
384 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
385 struct internal_reloc *rel;
386 } *toc_rel_hashes;
387 };
388
389 /* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
390
391 struct xcoff_final_link_info
392 {
393 /* General link information. */
394 struct bfd_link_info *info;
395 /* Output BFD. */
396 bfd *output_bfd;
397 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
398 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
399 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
400 target_index field. */
401 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
402 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
403 long last_file_index;
404 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
405 struct internal_syment last_file;
406 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
407 long toc_symindx;
408 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
409 struct external_ldsym *ldsym;
410 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
411 struct external_ldrel *ldrel;
412 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
413 file_ptr line_filepos;
414 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
415 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
416 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
417 input file. */
418 long *sym_indices;
419 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
420 bfd_byte *outsyms;
421 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
422 section. */
423 bfd_byte *linenos;
424 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
425 bfd_byte *contents;
426 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
427 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
428 };
429
430 static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in
431 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldhdr *, struct internal_ldhdr *));
432 static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out
433 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldhdr *, struct external_ldhdr *));
434 static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_in
435 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldsym *, struct internal_ldsym *));
436 static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_out
437 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldsym *, struct external_ldsym *));
438 static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_in
439 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldrel *, struct internal_ldrel *));
440 static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_out
441 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldrel *, struct external_ldrel *));
442 static struct bfd_hash_entry *xcoff_link_hash_newfunc
443 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
444 static struct internal_reloc *xcoff_read_internal_relocs
445 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
446 struct internal_reloc *));
447 static boolean xcoff_link_add_object_symbols
448 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
449 static boolean xcoff_link_check_archive_element
450 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
451 static boolean xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols
452 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
453 static boolean xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols
454 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
455 static bfd_size_type xcoff_find_reloc
456 PARAMS ((struct internal_reloc *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma));
457 static boolean xcoff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
458 static boolean xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols
459 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
460 static boolean xcoff_mark PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, asection *));
461 static void xcoff_sweep PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
462 static boolean xcoff_build_ldsyms
463 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
464 static boolean xcoff_link_input_bfd
465 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
466 static boolean xcoff_write_global_symbol
467 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
468 static boolean xcoff_reloc_link_order
469 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct xcoff_final_link_info *, asection *,
470 struct bfd_link_order *));
471 static int xcoff_sort_relocs PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
472 \f
473 /* Routines to swap information in the XCOFF .loader section. If we
474 ever need to write an XCOFF loader, this stuff will need to be
475 moved to another file shared by the linker (which XCOFF calls the
476 ``binder'') and the loader. */
477
478 /* Swap in the ldhdr structure. */
479
480 static void
481 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
482 bfd *abfd;
483 const struct external_ldhdr *src;
484 struct internal_ldhdr *dst;
485 {
486 dst->l_version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_version);
487 dst->l_nsyms = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms);
488 dst->l_nreloc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc);
489 dst->l_istlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen);
490 dst->l_nimpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid);
491 dst->l_impoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff);
492 dst->l_stlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen);
493 dst->l_stoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff);
494 }
495
496 /* Swap out the ldhdr structure. */
497
498 static void
499 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
500 bfd *abfd;
501 const struct internal_ldhdr *src;
502 struct external_ldhdr *dst;
503 {
504 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_version, dst->l_version);
505 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms, dst->l_nsyms);
506 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc, dst->l_nreloc);
507 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen, dst->l_istlen);
508 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid, dst->l_nimpid);
509 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff, dst->l_impoff);
510 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen, dst->l_stlen);
511 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff, dst->l_stoff);
512 }
513
514 /* Swap in the ldsym structure. */
515
516 static void
517 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, src, dst)
518 bfd *abfd;
519 const struct external_ldsym *src;
520 struct internal_ldsym *dst;
521 {
522 if (bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes) != 0)
523 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
524 else
525 {
526 dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
527 dst->_l._l_l._l_offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset);
528 }
529 dst->l_value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_value);
530 dst->l_scnum = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum);
531 dst->l_smtype = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype);
532 dst->l_smclas = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas);
533 dst->l_ifile = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile);
534 dst->l_parm = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_parm);
535 }
536
537 /* Swap out the ldsym structure. */
538
539 static void
540 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (abfd, src, dst)
541 bfd *abfd;
542 const struct internal_ldsym *src;
543 struct external_ldsym *dst;
544 {
545 if (src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes != 0)
546 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
547 else
548 {
549 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes);
550 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset, dst->_l._l_l._l_offset);
551 }
552 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_value, dst->l_value);
553 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum, dst->l_scnum);
554 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype, dst->l_smtype);
555 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas, dst->l_smclas);
556 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile, dst->l_ifile);
557 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_parm, dst->l_parm);
558 }
559
560 /* Swap in the ldrel structure. */
561
562 static void
563 xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, src, dst)
564 bfd *abfd;
565 const struct external_ldrel *src;
566 struct internal_ldrel *dst;
567 {
568 dst->l_vaddr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr);
569 dst->l_symndx = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx);
570 dst->l_rtype = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype);
571 dst->l_rsecnm = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm);
572 }
573
574 /* Swap out the ldrel structure. */
575
576 static void
577 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (abfd, src, dst)
578 bfd *abfd;
579 const struct internal_ldrel *src;
580 struct external_ldrel *dst;
581 {
582 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr, dst->l_vaddr);
583 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx, dst->l_symndx);
584 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype, dst->l_rtype);
585 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm, dst->l_rsecnm);
586 }
587 \f
588 /* Routines to read XCOFF dynamic information. This don't really
589 belong here, but we already have the ldsym manipulation routines
590 here. */
591
592 /* Read the contents of a section. */
593
594 static boolean
595 xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, sec)
596 bfd *abfd;
597 asection *sec;
598 {
599 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
600 {
601 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd,
602 sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
603 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
604 return false;
605 }
606
607 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
608 {
609 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents = bfd_malloc (sec->_raw_size);
610 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
611 return false;
612
613 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec,
614 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents,
615 (file_ptr) 0, sec->_raw_size))
616 return false;
617 }
618
619 return true;
620 }
621
622 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
623
624 long
625 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
626 bfd *abfd;
627 {
628 asection *lsec;
629 bfd_byte *contents;
630 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
631
632 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
633 {
634 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
635 return -1;
636 }
637
638 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
639 if (lsec == NULL)
640 {
641 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
642 return -1;
643 }
644
645 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
646 return -1;
647 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
648
649 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
650
651 return (ldhdr.l_nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
652 }
653
654 /* Get the dynamic symbols. */
655
656 long
657 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, psyms)
658 bfd *abfd;
659 asymbol **psyms;
660 {
661 asection *lsec;
662 bfd_byte *contents;
663 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
664 const char *strings;
665 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
666 coff_symbol_type *symbuf;
667
668 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
669 {
670 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
671 return -1;
672 }
673
674 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
675 if (lsec == NULL)
676 {
677 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
678 return -1;
679 }
680
681 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
682 return -1;
683 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
684
685 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents = true;
686
687 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
688
689 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
690
691 symbuf = ((coff_symbol_type *)
692 bfd_zalloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nsyms * sizeof (coff_symbol_type)));
693 if (symbuf == NULL)
694 return -1;
695
696 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (contents + LDHDRSZ);
697 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
698 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++, symbuf++, psyms++)
699 {
700 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
701
702 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
703
704 symbuf->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
705
706 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
707 symbuf->symbol.name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
708 else
709 {
710 int i;
711
712 for (i = 0; i < SYMNMLEN; i++)
713 if (ldsym._l._l_name[i] == '\0')
714 break;
715 if (i < SYMNMLEN)
716 symbuf->symbol.name = elsym->_l._l_name;
717 else
718 {
719 char *c;
720
721 c = bfd_alloc (abfd, SYMNMLEN + 1);
722 if (c == NULL)
723 return -1;
724 memcpy (c, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
725 c[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
726 symbuf->symbol.name = c;
727 }
728 }
729
730 if (ldsym.l_smclas == XMC_XO)
731 symbuf->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
732 else
733 symbuf->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
734 ldsym.l_scnum);
735 symbuf->symbol.value = ldsym.l_value - symbuf->symbol.section->vma;
736
737 symbuf->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
738 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) != 0)
739 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
740
741 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the other information stored
742 with the loader symbol. */
743
744 *psyms = (asymbol *) symbuf;
745 }
746
747 *psyms = NULL;
748
749 return ldhdr.l_nsyms;
750 }
751
752 /* Get the size required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
753
754 long
755 _bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
756 bfd *abfd;
757 {
758 asection *lsec;
759 bfd_byte *contents;
760 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
761
762 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
763 {
764 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
765 return -1;
766 }
767
768 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
769 if (lsec == NULL)
770 {
771 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
772 return -1;
773 }
774
775 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
776 return -1;
777 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
778
779 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
780
781 return (ldhdr.l_nreloc + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
782 }
783
784 /* The typical dynamic reloc. */
785
786 static reloc_howto_type xcoff_dynamic_reloc =
787 HOWTO (0, /* type */
788 0, /* rightshift */
789 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
790 32, /* bitsize */
791 false, /* pc_relative */
792 0, /* bitpos */
793 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
794 0, /* special_function */
795 "R_POS", /* name */
796 true, /* partial_inplace */
797 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
798 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
799 false); /* pcrel_offset */
800
801 /* Get the dynamic relocs. */
802
803 long
804 _bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, prelocs, syms)
805 bfd *abfd;
806 arelent **prelocs;
807 asymbol **syms;
808 {
809 asection *lsec;
810 bfd_byte *contents;
811 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
812 arelent *relbuf;
813 struct external_ldrel *elrel, *elrelend;
814
815 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
816 {
817 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
818 return -1;
819 }
820
821 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
822 if (lsec == NULL)
823 {
824 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
825 return -1;
826 }
827
828 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
829 return -1;
830 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
831
832 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
833
834 relbuf = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nreloc * sizeof (arelent));
835 if (relbuf == NULL)
836 return -1;
837
838 elrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
839 (contents + LDHDRSZ + ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
840 elrelend = elrel + ldhdr.l_nreloc;
841 for (; elrel < elrelend; elrel++, relbuf++, prelocs++)
842 {
843 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
844
845 xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, elrel, &ldrel);
846
847 if (ldrel.l_symndx >= 3)
848 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = syms + (ldrel.l_symndx - 3);
849 else
850 {
851 const char *name;
852 asection *sec;
853
854 switch (ldrel.l_symndx)
855 {
856 case 0:
857 name = ".text";
858 break;
859 case 1:
860 name = ".data";
861 break;
862 case 2:
863 name = ".bss";
864 break;
865 default:
866 abort ();
867 break;
868 }
869
870 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
871 if (sec == NULL)
872 {
873 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
874 return -1;
875 }
876
877 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
878 }
879
880 relbuf->address = ldrel.l_vaddr;
881 relbuf->addend = 0;
882
883 /* Most dynamic relocs have the same type. FIXME: This is only
884 correct if ldrel.l_rtype == 0. In other cases, we should use
885 a different howto. */
886 relbuf->howto = &xcoff_dynamic_reloc;
887
888 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the l_rsecnm field. */
889
890 *prelocs = relbuf;
891 }
892
893 *prelocs = NULL;
894
895 return ldhdr.l_nreloc;
896 }
897 \f
898 /* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
899
900 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
901 xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
902 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
903 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
904 const char *string;
905 {
906 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
907
908 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
909 subclass. */
910 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
911 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
912 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)));
913 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
914 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
915
916 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
917 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
918 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
919 table, string));
920 if (ret != NULL)
921 {
922 /* Set local fields. */
923 ret->indx = -1;
924 ret->toc_section = NULL;
925 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
926 ret->descriptor = NULL;
927 ret->ldsym = NULL;
928 ret->ldindx = -1;
929 ret->flags = 0;
930 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
931 }
932
933 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
934 }
935
936 /* Create a XCOFF link hash table. */
937
938 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
939 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
940 bfd *abfd;
941 {
942 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
943
944 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *)
945 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_table)));
946 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) NULL)
947 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
948 if (! _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc))
949 {
950 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
951 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
952 }
953
954 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init ();
955 ret->debug_section = NULL;
956 ret->loader_section = NULL;
957 ret->ldrel_count = 0;
958 memset (&ret->ldhdr, 0, sizeof (struct internal_ldhdr));
959 ret->linkage_section = NULL;
960 ret->toc_section = NULL;
961 ret->descriptor_section = NULL;
962 ret->imports = NULL;
963 ret->file_align = 0;
964 ret->textro = false;
965 ret->gc = false;
966 memset (ret->special_sections, 0, sizeof ret->special_sections);
967
968 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
969 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
970 called. */
971 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = true;
972
973 return &ret->root;
974 }
975
976 /* Look up an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
977
978 #define xcoff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
979 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) \
980 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy),\
981 (follow)))
982
983 /* Traverse an XCOFF link hash table. */
984
985 #define xcoff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
986 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
987 (&(table)->root, \
988 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func), \
989 (info)))
990
991 /* Get the XCOFF link hash table from the info structure. This is
992 just a cast. */
993
994 #define xcoff_hash_table(p) ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
995 \f
996 /* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
997 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
998 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
999
1000 static struct internal_reloc *
1001 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
1002 require_internal, internal_relocs)
1003 bfd *abfd;
1004 asection *sec;
1005 boolean cache;
1006 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
1007 boolean require_internal;
1008 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
1009 {
1010 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
1011 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
1012 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
1013 {
1014 asection *enclosing;
1015
1016 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
1017
1018 if (enclosing != NULL
1019 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
1020 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
1021 && cache
1022 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
1023 {
1024 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, true,
1025 external_relocs, false,
1026 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL)
1027 == NULL)
1028 return NULL;
1029 }
1030
1031 if (enclosing != NULL
1032 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
1033 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
1034 {
1035 size_t off;
1036
1037 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
1038 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1039 if (! require_internal)
1040 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
1041 memcpy (internal_relocs,
1042 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
1043 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
1044 return internal_relocs;
1045 }
1046 }
1047
1048 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
1049 require_internal, internal_relocs);
1050 }
1051 \f
1052 /* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
1053 appropriate. */
1054
1055 boolean
1056 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
1057 bfd *abfd;
1058 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1059 {
1060 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
1061 {
1062 case bfd_object:
1063 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
1064
1065 case bfd_archive:
1066 /* If the archive has a map, do the usual search. We then need
1067 to check the archive for stripped dynamic objects, because
1068 they will not appear in the archive map even though they
1069 should, perhaps, be included. If the archive has no map, we
1070 just consider each object file in turn, since that apparently
1071 is what the AIX native linker does. */
1072 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
1073 {
1074 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
1075 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element)))
1076 return false;
1077 }
1078
1079 {
1080 bfd *member;
1081
1082 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL);
1083 while (member != NULL)
1084 {
1085 if (bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object)
1086 && (! bfd_has_map (abfd)
1087 || ((member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1088 && (member->flags & HAS_SYMS) == 0)))
1089 {
1090 boolean needed;
1091
1092 if (! xcoff_link_check_archive_element (member, info, &needed))
1093 return false;
1094 if (needed)
1095 member->archive_pass = -1;
1096 }
1097 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, member);
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 return true;
1102
1103 default:
1104 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1105 return false;
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109 /* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
1110
1111 static boolean
1112 xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
1113 bfd *abfd;
1114 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1115 {
1116 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1117 return false;
1118 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
1119 return false;
1120 if (! info->keep_memory)
1121 {
1122 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1123 return false;
1124 }
1125 return true;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
1129 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
1130 needed in the link or not. This is called via
1131 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
1132
1133 static boolean
1134 xcoff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
1135 bfd *abfd;
1136 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1137 boolean *pneeded;
1138 {
1139 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1140 return false;
1141
1142 if (! xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
1143 return false;
1144
1145 if (*pneeded)
1146 {
1147 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
1148 return false;
1149 }
1150
1151 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
1152 {
1153 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1154 return false;
1155 }
1156
1157 return true;
1158 }
1159
1160 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
1161 included in the link. */
1162
1163 static boolean
1164 xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
1165 bfd *abfd;
1166 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1167 boolean *pneeded;
1168 {
1169 bfd_size_type symesz;
1170 bfd_byte *esym;
1171 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1172
1173 *pneeded = false;
1174
1175 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1176 && ! info->static_link
1177 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1178 return xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded);
1179
1180 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1181 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1182 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1183 while (esym < esym_end)
1184 {
1185 struct internal_syment sym;
1186
1187 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1188
1189 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
1190 {
1191 const char *name;
1192 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1193 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1194
1195 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
1196 object file. */
1197
1198 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1199 if (name == NULL)
1200 return false;
1201 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
1202
1203 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
1204 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
1205 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
1206 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
1207 undefined references in shared objects. */
1208 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
1209 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1210 && (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec
1211 || (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
1212 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
1213 {
1214 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
1215 return false;
1216 *pneeded = true;
1217 return true;
1218 }
1219 }
1220
1221 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1222 }
1223
1224 /* We do not need this object file. */
1225 return true;
1226 }
1227
1228 /* Look through the loader symbols to see if this dynamic object
1229 should be included in the link. The native linker uses the loader
1230 symbols, not the normal symbol table, so we do too. */
1231
1232 static boolean
1233 xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
1234 bfd *abfd;
1235 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1236 boolean *pneeded;
1237 {
1238 asection *lsec;
1239 bfd_byte *buf;
1240 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
1241 const char *strings;
1242 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
1243
1244 *pneeded = false;
1245
1246 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
1247 if (lsec == NULL)
1248 {
1249 /* There are no symbols, so don't try to include it. */
1250 return true;
1251 }
1252
1253 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
1254 return false;
1255 buf = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
1256
1257 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
1258
1259 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
1260
1261 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
1262 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
1263 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
1264 {
1265 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
1266 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1267 const char *name;
1268 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1269
1270 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
1271
1272 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
1273 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
1274 continue;
1275
1276 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
1277 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
1278 else
1279 {
1280 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
1281 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
1282 name = nambuf;
1283 }
1284
1285 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
1286
1287 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
1288 undefined. At this point we know that we are using an XCOFF
1289 hash table. */
1290 if (h != NULL
1291 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1292 && (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
1293 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
1294 {
1295 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
1296 return false;
1297 *pneeded = true;
1298 return true;
1299 }
1300 }
1301
1302 /* We do not need this shared object. */
1303
1304 if (buf != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
1305 {
1306 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
1307 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
1308 }
1309
1310 return true;
1311 }
1312
1313 /* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
1314 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
1315
1316 static bfd_size_type
1317 xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, count, address)
1318 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1319 bfd_size_type count;
1320 bfd_vma address;
1321 {
1322 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
1323
1324 if (count < 2)
1325 {
1326 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
1327 return 1;
1328 else
1329 return 0;
1330 }
1331
1332 min = 0;
1333 max = count;
1334
1335 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
1336 while (min + 1 < max)
1337 {
1338 bfd_vma raddr;
1339
1340 this = (max + min) / 2;
1341 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
1342 if (raddr > address)
1343 max = this;
1344 else if (raddr < address)
1345 min = this;
1346 else
1347 {
1348 min = this;
1349 break;
1350 }
1351 }
1352
1353 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
1354 return min + 1;
1355
1356 while (min > 0
1357 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
1358 --min;
1359
1360 return min;
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
1364
1365 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
1366 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
1367 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
1368 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
1369 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
1370 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
1371 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
1372 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
1373 file.
1374
1375 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
1376 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
1377 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
1378 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
1379 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
1380
1381 static boolean
1382 xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
1383 bfd *abfd;
1384 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1385 {
1386 unsigned int n_tmask;
1387 unsigned int n_btshft;
1388 boolean default_copy;
1389 bfd_size_type symcount;
1390 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1391 asection **csect_cache;
1392 bfd_size_type linesz;
1393 asection *o;
1394 asection *last_real;
1395 boolean keep_syms;
1396 asection *csect;
1397 unsigned int csect_index;
1398 asection *first_csect;
1399 bfd_size_type symesz;
1400 bfd_byte *esym;
1401 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1402 struct reloc_info_struct
1403 {
1404 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1405 asection **csects;
1406 bfd_byte *linenos;
1407 } *reloc_info = NULL;
1408
1409 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1410 && ! info->static_link)
1411 {
1412 if (! xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info))
1413 return false;
1414 }
1415
1416 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1417 {
1418 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This
1419 won't work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no
1420 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
1421 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
1422 {
1423 asection *lsec;
1424
1425 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".loader");
1426 if (lsec == NULL)
1427 goto error_return;
1428 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
1429 lsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1430 }
1431 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
1432 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
1433 {
1434 asection *lsec;
1435
1436 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".gl");
1437 if (lsec == NULL)
1438 goto error_return;
1439 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
1440 lsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1441 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1442 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
1443 }
1444 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
1445 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
1446 {
1447 asection *tsec;
1448
1449 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".tc");
1450 if (tsec == NULL)
1451 goto error_return;
1452 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1453 tsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1454 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1455 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1456 }
1457 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1458 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1459 {
1460 asection *dsec;
1461
1462 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".ds");
1463 if (dsec == NULL)
1464 goto error_return;
1465 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1466 dsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1467 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1468 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1469 }
1470 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1471 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL)
1472 {
1473 asection *dsec;
1474
1475 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".debug");
1476 if (dsec == NULL)
1477 goto error_return;
1478 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1479 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1480 }
1481 }
1482
1483 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1484 && ! info->static_link)
1485 return true;
1486
1487 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
1488 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
1489
1490 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1491 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1492 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1493
1494 if (info->keep_memory)
1495 default_copy = false;
1496 else
1497 default_copy = true;
1498
1499 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1500
1501 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1502 to each external symbol. */
1503 sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
1504 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1505 (symcount
1506 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *))));
1507 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1508 goto error_return;
1509 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1510 memset (sym_hash, 0,
1511 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *));
1512
1513 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1514 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1515 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1516 csect_cache = ((asection **)
1517 bfd_alloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (asection *)));
1518 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1519 goto error_return;
1520 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1521 memset (csect_cache, 0, (size_t) symcount * sizeof (asection *));
1522
1523 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1524 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1525 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1526 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1527 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1528 reloc_info = ((struct reloc_info_struct *)
1529 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
1530 * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct)));
1531 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1532 goto error_return;
1533 memset ((PTR) reloc_info, 0,
1534 (abfd->section_count + 1) * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct));
1535
1536 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1537 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1538 last_real = NULL;
1539 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1540 {
1541 last_real = o;
1542 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1543 {
1544 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1545 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, true, (bfd_byte *) NULL,
1546 false, (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
1547 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects =
1548 (asection **) bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1549 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1550 goto error_return;
1551 memset (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects, 0,
1552 o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1553 }
1554
1555 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1556 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1557 {
1558 bfd_byte *linenos;
1559
1560 linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (o->lineno_count * linesz);
1561 if (linenos == NULL)
1562 goto error_return;
1563 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1564 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1565 || (bfd_read (linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count, abfd)
1566 != linesz * o->lineno_count))
1567 goto error_return;
1568 }
1569 }
1570
1571 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1572 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1573 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1574
1575 csect = NULL;
1576 csect_index = 0;
1577 first_csect = NULL;
1578
1579 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1580 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1581 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1582 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1583 while (esym < esym_end)
1584 {
1585 struct internal_syment sym;
1586 union internal_auxent aux;
1587 const char *name;
1588 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1589 int smtyp;
1590 flagword flags;
1591 asection *section;
1592 bfd_vma value;
1593 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1594
1595 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1596
1597 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1598 information. */
1599 if (sym.n_sclass != C_EXT && sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT)
1600 {
1601 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE && csect != NULL)
1602 {
1603 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1604 ((esym
1605 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1606 / symesz);
1607 csect = NULL;
1608 }
1609
1610 if (csect != NULL)
1611 *csect_cache = csect;
1612 else if (first_csect == NULL || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1613 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1614 else
1615 *csect_cache = NULL;
1616 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1617 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1618 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1619 continue;
1620 }
1621
1622 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1623 if (name == NULL)
1624 goto error_return;
1625
1626 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1627 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1628 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1629 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1630 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1631 garbage collection. */
1632 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1633 && sym.n_numaux > 1
1634 && csect != NULL
1635 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1636 {
1637 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1638
1639 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + symesz),
1640 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1641 0, sym.n_numaux, (PTR) &auxlin);
1642 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1643 {
1644 asection *enclosing;
1645 bfd_size_type linoff;
1646
1647 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1648 if (enclosing == NULL)
1649 {
1650 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1651 ("%s: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section",
1652 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1653 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1654 goto error_return;
1655 }
1656 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1657 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1658 if (linoff < enclosing->lineno_count * linesz)
1659 {
1660 struct internal_lineno lin;
1661 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1662
1663 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1664 + linoff);
1665 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linpstart, (PTR) &lin);
1666 if (lin.l_lnno == 0
1667 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1668 == ((esym
1669 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1670 / symesz)))
1671 {
1672 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1673
1674 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1675 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1676 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1677 linp < linpend;
1678 linp += linesz)
1679 {
1680 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linp,
1681 (PTR) &lin);
1682 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1683 break;
1684 }
1685 csect->lineno_count += (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1686 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1687 useful if all the line number entries for a
1688 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1689 error reporting. */
1690 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1691 csect->line_filepos =
1692 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1693 }
1694 }
1695 }
1696 }
1697
1698 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1699
1700 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1701 {
1702 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1703 ("%s: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries",
1704 bfd_get_filename (abfd), sym.n_sclass, name);
1705 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1706 goto error_return;
1707 }
1708
1709 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1710 (PTR) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1711 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1712 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1713 (PTR) &aux);
1714
1715 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1716
1717 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1718 section = NULL;
1719 value = 0;
1720 set_toc = NULL;
1721
1722 switch (smtyp)
1723 {
1724 default:
1725 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1726 ("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d",
1727 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, smtyp);
1728 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1729 goto error_return;
1730
1731 case XTY_ER:
1732 /* This is an external reference. */
1733 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1734 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1735 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1736 {
1737 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1738 ("%s: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d scnlen %d",
1739 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1740 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1741 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1742 goto error_return;
1743 }
1744
1745 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1746 an absolute location. */
1747 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1748 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1749 else
1750 {
1751 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1752 value = sym.n_value;
1753 }
1754 break;
1755
1756 case XTY_SD:
1757 /* This is a csect definition. */
1758
1759 if (csect != NULL)
1760 {
1761 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1762 ((esym
1763 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1764 / symesz);
1765 }
1766
1767 csect = NULL;
1768 csect_index = -1;
1769
1770 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1771 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1772 {
1773 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1774 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1775 {
1776 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1777 ("%s: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %d",
1778 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass,
1779 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1780 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1781 goto error_return;
1782 }
1783 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1784 }
1785
1786 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1787 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1788 both have the same name, they are both 4 bytes long, and
1789 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1790 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1791 that we must look through the relocations. Ick. */
1792 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1793 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1794 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4
1795 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1796 {
1797 asection *enclosing;
1798 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1799 bfd_size_type relindx;
1800 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1801
1802 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1803 if (enclosing == NULL)
1804 goto error_return;
1805
1806 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1807 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1808 sym.n_value);
1809 rel = relocs + relindx;
1810 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1811 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1812 && rel->r_size == 31
1813 && rel->r_type == R_POS)
1814 {
1815 bfd_byte *erelsym;
1816 struct internal_syment relsym;
1817
1818 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1819 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1820 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) erelsym, (PTR) &relsym);
1821 if (relsym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1822 {
1823 const char *relname;
1824 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1825 boolean copy;
1826 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1827
1828 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1829 for an externally visible symbol. */
1830 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1831 relbuf);
1832 if (relname == NULL)
1833 goto error_return;
1834
1835 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1836 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1837 the normal case, but not common cases like
1838 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1839 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1840 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1841 {
1842 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1843 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1844 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1845 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1846 relname, true, copy,
1847 false);
1848 if (h == NULL)
1849 goto error_return;
1850
1851 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1852 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1853 since we know for sure that we will come
1854 across this symbol as we step through the
1855 file. */
1856
1857 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1858 convenience of the relocate_section
1859 function. */
1860 *sym_hash = h;
1861
1862 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1863 {
1864 asection **rel_csects;
1865
1866 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1867 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1868 one. */
1869 rel_csects =
1870 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1871 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1872 break;
1873 }
1874
1875 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1876 this symbol. */
1877 set_toc = h;
1878 }
1879 }
1880 }
1881 }
1882
1883 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1884 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1885 accumulate similar csects together. */
1886 {
1887 static const char *csect_name_by_class[] =
1888 {
1889 ".pr", ".ro", ".db", ".tc", ".ua", ".rw", ".gl", ".xo",
1890 ".sv", ".bs", ".ds", ".uc", ".ti", ".tb", NULL, ".tc0",
1891 ".td"
1892 };
1893 const char *csect_name;
1894 asection *enclosing;
1895
1896 if ((aux.x_csect.x_smclas >=
1897 sizeof csect_name_by_class / sizeof csect_name_by_class[0])
1898 || csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas] == NULL)
1899 {
1900 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1901 ("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized smclas %d",
1902 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, aux.x_csect.x_smclas);
1903 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1904 goto error_return;
1905 }
1906
1907 csect_name = csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas];
1908 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, csect_name);
1909 if (csect == NULL)
1910 goto error_return;
1911 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1912 if (enclosing == NULL)
1913 goto error_return;
1914 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1915 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1916 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1917 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->_raw_size)))
1918 {
1919 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1920 ("%s: csect `%s' not in enclosing section",
1921 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1922 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1923 goto error_return;
1924 }
1925 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1926 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1927 + sym.n_value
1928 - enclosing->vma);
1929 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1930 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1931 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1932
1933 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1934 section. */
1935 csect->used_by_bfd =
1936 ((struct coff_section_tdata *)
1937 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata)));
1938 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1939 goto error_return;
1940 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
1941 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
1942 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1943 goto error_return;
1944 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1945 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1946 enclosing->lineno_count;
1947
1948 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1949 {
1950 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1951 bfd_size_type relindx;
1952 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1953 asection **rel_csect;
1954
1955 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1956 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1957 csect->vma);
1958 rel = relocs + relindx;
1959 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1960 + relindx);
1961 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1962 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1963 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1964 && *rel_csect == NULL
1965 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->_raw_size)
1966 {
1967 *rel_csect = csect;
1968 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1969 ++csect->reloc_count;
1970 ++relindx;
1971 ++rel;
1972 ++rel_csect;
1973 }
1974 }
1975
1976 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1977 which we do not bother to set. */
1978
1979 csect_index = ((esym
1980 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1981 / symesz);
1982
1983 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1984
1985 if (first_csect == NULL)
1986 first_csect = csect;
1987
1988 /* If this symbol is C_EXT, we treat it as starting at the
1989 beginning of the newly created section. */
1990 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1991 {
1992 section = csect;
1993 value = 0;
1994 }
1995
1996 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
1997 if (set_toc != NULL)
1998 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
1999 }
2000 break;
2001
2002 case XTY_LD:
2003 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
2004 symbol index of the csect. I believe that this must
2005 always follow the appropriate XTY_SD symbol, so I will
2006 insist on it. */
2007 {
2008 boolean bad;
2009
2010 bad = false;
2011 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
2012 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
2013 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
2014 bad = true;
2015 if (! bad)
2016 {
2017 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
2018 if (section == NULL
2019 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2020 bad = true;
2021 }
2022 if (bad)
2023 {
2024 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2025 ("%s: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'",
2026 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
2027 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2028 goto error_return;
2029 }
2030
2031 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
2032 }
2033 break;
2034
2035 case XTY_CM:
2036 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
2037 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother. If this
2038 csect is externally visible, it is a common symbol. */
2039
2040 if (csect != NULL)
2041 {
2042 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
2043 ((esym
2044 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
2045 / symesz);
2046 }
2047
2048 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".bss");
2049 if (csect == NULL)
2050 goto error_return;
2051 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
2052 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2053 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2054 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
2055 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
2056 which we do not bother to set. */
2057
2058 csect_index = ((esym
2059 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
2060 / symesz);
2061
2062 csect->used_by_bfd =
2063 ((struct coff_section_tdata *)
2064 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata)));
2065 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
2066 goto error_return;
2067 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
2068 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
2069 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
2070 goto error_return;
2071 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
2072
2073 if (first_csect == NULL)
2074 first_csect = csect;
2075
2076 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2077 {
2078 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
2079 csect->_raw_size = 0;
2080 section = csect;
2081 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2082 }
2083
2084 break;
2085 }
2086
2087 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
2088 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
2089 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC
2090 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TD)
2091 {
2092 int i;
2093
2094 i = -1;
2095 if (name[0] == '_')
2096 {
2097 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
2098 i = 0;
2099 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
2100 i = 1;
2101 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
2102 i = 2;
2103 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
2104 i = 3;
2105 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
2106 i = 4;
2107 }
2108 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
2109 i = 5;
2110
2111 if (i != -1)
2112 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
2113 }
2114
2115 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
2116 linker hash table. */
2117
2118 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2119 {
2120 boolean copy;
2121
2122 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
2123
2124 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
2125 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
2126 copy = default_copy;
2127 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2128 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2129 copy = true;
2130
2131 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
2132 {
2133 /* If we are statically linking a shared object, it is
2134 OK for symbol redefinitions to occur. I can't figure
2135 out just what the XCOFF linker is doing, but
2136 something like this is required for -bnso to work. */
2137 if (! bfd_is_und_section (section))
2138 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2139 name, true, copy, false);
2140 else
2141 *sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
2142 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name,
2143 true, copy, false));
2144 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
2145 goto error_return;
2146 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2147 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2148 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
2149 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
2150 {
2151 /* If the existing symbol is to global linkage code,
2152 and this symbol is not global linkage code, then
2153 replace the existing symbol. */
2154 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2155 && ((*sym_hash)->smclas != XMC_GL
2156 || aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_GL
2157 || ((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
2158 & DYNAMIC) == 0))
2159 {
2160 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2161 value = 0;
2162 }
2163 else if (((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
2164 & DYNAMIC) != 0)
2165 {
2166 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2167 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
2168 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
2169 }
2170 }
2171 }
2172
2173 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
2174 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
2175 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
2176 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
2177 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
2178 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
2179 the linker can report the line number of the error
2180 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
2181 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
2182 a second time from the csects. */
2183 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
2184 last_real->next = NULL;
2185 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2186 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
2187 (const char *) NULL, copy, true,
2188 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2189 goto error_return;
2190 last_real->next = first_csect;
2191
2192 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
2193 {
2194 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
2195 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
2196 {
2197 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
2198 csect->_raw_size = 0;
2199 }
2200 else
2201 {
2202 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
2203 = csect->alignment_power;
2204 }
2205 }
2206
2207 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
2208 {
2209 int flag;
2210
2211 if (smtyp == XTY_ER || smtyp == XTY_CM)
2212 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
2213 else
2214 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2215 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
2216
2217 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
2218 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
2219 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
2220 }
2221 }
2222
2223 *csect_cache = csect;
2224
2225 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2226 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2227 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2228 }
2229
2230 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
2231
2232 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
2233 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
2234 {
2235 /* Reset the section size and the line number count, since the
2236 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
2237 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
2238 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
2239 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".debug") != 0)
2240 o->_raw_size = 0;
2241 o->lineno_count = 0;
2242
2243 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2244 {
2245 bfd_size_type i;
2246 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2247 asection **rel_csect;
2248
2249 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
2250 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
2251 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
2252 {
2253 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
2254 {
2255 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2256 ("%s: reloc %s:%d not in csect",
2257 bfd_get_filename (abfd), o->name, i);
2258 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2259 goto error_return;
2260 }
2261
2262 /* We identify all symbols which are called, so that we
2263 can create glue code for calls to functions imported
2264 from dynamic objects. */
2265 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec
2266 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
2267 && (rel->r_type == R_BR
2268 || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
2269 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
2270 {
2271 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2272
2273 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
2274 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
2275 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
2276 the code of a function. If the symbol is
2277 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
2278 for the function descriptor. This should do no
2279 harm, because any regular object that defines the
2280 function should also define the function
2281 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
2282 will identify the function descriptor with a
2283 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
2284 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2285 && h->descriptor == NULL)
2286 {
2287 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2288
2289 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2290 h->root.root.string + 1,
2291 true, false, true);
2292 if (hds == NULL)
2293 goto error_return;
2294 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2295 {
2296 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2297 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
2298 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
2299 (bfd_vma) 0, (const char *) NULL, false,
2300 true,
2301 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hds)))
2302 goto error_return;
2303 }
2304 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2305 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) == 0
2306 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2307 hds->descriptor = h;
2308 h->descriptor = hds;
2309 }
2310 }
2311 }
2312
2313 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2314 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
2315
2316 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
2317 information is now attached to the csects. */
2318 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
2319 o->reloc_count = 0;
2320
2321 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
2322 if (! info->keep_memory
2323 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
2324 && coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs != NULL
2325 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
2326 {
2327 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
2328 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
2329 }
2330 }
2331
2332 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
2333 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
2334 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2335 {
2336 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2337 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
2338 }
2339 }
2340
2341 free (reloc_info);
2342
2343 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2344
2345 return true;
2346
2347 error_return:
2348 if (reloc_info != NULL)
2349 {
2350 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2351 {
2352 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects != NULL)
2353 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2354 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2355 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2356 }
2357 free (reloc_info);
2358 }
2359 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2360 return false;
2361 }
2362
2363 #undef N_TMASK
2364 #undef N_BTSHFT
2365
2366 /* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
2367 global symbol table. */
2368
2369 static boolean
2370 xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info)
2371 bfd *abfd;
2372 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2373 {
2374 asection *lsec;
2375 bfd_byte *buf;
2376 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
2377 const char *strings;
2378 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
2379 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
2380 const char *bname;
2381 const char *mname;
2382 const char *s;
2383 unsigned int c;
2384 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
2385
2386 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
2387 output file. */
2388 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
2389 {
2390 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2391 ("%s: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output",
2392 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2393 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2394 return false;
2395 }
2396
2397 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
2398 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
2399 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
2400 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
2401 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
2402 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
2403 symbol table. */
2404
2405 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
2406 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
2407 section by name. */
2408 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
2409 if (lsec == NULL)
2410 {
2411 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2412 ("%s: dynamic object with no .loader section",
2413 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2414 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
2415 return false;
2416 }
2417
2418 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
2419 return false;
2420 buf = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
2421
2422 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
2423 included in the link. */
2424 abfd->sections = NULL;
2425
2426 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
2427
2428 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
2429
2430 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
2431 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
2432 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldsym) == LDSYMSZ);
2433 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
2434 {
2435 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
2436 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2437 const char *name;
2438 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2439
2440 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2441
2442 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2443 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2444 continue;
2445
2446 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2447 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2448 else
2449 {
2450 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2451 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2452 name = nambuf;
2453 }
2454
2455 /* Normally we could not call xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
2456 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
2457 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
2458 hash table. */
2459
2460 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true,
2461 true, true);
2462 if (h == NULL)
2463 return false;
2464
2465 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
2466
2467 /* If the symbol is undefined, and the BFD it was found in is
2468 not a dynamic object, change the BFD to this dynamic object,
2469 so that we can get the correct import file ID. */
2470 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2471 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2472 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd == NULL
2473 || (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0))
2474 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2475
2476 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2477 {
2478 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2479 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2480 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined symbol list. */
2481 }
2482
2483 if (h->smclas == XMC_UA
2484 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2485 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2486 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
2487
2488 /* Unless this is an XMC_XO symbol, we don't bother to actually
2489 define it, since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
2490 Instead, the relocation routines handle the DEF_DYNAMIC flag
2491 correctly. */
2492
2493 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO
2494 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2495 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2496 {
2497 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
2498 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2499 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2500 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
2501 }
2502 }
2503
2504 if (buf != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
2505 {
2506 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
2507 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
2508 }
2509
2510 /* Record this file in the import files. */
2511
2512 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
2513 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
2514 if (n == NULL)
2515 return false;
2516 n->next = NULL;
2517
2518 /* For some reason, the path entry in the import file list for a
2519 shared object appears to always be empty. The file name is the
2520 base name. */
2521 n->path = "";
2522 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL)
2523 {
2524 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2525 mname = "";
2526 }
2527 else
2528 {
2529 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive);
2530 mname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2531 }
2532 s = strrchr (bname, '/');
2533 if (s != NULL)
2534 bname = s + 1;
2535 n->file = bname;
2536 n->member = mname;
2537
2538 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
2539 for LIBPATH. */
2540 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
2541 *pp != NULL;
2542 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
2543 ;
2544 *pp = n;
2545
2546 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
2547
2548 return true;
2549 }
2550 \f
2551 /* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
2552 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
2553
2554 /* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2555 it is defined. */
2556
2557 static INLINE boolean
2558 xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h)
2559 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2560 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2561 {
2562 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2563 return true;
2564
2565 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2566 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2567 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2568 {
2569 asection *hsec;
2570
2571 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2572 if ((hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2573 {
2574 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2575 return false;
2576 }
2577 }
2578
2579 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2580 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2581 {
2582 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2583 return false;
2584 }
2585
2586 return true;
2587 }
2588
2589 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2590 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2591 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2592 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2593 section. */
2594
2595 static boolean
2596 xcoff_mark (info, sec)
2597 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2598 asection *sec;
2599 {
2600 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2601 return true;
2602
2603 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2604
2605 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->hash->creator
2606 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2607 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2608 {
2609 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **hp, **hpend;
2610 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2611
2612 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2613
2614 hp = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2615 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx);
2616 hpend = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2617 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx);
2618 for (; hp < hpend; hp++)
2619 {
2620 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2621
2622 h = *hp;
2623 if (h != NULL
2624 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2625 {
2626 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2627 return false;
2628 }
2629 }
2630
2631 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2632
2633 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2634 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2635 {
2636 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, true,
2637 (bfd_byte *) NULL, false,
2638 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
2639 if (rel == NULL)
2640 return false;
2641 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2642 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2643 {
2644 asection *rsec;
2645 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2646
2647 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2648 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2649 continue;
2650
2651 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2652 if (h != NULL
2653 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2654 {
2655 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2656 return false;
2657 }
2658
2659 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2660 if (rsec != NULL
2661 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2662 {
2663 if (! xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2664 return false;
2665 }
2666
2667 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
2668 section. */
2669 switch (rel->r_type)
2670 {
2671 default:
2672 if (h == NULL
2673 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2674 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2675 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2676 || ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
2677 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2678 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2679 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2680 && h->descriptor != NULL
2681 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2682 || info->shared
2683 || ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0
2684 && (h->descriptor->flags
2685 & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
2686 break;
2687 /* Fall through. */
2688 case R_POS:
2689 case R_NEG:
2690 case R_RL:
2691 case R_RLA:
2692 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2693 if (h != NULL)
2694 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
2695 break;
2696 case R_TOC:
2697 case R_GL:
2698 case R_TCL:
2699 case R_TRL:
2700 case R_TRLA:
2701 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
2702 relative reloc. */
2703 break;
2704 }
2705 }
2706
2707 if (! info->keep_memory
2708 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2709 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs != NULL
2710 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
2711 {
2712 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
2713 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
2714 }
2715 }
2716 }
2717
2718 return true;
2719 }
2720
2721 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
2722 sections. */
2723
2724 static void
2725 xcoff_sweep (info)
2726 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2727 {
2728 bfd *sub;
2729
2730 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
2731 {
2732 asection *o;
2733
2734 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2735 {
2736 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2737 {
2738 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
2739 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
2740 moment. */
2741 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator
2742 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
2743 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
2744 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
2745 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
2746 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
2747 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
2748 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2749 else
2750 {
2751 o->_raw_size = 0;
2752 o->reloc_count = 0;
2753 o->lineno_count = 0;
2754 }
2755 }
2756 }
2757 }
2758 }
2759
2760 /* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
2761 correct csect length. */
2762
2763 boolean
2764 bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (output_bfd, info, harg, size)
2765 bfd *output_bfd;
2766 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2767 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2768 bfd_size_type size;
2769 {
2770 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2771 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
2772
2773 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2774 return true;
2775
2776 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
2777 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
2778 attached to the hash table. */
2779
2780 n = ((struct xcoff_link_size_list *)
2781 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_size_list)));
2782 if (n == NULL)
2783 return false;
2784 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
2785 n->h = h;
2786 n->size = size;
2787 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
2788
2789 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
2790
2791 return true;
2792 }
2793
2794 /* Import a symbol. */
2795
2796 boolean
2797 bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, val, imppath, impfile,
2798 impmember)
2799 bfd *output_bfd;
2800 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2801 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2802 bfd_vma val;
2803 const char *imppath;
2804 const char *impfile;
2805 const char *impmember;
2806 {
2807 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2808
2809 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2810 return true;
2811
2812 h->flags |= XCOFF_IMPORT;
2813
2814 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
2815 {
2816 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2817 && (! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2818 || h->root.u.def.value != val))
2819 {
2820 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
2821 (info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner,
2822 h->root.u.def.section, h->root.u.def.value,
2823 output_bfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr, val)))
2824 return false;
2825 }
2826
2827 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2828 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2829 h->root.u.def.value = val;
2830 }
2831
2832 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
2833 {
2834 h->ldsym = ((struct internal_ldsym *)
2835 bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct internal_ldsym)));
2836 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
2837 return false;
2838 }
2839
2840 if (imppath == NULL)
2841 h->ldsym->l_ifile = (bfd_size_type) -1;
2842 else
2843 {
2844 unsigned int c;
2845 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
2846
2847 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
2848 reserved for the library search path. */
2849 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
2850 *pp != NULL;
2851 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
2852 {
2853 if (strcmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
2854 && strcmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
2855 && strcmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
2856 break;
2857 }
2858
2859 if (*pp == NULL)
2860 {
2861 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
2862
2863 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
2864 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
2865 if (n == NULL)
2866 return false;
2867 n->next = NULL;
2868 n->path = imppath;
2869 n->file = impfile;
2870 n->member = impmember;
2871 *pp = n;
2872 }
2873
2874 h->ldsym->l_ifile = c;
2875 }
2876
2877 return true;
2878 }
2879
2880 /* Export a symbol. */
2881
2882 boolean
2883 bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, syscall)
2884 bfd *output_bfd;
2885 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2886 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2887 boolean syscall;
2888 {
2889 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2890
2891 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2892 return true;
2893
2894 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
2895
2896 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
2897 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
2898
2899 /* See if this is a function descriptor. It may be one even though
2900 it is not so marked. */
2901 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
2902 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
2903 {
2904 char *fnname;
2905 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
2906
2907 fnname = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2);
2908 if (fnname == NULL)
2909 return false;
2910 fnname[0] = '.';
2911 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
2912 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2913 fnname, false, false, true);
2914 free (fnname);
2915 if (hfn != NULL
2916 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
2917 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2918 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2919 {
2920 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2921 h->descriptor = hfn;
2922 hfn->descriptor = h;
2923 }
2924 }
2925
2926 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
2927 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2928 return false;
2929
2930 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
2931 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
2932 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
2933 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
2934 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
2935 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
2936 {
2937 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
2938 return false;
2939 }
2940
2941 return true;
2942 }
2943
2944 /* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
2945 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
2946 and destructors. */
2947
2948 boolean
2949 bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (output_bfd, info, name)
2950 bfd *output_bfd;
2951 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2952 const char *name;
2953 {
2954 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2955
2956 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2957 return true;
2958
2959 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
2960 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, name, false, false,
2961 false));
2962 if (h == NULL)
2963 {
2964 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%s: no such symbol", name);
2965 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
2966 return false;
2967 }
2968
2969 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_LDREL;
2970 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2971
2972 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
2973 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2974 return false;
2975
2976 return true;
2977 }
2978
2979 /* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
2980 assigns a value. */
2981
2982 boolean
2983 bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (output_bfd, info, name)
2984 bfd *output_bfd;
2985 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2986 const char *name;
2987 {
2988 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2989
2990 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2991 return true;
2992
2993 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true, true,
2994 false);
2995 if (h == NULL)
2996 return false;
2997
2998 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2999
3000 return true;
3001 }
3002
3003 /* This structure is used to pass information through
3004 xcoff_link_hash_traverse. */
3005
3006 struct xcoff_loader_info
3007 {
3008 /* Set if a problem occurred. */
3009 boolean failed;
3010 /* Output BFD. */
3011 bfd *output_bfd;
3012 /* Link information structure. */
3013 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3014 /* Whether all defined symbols should be exported. */
3015 boolean export_defineds;
3016 /* Number of ldsym structures. */
3017 size_t ldsym_count;
3018 /* Size of string table. */
3019 size_t string_size;
3020 /* String table. */
3021 bfd_byte *strings;
3022 /* Allocated size of string table. */
3023 size_t string_alc;
3024 };
3025
3026 /* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
3027 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
3028 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
3029 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
3030 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
3031 is the name of the entry point symbol (the -e linker option).
3032 FILE_ALIGN is the alignment to use for sections within the file
3033 (the -H linker option). MAXSTACK is the maximum stack size (the
3034 -bmaxstack linker option). MAXDATA is the maximum data size (the
3035 -bmaxdata linker option). GC is whether to do garbage collection
3036 (the -bgc linker option). MODTYPE is the module type (the
3037 -bmodtype linker option). TEXTRO is whether the text section must
3038 be read only (the -btextro linker option). EXPORT_DEFINEDS is
3039 whether all defined symbols should be exported (the -unix linker
3040 option). SPECIAL_SECTIONS is set by this routine to csects with
3041 magic names like _end. */
3042
3043 boolean
3044 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info, libpath, entry,
3045 file_align, maxstack, maxdata, gc,
3046 modtype, textro, export_defineds,
3047 special_sections)
3048 bfd *output_bfd;
3049 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3050 const char *libpath;
3051 const char *entry;
3052 unsigned long file_align;
3053 unsigned long maxstack;
3054 unsigned long maxdata;
3055 boolean gc;
3056 int modtype;
3057 boolean textro;
3058 boolean export_defineds;
3059 asection **special_sections;
3060 {
3061 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
3062 asection *lsec;
3063 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
3064 int i;
3065 size_t impsize, impcount;
3066 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
3067 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
3068 bfd_size_type stoff;
3069 register char *out;
3070 asection *sec;
3071 bfd *sub;
3072 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3073 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
3074
3075 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3076 {
3077 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
3078 special_sections[i] = NULL;
3079 return true;
3080 }
3081
3082 ldinfo.failed = false;
3083 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3084 ldinfo.info = info;
3085 ldinfo.export_defineds = export_defineds;
3086 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
3087 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
3088 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3089 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
3090
3091 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
3092 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
3093 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
3094
3095 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
3096 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
3097
3098 hentry = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), entry,
3099 false, false, true);
3100 if (hentry != NULL)
3101 hentry->flags |= XCOFF_ENTRY;
3102
3103 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
3104 if (info->relocateable
3105 || ! gc
3106 || hentry == NULL
3107 || (hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3108 && hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3109 {
3110 gc = false;
3111 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = false;
3112
3113 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
3114 correctly. */
3115 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3116 {
3117 asection *o;
3118
3119 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3120 {
3121 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3122 {
3123 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
3124 goto error_return;
3125 }
3126 }
3127 }
3128 }
3129 else
3130 {
3131 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hentry->root.u.def.section))
3132 goto error_return;
3133 xcoff_sweep (info);
3134 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = true;
3135 }
3136
3137 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
3138 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
3139 {
3140 asection *sec;
3141
3142 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
3143 if (sec != NULL
3144 && gc
3145 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3146 sec = NULL;
3147 special_sections[i] = sec;
3148 }
3149
3150 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
3151 {
3152 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
3153 return true;
3154 }
3155
3156 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_build_ldsyms,
3157 (PTR) &ldinfo);
3158 if (ldinfo.failed)
3159 goto error_return;
3160
3161 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
3162 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
3163 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
3164 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
3165 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
3166 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
3167 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
3168 impcount = 1;
3169 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3170 {
3171 ++impcount;
3172 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
3173 + strlen (fl->file)
3174 + strlen (fl->member)
3175 + 3);
3176 }
3177
3178 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
3179 ldhdr = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr;
3180 ldhdr->l_version = 1;
3181 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo.ldsym_count;
3182 ldhdr->l_nreloc = xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3183 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
3184 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
3185 ldhdr->l_impoff = (LDHDRSZ
3186 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ
3187 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * LDRELSZ);
3188 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo.string_size;
3189 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
3190 if (ldinfo.string_size == 0)
3191 ldhdr->l_stoff = 0;
3192 else
3193 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
3194
3195 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
3196 space for it. */
3197 lsec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
3198 lsec->_raw_size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
3199 lsec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->_raw_size);
3200 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
3201 goto error_return;
3202
3203 /* Set up the header. */
3204 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr,
3205 (struct external_ldhdr *) lsec->contents);
3206
3207 /* Set up the import file names. */
3208 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
3209 strcpy (out, libpath);
3210 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
3211 *out++ = '\0';
3212 *out++ = '\0';
3213 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3214 {
3215 register const char *s;
3216
3217 s = fl->path;
3218 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3219 ;
3220 s = fl->file;
3221 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3222 ;
3223 s = fl->member;
3224 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3225 ;
3226 }
3227
3228 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
3229
3230 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
3231 if (ldinfo.string_size > 0)
3232 {
3233 memcpy (out, ldinfo.strings, ldinfo.string_size);
3234 free (ldinfo.strings);
3235 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3236 }
3237
3238 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
3239 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
3240 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
3241 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
3242 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
3243 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
3244 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3245
3246 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
3247 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3248 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3249 {
3250 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3251 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3252 goto error_return;
3253 }
3254 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3255 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3256 {
3257 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3258 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3259 goto error_return;
3260 }
3261 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3262 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3263 {
3264 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3265 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3266 goto error_return;
3267 }
3268
3269 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, figure out the contents
3270 of the .debug section. */
3271 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3272
3273 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3274 {
3275 asection *subdeb;
3276 bfd_size_type symcount;
3277 unsigned long *debug_index;
3278 asection **csectpp;
3279 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
3280 bfd_size_type symesz;
3281
3282 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator)
3283 continue;
3284 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
3285 if (subdeb == NULL || subdeb->_raw_size == 0)
3286 continue;
3287
3288 if (info->strip == strip_all
3289 || info->strip == strip_debugger
3290 || info->discard == discard_all)
3291 {
3292 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
3293 continue;
3294 }
3295
3296 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
3297 goto error_return;
3298
3299 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3300 debug_index = ((unsigned long *)
3301 bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (unsigned long)));
3302 if (debug_index == NULL)
3303 goto error_return;
3304 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
3305
3306 /* Grab the contents of the .debug section. We use malloc and
3307 copy the neams into the debug stringtab, rather than
3308 bfd_alloc, because I expect that, when linking many files
3309 together, many of the strings will be the same. Storing the
3310 strings in the hash table should save space in this case. */
3311 debug_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (subdeb->_raw_size);
3312 if (debug_contents == NULL)
3313 goto error_return;
3314 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (sub, subdeb, (PTR) debug_contents,
3315 (file_ptr) 0, subdeb->_raw_size))
3316 goto error_return;
3317
3318 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
3319
3320 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
3321 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
3322 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
3323 while (esym < esymend)
3324 {
3325 struct internal_syment sym;
3326
3327 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
3328
3329 *debug_index = (unsigned long) -1;
3330
3331 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
3332 && *csectpp != NULL
3333 && (! gc
3334 || ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0
3335 || *csectpp == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
3336 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
3337 {
3338 char *name;
3339 bfd_size_type indx;
3340
3341 name = (char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
3342 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, true, true);
3343 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3344 goto error_return;
3345 *debug_index = indx;
3346 }
3347
3348 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
3349 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3350 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3351 }
3352
3353 free (debug_contents);
3354 debug_contents = NULL;
3355
3356 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
3357 in the output file. */
3358 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
3359
3360 if (! info->keep_memory)
3361 {
3362 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
3363 goto error_return;
3364 }
3365 }
3366
3367 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->_raw_size =
3368 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
3369
3370 return true;
3371
3372 error_return:
3373 if (ldinfo.strings != NULL)
3374 free (ldinfo.strings);
3375 if (debug_contents != NULL)
3376 free (debug_contents);
3377 return false;
3378 }
3379
3380 /* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
3381
3382 static boolean
3383 xcoff_build_ldsyms (h, p)
3384 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3385 PTR p;
3386 {
3387 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
3388 size_t len;
3389
3390 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3391 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3392 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3393 the symbol in a common section but the XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR flag
3394 will not have been set. */
3395 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3396 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3397 && (h->flags & XCOFF_REF_REGULAR) != 0
3398 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3399 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3400 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3401
3402 /* If all defined symbols should be exported, mark them now. We
3403 don't want to export the actual functions, just the function
3404 descriptors. */
3405 if (ldinfo->export_defineds
3406 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3407 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
3408 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3409
3410 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
3411 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
3412 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3413 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
3414 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3415 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3416 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
3417 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
3418 != ldinfo->info->hash->creator)))
3419 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3420
3421 /* If this symbol is called and defined in a dynamic object, or not
3422 defined at all when building a shared object, or imported, then
3423 we need to set up global linkage code for it. (Unless we did
3424 garbage collection and we didn't need this symbol.) */
3425 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
3426 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3427 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3428 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
3429 && h->descriptor != NULL
3430 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
3431 || ldinfo->info->shared
3432 || ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0
3433 && (h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
3434 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3435 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0))
3436 {
3437 asection *sec;
3438 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
3439
3440 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->linkage_section;
3441 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3442 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3443 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3444 h->smclas = XMC_GL;
3445 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3446 sec->_raw_size += XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE;
3447
3448 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
3449 descriptor. */
3450 hds = h->descriptor;
3451 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3452 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3453 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
3454 hds->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3455 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
3456 {
3457 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->toc_section;
3458 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->_raw_size;
3459 hds->toc_section->_raw_size += 4;
3460 ++xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count;
3461 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
3462 hds->indx = -2;
3463 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
3464
3465 /* We need to call xcoff_build_ldsyms recursively here,
3466 because we may already have passed hds on the traversal. */
3467 xcoff_build_ldsyms (hds, p);
3468 }
3469 }
3470
3471 /* If this symbol is exported, but not defined, we need to try to
3472 define it. */
3473 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3474 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
3475 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3476 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3477 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3478 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
3479 {
3480 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
3481 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3482 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3483 {
3484 asection *sec;
3485
3486 /* This is an undefined function descriptor associated with
3487 a defined entry point. We can build up a function
3488 descriptor ourselves. Believe it or not, the AIX linker
3489 actually does this, and there are cases where we need to
3490 do it as well. */
3491 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->descriptor_section;
3492 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3493 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3494 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3495 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
3496 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3497 sec->_raw_size += 12;
3498
3499 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
3500 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
3501 xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count += 2;
3502 sec->reloc_count += 2;
3503
3504 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
3505 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
3506 }
3507 else
3508 {
3509 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3510 ("warning: attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'",
3511 h->root.root.string);
3512 h->ldsym = NULL;
3513 return true;
3514 }
3515 }
3516
3517 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3518 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3519 section. */
3520 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3521 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3522 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
3523 && h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size == 0)
3524 {
3525 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3526 h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size = h->root.u.c.size;
3527 }
3528
3529 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3530 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3531 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3532 being exported. */
3533
3534 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3535 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3536 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3537 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3538 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3539 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3540 {
3541 h->ldsym = NULL;
3542 return true;
3543 }
3544
3545 /* We don't need to add this symbol if we did garbage collection and
3546 we did not mark this symbol. */
3547 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3548 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3549 {
3550 h->ldsym = NULL;
3551 return true;
3552 }
3553
3554 /* We may have already processed this symbol due to the recursive
3555 call above. */
3556 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) != 0)
3557 return true;
3558
3559 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3560
3561 /* h->ldsym will already have been allocated for an explicitly
3562 imported symbol. */
3563 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3564 {
3565 h->ldsym = ((struct internal_ldsym *)
3566 bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd,
3567 sizeof (struct internal_ldsym)));
3568 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3569 {
3570 ldinfo->failed = true;
3571 return false;
3572 }
3573 }
3574
3575 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3576 sections. */
3577 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3578
3579 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3580
3581 len = strlen (h->root.root.string);
3582 if (len <= SYMNMLEN)
3583 strncpy (h->ldsym->_l._l_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
3584 else
3585 {
3586 if (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > ldinfo->string_alc)
3587 {
3588 size_t newalc;
3589 bfd_byte *newstrings;
3590
3591 newalc = ldinfo->string_alc * 2;
3592 if (newalc == 0)
3593 newalc = 32;
3594 while (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > newalc)
3595 newalc *= 2;
3596
3597 newstrings = ((bfd_byte *)
3598 bfd_realloc ((PTR) ldinfo->strings, newalc));
3599 if (newstrings == NULL)
3600 {
3601 ldinfo->failed = true;
3602 return false;
3603 }
3604 ldinfo->string_alc = newalc;
3605 ldinfo->strings = newstrings;
3606 }
3607
3608 bfd_put_16 (ldinfo->output_bfd, len + 1,
3609 ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size);
3610 strcpy (ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size + 2, h->root.root.string);
3611 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
3612 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_offset = ldinfo->string_size + 2;
3613 ldinfo->string_size += len + 3;
3614 }
3615
3616 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3617
3618 return true;
3619 }
3620 \f
3621 /* Do the final link step. */
3622
3623 boolean
3624 _bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
3625 bfd *abfd;
3626 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3627 {
3628 bfd_size_type symesz;
3629 struct xcoff_final_link_info finfo;
3630 asection *o;
3631 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3632 size_t max_contents_size;
3633 size_t max_sym_count;
3634 size_t max_lineno_count;
3635 size_t max_reloc_count;
3636 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
3637 file_ptr rel_filepos;
3638 unsigned int relsz;
3639 file_ptr line_filepos;
3640 unsigned int linesz;
3641 bfd *sub;
3642 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
3643 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
3644
3645 if (info->shared)
3646 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3647
3648 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
3649
3650 finfo.info = info;
3651 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
3652 finfo.strtab = NULL;
3653 finfo.section_info = NULL;
3654 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
3655 finfo.toc_symindx = -1;
3656 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3657 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
3658 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
3659 finfo.linenos = NULL;
3660 finfo.contents = NULL;
3661 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
3662
3663 finfo.ldsym = ((struct external_ldsym *)
3664 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3665 + LDHDRSZ));
3666 finfo.ldrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
3667 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3668 + LDHDRSZ
3669 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
3670
3671 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
3672
3673 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3674 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
3675 goto error_return;
3676
3677 /* Count the line number and relocation entries required for the
3678 output file. Determine a few maximum sizes. */
3679 max_contents_size = 0;
3680 max_lineno_count = 0;
3681 max_reloc_count = 0;
3682 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3683 {
3684 o->reloc_count = 0;
3685 o->lineno_count = 0;
3686 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3687 {
3688 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3689 {
3690 asection *sec;
3691
3692 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
3693
3694 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
3695 link. This will normally be every section. We need
3696 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
3697 the linker has decided to not include. */
3698 sec->linker_mark = true;
3699
3700 if (info->strip == strip_none
3701 || info->strip == strip_some)
3702 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
3703
3704 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3705
3706 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
3707 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
3708 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
3709 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
3710 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3711 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3712 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
3713 > max_lineno_count))
3714 max_lineno_count =
3715 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
3716 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
3717 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
3718 }
3719 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3720 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3721 ++o->reloc_count;
3722 }
3723 }
3724
3725 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
3726 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3727 {
3728 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
3729 abort ();
3730 }
3731 else
3732 {
3733 bfd_vma file_align;
3734
3735 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
3736 if (file_align != 0)
3737 {
3738 boolean saw_contents;
3739 int indx;
3740 asection **op;
3741 file_ptr sofar;
3742
3743 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
3744 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
3745 section which has contents and is loaded. */
3746 saw_contents = true;
3747 for (op = &abfd->sections; *op != NULL; op = &(*op)->next)
3748 {
3749 (*op)->target_index = indx;
3750 if (strcmp ((*op)->name, ".pad") == 0)
3751 saw_contents = false;
3752 else if (((*op)->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
3753 && ((*op)->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3754 {
3755 if (! saw_contents)
3756 saw_contents = true;
3757 else
3758 {
3759 asection *n, *hold;
3760
3761 hold = *op;
3762 *op = NULL;
3763 n = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".pad");
3764 BFD_ASSERT (*op == n);
3765 n->next = hold;
3766 n->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3767 n->alignment_power = 0;
3768 saw_contents = false;
3769 }
3770 }
3771 }
3772
3773 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
3774 sections. */
3775 indx = 0;
3776 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3777 {
3778 ++indx;
3779 o->target_index = indx;
3780 }
3781 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
3782
3783 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
3784 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
3785 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
3786 to do. */
3787 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3788 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3789 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3790 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3791 if (o->reloc_count >= 0xffff || o->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3792 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3793
3794 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3795 {
3796 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
3797 {
3798 bfd_vma pageoff;
3799
3800 BFD_ASSERT (o->_raw_size == 0);
3801 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
3802 if (pageoff != 0)
3803 {
3804 o->_raw_size = file_align - pageoff;
3805 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
3806 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3807 }
3808 }
3809 else
3810 {
3811 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
3812 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->_raw_size,
3813 1 << o->alignment_power);
3814 }
3815 }
3816 }
3817
3818 bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd);
3819 }
3820
3821 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
3822 {
3823 unsigned int i;
3824
3825 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
3826 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
3827 finfo.section_info =
3828 ((struct xcoff_link_section_info *)
3829 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
3830 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info)));
3831 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
3832 goto error_return;
3833 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
3834 {
3835 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
3836 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
3837 finfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
3838 }
3839 }
3840
3841 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
3842 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3843 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3844 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
3845 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3846 {
3847 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
3848 o->rel_filepos = 0;
3849 else
3850 {
3851 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
3852 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
3853 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
3854
3855 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
3856 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
3857 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
3858 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
3859 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
3860 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
3861 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
3862 local symbols.
3863
3864 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
3865 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
3866 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
3867 would be slow. */
3868 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
3869 ((struct internal_reloc *)
3870 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
3871 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
3872 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
3873 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
3874 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)));
3875 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
3876 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
3877 goto error_return;
3878
3879 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
3880 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
3881 }
3882 }
3883
3884 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
3885 positions of the line numbers. */
3886 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
3887 finfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
3888 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3889 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3890 {
3891 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
3892 o->line_filepos = 0;
3893 else
3894 {
3895 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
3896 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
3897 }
3898
3899 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
3900 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
3901 o->reloc_count = 0;
3902 o->lineno_count = 0;
3903 }
3904
3905 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
3906
3907 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
3908 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
3909 input BFD's. We want at least 4 symbols, since that is the
3910 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
3911 max_sym_count = 4;
3912 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3913 {
3914 size_t sz;
3915
3916 sub->output_has_begun = false;
3917 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3918 if (sz > max_sym_count)
3919 max_sym_count = sz;
3920 }
3921
3922 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
3923 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
3924 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
3925 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
3926 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
3927 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
3928 bfd_malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
3929 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_lineno_count
3930 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
3931 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
3932 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
3933 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
3934 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
3935 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
3936 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
3937 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
3938 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
3939 goto error_return;
3940
3941 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
3942 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = (bfd_vma) -1;
3943
3944 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
3945 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
3946 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
3947 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
3948 for a single input file at once. */
3949 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3950 {
3951 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3952 {
3953 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
3954 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
3955 {
3956 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
3957 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
3958 {
3959 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
3960 goto error_return;
3961 sub->output_has_begun = true;
3962 }
3963 }
3964 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3965 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3966 {
3967 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
3968 goto error_return;
3969 }
3970 else
3971 {
3972 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
3973 goto error_return;
3974 }
3975 }
3976 }
3977
3978 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3979
3980 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
3981 {
3982 free (finfo.internal_syms);
3983 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3984 }
3985 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
3986 {
3987 free (finfo.sym_indices);
3988 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
3989 }
3990 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
3991 {
3992 free (finfo.linenos);
3993 finfo.linenos = NULL;
3994 }
3995 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
3996 {
3997 free (finfo.contents);
3998 finfo.contents = NULL;
3999 }
4000 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4001 {
4002 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4003 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
4004 }
4005
4006 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
4007 it out again. */
4008 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1)
4009 {
4010 finfo.last_file.n_value = -1;
4011 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
4012 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
4013 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
4014 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
4015 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
4016 SEEK_SET) != 0
4017 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
4018 goto error_return;
4019 }
4020
4021 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
4022 input files. */
4023 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
4024 xcoff_write_global_symbol,
4025 (PTR) &finfo);
4026
4027 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
4028 {
4029 free (finfo.outsyms);
4030 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
4031 }
4032
4033 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
4034 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
4035 write out the relocs. */
4036 external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz);
4037 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
4038 {
4039 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4040 goto error_return;
4041 }
4042
4043 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4044 {
4045 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4046 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4047 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4048 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
4049 bfd_byte *erel;
4050
4051 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
4052 continue;
4053
4054 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
4055 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4056 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
4057 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
4058 {
4059 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
4060 {
4061 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
4062 {
4063 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4064 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
4065 (bfd *) NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr)))
4066 goto error_return;
4067 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
4068 }
4069 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
4070 }
4071 }
4072
4073 for (toc_rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
4074 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
4075 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
4076 {
4077 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
4078 {
4079 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4080 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
4081 (bfd *) NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr)))
4082 goto error_return;
4083 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
4084 }
4085 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
4086 }
4087
4088 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
4089 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
4090 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
4091 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
4092 do this. */
4093 qsort ((PTR) finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
4094 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
4095 xcoff_sort_relocs);
4096
4097 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
4098 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4099 erel = external_relocs;
4100 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
4101 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
4102
4103 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4104 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
4105 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
4106 goto error_return;
4107 }
4108
4109 if (external_relocs != NULL)
4110 {
4111 free (external_relocs);
4112 external_relocs = NULL;
4113 }
4114
4115 /* Free up the section information. */
4116 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
4117 {
4118 unsigned int i;
4119
4120 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
4121 {
4122 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
4123 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
4124 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
4125 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
4126 }
4127 free (finfo.section_info);
4128 finfo.section_info = NULL;
4129 }
4130
4131 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
4132 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) finfo.ldrel
4133 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
4134 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
4135 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
4136 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
4137 o->contents, o->output_offset,
4138 o->_raw_size))
4139 goto error_return;
4140
4141 /* Write out the magic sections. */
4142 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
4143 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4144 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4145 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4146 goto error_return;
4147 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
4148 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4149 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4150 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4151 goto error_return;
4152 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
4153 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4154 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4155 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4156 goto error_return;
4157
4158 /* Write out the string table. */
4159 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
4160 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
4161 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
4162 SEEK_SET) != 0)
4163 goto error_return;
4164 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd,
4165 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
4166 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
4167 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
4168 goto error_return;
4169 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
4170 goto error_return;
4171
4172 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
4173
4174 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
4175 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
4176 if (o != NULL)
4177 {
4178 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
4179
4180 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
4181 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->_raw_size - o->output_offset
4182 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
4183 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
4184 o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset,
4185 SEEK_SET) != 0)
4186 goto error_return;
4187 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
4188 goto error_return;
4189 }
4190
4191 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
4192 not try to write out the symbols. */
4193 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
4194
4195 return true;
4196
4197 error_return:
4198 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
4199 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
4200 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
4201 {
4202 unsigned int i;
4203
4204 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
4205 {
4206 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
4207 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
4208 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
4209 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
4210 }
4211 free (finfo.section_info);
4212 }
4213 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4214 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4215 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
4216 free (finfo.sym_indices);
4217 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
4218 free (finfo.outsyms);
4219 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
4220 free (finfo.linenos);
4221 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4222 free (finfo.contents);
4223 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4224 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4225 if (external_relocs != NULL)
4226 free (external_relocs);
4227 return false;
4228 }
4229
4230 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
4231 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
4232
4233 static boolean
4234 xcoff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
4235 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
4236 bfd *input_bfd;
4237 {
4238 bfd *output_bfd;
4239 const char *strings;
4240 bfd_size_type syment_base;
4241 unsigned int n_tmask;
4242 unsigned int n_btshft;
4243 boolean copy, hash;
4244 bfd_size_type isymesz;
4245 bfd_size_type osymesz;
4246 bfd_size_type linesz;
4247 bfd_byte *esym;
4248 bfd_byte *esym_end;
4249 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4250 struct internal_syment *isymp;
4251 asection **csectpp;
4252 unsigned long *debug_index;
4253 long *indexp;
4254 unsigned long output_index;
4255 bfd_byte *outsym;
4256 unsigned int incls;
4257 asection *oline;
4258 boolean keep_syms;
4259 asection *o;
4260
4261 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
4262 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
4263 && ! finfo->info->static_link)
4264 return true;
4265
4266 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
4267
4268 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4269 strings = NULL;
4270 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
4271 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
4272 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
4273 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
4274 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
4275
4276 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
4277 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
4278
4279 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
4280 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
4281 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
4282
4283 copy = false;
4284 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4285 copy = true;
4286 hash = true;
4287 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
4288 hash = false;
4289
4290 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
4291 return false;
4292
4293 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4294 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4295 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4296 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4297 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4298 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4299 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4300 output_index = syment_base;
4301 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4302 incls = 0;
4303 oline = NULL;
4304
4305 while (esym < esym_end)
4306 {
4307 struct internal_syment isym;
4308 union internal_auxent aux;
4309 int smtyp = 0;
4310 boolean skip;
4311 boolean require;
4312 int add;
4313
4314 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
4315
4316 /* If this is a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol, we need the csect
4317 information. */
4318 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4319 {
4320 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
4321 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
4322 (PTR) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
4323 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
4324 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
4325 (PTR) &aux);
4326 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
4327 }
4328
4329 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
4330 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
4331 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
4332 the symbol. */
4333 isym = *isymp;
4334
4335 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
4336 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
4337 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
4338 to the definition. */
4339 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4340 && *sym_hash != NULL
4341 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
4342 && (smtyp != XTY_ER
4343 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
4344 {
4345 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4346 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4347
4348 h = *sym_hash;
4349 ldsym = h->ldsym;
4350 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
4351 {
4352 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4353 ldsym->l_value = (isym.n_value
4354 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4355 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4356 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4357 }
4358 else
4359 {
4360 ldsym->l_scnum = isym.n_scnum;
4361 ldsym->l_value = isym.n_value;
4362 }
4363
4364 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
4365 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4366 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4367 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4368 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4369 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4370 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4371 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4372 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4373 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4374 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4375
4376 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
4377
4378 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4379 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4380 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4381 {
4382 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4383 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4384 else
4385 {
4386 bfd *impbfd;
4387
4388 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4389 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4390 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4391 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4392 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4393 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4394 else
4395 impbfd = NULL;
4396
4397 if (impbfd == NULL)
4398 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4399 else
4400 {
4401 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == finfo->output_bfd->xvec);
4402 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4403 }
4404 }
4405 }
4406
4407 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
4408
4409 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4410 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
4411 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (finfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
4412 finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
4413 h->ldsym = NULL;
4414
4415 /* Fill in snentry now that we know the target_index. */
4416 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0
4417 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4418 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4419 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->snentry =
4420 h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
4421 }
4422
4423 *indexp = -1;
4424
4425 skip = false;
4426 require = false;
4427 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
4428
4429 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to skip this symbol. */
4430 if (*csectpp == NULL)
4431 skip = true;
4432
4433 /* If we garbage collected this csect, we want to skip this
4434 symbol. */
4435 if (! skip
4436 && xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
4437 && ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0
4438 && *csectpp != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
4439 skip = true;
4440
4441 /* An XCOFF linker always skips C_STAT symbols. */
4442 if (! skip
4443 && isymp->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4444 skip = true;
4445
4446 /* We skip all but the first TOC anchor. */
4447 if (! skip
4448 && isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4449 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4450 {
4451 if (finfo->toc_symindx != -1)
4452 skip = true;
4453 else
4454 {
4455 bfd_vma tocval, tocend;
4456
4457 tocval = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4458 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4459 + isym.n_value
4460 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4461 /* We want to find out if tocval is a good value to use
4462 as the TOC anchor--that is, whether we can access all
4463 of the TOC using a 16 bit offset from tocval. This
4464 test assumes that the TOC comes at the end of the
4465 output section, as it does in the default linker
4466 script. */
4467
4468 tocend = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4469 + (*csectpp)->output_section->_raw_size);
4470
4471 if (tocval + 0x10000 < tocend)
4472 {
4473 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4474 ("TOC overflow: 0x%lx > 0x10000; try -mminimal-toc when compiling",
4475 (unsigned long) (tocend - tocval));
4476 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4477 return false;
4478 }
4479
4480 if (tocval + 0x8000 < tocend)
4481 {
4482 bfd_vma tocadd;
4483
4484 tocadd = tocend - (tocval + 0x8000);
4485 tocval += tocadd;
4486 isym.n_value += tocadd;
4487 }
4488
4489 finfo->toc_symindx = output_index;
4490 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->toc = tocval;
4491 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->sntoc =
4492 (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4493 require = true;
4494 }
4495 }
4496
4497 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
4498 if (! skip
4499 && finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
4500 skip = true;
4501
4502 /* We can skip resolved external references. */
4503 if (! skip
4504 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4505 && smtyp == XTY_ER
4506 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4507 skip = true;
4508
4509 /* We can skip common symbols if they got defined somewhere
4510 else. */
4511 if (! skip
4512 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4513 && smtyp == XTY_CM
4514 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
4515 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != *csectpp)
4516 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4517 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section != *csectpp))
4518 skip = true;
4519
4520 /* Skip local symbols if we are discarding them. */
4521 if (! skip
4522 && finfo->info->discard == discard_all
4523 && isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4524 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4525 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4526 skip = true;
4527
4528 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
4529 symbol, then skip it. */
4530 if (! skip
4531 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
4532 && isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4533 skip = true;
4534
4535 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
4536 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. We don't handle
4537 this correctly for symbols whose names are in the .debug
4538 section; to get it right we would need a new bfd_strtab_hash
4539 function to return the string given the index. */
4540 if (! skip
4541 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4542 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
4543 && (debug_index == NULL || *debug_index == (unsigned long) -1))
4544 {
4545 const char *name;
4546 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4547
4548 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
4549 if (name == NULL)
4550 return false;
4551
4552 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4553 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
4554 false) == NULL))
4555 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
4556 && (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4557 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4558 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4559 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
4560 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
4561 skip = true;
4562 }
4563
4564 /* We can not skip the first TOC anchor. */
4565 if (skip
4566 && require
4567 && finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4568 skip = false;
4569
4570 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
4571 if (! skip)
4572 {
4573 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4574
4575 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4576 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4577 {
4578 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4579 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4580 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4581 if (debug_index != NULL && *debug_index != (unsigned long) -1)
4582 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4583 else
4584 {
4585 const char *name;
4586 bfd_size_type indx;
4587
4588 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
4589 (char *) NULL);
4590 if (name == NULL)
4591 return false;
4592 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4593 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4594 return false;
4595 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4596 }
4597 }
4598
4599 if (isym.n_sclass != C_BSTAT
4600 && isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4601 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4602 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4603 {
4604 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4605 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4606 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4607 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4608 }
4609
4610 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4611 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4612 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4613 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4614 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4615 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4616 {
4617 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
4618 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
4619 {
4620 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4621 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4622 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4623 {
4624 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4625 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4626 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4627 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
4628 + ((finfo->last_file_index
4629 - syment_base)
4630 * osymesz)));
4631 }
4632 else
4633 {
4634 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4635 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4636 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4637 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4638 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4639 (PTR) outsym);
4640 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4641 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
4642 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
4643 SEEK_SET) != 0
4644 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
4645 != osymesz))
4646 return false;
4647 }
4648 }
4649
4650 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
4651 finfo->last_file = isym;
4652 }
4653
4654 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4655 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4656 we handle the line numbers. */
4657 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4658 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4659 {
4660 isym.n_value = finfo->line_filepos;
4661 ++incls;
4662 }
4663
4664 /* Output the symbol. */
4665
4666 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
4667
4668 *indexp = output_index;
4669
4670 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
4671 {
4672 long indx;
4673 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4674
4675 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4676 / isymesz);
4677 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
4678 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
4679 h->indx = output_index;
4680 }
4681
4682 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4683 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4684 symbol. */
4685 if (isym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4686 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4687 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4688 {
4689 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4690 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4691 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4692 }
4693
4694 output_index += add;
4695 outsym += add * osymesz;
4696 }
4697
4698 esym += add * isymesz;
4699 isymp += add;
4700 csectpp += add;
4701 sym_hash += add;
4702 if (debug_index != NULL)
4703 debug_index += add;
4704 ++indexp;
4705 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4706 *indexp++ = -1;
4707 }
4708
4709 /* Fix up the aux entries and the C_BSTAT symbols. This must be
4710 done in a separate pass, because we don't know the correct symbol
4711 indices until we have already decided which symbols we are going
4712 to keep. */
4713
4714 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4715 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4716 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4717 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4718 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4719 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4720 while (esym < esym_end)
4721 {
4722 int add;
4723
4724 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4725
4726 if (*indexp < 0)
4727 esym += add * isymesz;
4728 else
4729 {
4730 int i;
4731
4732 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4733 {
4734 struct internal_syment isym;
4735 unsigned long indx;
4736
4737 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4738 index of the containing csect. */
4739 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, (PTR) outsym, (PTR) &isym);
4740 indx = isym.n_value;
4741 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4742 {
4743 long symindx;
4744
4745 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4746 if (symindx < 0)
4747 isym.n_value = 0;
4748 else
4749 isym.n_value = symindx;
4750 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym,
4751 (PTR) outsym);
4752 }
4753 }
4754
4755 esym += isymesz;
4756 outsym += osymesz;
4757
4758 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4759 {
4760 union internal_auxent aux;
4761
4762 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
4763 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4764 (PTR) &aux);
4765
4766 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
4767 {
4768 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
4769 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
4770 the string table. */
4771 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
4772 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
4773 {
4774 const char *filename;
4775 bfd_size_type indx;
4776
4777 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
4778 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
4779 if (strings == NULL)
4780 {
4781 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
4782 if (strings == NULL)
4783 return false;
4784 }
4785 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
4786 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
4787 hash, copy);
4788 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4789 return false;
4790 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4791 }
4792 }
4793 else if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
4794 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4795 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
4796 {
4797 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
4798 anybody does. */
4799 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
4800 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
4801 better clobber them just in case. */
4802 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
4803 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
4804 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
4805 {
4806 unsigned long indx;
4807
4808 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
4809 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4810 {
4811 long symindx;
4812
4813 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4814 if (symindx < 0)
4815 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4816 else
4817 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4818 }
4819 }
4820 }
4821 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
4822 {
4823 unsigned long indx;
4824
4825 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4826 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
4827 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
4828 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
4829 {
4830 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
4831 if (indx > 0
4832 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4833 {
4834 /* We look forward through the symbol for
4835 the index of the next symbol we are going
4836 to include. I don't know if this is
4837 entirely right. */
4838 while (finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
4839 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4840 ++indx;
4841 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4842 indx = output_index;
4843 else
4844 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4845 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
4846 }
4847 }
4848
4849 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
4850 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4851 {
4852 long symindx;
4853
4854 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4855 if (symindx < 0)
4856 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
4857 else
4858 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
4859 }
4860 }
4861
4862 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
4863 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
4864 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
4865 if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
4866 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4867 && i == 0
4868 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
4869 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
4870 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
4871 {
4872 if (finfo->info->strip != strip_none
4873 && finfo->info->strip != strip_some)
4874 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4875 else
4876 {
4877 asection *enclosing;
4878 unsigned int enc_count;
4879 bfd_size_type linoff;
4880 struct internal_lineno lin;
4881
4882 o = *csectpp;
4883 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
4884 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
4885 if (oline != enclosing)
4886 {
4887 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd,
4888 enclosing->line_filepos,
4889 SEEK_SET) != 0
4890 || (bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz,
4891 enc_count, input_bfd)
4892 != linesz * enc_count))
4893 return false;
4894 oline = enclosing;
4895 }
4896
4897 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
4898 - enclosing->line_filepos);
4899
4900 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd,
4901 (PTR) (finfo->linenos + linoff),
4902 (PTR) &lin);
4903 if (lin.l_lnno != 0
4904 || ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
4905 != ((esym
4906 - isymesz
4907 - ((bfd_byte *)
4908 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)))
4909 / isymesz)))
4910 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
4911 else
4912 {
4913 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
4914 bfd_vma offset;
4915 bfd_size_type count;
4916
4917 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
4918 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &lin,
4919 (PTR) (finfo->linenos
4920 + linoff));
4921
4922 linpend = (finfo->linenos
4923 + enc_count * linesz);
4924 offset = (o->output_section->vma
4925 + o->output_offset
4926 - o->vma);
4927 for (linp = finfo->linenos + linoff + linesz;
4928 linp < linpend;
4929 linp += linesz)
4930 {
4931 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) linp,
4932 (PTR) &lin);
4933 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
4934 break;
4935 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
4936 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd,
4937 (PTR) &lin,
4938 (PTR) linp);
4939 }
4940
4941 count = (linp - (finfo->linenos + linoff)) / linesz;
4942
4943 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
4944 (o->output_section->line_filepos
4945 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
4946
4947 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4948 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr,
4949 SEEK_SET) != 0
4950 || (bfd_write (finfo->linenos + linoff,
4951 linesz, count, output_bfd)
4952 != linesz * count))
4953 return false;
4954
4955 o->output_section->lineno_count += count;
4956
4957 if (incls > 0)
4958 {
4959 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
4960 long *iindp;
4961 bfd_byte *oos;
4962 int iiadd;
4963
4964 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
4965 that refer to a line number in the
4966 range we just output. */
4967 iisp = finfo->internal_syms;
4968 iispend = (iisp
4969 + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd));
4970 iindp = finfo->sym_indices;
4971 oos = finfo->outsyms;
4972 while (iisp < iispend)
4973 {
4974 if (*iindp >= 0
4975 && (iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
4976 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4977 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
4978 >= enclosing->line_filepos + linoff)
4979 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
4980 < (enclosing->line_filepos
4981 + enc_count * linesz)))
4982 {
4983 struct internal_syment iis;
4984
4985 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
4986 (PTR) oos,
4987 (PTR) &iis);
4988 iis.n_value =
4989 (iisp->n_value
4990 - enclosing->line_filepos
4991 - linoff
4992 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr);
4993 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4994 (PTR) &iis,
4995 (PTR) oos);
4996 --incls;
4997 }
4998
4999 iiadd = 1 + iisp->n_numaux;
5000 if (*iindp >= 0)
5001 oos += iiadd * osymesz;
5002 iisp += iiadd;
5003 iindp += iiadd;
5004 }
5005 }
5006 }
5007 }
5008 }
5009
5010 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, isymp->n_type,
5011 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
5012 (PTR) outsym);
5013 outsym += osymesz;
5014 esym += isymesz;
5015 }
5016 }
5017
5018 indexp += add;
5019 isymp += add;
5020 csectpp += add;
5021 }
5022
5023 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
5024 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
5025 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
5026 again. */
5027 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
5028 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
5029 {
5030 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
5031 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
5032 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
5033 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
5034 * osymesz)));
5035 }
5036
5037 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
5038 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
5039 {
5040 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5041 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
5042 SEEK_SET) != 0
5043 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
5044 output_bfd)
5045 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5046 return false;
5047
5048 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5049 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
5050 == output_index);
5051
5052 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
5053 }
5054
5055 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
5056 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
5057 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = true;
5058
5059 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
5060 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5061 {
5062 bfd_byte *contents;
5063
5064 if (! o->linker_mark)
5065 {
5066 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
5067 continue;
5068 }
5069
5070 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
5071 || o->_raw_size == 0
5072 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
5073 continue;
5074
5075 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
5076 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
5077 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
5078 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
5079 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
5080 else
5081 {
5082 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
5083 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
5084 return false;
5085 contents = finfo->contents;
5086 }
5087
5088 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
5089 {
5090 int target_index;
5091 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
5092 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5093 bfd_vma offset;
5094 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
5095 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
5096 long r_symndx;
5097
5098 /* Read in the relocs. */
5099 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
5100 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
5101 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
5102 true,
5103 (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
5104 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
5105 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5106 return false;
5107
5108 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
5109 contents. */
5110 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
5111 input_bfd, o,
5112 contents,
5113 internal_relocs,
5114 finfo->internal_syms,
5115 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
5116 return false;
5117
5118 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
5119 irel = internal_relocs;
5120 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
5121 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
5122 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
5123 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
5124 {
5125 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
5126 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5127
5128 *rel_hash = NULL;
5129
5130 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
5131
5132 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
5133
5134 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
5135
5136 if (r_symndx != -1)
5137 {
5138 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
5139 if (h != NULL
5140 && h->smclas != XMC_TD
5141 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
5142 || irel->r_type == R_GL
5143 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
5144 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
5145 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
5146 {
5147 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
5148 attached. The symbol should be the one which
5149 this reloc is for. We want to make this
5150 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
5151 not the symbol itself. */
5152 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
5153 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
5154 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
5155 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
5156 else
5157 {
5158 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
5159 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
5160
5161 n = ((struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *)
5162 bfd_alloc (finfo->output_bfd,
5163 sizeof (struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash)));
5164 if (n == NULL)
5165 return false;
5166 si = finfo->section_info + target_index;
5167 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
5168 n->h = h;
5169 n->rel = irel;
5170 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
5171 }
5172 }
5173 else if (h != NULL)
5174 {
5175 /* This is a global symbol. */
5176 if (h->indx >= 0)
5177 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5178 else
5179 {
5180 /* This symbol is being written at the end
5181 of the file, and we do not yet know the
5182 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
5183 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
5184 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
5185 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
5186 *rel_hash = h;
5187 h->indx = -2;
5188 }
5189 }
5190 else
5191 {
5192 long indx;
5193
5194 indx = finfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
5195
5196 if (indx == -1)
5197 {
5198 struct internal_syment *is;
5199
5200 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
5201 automatically transformed to be against
5202 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
5203 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5204 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
5205 && is->n_numaux > 0)
5206 {
5207 PTR auxptr;
5208 union internal_auxent aux;
5209
5210 auxptr = ((PTR)
5211 (((bfd_byte *)
5212 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
5213 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
5214 * isymesz)));
5215 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
5216 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
5217 is->n_numaux - 1,
5218 is->n_numaux,
5219 (PTR) &aux);
5220 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
5221 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
5222 indx = finfo->toc_symindx;
5223 }
5224 }
5225
5226 if (indx != -1)
5227 irel->r_symndx = indx;
5228 else
5229 {
5230 struct internal_syment *is;
5231 const char *name;
5232 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5233
5234 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
5235 stripping. It would be possible to handle
5236 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
5237 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5238
5239 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
5240 (input_bfd, is, buf));
5241 if (name == NULL)
5242 return false;
5243
5244 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5245 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
5246 irel->r_vaddr)))
5247 return false;
5248 }
5249 }
5250 }
5251
5252 switch (irel->r_type)
5253 {
5254 default:
5255 if (h == NULL
5256 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5257 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5258 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5259 break;
5260 /* Fall through. */
5261 case R_POS:
5262 case R_NEG:
5263 case R_RL:
5264 case R_RLA:
5265 /* This reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
5266 section. */
5267 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5268 if (r_symndx == -1)
5269 ldrel.l_symndx = -1;
5270 else if (h == NULL
5271 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5272 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5273 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5274 {
5275 asection *sec;
5276
5277 if (h == NULL)
5278 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
5279 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5280 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5281 else
5282 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5283 sec = sec->output_section;
5284
5285 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".text") == 0)
5286 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5287 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".data") == 0)
5288 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5289 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".bss") == 0)
5290 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5291 else
5292 {
5293 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5294 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5295 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5296 sec->name);
5297 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5298 return false;
5299 }
5300 }
5301 else
5302 {
5303 if (h->ldindx < 0)
5304 {
5305 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5306 ("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym",
5307 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5308 h->root.root.string);
5309 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5310 return false;
5311 }
5312 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5313 }
5314 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
5315 ldrel.l_rsecnm = o->output_section->target_index;
5316 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->textro
5317 && strcmp (o->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5318 {
5319 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5320 ("%s: loader reloc in read-only section %s",
5321 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5322 bfd_get_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
5323 o->output_section));
5324 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5325 return false;
5326 }
5327 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel,
5328 finfo->ldrel);
5329 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldrel) == LDRELSZ);
5330 ++finfo->ldrel;
5331 break;
5332
5333 case R_TOC:
5334 case R_GL:
5335 case R_TCL:
5336 case R_TRL:
5337 case R_TRLA:
5338 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
5339 relative reloc. */
5340 break;
5341 }
5342 }
5343
5344 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
5345 }
5346
5347 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
5348 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
5349 contents, o->output_offset,
5350 (o->_cooked_size != 0
5351 ? o->_cooked_size
5352 : o->_raw_size)))
5353 return false;
5354 }
5355
5356 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
5357
5358 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
5359 {
5360 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5361 return false;
5362 }
5363
5364 return true;
5365 }
5366
5367 #undef N_TMASK
5368 #undef N_BTSHFT
5369
5370 /* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
5371
5372 static boolean
5373 xcoff_write_global_symbol (h, p)
5374 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5375 PTR p;
5376 {
5377 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) p;
5378 bfd *output_bfd;
5379 bfd_byte *outsym;
5380 struct internal_syment isym;
5381 union internal_auxent aux;
5382
5383 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
5384
5385 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
5386 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
5387 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
5388 return true;
5389
5390 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
5391 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
5392 {
5393 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
5394 bfd *impbfd;
5395
5396 ldsym = h->ldsym;
5397
5398 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5399 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5400 {
5401 ldsym->l_value = 0;
5402 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5403 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
5404 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5405 }
5406 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5407 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5408 {
5409 asection *sec;
5410
5411 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5412 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
5413 + sec->output_offset
5414 + h->root.u.def.value);
5415 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
5416 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5417 impbfd = sec->owner;
5418 }
5419 else
5420 abort ();
5421
5422 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5423 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5424 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5425 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
5426 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
5427 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5428 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
5429 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
5430 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
5431 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
5432
5433 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
5434
5435 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5436 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5437 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
5438 {
5439 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
5440 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5441 else if (impbfd == NULL)
5442 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5443 else
5444 {
5445 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
5446 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
5447 }
5448 }
5449
5450 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
5451
5452 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5453 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
5454 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym, finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
5455 h->ldsym = NULL;
5456 }
5457
5458 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5459 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5460 && (h->root.u.def.section
5461 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->linkage_section))
5462 {
5463 bfd_byte *p;
5464 bfd_vma tocoff;
5465 unsigned int i;
5466
5467 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5468
5469 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5470 specific TOC element. */
5471 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5472 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5473 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5474 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5475 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5476 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5477 for (i = 0, p += 4;
5478 i < sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0];
5479 i++, p += 4)
5480 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_glink_code[i], p);
5481 }
5482
5483 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5484 relocs. */
5485 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5486 {
5487 asection *tocsec;
5488 asection *osec;
5489 int oindx;
5490 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5491 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5492
5493 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5494 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5495 oindx = osec->target_index;
5496 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5497 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5498 + tocsec->output_offset
5499 + h->u.toc_offset);
5500 if (h->indx >= 0)
5501 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5502 else
5503 {
5504 h->indx = -2;
5505 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5506 }
5507 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5508 irel->r_size = 31;
5509 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5510 ++osec->reloc_count;
5511
5512 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5513 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5514 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5515 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5516 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5517 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5518 ++finfo->ldrel;
5519 }
5520
5521 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5522 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5523 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5524 word is zero. */
5525 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5526 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5527 && (h->root.u.def.section
5528 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5529 {
5530 asection *sec;
5531 asection *osec;
5532 int oindx;
5533 bfd_byte *p;
5534 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5535 asection *esec;
5536 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5537 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5538 asection *tsec;
5539
5540 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5541 osec = sec->output_section;
5542 oindx = osec->target_index;
5543 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5544
5545 hentry = h->descriptor;
5546 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5547 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5548 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5549 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5550 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5551 (esec->output_section->vma
5552 + esec->output_offset
5553 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5554 p);
5555
5556 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5557 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5558 + sec->output_offset
5559 + h->root.u.def.value);
5560 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5561 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5562 irel->r_size = 31;
5563 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5564 ++osec->reloc_count;
5565
5566 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5567 if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5568 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5569 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5570 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5571 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5572 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5573 else
5574 {
5575 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5576 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5577 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5578 esec->output_section->name);
5579 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5580 return false;
5581 }
5582 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5583 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5584 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5585 ++finfo->ldrel;
5586
5587 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5588
5589 tsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (output_bfd,
5590 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc);
5591
5592 ++irel;
5593 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5594 + sec->output_offset
5595 + h->root.u.def.value
5596 + 4);
5597 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5598 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5599 irel->r_size = 31;
5600 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5601 ++osec->reloc_count;
5602
5603 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5604 if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5605 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5606 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5607 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5608 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5609 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5610 else
5611 {
5612 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5613 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5614 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5615 tsec->output_section->name);
5616 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5617 return false;
5618 }
5619 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5620 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5621 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5622 ++finfo->ldrel;
5623 }
5624
5625 if (h->indx >= 0)
5626 return true;
5627
5628 if (h->indx != -2
5629 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
5630 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5631 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
5632 h->root.root.string, false, false)
5633 == NULL))))
5634 return true;
5635
5636 if (h->indx != -2
5637 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5638 return true;
5639
5640 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
5641
5642 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5643
5644 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5645
5646 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
5647 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
5648 else
5649 {
5650 boolean hash;
5651 bfd_size_type indx;
5652
5653 hash = true;
5654 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
5655 hash = false;
5656 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
5657 false);
5658 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5659 return false;
5660 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5661 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5662 }
5663
5664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5666 {
5667 isym.n_value = 0;
5668 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5669 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5670 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5671 }
5672 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5673 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5674 {
5675 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
5676
5677 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
5678 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
5679 + h->root.u.def.value);
5680 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
5681 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5682 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5683
5684 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
5685 {
5686 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->size_list;
5687 l != NULL;
5688 l = l->next)
5689 {
5690 if (l->h == h)
5691 {
5692 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
5693 break;
5694 }
5695 }
5696 }
5697 }
5698 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5699 {
5700 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
5701 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
5702 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
5703 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5704 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
5705 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
5706 }
5707 else
5708 abort ();
5709
5710 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
5711 isym.n_numaux = 1;
5712
5713 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
5714 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5715
5716 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
5717
5718 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
5719 (PTR) outsym);
5720 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5721
5722 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5723 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5724 {
5725 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
5726
5727 h->indx += 2;
5728
5729 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5730 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
5731 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5732
5733 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5734 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5735
5736 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
5737 (PTR) outsym);
5738 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5739 }
5740
5741 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5742 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
5743 + (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5744 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd))),
5745 SEEK_SET) != 0
5746 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1, output_bfd)
5747 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5748 return false;
5749 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5750 (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5751
5752 return true;
5753 }
5754
5755 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
5756
5757 static boolean
5758 xcoff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
5759 bfd *output_bfd;
5760 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
5761 asection *output_section;
5762 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
5763 {
5764 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5765 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5766 asection *hsec;
5767 bfd_vma hval;
5768 bfd_vma addend;
5769 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5770 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
5771 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5772
5773 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
5774 {
5775 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
5776 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
5777 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
5778 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
5779 abort ();
5780 }
5781
5782 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
5783 if (howto == NULL)
5784 {
5785 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5786 return false;
5787 }
5788
5789 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
5790 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
5791 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5792 false, false, true));
5793 if (h == NULL)
5794 {
5795 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5796 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
5797 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
5798 return false;
5799 return true;
5800 }
5801
5802 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5803 {
5804 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5805 hval = 0;
5806 }
5807 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5808 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5809 {
5810 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
5811 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
5812 }
5813 else
5814 {
5815 hsec = NULL;
5816 hval = 0;
5817 }
5818
5819 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
5820 if (hsec != NULL)
5821 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
5822 + hsec->output_offset
5823 + hval);
5824
5825 if (addend != 0)
5826 {
5827 bfd_size_type size;
5828 bfd_byte *buf;
5829 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5830 boolean ok;
5831
5832 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
5833 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
5834 if (buf == NULL)
5835 return false;
5836
5837 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
5838 switch (rstat)
5839 {
5840 case bfd_reloc_ok:
5841 break;
5842 default:
5843 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
5844 abort ();
5845 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
5846 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
5847 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
5848 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
5849 (bfd_vma) 0)))
5850 {
5851 free (buf);
5852 return false;
5853 }
5854 break;
5855 }
5856 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
5857 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
5858 free (buf);
5859 if (! ok)
5860 return false;
5861 }
5862
5863 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
5864 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
5865
5866 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
5867 + output_section->reloc_count);
5868 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
5869 + output_section->reloc_count);
5870
5871 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
5872 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
5873
5874 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
5875
5876 if (h->indx >= 0)
5877 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5878 else
5879 {
5880 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
5881 h->indx = -2;
5882 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
5883 irel->r_symndx = 0;
5884 }
5885
5886 irel->r_type = howto->type;
5887 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
5888 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
5889 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
5890
5891 ++output_section->reloc_count;
5892
5893 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
5894
5895 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5896
5897 if (hsec != NULL)
5898 {
5899 const char *secname;
5900
5901 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
5902
5903 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
5904 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5905 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
5906 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5907 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
5908 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5909 else
5910 {
5911 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5912 ("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'",
5913 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), secname);
5914 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5915 return false;
5916 }
5917 }
5918 else
5919 {
5920 if (h->ldindx < 0)
5921 {
5922 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5923 ("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym",
5924 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5925 h->root.root.string);
5926 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5927 return false;
5928 }
5929 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5930 }
5931
5932 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
5933 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
5934 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5935 ++finfo->ldrel;
5936
5937 return true;
5938 }
5939
5940 /* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
5941
5942 static int
5943 xcoff_sort_relocs (p1, p2)
5944 const PTR p1;
5945 const PTR p2;
5946 {
5947 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
5948 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
5949
5950 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
5951 return 1;
5952 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
5953 return -1;
5954 else
5955 return 0;
5956 }
5957
5958 /* This is the relocation function for the RS/6000/POWER/PowerPC.
5959 This is currently the only processor which uses XCOFF; I hope that
5960 will never change. */
5961
5962 boolean
5963 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
5964 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
5965 sections)
5966 bfd *output_bfd;
5967 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5968 bfd *input_bfd;
5969 asection *input_section;
5970 bfd_byte *contents;
5971 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
5972 struct internal_syment *syms;
5973 asection **sections;
5974 {
5975 struct internal_reloc *rel;
5976 struct internal_reloc *relend;
5977
5978 rel = relocs;
5979 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
5980 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
5981 {
5982 long symndx;
5983 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5984 struct internal_syment *sym;
5985 bfd_vma addend;
5986 bfd_vma val;
5987 struct reloc_howto_struct howto;
5988 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
5989
5990 /* Relocation type R_REF is a special relocation type which is
5991 merely used to prevent garbage collection from occurring for
5992 the csect including the symbol which it references. */
5993 if (rel->r_type == R_REF)
5994 continue;
5995
5996 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
5997
5998 if (symndx == -1)
5999 {
6000 h = NULL;
6001 sym = NULL;
6002 addend = 0;
6003 }
6004 else
6005 {
6006 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
6007 sym = syms + symndx;
6008 addend = - sym->n_value;
6009 }
6010
6011 /* We build the howto information on the fly. */
6012
6013 howto.type = rel->r_type;
6014 howto.rightshift = 0;
6015 howto.size = 2;
6016 howto.bitsize = (rel->r_size & 0x1f) + 1;
6017 howto.pc_relative = false;
6018 howto.bitpos = 0;
6019 if ((rel->r_size & 0x80) != 0)
6020 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_signed;
6021 else
6022 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_bitfield;
6023 howto.special_function = NULL;
6024 howto.name = "internal";
6025 howto.partial_inplace = true;
6026 if (howto.bitsize == 32)
6027 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = 0xffffffff;
6028 else
6029 {
6030 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = (1 << howto.bitsize) - 1;
6031 if (howto.bitsize == 16)
6032 howto.size = 1;
6033 }
6034 howto.pcrel_offset = false;
6035
6036 val = 0;
6037
6038 if (h == NULL)
6039 {
6040 asection *sec;
6041
6042 if (symndx == -1)
6043 {
6044 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6045 val = 0;
6046 }
6047 else
6048 {
6049 sec = sections[symndx];
6050 /* Hack to make sure we use the right TOC anchor value
6051 if this reloc is against the TOC anchor. */
6052 if (sec->name[3] == '0'
6053 && strcmp (sec->name, ".tc0") == 0)
6054 val = xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc;
6055 else
6056 val = (sec->output_section->vma
6057 + sec->output_offset
6058 + sym->n_value
6059 - sec->vma);
6060 }
6061 }
6062 else
6063 {
6064 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6065 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6066 {
6067 asection *sec;
6068
6069 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
6070 val = (h->root.u.def.value
6071 + sec->output_section->vma
6072 + sec->output_offset);
6073 }
6074 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6075 {
6076 asection *sec;
6077
6078 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
6079 val = (sec->output_section->vma
6080 + sec->output_offset);
6081 }
6082 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
6083 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
6084 {
6085 /* Every symbol in a shared object is defined somewhere. */
6086 val = 0;
6087 }
6088 else if (! info->relocateable)
6089 {
6090 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
6091 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
6092 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
6093 return false;
6094 }
6095 }
6096
6097 /* I took the relocation type definitions from two documents:
6098 the PowerPC AIX Version 4 Application Binary Interface, First
6099 Edition (April 1992), and the PowerOpen ABI, Big-Endian
6100 32-Bit Hardware Implementation (June 30, 1994). Differences
6101 between the documents are noted below. */
6102
6103 switch (rel->r_type)
6104 {
6105 case R_RTB:
6106 case R_RRTBI:
6107 case R_RRTBA:
6108 /* These relocs are defined by the PowerPC ABI to be
6109 relative branches which use half of the difference
6110 between the symbol and the program counter. I can't
6111 quite figure out when this is useful. These relocs are
6112 not defined by the PowerOpen ABI. */
6113 default:
6114 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6115 ("%s: unsupported relocation type 0x%02x",
6116 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), (unsigned int) rel->r_type);
6117 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6118 return false;
6119 case R_POS:
6120 /* Simple positive relocation. */
6121 break;
6122 case R_NEG:
6123 /* Simple negative relocation. */
6124 val = - val;
6125 break;
6126 case R_REL:
6127 /* Simple PC relative relocation. */
6128 howto.pc_relative = true;
6129 break;
6130 case R_TOC:
6131 /* TOC relative relocation. The value in the instruction in
6132 the input file is the offset from the input file TOC to
6133 the desired location. We want the offset from the final
6134 TOC to the desired location. We have:
6135 isym = iTOC + in
6136 iinsn = in + o
6137 osym = oTOC + on
6138 oinsn = on + o
6139 so we must change insn by on - in.
6140 */
6141 case R_GL:
6142 /* Global linkage relocation. The value of this relocation
6143 is the address of the entry in the TOC section. */
6144 case R_TCL:
6145 /* Local object TOC address. I can't figure out the
6146 difference between this and case R_GL. */
6147 case R_TRL:
6148 /* TOC relative relocation. A TOC relative load instruction
6149 which may be changed to a load address instruction.
6150 FIXME: We don't currently implement this optimization. */
6151 case R_TRLA:
6152 /* TOC relative relocation. This is a TOC relative load
6153 address instruction which may be changed to a load
6154 instruction. FIXME: I don't know if this is the correct
6155 implementation. */
6156 if (h != NULL && h->smclas != XMC_TD)
6157 {
6158 if (h->toc_section == NULL)
6159 {
6160 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6161 ("%s: TOC reloc at 0x%x to symbol `%s' with no TOC entry",
6162 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), rel->r_vaddr,
6163 h->root.root.string);
6164 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6165 return false;
6166 }
6167
6168 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
6169 val = (h->toc_section->output_section->vma
6170 + h->toc_section->output_offset);
6171 }
6172
6173 val = ((val - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc)
6174 - (sym->n_value - xcoff_data (input_bfd)->toc));
6175 addend = 0;
6176 break;
6177 case R_BA:
6178 /* Absolute branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
6179 two bits of the instruction. */
6180 case R_CAI:
6181 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute call which
6182 may be modified to become a relative call. The PowerOpen
6183 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6184 case R_RBA:
6185 /* Absolute branch which may be modified to become a
6186 relative branch. */
6187 case R_RBAC:
6188 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
6189 fixed address which may be modified to an absolute branch
6190 to a symbol. The PowerOpen ABI does not define this
6191 relocation type. */
6192 case R_RBRC:
6193 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
6194 fixed address which may be modified to a relative branch.
6195 The PowerOpen ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6196 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
6197 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
6198 break;
6199 case R_BR:
6200 /* Relative branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
6201 two bits of the instruction. */
6202 case R_CREL:
6203 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as a relative call which may
6204 be modified to become an absolute call. The PowerOpen
6205 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6206 case R_RBR:
6207 /* A relative branch which may be modified to become an
6208 absolute branch. FIXME: We don't implement this,
6209 although we should for symbols of storage mapping class
6210 XMC_XO. */
6211 howto.pc_relative = true;
6212 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
6213 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
6214 break;
6215 case R_RL:
6216 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load which may be
6217 changed to a load address. The PowerOpen ABI says this
6218 is the same as case R_POS. */
6219 break;
6220 case R_RLA:
6221 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load address
6222 which may be changed to a load. The PowerOpen ABI says
6223 this is the same as R_POS. */
6224 break;
6225 }
6226
6227 /* If we see an R_BR or R_RBR reloc which is jumping to global
6228 linkage code, and it is followed by an appropriate cror nop
6229 instruction, we replace the cror with lwz r2,20(r1). This
6230 restores the TOC after the glink code. Contrariwise, if the
6231 call is followed by a lwz r2,20(r1), but the call is not
6232 going to global linkage code, we can replace the load with a
6233 cror. */
6234 if ((rel->r_type == R_BR || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
6235 && h != NULL
6236 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6237 && (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma + 8
6238 <= input_section->_cooked_size))
6239 {
6240 bfd_byte *pnext;
6241 unsigned long next;
6242
6243 pnext = contents + (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma) + 4;
6244 next = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, pnext);
6245
6246 /* The _ptrgl function is magic. It is used by the AIX
6247 compiler to call a function through a pointer. */
6248 if (h->smclas == XMC_GL
6249 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "._ptrgl") == 0)
6250 {
6251 if (next == 0x4def7b82 /* cror 15,15,15 */
6252 || next == 0x4ffffb82) /* cror 31,31,31 */
6253 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x80410014, pnext); /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
6254 }
6255 else
6256 {
6257 if (next == 0x80410014) /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
6258 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x4ffffb82, pnext); /* cror 31,31,31 */
6259 }
6260 }
6261
6262 /* A PC relative reloc includes the section address. */
6263 if (howto.pc_relative)
6264 addend += input_section->vma;
6265
6266 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (&howto, input_bfd, input_section,
6267 contents,
6268 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
6269 val, addend);
6270
6271 switch (rstat)
6272 {
6273 default:
6274 abort ();
6275 case bfd_reloc_ok:
6276 break;
6277 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
6278 {
6279 const char *name;
6280 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
6281 char howto_name[10];
6282
6283 if (symndx == -1)
6284 name = "*ABS*";
6285 else if (h != NULL)
6286 name = h->root.root.string;
6287 else
6288 {
6289 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
6290 if (name == NULL)
6291 return false;
6292 }
6293 sprintf (howto_name, "0x%02x", rel->r_type);
6294
6295 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
6296 (info, name, howto_name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
6297 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
6298 return false;
6299 }
6300 }
6301 }
6302
6303 return true;
6304 }
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