2007-12-19 Pierre Muller <muller@ics-u-strasbg.fr>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / binutils / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2 * Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
3
4 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
5
6 * Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
7
8 Changes in 2.18:
9 * Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
10 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
11 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
12
13 * The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
14 Public License.
15
16 * A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
17 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
18
19 * Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
20 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
21 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
22 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
23 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
24 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
25
26 * Add --extract-symbol command line option to objcopy, which will
27 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
28 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
29 to some OSes.
30
31 Changes in 2.17:
32
33 * Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
34
35 * Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
36 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
37 of types.
38
39 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
40 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
41
42 * Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
43 debug sections.
44
45 * Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
46 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
47
48 * powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
49 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
50 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
51 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
52
53 * Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
54 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
55
56 * Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
57
58 * Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
59 when disassembling VAX binaries.
60
61 * Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
62 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
63
64 * gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
65 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
66
67 Changes in 2.16:
68
69 * Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
70
71 * objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
72 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
73 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
74 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
75
76 * readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
77 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
78 command line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
79 the contents of the .debug_range section.
80
81 * nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
82 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
83 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
84 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
85 between ARM and THUMB code.
86
87 * dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
88 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
89
90 Changes in 2.15:
91
92 * objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
93 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
94 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
95 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
96
97 * objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
98 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
99
100 * readelf can now parse archives.
101
102 * objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
103 format compatible with ctags tool.
104
105 * objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
106 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
107 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
108 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
109 debugging info.
110
111 * objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
112 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
113 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
114
115 * BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
116 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
117 with the -a switch.
118
119 Changes in 2.14:
120
121 * Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
122
123 * Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
124
125 * Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
126
127 * Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
128 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
129
130 * readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
131 Parallel C compiler.
132
133 * BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
134 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
135 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
136
137 * Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
138
139 Changes in 2.13:
140
141 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
142 and FR500 included.
143
144 Changes in version 2.12:
145
146 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
147
148 * size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
149
150 * readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
151 lines to fit into 80 columns.
152
153 * strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
154
155 * objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
156
157 * readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
158 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
159
160 * New command line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
161 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
162 by Honda Hiroki.
163
164 * Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
165
166 * New command line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
167 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
168 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
169
170 * New command line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
171 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
172 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
173 By Stefan Geuken.
174
175 * Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
176
177 Changes in binutils 2.11:
178
179 * Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
180 extenstions.
181
182 * Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command line switch to objcopy.
183 By Luciano Gemme.
184
185 * Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
186
187 * Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
188
189 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
190
191 Changes in binutils 2.10:
192
193 * Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
194
195 * New command line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
196 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
197 file.
198
199 * New command line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
200 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
201 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
202 raw verions.
203
204 * objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
205 with intel syntax.
206
207 * New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
208 regardless of target machine.
209
210 * objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
211 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
212 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
213 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
214
215 * objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
216
217 * objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
218 sections.
219
220 * dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
221
222 * dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
223 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
224
225 Changes in binutils 2.9:
226
227 * Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
228 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
229
230 * The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
231 the VMA of the sections.
232
233 * Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
234
235 Changes in binutils 2.8:
236
237 * The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
238 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
239 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
240 output.
241
242 * Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
243 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
244 so they must be in canonical form.
245
246 * Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
247 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
248
249 * Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
250
251 * Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
252
253 * objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
254
255 * Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
256
257 * Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
258
259 * Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
260
261 Changes in binutils 2.7:
262
263 * Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
264
265 * Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
266
267 * Added --defined-only argument to nm.
268
269 * Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
270
271 * The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
272
273 * Added --line-numbers option to nm.
274
275 * Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
276
277 * Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
278
279 Changes in binutils 2.6:
280
281 * Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
282
283 * Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
284 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
285 generating plain binary files.
286
287 * Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
288
289 * ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
290
291 Changes in binutils 2.5:
292
293 * Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
294 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
295
296 * Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
297 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
298
299 * Added --size-sort option to nm.
300
301 * strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
302 executables.
303
304 Changes in binutils 2.4:
305
306 * Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
307 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
308
309 * Support for Irix 5.
310
311 * Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
312 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
313
314 Changes in binutils 2.3:
315
316 * A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
317 ELF and COFF files.
318
319 * A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
320 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
321
322 * The strings program has been added.
323
324 Changes in binutils 2.2:
325
326 * The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
327 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
328 'cp'.
329
330 * The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
331 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
332 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
333
334 * nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
335 the output from BSD nm.
336
337 * ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
338
339 * New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
340
341 * Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
342
343 * There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
344
345 * There is the beginnings of a test suite.
346
347 Changes in binutils 2.1:
348
349 * There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
350 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
351
352 * ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
353 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
354 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
355 for Posix.2 conformance.
356
357 * The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
358 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
359 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
360
361 * The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
362 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
363
364 \f
365 Local variables:
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367 End:
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