b4d562c337e7caabd9b081b2ad2b0c0fd9443746
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / binutils / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
4
5 * --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
6 symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
7 latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
8 entry of one of the libraries already linked.
9
10 * Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
11 add absolute paths for -S.
12
13 * Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
14 back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
15
16 * Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
17 report an error when the import library is associated with
18 multiple DLLs.
19
20 * Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
21 name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
22
23 * Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
24 longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
25 -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
26
27 Changes in 2.19:
28
29 * Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
30
31 * Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
32 object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
33 flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
34 added to the archive.
35
36 * Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
37
38 * Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
39
40 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
41
42 * Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
43
44 Changes in 2.18:
45
46 * Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
47 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
48 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
49
50 * The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
51 Public License.
52
53 * A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
54 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
55
56 * Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
57 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
58 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
59 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
60 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
61 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
62
63 * Add --extract-symbol command line option to objcopy, which will
64 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
65 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
66 to some OSes.
67
68 Changes in 2.17:
69
70 * Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
71
72 * Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
73 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
74 of types.
75
76 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
77 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
78
79 * Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
80 debug sections.
81
82 * Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
83 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
84
85 * powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
86 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
87 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
88 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
89
90 * Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
91 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
92
93 * Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
94
95 * Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
96 when disassembling VAX binaries.
97
98 * Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
99 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
100
101 * gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
102 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
103
104 Changes in 2.16:
105
106 * Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
107
108 * objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
109 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
110 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
111 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
112
113 * readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
114 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
115 command line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
116 the contents of the .debug_range section.
117
118 * nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
119 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
120 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
121 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
122 between ARM and THUMB code.
123
124 * dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
125 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
126
127 Changes in 2.15:
128
129 * objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
130 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
131 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
132 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
133
134 * objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
135 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
136
137 * readelf can now parse archives.
138
139 * objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
140 format compatible with ctags tool.
141
142 * objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
143 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
144 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
145 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
146 debugging info.
147
148 * objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
149 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
150 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
151
152 * BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
153 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
154 with the -a switch.
155
156 Changes in 2.14:
157
158 * Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
159
160 * Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
161
162 * Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
163
164 * Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
165 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
166
167 * readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
168 Parallel C compiler.
169
170 * BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
171 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
172 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
173
174 * Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
175
176 Changes in 2.13:
177
178 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
179 and FR500 included.
180
181 Changes in version 2.12:
182
183 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
184
185 * size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
186
187 * readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
188 lines to fit into 80 columns.
189
190 * strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
191
192 * objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
193
194 * readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
195 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
196
197 * New command line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
198 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
199 by Honda Hiroki.
200
201 * Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
202
203 * New command line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
204 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
205 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
206
207 * New command line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
208 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
209 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
210 By Stefan Geuken.
211
212 * Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
213
214 Changes in binutils 2.11:
215
216 * Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
217 extenstions.
218
219 * Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command line switch to objcopy.
220 By Luciano Gemme.
221
222 * Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
223
224 * Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
225
226 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
227
228 Changes in binutils 2.10:
229
230 * Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
231
232 * New command line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
233 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
234 file.
235
236 * New command line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
237 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
238 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
239 raw verions.
240
241 * objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
242 with intel syntax.
243
244 * New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
245 regardless of target machine.
246
247 * objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
248 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
249 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
250 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
251
252 * objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
253
254 * objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
255 sections.
256
257 * dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
258
259 * dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
260 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
261
262 Changes in binutils 2.9:
263
264 * Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
265 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
266
267 * The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
268 the VMA of the sections.
269
270 * Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
271
272 Changes in binutils 2.8:
273
274 * The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
275 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
276 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
277 output.
278
279 * Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
280 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
281 so they must be in canonical form.
282
283 * Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
284 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
285
286 * Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
287
288 * Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
289
290 * objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
291
292 * Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
293
294 * Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
295
296 * Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
297
298 Changes in binutils 2.7:
299
300 * Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
301
302 * Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
303
304 * Added --defined-only argument to nm.
305
306 * Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
307
308 * The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
309
310 * Added --line-numbers option to nm.
311
312 * Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
313
314 * Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
315
316 Changes in binutils 2.6:
317
318 * Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
319
320 * Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
321 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
322 generating plain binary files.
323
324 * Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
325
326 * ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
327
328 Changes in binutils 2.5:
329
330 * Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
331 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
332
333 * Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
334 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
335
336 * Added --size-sort option to nm.
337
338 * strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
339 executables.
340
341 Changes in binutils 2.4:
342
343 * Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
344 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
345
346 * Support for Irix 5.
347
348 * Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
349 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
350
351 Changes in binutils 2.3:
352
353 * A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
354 ELF and COFF files.
355
356 * A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
357 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
358
359 * The strings program has been added.
360
361 Changes in binutils 2.2:
362
363 * The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
364 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
365 'cp'.
366
367 * The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
368 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
369 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
370
371 * nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
372 the output from BSD nm.
373
374 * ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
375
376 * New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
377
378 * Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
379
380 * There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
381
382 * There is the beginnings of a test suite.
383
384 Changes in binutils 2.1:
385
386 * There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
387 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
388
389 * ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
390 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
391 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
392 for Posix.2 conformance.
393
394 * The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
395 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
396 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
397
398 * The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
399 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
400
401 \f
402 Local variables:
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404 End:
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