drivers/char/i8k.c

   1 /*
   2  * i8k.c -- Linux driver for accessing the SMM BIOS on Dell laptops.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2001  Massimo Dal Zotto <dz@debian.org>
   5  *
   6  * Hwmon integration:
   7  * Copyright (C) 2011  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
   8  * Copyright (C) 2013  Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  12  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  13  * later version.
  14  *
  15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18  * General Public License for more details.
  19  */
  20
  21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  22
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/types.h>
  25 #include <linux/init.h>
  26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  27 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  28 #include <linux/dmi.h>
  29 #include <linux/capability.h>
  30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  31 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  32 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34 #include <linux/io.h>
  35 #include <linux/sched.h>
  36
  37 #include <linux/i8k.h>
  38
  39 #define I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS       0x0025
  40 #define I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS    0x0069
  41 #define I8K_SMM_SET_FAN         0x01a3
  42 #define I8K_SMM_GET_FAN         0x00a3
  43 #define I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED       0x02a3
  44 #define I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP        0x10a3
  45 #define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1   0xfea3
  46 #define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2   0xffa3
  47
  48 #define I8K_FAN_MULT            30
  49 #define I8K_MAX_TEMP            127
  50
  51 #define I8K_FN_NONE             0x00
  52 #define I8K_FN_UP               0x01
  53 #define I8K_FN_DOWN             0x02
  54 #define I8K_FN_MUTE             0x04
  55 #define I8K_FN_MASK             0x07
  56 #define I8K_FN_SHIFT            8
  57
  58 #define I8K_POWER_AC            0x05
  59 #define I8K_POWER_BATTERY       0x01
  60
  61 #define I8K_TEMPERATURE_BUG     1
  62
  63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8k_mutex);
  64 static char bios_version[4];
  65 static struct device *i8k_hwmon_dev;
  66 static u32 i8k_hwmon_flags;
  67 static int i8k_fan_mult;
  68 static int i8k_pwm_mult;
  69 static int i8k_fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH;
  70
  71 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1    (1 << 0)
  72 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2    (1 << 1)
  73 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3    (1 << 2)
  74 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4    (1 << 3)
  75 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1     (1 << 4)
  76 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2     (1 << 5)
  77
  78 MODULE_AUTHOR("Massimo Dal Zotto (dz@debian.org)");
  79 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for accessing SMM BIOS on Dell laptops");
  80 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  81
  82 static bool force;
  83 module_param(force, bool, 0);
  84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force loading without checking for supported models");
  85
  86 static bool ignore_dmi;
  87 module_param(ignore_dmi, bool, 0);
  88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_dmi, "Continue probing hardware even if DMI data does not match");
  89
  90 static bool restricted;
  91 module_param(restricted, bool, 0);
  92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(restricted, "Allow fan control if SYS_ADMIN capability set");
  93
  94 static bool power_status;
  95 module_param(power_status, bool, 0600);
  96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_status, "Report power status in /proc/i8k");
  97
  98 static int fan_mult = I8K_FAN_MULT;
  99 module_param(fan_mult, int, 0);
 100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_mult, "Factor to multiply fan speed with");
 101
 102 static int fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH;
 103 module_param(fan_max, int, 0);
 104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_max, "Maximum configurable fan speed");
 105
 106 static int i8k_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 107 static long i8k_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 108
 109 static const struct file_operations i8k_fops = {
 110         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 111         .open           = i8k_open_fs,
 112         .read           = seq_read,
 113         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 114         .release        = single_release,
 115         .unlocked_ioctl = i8k_ioctl,
 116 };
 117
 118 struct smm_regs {
 119         unsigned int eax;
 120         unsigned int ebx __packed;
 121         unsigned int ecx __packed;
 122         unsigned int edx __packed;
 123         unsigned int esi __packed;
 124         unsigned int edi __packed;
 125 };
 126
 127 static inline const char *i8k_get_dmi_data(int field)
 128 {
 129         const char *dmi_data = dmi_get_system_info(field);
 130
 131         return dmi_data && *dmi_data ? dmi_data : "?";
 132 }
 133
 134 /*
 135  * Call the System Management Mode BIOS. Code provided by Jonathan Buzzard.
 136  */
 137 static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs *regs)
 138 {
 139         int rc;
 140         int eax = regs->eax;
 141         cpumask_var_t old_mask;
 142
 143         /* SMM requires CPU 0 */
 144         if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&old_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
 145                 return -ENOMEM;
 146         cpumask_copy(old_mask, &current->cpus_allowed);
 147         rc = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0));
 148         if (rc)
 149                 goto out;
 150         if (smp_processor_id() != 0) {
 151                 rc = -EBUSY;
 152                 goto out;
 153         }
 154
 155 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
 156         asm volatile("pushq %%rax\n\t"
 157                 "movl 0(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
 158                 "pushq %%rdx\n\t"
 159                 "movl 4(%%rax),%%ebx\n\t"
 160                 "movl 8(%%rax),%%ecx\n\t"
 161                 "movl 12(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
 162                 "movl 16(%%rax),%%esi\n\t"
 163                 "movl 20(%%rax),%%edi\n\t"
 164                 "popq %%rax\n\t"
 165                 "out %%al,$0xb2\n\t"
 166                 "out %%al,$0x84\n\t"
 167                 "xchgq %%rax,(%%rsp)\n\t"
 168                 "movl %%ebx,4(%%rax)\n\t"
 169                 "movl %%ecx,8(%%rax)\n\t"
 170                 "movl %%edx,12(%%rax)\n\t"
 171                 "movl %%esi,16(%%rax)\n\t"
 172                 "movl %%edi,20(%%rax)\n\t"
 173                 "popq %%rdx\n\t"
 174                 "movl %%edx,0(%%rax)\n\t"
 175                 "pushfq\n\t"
 176                 "popq %%rax\n\t"
 177                 "andl $1,%%eax\n"
 178                 : "=a"(rc)
 179                 :    "a"(regs)
 180                 :    "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
 181 #else
 182         asm volatile("pushl %%eax\n\t"
 183             "movl 0(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
 184             "push %%edx\n\t"
 185             "movl 4(%%eax),%%ebx\n\t"
 186             "movl 8(%%eax),%%ecx\n\t"
 187             "movl 12(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
 188             "movl 16(%%eax),%%esi\n\t"
 189             "movl 20(%%eax),%%edi\n\t"
 190             "popl %%eax\n\t"
 191             "out %%al,$0xb2\n\t"
 192             "out %%al,$0x84\n\t"
 193             "xchgl %%eax,(%%esp)\n\t"
 194             "movl %%ebx,4(%%eax)\n\t"
 195             "movl %%ecx,8(%%eax)\n\t"
 196             "movl %%edx,12(%%eax)\n\t"
 197             "movl %%esi,16(%%eax)\n\t"
 198             "movl %%edi,20(%%eax)\n\t"
 199             "popl %%edx\n\t"
 200             "movl %%edx,0(%%eax)\n\t"
 201             "lahf\n\t"
 202             "shrl $8,%%eax\n\t"
 203             "andl $1,%%eax\n"
 204             : "=a"(rc)
 205             :    "a"(regs)
 206             :    "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
 207 #endif
 208         if (rc != 0 || (regs->eax & 0xffff) == 0xffff || regs->eax == eax)
 209                 rc = -EINVAL;
 210
 211 out:
 212         set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, old_mask);
 213         free_cpumask_var(old_mask);
 214         return rc;
 215 }
 216
 217 /*
 218  * Read the Fn key status.
 219  */
 220 static int i8k_get_fn_status(void)
 221 {
 222         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS, };
 223         int rc;
 224
 225         rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 226         if (rc < 0)
 227                 return rc;
 228
 229         switch ((regs.eax >> I8K_FN_SHIFT) & I8K_FN_MASK) {
 230         case I8K_FN_UP:
 231                 return I8K_VOL_UP;
 232         case I8K_FN_DOWN:
 233                 return I8K_VOL_DOWN;
 234         case I8K_FN_MUTE:
 235                 return I8K_VOL_MUTE;
 236         default:
 237                 return 0;
 238         }
 239 }
 240
 241 /*
 242  * Read the power status.
 243  */
 244 static int i8k_get_power_status(void)
 245 {
 246         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS, };
 247         int rc;
 248
 249         rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 250         if (rc < 0)
 251                 return rc;
 252
 253         return (regs.eax & 0xff) == I8K_POWER_AC ? I8K_AC : I8K_BATTERY;
 254 }
 255
 256 /*
 257  * Read the fan status.
 258  */
 259 static int i8k_get_fan_status(int fan)
 260 {
 261         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_GET_FAN, };
 262
 263         regs.ebx = fan & 0xff;
 264         return i8k_smm(&regs) ? : regs.eax & 0xff;
 265 }
 266
 267 /*
 268  * Read the fan speed in RPM.
 269  */
 270 static int i8k_get_fan_speed(int fan)
 271 {
 272         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED, };
 273
 274         regs.ebx = fan & 0xff;
 275         return i8k_smm(&regs) ? : (regs.eax & 0xffff) * i8k_fan_mult;
 276 }
 277
 278 /*
 279  * Set the fan speed (off, low, high). Returns the new fan status.
 280  */
 281 static int i8k_set_fan(int fan, int speed)
 282 {
 283         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_SET_FAN, };
 284
 285         speed = (speed < 0) ? 0 : ((speed > i8k_fan_max) ? i8k_fan_max : speed);
 286         regs.ebx = (fan & 0xff) | (speed << 8);
 287
 288         return i8k_smm(&regs) ? : i8k_get_fan_status(fan);
 289 }
 290
 291 /*
 292  * Read the cpu temperature.
 293  */
 294 static int i8k_get_temp(int sensor)
 295 {
 296         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP, };
 297         int rc;
 298         int temp;
 299
 300 #ifdef I8K_TEMPERATURE_BUG
 301         static int prev[4];
 302 #endif
 303         regs.ebx = sensor & 0xff;
 304         rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 305         if (rc < 0)
 306                 return rc;
 307
 308         temp = regs.eax & 0xff;
 309
 310 #ifdef I8K_TEMPERATURE_BUG
 311         /*
 312          * Sometimes the temperature sensor returns 0x99, which is out of range.
 313          * In this case we return (once) the previous cached value. For example:
 314          # 1003655137 00000058 00005a4b
 315          # 1003655138 00000099 00003a80 <--- 0x99 = 153 degrees
 316          # 1003655139 00000054 00005c52
 317          */
 318         if (temp > I8K_MAX_TEMP) {
 319                 temp = prev[sensor];
 320                 prev[sensor] = I8K_MAX_TEMP;
 321         } else {
 322                 prev[sensor] = temp;
 323         }
 324 #endif
 325
 326         return temp;
 327 }
 328
 329 static int i8k_get_dell_signature(int req_fn)
 330 {
 331         struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = req_fn, };
 332         int rc;
 333
 334         rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 335         if (rc < 0)
 336                 return rc;
 337
 338         return regs.eax == 1145651527 && regs.edx == 1145392204 ? 0 : -1;
 339 }
 340
 341 static int
 342 i8k_ioctl_unlocked(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 343 {
 344         int val = 0;
 345         int speed;
 346         unsigned char buff[16];
 347         int __user *argp = (int __user *)arg;
 348
 349         if (!argp)
 350                 return -EINVAL;
 351
 352         switch (cmd) {
 353         case I8K_BIOS_VERSION:
 354                 val = (bios_version[0] << 16) |
 355                                 (bios_version[1] << 8) | bios_version[2];
 356                 break;
 357
 358         case I8K_MACHINE_ID:
 359                 memset(buff, 0, 16);
 360                 strlcpy(buff, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL),
 361                         sizeof(buff));
 362                 break;
 363
 364         case I8K_FN_STATUS:
 365                 val = i8k_get_fn_status();
 366                 break;
 367
 368         case I8K_POWER_STATUS:
 369                 val = i8k_get_power_status();
 370                 break;
 371
 372         case I8K_GET_TEMP:
 373                 val = i8k_get_temp(0);
 374                 break;
 375
 376         case I8K_GET_SPEED:
 377                 if (copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int)))
 378                         return -EFAULT;
 379
 380                 val = i8k_get_fan_speed(val);
 381                 break;
 382
 383         case I8K_GET_FAN:
 384                 if (copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int)))
 385                         return -EFAULT;
 386
 387                 val = i8k_get_fan_status(val);
 388                 break;
 389
 390         case I8K_SET_FAN:
 391                 if (restricted && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 392                         return -EPERM;
 393
 394                 if (copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int)))
 395                         return -EFAULT;
 396
 397                 if (copy_from_user(&speed, argp + 1, sizeof(int)))
 398                         return -EFAULT;
 399
 400                 val = i8k_set_fan(val, speed);
 401                 break;
 402
 403         default:
 404                 return -EINVAL;
 405         }
 406
 407         if (val < 0)
 408                 return val;
 409
 410         switch (cmd) {
 411         case I8K_BIOS_VERSION:
 412                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &val, 4))
 413                         return -EFAULT;
 414
 415                 break;
 416         case I8K_MACHINE_ID:
 417                 if (copy_to_user(argp, buff, 16))
 418                         return -EFAULT;
 419
 420                 break;
 421         default:
 422                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &val, sizeof(int)))
 423                         return -EFAULT;
 424
 425                 break;
 426         }
 427
 428         return 0;
 429 }
 430
 431 static long i8k_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 432 {
 433         long ret;
 434
 435         mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex);
 436         ret = i8k_ioctl_unlocked(fp, cmd, arg);
 437         mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex);
 438
 439         return ret;
 440 }
 441
 442 /*
 443  * Print the information for /proc/i8k.
 444  */
 445 static int i8k_proc_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 446 {
 447         int fn_key, cpu_temp, ac_power;
 448         int left_fan, right_fan, left_speed, right_speed;
 449
 450         cpu_temp        = i8k_get_temp(0);                      /* 11100 µs */
 451         left_fan        = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_LEFT);     /*   580 µs */
 452         right_fan       = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_RIGHT);    /*   580 µs */
 453         left_speed      = i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_LEFT);      /*   580 µs */
 454         right_speed     = i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_RIGHT);     /*   580 µs */
 455         fn_key          = i8k_get_fn_status();                  /*   750 µs */
 456         if (power_status)
 457                 ac_power = i8k_get_power_status();              /* 14700 µs */
 458         else
 459                 ac_power = -1;
 460
 461         /*
 462          * Info:
 463          *
 464          * 1)  Format version (this will change if format changes)
 465          * 2)  BIOS version
 466          * 3)  BIOS machine ID
 467          * 4)  Cpu temperature
 468          * 5)  Left fan status
 469          * 6)  Right fan status
 470          * 7)  Left fan speed
 471          * 8)  Right fan speed
 472          * 9)  AC power
 473          * 10) Fn Key status
 474          */
 475         return seq_printf(seq, "%s %s %s %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
 476                           I8K_PROC_FMT,
 477                           bios_version,
 478                           i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL),
 479                           cpu_temp,
 480                           left_fan, right_fan, left_speed, right_speed,
 481                           ac_power, fn_key);
 482 }
 483
 484 static int i8k_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 485 {
 486         return single_open(file, i8k_proc_show, NULL);
 487 }
 488
 489
 490 /*
 491  * Hwmon interface
 492  */
 493
 494 static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_show_temp(struct device *dev,
 495                                    struct device_attribute *devattr,
 496                                    char *buf)
 497 {
 498         int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 499         int temp;
 500
 501         temp = i8k_get_temp(index);
 502         if (temp < 0)
 503                 return temp;
 504         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp * 1000);
 505 }
 506
 507 static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_show_fan(struct device *dev,
 508                                   struct device_attribute *devattr,
 509                                   char *buf)
 510 {
 511         int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 512         int fan_speed;
 513
 514         fan_speed = i8k_get_fan_speed(index);
 515         if (fan_speed < 0)
 516                 return fan_speed;
 517         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_speed);
 518 }
 519
 520 static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_show_pwm(struct device *dev,
 521                                   struct device_attribute *devattr,
 522                                   char *buf)
 523 {
 524         int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 525         int status;
 526
 527         status = i8k_get_fan_status(index);
 528         if (status < 0)
 529                 return -EIO;
 530         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", clamp_val(status * i8k_pwm_mult, 0, 255));
 531 }
 532
 533 static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_set_pwm(struct device *dev,
 534                                  struct device_attribute *attr,
 535                                  const char *buf, size_t count)
 536 {
 537         int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
 538         unsigned long val;
 539         int err;
 540
 541         err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 542         if (err)
 543                 return err;
 544         val = clamp_val(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, i8k_pwm_mult), 0, i8k_fan_max);
 545
 546         mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex);
 547         err = i8k_set_fan(index, val);
 548         mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex);
 549
 550         return err < 0 ? -EIO : count;
 551 }
 552
 553 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 0);
 554 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 1);
 555 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 2);
 556 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 3);
 557 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_fan, NULL,
 558                           I8K_FAN_LEFT);
 559 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm,
 560                           i8k_hwmon_set_pwm, I8K_FAN_LEFT);
 561 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_fan, NULL,
 562                           I8K_FAN_RIGHT);
 563 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm2, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm,
 564                           i8k_hwmon_set_pwm, I8K_FAN_RIGHT);
 565
 566 static struct attribute *i8k_attrs[] = {
 567         &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 0 */
 568         &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 1 */
 569         &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 2 */
 570         &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 3 */
 571         &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,      /* 4 */
 572         &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1.dev_attr.attr,            /* 5 */
 573         &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,      /* 6 */
 574         &sensor_dev_attr_pwm2.dev_attr.attr,            /* 7 */
 575         NULL
 576 };
 577
 578 static umode_t i8k_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 579                               int index)
 580 {
 581         if (index == 0 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1))
 582                 return 0;
 583         if (index == 1 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2))
 584                 return 0;
 585         if (index == 2 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3))
 586                 return 0;
 587         if (index == 3 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4))
 588                 return 0;
 589         if (index >= 4 && index <= 5 &&
 590             !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1))
 591                 return 0;
 592         if (index >= 6 && index <= 7 &&
 593             !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2))
 594                 return 0;
 595
 596         return attr->mode;
 597 }
 598
 599 static const struct attribute_group i8k_group = {
 600         .attrs = i8k_attrs,
 601         .is_visible = i8k_is_visible,
 602 };
 603 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i8k);
 604
 605 static int __init i8k_init_hwmon(void)
 606 {
 607         int err;
 608
 609         i8k_hwmon_flags = 0;
 610
 611         /* CPU temperature attributes, if temperature reading is OK */
 612         err = i8k_get_temp(0);
 613         if (err >= 0)
 614                 i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1;
 615         /* check for additional temperature sensors */
 616         err = i8k_get_temp(1);
 617         if (err >= 0)
 618                 i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2;
 619         err = i8k_get_temp(2);
 620         if (err >= 0)
 621                 i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3;
 622         err = i8k_get_temp(3);
 623         if (err >= 0)
 624                 i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4;
 625
 626         /* Left fan attributes, if left fan is present */
 627         err = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_LEFT);
 628         if (err >= 0)
 629                 i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1;
 630
 631         /* Right fan attributes, if right fan is present */
 632         err = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_RIGHT);
 633         if (err >= 0)
 634                 i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2;
 635
 636         i8k_hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register_with_groups(NULL, "i8k", NULL,
 637                                                           i8k_groups);
 638         if (IS_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev)) {
 639                 err = PTR_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev);
 640                 i8k_hwmon_dev = NULL;
 641                 pr_err("hwmon registration failed (%d)\n", err);
 642                 return err;
 643         }
 644         return 0;
 645 }
 646
 647 struct i8k_config_data {
 648         int fan_mult;
 649         int fan_max;
 650 };
 651
 652 enum i8k_configs {
 653         DELL_LATITUDE_D520,
 654         DELL_PRECISION_490,
 655         DELL_STUDIO,
 656         DELL_XPS_M140,
 657 };
 658
 659 static const struct i8k_config_data i8k_config_data[] = {
 660         [DELL_LATITUDE_D520] = {
 661                 .fan_mult = 1,
 662                 .fan_max = I8K_FAN_TURBO,
 663         },
 664         [DELL_PRECISION_490] = {
 665                 .fan_mult = 1,
 666                 .fan_max = I8K_FAN_TURBO,
 667         },
 668         [DELL_STUDIO] = {
 669                 .fan_mult = 1,
 670                 .fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH,
 671         },
 672         [DELL_XPS_M140] = {
 673                 .fan_mult = 1,
 674                 .fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH,
 675         },
 676 };
 677
 678 static struct dmi_system_id i8k_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
 679         {
 680                 .ident = "Dell Inspiron",
 681                 .matches = {
 682                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer"),
 683                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron"),
 684                 },
 685         },
 686         {
 687                 .ident = "Dell Latitude",
 688                 .matches = {
 689                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer"),
 690                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude"),
 691                 },
 692         },
 693         {
 694                 .ident = "Dell Inspiron 2",
 695                 .matches = {
 696                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 697                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron"),
 698                 },
 699         },
 700         {
 701                 .ident = "Dell Latitude D520",
 702                 .matches = {
 703                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 704                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude D520"),
 705                 },
 706                 .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_LATITUDE_D520],
 707         },
 708         {
 709                 .ident = "Dell Latitude 2",
 710                 .matches = {
 711                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 712                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude"),
 713                 },
 714         },
 715         {       /* UK Inspiron 6400  */
 716                 .ident = "Dell Inspiron 3",
 717                 .matches = {
 718                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 719                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MM061"),
 720                 },
 721         },
 722         {
 723                 .ident = "Dell Inspiron 3",
 724                 .matches = {
 725                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 726                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MP061"),
 727                 },
 728         },
 729         {
 730                 .ident = "Dell Precision 490",
 731                 .matches = {
 732                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 733                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
 734                                   "Precision WorkStation 490"),
 735                 },
 736                 .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_PRECISION_490],
 737         },
 738         {
 739                 .ident = "Dell Precision",
 740                 .matches = {
 741                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 742                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision"),
 743                 },
 744         },
 745         {
 746                 .ident = "Dell Vostro",
 747                 .matches = {
 748                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 749                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro"),
 750                 },
 751         },
 752         {
 753                 .ident = "Dell XPS421",
 754                 .matches = {
 755                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 756                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS L421X"),
 757                 },
 758         },
 759         {
 760                 .ident = "Dell Studio",
 761                 .matches = {
 762                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 763                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio"),
 764                 },
 765                 .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_STUDIO],
 766         },
 767         {
 768                 .ident = "Dell XPS M140",
 769                 .matches = {
 770                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 771                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MXC051"),
 772                 },
 773                 .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_XPS_M140],
 774         },
 775         { }
 776 };
 777
 778 /*
 779  * Probe for the presence of a supported laptop.
 780  */
 781 static int __init i8k_probe(void)
 782 {
 783         const struct dmi_system_id *id;
 784
 785         /*
 786          * Get DMI information
 787          */
 788         if (!dmi_check_system(i8k_dmi_table)) {
 789                 if (!ignore_dmi && !force)
 790                         return -ENODEV;
 791
 792                 pr_info("not running on a supported Dell system.\n");
 793                 pr_info("vendor=%s, model=%s, version=%s\n",
 794                         i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_SYS_VENDOR),
 795                         i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME),
 796                         i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION));
 797         }
 798
 799         strlcpy(bios_version, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
 800                 sizeof(bios_version));
 801
 802         /*
 803          * Get SMM Dell signature
 804          */
 805         if (i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1) &&
 806             i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2)) {
 807                 pr_err("unable to get SMM Dell signature\n");
 808                 if (!force)
 809                         return -ENODEV;
 810         }
 811
 812         i8k_fan_mult = fan_mult;
 813         i8k_fan_max = fan_max ? : I8K_FAN_HIGH; /* Must not be 0 */
 814         id = dmi_first_match(i8k_dmi_table);
 815         if (id && id->driver_data) {
 816                 const struct i8k_config_data *conf = id->driver_data;
 817
 818                 if (fan_mult == I8K_FAN_MULT && conf->fan_mult)
 819                         i8k_fan_mult = conf->fan_mult;
 820                 if (fan_max == I8K_FAN_HIGH && conf->fan_max)
 821                         i8k_fan_max = conf->fan_max;
 822         }
 823         i8k_pwm_mult = DIV_ROUND_UP(255, i8k_fan_max);
 824
 825         return 0;
 826 }
 827
 828 static int __init i8k_init(void)
 829 {
 830         struct proc_dir_entry *proc_i8k;
 831         int err;
 832
 833         /* Are we running on an supported laptop? */
 834         if (i8k_probe())
 835                 return -ENODEV;
 836
 837         /* Register the proc entry */
 838         proc_i8k = proc_create("i8k", 0, NULL, &i8k_fops);
 839         if (!proc_i8k)
 840                 return -ENOENT;
 841
 842         err = i8k_init_hwmon();
 843         if (err)
 844                 goto exit_remove_proc;
 845
 846         return 0;
 847
 848  exit_remove_proc:
 849         remove_proc_entry("i8k", NULL);
 850         return err;
 851 }
 852
 853 static void __exit i8k_exit(void)
 854 {
 855         hwmon_device_unregister(i8k_hwmon_dev);
 856         remove_proc_entry("i8k", NULL);
 857 }
 858
 859 module_init(i8k_init);
 860 module_exit(i8k_exit);