drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7  * (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17  */
  18
  19 #ifndef __fw_transaction_h
  20 #define __fw_transaction_h
  21
  22 #include <linux/completion.h>
  23 #include <linux/device.h>
  24 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  25 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
  26 #include <linux/kref.h>
  27 #include <linux/list.h>
  28 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
  29 #include <linux/timer.h>
  30 #include <linux/types.h>
  31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  32
  33 #define TCODE_IS_READ_REQUEST(tcode)    (((tcode) & ~1) == 4)
  34 #define TCODE_IS_BLOCK_PACKET(tcode)    (((tcode) &  1) != 0)
  35 #define TCODE_IS_REQUEST(tcode)         (((tcode) &  2) == 0)
  36 #define TCODE_IS_RESPONSE(tcode)        (((tcode) &  2) != 0)
  37 #define TCODE_HAS_REQUEST_DATA(tcode)   (((tcode) & 12) != 4)
  38 #define TCODE_HAS_RESPONSE_DATA(tcode)  (((tcode) & 12) != 0)
  39
  40 #define LOCAL_BUS 0xffc0
  41
  42 #define SELFID_PORT_CHILD       0x3
  43 #define SELFID_PORT_PARENT      0x2
  44 #define SELFID_PORT_NCONN       0x1
  45 #define SELFID_PORT_NONE        0x0
  46
  47 #define PHY_PACKET_CONFIG       0x0
  48 #define PHY_PACKET_LINK_ON      0x1
  49 #define PHY_PACKET_SELF_ID      0x2
  50
  51 /* Bit fields _within_ the PHY registers. */
  52 #define PHY_LINK_ACTIVE         0x80
  53 #define PHY_CONTENDER           0x40
  54 #define PHY_BUS_RESET           0x40
  55 #define PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET     0x40
  56
  57 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE               0xfffff0000000ULL
  58
  59 /* register offsets relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
  60 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR                 0x0
  61 #define CSR_STATE_SET                   0x4
  62 #define CSR_NODE_IDS                    0x8
  63 #define CSR_RESET_START                 0xc
  64 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI            0x18
  65 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO            0x1c
  66 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME                  0x200
  67 #define CSR_BUS_TIME                    0x204
  68 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT                0x210
  69 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID              0x21c
  70 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE         0x220
  71 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE          0x224
  72 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI       0x224
  73 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO       0x228
  74 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL           0x234
  75 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM                  0x400
  76 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END              0x800
  77 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND                 0xB00
  78 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE                0xD00
  79 #define CSR_FCP_END                     0xF00
  80 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP                0x1000
  81 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END            0x1400
  82 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP                   0x2000
  83 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END               0x3000
  84
  85 #define BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL       (1 << 31 | 31)
  86 #define BROADCAST_CHANNEL_VALID         (1 << 30)
  87
  88 #define fw_notify(s, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
  89 #define fw_error(s, args...) printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
  90
  91 static inline void
  92 fw_memcpy_from_be32(void *_dst, void *_src, size_t size)
  93 {
  94         u32    *dst = _dst;
  95         __be32 *src = _src;
  96         int i;
  97
  98         for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
  99                 dst[i] = be32_to_cpu(src[i]);
 100 }
 101
 102 static inline void
 103 fw_memcpy_to_be32(void *_dst, void *_src, size_t size)
 104 {
 105         fw_memcpy_from_be32(_dst, _src, size);
 106 }
 107
 108 struct fw_card;
 109 struct fw_packet;
 110 struct fw_node;
 111 struct fw_request;
 112
 113 struct fw_descriptor {
 114         struct list_head link;
 115         size_t length;
 116         u32 immediate;
 117         u32 key;
 118         const u32 *data;
 119 };
 120
 121 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
 122 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
 123
 124 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
 125                                      struct fw_card *card, int status);
 126
 127 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
 128                                           void *data,
 129                                           size_t length,
 130                                           void *callback_data);
 131
 132 /*
 133  * Important note:  The callback must guarantee that either fw_send_response()
 134  * or kfree() is called on the @request.
 135  */
 136 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
 137                                       struct fw_request *request,
 138                                       int tcode, int destination, int source,
 139                                       int generation, int speed,
 140                                       unsigned long long offset,
 141                                       void *data, size_t length,
 142                                       void *callback_data);
 143
 144 typedef void (*fw_bus_reset_callback_t)(struct fw_card *handle,
 145                                         int node_id, int generation,
 146                                         u32 *self_ids,
 147                                         int self_id_count,
 148                                         void *callback_data);
 149
 150 struct fw_packet {
 151         int speed;
 152         int generation;
 153         u32 header[4];
 154         size_t header_length;
 155         void *payload;
 156         size_t payload_length;
 157         dma_addr_t payload_bus;
 158         u32 timestamp;
 159
 160         /*
 161          * This callback is called when the packet transmission has
 162          * completed; for successful transmission, the status code is
 163          * the ack received from the destination, otherwise it's a
 164          * negative errno: ENOMEM, ESTALE, ETIMEDOUT, ENODEV, EIO.
 165          * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
 166          * must never block.
 167          */
 168         fw_packet_callback_t callback;
 169         int ack;
 170         struct list_head link;
 171         void *driver_data;
 172 };
 173
 174 struct fw_transaction {
 175         int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
 176         int tlabel;
 177         int timestamp;
 178         struct list_head link;
 179
 180         struct fw_packet packet;
 181
 182         /*
 183          * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
 184          * callback.
 185          */
 186         fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
 187         void *callback_data;
 188 };
 189
 190 static inline struct fw_packet *
 191 fw_packet(struct list_head *l)
 192 {
 193         return list_entry(l, struct fw_packet, link);
 194 }
 195
 196 struct fw_address_handler {
 197         u64 offset;
 198         size_t length;
 199         fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
 200         void *callback_data;
 201         struct list_head link;
 202 };
 203
 204
 205 struct fw_address_region {
 206         u64 start;
 207         u64 end;
 208 };
 209
 210 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
 211
 212 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
 213                                 const struct fw_address_region *region);
 214 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
 215 void fw_fill_response(struct fw_packet *response, u32 *request_header,
 216                       int rcode, void *payload, size_t length);
 217 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
 218                       struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
 219
 220 extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
 221
 222 struct fw_card {
 223         const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
 224         struct device *device;
 225         struct kref kref;
 226         struct completion done;
 227
 228         int node_id;
 229         int generation;
 230         int current_tlabel, tlabel_mask;
 231         struct list_head transaction_list;
 232         struct timer_list flush_timer;
 233         unsigned long reset_jiffies;
 234
 235         unsigned long long guid;
 236         unsigned max_receive;
 237         int link_speed;
 238         int config_rom_generation;
 239
 240         /*
 241          * We need to store up to 4 self ID for a maximum of 63
 242          * devices plus 3 words for the topology map header.
 243          */
 244         int self_id_count;
 245         u32 topology_map[252 + 3];
 246         u32 broadcast_channel;
 247
 248         spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
 249                           * this struct. */
 250         struct fw_node *local_node;
 251         struct fw_node *root_node;
 252         struct fw_node *irm_node;
 253         u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
 254         int gap_count;
 255         bool beta_repeaters_present;
 256
 257         int index;
 258
 259         struct list_head link;
 260
 261         /* Work struct for BM duties. */
 262         struct delayed_work work;
 263         int bm_retries;
 264         int bm_generation;
 265 };
 266
 267 static inline struct fw_card *fw_card_get(struct fw_card *card)
 268 {
 269         kref_get(&card->kref);
 270
 271         return card;
 272 }
 273
 274 void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref);
 275
 276 static inline void fw_card_put(struct fw_card *card)
 277 {
 278         kref_put(&card->kref, fw_card_release);
 279 }
 280
 281 /*
 282  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
 283  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
 284  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
 285  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
 286  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
 287  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
 288  */
 289
 290 struct fw_iso_packet {
 291         u16 payload_length;     /* Length of indirect payload. */
 292         u32 interrupt : 1;      /* Generate interrupt on this packet */
 293         u32 skip : 1;           /* Set to not send packet at all. */
 294         u32 tag : 2;
 295         u32 sy : 4;
 296         u32 header_length : 8;  /* Length of immediate header. */
 297         u32 header[0];
 298 };
 299
 300 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT 0
 301 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  1
 302
 303 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0        1
 304 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1        2
 305 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2        4
 306 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3        8
 307 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS   15
 308
 309 struct fw_iso_context;
 310
 311 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
 312                                   u32 cycle,
 313                                   size_t header_length,
 314                                   void *header,
 315                                   void *data);
 316
 317 /*
 318  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
 319  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
 320  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
 321  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
 322  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
 323  */
 324
 325 struct fw_iso_buffer {
 326         enum dma_data_direction direction;
 327         struct page **pages;
 328         int page_count;
 329 };
 330
 331 struct fw_iso_context {
 332         struct fw_card *card;
 333         int type;
 334         int channel;
 335         int speed;
 336         size_t header_size;
 337         fw_iso_callback_t callback;
 338         void *callback_data;
 339 };
 340
 341 int
 342 fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 343                    struct fw_card *card,
 344                    int page_count,
 345                    enum dma_data_direction direction);
 346 int
 347 fw_iso_buffer_map(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 348 void
 349 fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
 350
 351 struct fw_iso_context *
 352 fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card, int type,
 353                       int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
 354                       fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
 355
 356 void
 357 fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 358
 359 int
 360 fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 361                      struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 362                      struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 363                      unsigned long payload);
 364
 365 int
 366 fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 367                      int cycle, int sync, int tags);
 368
 369 int
 370 fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 371
 372 struct fw_card_driver {
 373         /*
 374          * Enable the given card with the given initial config rom.
 375          * This function is expected to activate the card, and either
 376          * enable the PHY or set the link_on bit and initiate a bus
 377          * reset.
 378          */
 379         int (*enable)(struct fw_card *card, u32 *config_rom, size_t length);
 380
 381         int (*update_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address,
 382                               int clear_bits, int set_bits);
 383
 384         /*
 385          * Update the config rom for an enabled card.  This function
 386          * should change the config rom that is presented on the bus
 387          * an initiate a bus reset.
 388          */
 389         int (*set_config_rom)(struct fw_card *card,
 390                               u32 *config_rom, size_t length);
 391
 392         void (*send_request)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 393         void (*send_response)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 394         /* Calling cancel is valid once a packet has been submitted. */
 395         int (*cancel_packet)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 396
 397         /*
 398          * Allow the specified node ID to do direct DMA out and in of
 399          * host memory.  The card will disable this for all node when
 400          * a bus reset happens, so driver need to reenable this after
 401          * bus reset.  Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if the card
 402          * doesn't support this, -ESTALE if the generation doesn't
 403          * match.
 404          */
 405         int (*enable_phys_dma)(struct fw_card *card,
 406                                int node_id, int generation);
 407
 408         u64 (*get_bus_time)(struct fw_card *card);
 409
 410         struct fw_iso_context *
 411         (*allocate_iso_context)(struct fw_card *card,
 412                                 int type, size_t header_size);
 413         void (*free_iso_context)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 414
 415         int (*start_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 416                          s32 cycle, u32 sync, u32 tags);
 417
 418         int (*queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 419                          struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 420                          struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 421                          unsigned long payload);
 422
 423         int (*stop_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 424 };
 425
 426 int
 427 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int short_reset);
 428
 429 void
 430 fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
 431                 int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
 432                 unsigned long long offset, void *data, size_t length,
 433                 fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
 434
 435 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
 436                        int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
 437                        void *data, size_t length);
 438
 439 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
 440                           struct fw_transaction *transaction);
 441
 442 void fw_flush_transactions(struct fw_card *card);
 443
 444 void fw_send_phy_config(struct fw_card *card,
 445                         int node_id, int generation, int gap_count);
 446
 447 /*
 448  * Called by the topology code to inform the device code of node
 449  * activity; found, lost, or updated nodes.
 450  */
 451 void
 452 fw_node_event(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_node *node, int event);
 453
 454 /* API used by card level drivers */
 455
 456 void
 457 fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card, const struct fw_card_driver *driver,
 458                    struct device *device);
 459 int
 460 fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
 461             u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid);
 462
 463 void
 464 fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card);
 465
 466 void
 467 fw_core_handle_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card,
 468                          int node_id, int generation,
 469                          int self_id_count, u32 *self_ids);
 470 void
 471 fw_core_handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *request);
 472
 473 void
 474 fw_core_handle_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 475
 476 #endif /* __fw_transaction_h */