Merge remote-tracking branch 'sound-current/for-linus'
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / i915_gem_execbuffer.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
26 *
27 */
28
29 #include <drm/drmP.h>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
31 #include "i915_drv.h"
32 #include "i915_trace.h"
33 #include "intel_drv.h"
34 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36
37 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN (1<<31)
38 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE (1<<30)
39 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP (1<<29)
40 #define __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS (1<<28)
41
42 #define BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS (256*1024)
43
44 struct eb_vmas {
45 struct list_head vmas;
46 int and;
47 union {
48 struct i915_vma *lut[0];
49 struct hlist_head buckets[0];
50 };
51 };
52
53 static struct eb_vmas *
54 eb_create(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args)
55 {
56 struct eb_vmas *eb = NULL;
57
58 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT) {
59 unsigned size = args->buffer_count;
60 size *= sizeof(struct i915_vma *);
61 size += sizeof(struct eb_vmas);
62 eb = kmalloc(size, GFP_TEMPORARY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY);
63 }
64
65 if (eb == NULL) {
66 unsigned size = args->buffer_count;
67 unsigned count = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head) / 2;
68 BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head));
69 while (count > 2*size)
70 count >>= 1;
71 eb = kzalloc(count*sizeof(struct hlist_head) +
72 sizeof(struct eb_vmas),
73 GFP_TEMPORARY);
74 if (eb == NULL)
75 return eb;
76
77 eb->and = count - 1;
78 } else
79 eb->and = -args->buffer_count;
80
81 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eb->vmas);
82 return eb;
83 }
84
85 static void
86 eb_reset(struct eb_vmas *eb)
87 {
88 if (eb->and >= 0)
89 memset(eb->buckets, 0, (eb->and+1)*sizeof(struct hlist_head));
90 }
91
92 static int
93 eb_lookup_vmas(struct eb_vmas *eb,
94 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
95 const struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
96 struct i915_address_space *vm,
97 struct drm_file *file)
98 {
99 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
100 struct list_head objects;
101 int i, ret;
102
103 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects);
104 spin_lock(&file->table_lock);
105 /* Grab a reference to the object and release the lock so we can lookup
106 * or create the VMA without using GFP_ATOMIC */
107 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
108 obj = to_intel_bo(idr_find(&file->object_idr, exec[i].handle));
109 if (obj == NULL) {
110 spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
111 DRM_DEBUG("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
112 exec[i].handle, i);
113 ret = -ENOENT;
114 goto err;
115 }
116
117 if (!list_empty(&obj->obj_exec_link)) {
118 spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
119 DRM_DEBUG("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n",
120 obj, exec[i].handle, i);
121 ret = -EINVAL;
122 goto err;
123 }
124
125 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
126 list_add_tail(&obj->obj_exec_link, &objects);
127 }
128 spin_unlock(&file->table_lock);
129
130 i = 0;
131 while (!list_empty(&objects)) {
132 struct i915_vma *vma;
133
134 obj = list_first_entry(&objects,
135 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
136 obj_exec_link);
137
138 /*
139 * NOTE: We can leak any vmas created here when something fails
140 * later on. But that's no issue since vma_unbind can deal with
141 * vmas which are not actually bound. And since only
142 * lookup_or_create exists as an interface to get at the vma
143 * from the (obj, vm) we don't run the risk of creating
144 * duplicated vmas for the same vm.
145 */
146 vma = i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(obj, vm);
147 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
148 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to lookup VMA\n");
149 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
150 goto err;
151 }
152
153 /* Transfer ownership from the objects list to the vmas list. */
154 list_add_tail(&vma->exec_list, &eb->vmas);
155 list_del_init(&obj->obj_exec_link);
156
157 vma->exec_entry = &exec[i];
158 if (eb->and < 0) {
159 eb->lut[i] = vma;
160 } else {
161 uint32_t handle = args->flags & I915_EXEC_HANDLE_LUT ? i : exec[i].handle;
162 vma->exec_handle = handle;
163 hlist_add_head(&vma->exec_node,
164 &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and]);
165 }
166 ++i;
167 }
168
169 return 0;
170
171
172 err:
173 while (!list_empty(&objects)) {
174 obj = list_first_entry(&objects,
175 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
176 obj_exec_link);
177 list_del_init(&obj->obj_exec_link);
178 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
179 }
180 /*
181 * Objects already transfered to the vmas list will be unreferenced by
182 * eb_destroy.
183 */
184
185 return ret;
186 }
187
188 static struct i915_vma *eb_get_vma(struct eb_vmas *eb, unsigned long handle)
189 {
190 if (eb->and < 0) {
191 if (handle >= -eb->and)
192 return NULL;
193 return eb->lut[handle];
194 } else {
195 struct hlist_head *head;
196 struct i915_vma *vma;
197
198 head = &eb->buckets[handle & eb->and];
199 hlist_for_each_entry(vma, head, exec_node) {
200 if (vma->exec_handle == handle)
201 return vma;
202 }
203 return NULL;
204 }
205 }
206
207 static void
208 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(struct i915_vma *vma)
209 {
210 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
211 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
212
213 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
214 return;
215
216 entry = vma->exec_entry;
217
218 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE)
219 i915_gem_object_unpin_fence(obj);
220
221 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN)
222 vma->pin_count--;
223
224 entry->flags &= ~(__EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE | __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN);
225 }
226
227 static void eb_destroy(struct eb_vmas *eb)
228 {
229 while (!list_empty(&eb->vmas)) {
230 struct i915_vma *vma;
231
232 vma = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas,
233 struct i915_vma,
234 exec_list);
235 list_del_init(&vma->exec_list);
236 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma);
237 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma->obj->base);
238 }
239 kfree(eb);
240 }
241
242 static inline int use_cpu_reloc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
243 {
244 return (HAS_LLC(obj->base.dev) ||
245 obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU ||
246 obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE);
247 }
248
249 /* Used to convert any address to canonical form.
250 * Starting from gen8, some commands (e.g. STATE_BASE_ADDRESS,
251 * MI_LOAD_REGISTER_MEM and others, see Broadwell PRM Vol2a) require the
252 * addresses to be in a canonical form:
253 * "GraphicsAddress[63:48] are ignored by the HW and assumed to be in correct
254 * canonical form [63:48] == [47]."
255 */
256 #define GEN8_HIGH_ADDRESS_BIT 47
257 static inline uint64_t gen8_canonical_addr(uint64_t address)
258 {
259 return sign_extend64(address, GEN8_HIGH_ADDRESS_BIT);
260 }
261
262 static inline uint64_t gen8_noncanonical_addr(uint64_t address)
263 {
264 return address & ((1ULL << (GEN8_HIGH_ADDRESS_BIT + 1)) - 1);
265 }
266
267 static inline uint64_t
268 relocation_target(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc,
269 uint64_t target_offset)
270 {
271 return gen8_canonical_addr((int)reloc->delta + target_offset);
272 }
273
274 static int
275 relocate_entry_cpu(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
276 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc,
277 uint64_t target_offset)
278 {
279 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
280 uint32_t page_offset = offset_in_page(reloc->offset);
281 uint64_t delta = relocation_target(reloc, target_offset);
282 char *vaddr;
283 int ret;
284
285 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true);
286 if (ret)
287 return ret;
288
289 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj,
290 reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
291 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = lower_32_bits(delta);
292
293 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
294 page_offset = offset_in_page(page_offset + sizeof(uint32_t));
295
296 if (page_offset == 0) {
297 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
298 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj,
299 (reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
300 }
301
302 *(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = upper_32_bits(delta);
303 }
304
305 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
306
307 return 0;
308 }
309
310 static int
311 relocate_entry_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
312 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc,
313 uint64_t target_offset)
314 {
315 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
316 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
317 struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
318 uint64_t delta = relocation_target(reloc, target_offset);
319 uint64_t offset;
320 void __iomem *reloc_page;
321 int ret;
322
323 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
324 if (ret)
325 return ret;
326
327 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
328 if (ret)
329 return ret;
330
331 /* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform. */
332 offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
333 offset += reloc->offset;
334 reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(ggtt->mappable,
335 offset & PAGE_MASK);
336 iowrite32(lower_32_bits(delta), reloc_page + offset_in_page(offset));
337
338 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
339 offset += sizeof(uint32_t);
340
341 if (offset_in_page(offset) == 0) {
342 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
343 reloc_page =
344 io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(ggtt->mappable,
345 offset);
346 }
347
348 iowrite32(upper_32_bits(delta),
349 reloc_page + offset_in_page(offset));
350 }
351
352 io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
353
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 static void
358 clflush_write32(void *addr, uint32_t value)
359 {
360 /* This is not a fast path, so KISS. */
361 drm_clflush_virt_range(addr, sizeof(uint32_t));
362 *(uint32_t *)addr = value;
363 drm_clflush_virt_range(addr, sizeof(uint32_t));
364 }
365
366 static int
367 relocate_entry_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
368 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc,
369 uint64_t target_offset)
370 {
371 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
372 uint32_t page_offset = offset_in_page(reloc->offset);
373 uint64_t delta = relocation_target(reloc, target_offset);
374 char *vaddr;
375 int ret;
376
377 ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
378 if (ret)
379 return ret;
380
381 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj,
382 reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
383 clflush_write32(vaddr + page_offset, lower_32_bits(delta));
384
385 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
386 page_offset = offset_in_page(page_offset + sizeof(uint32_t));
387
388 if (page_offset == 0) {
389 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
390 vaddr = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(obj,
391 (reloc->offset + sizeof(uint32_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
392 }
393
394 clflush_write32(vaddr + page_offset, upper_32_bits(delta));
395 }
396
397 kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
398
399 return 0;
400 }
401
402 static int
403 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
404 struct eb_vmas *eb,
405 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc)
406 {
407 struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
408 struct drm_gem_object *target_obj;
409 struct drm_i915_gem_object *target_i915_obj;
410 struct i915_vma *target_vma;
411 uint64_t target_offset;
412 int ret;
413
414 /* we've already hold a reference to all valid objects */
415 target_vma = eb_get_vma(eb, reloc->target_handle);
416 if (unlikely(target_vma == NULL))
417 return -ENOENT;
418 target_i915_obj = target_vma->obj;
419 target_obj = &target_vma->obj->base;
420
421 target_offset = gen8_canonical_addr(target_vma->node.start);
422
423 /* Sandybridge PPGTT errata: We need a global gtt mapping for MI and
424 * pipe_control writes because the gpu doesn't properly redirect them
425 * through the ppgtt for non_secure batchbuffers. */
426 if (unlikely(IS_GEN6(dev) &&
427 reloc->write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_INSTRUCTION)) {
428 ret = i915_vma_bind(target_vma, target_i915_obj->cache_level,
429 PIN_GLOBAL);
430 if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "Unexpected failure to bind target VMA!"))
431 return ret;
432 }
433
434 /* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */
435 if (unlikely(reloc->write_domain & (reloc->write_domain - 1))) {
436 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with multiple write domains: "
437 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
438 "read %08x write %08x",
439 obj, reloc->target_handle,
440 (int) reloc->offset,
441 reloc->read_domains,
442 reloc->write_domain);
443 return -EINVAL;
444 }
445 if (unlikely((reloc->write_domain | reloc->read_domains)
446 & ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)) {
447 DRM_DEBUG("reloc with read/write non-GPU domains: "
448 "obj %p target %d offset %d "
449 "read %08x write %08x",
450 obj, reloc->target_handle,
451 (int) reloc->offset,
452 reloc->read_domains,
453 reloc->write_domain);
454 return -EINVAL;
455 }
456
457 target_obj->pending_read_domains |= reloc->read_domains;
458 target_obj->pending_write_domain |= reloc->write_domain;
459
460 /* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no
461 * more work needs to be done.
462 */
463 if (target_offset == reloc->presumed_offset)
464 return 0;
465
466 /* Check that the relocation address is valid... */
467 if (unlikely(reloc->offset >
468 obj->base.size - (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8 ? 8 : 4))) {
469 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation beyond object bounds: "
470 "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n",
471 obj, reloc->target_handle,
472 (int) reloc->offset,
473 (int) obj->base.size);
474 return -EINVAL;
475 }
476 if (unlikely(reloc->offset & 3)) {
477 DRM_DEBUG("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: "
478 "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n",
479 obj, reloc->target_handle,
480 (int) reloc->offset);
481 return -EINVAL;
482 }
483
484 /* We can't wait for rendering with pagefaults disabled */
485 if (obj->active && pagefault_disabled())
486 return -EFAULT;
487
488 if (use_cpu_reloc(obj))
489 ret = relocate_entry_cpu(obj, reloc, target_offset);
490 else if (obj->map_and_fenceable)
491 ret = relocate_entry_gtt(obj, reloc, target_offset);
492 else if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH))
493 ret = relocate_entry_clflush(obj, reloc, target_offset);
494 else {
495 WARN_ONCE(1, "Impossible case in relocation handling\n");
496 ret = -ENODEV;
497 }
498
499 if (ret)
500 return ret;
501
502 /* and update the user's relocation entry */
503 reloc->presumed_offset = target_offset;
504
505 return 0;
506 }
507
508 static int
509 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
510 struct eb_vmas *eb)
511 {
512 #define N_RELOC(x) ((x) / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
513 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry stack_reloc[N_RELOC(512)];
514 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
515 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
516 int remain, ret;
517
518 user_relocs = u64_to_user_ptr(entry->relocs_ptr);
519
520 remain = entry->relocation_count;
521 while (remain) {
522 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *r = stack_reloc;
523 int count = remain;
524 if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc))
525 count = ARRAY_SIZE(stack_reloc);
526 remain -= count;
527
528 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(r, user_relocs, count*sizeof(r[0])))
529 return -EFAULT;
530
531 do {
532 u64 offset = r->presumed_offset;
533
534 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma->obj, eb, r);
535 if (ret)
536 return ret;
537
538 if (r->presumed_offset != offset &&
539 __put_user(r->presumed_offset, &user_relocs->presumed_offset)) {
540 return -EFAULT;
541 }
542
543 user_relocs++;
544 r++;
545 } while (--count);
546 }
547
548 return 0;
549 #undef N_RELOC
550 }
551
552 static int
553 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(struct i915_vma *vma,
554 struct eb_vmas *eb,
555 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *relocs)
556 {
557 const struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
558 int i, ret;
559
560 for (i = 0; i < entry->relocation_count; i++) {
561 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(vma->obj, eb, &relocs[i]);
562 if (ret)
563 return ret;
564 }
565
566 return 0;
567 }
568
569 static int
570 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct eb_vmas *eb)
571 {
572 struct i915_vma *vma;
573 int ret = 0;
574
575 /* This is the fast path and we cannot handle a pagefault whilst
576 * holding the struct mutex lest the user pass in the relocations
577 * contained within a mmaped bo. For in such a case we, the page
578 * fault handler would call i915_gem_fault() and we would try to
579 * acquire the struct mutex again. Obviously this is bad and so
580 * lockdep complains vehemently.
581 */
582 pagefault_disable();
583 list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) {
584 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma(vma, eb);
585 if (ret)
586 break;
587 }
588 pagefault_enable();
589
590 return ret;
591 }
592
593 static bool only_mappable_for_reloc(unsigned int flags)
594 {
595 return (flags & (EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE | __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP)) ==
596 __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP;
597 }
598
599 static int
600 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(struct i915_vma *vma,
601 struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
602 bool *need_reloc)
603 {
604 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
605 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
606 uint64_t flags;
607 int ret;
608
609 flags = PIN_USER;
610 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT)
611 flags |= PIN_GLOBAL;
612
613 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) {
614 /* Wa32bitGeneralStateOffset & Wa32bitInstructionBaseOffset,
615 * limit address to the first 4GBs for unflagged objects.
616 */
617 if ((entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS) == 0)
618 flags |= PIN_ZONE_4G;
619 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP)
620 flags |= PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_MAPPABLE;
621 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS)
622 flags |= BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS | PIN_OFFSET_BIAS;
623 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED)
624 flags |= entry->offset | PIN_OFFSET_FIXED;
625 if ((flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) == 0)
626 flags |= PIN_HIGH;
627 }
628
629 ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, vma->vm, entry->alignment, flags);
630 if ((ret == -ENOSPC || ret == -E2BIG) &&
631 only_mappable_for_reloc(entry->flags))
632 ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj, vma->vm,
633 entry->alignment,
634 flags & ~PIN_MAPPABLE);
635 if (ret)
636 return ret;
637
638 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN;
639
640 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE) {
641 ret = i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj);
642 if (ret)
643 return ret;
644
645 if (i915_gem_object_pin_fence(obj))
646 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE;
647 }
648
649 if (entry->offset != vma->node.start) {
650 entry->offset = vma->node.start;
651 *need_reloc = true;
652 }
653
654 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE) {
655 obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER;
656 obj->base.pending_write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER;
657 }
658
659 return 0;
660 }
661
662 static bool
663 need_reloc_mappable(struct i915_vma *vma)
664 {
665 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
666
667 if (entry->relocation_count == 0)
668 return false;
669
670 if (!vma->is_ggtt)
671 return false;
672
673 /* See also use_cpu_reloc() */
674 if (HAS_LLC(vma->obj->base.dev))
675 return false;
676
677 if (vma->obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
678 return false;
679
680 return true;
681 }
682
683 static bool
684 eb_vma_misplaced(struct i915_vma *vma)
685 {
686 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
687 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
688
689 WARN_ON(entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP && !vma->is_ggtt);
690
691 if (entry->alignment &&
692 vma->node.start & (entry->alignment - 1))
693 return true;
694
695 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED &&
696 vma->node.start != entry->offset)
697 return true;
698
699 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS &&
700 vma->node.start < BATCH_OFFSET_BIAS)
701 return true;
702
703 /* avoid costly ping-pong once a batch bo ended up non-mappable */
704 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP && !obj->map_and_fenceable)
705 return !only_mappable_for_reloc(entry->flags);
706
707 if ((entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS) == 0 &&
708 (vma->node.start + vma->node.size - 1) >> 32)
709 return true;
710
711 return false;
712 }
713
714 static int
715 i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
716 struct list_head *vmas,
717 struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
718 bool *need_relocs)
719 {
720 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
721 struct i915_vma *vma;
722 struct i915_address_space *vm;
723 struct list_head ordered_vmas;
724 struct list_head pinned_vmas;
725 bool has_fenced_gpu_access = INTEL_GEN(engine->i915) < 4;
726 int retry;
727
728 i915_gem_retire_requests_ring(engine);
729
730 vm = list_first_entry(vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->vm;
731
732 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_vmas);
733 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pinned_vmas);
734 while (!list_empty(vmas)) {
735 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
736 bool need_fence, need_mappable;
737
738 vma = list_first_entry(vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list);
739 obj = vma->obj;
740 entry = vma->exec_entry;
741
742 if (ctx->flags & CONTEXT_NO_ZEROMAP)
743 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS;
744
745 if (!has_fenced_gpu_access)
746 entry->flags &= ~EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE;
747 need_fence =
748 entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
749 obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
750 need_mappable = need_fence || need_reloc_mappable(vma);
751
752 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED)
753 list_move_tail(&vma->exec_list, &pinned_vmas);
754 else if (need_mappable) {
755 entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_MAP;
756 list_move(&vma->exec_list, &ordered_vmas);
757 } else
758 list_move_tail(&vma->exec_list, &ordered_vmas);
759
760 obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;
761 obj->base.pending_write_domain = 0;
762 }
763 list_splice(&ordered_vmas, vmas);
764 list_splice(&pinned_vmas, vmas);
765
766 /* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT.
767 * This is done in 3 phases:
768 *
769 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for
770 * the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc).
771 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects.
772 * 2. Bind new objects.
773 * 3. Decrement pin count.
774 *
775 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to make
776 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment.
777 */
778 retry = 0;
779 do {
780 int ret = 0;
781
782 /* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */
783 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
784 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
785 continue;
786
787 if (eb_vma_misplaced(vma))
788 ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
789 else
790 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma,
791 engine,
792 need_relocs);
793 if (ret)
794 goto err;
795 }
796
797 /* Bind fresh objects */
798 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
799 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
800 continue;
801
802 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve_vma(vma, engine,
803 need_relocs);
804 if (ret)
805 goto err;
806 }
807
808 err:
809 if (ret != -ENOSPC || retry++)
810 return ret;
811
812 /* Decrement pin count for bound objects */
813 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list)
814 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma);
815
816 ret = i915_gem_evict_vm(vm, true);
817 if (ret)
818 return ret;
819 } while (1);
820 }
821
822 static int
823 i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device *dev,
824 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
825 struct drm_file *file,
826 struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
827 struct eb_vmas *eb,
828 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
829 struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
830 {
831 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc;
832 struct i915_address_space *vm;
833 struct i915_vma *vma;
834 bool need_relocs;
835 int *reloc_offset;
836 int i, total, ret;
837 unsigned count = args->buffer_count;
838
839 vm = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list)->vm;
840
841 /* We may process another execbuffer during the unlock... */
842 while (!list_empty(&eb->vmas)) {
843 vma = list_first_entry(&eb->vmas, struct i915_vma, exec_list);
844 list_del_init(&vma->exec_list);
845 i915_gem_execbuffer_unreserve_vma(vma);
846 drm_gem_object_unreference(&vma->obj->base);
847 }
848
849 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
850
851 total = 0;
852 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
853 total += exec[i].relocation_count;
854
855 reloc_offset = drm_malloc_ab(count, sizeof(*reloc_offset));
856 reloc = drm_malloc_ab(total, sizeof(*reloc));
857 if (reloc == NULL || reloc_offset == NULL) {
858 drm_free_large(reloc);
859 drm_free_large(reloc_offset);
860 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
861 return -ENOMEM;
862 }
863
864 total = 0;
865 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
866 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
867 u64 invalid_offset = (u64)-1;
868 int j;
869
870 user_relocs = u64_to_user_ptr(exec[i].relocs_ptr);
871
872 if (copy_from_user(reloc+total, user_relocs,
873 exec[i].relocation_count * sizeof(*reloc))) {
874 ret = -EFAULT;
875 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
876 goto err;
877 }
878
879 /* As we do not update the known relocation offsets after
880 * relocating (due to the complexities in lock handling),
881 * we need to mark them as invalid now so that we force the
882 * relocation processing next time. Just in case the target
883 * object is evicted and then rebound into its old
884 * presumed_offset before the next execbuffer - if that
885 * happened we would make the mistake of assuming that the
886 * relocations were valid.
887 */
888 for (j = 0; j < exec[i].relocation_count; j++) {
889 if (__copy_to_user(&user_relocs[j].presumed_offset,
890 &invalid_offset,
891 sizeof(invalid_offset))) {
892 ret = -EFAULT;
893 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
894 goto err;
895 }
896 }
897
898 reloc_offset[i] = total;
899 total += exec[i].relocation_count;
900 }
901
902 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
903 if (ret) {
904 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
905 goto err;
906 }
907
908 /* reacquire the objects */
909 eb_reset(eb);
910 ret = eb_lookup_vmas(eb, exec, args, vm, file);
911 if (ret)
912 goto err;
913
914 need_relocs = (args->flags & I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC) == 0;
915 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(engine, &eb->vmas, ctx,
916 &need_relocs);
917 if (ret)
918 goto err;
919
920 list_for_each_entry(vma, &eb->vmas, exec_list) {
921 int offset = vma->exec_entry - exec;
922 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_vma_slow(vma, eb,
923 reloc + reloc_offset[offset]);
924 if (ret)
925 goto err;
926 }
927
928 /* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path,
929 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst
930 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious
931 * ENOSPC for random operations.
932 */
933
934 err:
935 drm_free_large(reloc);
936 drm_free_large(reloc_offset);
937 return ret;
938 }
939
940 static int
941 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
942 struct list_head *vmas)
943 {
944 const unsigned other_rings = ~intel_engine_flag(req->engine);
945 struct i915_vma *vma;
946 int ret;
947
948 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
949 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
950
951 if (obj->active & other_rings) {
952 ret = i915_gem_object_sync(obj, req->engine, &req);
953 if (ret)
954 return ret;
955 }
956
957 if (obj->base.write_domain & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
958 i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, false);
959 }
960
961 /* Unconditionally flush any chipset caches (for streaming writes). */
962 i915_gem_chipset_flush(req->engine->i915);
963
964 /* Unconditionally invalidate gpu caches and ensure that we do flush
965 * any residual writes from the previous batch.
966 */
967 return intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(req);
968 }
969
970 static bool
971 i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *exec)
972 {
973 if (exec->flags & __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS)
974 return false;
975
976 /* Kernel clipping was a DRI1 misfeature */
977 if (exec->num_cliprects || exec->cliprects_ptr)
978 return false;
979
980 if (exec->DR4 == 0xffffffff) {
981 DRM_DEBUG("UXA submitting garbage DR4, fixing up\n");
982 exec->DR4 = 0;
983 }
984 if (exec->DR1 || exec->DR4)
985 return false;
986
987 if ((exec->batch_start_offset | exec->batch_len) & 0x7)
988 return false;
989
990 return true;
991 }
992
993 static int
994 validate_exec_list(struct drm_device *dev,
995 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
996 int count)
997 {
998 unsigned relocs_total = 0;
999 unsigned relocs_max = UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry);
1000 unsigned invalid_flags;
1001 int i;
1002
1003 invalid_flags = __EXEC_OBJECT_UNKNOWN_FLAGS;
1004 if (USES_FULL_PPGTT(dev))
1005 invalid_flags |= EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_GTT;
1006
1007 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1008 char __user *ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(exec[i].relocs_ptr);
1009 int length; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */
1010
1011 if (exec[i].flags & invalid_flags)
1012 return -EINVAL;
1013
1014 /* Offset can be used as input (EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED), reject
1015 * any non-page-aligned or non-canonical addresses.
1016 */
1017 if (exec[i].flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) {
1018 if (exec[i].offset !=
1019 gen8_canonical_addr(exec[i].offset & PAGE_MASK))
1020 return -EINVAL;
1021
1022 /* From drm_mm perspective address space is continuous,
1023 * so from this point we're always using non-canonical
1024 * form internally.
1025 */
1026 exec[i].offset = gen8_noncanonical_addr(exec[i].offset);
1027 }
1028
1029 if (exec[i].alignment && !is_power_of_2(exec[i].alignment))
1030 return -EINVAL;
1031
1032 /* First check for malicious input causing overflow in
1033 * the worst case where we need to allocate the entire
1034 * relocation tree as a single array.
1035 */
1036 if (exec[i].relocation_count > relocs_max - relocs_total)
1037 return -EINVAL;
1038 relocs_total += exec[i].relocation_count;
1039
1040 length = exec[i].relocation_count *
1041 sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry);
1042 /*
1043 * We must check that the entire relocation array is safe
1044 * to read, but since we may need to update the presumed
1045 * offsets during execution, check for full write access.
1046 */
1047 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
1048 return -EFAULT;
1049
1050 if (likely(!i915.prefault_disable)) {
1051 if (fault_in_multipages_readable(ptr, length))
1052 return -EFAULT;
1053 }
1054 }
1055
1056 return 0;
1057 }
1058
1059 static struct i915_gem_context *
1060 i915_gem_validate_context(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file,
1061 struct intel_engine_cs *engine, const u32 ctx_id)
1062 {
1063 struct i915_gem_context *ctx = NULL;
1064 struct i915_ctx_hang_stats *hs;
1065
1066 if (engine->id != RCS && ctx_id != DEFAULT_CONTEXT_HANDLE)
1067 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1068
1069 ctx = i915_gem_context_lookup(file->driver_priv, ctx_id);
1070 if (IS_ERR(ctx))
1071 return ctx;
1072
1073 hs = &ctx->hang_stats;
1074 if (hs->banned) {
1075 DRM_DEBUG("Context %u tried to submit while banned\n", ctx_id);
1076 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1077 }
1078
1079 return ctx;
1080 }
1081
1082 void
1083 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head *vmas,
1084 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
1085 {
1086 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = i915_gem_request_get_engine(req);
1087 struct i915_vma *vma;
1088
1089 list_for_each_entry(vma, vmas, exec_list) {
1090 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry = vma->exec_entry;
1091 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
1092 u32 old_read = obj->base.read_domains;
1093 u32 old_write = obj->base.write_domain;
1094
1095 obj->dirty = 1; /* be paranoid */
1096 obj->base.write_domain = obj->base.pending_write_domain;
1097 if (obj->base.write_domain == 0)
1098 obj->base.pending_read_domains |= obj->base.read_domains;
1099 obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.pending_read_domains;
1100
1101 i915_vma_move_to_active(vma, req);
1102 if (obj->base.write_domain) {
1103 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_write_req, req);
1104
1105 intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CS);
1106
1107 /* update for the implicit flush after a batch */
1108 obj->base.write_domain &= ~I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS;
1109 }
1110 if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE) {
1111 i915_gem_request_assign(&obj->last_fenced_req, req);
1112 if (entry->flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_FENCE) {
1113 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
1114 list_move_tail(&dev_priv->fence_regs[obj->fence_reg].lru_list,
1115 &dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
1116 }
1117 }
1118
1119 trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj, old_read, old_write);
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 static void
1124 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct i915_execbuffer_params *params)
1125 {
1126 /* Unconditionally force add_request to emit a full flush. */
1127 params->engine->gpu_caches_dirty = true;
1128
1129 /* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */
1130 __i915_add_request(params->request, params->batch_obj, true);
1131 }
1132
1133 static int
1134 i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(struct drm_device *dev,
1135 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
1136 {
1137 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = req->engine;
1138 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
1139 int ret, i;
1140
1141 if (!IS_GEN7(dev) || engine != &dev_priv->engine[RCS]) {
1142 DRM_DEBUG("sol reset is gen7/rcs only\n");
1143 return -EINVAL;
1144 }
1145
1146 ret = intel_ring_begin(req, 4 * 3);
1147 if (ret)
1148 return ret;
1149
1150 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1151 intel_ring_emit(engine, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
1152 intel_ring_emit_reg(engine, GEN7_SO_WRITE_OFFSET(i));
1153 intel_ring_emit(engine, 0);
1154 }
1155
1156 intel_ring_advance(engine);
1157
1158 return 0;
1159 }
1160
1161 static struct drm_i915_gem_object*
1162 i915_gem_execbuffer_parse(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
1163 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *shadow_exec_entry,
1164 struct eb_vmas *eb,
1165 struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj,
1166 u32 batch_start_offset,
1167 u32 batch_len,
1168 bool is_master)
1169 {
1170 struct drm_i915_gem_object *shadow_batch_obj;
1171 struct i915_vma *vma;
1172 int ret;
1173
1174 shadow_batch_obj = i915_gem_batch_pool_get(&engine->batch_pool,
1175 PAGE_ALIGN(batch_len));
1176 if (IS_ERR(shadow_batch_obj))
1177 return shadow_batch_obj;
1178
1179 ret = i915_parse_cmds(engine,
1180 batch_obj,
1181 shadow_batch_obj,
1182 batch_start_offset,
1183 batch_len,
1184 is_master);
1185 if (ret)
1186 goto err;
1187
1188 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(shadow_batch_obj, 0, 0);
1189 if (ret)
1190 goto err;
1191
1192 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(shadow_batch_obj);
1193
1194 memset(shadow_exec_entry, 0, sizeof(*shadow_exec_entry));
1195
1196 vma = i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt(shadow_batch_obj);
1197 vma->exec_entry = shadow_exec_entry;
1198 vma->exec_entry->flags = __EXEC_OBJECT_HAS_PIN;
1199 drm_gem_object_reference(&shadow_batch_obj->base);
1200 list_add_tail(&vma->exec_list, &eb->vmas);
1201
1202 shadow_batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;
1203
1204 return shadow_batch_obj;
1205
1206 err:
1207 i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(shadow_batch_obj);
1208 if (ret == -EACCES) /* unhandled chained batch */
1209 return batch_obj;
1210 else
1211 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1212 }
1213
1214 int
1215 i915_gem_ringbuffer_submission(struct i915_execbuffer_params *params,
1216 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
1217 struct list_head *vmas)
1218 {
1219 struct drm_device *dev = params->dev;
1220 struct intel_engine_cs *engine = params->engine;
1221 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
1222 u64 exec_start, exec_len;
1223 int instp_mode;
1224 u32 instp_mask;
1225 int ret;
1226
1227 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(params->request, vmas);
1228 if (ret)
1229 return ret;
1230
1231 ret = i915_switch_context(params->request);
1232 if (ret)
1233 return ret;
1234
1235 WARN(params->ctx->ppgtt && params->ctx->ppgtt->pd_dirty_rings & (1<<engine->id),
1236 "%s didn't clear reload\n", engine->name);
1237
1238 instp_mode = args->flags & I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK;
1239 instp_mask = I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_MASK;
1240 switch (instp_mode) {
1241 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL:
1242 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE:
1243 case I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE:
1244 if (instp_mode != 0 && engine != &dev_priv->engine[RCS]) {
1245 DRM_DEBUG("non-0 rel constants mode on non-RCS\n");
1246 return -EINVAL;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (instp_mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) {
1250 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4) {
1251 DRM_DEBUG("no rel constants on pre-gen4\n");
1252 return -EINVAL;
1253 }
1254
1255 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen > 5 &&
1256 instp_mode == I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE) {
1257 DRM_DEBUG("rel surface constants mode invalid on gen5+\n");
1258 return -EINVAL;
1259 }
1260
1261 /* The HW changed the meaning on this bit on gen6 */
1262 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6)
1263 instp_mask &= ~I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE;
1264 }
1265 break;
1266 default:
1267 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown constants: %d\n", instp_mode);
1268 return -EINVAL;
1269 }
1270
1271 if (engine == &dev_priv->engine[RCS] &&
1272 instp_mode != dev_priv->relative_constants_mode) {
1273 ret = intel_ring_begin(params->request, 4);
1274 if (ret)
1275 return ret;
1276
1277 intel_ring_emit(engine, MI_NOOP);
1278 intel_ring_emit(engine, MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM(1));
1279 intel_ring_emit_reg(engine, INSTPM);
1280 intel_ring_emit(engine, instp_mask << 16 | instp_mode);
1281 intel_ring_advance(engine);
1282
1283 dev_priv->relative_constants_mode = instp_mode;
1284 }
1285
1286 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET) {
1287 ret = i915_reset_gen7_sol_offsets(dev, params->request);
1288 if (ret)
1289 return ret;
1290 }
1291
1292 exec_len = args->batch_len;
1293 exec_start = params->batch_obj_vm_offset +
1294 params->args_batch_start_offset;
1295
1296 if (exec_len == 0)
1297 exec_len = params->batch_obj->base.size;
1298
1299 ret = engine->dispatch_execbuffer(params->request,
1300 exec_start, exec_len,
1301 params->dispatch_flags);
1302 if (ret)
1303 return ret;
1304
1305 trace_i915_gem_ring_dispatch(params->request, params->dispatch_flags);
1306
1307 i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(vmas, params->request);
1308
1309 return 0;
1310 }
1311
1312 /**
1313 * Find one BSD ring to dispatch the corresponding BSD command.
1314 * The ring index is returned.
1315 */
1316 static unsigned int
1317 gen8_dispatch_bsd_ring(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct drm_file *file)
1318 {
1319 struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
1320
1321 /* Check whether the file_priv has already selected one ring. */
1322 if ((int)file_priv->bsd_ring < 0) {
1323 /* If not, use the ping-pong mechanism to select one. */
1324 mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
1325 file_priv->bsd_ring = dev_priv->mm.bsd_ring_dispatch_index;
1326 dev_priv->mm.bsd_ring_dispatch_index ^= 1;
1327 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
1328 }
1329
1330 return file_priv->bsd_ring;
1331 }
1332
1333 static struct drm_i915_gem_object *
1334 eb_get_batch(struct eb_vmas *eb)
1335 {
1336 struct i915_vma *vma = list_entry(eb->vmas.prev, typeof(*vma), exec_list);
1337
1338 /*
1339 * SNA is doing fancy tricks with compressing batch buffers, which leads
1340 * to negative relocation deltas. Usually that works out ok since the
1341 * relocate address is still positive, except when the batch is placed
1342 * very low in the GTT. Ensure this doesn't happen.
1343 *
1344 * Note that actual hangs have only been observed on gen7, but for
1345 * paranoia do it everywhere.
1346 */
1347 if ((vma->exec_entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) == 0)
1348 vma->exec_entry->flags |= __EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_BIAS;
1349
1350 return vma->obj;
1351 }
1352
1353 #define I915_USER_RINGS (4)
1354
1355 static const enum intel_engine_id user_ring_map[I915_USER_RINGS + 1] = {
1356 [I915_EXEC_DEFAULT] = RCS,
1357 [I915_EXEC_RENDER] = RCS,
1358 [I915_EXEC_BLT] = BCS,
1359 [I915_EXEC_BSD] = VCS,
1360 [I915_EXEC_VEBOX] = VECS
1361 };
1362
1363 static int
1364 eb_select_ring(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1365 struct drm_file *file,
1366 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
1367 struct intel_engine_cs **ring)
1368 {
1369 unsigned int user_ring_id = args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK;
1370
1371 if (user_ring_id > I915_USER_RINGS) {
1372 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown ring: %u\n", user_ring_id);
1373 return -EINVAL;
1374 }
1375
1376 if ((user_ring_id != I915_EXEC_BSD) &&
1377 ((args->flags & I915_EXEC_BSD_MASK) != 0)) {
1378 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with non bsd ring but with invalid "
1379 "bsd dispatch flags: %d\n", (int)(args->flags));
1380 return -EINVAL;
1381 }
1382
1383 if (user_ring_id == I915_EXEC_BSD && HAS_BSD2(dev_priv)) {
1384 unsigned int bsd_idx = args->flags & I915_EXEC_BSD_MASK;
1385
1386 if (bsd_idx == I915_EXEC_BSD_DEFAULT) {
1387 bsd_idx = gen8_dispatch_bsd_ring(dev_priv, file);
1388 } else if (bsd_idx >= I915_EXEC_BSD_RING1 &&
1389 bsd_idx <= I915_EXEC_BSD_RING2) {
1390 bsd_idx >>= I915_EXEC_BSD_SHIFT;
1391 bsd_idx--;
1392 } else {
1393 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with unknown bsd ring: %u\n",
1394 bsd_idx);
1395 return -EINVAL;
1396 }
1397
1398 *ring = &dev_priv->engine[_VCS(bsd_idx)];
1399 } else {
1400 *ring = &dev_priv->engine[user_ring_map[user_ring_id]];
1401 }
1402
1403 if (!intel_engine_initialized(*ring)) {
1404 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with invalid ring: %u\n", user_ring_id);
1405 return -EINVAL;
1406 }
1407
1408 return 0;
1409 }
1410
1411 static int
1412 i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1413 struct drm_file *file,
1414 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
1415 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec)
1416 {
1417 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
1418 struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
1419 struct drm_i915_gem_request *req = NULL;
1420 struct eb_vmas *eb;
1421 struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj;
1422 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 shadow_exec_entry;
1423 struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1424 struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
1425 struct i915_address_space *vm;
1426 struct i915_execbuffer_params params_master; /* XXX: will be removed later */
1427 struct i915_execbuffer_params *params = &params_master;
1428 const u32 ctx_id = i915_execbuffer2_get_context_id(*args);
1429 u32 dispatch_flags;
1430 int ret;
1431 bool need_relocs;
1432
1433 if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args))
1434 return -EINVAL;
1435
1436 ret = validate_exec_list(dev, exec, args->buffer_count);
1437 if (ret)
1438 return ret;
1439
1440 dispatch_flags = 0;
1441 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_SECURE) {
1442 if (!drm_is_current_master(file) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1443 return -EPERM;
1444
1445 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE;
1446 }
1447 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_IS_PINNED)
1448 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_PINNED;
1449
1450 ret = eb_select_ring(dev_priv, file, args, &engine);
1451 if (ret)
1452 return ret;
1453
1454 if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
1455 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1456 return -EINVAL;
1457 }
1458
1459 if (args->flags & I915_EXEC_RESOURCE_STREAMER) {
1460 if (!HAS_RESOURCE_STREAMER(dev)) {
1461 DRM_DEBUG("RS is only allowed for Haswell, Gen8 and above\n");
1462 return -EINVAL;
1463 }
1464 if (engine->id != RCS) {
1465 DRM_DEBUG("RS is not available on %s\n",
1466 engine->name);
1467 return -EINVAL;
1468 }
1469
1470 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_RS;
1471 }
1472
1473 /* Take a local wakeref for preparing to dispatch the execbuf as
1474 * we expect to access the hardware fairly frequently in the
1475 * process. Upon first dispatch, we acquire another prolonged
1476 * wakeref that we hold until the GPU has been idle for at least
1477 * 100ms.
1478 */
1479 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
1480
1481 ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
1482 if (ret)
1483 goto pre_mutex_err;
1484
1485 ctx = i915_gem_validate_context(dev, file, engine, ctx_id);
1486 if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
1487 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1488 ret = PTR_ERR(ctx);
1489 goto pre_mutex_err;
1490 }
1491
1492 i915_gem_context_reference(ctx);
1493
1494 if (ctx->ppgtt)
1495 vm = &ctx->ppgtt->base;
1496 else
1497 vm = &ggtt->base;
1498
1499 memset(&params_master, 0x00, sizeof(params_master));
1500
1501 eb = eb_create(args);
1502 if (eb == NULL) {
1503 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
1504 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1505 ret = -ENOMEM;
1506 goto pre_mutex_err;
1507 }
1508
1509 /* Look up object handles */
1510 ret = eb_lookup_vmas(eb, exec, args, vm, file);
1511 if (ret)
1512 goto err;
1513
1514 /* take note of the batch buffer before we might reorder the lists */
1515 batch_obj = eb_get_batch(eb);
1516
1517 /* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */
1518 need_relocs = (args->flags & I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC) == 0;
1519 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(engine, &eb->vmas, ctx,
1520 &need_relocs);
1521 if (ret)
1522 goto err;
1523
1524 /* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */
1525 if (need_relocs)
1526 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(eb);
1527 if (ret) {
1528 if (ret == -EFAULT) {
1529 ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev, args, file,
1530 engine,
1531 eb, exec, ctx);
1532 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
1533 }
1534 if (ret)
1535 goto err;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */
1539 if (batch_obj->base.pending_write_domain) {
1540 DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n");
1541 ret = -EINVAL;
1542 goto err;
1543 }
1544
1545 params->args_batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset;
1546 if (i915_needs_cmd_parser(engine) && args->batch_len) {
1547 struct drm_i915_gem_object *parsed_batch_obj;
1548
1549 parsed_batch_obj = i915_gem_execbuffer_parse(engine,
1550 &shadow_exec_entry,
1551 eb,
1552 batch_obj,
1553 args->batch_start_offset,
1554 args->batch_len,
1555 drm_is_current_master(file));
1556 if (IS_ERR(parsed_batch_obj)) {
1557 ret = PTR_ERR(parsed_batch_obj);
1558 goto err;
1559 }
1560
1561 /*
1562 * parsed_batch_obj == batch_obj means batch not fully parsed:
1563 * Accept, but don't promote to secure.
1564 */
1565
1566 if (parsed_batch_obj != batch_obj) {
1567 /*
1568 * Batch parsed and accepted:
1569 *
1570 * Set the DISPATCH_SECURE bit to remove the NON_SECURE
1571 * bit from MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START commands issued in
1572 * the dispatch_execbuffer implementations. We
1573 * specifically don't want that set on batches the
1574 * command parser has accepted.
1575 */
1576 dispatch_flags |= I915_DISPATCH_SECURE;
1577 params->args_batch_start_offset = 0;
1578 batch_obj = parsed_batch_obj;
1579 }
1580 }
1581
1582 batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;
1583
1584 /* snb/ivb/vlv conflate the "batch in ppgtt" bit with the "non-secure
1585 * batch" bit. Hence we need to pin secure batches into the global gtt.
1586 * hsw should have this fixed, but bdw mucks it up again. */
1587 if (dispatch_flags & I915_DISPATCH_SECURE) {
1588 /*
1589 * So on first glance it looks freaky that we pin the batch here
1590 * outside of the reservation loop. But:
1591 * - The batch is already pinned into the relevant ppgtt, so we
1592 * already have the backing storage fully allocated.
1593 * - No other BO uses the global gtt (well contexts, but meh),
1594 * so we don't really have issues with multiple objects not
1595 * fitting due to fragmentation.
1596 * So this is actually safe.
1597 */
1598 ret = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(batch_obj, 0, 0);
1599 if (ret)
1600 goto err;
1601
1602 params->batch_obj_vm_offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(batch_obj);
1603 } else
1604 params->batch_obj_vm_offset = i915_gem_obj_offset(batch_obj, vm);
1605
1606 /* Allocate a request for this batch buffer nice and early. */
1607 req = i915_gem_request_alloc(engine, ctx);
1608 if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1609 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1610 goto err_batch_unpin;
1611 }
1612
1613 ret = i915_gem_request_add_to_client(req, file);
1614 if (ret)
1615 goto err_request;
1616
1617 /*
1618 * Save assorted stuff away to pass through to *_submission().
1619 * NB: This data should be 'persistent' and not local as it will
1620 * kept around beyond the duration of the IOCTL once the GPU
1621 * scheduler arrives.
1622 */
1623 params->dev = dev;
1624 params->file = file;
1625 params->engine = engine;
1626 params->dispatch_flags = dispatch_flags;
1627 params->batch_obj = batch_obj;
1628 params->ctx = ctx;
1629 params->request = req;
1630
1631 ret = dev_priv->gt.execbuf_submit(params, args, &eb->vmas);
1632 err_request:
1633 i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(params);
1634
1635 err_batch_unpin:
1636 /*
1637 * FIXME: We crucially rely upon the active tracking for the (ppgtt)
1638 * batch vma for correctness. For less ugly and less fragility this
1639 * needs to be adjusted to also track the ggtt batch vma properly as
1640 * active.
1641 */
1642 if (dispatch_flags & I915_DISPATCH_SECURE)
1643 i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(batch_obj);
1644
1645 err:
1646 /* the request owns the ref now */
1647 i915_gem_context_unreference(ctx);
1648 eb_destroy(eb);
1649
1650 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1651
1652 pre_mutex_err:
1653 /* intel_gpu_busy should also get a ref, so it will free when the device
1654 * is really idle. */
1655 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
1656 return ret;
1657 }
1658
1659 /*
1660 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object
1661 * list array and passes it to the real function.
1662 */
1663 int
1664 i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1665 struct drm_file *file)
1666 {
1667 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer *args = data;
1668 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2;
1669 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object *exec_list = NULL;
1670 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
1671 int ret, i;
1672
1673 if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
1674 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1675 return -EINVAL;
1676 }
1677
1678 /* Copy in the exec list from userland */
1679 exec_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list), args->buffer_count);
1680 exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list), args->buffer_count);
1681 if (exec_list == NULL || exec2_list == NULL) {
1682 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1683 args->buffer_count);
1684 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1685 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1686 return -ENOMEM;
1687 }
1688 ret = copy_from_user(exec_list,
1689 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr),
1690 sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
1691 if (ret != 0) {
1692 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1693 args->buffer_count, ret);
1694 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1695 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1696 return -EFAULT;
1697 }
1698
1699 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
1700 exec2_list[i].handle = exec_list[i].handle;
1701 exec2_list[i].relocation_count = exec_list[i].relocation_count;
1702 exec2_list[i].relocs_ptr = exec_list[i].relocs_ptr;
1703 exec2_list[i].alignment = exec_list[i].alignment;
1704 exec2_list[i].offset = exec_list[i].offset;
1705 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4)
1706 exec2_list[i].flags = EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE;
1707 else
1708 exec2_list[i].flags = 0;
1709 }
1710
1711 exec2.buffers_ptr = args->buffers_ptr;
1712 exec2.buffer_count = args->buffer_count;
1713 exec2.batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset;
1714 exec2.batch_len = args->batch_len;
1715 exec2.DR1 = args->DR1;
1716 exec2.DR4 = args->DR4;
1717 exec2.num_cliprects = args->num_cliprects;
1718 exec2.cliprects_ptr = args->cliprects_ptr;
1719 exec2.flags = I915_EXEC_RENDER;
1720 i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(exec2, 0);
1721
1722 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, &exec2, exec2_list);
1723 if (!ret) {
1724 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object __user *user_exec_list =
1725 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr);
1726
1727 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1728 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
1729 exec2_list[i].offset =
1730 gen8_canonical_addr(exec2_list[i].offset);
1731 ret = __copy_to_user(&user_exec_list[i].offset,
1732 &exec2_list[i].offset,
1733 sizeof(user_exec_list[i].offset));
1734 if (ret) {
1735 ret = -EFAULT;
1736 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1737 "back to user (%d)\n",
1738 args->buffer_count, ret);
1739 break;
1740 }
1741 }
1742 }
1743
1744 drm_free_large(exec_list);
1745 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1746 return ret;
1747 }
1748
1749 int
1750 i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1751 struct drm_file *file)
1752 {
1753 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args = data;
1754 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
1755 int ret;
1756
1757 if (args->buffer_count < 1 ||
1758 args->buffer_count > UINT_MAX / sizeof(*exec2_list)) {
1759 DRM_DEBUG("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
1760 return -EINVAL;
1761 }
1762
1763 if (args->rsvd2 != 0) {
1764 DRM_DEBUG("dirty rvsd2 field\n");
1765 return -EINVAL;
1766 }
1767
1768 exec2_list = drm_malloc_gfp(args->buffer_count,
1769 sizeof(*exec2_list),
1770 GFP_TEMPORARY);
1771 if (exec2_list == NULL) {
1772 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
1773 args->buffer_count);
1774 return -ENOMEM;
1775 }
1776 ret = copy_from_user(exec2_list,
1777 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr),
1778 sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
1779 if (ret != 0) {
1780 DRM_DEBUG("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
1781 args->buffer_count, ret);
1782 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1783 return -EFAULT;
1784 }
1785
1786 ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, args, exec2_list);
1787 if (!ret) {
1788 /* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
1789 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 __user *user_exec_list =
1790 u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffers_ptr);
1791 int i;
1792
1793 for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
1794 exec2_list[i].offset =
1795 gen8_canonical_addr(exec2_list[i].offset);
1796 ret = __copy_to_user(&user_exec_list[i].offset,
1797 &exec2_list[i].offset,
1798 sizeof(user_exec_list[i].offset));
1799 if (ret) {
1800 ret = -EFAULT;
1801 DRM_DEBUG("failed to copy %d exec entries "
1802 "back to user\n",
1803 args->buffer_count);
1804 break;
1805 }
1806 }
1807 }
1808
1809 drm_free_large(exec2_list);
1810 return ret;
1811 }
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