Merge branch 'x86-trace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / input / touchscreen / ad7879.c
1 /*
2 * AD7879/AD7889 based touchscreen and GPIO driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
5 *
6 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7 *
8 * History:
9 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
10 * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
11 * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
12 *
13 * Using code from:
14 * - corgi_ts.c
15 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
16 * - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
17 * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
18 * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
19 * Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
20 * - ad7877.c
21 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
22 */
23
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/input.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio.h>
34
35 #include <linux/spi/ad7879.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include "ad7879.h"
38
39 #define AD7879_REG_ZEROS 0
40 #define AD7879_REG_CTRL1 1
41 #define AD7879_REG_CTRL2 2
42 #define AD7879_REG_CTRL3 3
43 #define AD7879_REG_AUX1HIGH 4
44 #define AD7879_REG_AUX1LOW 5
45 #define AD7879_REG_TEMP1HIGH 6
46 #define AD7879_REG_TEMP1LOW 7
47 #define AD7879_REG_XPLUS 8
48 #define AD7879_REG_YPLUS 9
49 #define AD7879_REG_Z1 10
50 #define AD7879_REG_Z2 11
51 #define AD7879_REG_AUXVBAT 12
52 #define AD7879_REG_TEMP 13
53 #define AD7879_REG_REVID 14
54
55 /* Control REG 1 */
56 #define AD7879_TMR(x) ((x & 0xFF) << 0)
57 #define AD7879_ACQ(x) ((x & 0x3) << 8)
58 #define AD7879_MODE_NOC (0 << 10) /* Do not convert */
59 #define AD7879_MODE_SCC (1 << 10) /* Single channel conversion */
60 #define AD7879_MODE_SEQ0 (2 << 10) /* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
61 #define AD7879_MODE_SEQ1 (3 << 10) /* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
62 #define AD7879_MODE_INT (1 << 15) /* PENIRQ disabled INT enabled */
63
64 /* Control REG 2 */
65 #define AD7879_FCD(x) ((x & 0x3) << 0)
66 #define AD7879_RESET (1 << 4)
67 #define AD7879_MFS(x) ((x & 0x3) << 5)
68 #define AD7879_AVG(x) ((x & 0x3) << 7)
69 #define AD7879_SER (1 << 9) /* non-differential */
70 #define AD7879_DFR (0 << 9) /* differential */
71 #define AD7879_GPIOPOL (1 << 10)
72 #define AD7879_GPIODIR (1 << 11)
73 #define AD7879_GPIO_DATA (1 << 12)
74 #define AD7879_GPIO_EN (1 << 13)
75 #define AD7879_PM(x) ((x & 0x3) << 14)
76 #define AD7879_PM_SHUTDOWN (0)
77 #define AD7879_PM_DYN (1)
78 #define AD7879_PM_FULLON (2)
79
80 /* Control REG 3 */
81 #define AD7879_TEMPMASK_BIT (1<<15)
82 #define AD7879_AUXVBATMASK_BIT (1<<14)
83 #define AD7879_INTMODE_BIT (1<<13)
84 #define AD7879_GPIOALERTMASK_BIT (1<<12)
85 #define AD7879_AUXLOW_BIT (1<<11)
86 #define AD7879_AUXHIGH_BIT (1<<10)
87 #define AD7879_TEMPLOW_BIT (1<<9)
88 #define AD7879_TEMPHIGH_BIT (1<<8)
89 #define AD7879_YPLUS_BIT (1<<7)
90 #define AD7879_XPLUS_BIT (1<<6)
91 #define AD7879_Z1_BIT (1<<5)
92 #define AD7879_Z2_BIT (1<<4)
93 #define AD7879_AUX_BIT (1<<3)
94 #define AD7879_VBAT_BIT (1<<2)
95 #define AD7879_TEMP_BIT (1<<1)
96
97 enum {
98 AD7879_SEQ_XPOS = 0,
99 AD7879_SEQ_YPOS = 1,
100 AD7879_SEQ_Z1 = 2,
101 AD7879_SEQ_Z2 = 3,
102 AD7879_NR_SENSE = 4,
103 };
104
105 #define MAX_12BIT ((1<<12)-1)
106 #define TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(50)
107
108 struct ad7879 {
109 const struct ad7879_bus_ops *bops;
110
111 struct device *dev;
112 struct input_dev *input;
113 struct timer_list timer;
114 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
115 struct gpio_chip gc;
116 struct mutex mutex;
117 #endif
118 unsigned int irq;
119 bool disabled; /* P: input->mutex */
120 bool suspended; /* P: input->mutex */
121 bool swap_xy;
122 u16 conversion_data[AD7879_NR_SENSE];
123 char phys[32];
124 u8 first_conversion_delay;
125 u8 acquisition_time;
126 u8 averaging;
127 u8 pen_down_acc_interval;
128 u8 median;
129 u16 x_plate_ohms;
130 u16 pressure_max;
131 u16 cmd_crtl1;
132 u16 cmd_crtl2;
133 u16 cmd_crtl3;
134 int x;
135 int y;
136 int Rt;
137 };
138
139 static int ad7879_read(struct ad7879 *ts, u8 reg)
140 {
141 return ts->bops->read(ts->dev, reg);
142 }
143
144 static int ad7879_multi_read(struct ad7879 *ts, u8 first_reg, u8 count, u16 *buf)
145 {
146 return ts->bops->multi_read(ts->dev, first_reg, count, buf);
147 }
148
149 static int ad7879_write(struct ad7879 *ts, u8 reg, u16 val)
150 {
151 return ts->bops->write(ts->dev, reg, val);
152 }
153
154 static int ad7879_report(struct ad7879 *ts)
155 {
156 struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
157 unsigned Rt;
158 u16 x, y, z1, z2;
159
160 x = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
161 y = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
162 z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
163 z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
164
165 if (ts->swap_xy)
166 swap(x, y);
167
168 /*
169 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7879.
170 * The preprocessing function consists of a median and an averaging
171 * filter. The combination of these two techniques provides a robust
172 * solution, discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping
173 * only the data of interest. The size of both filters is
174 * programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7879.h) Other
175 * user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition
176 * time, and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken
177 * per conversion.
178 */
179
180 if (likely(x && z1)) {
181 /* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
182 Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
183 Rt /= z1;
184 Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
185
186 /*
187 * Sample found inconsistent, pressure is beyond
188 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space.
189 */
190 if (Rt > ts->pressure_max)
191 return -EINVAL;
192
193 /*
194 * Note that we delay reporting events by one sample.
195 * This is done to avoid reporting last sample of the
196 * touch sequence, which may be incomplete if finger
197 * leaves the surface before last reading is taken.
198 */
199 if (timer_pending(&ts->timer)) {
200 /* Touch continues */
201 input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
202 input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, ts->x);
203 input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, ts->y);
204 input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, ts->Rt);
205 input_sync(input_dev);
206 }
207
208 ts->x = x;
209 ts->y = y;
210 ts->Rt = Rt;
211
212 return 0;
213 }
214
215 return -EINVAL;
216 }
217
218 static void ad7879_ts_event_release(struct ad7879 *ts)
219 {
220 struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
221
222 input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
223 input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
224 input_sync(input_dev);
225 }
226
227 static void ad7879_timer(unsigned long handle)
228 {
229 struct ad7879 *ts = (void *)handle;
230
231 ad7879_ts_event_release(ts);
232 }
233
234 static irqreturn_t ad7879_irq(int irq, void *handle)
235 {
236 struct ad7879 *ts = handle;
237
238 ad7879_multi_read(ts, AD7879_REG_XPLUS, AD7879_NR_SENSE, ts->conversion_data);
239
240 if (!ad7879_report(ts))
241 mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
242
243 return IRQ_HANDLED;
244 }
245
246 static void __ad7879_enable(struct ad7879 *ts)
247 {
248 ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
249 ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL3, ts->cmd_crtl3);
250 ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
251
252 enable_irq(ts->irq);
253 }
254
255 static void __ad7879_disable(struct ad7879 *ts)
256 {
257 u16 reg = (ts->cmd_crtl2 & ~AD7879_PM(-1)) |
258 AD7879_PM(AD7879_PM_SHUTDOWN);
259 disable_irq(ts->irq);
260
261 if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
262 ad7879_ts_event_release(ts);
263
264 ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, reg);
265 }
266
267
268 static int ad7879_open(struct input_dev *input)
269 {
270 struct ad7879 *ts = input_get_drvdata(input);
271
272 /* protected by input->mutex */
273 if (!ts->disabled && !ts->suspended)
274 __ad7879_enable(ts);
275
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 static void ad7879_close(struct input_dev* input)
280 {
281 struct ad7879 *ts = input_get_drvdata(input);
282
283 /* protected by input->mutex */
284 if (!ts->disabled && !ts->suspended)
285 __ad7879_disable(ts);
286 }
287
288 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
289 static int ad7879_suspend(struct device *dev)
290 {
291 struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
292
293 mutex_lock(&ts->input->mutex);
294
295 if (!ts->suspended && !ts->disabled && ts->input->users)
296 __ad7879_disable(ts);
297
298 ts->suspended = true;
299
300 mutex_unlock(&ts->input->mutex);
301
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 static int ad7879_resume(struct device *dev)
306 {
307 struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
308
309 mutex_lock(&ts->input->mutex);
310
311 if (ts->suspended && !ts->disabled && ts->input->users)
312 __ad7879_enable(ts);
313
314 ts->suspended = false;
315
316 mutex_unlock(&ts->input->mutex);
317
318 return 0;
319 }
320 #endif
321
322 SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ad7879_pm_ops, ad7879_suspend, ad7879_resume);
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad7879_pm_ops);
324
325 static void ad7879_toggle(struct ad7879 *ts, bool disable)
326 {
327 mutex_lock(&ts->input->mutex);
328
329 if (!ts->suspended && ts->input->users != 0) {
330
331 if (disable) {
332 if (ts->disabled)
333 __ad7879_enable(ts);
334 } else {
335 if (!ts->disabled)
336 __ad7879_disable(ts);
337 }
338 }
339
340 ts->disabled = disable;
341
342 mutex_unlock(&ts->input->mutex);
343 }
344
345 static ssize_t ad7879_disable_show(struct device *dev,
346 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
347 {
348 struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349
350 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
351 }
352
353 static ssize_t ad7879_disable_store(struct device *dev,
354 struct device_attribute *attr,
355 const char *buf, size_t count)
356 {
357 struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
358 unsigned int val;
359 int error;
360
361 error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
362 if (error)
363 return error;
364
365 ad7879_toggle(ts, val);
366
367 return count;
368 }
369
370 static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7879_disable_show, ad7879_disable_store);
371
372 static struct attribute *ad7879_attributes[] = {
373 &dev_attr_disable.attr,
374 NULL
375 };
376
377 static const struct attribute_group ad7879_attr_group = {
378 .attrs = ad7879_attributes,
379 };
380
381 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
382 static int ad7879_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
383 unsigned gpio)
384 {
385 struct ad7879 *ts = container_of(chip, struct ad7879, gc);
386 int err;
387
388 mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
389 ts->cmd_crtl2 |= AD7879_GPIO_EN | AD7879_GPIODIR | AD7879_GPIOPOL;
390 err = ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
391 mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
392
393 return err;
394 }
395
396 static int ad7879_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
397 unsigned gpio, int level)
398 {
399 struct ad7879 *ts = container_of(chip, struct ad7879, gc);
400 int err;
401
402 mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
403 ts->cmd_crtl2 &= ~AD7879_GPIODIR;
404 ts->cmd_crtl2 |= AD7879_GPIO_EN | AD7879_GPIOPOL;
405 if (level)
406 ts->cmd_crtl2 |= AD7879_GPIO_DATA;
407 else
408 ts->cmd_crtl2 &= ~AD7879_GPIO_DATA;
409
410 err = ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
411 mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
412
413 return err;
414 }
415
416 static int ad7879_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio)
417 {
418 struct ad7879 *ts = container_of(chip, struct ad7879, gc);
419 u16 val;
420
421 mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
422 val = ad7879_read(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2);
423 mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
424
425 return !!(val & AD7879_GPIO_DATA);
426 }
427
428 static void ad7879_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip,
429 unsigned gpio, int value)
430 {
431 struct ad7879 *ts = container_of(chip, struct ad7879, gc);
432
433 mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
434 if (value)
435 ts->cmd_crtl2 |= AD7879_GPIO_DATA;
436 else
437 ts->cmd_crtl2 &= ~AD7879_GPIO_DATA;
438
439 ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
440 mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
441 }
442
443 static int ad7879_gpio_add(struct ad7879 *ts,
444 const struct ad7879_platform_data *pdata)
445 {
446 int ret = 0;
447
448 mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
449
450 if (pdata->gpio_export) {
451 ts->gc.direction_input = ad7879_gpio_direction_input;
452 ts->gc.direction_output = ad7879_gpio_direction_output;
453 ts->gc.get = ad7879_gpio_get_value;
454 ts->gc.set = ad7879_gpio_set_value;
455 ts->gc.can_sleep = 1;
456 ts->gc.base = pdata->gpio_base;
457 ts->gc.ngpio = 1;
458 ts->gc.label = "AD7879-GPIO";
459 ts->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
460 ts->gc.dev = ts->dev;
461
462 ret = gpiochip_add(&ts->gc);
463 if (ret)
464 dev_err(ts->dev, "failed to register gpio %d\n",
465 ts->gc.base);
466 }
467
468 return ret;
469 }
470
471 static void ad7879_gpio_remove(struct ad7879 *ts)
472 {
473 const struct ad7879_platform_data *pdata = ts->dev->platform_data;
474 int ret;
475
476 if (pdata->gpio_export) {
477 ret = gpiochip_remove(&ts->gc);
478 if (ret)
479 dev_err(ts->dev, "failed to remove gpio %d\n",
480 ts->gc.base);
481 }
482 }
483 #else
484 static inline int ad7879_gpio_add(struct ad7879 *ts,
485 const struct ad7879_platform_data *pdata)
486 {
487 return 0;
488 }
489
490 static inline void ad7879_gpio_remove(struct ad7879 *ts)
491 {
492 }
493 #endif
494
495 struct ad7879 *ad7879_probe(struct device *dev, u8 devid, unsigned int irq,
496 const struct ad7879_bus_ops *bops)
497 {
498 struct ad7879_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
499 struct ad7879 *ts;
500 struct input_dev *input_dev;
501 int err;
502 u16 revid;
503
504 if (!irq) {
505 dev_err(dev, "no IRQ?\n");
506 err = -EINVAL;
507 goto err_out;
508 }
509
510 if (!pdata) {
511 dev_err(dev, "no platform data?\n");
512 err = -EINVAL;
513 goto err_out;
514 }
515
516 ts = kzalloc(sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL);
517 input_dev = input_allocate_device();
518 if (!ts || !input_dev) {
519 err = -ENOMEM;
520 goto err_free_mem;
521 }
522
523 ts->bops = bops;
524 ts->dev = dev;
525 ts->input = input_dev;
526 ts->irq = irq;
527 ts->swap_xy = pdata->swap_xy;
528
529 setup_timer(&ts->timer, ad7879_timer, (unsigned long) ts);
530
531 ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
532 ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
533
534 ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
535 ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
536 ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
537 ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
538 ts->median = pdata->median;
539
540 snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(dev));
541
542 input_dev->name = "AD7879 Touchscreen";
543 input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
544 input_dev->dev.parent = dev;
545 input_dev->id.bustype = bops->bustype;
546
547 input_dev->open = ad7879_open;
548 input_dev->close = ad7879_close;
549
550 input_set_drvdata(input_dev, ts);
551
552 __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
553 __set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
554 __set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
555 __set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
556
557 __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
558 __set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
559
560 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
561 pdata->x_min ? : 0,
562 pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
563 0, 0);
564 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
565 pdata->y_min ? : 0,
566 pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
567 0, 0);
568 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
569 pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
570
571 err = ad7879_write(ts, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, AD7879_RESET);
572 if (err < 0) {
573 dev_err(dev, "Failed to write %s\n", input_dev->name);
574 goto err_free_mem;
575 }
576
577 revid = ad7879_read(ts, AD7879_REG_REVID);
578 input_dev->id.product = (revid & 0xff);
579 input_dev->id.version = revid >> 8;
580 if (input_dev->id.product != devid) {
581 dev_err(dev, "Failed to probe %s (%x vs %x)\n",
582 input_dev->name, devid, revid);
583 err = -ENODEV;
584 goto err_free_mem;
585 }
586
587 ts->cmd_crtl3 = AD7879_YPLUS_BIT |
588 AD7879_XPLUS_BIT |
589 AD7879_Z2_BIT |
590 AD7879_Z1_BIT |
591 AD7879_TEMPMASK_BIT |
592 AD7879_AUXVBATMASK_BIT |
593 AD7879_GPIOALERTMASK_BIT;
594
595 ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7879_PM(AD7879_PM_DYN) | AD7879_DFR |
596 AD7879_AVG(ts->averaging) |
597 AD7879_MFS(ts->median) |
598 AD7879_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay);
599
600 ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7879_MODE_INT | AD7879_MODE_SEQ1 |
601 AD7879_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
602 AD7879_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval);
603
604 err = request_threaded_irq(ts->irq, NULL, ad7879_irq,
605 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
606 dev_name(dev), ts);
607 if (err) {
608 dev_err(dev, "irq %d busy?\n", ts->irq);
609 goto err_free_mem;
610 }
611
612 __ad7879_disable(ts);
613
614 err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &ad7879_attr_group);
615 if (err)
616 goto err_free_irq;
617
618 err = ad7879_gpio_add(ts, pdata);
619 if (err)
620 goto err_remove_attr;
621
622 err = input_register_device(input_dev);
623 if (err)
624 goto err_remove_gpio;
625
626 return ts;
627
628 err_remove_gpio:
629 ad7879_gpio_remove(ts);
630 err_remove_attr:
631 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &ad7879_attr_group);
632 err_free_irq:
633 free_irq(ts->irq, ts);
634 err_free_mem:
635 input_free_device(input_dev);
636 kfree(ts);
637 err_out:
638 return ERR_PTR(err);
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad7879_probe);
641
642 void ad7879_remove(struct ad7879 *ts)
643 {
644 ad7879_gpio_remove(ts);
645 sysfs_remove_group(&ts->dev->kobj, &ad7879_attr_group);
646 free_irq(ts->irq, ts);
647 input_unregister_device(ts->input);
648 kfree(ts);
649 }
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad7879_remove);
651
652 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
653 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7879(-1) touchscreen Driver");
654 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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