drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c

   1 /*
   2  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
   5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
   6  *
   7  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  *    (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18  *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  19  *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  */
  21
  22 #include "af9033_priv.h"
  23
  24 struct af9033_state {
  25         struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
  26         struct dvb_frontend fe;
  27         struct af9033_config cfg;
  28
  29         u32 bandwidth_hz;
  30         bool ts_mode_parallel;
  31         bool ts_mode_serial;
  32
  33         u32 ber;
  34         u32 ucb;
  35         unsigned long last_stat_check;
  36 };
  37
  38 /* write multiple registers */
  39 static int af9033_wr_regs(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, const u8 *val,
  40                 int len)
  41 {
  42         int ret;
  43         u8 buf[3 + len];
  44         struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
  45                 {
  46                         .addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
  47                         .flags = 0,
  48                         .len = sizeof(buf),
  49                         .buf = buf,
  50                 }
  51         };
  52
  53         buf[0] = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
  54         buf[1] = (reg >>  8) & 0xff;
  55         buf[2] = (reg >>  0) & 0xff;
  56         memcpy(&buf[3], val, len);
  57
  58         ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 1);
  59         if (ret == 1) {
  60                 ret = 0;
  61         } else {
  62                 dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%06x " \
  63                                 "len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
  64                 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
  65         }
  66
  67         return ret;
  68 }
  69
  70 /* read multiple registers */
  71 static int af9033_rd_regs(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val, int len)
  72 {
  73         int ret;
  74         u8 buf[3] = { (reg >> 16) & 0xff, (reg >> 8) & 0xff,
  75                         (reg >> 0) & 0xff };
  76         struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
  77                 {
  78                         .addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
  79                         .flags = 0,
  80                         .len = sizeof(buf),
  81                         .buf = buf
  82                 }, {
  83                         .addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
  84                         .flags = I2C_M_RD,
  85                         .len = len,
  86                         .buf = val
  87                 }
  88         };
  89
  90         ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
  91         if (ret == 2) {
  92                 ret = 0;
  93         } else {
  94                 dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%06x " \
  95                                 "len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
  96                 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
  97         }
  98
  99         return ret;
 100 }
 101
 102
 103 /* write single register */
 104 static int af9033_wr_reg(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 val)
 105 {
 106         return af9033_wr_regs(state, reg, &val, 1);
 107 }
 108
 109 /* read single register */
 110 static int af9033_rd_reg(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val)
 111 {
 112         return af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, val, 1);
 113 }
 114
 115 /* write single register with mask */
 116 static int af9033_wr_reg_mask(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 val,
 117                 u8 mask)
 118 {
 119         int ret;
 120         u8 tmp;
 121
 122         /* no need for read if whole reg is written */
 123         if (mask != 0xff) {
 124                 ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 125                 if (ret)
 126                         return ret;
 127
 128                 val &= mask;
 129                 tmp &= ~mask;
 130                 val |= tmp;
 131         }
 132
 133         return af9033_wr_regs(state, reg, &val, 1);
 134 }
 135
 136 /* read single register with mask */
 137 static int af9033_rd_reg_mask(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val,
 138                 u8 mask)
 139 {
 140         int ret, i;
 141         u8 tmp;
 142
 143         ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 144         if (ret)
 145                 return ret;
 146
 147         tmp &= mask;
 148
 149         /* find position of the first bit */
 150         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 151                 if ((mask >> i) & 0x01)
 152                         break;
 153         }
 154         *val = tmp >> i;
 155
 156         return 0;
 157 }
 158
 159 static u32 af9033_div(struct af9033_state *state, u32 a, u32 b, u32 x)
 160 {
 161         u32 r = 0, c = 0, i;
 162
 163         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: a=%d b=%d x=%d\n", __func__, a, b, x);
 164
 165         if (a > b) {
 166                 c = a / b;
 167                 a = a - c * b;
 168         }
 169
 170         for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
 171                 if (a >= b) {
 172                         r += 1;
 173                         a -= b;
 174                 }
 175                 a <<= 1;
 176                 r <<= 1;
 177         }
 178         r = (c << (u32)x) + r;
 179
 180         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: a=%d b=%d x=%d r=%d r=%x\n",
 181                         __func__, a, b, x, r, r);
 182
 183         return r;
 184 }
 185
 186 static void af9033_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 187 {
 188         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 189
 190         kfree(state);
 191 }
 192
 193 static int af9033_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 194 {
 195         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 196         int ret, i, len;
 197         const struct reg_val *init;
 198         u8 buf[4];
 199         u32 adc_cw, clock_cw;
 200         struct reg_val_mask tab[] = {
 201                 { 0x80fb24, 0x00, 0x08 },
 202                 { 0x80004c, 0x00, 0xff },
 203                 { 0x00f641, state->cfg.tuner, 0xff },
 204                 { 0x80f5ca, 0x01, 0x01 },
 205                 { 0x80f715, 0x01, 0x01 },
 206                 { 0x00f41f, 0x04, 0x04 },
 207                 { 0x00f41a, 0x01, 0x01 },
 208                 { 0x80f731, 0x00, 0x01 },
 209                 { 0x00d91e, 0x00, 0x01 },
 210                 { 0x00d919, 0x00, 0x01 },
 211                 { 0x80f732, 0x00, 0x01 },
 212                 { 0x00d91f, 0x00, 0x01 },
 213                 { 0x00d91a, 0x00, 0x01 },
 214                 { 0x80f730, 0x00, 0x01 },
 215                 { 0x80f778, 0x00, 0xff },
 216                 { 0x80f73c, 0x01, 0x01 },
 217                 { 0x80f776, 0x00, 0x01 },
 218                 { 0x00d8fd, 0x01, 0xff },
 219                 { 0x00d830, 0x01, 0xff },
 220                 { 0x00d831, 0x00, 0xff },
 221                 { 0x00d832, 0x00, 0xff },
 222                 { 0x80f985, state->ts_mode_serial, 0x01 },
 223                 { 0x80f986, state->ts_mode_parallel, 0x01 },
 224                 { 0x00d827, 0x00, 0xff },
 225                 { 0x00d829, 0x00, 0xff },
 226         };
 227
 228         /* program clock control */
 229         clock_cw = af9033_div(state, state->cfg.clock, 1000000ul, 19ul);
 230         buf[0] = (clock_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
 231         buf[1] = (clock_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
 232         buf[2] = (clock_cw >> 16) & 0xff;
 233         buf[3] = (clock_cw >> 24) & 0xff;
 234
 235         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: clock=%d clock_cw=%08x\n",
 236                         __func__, state->cfg.clock, clock_cw);
 237
 238         ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800025, buf, 4);
 239         if (ret < 0)
 240                 goto err;
 241
 242         /* program ADC control */
 243         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_adc_lut); i++) {
 244                 if (clock_adc_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock)
 245                         break;
 246         }
 247
 248         adc_cw = af9033_div(state, clock_adc_lut[i].adc, 1000000ul, 19ul);
 249         buf[0] = (adc_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
 250         buf[1] = (adc_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
 251         buf[2] = (adc_cw >> 16) & 0xff;
 252
 253         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: adc=%d adc_cw=%06x\n",
 254                         __func__, clock_adc_lut[i].adc, adc_cw);
 255
 256         ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x80f1cd, buf, 3);
 257         if (ret < 0)
 258                 goto err;
 259
 260         /* program register table */
 261         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tab); i++) {
 262                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, tab[i].reg, tab[i].val,
 263                                 tab[i].mask);
 264                 if (ret < 0)
 265                         goto err;
 266         }
 267
 268         /* settings for TS interface */
 269         if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_USB) {
 270                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9a5, 0x00, 0x01);
 271                 if (ret < 0)
 272                         goto err;
 273
 274                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9b5, 0x01, 0x01);
 275                 if (ret < 0)
 276                         goto err;
 277         } else {
 278                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f990, 0x00, 0x01);
 279                 if (ret < 0)
 280                         goto err;
 281
 282                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9b5, 0x00, 0x01);
 283                 if (ret < 0)
 284                         goto err;
 285         }
 286
 287         /* load OFSM settings */
 288         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: load ofsm settings\n", __func__);
 289         len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init);
 290         init = ofsm_init;
 291         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 292                 ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, init[i].reg, init[i].val);
 293                 if (ret < 0)
 294                         goto err;
 295         }
 296
 297         /* load tuner specific settings */
 298         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: load tuner specific settings\n",
 299                         __func__);
 300         switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
 301         case AF9033_TUNER_TUA9001:
 302                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_tua9001);
 303                 init = tuner_init_tua9001;
 304                 break;
 305         case AF9033_TUNER_FC0011:
 306                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc0011);
 307                 init = tuner_init_fc0011;
 308                 break;
 309         case AF9033_TUNER_MXL5007T:
 310                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_mxl5007t);
 311                 init = tuner_init_mxl5007t;
 312                 break;
 313         case AF9033_TUNER_TDA18218:
 314                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_tda18218);
 315                 init = tuner_init_tda18218;
 316                 break;
 317         case AF9033_TUNER_FC2580:
 318                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc2580);
 319                 init = tuner_init_fc2580;
 320                 break;
 321         default:
 322                 dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: unsupported tuner ID=%d\n",
 323                                 __func__, state->cfg.tuner);
 324                 ret = -ENODEV;
 325                 goto err;
 326         }
 327
 328         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 329                 ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, init[i].reg, init[i].val);
 330                 if (ret < 0)
 331                         goto err;
 332         }
 333
 334         state->bandwidth_hz = 0; /* force to program all parameters */
 335
 336         return 0;
 337
 338 err:
 339         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 340
 341         return ret;
 342 }
 343
 344 static int af9033_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 345 {
 346         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 347         int ret, i;
 348         u8 tmp;
 349
 350         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004c, 1);
 351         if (ret < 0)
 352                 goto err;
 353
 354         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0);
 355         if (ret < 0)
 356                 goto err;
 357
 358         for (i = 100, tmp = 1; i && tmp; i--) {
 359                 ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x80004c, &tmp);
 360                 if (ret < 0)
 361                         goto err;
 362
 363                 usleep_range(200, 10000);
 364         }
 365
 366         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%d\n", __func__, i);
 367
 368         if (i == 0) {
 369                 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 370                 goto err;
 371         }
 372
 373         ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80fb24, 0x08, 0x08);
 374         if (ret < 0)
 375                 goto err;
 376
 377         /* prevent current leak (?) */
 378         if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL) {
 379                 /* enable parallel TS */
 380                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d917, 0x00, 0x01);
 381                 if (ret < 0)
 382                         goto err;
 383
 384                 ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d916, 0x01, 0x01);
 385                 if (ret < 0)
 386                         goto err;
 387         }
 388
 389         return 0;
 390
 391 err:
 392         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 393
 394         return ret;
 395 }
 396
 397 static int af9033_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 398                 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *fesettings)
 399 {
 400         fesettings->min_delay_ms = 800;
 401         fesettings->step_size = 0;
 402         fesettings->max_drift = 0;
 403
 404         return 0;
 405 }
 406
 407 static int af9033_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 408 {
 409         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 410         struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 411         int ret, i, spec_inv;
 412         u8 tmp, buf[3], bandwidth_reg_val;
 413         u32 if_frequency, freq_cw, adc_freq;
 414
 415         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
 416                         __func__, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
 417
 418         /* check bandwidth */
 419         switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
 420         case 6000000:
 421                 bandwidth_reg_val = 0x00;
 422                 break;
 423         case 7000000:
 424                 bandwidth_reg_val = 0x01;
 425                 break;
 426         case 8000000:
 427                 bandwidth_reg_val = 0x02;
 428                 break;
 429         default:
 430                 dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid bandwidth_hz\n",
 431                                 __func__);
 432                 ret = -EINVAL;
 433                 goto err;
 434         }
 435
 436         /* program tuner */
 437         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
 438                 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
 439
 440         /* program CFOE coefficients */
 441         if (c->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth_hz) {
 442                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(coeff_lut); i++) {
 443                         if (coeff_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock &&
 444                                 coeff_lut[i].bandwidth_hz == c->bandwidth_hz) {
 445                                 break;
 446                         }
 447                 }
 448                 ret =  af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800001,
 449                                 coeff_lut[i].val, sizeof(coeff_lut[i].val));
 450         }
 451
 452         /* program frequency control */
 453         if (c->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth_hz) {
 454                 spec_inv = state->cfg.spec_inv ? -1 : 1;
 455
 456                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_adc_lut); i++) {
 457                         if (clock_adc_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock)
 458                                 break;
 459                 }
 460                 adc_freq = clock_adc_lut[i].adc;
 461
 462                 /* get used IF frequency */
 463                 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency)
 464                         fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_frequency);
 465                 else
 466                         if_frequency = 0;
 467
 468                 while (if_frequency > (adc_freq / 2))
 469                         if_frequency -= adc_freq;
 470
 471                 if (if_frequency >= 0)
 472                         spec_inv *= -1;
 473                 else
 474                         if_frequency *= -1;
 475
 476                 freq_cw = af9033_div(state, if_frequency, adc_freq, 23ul);
 477
 478                 if (spec_inv == -1)
 479                         freq_cw *= -1;
 480
 481                 /* get adc multiplies */
 482                 ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800045, &tmp);
 483                 if (ret < 0)
 484                         goto err;
 485
 486                 if (tmp == 1)
 487                         freq_cw /= 2;
 488
 489                 buf[0] = (freq_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
 490                 buf[1] = (freq_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
 491                 buf[2] = (freq_cw >> 16) & 0x7f;
 492                 ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800029, buf, 3);
 493                 if (ret < 0)
 494                         goto err;
 495
 496                 state->bandwidth_hz = c->bandwidth_hz;
 497         }
 498
 499         ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f904, bandwidth_reg_val, 0x03);
 500         if (ret < 0)
 501                 goto err;
 502
 503         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800040, 0x00);
 504         if (ret < 0)
 505                 goto err;
 506
 507         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800047, 0x00);
 508         if (ret < 0)
 509                 goto err;
 510
 511         ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f999, 0x00, 0x01);
 512         if (ret < 0)
 513                 goto err;
 514
 515         if (c->frequency <= 230000000)
 516                 tmp = 0x00; /* VHF */
 517         else
 518                 tmp = 0x01; /* UHF */
 519
 520         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004b, tmp);
 521         if (ret < 0)
 522                 goto err;
 523
 524         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0x00);
 525         if (ret < 0)
 526                 goto err;
 527
 528         return 0;
 529
 530 err:
 531         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 532
 533         return ret;
 534 }
 535
 536 static int af9033_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 537 {
 538         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 539         struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 540         int ret;
 541         u8 buf[8];
 542
 543         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
 544
 545         /* read all needed registers */
 546         ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x80f900, buf, sizeof(buf));
 547         if (ret < 0)
 548                 goto err;
 549
 550         switch ((buf[0] >> 0) & 3) {
 551         case 0:
 552                 c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
 553                 break;
 554         case 1:
 555                 c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
 556                 break;
 557         }
 558
 559         switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 3) {
 560         case 0:
 561                 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
 562                 break;
 563         case 1:
 564                 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
 565                 break;
 566         case 2:
 567                 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
 568                 break;
 569         case 3:
 570                 c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
 571                 break;
 572         }
 573
 574         switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 7) {
 575         case 0:
 576                 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
 577                 break;
 578         case 1:
 579                 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
 580                 break;
 581         case 2:
 582                 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
 583                 break;
 584         case 3:
 585                 c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
 586                 break;
 587         }
 588
 589         switch ((buf[3] >> 0) & 3) {
 590         case 0:
 591                 c->modulation = QPSK;
 592                 break;
 593         case 1:
 594                 c->modulation = QAM_16;
 595                 break;
 596         case 2:
 597                 c->modulation = QAM_64;
 598                 break;
 599         }
 600
 601         switch ((buf[4] >> 0) & 3) {
 602         case 0:
 603                 c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
 604                 break;
 605         case 1:
 606                 c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
 607                 break;
 608         case 2:
 609                 c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
 610                 break;
 611         }
 612
 613         switch ((buf[6] >> 0) & 7) {
 614         case 0:
 615                 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
 616                 break;
 617         case 1:
 618                 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
 619                 break;
 620         case 2:
 621                 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
 622                 break;
 623         case 3:
 624                 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
 625                 break;
 626         case 4:
 627                 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
 628                 break;
 629         case 5:
 630                 c->code_rate_HP = FEC_NONE;
 631                 break;
 632         }
 633
 634         switch ((buf[7] >> 0) & 7) {
 635         case 0:
 636                 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
 637                 break;
 638         case 1:
 639                 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
 640                 break;
 641         case 2:
 642                 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
 643                 break;
 644         case 3:
 645                 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
 646                 break;
 647         case 4:
 648                 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
 649                 break;
 650         case 5:
 651                 c->code_rate_LP = FEC_NONE;
 652                 break;
 653         }
 654
 655         return 0;
 656
 657 err:
 658         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 659
 660         return ret;
 661 }
 662
 663 static int af9033_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
 664 {
 665         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 666         int ret;
 667         u8 tmp;
 668
 669         *status = 0;
 670
 671         /* radio channel status, 0=no result, 1=has signal, 2=no signal */
 672         ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800047, &tmp);
 673         if (ret < 0)
 674                 goto err;
 675
 676         /* has signal */
 677         if (tmp == 0x01)
 678                 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 679
 680         if (tmp != 0x02) {
 681                 /* TPS lock */
 682                 ret = af9033_rd_reg_mask(state, 0x80f5a9, &tmp, 0x01);
 683                 if (ret < 0)
 684                         goto err;
 685
 686                 if (tmp)
 687                         *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
 688                                         FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 689
 690                 /* full lock */
 691                 ret = af9033_rd_reg_mask(state, 0x80f999, &tmp, 0x01);
 692                 if (ret < 0)
 693                         goto err;
 694
 695                 if (tmp)
 696                         *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
 697                                         FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC |
 698                                         FE_HAS_LOCK;
 699         }
 700
 701         return 0;
 702
 703 err:
 704         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 705
 706         return ret;
 707 }
 708
 709 static int af9033_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
 710 {
 711         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 712         int ret, i, len;
 713         u8 buf[3], tmp;
 714         u32 snr_val;
 715         const struct val_snr *uninitialized_var(snr_lut);
 716
 717         /* read value */
 718         ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x80002c, buf, 3);
 719         if (ret < 0)
 720                 goto err;
 721
 722         snr_val = (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 723
 724         /* read current modulation */
 725         ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x80f903, &tmp);
 726         if (ret < 0)
 727                 goto err;
 728
 729         switch ((tmp >> 0) & 3) {
 730         case 0:
 731                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(qpsk_snr_lut);
 732                 snr_lut = qpsk_snr_lut;
 733                 break;
 734         case 1:
 735                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(qam16_snr_lut);
 736                 snr_lut = qam16_snr_lut;
 737                 break;
 738         case 2:
 739                 len = ARRAY_SIZE(qam64_snr_lut);
 740                 snr_lut = qam64_snr_lut;
 741                 break;
 742         default:
 743                 goto err;
 744         }
 745
 746         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 747                 tmp = snr_lut[i].snr;
 748
 749                 if (snr_val < snr_lut[i].val)
 750                         break;
 751         }
 752
 753         *snr = tmp * 10; /* dB/10 */
 754
 755         return 0;
 756
 757 err:
 758         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 759
 760         return ret;
 761 }
 762
 763 static int af9033_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
 764 {
 765         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 766         int ret;
 767         u8 strength2;
 768
 769         /* read signal strength of 0-100 scale */
 770         ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800048, &strength2);
 771         if (ret < 0)
 772                 goto err;
 773
 774         /* scale value to 0x0000-0xffff */
 775         *strength = strength2 * 0xffff / 100;
 776
 777         return 0;
 778
 779 err:
 780         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 781
 782         return ret;
 783 }
 784
 785 static int af9033_update_ch_stat(struct af9033_state *state)
 786 {
 787         int ret = 0;
 788         u32 err_cnt, bit_cnt;
 789         u16 abort_cnt;
 790         u8 buf[7];
 791
 792         /* only update data every half second */
 793         if (time_after(jiffies, state->last_stat_check + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
 794                 ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x800032, buf, sizeof(buf));
 795                 if (ret < 0)
 796                         goto err;
 797                 /* in 8 byte packets? */
 798                 abort_cnt = (buf[1] << 8) + buf[0];
 799                 /* in bits */
 800                 err_cnt = (buf[4] << 16) + (buf[3] << 8) + buf[2];
 801                 /* in 8 byte packets? always(?) 0x2710 = 10000 */
 802                 bit_cnt = (buf[6] << 8) + buf[5];
 803
 804                 if (bit_cnt < abort_cnt) {
 805                         abort_cnt = 1000;
 806                         state->ber = 0xffffffff;
 807                 } else {
 808                         /* 8 byte packets, that have not been rejected already */
 809                         bit_cnt -= (u32)abort_cnt;
 810                         if (bit_cnt == 0) {
 811                                 state->ber = 0xffffffff;
 812                         } else {
 813                                 err_cnt -= (u32)abort_cnt * 8 * 8;
 814                                 bit_cnt *= 8 * 8;
 815                                 state->ber = err_cnt * (0xffffffff / bit_cnt);
 816                         }
 817                 }
 818                 state->ucb += abort_cnt;
 819                 state->last_stat_check = jiffies;
 820         }
 821
 822         return 0;
 823 err:
 824         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 825
 826         return ret;
 827 }
 828
 829 static int af9033_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
 830 {
 831         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 832         int ret;
 833
 834         ret = af9033_update_ch_stat(state);
 835         if (ret < 0)
 836                 return ret;
 837
 838         *ber = state->ber;
 839
 840         return 0;
 841 }
 842
 843 static int af9033_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
 844 {
 845         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 846         int ret;
 847
 848         ret = af9033_update_ch_stat(state);
 849         if (ret < 0)
 850                 return ret;
 851
 852         *ucblocks = state->ucb;
 853
 854         return 0;
 855 }
 856
 857 static int af9033_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
 858 {
 859         struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 860         int ret;
 861
 862         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: enable=%d\n", __func__, enable);
 863
 864         ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00fa04, enable, 0x01);
 865         if (ret < 0)
 866                 goto err;
 867
 868         return 0;
 869
 870 err:
 871         dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
 872
 873         return ret;
 874 }
 875
 876 static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9033_ops;
 877
 878 struct dvb_frontend *af9033_attach(const struct af9033_config *config,
 879                 struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
 880 {
 881         int ret;
 882         struct af9033_state *state;
 883         u8 buf[8];
 884
 885         dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
 886
 887         /* allocate memory for the internal state */
 888         state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct af9033_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 889         if (state == NULL)
 890                 goto err;
 891
 892         /* setup the state */
 893         state->i2c = i2c;
 894         memcpy(&state->cfg, config, sizeof(struct af9033_config));
 895
 896         if (state->cfg.clock != 12000000) {
 897                 dev_err(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: af9033: unsupported clock=%d, " \
 898                                 "only 12000000 Hz is supported currently\n",
 899                                 KBUILD_MODNAME, state->cfg.clock);
 900                 goto err;
 901         }
 902
 903         /* firmware version */
 904         ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x0083e9, &buf[0], 4);
 905         if (ret < 0)
 906                 goto err;
 907
 908         ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x804191, &buf[4], 4);
 909         if (ret < 0)
 910                 goto err;
 911
 912         dev_info(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware version: LINK=%d.%d.%d.%d " \
 913                         "OFDM=%d.%d.%d.%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, buf[0], buf[1],
 914                         buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
 915
 916         /* sleep */
 917         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004c, 1);
 918         if (ret < 0)
 919                 goto err;
 920
 921         ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0);
 922         if (ret < 0)
 923                 goto err;
 924
 925         /* configure internal TS mode */
 926         switch (state->cfg.ts_mode) {
 927         case AF9033_TS_MODE_PARALLEL:
 928                 state->ts_mode_parallel = true;
 929                 break;
 930         case AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL:
 931                 state->ts_mode_serial = true;
 932                 break;
 933         case AF9033_TS_MODE_USB:
 934                 /* usb mode for AF9035 */
 935         default:
 936                 break;
 937         }
 938
 939         /* create dvb_frontend */
 940         memcpy(&state->fe.ops, &af9033_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 941         state->fe.demodulator_priv = state;
 942
 943         return &state->fe;
 944
 945 err:
 946         kfree(state);
 947         return NULL;
 948 }
 949 EXPORT_SYMBOL(af9033_attach);
 950
 951 static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9033_ops = {
 952         .delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
 953         .info = {
 954                 .name = "Afatech AF9033 (DVB-T)",
 955                 .frequency_min = 174000000,
 956                 .frequency_max = 862000000,
 957                 .frequency_stepsize = 250000,
 958                 .frequency_tolerance = 0,
 959                 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
 960                         FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
 961                         FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
 962                         FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
 963                         FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
 964                         FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
 965                         FE_CAN_QPSK |
 966                         FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
 967                         FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
 968                         FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
 969                         FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
 970                         FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
 971                         FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
 972                         FE_CAN_RECOVER |
 973                         FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
 974         },
 975
 976         .release = af9033_release,
 977
 978         .init = af9033_init,
 979         .sleep = af9033_sleep,
 980
 981         .get_tune_settings = af9033_get_tune_settings,
 982         .set_frontend = af9033_set_frontend,
 983         .get_frontend = af9033_get_frontend,
 984
 985         .read_status = af9033_read_status,
 986         .read_snr = af9033_read_snr,
 987         .read_signal_strength = af9033_read_signal_strength,
 988         .read_ber = af9033_read_ber,
 989         .read_ucblocks = af9033_read_ucblocks,
 990
 991         .i2c_gate_ctrl = af9033_i2c_gate_ctrl,
 992 };
 993
 994 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
 995 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Afatech AF9033 DVB-T demodulator driver");
 996 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");