[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / media / pci / cx18 / cx18-ioctl.c

/*
 *  cx18 ioctl system call
 *
 *  Derived from ivtv-ioctl.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
 *  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "cx18-driver.h"
#include "cx18-io.h"
#include "cx18-version.h"
#include "cx18-mailbox.h"
#include "cx18-i2c.h"
#include "cx18-queue.h"
#include "cx18-fileops.h"
#include "cx18-vbi.h"
#include "cx18-audio.h"
#include "cx18-video.h"
#include "cx18-streams.h"
#include "cx18-ioctl.h"
#include "cx18-gpio.h"
#include "cx18-controls.h"
#include "cx18-cards.h"
#include "cx18-av-core.h"
#include <media/tveeprom.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>

u16 cx18_service2vbi(int type)
{
        switch (type) {
        case V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B:
                return CX18_SLICED_TYPE_TELETEXT_B;
        case V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525:
                return CX18_SLICED_TYPE_CAPTION_525;
        case V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625:
                return CX18_SLICED_TYPE_WSS_625;
        case V4L2_SLICED_VPS:
                return CX18_SLICED_TYPE_VPS;
        default:
                return 0;
        }
}

/* Check if VBI services are allowed on the (field, line) for the video std */
static int valid_service_line(int field, int line, int is_pal)
{
        return (is_pal && line >= 6 &&
                ((field == 0 && line <= 23) || (field == 1 && line <= 22))) ||
               (!is_pal && line >= 10 && line < 22);
}

/*
 * For a (field, line, std) and inbound potential set of services for that line,
 * return the first valid service of those passed in the incoming set for that
 * line in priority order:
 * CC, VPS, or WSS over TELETEXT for well known lines
 * TELETEXT, before VPS, before CC, before WSS, for other lines
 */
static u16 select_service_from_set(int field, int line, u16 set, int is_pal)
{
        u16 valid_set = (is_pal ? V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625 : V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525);
        int i;

        set = set & valid_set;
        if (set == 0 || !valid_service_line(field, line, is_pal))
                return 0;
        if (!is_pal) {
                if (line == 21 && (set & V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525))
                        return V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525;
        } else {
                if (line == 16 && field == 0 && (set & V4L2_SLICED_VPS))
                        return V4L2_SLICED_VPS;
                if (line == 23 && field == 0 && (set & V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625))
                        return V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625;
                if (line == 23)
                        return 0;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
                if ((1 << i) & set)
                        return 1 << i;
        }
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Expand the service_set of *fmt into valid service_lines for the std,
 * and clear the passed in fmt->service_set
 */
void cx18_expand_service_set(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt, int is_pal)
{
        u16 set = fmt->service_set;
        int f, l;

        fmt->service_set = 0;
        for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
                for (l = 0; l < 24; l++)
                        fmt->service_lines[f][l] = select_service_from_set(f, l, set, is_pal);
        }
}

/*
 * Sanitize the service_lines in *fmt per the video std, and return 1
 * if any service_line is left as valid after santization
 */
static int check_service_set(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt, int is_pal)
{
        int f, l;
        u16 set = 0;

        for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
                for (l = 0; l < 24; l++) {
                        fmt->service_lines[f][l] = select_service_from_set(f, l, fmt->service_lines[f][l], is_pal);
                        set |= fmt->service_lines[f][l];
                }
        }
        return set != 0;
}

/* Compute the service_set from the assumed valid service_lines of *fmt */
u16 cx18_get_service_set(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt)
{
        int f, l;
        u16 set = 0;

        for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
                for (l = 0; l < 24; l++)
                        set |= fmt->service_lines[f][l];
        }
        return set;
}

static int cx18_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];
        struct v4l2_pix_format *pixfmt = &fmt->fmt.pix;

        pixfmt->width = cx->cxhdl.width;
        pixfmt->height = cx->cxhdl.height;
        pixfmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
        pixfmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
        if (id->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
                pixfmt->pixelformat = s->pixelformat;
                pixfmt->sizeimage = s->vb_bytes_per_frame;
                pixfmt->bytesperline = s->vb_bytes_per_line;
        } else {
                pixfmt->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
                pixfmt->sizeimage = 128 * 1024;
                pixfmt->bytesperline = 0;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_fmt_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;
        struct v4l2_vbi_format *vbifmt = &fmt->fmt.vbi;

        vbifmt->sampling_rate = 27000000;
        vbifmt->offset = 248; /* FIXME - slightly wrong for both 50 & 60 Hz */
        vbifmt->samples_per_line = vbi_active_samples - 4;
        vbifmt->sample_format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY;
        vbifmt->start[0] = cx->vbi.start[0];
        vbifmt->start[1] = cx->vbi.start[1];
        vbifmt->count[0] = vbifmt->count[1] = cx->vbi.count;
        vbifmt->flags = 0;
        vbifmt->reserved[0] = 0;
        vbifmt->reserved[1] = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                        struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;
        struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *vbifmt = &fmt->fmt.sliced;

        /* sane, V4L2 spec compliant, defaults */
        vbifmt->reserved[0] = 0;
        vbifmt->reserved[1] = 0;
        vbifmt->io_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data) * 36;
        memset(vbifmt->service_lines, 0, sizeof(vbifmt->service_lines));
        vbifmt->service_set = 0;

        /*
         * Fetch the configured service_lines and total service_set from the
         * digitizer/slicer.  Note, cx18_av_vbi() wipes the passed in
         * fmt->fmt.sliced under valid calling conditions
         */
        if (v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, g_sliced_fmt, &fmt->fmt.sliced))
                return -EINVAL;

        vbifmt->service_set = cx18_get_service_set(vbifmt);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        int w = fmt->fmt.pix.width;
        int h = fmt->fmt.pix.height;
        int min_h = 2;

        w = min(w, 720);
        w = max(w, 2);
        if (id->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
                /* YUV height must be a multiple of 32 */
                h &= ~0x1f;
                min_h = 32;
        }
        h = min(h, cx->is_50hz ? 576 : 480);
        h = max(h, min_h);

        fmt->fmt.pix.width = w;
        fmt->fmt.pix.height = h;
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_try_fmt_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        return cx18_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, fmt);
}

static int cx18_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                        struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;
        struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *vbifmt = &fmt->fmt.sliced;

        vbifmt->io_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data) * 36;
        vbifmt->reserved[0] = 0;
        vbifmt->reserved[1] = 0;

        /* If given a service set, expand it validly & clear passed in set */
        if (vbifmt->service_set)
                cx18_expand_service_set(vbifmt, cx->is_50hz);
        /* Sanitize the service_lines, and compute the new set if any valid */
        if (check_service_set(vbifmt, cx->is_50hz))
                vbifmt->service_set = cx18_get_service_set(vbifmt);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
        };
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];
        int ret;
        int w, h;

        ret = cx18_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, fmt);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        w = fmt->fmt.pix.width;
        h = fmt->fmt.pix.height;

        if (cx->cxhdl.width == w && cx->cxhdl.height == h &&
            s->pixelformat == fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat)
                return 0;

        if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) > 0)
                return -EBUSY;

        s->pixelformat = fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat;
        /* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
           UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
        if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12) {
                s->vb_bytes_per_frame = h * 720 * 3 / 2;
                s->vb_bytes_per_line = 720; /* First plane */
        } else {
                s->vb_bytes_per_frame = h * 720 * 2;
                s->vb_bytes_per_line = 1440; /* Packed */
        }

        format.format.width = cx->cxhdl.width = w;
        format.format.height = cx->cxhdl.height = h;
        format.format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
        v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
        return cx18_g_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, fmt);
}

static int cx18_s_fmt_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        int ret;

        /*
         * Changing the Encoder's Raw VBI parameters won't have any effect
         * if any analog capture is ongoing
         */
        if (!cx18_raw_vbi(cx) && atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) > 0)
                return -EBUSY;

        /*
         * Set the digitizer registers for raw active VBI.
         * Note cx18_av_vbi_wipes out a lot of the passed in fmt under valid
         * calling conditions
         */
        ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_raw_fmt, &fmt->fmt.vbi);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Store our new v4l2 (non-)sliced VBI state */
        cx->vbi.sliced_in->service_set = 0;
        cx->vbi.in.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;

        return cx18_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, fmt);
}

static int cx18_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                        struct v4l2_format *fmt)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        int ret;
        struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *vbifmt = &fmt->fmt.sliced;

        cx18_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, fmt);

        /*
         * Changing the Encoder's Raw VBI parameters won't have any effect
         * if any analog capture is ongoing
         */
        if (cx18_raw_vbi(cx) && atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) > 0)
                return -EBUSY;

        /*
         * Set the service_lines requested in the digitizer/slicer registers.
         * Note, cx18_av_vbi() wipes some "impossible" service lines in the
         * passed in fmt->fmt.sliced under valid calling conditions
         */
        ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_sliced_fmt, &fmt->fmt.sliced);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        /* Store our current v4l2 sliced VBI settings */
        cx->vbi.in.type =  V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE;
        memcpy(cx->vbi.sliced_in, vbifmt, sizeof(*cx->vbi.sliced_in));
        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
static int cx18_g_register(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (reg->reg & 0x3)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (reg->reg >= CX18_MEM_OFFSET + CX18_MEM_SIZE)
                return -EINVAL;
        reg->size = 4;
        reg->val = cx18_read_enc(cx, reg->reg);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_s_register(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (reg->reg & 0x3)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (reg->reg >= CX18_MEM_OFFSET + CX18_MEM_SIZE)
                return -EINVAL;
        cx18_write_enc(cx, reg->val, reg->reg);
        return 0;
}
#endif

static int cx18_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_capability *vcap)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18_stream *s = video_drvdata(file);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;

        strlcpy(vcap->driver, CX18_DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(vcap->driver));
        strlcpy(vcap->card, cx->card_name, sizeof(vcap->card));
        snprintf(vcap->bus_info, sizeof(vcap->bus_info),
                 "PCI:%s", pci_name(cx->pci_dev));
        vcap->capabilities = cx->v4l2_cap;      /* capabilities */
        vcap->device_caps = s->v4l2_dev_caps;   /* device capabilities */
        vcap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_enumaudio(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_audio *vin)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        return cx18_get_audio_input(cx, vin->index, vin);
}

static int cx18_g_audio(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_audio *vin)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        vin->index = cx->audio_input;
        return cx18_get_audio_input(cx, vin->index, vin);
}

static int cx18_s_audio(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_audio *vout)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (vout->index >= cx->nof_audio_inputs)
                return -EINVAL;
        cx->audio_input = vout->index;
        cx18_audio_set_io(cx);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *vin)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        /* set it to defaults from our table */
        return cx18_get_input(cx, vin->index, vin);
}

static int cx18_cropcap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                        struct v4l2_cropcap *cropcap)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (cropcap->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
                return -EINVAL;
        cropcap->pixelaspect.numerator = cx->is_50hz ? 54 : 11;
        cropcap->pixelaspect.denominator = cx->is_50hz ? 59 : 10;
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_selection(struct file *file, void *fh,
                            struct v4l2_selection *sel)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (sel->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
                return -EINVAL;
        switch (sel->target) {
        case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
        case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
                sel->r.top = sel->r.left = 0;
                sel->r.width = 720;
                sel->r.height = cx->is_50hz ? 576 : 480;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                        struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
{
        static const struct v4l2_fmtdesc formats[] = {
                { 0, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, 0,
                  "HM12 (YUV 4:1:1)", V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12, { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
                },
                { 1, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED,
                  "MPEG", V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG, { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
                },
                { 2, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, 0,
                  "UYVY 4:2:2", V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY, { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
                },
        };

        if (fmt->index > ARRAY_SIZE(formats) - 1)
                return -EINVAL;
        *fmt = formats[fmt->index];
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *i)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        *i = cx->active_input;
        return 0;
}

int cx18_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int inp)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        v4l2_std_id std = V4L2_STD_ALL;
        const struct cx18_card_video_input *card_input =
                                cx->card->video_inputs + inp;

        if (inp >= cx->nof_inputs)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (inp == cx->active_input) {
                CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Input unchanged\n");
                return 0;
        }

        CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Changing input from %d to %d\n",
                        cx->active_input, inp);

        cx->active_input = inp;
        /* Set the audio input to whatever is appropriate for the input type. */
        cx->audio_input = cx->card->video_inputs[inp].audio_index;
        if (card_input->video_type == V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER)
                std = cx->tuner_std;
        cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG].video_dev.tvnorms = std;
        cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV].video_dev.tvnorms = std;
        cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI].video_dev.tvnorms = std;

        /* prevent others from messing with the streams until
           we're finished changing inputs. */
        cx18_mute(cx);
        cx18_video_set_io(cx);
        cx18_audio_set_io(cx);
        cx18_unmute(cx);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (vf->tuner != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        cx18_call_all(cx, tuner, g_frequency, vf);
        return 0;
}

int cx18_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;

        if (vf->tuner != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        cx18_mute(cx);
        CX18_DEBUG_INFO("v4l2 ioctl: set frequency %d\n", vf->frequency);
        cx18_call_all(cx, tuner, s_frequency, vf);
        cx18_unmute(cx);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_std(struct file *file, void *fh, v4l2_std_id *std)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        *std = cx->std;
        return 0;
}

int cx18_s_std(struct file *file, void *fh, v4l2_std_id std)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;

        if ((std & V4L2_STD_ALL) == 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (std == cx->std)
                return 0;

        if (test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags) ||
            atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) > 0) {
                /* Switching standard would turn off the radio or mess
                   with already running streams, prevent that by
                   returning EBUSY. */
                return -EBUSY;
        }

        cx->std = std;
        cx->is_60hz = (std & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 1 : 0;
        cx->is_50hz = !cx->is_60hz;
        cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&cx->cxhdl, cx->is_50hz);
        cx->cxhdl.width = 720;
        cx->cxhdl.height = cx->is_50hz ? 576 : 480;
        cx->vbi.count = cx->is_50hz ? 18 : 12;
        cx->vbi.start[0] = cx->is_50hz ? 6 : 10;
        cx->vbi.start[1] = cx->is_50hz ? 318 : 273;
        CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Switching standard to %llx.\n",
                        (unsigned long long) cx->std);

        /* Tuner */
        cx18_call_all(cx, video, s_std, cx->std);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;

        if (vt->index != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        cx18_call_all(cx, tuner, s_tuner, vt);
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        if (vt->index != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        cx18_call_all(cx, tuner, g_tuner, vt);

        if (vt->type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
                strlcpy(vt->name, "cx18 Radio Tuner", sizeof(vt->name));
        else
                strlcpy(vt->name, "cx18 TV Tuner", sizeof(vt->name));
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_sliced_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                        struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;
        int set = cx->is_50hz ? V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625 : V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525;
        int f, l;

        if (cap->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)
                return -EINVAL;

        cap->service_set = 0;
        for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
                for (l = 0; l < 24; l++) {
                        if (valid_service_line(f, l, cx->is_50hz)) {
                                /*
                                 * We can find all v4l2 supported vbi services
                                 * for the standard, on a valid line for the std
                                 */
                                cap->service_lines[f][l] = set;
                                cap->service_set |= set;
                        } else
                                cap->service_lines[f][l] = 0;
                }
        }
        for (f = 0; f < 3; f++)
                cap->reserved[f] = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int _cx18_process_idx_data(struct cx18_buffer *buf,
                                  struct v4l2_enc_idx *idx)
{
        int consumed, remaining;
        struct v4l2_enc_idx_entry *e_idx;
        struct cx18_enc_idx_entry *e_buf;

        /* Frame type lookup: 1=I, 2=P, 4=B */
        const int mapping[8] = {
                -1, V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_I, V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_P,
                -1, V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_B, -1, -1, -1
        };

        /*
         * Assumption here is that a buf holds an integral number of
         * struct cx18_enc_idx_entry objects and is properly aligned.
         * This is enforced by the module options on IDX buffer sizes.
         */
        remaining = buf->bytesused - buf->readpos;
        consumed = 0;
        e_idx = &idx->entry[idx->entries];
        e_buf = (struct cx18_enc_idx_entry *) &buf->buf[buf->readpos];

        while (remaining >= sizeof(struct cx18_enc_idx_entry) &&
               idx->entries < V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES) {

                e_idx->offset = (((u64) le32_to_cpu(e_buf->offset_high)) << 32)
                                | le32_to_cpu(e_buf->offset_low);

                e_idx->pts = (((u64) (le32_to_cpu(e_buf->pts_high) & 1)) << 32)
                             | le32_to_cpu(e_buf->pts_low);

                e_idx->length = le32_to_cpu(e_buf->length);

                e_idx->flags = mapping[le32_to_cpu(e_buf->flags) & 0x7];

                e_idx->reserved[0] = 0;
                e_idx->reserved[1] = 0;

                idx->entries++;
                e_idx = &idx->entry[idx->entries];
                e_buf++;

                remaining -= sizeof(struct cx18_enc_idx_entry);
                consumed += sizeof(struct cx18_enc_idx_entry);
        }

        /* Swallow any partial entries at the end, if there are any */
        if (remaining > 0 && remaining < sizeof(struct cx18_enc_idx_entry))
                consumed += remaining;

        buf->readpos += consumed;
        return consumed;
}

static int cx18_process_idx_data(struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_mdl *mdl,
                                 struct v4l2_enc_idx *idx)
{
        if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (mdl->curr_buf == NULL)
                mdl->curr_buf = list_first_entry(&mdl->buf_list,
                                                 struct cx18_buffer, list);

        if (list_entry_is_past_end(mdl->curr_buf, &mdl->buf_list, list)) {
                /*
                 * For some reason we've exhausted the buffers, but the MDL
                 * object still said some data was unread.
                 * Fix that and bail out.
                 */
                mdl->readpos = mdl->bytesused;
                return 0;
        }

        list_for_each_entry_from(mdl->curr_buf, &mdl->buf_list, list) {

                /* Skip any empty buffers in the MDL */
                if (mdl->curr_buf->readpos >= mdl->curr_buf->bytesused)
                        continue;

                mdl->readpos += _cx18_process_idx_data(mdl->curr_buf, idx);

                /* exit when MDL drained or request satisfied */
                if (idx->entries >= V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES ||
                    mdl->curr_buf->readpos < mdl->curr_buf->bytesused ||
                    mdl->readpos >= mdl->bytesused)
                        break;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_g_enc_index(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_enc_idx *idx)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
        s32 tmp;
        struct cx18_mdl *mdl;

        if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s)) /* Module options inhibited IDX stream */
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Compute the best case number of entries we can buffer */
        tmp = s->buffers -
                          s->bufs_per_mdl * CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX_FW_MDL_MIN;
        if (tmp <= 0)
                tmp = 1;
        tmp = tmp * s->buf_size / sizeof(struct cx18_enc_idx_entry);

        /* Fill out the header of the return structure */
        idx->entries = 0;
        idx->entries_cap = tmp;
        memset(idx->reserved, 0, sizeof(idx->reserved));

        /* Pull IDX MDLs and buffers from q_full and populate the entries */
        do {
                mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_full);
                if (mdl == NULL) /* No more IDX data right now */
                        break;

                /* Extract the Index entry data from the MDL and buffers */
                cx18_process_idx_data(s, mdl, idx);
                if (mdl->readpos < mdl->bytesused) {
                        /* We finished with data remaining, push the MDL back */
                        cx18_push(s, mdl, &s->q_full);
                        break;
                }

                /* We drained this MDL, schedule it to go to the firmware */
                cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);

        } while (idx->entries < V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES);

        /* Tell the work handler to send free IDX MDLs to the firmware */
        cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
        return 0;
}

static struct videobuf_queue *cx18_vb_queue(struct cx18_open_id *id)
{
        struct videobuf_queue *q = NULL;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        switch (s->vb_type) {
        case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
                q = &s->vbuf_q;
                break;
        case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }
        return q;
}

static int cx18_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv,
        enum v4l2_buf_type type)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = file->private_data;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        /* Start the hardware only if we're the video device */
        if ((s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) &&
                (s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (id->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Establish a buffer timeout */
        mod_timer(&s->vb_timeout, msecs_to_jiffies(2000) + jiffies);

        return videobuf_streamon(cx18_vb_queue(id));
}

static int cx18_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv,
        enum v4l2_buf_type type)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = file->private_data;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        /* Start the hardware only if we're the video device */
        if ((s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) &&
                (s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (id->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
                return -EINVAL;

        return videobuf_streamoff(cx18_vb_queue(id));
}

static int cx18_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
        struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = file->private_data;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        if ((s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) &&
                (s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE))
                return -EINVAL;

        return videobuf_reqbufs(cx18_vb_queue(id), rb);
}

static int cx18_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
        struct v4l2_buffer *b)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = file->private_data;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        if ((s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) &&
                (s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE))
                return -EINVAL;

        return videobuf_querybuf(cx18_vb_queue(id), b);
}

static int cx18_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = file->private_data;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        if ((s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) &&
                (s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE))
                return -EINVAL;

        return videobuf_qbuf(cx18_vb_queue(id), b);
}

static int cx18_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = file->private_data;
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[id->type];

        if ((s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) &&
                (s->vb_type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE))
                return -EINVAL;

        return videobuf_dqbuf(cx18_vb_queue(id), b, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
}

static int cx18_encoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *enc)
{
        struct cx18_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);
        struct cx18 *cx = id->cx;
        u32 h;

        switch (enc->cmd) {
        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_START:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_START\n");
                enc->flags = 0;
                return cx18_start_capture(id);

        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP\n");
                enc->flags &= V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END;
                cx18_stop_capture(id,
                                  enc->flags & V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END);
                break;

        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE\n");
                enc->flags = 0;
                if (!atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing))
                        return -EPERM;
                if (test_and_set_bit(CX18_F_I_ENC_PAUSED, &cx->i_flags))
                        return 0;
                h = cx18_find_handle(cx);
                if (h == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE) {
                        CX18_ERR("Can't find valid task handle for "
                                 "V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE\n");
                        return -EBADFD;
                }
                cx18_mute(cx);
                cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_PAUSE, 1, h);
                break;

        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME\n");
                enc->flags = 0;
                if (!atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing))
                        return -EPERM;
                if (!test_and_clear_bit(CX18_F_I_ENC_PAUSED, &cx->i_flags))
                        return 0;
                h = cx18_find_handle(cx);
                if (h == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE) {
                        CX18_ERR("Can't find valid task handle for "
                                 "V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME\n");
                        return -EBADFD;
                }
                cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_RESUME, 1, h);
                cx18_unmute(cx);
                break;

        default:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("Unknown cmd %d\n", enc->cmd);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_try_encoder_cmd(struct file *file, void *fh,
                                struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *enc)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        switch (enc->cmd) {
        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_START:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_START\n");
                enc->flags = 0;
                break;

        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP\n");
                enc->flags &= V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END;
                break;

        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE\n");
                enc->flags = 0;
                break;

        case V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME\n");
                enc->flags = 0;
                break;

        default:
                CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL("Unknown cmd %d\n", enc->cmd);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int cx18_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;
        struct v4l2_input vidin;
        struct v4l2_audio audin;
        int i;

        CX18_INFO("Version: %s  Card: %s\n", CX18_VERSION, cx->card_name);
        if (cx->hw_flags & CX18_HW_TVEEPROM) {
                struct tveeprom tv;

                cx18_read_eeprom(cx, &tv);
        }
        cx18_call_all(cx, core, log_status);
        cx18_get_input(cx, cx->active_input, &vidin);
        cx18_get_audio_input(cx, cx->audio_input, &audin);
        CX18_INFO("Video Input: %s\n", vidin.name);
        CX18_INFO("Audio Input: %s\n", audin.name);
        mutex_lock(&cx->gpio_lock);
        CX18_INFO("GPIO:  direction 0x%08x, value 0x%08x\n",
                cx->gpio_dir, cx->gpio_val);
        mutex_unlock(&cx->gpio_lock);
        CX18_INFO("Tuner: %s\n",
                test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags) ?  "Radio" : "TV");
        v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&cx->cxhdl.hdl, cx->v4l2_dev.name);
        CX18_INFO("Status flags: 0x%08lx\n", cx->i_flags);
        for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
                struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];

                if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL || s->buffers == 0)
                        continue;
                CX18_INFO("Stream %s: status 0x%04lx, %d%% of %d KiB (%d buffers) in use\n",
                          s->name, s->s_flags,
                          atomic_read(&s->q_full.depth) * s->bufs_per_mdl * 100
                           / s->buffers,
                          (s->buffers * s->buf_size) / 1024, s->buffers);
        }
        CX18_INFO("Read MPEG/VBI: %lld/%lld bytes\n",
                        (long long)cx->mpg_data_received,
                        (long long)cx->vbi_data_inserted);
        return 0;
}

static long cx18_default(struct file *file, void *fh, bool valid_prio,
                         unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
        struct cx18 *cx = fh2id(fh)->cx;

        switch (cmd) {
        case VIDIOC_INT_RESET: {
                u32 val = *(u32 *)arg;

                if ((val == 0) || (val & 0x01))
                        cx18_call_hw(cx, CX18_HW_GPIO_RESET_CTRL, core, reset,
                                     (u32) CX18_GPIO_RESET_Z8F0811);
                break;
        }

        default:
                return -ENOTTY;
        }
        return 0;
}

static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops cx18_ioctl_ops = {
        .vidioc_querycap                = cx18_querycap,
        .vidioc_s_audio                 = cx18_s_audio,
        .vidioc_g_audio                 = cx18_g_audio,
        .vidioc_enumaudio               = cx18_enumaudio,
        .vidioc_enum_input              = cx18_enum_input,
        .vidioc_cropcap                 = cx18_cropcap,
        .vidioc_g_selection             = cx18_g_selection,
        .vidioc_g_input                 = cx18_g_input,
        .vidioc_s_input                 = cx18_s_input,
        .vidioc_g_frequency             = cx18_g_frequency,
        .vidioc_s_frequency             = cx18_s_frequency,
        .vidioc_s_tuner                 = cx18_s_tuner,
        .vidioc_g_tuner                 = cx18_g_tuner,
        .vidioc_g_enc_index             = cx18_g_enc_index,
        .vidioc_g_std                   = cx18_g_std,
        .vidioc_s_std                   = cx18_s_std,
        .vidioc_log_status              = cx18_log_status,
        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap        = cx18_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_encoder_cmd             = cx18_encoder_cmd,
        .vidioc_try_encoder_cmd         = cx18_try_encoder_cmd,
        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap           = cx18_g_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap           = cx18_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
        .vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap    = cx18_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap,
        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap           = cx18_s_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap           = cx18_s_fmt_vbi_cap,
        .vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap    = cx18_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap,
        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap         = cx18_try_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap         = cx18_try_fmt_vbi_cap,
        .vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap  = cx18_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap,
        .vidioc_g_sliced_vbi_cap        = cx18_g_sliced_vbi_cap,
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
        .vidioc_g_register              = cx18_g_register,
        .vidioc_s_register              = cx18_s_register,
#endif
        .vidioc_default                 = cx18_default,
        .vidioc_streamon                = cx18_streamon,
        .vidioc_streamoff               = cx18_streamoff,
        .vidioc_reqbufs                 = cx18_reqbufs,
        .vidioc_querybuf                = cx18_querybuf,
        .vidioc_qbuf                    = cx18_qbuf,
        .vidioc_dqbuf                   = cx18_dqbuf,
        .vidioc_subscribe_event         = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
        .vidioc_unsubscribe_event       = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
};

void cx18_set_funcs(struct video_device *vdev)
{
        vdev->ioctl_ops = &cx18_ioctl_ops;
}