2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 #define ADMA_SIZE ((128 * 2 + 1) * 4)
49 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
50 static unsigned int debug_quirks2
;
52 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
54 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
55 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
);
56 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
);
57 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
);
59 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
61 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
63 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
65 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
69 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
73 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
76 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
81 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
83 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
84 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
86 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
87 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
88 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
89 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
90 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
91 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
92 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
93 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
94 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
95 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
96 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
97 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
98 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
99 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
100 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
101 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
102 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
103 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
104 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
105 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
106 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
107 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
108 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
109 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
110 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
111 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
112 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
113 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
114 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
115 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
));
116 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
117 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
),
118 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
119 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
120 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
));
122 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
123 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
124 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR
),
125 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS
));
127 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
130 /*****************************************************************************\
132 * Low level functions *
134 \*****************************************************************************/
136 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
140 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
141 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
145 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
148 host
->ier
|= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
149 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
151 host
->ier
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
);
154 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
155 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
158 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
160 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
163 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
165 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
168 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
170 unsigned long timeout
;
172 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
174 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
176 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
177 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
178 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
181 /* Wait max 100 ms */
184 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
185 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
187 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
188 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
189 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset
);
198 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
200 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
201 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
206 host
->ops
->reset(host
, mask
);
208 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
209 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
210 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
211 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
214 /* Resetting the controller clears many */
215 host
->preset_enabled
= false;
219 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
221 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int soft
)
224 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
|SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
226 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
228 host
->ier
= SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
229 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
|
230 SDHCI_INT_INDEX
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
|
231 SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
|
234 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
235 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
238 /* force clock reconfiguration */
240 sdhci_set_ios(host
->mmc
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
244 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
248 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
249 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
250 * value when card is removed.
252 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
253 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
255 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
256 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
257 host
->mmc
->max_blk_count
=
258 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
260 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
263 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
267 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
268 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
269 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
272 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
276 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
277 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
278 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
281 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
282 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
283 enum led_brightness brightness
)
285 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
288 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
290 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
293 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
294 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
296 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
302 /*****************************************************************************\
306 \*****************************************************************************/
308 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
311 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
312 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
315 DBG("PIO reading\n");
317 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
320 local_irq_save(flags
);
323 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
326 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
329 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
331 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
335 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
339 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
348 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
350 local_irq_restore(flags
);
353 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
356 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
360 DBG("PIO writing\n");
362 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
366 local_irq_save(flags
);
369 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
372 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
375 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
377 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
380 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
386 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
387 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
394 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
396 local_irq_restore(flags
);
399 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
405 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
408 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
409 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
411 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
414 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
415 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
416 * we can ignore the bits.
418 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
419 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
422 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
423 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
426 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
427 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
429 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
432 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
436 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
439 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
441 local_irq_save(*flags
);
442 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
)) + sg
->offset
;
445 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
447 kunmap_atomic(buffer
);
448 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
451 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8
*desc
, u32 addr
, int len
, unsigned cmd
)
453 __le32
*dataddr
= (__le32 __force
*)(desc
+ 4);
454 __le16
*cmdlen
= (__le16 __force
*)desc
;
456 /* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
457 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
459 cmdlen
[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd
);
460 cmdlen
[1] = cpu_to_le16(len
);
462 dataddr
[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr
);
465 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
466 struct mmc_data
*data
)
473 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
476 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
482 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
483 * We currently guess that it is LE.
486 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
487 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
489 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
491 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
492 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
493 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
495 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
497 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
498 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
499 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
502 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
503 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
505 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
507 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
508 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
509 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
512 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
513 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
514 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
515 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
518 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
520 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
521 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
522 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
523 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
524 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
528 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, align_addr
, offset
, 0x21);
530 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
544 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, addr
, len
, 0x21);
548 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
551 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > ADMA_SIZE
);
554 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
) {
556 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
558 if (desc
!= host
->adma_desc
) {
560 desc
[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
564 * Add a terminating entry.
567 /* nop, end, valid */
568 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, 0, 0, 0x3);
572 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
574 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
575 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
576 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
582 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
588 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
589 struct mmc_data
*data
)
593 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
600 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
601 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
603 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
605 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
608 /* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
609 has_unaligned
= false;
610 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
)
611 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 3) {
612 has_unaligned
= true;
616 if (has_unaligned
&& data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
617 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
618 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
620 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
622 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
623 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
624 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
626 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
627 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
628 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
629 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
636 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
637 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
640 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
643 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
644 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
647 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
648 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
649 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
652 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
)
655 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
656 if (!data
&& !cmd
->busy_timeout
)
661 target_timeout
= cmd
->busy_timeout
* 1000;
663 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000;
665 target_timeout
+= data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
669 * Figure out needed cycles.
670 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
671 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
672 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
673 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
674 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
679 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
680 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
682 current_timeout
<<= 1;
688 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
689 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), count
, cmd
->opcode
);
696 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
698 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
699 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
701 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
702 host
->ier
= (host
->ier
& ~pio_irqs
) | dma_irqs
;
704 host
->ier
= (host
->ier
& ~dma_irqs
) | pio_irqs
;
706 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
707 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
710 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
714 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
719 if (data
|| (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
720 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, cmd
);
721 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
728 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
729 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
730 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
733 host
->data_early
= 0;
734 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
736 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
737 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
740 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
743 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
745 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
748 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
749 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
752 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
756 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
757 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
758 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
759 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
760 "transfer size (%d)\n",
762 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
770 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
771 * translation to device address space.
773 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
775 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
778 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
780 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
781 * alignment problems, we need to check this
784 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
787 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
791 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
792 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
793 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
794 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
796 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
803 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
804 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
805 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
808 * This only happens when someone fed
809 * us an invalid request.
812 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
814 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
820 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
821 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
822 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
827 * This only happens when someone fed
828 * us an invalid request.
831 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
833 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
834 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
841 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
842 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
845 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
846 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
847 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
848 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
849 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
850 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
852 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
853 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
856 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
859 flags
= SG_MITER_ATOMIC
;
860 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
861 flags
|= SG_MITER_TO_SG
;
863 flags
|= SG_MITER_FROM_SG
;
864 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, flags
);
865 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
868 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
870 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
871 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG
,
872 data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
873 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
876 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
877 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
880 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
883 /* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
884 mode
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
885 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
& ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
|
886 SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
890 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
892 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
893 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd
->opcode
) || data
->blocks
> 1) {
894 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
896 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
897 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
899 if (!host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
))
900 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
;
901 else if (host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
)) {
902 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
;
903 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->mrq
->sbc
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2
);
907 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
908 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
909 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
910 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
912 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
915 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
917 struct mmc_data
*data
;
924 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
925 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
926 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
928 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
929 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
930 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
935 * The specification states that the block count register must
936 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
937 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
938 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
939 * in the event of an error.
942 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
944 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
947 * Need to send CMD12 if -
948 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
949 * b) error in multiblock transfer
956 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
957 * upon error conditions.
960 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
961 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
964 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
966 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
969 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
973 unsigned long timeout
;
980 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
981 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
982 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
984 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
985 though they might use busy signaling */
986 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
987 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
989 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
991 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
992 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
993 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
995 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1003 if (!cmd
->data
&& cmd
->busy_timeout
> 9000)
1004 timeout
+= DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd
->busy_timeout
, 1000) * HZ
+ HZ
;
1007 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, timeout
);
1011 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
);
1013 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
1015 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
);
1017 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1018 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1019 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1020 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1021 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1025 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
1026 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
1027 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
1028 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
1029 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
1030 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
1032 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
1034 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
1035 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
1036 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
1037 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
1039 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1040 if (cmd
->data
|| cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
1041 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
)
1042 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
1044 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command
);
1048 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1052 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
1054 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
1055 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
1056 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1057 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
1058 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
1059 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
1061 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
1063 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
1066 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
1070 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
1072 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1073 if (host
->cmd
== host
->mrq
->sbc
) {
1075 sdhci_send_command(host
, host
->mrq
->cmd
);
1078 /* Processed actual command. */
1079 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
1080 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1082 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
1083 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1089 static u16
sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1093 switch (host
->timing
) {
1094 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
:
1095 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1097 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
:
1098 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25
);
1100 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
:
1101 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50
);
1103 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
:
1104 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
:
1105 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104
);
1107 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
:
1108 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50
);
1111 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1112 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1113 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1119 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
1121 int div
= 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1122 int real_div
= div
, clk_mul
= 1;
1124 unsigned long timeout
;
1126 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= 0;
1128 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1133 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1134 if (host
->preset_enabled
) {
1137 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1138 pre_val
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1139 div
= (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK
)
1140 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT
;
1141 if (host
->clk_mul
&&
1142 (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK
)) {
1143 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1145 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1147 real_div
= max_t(int, 1, div
<< 1);
1153 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1156 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
1157 for (div
= 1; div
<= 1024; div
++) {
1158 if ((host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
/ div
)
1163 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1166 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1168 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1171 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1172 if (host
->max_clk
<= clock
)
1175 for (div
= 2; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
1177 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1185 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1186 for (div
= 1; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
; div
*= 2) {
1187 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1196 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= (host
->max_clk
* clk_mul
) / real_div
;
1198 clk
|= (div
& SDHCI_DIV_MASK
) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
1199 clk
|= ((div
& SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK
) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN
)
1200 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT
;
1201 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
1202 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1204 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1206 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
1207 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
1209 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1210 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1211 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1218 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1219 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock
);
1223 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned char mode
,
1228 if (mode
!= MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1230 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1231 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1235 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1239 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1246 if (host
->pwr
== pwr
)
1252 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1253 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1254 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
1258 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1259 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1261 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1262 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1265 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
1266 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
1269 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
)
1270 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1272 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1274 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1276 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1277 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host
);
1280 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
1281 * they can apply clock after applying power
1283 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER
)
1288 spin_unlock_irq(&host
->lock
);
1289 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, vdd
);
1290 spin_lock_irq(&host
->lock
);
1294 /*****************************************************************************\
1298 \*****************************************************************************/
1300 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1302 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1304 unsigned long flags
;
1307 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1309 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1311 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1313 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1315 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1316 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1320 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1321 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1323 if (!mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
)) {
1325 mrq
->data
->stop
= NULL
;
1333 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
1334 * be one of the following possibilities:
1335 * negative: cd-gpio is not available
1336 * zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1337 * one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1339 present
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1341 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1342 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1345 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1349 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1350 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1351 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1355 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1357 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1358 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1359 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1361 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) &&
1362 !(present_state
& (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE
| SDHCI_DOING_READ
))) {
1364 /* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1366 mmc
->card
->type
== MMC_TYPE_MMC
?
1367 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
:
1368 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
;
1370 /* Here we need to set the host->mrq to NULL,
1371 * in case the pending finish_tasklet
1372 * finishes it incorrectly.
1376 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1377 sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc
, tuning_opcode
);
1378 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1380 /* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1385 if (mrq
->sbc
&& !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
))
1386 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->sbc
);
1388 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1392 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1395 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int width
)
1399 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1400 if (width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
) {
1401 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1402 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1403 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1405 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1406 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1407 if (width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1408 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1410 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1412 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width
);
1416 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned timing
)
1420 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1421 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1422 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
;
1423 if ((timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1424 (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
))
1425 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
;
1426 else if (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
)
1427 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
;
1428 else if (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
)
1429 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
;
1430 else if (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
)
1431 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
;
1432 else if ((timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1433 (timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52
))
1434 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
;
1435 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling
);
1439 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1441 unsigned long flags
;
1444 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1446 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1447 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1448 if (host
->vmmc
&& ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1449 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, 0);
1454 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1455 * Should clear out any weird states.
1457 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1458 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1462 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
&&
1463 (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_UP
) &&
1464 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
))
1465 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, false);
1467 if (!ios
->clock
|| ios
->clock
!= host
->clock
) {
1468 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1469 host
->clock
= ios
->clock
;
1472 sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->power_mode
, ios
->vdd
);
1474 if (host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks
)
1475 host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host
, ios
->power_mode
);
1477 host
->ops
->set_bus_width(host
, ios
->bus_width
);
1479 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1481 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
||
1482 ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS
)
1483 && !(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT
))
1484 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1486 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1488 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1491 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1492 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1493 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52
) ||
1494 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1495 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1496 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1497 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
))
1498 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1500 if (!host
->preset_enabled
) {
1501 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1503 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1504 * preset value enable is not set.
1506 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1507 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK
;
1508 if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
1509 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A
;
1510 else if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
1511 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C
;
1513 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1516 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1517 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1518 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1519 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1522 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1523 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1524 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1525 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1527 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1529 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1530 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, host
->clock
);
1534 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1535 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1536 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1537 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1539 host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling(host
, ios
->timing
);
1540 host
->timing
= ios
->timing
;
1542 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
) &&
1543 ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
) ||
1544 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
) ||
1545 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1546 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1547 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
))) {
1550 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
1551 preset
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1552 ios
->drv_type
= (preset
& SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK
)
1553 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT
;
1556 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1557 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, host
->clock
);
1559 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1562 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1563 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1564 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1566 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1567 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1570 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1573 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1575 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1577 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1578 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, ios
);
1579 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1582 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1584 int gpio_cd
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1586 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1589 /* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1590 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
1591 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
1594 /* Try slot gpio detect */
1595 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd
))
1598 /* Host native card detect */
1599 return !!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
);
1602 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1604 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1607 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1608 ret
= sdhci_do_get_cd(host
);
1609 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1613 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1615 unsigned long flags
;
1618 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1620 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1622 else if (host
->ops
->get_ro
)
1623 is_readonly
= host
->ops
->get_ro(host
);
1625 is_readonly
= !(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
)
1626 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1628 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1630 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1631 return host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
?
1632 !is_readonly
: is_readonly
;
1635 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1637 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1641 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT
))
1642 return sdhci_check_ro(host
);
1645 for (i
= 0; i
< SAMPLE_COUNT
; i
++) {
1646 if (sdhci_check_ro(host
)) {
1647 if (++ro_count
> SAMPLE_COUNT
/ 2)
1655 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1657 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1659 if (host
->ops
&& host
->ops
->hw_reset
)
1660 host
->ops
->hw_reset(host
);
1663 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1665 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1668 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1669 ret
= sdhci_do_get_ro(host
);
1670 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1674 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int enable
)
1676 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)) {
1678 host
->ier
|= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
1680 host
->ier
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
1682 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1683 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1688 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1690 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1691 unsigned long flags
;
1693 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1695 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1697 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1699 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1701 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, enable
);
1702 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1704 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1707 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
1708 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1714 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1717 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1720 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1722 switch (ios
->signal_voltage
) {
1723 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330
:
1724 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1725 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1726 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1729 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 2700000, 3600000);
1731 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1732 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1737 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1739 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1740 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1741 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
))
1744 pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1745 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1748 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180
:
1750 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
,
1753 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1754 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1760 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1763 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1764 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1767 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1769 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1770 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1771 if (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
)
1774 pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1775 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1778 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120
:
1780 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1100000, 1300000);
1782 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1783 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1789 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1794 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
1795 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1797 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1800 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1802 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1803 err
= sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, ios
);
1804 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1808 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1810 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1813 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1814 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1815 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1816 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1818 return !(present_state
& SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK
);
1821 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
)
1823 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1825 int tuning_loop_counter
= MAX_TUNING_LOOP
;
1827 unsigned long flags
;
1829 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1830 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1833 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1834 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1835 * Capabilities register.
1836 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1837 * tuning function has to be executed.
1839 switch (host
->timing
) {
1840 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
:
1841 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
:
1844 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
:
1845 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
||
1846 host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
)
1851 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1852 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1856 if (host
->ops
->platform_execute_tuning
) {
1857 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1858 err
= host
->ops
->platform_execute_tuning(host
, opcode
);
1859 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1863 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1864 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1865 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1868 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1869 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1871 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1872 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1873 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1874 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1875 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1877 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1878 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1881 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1882 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1885 struct mmc_command cmd
= {0};
1886 struct mmc_request mrq
= {NULL
};
1888 cmd
.opcode
= opcode
;
1890 cmd
.flags
= MMC_RSP_R1
| MMC_CMD_ADTC
;
1895 if (tuning_loop_counter
-- == 0)
1902 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1903 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1906 if (cmd
.opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
1907 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
)
1908 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1910 else if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1911 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1914 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1919 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1920 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1921 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1922 * Select in the same register to 0.
1924 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_TRNS_READ
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
1926 sdhci_send_command(host
, &cmd
);
1931 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1932 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1933 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host
->buf_ready_int
,
1934 (host
->tuning_done
== 1),
1935 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1936 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1938 if (!host
->tuning_done
) {
1939 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout waiting for "
1940 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1941 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1943 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1944 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1945 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1946 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1952 host
->tuning_done
= 0;
1954 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1956 /* eMMC spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
1957 if (opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
)
1959 } while (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
);
1962 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1963 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1965 if (tuning_loop_counter
< 0) {
1966 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1967 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1969 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
)) {
1970 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Tuning procedure"
1971 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1978 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1979 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1980 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
1983 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) && host
->tuning_count
&&
1984 (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)) {
1985 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
1986 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
1987 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
1988 /* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
1989 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc
->max_blk_size
;
1990 } else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
1991 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
1992 /* Reload the new initial value for timer */
1993 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
1994 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
1998 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
1999 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2000 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2001 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2002 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2003 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2005 if (err
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
))
2008 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2009 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2010 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2011 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2017 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
2019 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2020 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2024 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2025 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2027 if (host
->preset_enabled
!= enable
) {
2028 u16 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2031 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2033 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2035 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2038 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2040 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2042 host
->preset_enabled
= enable
;
2046 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
2048 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2049 unsigned long flags
;
2051 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2052 if (host
->ops
->card_event
)
2053 host
->ops
->card_event(host
);
2055 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2057 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2058 if (host
->mrq
&& !sdhci_do_get_cd(host
)) {
2059 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2060 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2061 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2062 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2064 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2065 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2067 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
2068 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2071 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2074 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
2075 .request
= sdhci_request
,
2076 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
2077 .get_cd
= sdhci_get_cd
,
2078 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
2079 .hw_reset
= sdhci_hw_reset
,
2080 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
2081 .start_signal_voltage_switch
= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch
,
2082 .execute_tuning
= sdhci_execute_tuning
,
2083 .card_event
= sdhci_card_event
,
2084 .card_busy
= sdhci_card_busy
,
2087 /*****************************************************************************\
2091 \*****************************************************************************/
2093 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
2095 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2096 unsigned long flags
;
2097 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
2099 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2101 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2104 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2105 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2108 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2112 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
2117 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2118 * upon error conditions.
2120 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
2121 ((mrq
->cmd
&& mrq
->cmd
->error
) ||
2122 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
2123 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
2124 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
2126 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2127 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
)
2128 /* This is to force an update */
2129 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, host
->clock
);
2131 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2132 controllers do not like that. */
2133 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2134 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2141 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2142 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
2146 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2148 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
2149 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2152 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
2154 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2155 unsigned long flags
;
2157 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2159 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2162 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2163 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2164 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2167 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2168 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2171 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2173 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2175 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2183 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
)
2185 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2186 unsigned long flags
;
2188 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2190 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2192 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2197 /*****************************************************************************\
2199 * Interrupt handling *
2201 \*****************************************************************************/
2203 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2205 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2208 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2209 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2210 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2211 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2215 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
2216 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2217 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
2219 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2221 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
2222 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2227 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2228 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2229 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2230 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2233 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2234 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2237 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
2238 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
2239 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2240 "doing a data transfer");
2241 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
))
2244 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2245 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2248 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
2249 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2252 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2253 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2255 const char *name
= mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
);
2256 u8
*desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
2261 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2264 dma
= (__le32
*)(desc
+ 4);
2265 len
= (__le16
*)(desc
+ 2);
2268 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2269 name
, desc
, le32_to_cpu(*dma
), le16_to_cpu(*len
), attr
);
2278 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
) { }
2281 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2284 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2286 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2287 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
) {
2288 command
= SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
));
2289 if (command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
2290 command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
2291 host
->tuning_done
= 1;
2292 wake_up(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
2299 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2300 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2301 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2303 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
2304 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2305 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2310 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2311 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2312 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2313 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2318 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
2319 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2320 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
)
2321 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2322 else if ((intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
) &&
2323 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
))
2325 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2326 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
) {
2327 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2328 sdhci_show_adma_error(host
);
2329 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
2330 if (host
->ops
->adma_workaround
)
2331 host
->ops
->adma_workaround(host
, intmask
);
2334 if (host
->data
->error
)
2335 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2337 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
2338 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
2341 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2342 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2343 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2345 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2346 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2347 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2349 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
) {
2350 u32 dmastart
, dmanow
;
2351 dmastart
= sg_dma_address(host
->data
->sg
);
2352 dmanow
= dmastart
+ host
->data
->bytes_xfered
;
2354 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2357 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
- 1)) +
2358 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
;
2359 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= dmanow
- dmastart
;
2360 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2362 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), dmastart
,
2363 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
, dmanow
);
2364 sdhci_writel(host
, dmanow
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
);
2367 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2370 * Data managed to finish before the
2371 * command completed. Make sure we do
2372 * things in the proper order.
2374 host
->data_early
= 1;
2376 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2382 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2384 irqreturn_t result
= IRQ_NONE
;
2385 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2386 u32 intmask
, mask
, unexpected
= 0;
2389 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
2391 if (host
->runtime_suspended
&& !sdhci_sdio_irq_enabled(host
)) {
2392 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2396 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2397 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
2403 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
2404 mask
= intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
|
2405 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
);
2406 sdhci_writel(host
, mask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2408 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2409 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
2411 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2412 u32 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
2416 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT
2417 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
2418 * cleared, if a card is inserted. We have to mask
2419 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
2420 * freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets the
2423 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
2424 * for other platforms though.
2426 host
->ier
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2427 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2428 host
->ier
|= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
2429 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
2430 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2431 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2433 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2434 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2436 host
->thread_isr
|= intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2437 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2438 result
= IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
2441 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
)
2442 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
2444 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
)
2445 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2447 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
)
2448 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2449 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2451 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
) {
2452 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, false);
2453 host
->thread_isr
|= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2454 result
= IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
2457 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
|
2458 SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
|
2459 SDHCI_INT_ERROR
| SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
|
2460 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
2463 unexpected
|= intmask
;
2464 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2467 if (result
== IRQ_NONE
)
2468 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
2470 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2471 } while (intmask
&& --max_loops
);
2473 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2476 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2477 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), unexpected
);
2478 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2484 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_thread_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2486 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2487 unsigned long flags
;
2490 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2491 isr
= host
->thread_isr
;
2492 host
->thread_isr
= 0;
2493 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2495 if (isr
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2496 sdhci_card_event(host
->mmc
);
2497 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2500 if (isr
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
) {
2501 sdio_run_irqs(host
->mmc
);
2503 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2504 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
)
2505 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2506 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2509 return isr
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
2512 /*****************************************************************************\
2516 \*****************************************************************************/
2519 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2522 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2523 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2525 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2527 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2528 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
2529 val
&= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
);
2530 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2532 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups
);
2534 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2537 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2538 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2540 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2542 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2544 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups
);
2546 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2548 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
2550 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2551 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2552 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2553 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2556 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2558 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2559 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2560 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
2562 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2563 enable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
2570 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2574 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2575 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2576 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2579 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2580 ret
= request_threaded_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
,
2581 sdhci_thread_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2582 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
2586 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2587 disable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2590 if ((host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
) &&
2591 (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON
)) {
2592 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2593 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2596 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2598 sdhci_init(host
, (host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
));
2602 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2604 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2605 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2606 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2611 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
2612 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2614 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2616 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2618 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2621 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2623 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2624 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2627 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2629 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| host
->bus_on
)
2631 host
->bus_on
= true;
2632 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2635 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2637 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| !host
->bus_on
)
2639 host
->bus_on
= false;
2640 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2643 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2645 unsigned long flags
;
2648 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2649 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2650 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2651 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2654 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2655 host
->ier
&= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2656 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2657 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2658 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2660 synchronize_hardirq(host
->irq
);
2662 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2663 host
->runtime_suspended
= true;
2664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host
);
2670 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2672 unsigned long flags
;
2673 int ret
= 0, host_flags
= host
->flags
;
2675 if (host_flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2676 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2677 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2680 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2682 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2685 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2687 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2688 if ((host_flags
& SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
) &&
2689 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
)) {
2690 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2691 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
2692 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2695 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2696 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2697 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2699 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2701 host
->runtime_suspended
= false;
2703 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2704 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
)
2705 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2707 /* Enable Card Detection */
2708 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2710 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2714 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host
);
2718 /*****************************************************************************\
2720 * Device allocation/registration *
2722 \*****************************************************************************/
2724 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
2727 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2728 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2730 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
2732 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
2734 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2736 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2742 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
2744 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2746 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2747 u32 caps
[2] = {0, 0};
2748 u32 max_current_caps
;
2749 unsigned int ocr_avail
;
2752 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
2759 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
2761 host
->quirks2
= debug_quirks2
;
2763 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
2765 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
2766 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
2767 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
2768 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2769 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2770 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
2774 caps
[0] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ? host
->caps
:
2775 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
2777 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2778 caps
[1] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ?
2780 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
);
2782 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
2783 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2784 else if (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA
))
2785 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2787 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2789 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
2790 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)) {
2791 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2792 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2795 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) &&
2796 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
2797 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2799 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
2800 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2801 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2802 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2805 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2806 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
2807 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
2808 pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2809 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2812 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
2817 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
2819 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2820 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2821 * each of those entries.
2823 host
->adma_desc
= dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
2824 ADMA_SIZE
, &host
->adma_addr
,
2826 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2827 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
2828 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), ADMA_SIZE
,
2829 host
->adma_desc
, host
->adma_addr
);
2830 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2831 pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2832 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2834 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2835 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
2836 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
2837 } else if (host
->adma_addr
& 3) {
2838 pr_warning("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
2840 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2841 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), ADMA_SIZE
,
2842 host
->adma_desc
, host
->adma_addr
);
2843 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2844 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
2845 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
2850 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2851 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2852 * mask here in that case.
2854 if (!(host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))) {
2855 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2856 mmc_dev(host
->mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
2859 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2860 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK
)
2861 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2863 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
)
2864 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2866 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
2867 if (host
->max_clk
== 0 || host
->quirks
&
2868 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
) {
2869 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
2870 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2871 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2874 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
2878 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2879 * multiplier is supported.
2881 host
->clk_mul
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK
) >>
2882 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT
;
2885 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2886 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2887 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2888 * in the Capabilities Register.
2894 * Set host parameters.
2896 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
2897 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
2898 if (host
->ops
->get_min_clock
)
2899 mmc
->f_min
= host
->ops
->get_min_clock(host
);
2900 else if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2901 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
2902 mmc
->f_min
= (host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
) / 1024;
2903 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
;
2905 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
2907 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
;
2910 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
2911 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
2912 if (host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
2913 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
2914 } else if (!(host
->quirks
&
2915 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)) {
2916 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2917 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2921 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
2922 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
2924 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)
2925 host
->timeout_clk
= mmc
->f_max
/ 1000;
2927 mmc
->max_busy_timeout
= (1 << 27) / host
->timeout_clk
;
2929 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
| MMC_CAP_ERASE
| MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2930 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD
;
2932 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12
)
2933 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
;
2935 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2936 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) &&
2937 ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ||
2938 !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
))) {
2939 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
;
2940 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2942 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2946 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2947 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
2948 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2949 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2950 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2952 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
))
2953 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
2955 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23
)
2956 mmc
->caps
&= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2958 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
2959 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
| MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED
;
2961 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) &&
2962 !(host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
2963 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
2965 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2966 host
->vqmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vqmmc");
2967 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vqmmc
)) {
2968 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vqmmc
) < 0) {
2969 pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2974 ret
= regulator_enable(host
->vqmmc
);
2975 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1700000,
2977 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
|
2978 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2979 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2981 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2982 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
2987 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V
)
2988 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2989 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2991 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
2992 if (caps
[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2993 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
))
2994 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25
;
2996 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
2997 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
) {
2998 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
2999 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3000 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3002 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200
))
3003 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_HS200
;
3004 } else if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
)
3005 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3007 if ((caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
) &&
3008 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50
))
3009 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50
;
3011 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3012 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING
)
3013 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3015 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3016 if (mmc
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_HS200
)
3017 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3019 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3020 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
3021 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A
;
3022 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
3023 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C
;
3024 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D
)
3025 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D
;
3027 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3028 host
->tuning_count
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK
) >>
3029 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT
;
3032 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3033 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3035 if (host
->tuning_count
)
3036 host
->tuning_count
= 1 << (host
->tuning_count
- 1);
3038 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3039 host
->tuning_mode
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK
) >>
3040 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT
;
3044 host
->vmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vmmc");
3045 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vmmc
)) {
3046 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vmmc
) < 0) {
3047 pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3053 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3055 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3056 * any voltage value.
3058 if (host
->vmmc
&& regulator_get_voltage(host
->vmmc
) > 0) {
3059 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 2700000,
3061 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)))
3062 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
;
3063 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)))
3064 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
;
3065 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 1700000,
3067 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)))
3068 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
;
3070 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3073 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3074 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3075 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3076 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3079 max_current_caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
);
3080 if (!max_current_caps
&& host
->vmmc
) {
3081 u32 curr
= regulator_get_current_limit(host
->vmmc
);
3084 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3085 curr
= curr
/1000; /* convert to mA */
3086 curr
= curr
/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3088 curr
= min_t(u32
, curr
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT
);
3090 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) |
3091 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) |
3092 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
);
3096 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
) {
3097 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
3099 mmc
->max_current_330
= ((max_current_caps
&
3100 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK
) >>
3101 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) *
3102 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3104 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
) {
3105 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
| MMC_VDD_30_31
;
3107 mmc
->max_current_300
= ((max_current_caps
&
3108 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK
) >>
3109 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) *
3110 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3112 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
) {
3113 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3115 mmc
->max_current_180
= ((max_current_caps
&
3116 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK
) >>
3117 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
) *
3118 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3122 ocr_avail
= host
->ocr_mask
;
3124 mmc
->ocr_avail
= ocr_avail
;
3125 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
= ocr_avail
;
3126 if (host
->ocr_avail_sdio
)
3127 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
&= host
->ocr_avail_sdio
;
3128 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
= ocr_avail
;
3129 if (host
->ocr_avail_sd
)
3130 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= host
->ocr_avail_sd
;
3131 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3132 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= ~MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3133 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
= ocr_avail
;
3134 if (host
->ocr_avail_mmc
)
3135 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
&= host
->ocr_avail_mmc
;
3137 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
3138 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3139 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3143 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
3146 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3147 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3149 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
3150 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3151 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)
3154 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3157 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3160 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
3163 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3164 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3165 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3167 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
3168 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC
)
3169 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65535;
3171 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
3173 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
3177 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3178 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3180 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
3181 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
3183 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
3184 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
3185 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
3186 pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3187 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3188 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
3192 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
3195 * Maximum block count.
3197 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
3202 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
3203 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
3205 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
3207 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
3208 init_waitqueue_head(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
3210 /* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3211 init_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
);
3212 host
->tuning_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)host
;
3213 host
->tuning_timer
.function
= sdhci_tuning_timer
;
3216 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
3218 ret
= request_threaded_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, sdhci_thread_irq
,
3219 IRQF_SHARED
, mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
3221 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3222 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->irq
, ret
);
3226 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3227 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
3230 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3231 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
3232 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3233 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
3234 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
3235 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
3236 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
3238 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
3240 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3241 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3250 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3251 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
3252 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ? "ADMA" :
3253 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3255 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
3259 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3261 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3262 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
3263 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
3264 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3267 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
3274 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
3276 unsigned long flags
;
3279 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3281 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
3284 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3285 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
3287 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
3288 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3294 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
3296 mmc_remove_host(host
->mmc
);
3298 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3299 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
3303 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3305 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
3306 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
3307 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3309 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
3311 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3314 regulator_disable(host
->vmmc
);
3315 regulator_put(host
->vmmc
);
3319 regulator_disable(host
->vqmmc
);
3320 regulator_put(host
->vqmmc
);
3323 if (host
->adma_desc
)
3324 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), ADMA_SIZE
,
3325 host
->adma_desc
, host
->adma_addr
);
3326 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
3328 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
3329 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
3332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
3334 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
3336 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
3339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
3341 /*****************************************************************************\
3343 * Driver init/exit *
3345 \*****************************************************************************/
3347 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
3350 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3351 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3356 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3360 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
3361 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
3363 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
3364 module_param(debug_quirks2
, uint
, 0444);
3366 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3367 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3368 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3370 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");
3371 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2
, "Force certain other quirks.");