2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 #define ADMA_SIZE ((128 * 2 + 1) * 4)
49 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
50 static unsigned int debug_quirks2
;
52 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
54 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
55 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
);
56 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
);
57 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
);
59 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
61 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
63 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
65 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
69 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
73 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
76 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
81 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
83 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
84 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
86 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
87 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
88 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
89 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
90 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
91 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
92 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
93 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
94 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
95 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
96 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
97 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
98 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
99 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
100 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
101 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
102 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
103 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
104 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
105 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
106 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
107 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
108 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
109 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
110 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
111 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
112 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
113 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
114 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
115 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
));
116 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
117 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
),
118 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
119 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
120 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
));
122 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
123 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
124 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR
),
125 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS
));
127 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
130 /*****************************************************************************\
132 * Low level functions *
134 \*****************************************************************************/
136 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
140 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
141 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
145 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
148 host
->ier
|= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
149 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
151 host
->ier
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
);
154 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
155 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
158 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
160 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
163 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
165 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
168 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
170 unsigned long timeout
;
172 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
174 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
176 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
177 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
178 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
181 /* Wait max 100 ms */
184 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
185 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
187 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
188 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
189 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset
);
198 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
200 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
201 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
206 host
->ops
->reset(host
, mask
);
208 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
209 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
210 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
211 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
214 /* Resetting the controller clears many */
215 host
->preset_enabled
= false;
219 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
221 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int soft
)
224 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
|SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
226 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
228 host
->ier
= SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
229 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
|
230 SDHCI_INT_INDEX
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
|
231 SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
|
234 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
235 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
238 /* force clock reconfiguration */
240 sdhci_set_ios(host
->mmc
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
244 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
248 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
249 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
250 * value when card is removed.
252 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
253 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
255 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
256 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
257 host
->mmc
->max_blk_count
=
258 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
260 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
263 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
267 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
268 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
269 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
272 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
276 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
277 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
278 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
281 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
282 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
283 enum led_brightness brightness
)
285 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
288 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
290 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
293 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
294 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
296 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
302 /*****************************************************************************\
306 \*****************************************************************************/
308 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
311 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
312 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
315 DBG("PIO reading\n");
317 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
320 local_irq_save(flags
);
323 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
326 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
329 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
331 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
335 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
339 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
348 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
350 local_irq_restore(flags
);
353 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
356 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
360 DBG("PIO writing\n");
362 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
366 local_irq_save(flags
);
369 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
372 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
375 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
377 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
380 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
386 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
387 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
394 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
396 local_irq_restore(flags
);
399 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
405 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
408 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
409 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
411 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
414 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
415 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
416 * we can ignore the bits.
418 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
419 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
422 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
423 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
426 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
427 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
429 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
432 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
436 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
439 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
441 local_irq_save(*flags
);
442 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
)) + sg
->offset
;
445 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
447 kunmap_atomic(buffer
);
448 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
451 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8
*desc
, u32 addr
, int len
, unsigned cmd
)
453 __le32
*dataddr
= (__le32 __force
*)(desc
+ 4);
454 __le16
*cmdlen
= (__le16 __force
*)desc
;
456 /* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
457 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
459 cmdlen
[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd
);
460 cmdlen
[1] = cpu_to_le16(len
);
462 dataddr
[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr
);
465 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
466 struct mmc_data
*data
)
473 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
476 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
482 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
483 * We currently guess that it is LE.
486 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
487 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
489 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
491 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
492 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
493 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
495 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
497 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
498 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
499 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
502 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
503 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
505 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
507 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
508 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
509 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
512 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
513 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
514 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
515 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
518 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
520 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
521 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
522 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
523 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
524 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
528 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, align_addr
, offset
, 0x21);
530 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
544 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, addr
, len
, 0x21);
548 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
551 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > ADMA_SIZE
);
554 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
) {
556 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
558 if (desc
!= host
->adma_desc
) {
560 desc
[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
564 * Add a terminating entry.
567 /* nop, end, valid */
568 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, 0, 0, 0x3);
572 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
574 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
575 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
576 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
582 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
588 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
589 struct mmc_data
*data
)
593 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
600 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
601 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
603 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
605 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
608 /* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
609 has_unaligned
= false;
610 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
)
611 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 3) {
612 has_unaligned
= true;
616 if (has_unaligned
&& data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
617 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
618 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
620 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
622 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
623 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
624 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
626 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
627 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
628 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
629 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
636 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
637 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
640 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
643 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
644 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
647 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
648 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
649 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
652 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
)
655 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
656 if (!data
&& !cmd
->busy_timeout
)
661 target_timeout
= cmd
->busy_timeout
* 1000;
663 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000;
665 target_timeout
+= data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
669 * Figure out needed cycles.
670 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
671 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
672 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
673 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
674 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
679 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
680 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
682 current_timeout
<<= 1;
688 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
689 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), count
, cmd
->opcode
);
696 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
698 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
699 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
701 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
702 host
->ier
= (host
->ier
& ~pio_irqs
) | dma_irqs
;
704 host
->ier
= (host
->ier
& ~dma_irqs
) | pio_irqs
;
706 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
707 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
710 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
714 if (host
->ops
->set_timeout
) {
715 host
->ops
->set_timeout(host
, cmd
);
717 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, cmd
);
718 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
722 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
725 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
730 if (data
|| (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
731 sdhci_set_timeout(host
, cmd
);
737 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
738 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
739 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
742 host
->data_early
= 0;
743 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
745 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
746 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
749 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
752 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
754 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
757 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
758 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
761 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
765 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
766 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
767 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
768 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
769 "transfer size (%d)\n",
771 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
779 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
780 * translation to device address space.
782 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
784 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
787 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
789 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
790 * alignment problems, we need to check this
793 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
796 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
800 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
801 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
802 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
803 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
805 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
812 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
813 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
814 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
817 * This only happens when someone fed
818 * us an invalid request.
821 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
823 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
829 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
830 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
831 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
836 * This only happens when someone fed
837 * us an invalid request.
840 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
842 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
843 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
850 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
851 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
854 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
855 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
856 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
857 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
858 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
859 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
861 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
862 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
865 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
868 flags
= SG_MITER_ATOMIC
;
869 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
870 flags
|= SG_MITER_TO_SG
;
872 flags
|= SG_MITER_FROM_SG
;
873 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, flags
);
874 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
877 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
879 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
880 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG
,
881 data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
882 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
885 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
886 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
889 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
892 /* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
893 mode
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
894 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
& ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
|
895 SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
899 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
901 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
902 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd
->opcode
) || data
->blocks
> 1) {
903 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
905 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
906 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
908 if (!host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
))
909 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
;
910 else if (host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
)) {
911 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
;
912 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->mrq
->sbc
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2
);
916 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
917 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
918 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
919 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
921 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
924 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
926 struct mmc_data
*data
;
933 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
934 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
935 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
937 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
938 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
939 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
944 * The specification states that the block count register must
945 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
946 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
947 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
948 * in the event of an error.
951 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
953 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
956 * Need to send CMD12 if -
957 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
958 * b) error in multiblock transfer
965 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
966 * upon error conditions.
969 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
970 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
973 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
975 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
978 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
982 unsigned long timeout
;
989 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
990 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
991 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
993 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
994 though they might use busy signaling */
995 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
996 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
998 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
1000 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1001 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1002 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1004 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1012 if (!cmd
->data
&& cmd
->busy_timeout
> 9000)
1013 timeout
+= DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd
->busy_timeout
, 1000) * HZ
+ HZ
;
1016 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, timeout
);
1019 host
->busy_handle
= 0;
1021 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
);
1023 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
1025 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
);
1027 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1028 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1029 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1030 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1031 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1035 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
1036 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
1037 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
1038 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
1039 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
1040 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
1042 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
1044 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
1045 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
1046 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
1047 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
1049 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1050 if (cmd
->data
|| cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
1051 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
)
1052 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
1054 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command
);
1058 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1062 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
1064 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
1065 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
1066 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1067 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
1068 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
1069 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
1071 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
1073 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
1076 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
1080 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
1082 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1083 if (host
->cmd
== host
->mrq
->sbc
) {
1085 sdhci_send_command(host
, host
->mrq
->cmd
);
1088 /* Processed actual command. */
1089 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
1090 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1092 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
1093 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1099 static u16
sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1103 switch (host
->timing
) {
1104 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
:
1105 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1107 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
:
1108 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25
);
1110 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
:
1111 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50
);
1113 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
:
1114 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
:
1115 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104
);
1117 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
:
1118 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50
);
1121 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1122 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1123 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1129 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
1131 int div
= 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1132 int real_div
= div
, clk_mul
= 1;
1134 unsigned long timeout
;
1136 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= 0;
1138 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1143 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1144 if (host
->preset_enabled
) {
1147 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1148 pre_val
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1149 div
= (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK
)
1150 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT
;
1151 if (host
->clk_mul
&&
1152 (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK
)) {
1153 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1155 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1157 real_div
= max_t(int, 1, div
<< 1);
1163 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1166 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
1167 for (div
= 1; div
<= 1024; div
++) {
1168 if ((host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
/ div
)
1173 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1176 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1178 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1181 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1182 if (host
->max_clk
<= clock
)
1185 for (div
= 2; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
1187 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1195 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1196 for (div
= 1; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
; div
*= 2) {
1197 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1206 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= (host
->max_clk
* clk_mul
) / real_div
;
1207 clk
|= (div
& SDHCI_DIV_MASK
) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
1208 clk
|= ((div
& SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK
) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN
)
1209 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT
;
1210 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
1211 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1213 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1215 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
1216 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
1218 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1219 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1220 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1227 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1228 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock
);
1232 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned char mode
,
1235 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= host
->mmc
;
1238 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
)) {
1239 spin_unlock_irq(&host
->lock
);
1240 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc
, mmc
->supply
.vmmc
, vdd
);
1241 spin_lock_irq(&host
->lock
);
1245 if (mode
!= MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1247 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1248 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1252 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1256 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1263 if (host
->pwr
== pwr
)
1269 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1270 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1271 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
1275 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1276 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1278 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1279 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1282 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
1283 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
1286 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
)
1287 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1289 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1291 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1293 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1294 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host
);
1297 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
1298 * they can apply clock after applying power
1300 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER
)
1305 /*****************************************************************************\
1309 \*****************************************************************************/
1311 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1313 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1315 unsigned long flags
;
1318 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1320 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1324 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1326 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1327 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1331 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1332 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1334 if (!mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
)) {
1336 mrq
->data
->stop
= NULL
;
1344 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
1345 * be one of the following possibilities:
1346 * negative: cd-gpio is not available
1347 * zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1348 * one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1350 present
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1352 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1353 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1356 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1360 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1361 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1362 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1366 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1368 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1369 * is no on-going data transfer and DAT0 is not busy. If so,
1370 * we need to execute tuning procedure before sending command.
1372 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) &&
1373 !(present_state
& (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE
| SDHCI_DOING_READ
)) &&
1374 (present_state
& SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK
)) {
1376 /* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1378 mmc
->card
->type
== MMC_TYPE_MMC
?
1379 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
:
1380 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
;
1382 /* Here we need to set the host->mrq to NULL,
1383 * in case the pending finish_tasklet
1384 * finishes it incorrectly.
1388 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1389 sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc
, tuning_opcode
);
1390 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1392 /* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1397 if (mrq
->sbc
&& !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
))
1398 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->sbc
);
1400 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1404 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1407 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int width
)
1411 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1412 if (width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
) {
1413 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1414 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1415 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1417 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1418 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1419 if (width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1420 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1422 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1424 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width
);
1428 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned timing
)
1432 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1433 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1434 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
;
1435 if ((timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1436 (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
))
1437 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
;
1438 else if (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
)
1439 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
;
1440 else if (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
)
1441 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
;
1442 else if (timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
)
1443 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
;
1444 else if ((timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1445 (timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52
))
1446 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
;
1447 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling
);
1451 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1453 unsigned long flags
;
1455 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= host
->mmc
;
1457 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1459 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1460 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1461 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
) &&
1462 ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1463 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc
, mmc
->supply
.vmmc
, 0);
1468 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1469 * Should clear out any weird states.
1471 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1472 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1476 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
&&
1477 (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_UP
) &&
1478 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
))
1479 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, false);
1481 if (!ios
->clock
|| ios
->clock
!= host
->clock
) {
1482 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1483 host
->clock
= ios
->clock
;
1485 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
&&
1487 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->mmc
->actual_clock
?
1488 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
/ 1000 :
1490 host
->mmc
->max_busy_timeout
=
1491 host
->ops
->get_max_timeout_count
?
1492 host
->ops
->get_max_timeout_count(host
) :
1494 host
->mmc
->max_busy_timeout
/= host
->timeout_clk
;
1498 sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->power_mode
, ios
->vdd
);
1500 if (host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks
)
1501 host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host
, ios
->power_mode
);
1503 host
->ops
->set_bus_width(host
, ios
->bus_width
);
1505 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1507 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
||
1508 ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS
)
1509 && !(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT
))
1510 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1512 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1514 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1517 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1518 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1519 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52
) ||
1520 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1521 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1522 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1523 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
))
1524 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1526 if (!host
->preset_enabled
) {
1527 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1529 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1530 * preset value enable is not set.
1532 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1533 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK
;
1534 if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
1535 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A
;
1536 else if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
1537 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C
;
1539 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1542 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1543 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1544 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1545 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1548 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1549 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1550 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1551 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1553 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1555 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1556 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, host
->clock
);
1559 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1560 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1561 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1562 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1564 host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling(host
, ios
->timing
);
1565 host
->timing
= ios
->timing
;
1567 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
) &&
1568 ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
) ||
1569 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
) ||
1570 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1571 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1572 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
))) {
1575 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
1576 preset
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1577 ios
->drv_type
= (preset
& SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK
)
1578 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT
;
1581 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1582 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, host
->clock
);
1584 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1587 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1588 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1589 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1591 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1592 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1595 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1598 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1600 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1602 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1603 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, ios
);
1604 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1607 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1609 int gpio_cd
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1611 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1614 /* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1615 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
1616 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
1619 /* Try slot gpio detect */
1620 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd
))
1623 /* Host native card detect */
1624 return !!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
);
1627 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1629 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1632 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1633 ret
= sdhci_do_get_cd(host
);
1634 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1638 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1640 unsigned long flags
;
1643 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1645 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1647 else if (host
->ops
->get_ro
)
1648 is_readonly
= host
->ops
->get_ro(host
);
1650 is_readonly
= !(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
)
1651 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1653 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1655 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1656 return host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
?
1657 !is_readonly
: is_readonly
;
1660 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1662 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1666 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT
))
1667 return sdhci_check_ro(host
);
1670 for (i
= 0; i
< SAMPLE_COUNT
; i
++) {
1671 if (sdhci_check_ro(host
)) {
1672 if (++ro_count
> SAMPLE_COUNT
/ 2)
1680 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1682 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1684 if (host
->ops
&& host
->ops
->hw_reset
)
1685 host
->ops
->hw_reset(host
);
1688 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1690 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1693 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1694 ret
= sdhci_do_get_ro(host
);
1695 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1699 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int enable
)
1701 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)) {
1703 host
->ier
|= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
1705 host
->ier
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
1707 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1708 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1713 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1715 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1716 unsigned long flags
;
1718 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1720 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1722 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1724 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1726 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, enable
);
1727 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1729 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1732 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
1733 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1735 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= host
->mmc
;
1740 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1743 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1746 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1748 switch (ios
->signal_voltage
) {
1749 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330
:
1750 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1751 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1752 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1754 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
)) {
1755 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
, 2700000,
1758 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
1764 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1766 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1767 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1768 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
))
1771 pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1775 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180
:
1776 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
)) {
1777 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
,
1780 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
1787 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1790 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1791 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1793 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1794 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1795 if (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
)
1798 pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1802 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120
:
1803 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
)) {
1804 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
, 1100000,
1807 pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
1814 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1819 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
1820 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1822 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1825 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1827 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1828 err
= sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, ios
);
1829 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1833 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1835 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1838 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1839 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1840 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1841 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1843 return !(present_state
& SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK
);
1846 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
)
1848 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1850 int tuning_loop_counter
= MAX_TUNING_LOOP
;
1852 unsigned long flags
;
1854 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1855 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1858 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1859 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1860 * Capabilities register.
1861 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1862 * tuning function has to be executed.
1864 switch (host
->timing
) {
1865 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
:
1866 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
:
1869 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
:
1870 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
||
1871 host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
)
1876 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1877 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1881 if (host
->ops
->platform_execute_tuning
) {
1882 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1883 err
= host
->ops
->platform_execute_tuning(host
, opcode
);
1884 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1888 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1889 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1890 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1893 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1894 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1896 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1897 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1898 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1899 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1900 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1902 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1903 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1906 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1907 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1910 struct mmc_command cmd
= {0};
1911 struct mmc_request mrq
= {NULL
};
1913 cmd
.opcode
= opcode
;
1915 cmd
.flags
= MMC_RSP_R1
| MMC_CMD_ADTC
;
1920 if (tuning_loop_counter
-- == 0)
1927 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1928 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1931 if (cmd
.opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
1932 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
)
1933 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1935 else if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1936 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1939 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1944 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1945 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1946 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1947 * Select in the same register to 0.
1949 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_TRNS_READ
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
1951 sdhci_send_command(host
, &cmd
);
1956 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1957 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1958 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host
->buf_ready_int
,
1959 (host
->tuning_done
== 1),
1960 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1961 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1963 if (!host
->tuning_done
) {
1964 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout waiting for "
1965 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1966 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1968 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1969 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1970 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1971 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1977 host
->tuning_done
= 0;
1979 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1981 /* eMMC spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
1982 if (opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
)
1984 } while (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
);
1987 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1988 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1990 if (tuning_loop_counter
< 0) {
1991 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1992 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1994 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
)) {
1995 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Tuning procedure"
1996 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
2003 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
2004 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
2005 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
2008 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) && host
->tuning_count
&&
2009 (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)) {
2010 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
2011 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2012 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2013 /* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2014 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc
->max_blk_size
;
2015 } else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2016 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2017 /* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2018 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2019 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2023 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2024 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2025 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2026 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2027 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2028 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2030 if (err
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
))
2033 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2034 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2035 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2036 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2042 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
2044 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2045 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2049 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2050 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2052 if (host
->preset_enabled
!= enable
) {
2053 u16 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2056 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2058 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2060 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2063 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2065 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2067 host
->preset_enabled
= enable
;
2071 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
2073 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2074 unsigned long flags
;
2076 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2077 if (host
->ops
->card_event
)
2078 host
->ops
->card_event(host
);
2080 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2082 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2083 if (host
->mrq
&& !sdhci_do_get_cd(host
)) {
2084 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2085 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2086 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2087 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2089 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2090 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2092 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
2093 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2096 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2099 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
2100 .request
= sdhci_request
,
2101 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
2102 .get_cd
= sdhci_get_cd
,
2103 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
2104 .hw_reset
= sdhci_hw_reset
,
2105 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
2106 .start_signal_voltage_switch
= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch
,
2107 .execute_tuning
= sdhci_execute_tuning
,
2108 .card_event
= sdhci_card_event
,
2109 .card_busy
= sdhci_card_busy
,
2112 /*****************************************************************************\
2116 \*****************************************************************************/
2118 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
2120 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2121 unsigned long flags
;
2122 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
2124 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2126 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2129 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2130 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2133 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2137 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
2142 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2143 * upon error conditions.
2145 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
2146 ((mrq
->cmd
&& mrq
->cmd
->error
) ||
2147 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
2148 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
2149 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
2151 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2152 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
)
2153 /* This is to force an update */
2154 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, host
->clock
);
2156 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2157 controllers do not like that. */
2158 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2159 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2166 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2167 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
2171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2173 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
2174 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2177 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
2179 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2180 unsigned long flags
;
2182 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2184 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2187 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2188 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2189 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2192 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2193 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2196 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2198 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2200 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2205 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2208 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
)
2210 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2211 unsigned long flags
;
2213 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2215 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2217 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2222 /*****************************************************************************\
2224 * Interrupt handling *
2226 \*****************************************************************************/
2228 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
, u32
*mask
)
2230 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2233 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2234 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2235 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2236 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2240 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
2241 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2242 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
2244 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2246 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
2247 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2252 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2253 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2254 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2255 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2258 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2259 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2262 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
2263 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
2264 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2265 "doing a data transfer");
2266 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
)
2267 && !host
->busy_handle
) {
2268 /* Mark that command complete before busy is ended */
2269 host
->busy_handle
= 1;
2273 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2274 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2275 } else if ((host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC
) &&
2276 host
->cmd
->opcode
== MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION
&& !host
->data
) {
2277 *mask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
;
2280 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
2281 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2284 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2285 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2287 const char *name
= mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
);
2288 u8
*desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
2293 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2296 dma
= (__le32
*)(desc
+ 4);
2297 len
= (__le16
*)(desc
+ 2);
2300 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2301 name
, desc
, le32_to_cpu(*dma
), le16_to_cpu(*len
), attr
);
2310 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
) { }
2313 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2316 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2318 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2319 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
) {
2320 command
= SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
));
2321 if (command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
2322 command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
2323 host
->tuning_done
= 1;
2324 wake_up(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
2331 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2332 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2333 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2335 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
2336 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
) {
2337 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2338 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2341 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2343 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
2344 * before the command completed, so make
2345 * sure we do things in the proper order.
2347 if (host
->busy_handle
)
2348 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2350 host
->busy_handle
= 1;
2355 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2356 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2357 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2358 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2363 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
2364 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2365 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
)
2366 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2367 else if ((intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
) &&
2368 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
))
2370 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2371 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
) {
2372 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2373 sdhci_show_adma_error(host
);
2374 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
2375 if (host
->ops
->adma_workaround
)
2376 host
->ops
->adma_workaround(host
, intmask
);
2379 if (host
->data
->error
)
2380 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2382 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
2383 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
2386 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2387 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2388 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2390 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2391 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2392 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2394 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
) {
2395 u32 dmastart
, dmanow
;
2396 dmastart
= sg_dma_address(host
->data
->sg
);
2397 dmanow
= dmastart
+ host
->data
->bytes_xfered
;
2399 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2402 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
- 1)) +
2403 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
;
2404 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= dmanow
- dmastart
;
2405 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2407 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), dmastart
,
2408 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
, dmanow
);
2409 sdhci_writel(host
, dmanow
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
);
2412 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2415 * Data managed to finish before the
2416 * command completed. Make sure we do
2417 * things in the proper order.
2419 host
->data_early
= 1;
2421 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2427 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2429 irqreturn_t result
= IRQ_NONE
;
2430 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2431 u32 intmask
, mask
, unexpected
= 0;
2434 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
2436 if (host
->runtime_suspended
&& !sdhci_sdio_irq_enabled(host
)) {
2437 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2441 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2442 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
2448 /* Clear selected interrupts. */
2449 mask
= intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
|
2450 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
);
2451 sdhci_writel(host
, mask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2453 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2454 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
2456 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2457 u32 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
2461 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT
2462 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
2463 * cleared, if a card is inserted. We have to mask
2464 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
2465 * freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets the
2468 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
2469 * for other platforms though.
2471 host
->ier
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2472 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2473 host
->ier
|= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
2474 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
2475 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2476 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2478 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2479 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2481 host
->thread_isr
|= intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2482 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2483 result
= IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
2486 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
)
2487 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
2490 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
)
2491 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2493 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
)
2494 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2495 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2497 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
) {
2498 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, false);
2499 host
->thread_isr
|= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2500 result
= IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
2503 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
|
2504 SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
|
2505 SDHCI_INT_ERROR
| SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
|
2506 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
2509 unexpected
|= intmask
;
2510 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2513 if (result
== IRQ_NONE
)
2514 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
2516 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2517 } while (intmask
&& --max_loops
);
2519 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2522 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2523 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), unexpected
);
2524 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2530 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_thread_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2532 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2533 unsigned long flags
;
2536 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2537 isr
= host
->thread_isr
;
2538 host
->thread_isr
= 0;
2539 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2541 if (isr
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2542 sdhci_card_event(host
->mmc
);
2543 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2546 if (isr
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
) {
2547 sdio_run_irqs(host
->mmc
);
2549 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2550 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
)
2551 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2552 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2555 return isr
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
2558 /*****************************************************************************\
2562 \*****************************************************************************/
2565 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2568 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2569 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2571 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2573 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2574 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
2575 val
&= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
);
2576 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups
);
2580 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2583 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2584 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2586 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2588 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2591 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2593 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
2595 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2596 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2597 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2598 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2601 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2603 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2604 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2605 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
2607 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2608 enable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
2615 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2619 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2620 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2621 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2624 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2625 ret
= request_threaded_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
,
2626 sdhci_thread_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2627 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
2631 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2632 disable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2635 if ((host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
) &&
2636 (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON
)) {
2637 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2638 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2641 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2643 sdhci_init(host
, (host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
));
2647 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2649 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2650 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2651 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2656 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
2657 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2659 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2661 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2663 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2666 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2668 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2669 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2672 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2674 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| host
->bus_on
)
2676 host
->bus_on
= true;
2677 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2680 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2682 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| !host
->bus_on
)
2684 host
->bus_on
= false;
2685 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2688 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2690 unsigned long flags
;
2692 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2693 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2694 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2695 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2698 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2699 host
->ier
&= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2700 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
2701 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
2702 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2704 synchronize_hardirq(host
->irq
);
2706 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2707 host
->runtime_suspended
= true;
2708 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host
);
2714 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2716 unsigned long flags
;
2717 int host_flags
= host
->flags
;
2719 if (host_flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2720 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2721 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2724 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2726 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2729 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2731 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2732 if ((host_flags
& SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
) &&
2733 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
)) {
2734 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2735 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
2736 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2739 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2740 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2741 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2743 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2745 host
->runtime_suspended
= false;
2747 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2748 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
)
2749 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2751 /* Enable Card Detection */
2752 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2754 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host
);
2762 /*****************************************************************************\
2764 * Device allocation/registration *
2766 \*****************************************************************************/
2768 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
2771 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2772 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2774 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
2776 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
2778 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2780 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
2788 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2790 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2791 u32 caps
[2] = {0, 0};
2792 u32 max_current_caps
;
2793 unsigned int ocr_avail
;
2794 unsigned int override_timeout_clk
;
2797 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
2804 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
2806 host
->quirks2
= debug_quirks2
;
2808 override_timeout_clk
= host
->timeout_clk
;
2810 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
2812 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
2813 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
2814 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
2815 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2816 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2817 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
2821 caps
[0] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ? host
->caps
:
2822 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
2824 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2825 caps
[1] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ?
2827 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
);
2829 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
2830 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2831 else if (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA
))
2832 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2834 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2836 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
2837 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)) {
2838 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2839 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2842 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) &&
2843 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
2844 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2846 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
2847 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2848 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2849 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2852 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2853 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
2854 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
2855 pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
2858 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
2863 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
2865 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2866 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2867 * each of those entries.
2869 host
->adma_desc
= dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc
),
2870 ADMA_SIZE
, &host
->adma_addr
,
2872 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2873 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
2874 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc
), ADMA_SIZE
,
2875 host
->adma_desc
, host
->adma_addr
);
2876 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2877 pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
2879 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2880 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
2881 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
2882 } else if (host
->adma_addr
& 3) {
2883 pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
2885 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2886 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc
), ADMA_SIZE
,
2887 host
->adma_desc
, host
->adma_addr
);
2888 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2889 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
2890 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
2895 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2896 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2897 * mask here in that case.
2899 if (!(host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))) {
2900 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2901 mmc_dev(mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
2904 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2905 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK
)
2906 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2908 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
)
2909 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2911 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
2912 if (host
->max_clk
== 0 || host
->quirks
&
2913 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
) {
2914 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
2915 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2916 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2919 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
2923 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2924 * multiplier is supported.
2926 host
->clk_mul
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK
) >>
2927 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT
;
2930 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2931 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2932 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2933 * in the Capabilities Register.
2939 * Set host parameters.
2941 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
2942 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
2943 if (host
->ops
->get_min_clock
)
2944 mmc
->f_min
= host
->ops
->get_min_clock(host
);
2945 else if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2946 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
2947 mmc
->f_min
= (host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
) / 1024;
2948 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
;
2950 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
2952 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
;
2954 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)) {
2955 host
->timeout_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >>
2956 SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
2957 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
2958 if (host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
2960 host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
2962 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
2968 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
2969 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
2971 mmc
->max_busy_timeout
= host
->ops
->get_max_timeout_count
?
2972 host
->ops
->get_max_timeout_count(host
) : 1 << 27;
2973 mmc
->max_busy_timeout
/= host
->timeout_clk
;
2976 if (override_timeout_clk
)
2977 host
->timeout_clk
= override_timeout_clk
;
2979 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
| MMC_CAP_ERASE
| MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2980 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD
;
2982 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12
)
2983 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
;
2985 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2986 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) &&
2987 ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ||
2988 !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
))) {
2989 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
;
2990 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2992 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2996 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2997 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
2998 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2999 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
3000 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
3002 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
))
3003 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
3005 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23
)
3006 mmc
->caps
&= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
3008 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
3009 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
| MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED
;
3011 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) &&
3012 !(mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
3013 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
3015 /* If there are external regulators, get them */
3016 if (mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
3017 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
3019 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
3020 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
)) {
3021 ret
= regulator_enable(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
);
3022 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
, 1700000,
3024 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
|
3025 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
3026 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
3028 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
3029 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3030 mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
= NULL
;
3034 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V
)
3035 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
3036 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
3038 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
3039 if (caps
[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
3040 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
))
3041 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25
;
3043 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3044 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
) {
3045 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3046 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3047 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3049 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200
)) {
3050 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_HS200
;
3051 if (IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
) ||
3052 !regulator_is_supported_voltage
3053 (mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
, 1100000, 1300000))
3054 mmc
->caps2
&= ~MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR
;
3056 } else if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
)
3057 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3059 if ((caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
) &&
3060 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50
))
3061 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50
;
3063 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3064 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING
)
3065 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3067 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3068 if (mmc
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_HS200
)
3069 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3071 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3072 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
3073 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A
;
3074 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
3075 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C
;
3076 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D
)
3077 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D
;
3079 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3080 host
->tuning_count
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK
) >>
3081 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT
;
3084 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3085 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3087 if (host
->tuning_count
)
3088 host
->tuning_count
= 1 << (host
->tuning_count
- 1);
3090 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3091 host
->tuning_mode
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK
) >>
3092 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT
;
3097 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3098 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3099 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3100 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3103 max_current_caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
);
3104 if (!max_current_caps
&& !IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
)) {
3105 int curr
= regulator_get_current_limit(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
);
3108 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3109 curr
= curr
/1000; /* convert to mA */
3110 curr
= curr
/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3112 curr
= min_t(u32
, curr
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT
);
3114 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) |
3115 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) |
3116 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
);
3120 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
) {
3121 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
3123 mmc
->max_current_330
= ((max_current_caps
&
3124 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK
) >>
3125 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) *
3126 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3128 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
) {
3129 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
| MMC_VDD_30_31
;
3131 mmc
->max_current_300
= ((max_current_caps
&
3132 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK
) >>
3133 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) *
3134 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3136 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
) {
3137 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3139 mmc
->max_current_180
= ((max_current_caps
&
3140 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK
) >>
3141 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
) *
3142 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3145 /* If OCR set by external regulators, use it instead */
3147 ocr_avail
= mmc
->ocr_avail
;
3150 ocr_avail
&= host
->ocr_mask
;
3152 mmc
->ocr_avail
= ocr_avail
;
3153 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
= ocr_avail
;
3154 if (host
->ocr_avail_sdio
)
3155 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
&= host
->ocr_avail_sdio
;
3156 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
= ocr_avail
;
3157 if (host
->ocr_avail_sd
)
3158 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= host
->ocr_avail_sd
;
3159 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3160 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= ~MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3161 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
= ocr_avail
;
3162 if (host
->ocr_avail_mmc
)
3163 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
&= host
->ocr_avail_mmc
;
3165 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
3166 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3167 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3171 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
3174 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3175 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3177 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
3178 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3179 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)
3182 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3185 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3188 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
3191 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3192 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3193 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3195 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
3196 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC
)
3197 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65535;
3199 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
3201 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
3205 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3206 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3208 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
3209 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
3211 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
3212 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
3213 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
3214 pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
3216 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
3220 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
3223 * Maximum block count.
3225 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
3230 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
3231 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
3233 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
3235 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
3236 init_waitqueue_head(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
3238 /* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3239 init_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
);
3240 host
->tuning_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)host
;
3241 host
->tuning_timer
.function
= sdhci_tuning_timer
;
3244 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
3246 ret
= request_threaded_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, sdhci_thread_irq
,
3247 IRQF_SHARED
, mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
3249 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3250 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->irq
, ret
);
3254 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3255 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
3258 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3259 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
3260 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3261 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
3262 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
3263 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
3264 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
3266 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
3268 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3269 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3278 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3279 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
3280 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ? "ADMA" :
3281 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3283 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
3287 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3289 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3290 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
3291 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
3292 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3295 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
3302 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
3304 struct mmc_host
*mmc
= host
->mmc
;
3305 unsigned long flags
;
3308 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3310 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
3313 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3314 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3316 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
3317 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3320 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3323 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
3325 mmc_remove_host(mmc
);
3327 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3328 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
3332 sdhci_do_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3334 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
3335 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
3336 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3338 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
3340 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3342 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
))
3343 regulator_disable(mmc
->supply
.vmmc
);
3345 if (!IS_ERR(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
))
3346 regulator_disable(mmc
->supply
.vqmmc
);
3348 if (host
->adma_desc
)
3349 dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc
), ADMA_SIZE
,
3350 host
->adma_desc
, host
->adma_addr
);
3351 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
3353 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
3354 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
3357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
3359 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
3361 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
3364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
3366 /*****************************************************************************\
3368 * Driver init/exit *
3370 \*****************************************************************************/
3372 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
3375 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3376 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3381 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3385 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
3386 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
3388 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
3389 module_param(debug_quirks2
, uint
, 0444);
3391 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3392 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3393 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3395 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");
3396 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2
, "Force certain other quirks.");