2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2
;
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
52 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
53 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
);
54 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
);
55 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
);
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
58 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
60 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
63 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
67 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
71 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
74 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
79 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
81 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
82 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
84 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
85 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
86 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
87 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
88 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
89 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
90 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
91 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
92 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
93 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
94 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
95 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
96 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
97 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
98 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
99 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
100 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
101 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
102 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
103 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
104 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
105 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
106 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
107 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
108 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
109 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
110 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
111 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
112 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
113 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
));
114 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
115 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
),
116 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
117 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
118 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
));
120 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
121 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
122 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR
),
123 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS
));
125 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
128 /*****************************************************************************\
130 * Low level functions *
132 \*****************************************************************************/
134 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 clear
, u32 set
)
138 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
141 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
142 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
145 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
147 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, 0, irqs
);
150 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
152 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, irqs
, 0);
155 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
159 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
160 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
163 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
165 irqs
= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
: SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
168 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
170 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
173 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
175 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
178 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
180 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
183 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
185 unsigned long timeout
;
186 u32
uninitialized_var(ier
);
188 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
189 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
194 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
195 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
197 if (host
->ops
->platform_reset_enter
)
198 host
->ops
->platform_reset_enter(host
, mask
);
200 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
202 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
204 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
205 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
206 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
209 /* Wait max 100 ms */
212 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
213 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
215 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
216 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
217 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
224 if (host
->ops
->platform_reset_exit
)
225 host
->ops
->platform_reset_exit(host
, mask
);
227 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
228 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
, ier
);
230 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
231 if ((host
->ops
->enable_dma
) && (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
))
232 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
236 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
238 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int soft
)
241 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
|SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
243 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
245 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
,
246 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
247 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
|
248 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
|
249 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
| SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
);
252 /* force clock reconfiguration */
254 sdhci_set_ios(host
->mmc
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
258 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
262 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
263 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
264 * value when card is removed.
266 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
267 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
269 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
270 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
271 host
->mmc
->max_blk_count
=
272 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
274 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
277 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
281 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
282 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
283 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
286 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
290 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
291 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
292 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
295 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
296 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
297 enum led_brightness brightness
)
299 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
302 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
304 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
307 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
308 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
310 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
312 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
316 /*****************************************************************************\
320 \*****************************************************************************/
322 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
325 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
326 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
329 DBG("PIO reading\n");
331 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
334 local_irq_save(flags
);
337 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
340 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
343 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
345 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
349 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
353 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
362 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
364 local_irq_restore(flags
);
367 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
370 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
374 DBG("PIO writing\n");
376 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
380 local_irq_save(flags
);
383 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
386 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
389 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
391 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
394 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
400 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
401 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
408 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
410 local_irq_restore(flags
);
413 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
419 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
422 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
423 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
425 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
428 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
429 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
430 * we can ignore the bits.
432 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
433 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
436 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
437 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
440 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
441 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
443 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
446 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
450 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
453 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
455 local_irq_save(*flags
);
456 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
)) + sg
->offset
;
459 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
461 kunmap_atomic(buffer
);
462 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
465 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8
*desc
, u32 addr
, int len
, unsigned cmd
)
467 __le32
*dataddr
= (__le32 __force
*)(desc
+ 4);
468 __le16
*cmdlen
= (__le16 __force
*)desc
;
470 /* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
471 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
473 cmdlen
[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd
);
474 cmdlen
[1] = cpu_to_le16(len
);
476 dataddr
[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr
);
479 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
480 struct mmc_data
*data
)
487 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
490 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
496 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
497 * We currently guess that it is LE.
500 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
501 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
503 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
506 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
507 * need to fill it with data first.
510 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
511 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
512 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
514 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
516 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
517 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
518 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
521 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
522 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
524 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
526 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
527 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
528 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
531 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
532 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
533 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
534 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
537 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
539 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
540 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
541 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
542 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
543 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
547 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, align_addr
, offset
, 0x21);
549 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
563 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, addr
, len
, 0x21);
567 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
570 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
573 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
) {
575 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
577 if (desc
!= host
->adma_desc
) {
579 desc
[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
583 * Add a terminating entry.
586 /* nop, end, valid */
587 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, 0, 0, 0x3);
591 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
593 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
594 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
595 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
598 host
->adma_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
599 host
->adma_desc
, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
600 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
))
602 BUG_ON(host
->adma_addr
& 0x3);
607 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
608 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
610 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
616 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
617 struct mmc_data
*data
)
621 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
627 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
628 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
630 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
632 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
,
633 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
635 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
638 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
639 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
640 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
642 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
644 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
645 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
646 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
648 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
649 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
650 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
651 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
658 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
659 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
662 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
665 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
666 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
669 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
670 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
671 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
674 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
)
677 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
678 if (!data
&& !cmd
->busy_timeout
)
683 target_timeout
= cmd
->busy_timeout
* 1000;
685 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000;
687 target_timeout
+= data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
691 * Figure out needed cycles.
692 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
693 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
694 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
695 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
696 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
701 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
702 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
704 current_timeout
<<= 1;
710 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
711 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), count
, cmd
->opcode
);
718 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
720 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
721 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
723 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
724 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, pio_irqs
, dma_irqs
);
726 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, dma_irqs
, pio_irqs
);
729 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
733 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
738 if (data
|| (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
739 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, cmd
);
740 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
747 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
748 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
749 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
752 host
->data_early
= 0;
753 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
755 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
756 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
759 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
762 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
764 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
767 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
768 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
771 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
775 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
776 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
777 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
778 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
779 "transfer size (%d)\n",
781 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
789 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
790 * translation to device address space.
792 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
794 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
797 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
799 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
800 * alignment problems, we need to check this
803 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
806 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
810 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
811 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
812 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
813 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
815 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
822 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
823 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
824 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
827 * This only happens when someone fed
828 * us an invalid request.
831 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
833 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
839 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
840 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
841 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
846 * This only happens when someone fed
847 * us an invalid request.
850 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
852 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
853 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
860 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
861 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
864 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
865 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
866 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
867 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
868 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
869 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
871 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
872 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
875 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
878 flags
= SG_MITER_ATOMIC
;
879 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
880 flags
|= SG_MITER_TO_SG
;
882 flags
|= SG_MITER_FROM_SG
;
883 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, flags
);
884 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
887 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
889 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
890 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG
,
891 data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
892 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
895 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
896 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
899 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
902 /* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
903 mode
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
904 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
& ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
|
905 SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
909 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
911 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
912 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd
->opcode
) || data
->blocks
> 1) {
913 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
915 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
916 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
918 if (!host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
))
919 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
;
920 else if (host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
)) {
921 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
;
922 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->mrq
->sbc
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2
);
926 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
927 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
928 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
929 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
931 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
934 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
936 struct mmc_data
*data
;
943 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
944 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
945 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
947 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
948 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
949 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
954 * The specification states that the block count register must
955 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
956 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
957 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
958 * in the event of an error.
961 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
963 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
966 * Need to send CMD12 if -
967 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
968 * b) error in multiblock transfer
975 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
976 * upon error conditions.
979 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
980 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
983 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
985 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
988 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
992 unsigned long timeout
;
999 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
1000 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
1001 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
1003 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1004 though they might use busy signaling */
1005 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
1006 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
1008 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
1010 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1011 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1012 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1014 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1022 if (!cmd
->data
&& cmd
->busy_timeout
> 9000)
1023 timeout
+= DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd
->busy_timeout
, 1000) * HZ
+ HZ
;
1026 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, timeout
);
1030 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
);
1032 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
1034 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
);
1036 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1037 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1038 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1039 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1040 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1044 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
1045 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
1046 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
1047 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
1048 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
1049 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
1051 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
1053 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
1054 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
1055 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
1056 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
1058 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1059 if (cmd
->data
|| cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
1060 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
)
1061 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
1063 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command
);
1067 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1071 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
1073 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
1074 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
1075 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1076 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
1077 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
1078 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
1080 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
1082 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
1085 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
1089 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
1091 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1092 if (host
->cmd
== host
->mrq
->sbc
) {
1094 sdhci_send_command(host
, host
->mrq
->cmd
);
1097 /* Processed actual command. */
1098 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
1099 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1101 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
1102 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1108 static u16
sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1110 u16 ctrl
, preset
= 0;
1112 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1114 switch (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) {
1115 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
:
1116 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1118 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
:
1119 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25
);
1121 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
:
1122 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50
);
1124 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
:
1125 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104
);
1127 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
:
1128 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50
);
1131 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1132 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1133 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1139 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
1141 int div
= 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1142 int real_div
= div
, clk_mul
= 1;
1144 unsigned long timeout
;
1146 if (clock
&& clock
== host
->clock
)
1149 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= 0;
1151 if (host
->ops
->set_clock
) {
1152 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, clock
);
1153 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK
)
1157 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1162 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1163 if (sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
) &
1164 SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
) {
1167 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1168 pre_val
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1169 div
= (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK
)
1170 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT
;
1171 if (host
->clk_mul
&&
1172 (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK
)) {
1173 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1175 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1177 real_div
= max_t(int, 1, div
<< 1);
1183 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1186 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
1187 for (div
= 1; div
<= 1024; div
++) {
1188 if ((host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
/ div
)
1193 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1196 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1198 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1201 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1202 if (host
->max_clk
<= clock
)
1205 for (div
= 2; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
1207 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1215 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1216 for (div
= 1; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
; div
*= 2) {
1217 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1226 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= (host
->max_clk
* clk_mul
) / real_div
;
1228 clk
|= (div
& SDHCI_DIV_MASK
) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
1229 clk
|= ((div
& SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK
) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN
)
1230 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT
;
1231 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
1232 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1234 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1236 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
1237 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
1239 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1240 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1241 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1248 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1249 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1252 host
->clock
= clock
;
1255 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1259 clock
= host
->clock
;
1261 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
1264 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned short power
)
1268 if (power
!= (unsigned short)-1) {
1269 switch (1 << power
) {
1270 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1271 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1275 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1279 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1286 if (host
->pwr
== pwr
)
1292 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1293 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1294 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
1299 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1300 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1302 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1303 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1306 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1307 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1309 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
)
1310 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1312 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1314 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1316 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1317 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host
);
1320 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1321 * can apply clock after applying power
1323 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER
)
1329 /*****************************************************************************\
1333 \*****************************************************************************/
1335 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1337 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1339 unsigned long flags
;
1342 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1344 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1346 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1348 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1350 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1351 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1355 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1356 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1358 if (!mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
)) {
1360 mrq
->data
->stop
= NULL
;
1368 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
1369 * be one of the following possibilities:
1370 * negative: cd-gpio is not available
1371 * zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1372 * one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1374 present
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1376 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1377 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1380 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1384 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1385 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1386 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1390 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1392 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1393 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1394 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1396 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) &&
1397 !(present_state
& (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE
| SDHCI_DOING_READ
))) {
1399 /* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1401 mmc
->card
->type
== MMC_TYPE_MMC
?
1402 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
:
1403 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
;
1405 /* Here we need to set the host->mrq to NULL,
1406 * in case the pending finish_tasklet
1407 * finishes it incorrectly.
1411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1412 sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc
, tuning_opcode
);
1413 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1415 /* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1420 if (mrq
->sbc
&& !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
))
1421 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->sbc
);
1423 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1427 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1430 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1432 unsigned long flags
;
1436 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1438 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1439 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1440 if (host
->vmmc
&& ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1441 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, 0);
1446 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1447 * Should clear out any weird states.
1449 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1450 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1454 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
&&
1455 (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_UP
) &&
1456 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
))
1457 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, false);
1459 sdhci_set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1461 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1462 vdd_bit
= sdhci_set_power(host
, -1);
1464 vdd_bit
= sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->vdd
);
1466 if (host
->vmmc
&& vdd_bit
!= -1) {
1467 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1468 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, vdd_bit
);
1469 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1472 if (host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks
)
1473 host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host
, ios
->power_mode
);
1476 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1477 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1478 * platform_bus_width().
1480 if (host
->ops
->platform_bus_width
) {
1481 host
->ops
->platform_bus_width(host
, ios
->bus_width
);
1483 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1484 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
) {
1485 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1486 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1487 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1489 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1490 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1491 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1492 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1494 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1496 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1499 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1501 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
||
1502 ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS
)
1503 && !(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT
))
1504 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1506 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1508 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1511 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1512 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1513 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1514 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1515 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1516 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
))
1517 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1519 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1520 if (!(ctrl_2
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
1521 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1523 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1524 * preset value enable is not set.
1526 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK
;
1527 if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
1528 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A
;
1529 else if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
1530 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C
;
1532 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1535 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1536 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1537 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1538 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1541 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1542 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1543 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1544 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1546 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1548 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1549 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
1553 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1554 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1555 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1556 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1558 if (host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling
)
1559 host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling(host
, ios
->timing
);
1561 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1562 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1563 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
;
1564 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1565 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
))
1566 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
;
1567 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
)
1568 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
;
1569 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
)
1570 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
;
1571 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
)
1572 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
;
1573 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
)
1574 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
;
1575 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1578 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
) &&
1579 ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
) ||
1580 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
) ||
1581 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1582 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1583 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
))) {
1586 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
1587 preset
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1588 ios
->drv_type
= (preset
& SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK
)
1589 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT
;
1592 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1593 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
1595 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1598 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1599 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1600 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1602 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1603 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1606 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1609 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1611 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1613 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1614 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, ios
);
1615 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1618 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1620 int gpio_cd
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1622 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1625 /* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1626 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
1627 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
1630 /* Try slot gpio detect */
1631 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd
))
1634 /* Host native card detect */
1635 return !!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
);
1638 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1640 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1643 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1644 ret
= sdhci_do_get_cd(host
);
1645 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1649 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1651 unsigned long flags
;
1654 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1656 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1658 else if (host
->ops
->get_ro
)
1659 is_readonly
= host
->ops
->get_ro(host
);
1661 is_readonly
= !(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
)
1662 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1666 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1667 return host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
?
1668 !is_readonly
: is_readonly
;
1671 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1673 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1677 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT
))
1678 return sdhci_check_ro(host
);
1681 for (i
= 0; i
< SAMPLE_COUNT
; i
++) {
1682 if (sdhci_check_ro(host
)) {
1683 if (++ro_count
> SAMPLE_COUNT
/ 2)
1691 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1693 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1695 if (host
->ops
&& host
->ops
->hw_reset
)
1696 host
->ops
->hw_reset(host
);
1699 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1701 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1704 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1705 ret
= sdhci_do_get_ro(host
);
1706 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1710 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int enable
)
1712 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1716 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1718 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1720 /* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1721 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
1725 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1727 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1732 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1734 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1735 unsigned long flags
;
1737 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1738 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, enable
);
1739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1742 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
1743 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1749 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1752 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1755 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1757 switch (ios
->signal_voltage
) {
1758 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330
:
1759 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1760 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1761 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1764 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 2700000, 3600000);
1766 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1767 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1772 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1774 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1775 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1776 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
))
1779 pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1780 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1783 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180
:
1785 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
,
1788 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1789 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1795 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1798 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1799 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1802 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1804 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1805 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1806 if (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
)
1809 pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1810 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1813 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120
:
1815 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1100000, 1300000);
1817 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1818 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1824 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1829 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
1830 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1832 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1835 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1837 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1838 err
= sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, ios
);
1839 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1843 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1845 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1848 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1849 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1850 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1851 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1853 return !(present_state
& SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK
);
1856 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
)
1858 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1861 int tuning_loop_counter
= MAX_TUNING_LOOP
;
1862 unsigned long timeout
;
1864 bool requires_tuning_nonuhs
= false;
1865 unsigned long flags
;
1867 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1869 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1870 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1872 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1875 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1876 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1877 * Capabilities register.
1878 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1879 * tuning function has to be executed.
1881 if (((ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
) &&
1882 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
||
1883 host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
))
1884 requires_tuning_nonuhs
= true;
1886 if (((ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1887 requires_tuning_nonuhs
)
1888 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1890 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1891 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1895 if (host
->ops
->platform_execute_tuning
) {
1896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1897 err
= host
->ops
->platform_execute_tuning(host
, opcode
);
1898 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1902 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1905 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1906 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1908 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1909 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1910 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1911 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1912 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1914 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1915 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
);
1918 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1919 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1923 struct mmc_command cmd
= {0};
1924 struct mmc_request mrq
= {NULL
};
1926 if (!tuning_loop_counter
&& !timeout
)
1929 cmd
.opcode
= opcode
;
1931 cmd
.flags
= MMC_RSP_R1
| MMC_CMD_ADTC
;
1940 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1941 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1944 if (cmd
.opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
1945 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
)
1946 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1948 else if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1949 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1952 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1957 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1958 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1959 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1960 * Select in the same register to 0.
1962 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_TRNS_READ
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
1964 sdhci_send_command(host
, &cmd
);
1969 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1970 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1971 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host
->buf_ready_int
,
1972 (host
->tuning_done
== 1),
1973 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1974 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1976 if (!host
->tuning_done
) {
1977 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout waiting for "
1978 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1979 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1981 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1982 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1983 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1984 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1990 host
->tuning_done
= 0;
1992 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1993 tuning_loop_counter
--;
1996 } while (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
);
1999 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
2000 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
2002 if (!tuning_loop_counter
|| !timeout
) {
2003 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
2004 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2007 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
)) {
2008 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Tuning procedure"
2009 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
2017 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
2018 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
2019 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
2022 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) && host
->tuning_count
&&
2023 (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)) {
2024 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
2025 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2026 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2027 /* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2028 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc
->max_blk_size
;
2029 } else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2030 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2031 /* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2032 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2033 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2037 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2038 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2039 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2040 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2041 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2042 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2044 if (err
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
))
2047 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, ier
);
2048 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2049 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2055 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
2059 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2060 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2063 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2066 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2067 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2069 if (enable
&& !(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
2070 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2071 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2072 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2073 } else if (!enable
&& (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
2074 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2075 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2076 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2080 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
2082 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2083 unsigned long flags
;
2085 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2086 if (host
->ops
->card_event
)
2087 host
->ops
->card_event(host
);
2089 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2091 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2092 if (host
->mrq
&& !sdhci_do_get_cd(host
)) {
2093 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2094 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2095 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2096 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2098 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2099 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2101 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
2102 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2108 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
2109 .request
= sdhci_request
,
2110 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
2111 .get_cd
= sdhci_get_cd
,
2112 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
2113 .hw_reset
= sdhci_hw_reset
,
2114 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
2115 .start_signal_voltage_switch
= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch
,
2116 .execute_tuning
= sdhci_execute_tuning
,
2117 .card_event
= sdhci_card_event
,
2118 .card_busy
= sdhci_card_busy
,
2121 /*****************************************************************************\
2125 \*****************************************************************************/
2127 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param
)
2129 struct sdhci_host
*host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2131 sdhci_card_event(host
->mmc
);
2133 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2136 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
2138 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2139 unsigned long flags
;
2140 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
2142 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2144 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2147 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2148 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2155 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
2160 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2161 * upon error conditions.
2163 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
2164 ((mrq
->cmd
&& mrq
->cmd
->error
) ||
2165 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
2166 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
2167 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
2169 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2170 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
)
2171 /* This is to force an update */
2172 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
2174 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2175 controllers do not like that. */
2176 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2177 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2184 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2185 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
2189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2191 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
2192 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2195 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
2197 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2198 unsigned long flags
;
2200 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2202 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2205 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2206 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2207 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2210 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2211 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2214 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2216 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2218 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2223 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2226 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
)
2228 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2229 unsigned long flags
;
2231 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2233 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2235 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2240 /*****************************************************************************\
2242 * Interrupt handling *
2244 \*****************************************************************************/
2246 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2248 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2251 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2252 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2253 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2254 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2258 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
2259 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2260 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
2262 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2264 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
2265 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2270 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2271 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2272 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2273 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2276 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2277 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2280 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
2281 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
2282 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2283 "doing a data transfer");
2284 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
))
2287 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2288 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2291 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
2292 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2295 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2296 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2298 const char *name
= mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
);
2299 u8
*desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
2304 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2307 dma
= (__le32
*)(desc
+ 4);
2308 len
= (__le16
*)(desc
+ 2);
2311 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2312 name
, desc
, le32_to_cpu(*dma
), le16_to_cpu(*len
), attr
);
2321 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
) { }
2324 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2327 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2329 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2330 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
) {
2331 command
= SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
));
2332 if (command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
2333 command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
2334 host
->tuning_done
= 1;
2335 wake_up(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
2342 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2343 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2344 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2346 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
2347 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2348 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2353 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2354 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2355 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2356 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2361 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
2362 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2363 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
)
2364 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2365 else if ((intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
) &&
2366 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
))
2368 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2369 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
) {
2370 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2371 sdhci_show_adma_error(host
);
2372 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
2373 if (host
->ops
->adma_workaround
)
2374 host
->ops
->adma_workaround(host
, intmask
);
2377 if (host
->data
->error
)
2378 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2380 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
2381 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
2384 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2385 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2386 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2388 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2389 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2390 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2392 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
) {
2393 u32 dmastart
, dmanow
;
2394 dmastart
= sg_dma_address(host
->data
->sg
);
2395 dmanow
= dmastart
+ host
->data
->bytes_xfered
;
2397 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2400 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
- 1)) +
2401 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
;
2402 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= dmanow
- dmastart
;
2403 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2405 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), dmastart
,
2406 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
, dmanow
);
2407 sdhci_writel(host
, dmanow
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
);
2410 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2413 * Data managed to finish before the
2414 * command completed. Make sure we do
2415 * things in the proper order.
2417 host
->data_early
= 1;
2419 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2425 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2428 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2429 u32 intmask
, unexpected
= 0;
2430 int cardint
= 0, max_loops
= 16;
2432 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
2434 if (host
->runtime_suspended
) {
2435 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2439 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2441 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
2447 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2448 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
2450 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2451 u32 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
2455 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT bit will be
2456 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2457 * inserted. We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2458 * storm which will freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets
2459 * the same situation.
2461 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2464 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
:
2465 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2466 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
2467 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
);
2469 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2470 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2471 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2472 tasklet_schedule(&host
->card_tasklet
);
2475 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
) {
2476 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
2478 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
2481 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
) {
2482 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
,
2484 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2487 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2489 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR
;
2491 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
) {
2492 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2493 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2494 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2497 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
;
2499 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
)
2502 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2505 unexpected
|= intmask
;
2506 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2509 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
2511 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2514 * If we know we'll call the driver to signal SDIO IRQ, disregard
2515 * further indications of Card Interrupt in the status to avoid a
2519 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2520 if (intmask
&& --max_loops
)
2523 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2526 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2527 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), unexpected
);
2528 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2531 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2534 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host
->mmc
);
2539 /*****************************************************************************\
2543 \*****************************************************************************/
2546 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2549 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2550 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2552 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2554 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2555 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
2556 val
&= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
);
2557 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2559 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups
);
2561 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2564 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2565 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2567 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2569 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups
);
2573 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2575 if (host
->ops
->platform_suspend
)
2576 host
->ops
->platform_suspend(host
);
2578 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
2580 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2581 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2582 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2583 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2586 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2587 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
2588 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
2590 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2591 enable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
2598 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2602 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2603 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2604 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2607 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2608 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2609 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
2613 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2614 disable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2617 if ((host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
) &&
2618 (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON
)) {
2619 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2620 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2623 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2625 sdhci_init(host
, (host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
));
2629 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2631 if (host
->ops
->platform_resume
)
2632 host
->ops
->platform_resume(host
);
2634 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2635 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2636 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
2642 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2644 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2646 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2648 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2651 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2653 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2654 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2657 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2659 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| host
->bus_on
)
2661 host
->bus_on
= true;
2662 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2665 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2667 if (host
->runtime_suspended
|| !host
->bus_on
)
2669 host
->bus_on
= false;
2670 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2673 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2675 unsigned long flags
;
2678 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2679 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2680 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2681 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2684 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2685 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
2686 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2688 synchronize_irq(host
->irq
);
2690 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2691 host
->runtime_suspended
= true;
2692 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2696 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host
);
2698 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2700 unsigned long flags
;
2701 int ret
= 0, host_flags
= host
->flags
;
2703 if (host_flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2704 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2705 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2708 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2710 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2713 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2715 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2716 if ((host_flags
& SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
) &&
2717 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
)) {
2718 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2719 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
2720 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2723 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2724 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2725 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2727 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2729 host
->runtime_suspended
= false;
2731 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2732 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
))
2733 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2735 /* Enable Card Detection */
2736 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2738 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2742 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host
);
2746 /*****************************************************************************\
2748 * Device allocation/registration *
2750 \*****************************************************************************/
2752 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
2755 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2756 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2758 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
2760 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
2762 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2764 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
2772 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2774 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2775 u32 caps
[2] = {0, 0};
2776 u32 max_current_caps
;
2777 unsigned int ocr_avail
;
2780 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
2787 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
2789 host
->quirks2
= debug_quirks2
;
2791 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
2793 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
2794 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
2795 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
2796 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2797 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2798 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
2802 caps
[0] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ? host
->caps
:
2803 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
2805 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2806 caps
[1] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ?
2808 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
);
2810 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
2811 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2812 else if (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA
))
2813 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2815 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2817 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
2818 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)) {
2819 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2820 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2823 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) &&
2824 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
2825 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2827 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
2828 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2829 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2830 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2833 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2834 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
2835 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
2836 pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2837 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2840 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
2845 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
2847 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2848 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2849 * each of those entries.
2851 host
->adma_desc
= kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2852 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2853 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
2854 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
2855 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2856 pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2857 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2859 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2864 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2865 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2866 * mask here in that case.
2868 if (!(host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))) {
2869 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2870 mmc_dev(host
->mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
2873 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2874 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK
)
2875 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2877 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
)
2878 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2880 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
2881 if (host
->max_clk
== 0 || host
->quirks
&
2882 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
) {
2883 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
2884 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2885 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2888 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
2892 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2893 * multiplier is supported.
2895 host
->clk_mul
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK
) >>
2896 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT
;
2899 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2900 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2901 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2902 * in the Capabilities Register.
2908 * Set host parameters.
2910 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
2911 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
2912 if (host
->ops
->get_min_clock
)
2913 mmc
->f_min
= host
->ops
->get_min_clock(host
);
2914 else if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2915 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
2916 mmc
->f_min
= (host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
) / 1024;
2917 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
;
2919 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
2921 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
;
2924 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
2925 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
2926 if (host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
2927 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
2928 } else if (!(host
->quirks
&
2929 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)) {
2930 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2931 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2935 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
2936 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
2938 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)
2939 host
->timeout_clk
= mmc
->f_max
/ 1000;
2941 mmc
->max_busy_timeout
= (1 << 27) / host
->timeout_clk
;
2943 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
| MMC_CAP_ERASE
| MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2945 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12
)
2946 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
;
2948 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2949 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) &&
2950 ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ||
2951 !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
))) {
2952 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
;
2953 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2955 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2959 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2960 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
2961 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2962 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2963 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2965 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
))
2966 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
2968 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23
)
2969 mmc
->caps
&= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2971 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
2972 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
| MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED
;
2974 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) &&
2975 !(host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
2976 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
2978 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2979 host
->vqmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vqmmc");
2980 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vqmmc
)) {
2981 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vqmmc
) < 0) {
2982 pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2987 ret
= regulator_enable(host
->vqmmc
);
2988 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1700000,
2990 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
|
2991 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2992 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2994 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2995 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3000 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V
)
3001 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
3002 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
3004 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
3005 if (caps
[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
3006 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
))
3007 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25
;
3009 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3010 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
) {
3011 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3012 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3013 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3015 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200
))
3016 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_HS200
;
3017 } else if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
)
3018 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3020 if ((caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
) &&
3021 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50
))
3022 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50
;
3024 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3025 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING
)
3026 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3028 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3029 if (mmc
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_HS200
)
3030 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3032 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3033 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
3034 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A
;
3035 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
3036 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C
;
3037 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D
)
3038 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D
;
3040 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3041 host
->tuning_count
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK
) >>
3042 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT
;
3045 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3046 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3048 if (host
->tuning_count
)
3049 host
->tuning_count
= 1 << (host
->tuning_count
- 1);
3051 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3052 host
->tuning_mode
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK
) >>
3053 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT
;
3057 host
->vmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vmmc");
3058 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vmmc
)) {
3059 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vmmc
) < 0) {
3060 pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3066 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3068 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3069 * any voltage value.
3071 if (host
->vmmc
&& regulator_get_voltage(host
->vmmc
) > 0) {
3072 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 2700000,
3074 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)))
3075 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
;
3076 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)))
3077 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
;
3078 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 1700000,
3080 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)))
3081 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
;
3083 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3086 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3087 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3088 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3089 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3092 max_current_caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
);
3093 if (!max_current_caps
&& host
->vmmc
) {
3094 u32 curr
= regulator_get_current_limit(host
->vmmc
);
3097 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3098 curr
= curr
/1000; /* convert to mA */
3099 curr
= curr
/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3101 curr
= min_t(u32
, curr
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT
);
3103 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) |
3104 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) |
3105 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
);
3109 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
) {
3110 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
3112 mmc
->max_current_330
= ((max_current_caps
&
3113 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK
) >>
3114 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) *
3115 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3117 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
) {
3118 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
| MMC_VDD_30_31
;
3120 mmc
->max_current_300
= ((max_current_caps
&
3121 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK
) >>
3122 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) *
3123 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3125 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
) {
3126 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3128 mmc
->max_current_180
= ((max_current_caps
&
3129 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK
) >>
3130 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
) *
3131 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3135 ocr_avail
= host
->ocr_mask
;
3137 mmc
->ocr_avail
= ocr_avail
;
3138 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
= ocr_avail
;
3139 if (host
->ocr_avail_sdio
)
3140 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
&= host
->ocr_avail_sdio
;
3141 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
= ocr_avail
;
3142 if (host
->ocr_avail_sd
)
3143 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= host
->ocr_avail_sd
;
3144 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3145 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= ~MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3146 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
= ocr_avail
;
3147 if (host
->ocr_avail_mmc
)
3148 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
&= host
->ocr_avail_mmc
;
3150 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
3151 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3152 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3156 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
3159 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3160 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3162 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
3163 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3164 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)
3167 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3170 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3173 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
3176 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3177 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3178 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3180 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
3181 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC
)
3182 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65535;
3184 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
3186 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
3190 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3191 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3193 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
3194 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
3196 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
3197 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
3198 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
3199 pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3200 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3201 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
3205 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
3208 * Maximum block count.
3210 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
3215 tasklet_init(&host
->card_tasklet
,
3216 sdhci_tasklet_card
, (unsigned long)host
);
3217 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
3218 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
3220 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
3222 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
3223 init_waitqueue_head(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
3225 /* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3226 init_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
);
3227 host
->tuning_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)host
;
3228 host
->tuning_timer
.function
= sdhci_tuning_timer
;
3231 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
3233 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
3234 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
3236 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3237 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->irq
, ret
);
3241 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3242 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
3245 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3246 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
3247 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3248 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
3249 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
3250 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
3251 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
3253 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
3255 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3256 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3265 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3266 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
3267 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ? "ADMA" :
3268 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3270 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
3274 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3276 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3277 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
3278 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3281 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
3282 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
3289 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
3291 unsigned long flags
;
3294 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3296 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
3299 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3300 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
3302 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
3303 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3306 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3309 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
3311 mmc_remove_host(host
->mmc
);
3313 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3314 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
3318 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3320 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
3321 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3323 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
3325 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
3326 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3329 regulator_disable(host
->vmmc
);
3330 regulator_put(host
->vmmc
);
3334 regulator_disable(host
->vqmmc
);
3335 regulator_put(host
->vqmmc
);
3338 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
3339 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
3341 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
3342 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
3345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
3347 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
3349 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
3352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
3354 /*****************************************************************************\
3356 * Driver init/exit *
3358 \*****************************************************************************/
3360 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
3363 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3364 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3369 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3373 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
3374 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
3376 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
3377 module_param(debug_quirks2
, uint
, 0444);
3379 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3380 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3381 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3383 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");
3384 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2
, "Force certain other quirks.");