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[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / nfs / nfs4session.c
1 /*
2 * fs/nfs/nfs4session.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5 *
6 */
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/printk.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
14 #include <linux/nfs.h>
15 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
16 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18
19 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
20 #include "internal.h"
21 #include "nfs4session.h"
22 #include "callback.h"
23
24 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_STATE
25
26 static void nfs4_init_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, const char *queue)
27 {
28 tbl->highest_used_slotid = NFS4_NO_SLOT;
29 spin_lock_init(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
30 rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&tbl->slot_tbl_waitq, queue);
31 init_waitqueue_head(&tbl->slot_waitq);
32 init_completion(&tbl->complete);
33 }
34
35 /*
36 * nfs4_shrink_slot_table - free retired slots from the slot table
37 */
38 static void nfs4_shrink_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, u32 newsize)
39 {
40 struct nfs4_slot **p;
41 if (newsize >= tbl->max_slots)
42 return;
43
44 p = &tbl->slots;
45 while (newsize--)
46 p = &(*p)->next;
47 while (*p) {
48 struct nfs4_slot *slot = *p;
49
50 *p = slot->next;
51 kfree(slot);
52 tbl->max_slots--;
53 }
54 }
55
56 /**
57 * nfs4_slot_tbl_drain_complete - wake waiters when drain is complete
58 * @tbl - controlling slot table
59 *
60 */
61 void nfs4_slot_tbl_drain_complete(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
62 {
63 if (nfs4_slot_tbl_draining(tbl))
64 complete(&tbl->complete);
65 }
66
67 /*
68 * nfs4_free_slot - free a slot and efficiently update slot table.
69 *
70 * freeing a slot is trivially done by clearing its respective bit
71 * in the bitmap.
72 * If the freed slotid equals highest_used_slotid we want to update it
73 * so that the server would be able to size down the slot table if needed,
74 * otherwise we know that the highest_used_slotid is still in use.
75 * When updating highest_used_slotid there may be "holes" in the bitmap
76 * so we need to scan down from highest_used_slotid to 0 looking for the now
77 * highest slotid in use.
78 * If none found, highest_used_slotid is set to NFS4_NO_SLOT.
79 *
80 * Must be called while holding tbl->slot_tbl_lock
81 */
82 void nfs4_free_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, struct nfs4_slot *slot)
83 {
84 u32 slotid = slot->slot_nr;
85
86 /* clear used bit in bitmap */
87 __clear_bit(slotid, tbl->used_slots);
88
89 /* update highest_used_slotid when it is freed */
90 if (slotid == tbl->highest_used_slotid) {
91 u32 new_max = find_last_bit(tbl->used_slots, slotid);
92 if (new_max < slotid)
93 tbl->highest_used_slotid = new_max;
94 else {
95 tbl->highest_used_slotid = NFS4_NO_SLOT;
96 nfs4_slot_tbl_drain_complete(tbl);
97 }
98 }
99 dprintk("%s: slotid %u highest_used_slotid %u\n", __func__,
100 slotid, tbl->highest_used_slotid);
101 }
102
103 static struct nfs4_slot *nfs4_new_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
104 u32 slotid, u32 seq_init, gfp_t gfp_mask)
105 {
106 struct nfs4_slot *slot;
107
108 slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), gfp_mask);
109 if (slot) {
110 slot->table = tbl;
111 slot->slot_nr = slotid;
112 slot->seq_nr = seq_init;
113 }
114 return slot;
115 }
116
117 static struct nfs4_slot *nfs4_find_or_create_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
118 u32 slotid, u32 seq_init, gfp_t gfp_mask)
119 {
120 struct nfs4_slot **p, *slot;
121
122 p = &tbl->slots;
123 for (;;) {
124 if (*p == NULL) {
125 *p = nfs4_new_slot(tbl, tbl->max_slots,
126 seq_init, gfp_mask);
127 if (*p == NULL)
128 break;
129 tbl->max_slots++;
130 }
131 slot = *p;
132 if (slot->slot_nr == slotid)
133 return slot;
134 p = &slot->next;
135 }
136 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
137 }
138
139 static void nfs4_lock_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
140 struct nfs4_slot *slot)
141 {
142 u32 slotid = slot->slot_nr;
143
144 __set_bit(slotid, tbl->used_slots);
145 if (slotid > tbl->highest_used_slotid ||
146 tbl->highest_used_slotid == NFS4_NO_SLOT)
147 tbl->highest_used_slotid = slotid;
148 slot->generation = tbl->generation;
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * nfs4_try_to_lock_slot - Given a slot try to allocate it
153 *
154 * Note: must be called with the slot_tbl_lock held.
155 */
156 bool nfs4_try_to_lock_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, struct nfs4_slot *slot)
157 {
158 if (nfs4_test_locked_slot(tbl, slot->slot_nr))
159 return false;
160 nfs4_lock_slot(tbl, slot);
161 return true;
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * nfs4_lookup_slot - Find a slot but don't allocate it
166 *
167 * Note: must be called with the slot_tbl_lock held.
168 */
169 struct nfs4_slot *nfs4_lookup_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, u32 slotid)
170 {
171 if (slotid <= tbl->max_slotid)
172 return nfs4_find_or_create_slot(tbl, slotid, 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
173 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
174 }
175
176 static int nfs4_slot_get_seqid(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, u32 slotid,
177 u32 *seq_nr)
178 __must_hold(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock)
179 {
180 struct nfs4_slot *slot;
181
182 slot = nfs4_lookup_slot(tbl, slotid);
183 if (IS_ERR(slot))
184 return PTR_ERR(slot);
185 *seq_nr = slot->seq_nr;
186 return 0;
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * nfs4_slot_seqid_in_use - test if a slot sequence id is still in use
191 *
192 * Given a slot table, slot id and sequence number, determine if the
193 * RPC call in question is still in flight. This function is mainly
194 * intended for use by the callback channel.
195 */
196 static bool nfs4_slot_seqid_in_use(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
197 u32 slotid, u32 seq_nr)
198 {
199 u32 cur_seq;
200 bool ret = false;
201
202 spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
203 if (nfs4_slot_get_seqid(tbl, slotid, &cur_seq) == 0 &&
204 cur_seq == seq_nr && test_bit(slotid, tbl->used_slots))
205 ret = true;
206 spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
207 return ret;
208 }
209
210 /*
211 * nfs4_slot_wait_on_seqid - wait until a slot sequence id is complete
212 *
213 * Given a slot table, slot id and sequence number, wait until the
214 * corresponding RPC call completes. This function is mainly
215 * intended for use by the callback channel.
216 */
217 int nfs4_slot_wait_on_seqid(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
218 u32 slotid, u32 seq_nr,
219 unsigned long timeout)
220 {
221 if (wait_event_timeout(tbl->slot_waitq,
222 !nfs4_slot_seqid_in_use(tbl, slotid, seq_nr),
223 timeout) == 0)
224 return -ETIMEDOUT;
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228 /*
229 * nfs4_alloc_slot - efficiently look for a free slot
230 *
231 * nfs4_alloc_slot looks for an unset bit in the used_slots bitmap.
232 * If found, we mark the slot as used, update the highest_used_slotid,
233 * and respectively set up the sequence operation args.
234 *
235 * Note: must be called with under the slot_tbl_lock.
236 */
237 struct nfs4_slot *nfs4_alloc_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
238 {
239 struct nfs4_slot *ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
240 u32 slotid;
241
242 dprintk("--> %s used_slots=%04lx highest_used=%u max_slots=%u\n",
243 __func__, tbl->used_slots[0], tbl->highest_used_slotid,
244 tbl->max_slotid + 1);
245 slotid = find_first_zero_bit(tbl->used_slots, tbl->max_slotid + 1);
246 if (slotid <= tbl->max_slotid) {
247 ret = nfs4_find_or_create_slot(tbl, slotid, 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
248 if (!IS_ERR(ret))
249 nfs4_lock_slot(tbl, ret);
250 }
251 dprintk("<-- %s used_slots=%04lx highest_used=%u slotid=%u\n",
252 __func__, tbl->used_slots[0], tbl->highest_used_slotid,
253 !IS_ERR(ret) ? ret->slot_nr : NFS4_NO_SLOT);
254 return ret;
255 }
256
257 static int nfs4_grow_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
258 u32 max_reqs, u32 ivalue)
259 {
260 if (max_reqs <= tbl->max_slots)
261 return 0;
262 if (!IS_ERR(nfs4_find_or_create_slot(tbl, max_reqs - 1, ivalue, GFP_NOFS)))
263 return 0;
264 return -ENOMEM;
265 }
266
267 static void nfs4_reset_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
268 u32 server_highest_slotid,
269 u32 ivalue)
270 {
271 struct nfs4_slot **p;
272
273 nfs4_shrink_slot_table(tbl, server_highest_slotid + 1);
274 p = &tbl->slots;
275 while (*p) {
276 (*p)->seq_nr = ivalue;
277 (*p)->interrupted = 0;
278 p = &(*p)->next;
279 }
280 tbl->highest_used_slotid = NFS4_NO_SLOT;
281 tbl->target_highest_slotid = server_highest_slotid;
282 tbl->server_highest_slotid = server_highest_slotid;
283 tbl->d_target_highest_slotid = 0;
284 tbl->d2_target_highest_slotid = 0;
285 tbl->max_slotid = server_highest_slotid;
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * (re)Initialise a slot table
290 */
291 static int nfs4_realloc_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
292 u32 max_reqs, u32 ivalue)
293 {
294 int ret;
295
296 dprintk("--> %s: max_reqs=%u, tbl->max_slots %u\n", __func__,
297 max_reqs, tbl->max_slots);
298
299 if (max_reqs > NFS4_MAX_SLOT_TABLE)
300 max_reqs = NFS4_MAX_SLOT_TABLE;
301
302 ret = nfs4_grow_slot_table(tbl, max_reqs, ivalue);
303 if (ret)
304 goto out;
305
306 spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
307 nfs4_reset_slot_table(tbl, max_reqs - 1, ivalue);
308 spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
309
310 dprintk("%s: tbl=%p slots=%p max_slots=%u\n", __func__,
311 tbl, tbl->slots, tbl->max_slots);
312 out:
313 dprintk("<-- %s: return %d\n", __func__, ret);
314 return ret;
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * nfs4_release_slot_table - release all slot table entries
319 */
320 static void nfs4_release_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
321 {
322 nfs4_shrink_slot_table(tbl, 0);
323 }
324
325 /**
326 * nfs4_shutdown_slot_table - release resources attached to a slot table
327 * @tbl: slot table to shut down
328 *
329 */
330 void nfs4_shutdown_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
331 {
332 nfs4_release_slot_table(tbl);
333 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&tbl->slot_tbl_waitq);
334 }
335
336 /**
337 * nfs4_setup_slot_table - prepare a stand-alone slot table for use
338 * @tbl: slot table to set up
339 * @max_reqs: maximum number of requests allowed
340 * @queue: name to give RPC wait queue
341 *
342 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno.
343 */
344 int nfs4_setup_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl, unsigned int max_reqs,
345 const char *queue)
346 {
347 nfs4_init_slot_table(tbl, queue);
348 return nfs4_realloc_slot_table(tbl, max_reqs, 0);
349 }
350
351 static bool nfs41_assign_slot(struct rpc_task *task, void *pslot)
352 {
353 struct nfs4_sequence_args *args = task->tk_msg.rpc_argp;
354 struct nfs4_sequence_res *res = task->tk_msg.rpc_resp;
355 struct nfs4_slot *slot = pslot;
356 struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl = slot->table;
357
358 if (nfs4_slot_tbl_draining(tbl) && !args->sa_privileged)
359 return false;
360 slot->generation = tbl->generation;
361 args->sa_slot = slot;
362 res->sr_timestamp = jiffies;
363 res->sr_slot = slot;
364 res->sr_status_flags = 0;
365 res->sr_status = 1;
366 return true;
367 }
368
369 static bool __nfs41_wake_and_assign_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
370 struct nfs4_slot *slot)
371 {
372 if (rpc_wake_up_first(&tbl->slot_tbl_waitq, nfs41_assign_slot, slot))
373 return true;
374 return false;
375 }
376
377 bool nfs41_wake_and_assign_slot(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
378 struct nfs4_slot *slot)
379 {
380 if (slot->slot_nr > tbl->max_slotid)
381 return false;
382 return __nfs41_wake_and_assign_slot(tbl, slot);
383 }
384
385 static bool nfs41_try_wake_next_slot_table_entry(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
386 {
387 struct nfs4_slot *slot = nfs4_alloc_slot(tbl);
388 if (!IS_ERR(slot)) {
389 bool ret = __nfs41_wake_and_assign_slot(tbl, slot);
390 if (ret)
391 return ret;
392 nfs4_free_slot(tbl, slot);
393 }
394 return false;
395 }
396
397 void nfs41_wake_slot_table(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
398 {
399 for (;;) {
400 if (!nfs41_try_wake_next_slot_table_entry(tbl))
401 break;
402 }
403 }
404
405 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
406
407 static void nfs41_set_max_slotid_locked(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
408 u32 target_highest_slotid)
409 {
410 u32 max_slotid;
411
412 max_slotid = min(NFS4_MAX_SLOT_TABLE - 1, target_highest_slotid);
413 if (max_slotid > tbl->server_highest_slotid)
414 max_slotid = tbl->server_highest_slotid;
415 if (max_slotid > tbl->target_highest_slotid)
416 max_slotid = tbl->target_highest_slotid;
417 tbl->max_slotid = max_slotid;
418 nfs41_wake_slot_table(tbl);
419 }
420
421 /* Update the client's idea of target_highest_slotid */
422 static void nfs41_set_target_slotid_locked(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
423 u32 target_highest_slotid)
424 {
425 if (tbl->target_highest_slotid == target_highest_slotid)
426 return;
427 tbl->target_highest_slotid = target_highest_slotid;
428 tbl->generation++;
429 }
430
431 void nfs41_set_target_slotid(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
432 u32 target_highest_slotid)
433 {
434 spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
435 nfs41_set_target_slotid_locked(tbl, target_highest_slotid);
436 tbl->d_target_highest_slotid = 0;
437 tbl->d2_target_highest_slotid = 0;
438 nfs41_set_max_slotid_locked(tbl, target_highest_slotid);
439 spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
440 }
441
442 static void nfs41_set_server_slotid_locked(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
443 u32 highest_slotid)
444 {
445 if (tbl->server_highest_slotid == highest_slotid)
446 return;
447 if (tbl->highest_used_slotid > highest_slotid)
448 return;
449 /* Deallocate slots */
450 nfs4_shrink_slot_table(tbl, highest_slotid + 1);
451 tbl->server_highest_slotid = highest_slotid;
452 }
453
454 static s32 nfs41_derivative_target_slotid(s32 s1, s32 s2)
455 {
456 s1 -= s2;
457 if (s1 == 0)
458 return 0;
459 if (s1 < 0)
460 return (s1 - 1) >> 1;
461 return (s1 + 1) >> 1;
462 }
463
464 static int nfs41_sign_s32(s32 s1)
465 {
466 if (s1 > 0)
467 return 1;
468 if (s1 < 0)
469 return -1;
470 return 0;
471 }
472
473 static bool nfs41_same_sign_or_zero_s32(s32 s1, s32 s2)
474 {
475 if (!s1 || !s2)
476 return true;
477 return nfs41_sign_s32(s1) == nfs41_sign_s32(s2);
478 }
479
480 /* Try to eliminate outliers by checking for sharp changes in the
481 * derivatives and second derivatives
482 */
483 static bool nfs41_is_outlier_target_slotid(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
484 u32 new_target)
485 {
486 s32 d_target, d2_target;
487 bool ret = true;
488
489 d_target = nfs41_derivative_target_slotid(new_target,
490 tbl->target_highest_slotid);
491 d2_target = nfs41_derivative_target_slotid(d_target,
492 tbl->d_target_highest_slotid);
493 /* Is first derivative same sign? */
494 if (nfs41_same_sign_or_zero_s32(d_target, tbl->d_target_highest_slotid))
495 ret = false;
496 /* Is second derivative same sign? */
497 if (nfs41_same_sign_or_zero_s32(d2_target, tbl->d2_target_highest_slotid))
498 ret = false;
499 tbl->d_target_highest_slotid = d_target;
500 tbl->d2_target_highest_slotid = d2_target;
501 return ret;
502 }
503
504 void nfs41_update_target_slotid(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl,
505 struct nfs4_slot *slot,
506 struct nfs4_sequence_res *res)
507 {
508 spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
509 if (!nfs41_is_outlier_target_slotid(tbl, res->sr_target_highest_slotid))
510 nfs41_set_target_slotid_locked(tbl, res->sr_target_highest_slotid);
511 if (tbl->generation == slot->generation)
512 nfs41_set_server_slotid_locked(tbl, res->sr_highest_slotid);
513 nfs41_set_max_slotid_locked(tbl, res->sr_target_highest_slotid);
514 spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
515 }
516
517 static void nfs4_release_session_slot_tables(struct nfs4_session *session)
518 {
519 nfs4_release_slot_table(&session->fc_slot_table);
520 nfs4_release_slot_table(&session->bc_slot_table);
521 }
522
523 /*
524 * Initialize or reset the forechannel and backchannel tables
525 */
526 int nfs4_setup_session_slot_tables(struct nfs4_session *ses)
527 {
528 struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl;
529 int status;
530
531 dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
532 /* Fore channel */
533 tbl = &ses->fc_slot_table;
534 tbl->session = ses;
535 status = nfs4_realloc_slot_table(tbl, ses->fc_attrs.max_reqs, 1);
536 if (status || !(ses->flags & SESSION4_BACK_CHAN)) /* -ENOMEM */
537 return status;
538 /* Back channel */
539 tbl = &ses->bc_slot_table;
540 tbl->session = ses;
541 status = nfs4_realloc_slot_table(tbl, ses->bc_attrs.max_reqs, 0);
542 if (status && tbl->slots == NULL)
543 /* Fore and back channel share a connection so get
544 * both slot tables or neither */
545 nfs4_release_session_slot_tables(ses);
546 return status;
547 }
548
549 struct nfs4_session *nfs4_alloc_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
550 {
551 struct nfs4_session *session;
552
553 session = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_session), GFP_NOFS);
554 if (!session)
555 return NULL;
556
557 nfs4_init_slot_table(&session->fc_slot_table, "ForeChannel Slot table");
558 nfs4_init_slot_table(&session->bc_slot_table, "BackChannel Slot table");
559 session->session_state = 1<<NFS4_SESSION_INITING;
560
561 session->clp = clp;
562 return session;
563 }
564
565 static void nfs4_destroy_session_slot_tables(struct nfs4_session *session)
566 {
567 nfs4_shutdown_slot_table(&session->fc_slot_table);
568 nfs4_shutdown_slot_table(&session->bc_slot_table);
569 }
570
571 void nfs4_destroy_session(struct nfs4_session *session)
572 {
573 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
574 struct rpc_cred *cred;
575
576 cred = nfs4_get_clid_cred(session->clp);
577 nfs4_proc_destroy_session(session, cred);
578 if (cred)
579 put_rpccred(cred);
580
581 rcu_read_lock();
582 xprt = rcu_dereference(session->clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_xprt);
583 rcu_read_unlock();
584 dprintk("%s Destroy backchannel for xprt %p\n",
585 __func__, xprt);
586 xprt_destroy_backchannel(xprt, NFS41_BC_MIN_CALLBACKS);
587 nfs4_destroy_session_slot_tables(session);
588 kfree(session);
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * With sessions, the client is not marked ready until after a
593 * successful EXCHANGE_ID and CREATE_SESSION.
594 *
595 * Map errors cl_cons_state errors to EPROTONOSUPPORT to indicate
596 * other versions of NFS can be tried.
597 */
598 static int nfs41_check_session_ready(struct nfs_client *clp)
599 {
600 int ret;
601
602 if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_SESSION_INITING) {
603 ret = nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease(clp);
604 if (ret)
605 return ret;
606 }
607 if (clp->cl_cons_state < NFS_CS_READY)
608 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
609 smp_rmb();
610 return 0;
611 }
612
613 int nfs4_init_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
614 {
615 if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
616 return 0;
617
618 clear_bit(NFS4_SESSION_INITING, &clp->cl_session->session_state);
619 return nfs41_check_session_ready(clp);
620 }
621
622 int nfs4_init_ds_session(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long lease_time)
623 {
624 struct nfs4_session *session = clp->cl_session;
625 int ret;
626
627 spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
628 if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4_SESSION_INITING, &session->session_state)) {
629 /*
630 * Do not set NFS_CS_CHECK_LEASE_TIME instead set the
631 * DS lease to be equal to the MDS lease.
632 */
633 clp->cl_lease_time = lease_time;
634 clp->cl_last_renewal = jiffies;
635 }
636 spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
637
638 ret = nfs41_check_session_ready(clp);
639 if (ret)
640 return ret;
641 /* Test for the DS role */
642 if (!is_ds_client(clp))
643 return -ENODEV;
644 return 0;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_init_ds_session);
647
648 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1) */
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