fs/nfsd/state.h

   1 /*
   2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
   3  *  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
   6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
   7  *
   8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  *  are met:
  11  *
  12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
  18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
  20  *
  21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
  28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  32  *
  33  */
  34
  35 #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
  36 #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
  37
  38 #include <linux/idr.h>
  39 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
  40 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
  41 #include "nfsfh.h"
  42
  43 typedef struct {
  44         u32             cl_boot;
  45         u32             cl_id;
  46 } clientid_t;
  47
  48 typedef struct {
  49         clientid_t      so_clid;
  50         u32             so_id;
  51 } stateid_opaque_t;
  52
  53 typedef struct {
  54         u32                     si_generation;
  55         stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
  56 } stateid_t;
  57
  58 #define STATEID_FMT     "(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
  59 #define STATEID_VAL(s) \
  60         (s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_boot, \
  61         (s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_id, \
  62         (s)->si_opaque.so_id, \
  63         (s)->si_generation
  64
  65 struct nfsd4_callback {
  66         void *cb_op;
  67         struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
  68         struct list_head cb_per_client;
  69         u32 cb_minorversion;
  70         struct rpc_message cb_msg;
  71         const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
  72         struct work_struct cb_work;
  73         bool cb_done;
  74 };
  75
  76 struct nfs4_stid {
  77 #define NFS4_OPEN_STID 1
  78 #define NFS4_LOCK_STID 2
  79 #define NFS4_DELEG_STID 4
  80 /* For an open stateid kept around *only* to process close replays: */
  81 #define NFS4_CLOSED_STID 8
  82         unsigned char sc_type;
  83         stateid_t sc_stateid;
  84         struct nfs4_client *sc_client;
  85 };
  86
  87 struct nfs4_delegation {
  88         struct nfs4_stid        dl_stid; /* must be first field */
  89         struct list_head        dl_perfile;
  90         struct list_head        dl_perclnt;
  91         struct list_head        dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
  92         atomic_t                dl_count;       /* ref count */
  93         struct nfs4_file        *dl_file;
  94         u32                     dl_type;
  95         time_t                  dl_time;
  96 /* For recall: */
  97         struct knfsd_fh         dl_fh;
  98         int                     dl_retries;
  99         struct nfsd4_callback   dl_recall;
 100 };
 101
 102 /* client delegation callback info */
 103 struct nfs4_cb_conn {
 104         /* SETCLIENTID info */
 105         struct sockaddr_storage cb_addr;
 106         struct sockaddr_storage cb_saddr;
 107         size_t                  cb_addrlen;
 108         u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
 109                                             per-session otherwise */
 110         u32                     cb_ident;       /* minorversion 0 only */
 111         struct svc_xprt         *cb_xprt;       /* minorversion 1 only */
 112 };
 113
 114 static inline struct nfs4_delegation *delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
 115 {
 116         return container_of(s, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_stid);
 117 }
 118
 119 /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
 120 #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
 121 /* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
 122 #define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND       16
 123 /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
 124 #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE            1024
 125 /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
 126 #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION       32
 127 #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
 128                 (NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
 129
 130 struct nfsd4_slot {
 131         u32     sl_seqid;
 132         __be32  sl_status;
 133         u32     sl_datalen;
 134         u16     sl_opcnt;
 135 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE        (1 << 0)
 136 #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS    (1 << 1)
 137 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED  (1 << 2)
 138         u8      sl_flags;
 139         char    sl_data[];
 140 };
 141
 142 struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
 143         u32             headerpadsz;
 144         u32             maxreq_sz;
 145         u32             maxresp_sz;
 146         u32             maxresp_cached;
 147         u32             maxops;
 148         u32             maxreqs;
 149         u32             nr_rdma_attrs;
 150         u32             rdma_attrs;
 151 };
 152
 153 struct nfsd4_cb_sec {
 154         u32     flavor; /* (u32)(-1) used to mean "no valid flavor" */
 155         u32     uid;
 156         u32     gid;
 157 };
 158
 159 struct nfsd4_create_session {
 160         clientid_t                      clientid;
 161         struct nfs4_sessionid           sessionid;
 162         u32                             seqid;
 163         u32                             flags;
 164         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs      fore_channel;
 165         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs      back_channel;
 166         u32                             callback_prog;
 167         struct nfsd4_cb_sec             cb_sec;
 168 };
 169
 170 struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl {
 171         u32     bc_cb_program;
 172         struct nfsd4_cb_sec             bc_cb_sec;
 173 };
 174
 175 struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
 176         struct nfs4_sessionid           sessionid;
 177         u32                             dir;
 178 };
 179
 180 /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
 181 struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
 182         u32                             sl_seqid;
 183         __be32                          sl_status;
 184         struct nfsd4_create_session     sl_cr_ses;
 185 };
 186
 187 struct nfsd4_conn {
 188         struct list_head cn_persession;
 189         struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
 190         struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
 191         struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
 192 /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
 193         unsigned char cn_flags;
 194 };
 195
 196 struct nfsd4_session {
 197         struct kref             se_ref;
 198         struct list_head        se_hash;        /* hash by sessionid */
 199         struct list_head        se_perclnt;
 200         u32                     se_flags;
 201         struct nfs4_client      *se_client;
 202         struct nfs4_sessionid   se_sessionid;
 203         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
 204         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
 205         struct nfsd4_cb_sec     se_cb_sec;
 206         struct list_head        se_conns;
 207         u32                     se_cb_prog;
 208         u32                     se_cb_seq_nr;
 209         struct nfsd4_slot       *se_slots[];    /* forward channel slots */
 210 };
 211
 212 extern void nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses);
 213
 214 /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
 215 struct nfsd4_sessionid {
 216         clientid_t      clientid;
 217         u32             sequence;
 218         u32             reserved;
 219 };
 220
 221 #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
 222
 223 /*
 224  * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
 225  *      o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid.
 226  *
 227  *      o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name
 228  *        (the opaque quantity initially sent by the client to identify itself).
 229  *
 230  *      o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
 231  *        when we expire the nfs4_client
 232  */
 233 struct nfs4_client {
 234         struct list_head        cl_idhash;      /* hash by cl_clientid.id */
 235         struct rb_node          cl_namenode;    /* link into by-name trees */
 236         struct list_head        cl_openowners;
 237         struct idr              cl_stateids;    /* stateid lookup */
 238         struct list_head        cl_delegations;
 239         struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
 240         struct xdr_netobj       cl_name;        /* id generated by client */
 241         nfs4_verifier           cl_verifier;    /* generated by client */
 242         time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
 243         struct sockaddr_storage cl_addr;        /* client ipaddress */
 244         struct svc_cred         cl_cred;        /* setclientid principal */
 245         clientid_t              cl_clientid;    /* generated by server */
 246         nfs4_verifier           cl_confirm;     /* generated by server */
 247         u32                     cl_minorversion;
 248
 249         /* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
 250         struct nfs4_cb_conn     cl_cb_conn;
 251 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE          (0)
 252 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL            (1)
 253 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE             (2)     /* client on stable storage */
 254 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE   (3)     /* reclaim_complete done */
 255 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED          (4)     /* client is confirmed */
 256 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK       (1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE | \
 257                                          1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL)
 258         unsigned long           cl_flags;
 259         struct rpc_cred         *cl_cb_cred;
 260         struct rpc_clnt         *cl_cb_client;
 261         u32                     cl_cb_ident;
 262 #define NFSD4_CB_UP             0
 263 #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN        1
 264 #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN           2
 265 #define NFSD4_CB_FAULT          3
 266         int                     cl_cb_state;
 267         struct nfsd4_callback   cl_cb_null;
 268         struct nfsd4_session    *cl_cb_session;
 269         struct list_head        cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
 270
 271         /* for all client information that callback code might need: */
 272         spinlock_t              cl_lock;
 273
 274         /* for nfs41 */
 275         struct list_head        cl_sessions;
 276         struct nfsd4_clid_slot  cl_cs_slot;     /* create_session slot */
 277         u32                     cl_exchange_flags;
 278         /* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
 279         atomic_t                cl_refcount;
 280
 281         /* for nfs41 callbacks */
 282         /* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
 283         unsigned long           cl_cb_slot_busy;
 284         struct rpc_wait_queue   cl_cb_waitq;    /* backchannel callers may */
 285                                                 /* wait here for slots */
 286         struct net              *net;
 287 };
 288
 289 static inline void
 290 mark_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 291 {
 292         clp->cl_time = 0;
 293 }
 294
 295 static inline bool
 296 is_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 297 {
 298         return clp->cl_time == 0;
 299 }
 300
 301 /* struct nfs4_client_reset
 302  * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
 303  * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
 304  * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
 305  */
 306 struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
 307         struct list_head        cr_strhash;     /* hash by cr_name */
 308         struct nfs4_client      *cr_clp;        /* pointer to associated clp */
 309         char                    cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
 310 };
 311
 312 static inline void
 313 update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
 314 {
 315         stateid->si_generation++;
 316         /* Wraparound recommendation from 3530bis-13 9.1.3.2: */
 317         if (stateid->si_generation == 0)
 318                 stateid->si_generation = 1;
 319 }
 320
 321 /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
 322  * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
 323  *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) +
 324  *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
 325  *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
 326  */
 327
 328 #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112
 329
 330 /*
 331  * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
 332  * is cached.
 333  */
 334 struct nfs4_replay {
 335         __be32                  rp_status;
 336         unsigned int            rp_buflen;
 337         char                    *rp_buf;
 338         struct knfsd_fh         rp_openfh;
 339         char                    rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
 340 };
 341
 342 struct nfs4_stateowner {
 343         struct list_head        so_strhash;   /* hash by op_name */
 344         struct list_head        so_stateids;
 345         struct nfs4_client *    so_client;
 346         /* after increment in ENCODE_SEQID_OP_TAIL, represents the next
 347          * sequence id expected from the client: */
 348         u32                     so_seqid;
 349         struct xdr_netobj       so_owner;     /* open owner name */
 350         struct nfs4_replay      so_replay;
 351         bool                    so_is_open_owner;
 352 };
 353
 354 struct nfs4_openowner {
 355         struct nfs4_stateowner  oo_owner; /* must be first field */
 356         struct list_head        oo_perclient;
 357         /*
 358          * We keep around openowners a little while after last close,
 359          * which saves clients from having to confirm, and allows us to
 360          * handle close replays if they come soon enough.  The close_lru
 361          * is a list of such openowners, to be reaped by the laundromat
 362          * thread eventually if they remain unused:
 363          */
 364         struct list_head        oo_close_lru;
 365         struct nfs4_ol_stateid *oo_last_closed_stid;
 366         time_t                  oo_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
 367 #define NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED   1
 368 #define NFS4_OO_PURGE_CLOSE 2
 369 #define NFS4_OO_NEW         4
 370         unsigned char           oo_flags;
 371 };
 372
 373 struct nfs4_lockowner {
 374         struct nfs4_stateowner  lo_owner; /* must be first element */
 375         struct list_head        lo_owner_ino_hash; /* hash by owner,file */
 376         struct list_head        lo_perstateid; /* for lockowners only */
 377         struct list_head        lo_list; /* for temporary uses */
 378 };
 379
 380 static inline struct nfs4_openowner * openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
 381 {
 382         return container_of(so, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_owner);
 383 }
 384
 385 static inline struct nfs4_lockowner * lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
 386 {
 387         return container_of(so, struct nfs4_lockowner, lo_owner);
 388 }
 389
 390 /* nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners. */
 391 struct nfs4_file {
 392         atomic_t                fi_ref;
 393         struct list_head        fi_hash;    /* hash by "struct inode *" */
 394         struct list_head        fi_stateids;
 395         struct list_head        fi_delegations;
 396         /* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
 397         struct file *           fi_fds[3];
 398         /*
 399          * Each open or lock stateid contributes 0-4 to the counts
 400          * below depending on which bits are set in st_access_bitmap:
 401          *     1 to fi_access[O_RDONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCES_READ is set
 402          *   + 1 to fi_access[O_WRONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE is set
 403          *   + 1 to both of the above if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH is set.
 404          */
 405         atomic_t                fi_access[2];
 406         struct file             *fi_deleg_file;
 407         struct file_lock        *fi_lease;
 408         atomic_t                fi_delegees;
 409         struct inode            *fi_inode;
 410         bool                    fi_had_conflict;
 411 };
 412
 413 /* XXX: for first cut may fall back on returning file that doesn't work
 414  * at all? */
 415 static inline struct file *find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
 416 {
 417         if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
 418                 return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
 419         return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
 420 }
 421
 422 static inline struct file *find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
 423 {
 424         if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY])
 425                 return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
 426         return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
 427 }
 428
 429 static inline struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
 430 {
 431         if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR])
 432                 return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
 433         else if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
 434                 return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
 435         else
 436                 return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
 437 }
 438
 439 /* "ol" stands for "Open or Lock".  Better suggestions welcome. */
 440 struct nfs4_ol_stateid {
 441         struct nfs4_stid    st_stid; /* must be first field */
 442         struct list_head              st_perfile;
 443         struct list_head              st_perstateowner;
 444         struct list_head              st_lockowners;
 445         struct nfs4_stateowner      * st_stateowner;
 446         struct nfs4_file            * st_file;
 447         unsigned long                 st_access_bmap;
 448         unsigned long                 st_deny_bmap;
 449         struct nfs4_ol_stateid         * st_openstp;
 450 };
 451
 452 static inline struct nfs4_ol_stateid *openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
 453 {
 454         return container_of(s, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_stid);
 455 }
 456
 457 /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
 458 #define RD_STATE                0x00000010
 459 #define WR_STATE                0x00000020
 460
 461 struct nfsd4_compound_state;
 462 struct nfsd_net;
 463
 464 extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct net *net,
 465                 struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 466                 stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
 467 extern void nfs4_lock_state(void);
 468 extern void nfs4_unlock_state(void);
 469 void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *, struct nfsd_net *);
 470 extern void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *);
 471 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(const char *recdir,
 472                                                         struct nfsd_net *nn);
 473 extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid, bool sessions, struct nfsd_net *nn);
 474 extern void nfs4_free_openowner(struct nfs4_openowner *);
 475 extern void nfs4_free_lockowner(struct nfs4_lockowner *);
 476 extern int set_callback_cred(void);
 477 extern void nfsd4_init_callback(struct nfsd4_callback *);
 478 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 479 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 480 extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
 481 extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
 482 extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
 483 extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
 484 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
 485 extern void nfs4_put_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
 486 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name,
 487                                                         struct nfsd_net *nn);
 488 extern bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, struct nfsd_net *nn);
 489 extern void release_session_client(struct nfsd4_session *);
 490 extern void nfsd4_purge_closed_stateid(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
 491
 492 /* nfs4recover operations */
 493 extern int nfsd4_client_tracking_init(struct net *net);
 494 extern void nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(struct net *net);
 495 extern void nfsd4_client_record_create(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 496 extern void nfsd4_client_record_remove(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 497 extern int nfsd4_client_record_check(struct nfs4_client *clp);
 498 extern void nfsd4_record_grace_done(struct nfsd_net *nn, time_t boot_time);
 499
 500 /* nfs fault injection functions */
 501 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION
 502 int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void);
 503 void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void);
 504 u64 nfsd_for_n_state(u64, u64 (*)(struct nfs4_client *, u64));
 505 struct nfs4_client *nfsd_find_client(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
 506
 507 u64 nfsd_forget_client(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 508 u64 nfsd_forget_client_locks(struct nfs4_client*, u64);
 509 u64 nfsd_forget_client_openowners(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 510 u64 nfsd_forget_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 511 u64 nfsd_recall_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 512
 513 u64 nfsd_print_client(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 514 u64 nfsd_print_client_locks(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 515 u64 nfsd_print_client_openowners(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 516 u64 nfsd_print_client_delegations(struct nfs4_client *, u64);
 517 #else /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
 518 static inline int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void) { return 0; }
 519 static inline void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void) {}
 520 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
 521
 522 #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */