4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * proc base directory handling functions
8 * 1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part.
9 * Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object
10 * we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even
11 * go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too.
12 * Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the
13 * rest of procfs anymore.
19 * Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br>
20 * Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br>
21 * Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br>
22 * Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br>
24 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
26 * A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the
27 * size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information
28 * about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e.,
29 * rss information for executables and library files.
30 * This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know
31 * about physical memory consumption for a process specific library.
35 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
36 * Pud inclusion in the page table walking.
40 * 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT:
41 * A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins.
43 * Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>:
44 * Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages.
46 * Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>:
47 * Overall revision about smaps.
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/time.h>
54 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/stat.h>
56 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
57 #include <linux/init.h>
58 #include <linux/capability.h>
59 #include <linux/file.h>
60 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
61 #include <linux/string.h>
62 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
63 #include <linux/namei.h>
64 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
66 #include <linux/swap.h>
67 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
68 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
69 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
70 #include <linux/resource.h>
71 #include <linux/module.h>
72 #include <linux/mount.h>
73 #include <linux/security.h>
74 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
75 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
76 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
77 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
78 #include <linux/audit.h>
79 #include <linux/poll.h>
80 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
81 #include <linux/oom.h>
82 #include <linux/elf.h>
83 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
84 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
85 #include <linux/slab.h>
86 #include <linux/flex_array.h>
87 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
88 #include <asm/hardwall.h>
90 #include <trace/events/oom.h>
94 * Implementing inode permission operations in /proc is almost
95 * certainly an error. Permission checks need to happen during
96 * each system call not at open time. The reason is that most of
97 * what we wish to check for permissions in /proc varies at runtime.
99 * The classic example of a problem is opening file descriptors
100 * in /proc for a task before it execs a suid executable.
107 const struct inode_operations
*iop
;
108 const struct file_operations
*fop
;
112 #define NOD(NAME, MODE, IOP, FOP, OP) { \
114 .len = sizeof(NAME) - 1, \
121 #define DIR(NAME, MODE, iops, fops) \
122 NOD(NAME, (S_IFDIR|(MODE)), &iops, &fops, {} )
123 #define LNK(NAME, get_link) \
124 NOD(NAME, (S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO), \
125 &proc_pid_link_inode_operations, NULL, \
126 { .proc_get_link = get_link } )
127 #define REG(NAME, MODE, fops) \
128 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), NULL, &fops, {})
129 #define INF(NAME, MODE, read) \
130 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
131 NULL, &proc_info_file_operations, \
132 { .proc_read = read } )
133 #define ONE(NAME, MODE, show) \
134 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
135 NULL, &proc_single_file_operations, \
136 { .proc_show = show } )
138 static int proc_fd_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
);
141 * Count the number of hardlinks for the pid_entry table, excluding the .
144 static unsigned int pid_entry_count_dirs(const struct pid_entry
*entries
,
151 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; ++i
) {
152 if (S_ISDIR(entries
[i
].mode
))
159 static int get_task_root(struct task_struct
*task
, struct path
*root
)
161 int result
= -ENOENT
;
165 get_fs_root(task
->fs
, root
);
172 static int proc_cwd_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
174 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
175 int result
= -ENOENT
;
180 get_fs_pwd(task
->fs
, path
);
184 put_task_struct(task
);
189 static int proc_root_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
191 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
192 int result
= -ENOENT
;
195 result
= get_task_root(task
, path
);
196 put_task_struct(task
);
201 struct mm_struct
*mm_for_maps(struct task_struct
*task
)
203 return mm_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
);
206 static int proc_pid_cmdline(struct task_struct
*task
, char * buffer
)
210 struct mm_struct
*mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
214 goto out_mm
; /* Shh! No looking before we're done */
216 len
= mm
->arg_end
- mm
->arg_start
;
221 res
= access_process_vm(task
, mm
->arg_start
, buffer
, len
, 0);
223 // If the nul at the end of args has been overwritten, then
224 // assume application is using setproctitle(3).
225 if (res
> 0 && buffer
[res
-1] != '\0' && len
< PAGE_SIZE
) {
226 len
= strnlen(buffer
, res
);
230 len
= mm
->env_end
- mm
->env_start
;
231 if (len
> PAGE_SIZE
- res
)
232 len
= PAGE_SIZE
- res
;
233 res
+= access_process_vm(task
, mm
->env_start
, buffer
+res
, len
, 0);
234 res
= strnlen(buffer
, res
);
243 static int proc_pid_auxv(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
245 struct mm_struct
*mm
= mm_for_maps(task
);
246 int res
= PTR_ERR(mm
);
247 if (mm
&& !IS_ERR(mm
)) {
248 unsigned int nwords
= 0;
251 } while (mm
->saved_auxv
[nwords
- 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */
252 res
= nwords
* sizeof(mm
->saved_auxv
[0]);
255 memcpy(buffer
, mm
->saved_auxv
, res
);
262 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
264 * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format.
265 * Returns the resolved symbol. If that fails, simply return the address.
267 static int proc_pid_wchan(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
270 char symname
[KSYM_NAME_LEN
];
272 wchan
= get_wchan(task
);
274 if (lookup_symbol_name(wchan
, symname
) < 0)
275 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
))
278 return sprintf(buffer
, "%lu", wchan
);
280 return sprintf(buffer
, "%s", symname
);
282 #endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
284 static int lock_trace(struct task_struct
*task
)
286 int err
= mutex_lock_killable(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
289 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH
)) {
290 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
296 static void unlock_trace(struct task_struct
*task
)
298 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
301 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
303 #define MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH 64
305 static int proc_pid_stack(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
306 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
308 struct stack_trace trace
;
309 unsigned long *entries
;
313 entries
= kmalloc(MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH
* sizeof(*entries
), GFP_KERNEL
);
317 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
318 trace
.max_entries
= MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH
;
319 trace
.entries
= entries
;
322 err
= lock_trace(task
);
324 save_stack_trace_tsk(task
, &trace
);
326 for (i
= 0; i
< trace
.nr_entries
; i
++) {
327 seq_printf(m
, "[<%pK>] %pS\n",
328 (void *)entries
[i
], (void *)entries
[i
]);
338 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
340 * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat
342 static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
344 return sprintf(buffer
, "%llu %llu %lu\n",
345 (unsigned long long)task
->se
.sum_exec_runtime
,
346 (unsigned long long)task
->sched_info
.run_delay
,
347 task
->sched_info
.pcount
);
351 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
352 static int lstats_show_proc(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
355 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
356 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
360 seq_puts(m
, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
361 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
362 struct latency_record
*lr
= &task
->latency_record
[i
];
363 if (lr
->backtrace
[0]) {
365 seq_printf(m
, "%i %li %li",
366 lr
->count
, lr
->time
, lr
->max
);
367 for (q
= 0; q
< LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH
; q
++) {
368 unsigned long bt
= lr
->backtrace
[q
];
373 seq_printf(m
, " %ps", (void *)bt
);
379 put_task_struct(task
);
383 static int lstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
385 return single_open(file
, lstats_show_proc
, inode
);
388 static ssize_t
lstats_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
389 size_t count
, loff_t
*offs
)
391 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
395 clear_all_latency_tracing(task
);
396 put_task_struct(task
);
401 static const struct file_operations proc_lstats_operations
= {
404 .write
= lstats_write
,
406 .release
= single_release
,
411 static int proc_oom_score(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
413 unsigned long points
= 0;
415 read_lock(&tasklist_lock
);
417 points
= oom_badness(task
, NULL
, NULL
,
418 totalram_pages
+ total_swap_pages
);
419 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock
);
420 return sprintf(buffer
, "%lu\n", points
);
428 static const struct limit_names lnames
[RLIM_NLIMITS
] = {
429 [RLIMIT_CPU
] = {"Max cpu time", "seconds"},
430 [RLIMIT_FSIZE
] = {"Max file size", "bytes"},
431 [RLIMIT_DATA
] = {"Max data size", "bytes"},
432 [RLIMIT_STACK
] = {"Max stack size", "bytes"},
433 [RLIMIT_CORE
] = {"Max core file size", "bytes"},
434 [RLIMIT_RSS
] = {"Max resident set", "bytes"},
435 [RLIMIT_NPROC
] = {"Max processes", "processes"},
436 [RLIMIT_NOFILE
] = {"Max open files", "files"},
437 [RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
] = {"Max locked memory", "bytes"},
438 [RLIMIT_AS
] = {"Max address space", "bytes"},
439 [RLIMIT_LOCKS
] = {"Max file locks", "locks"},
440 [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
] = {"Max pending signals", "signals"},
441 [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
] = {"Max msgqueue size", "bytes"},
442 [RLIMIT_NICE
] = {"Max nice priority", NULL
},
443 [RLIMIT_RTPRIO
] = {"Max realtime priority", NULL
},
444 [RLIMIT_RTTIME
] = {"Max realtime timeout", "us"},
447 /* Display limits for a process */
448 static int proc_pid_limits(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
453 char *bufptr
= buffer
;
455 struct rlimit rlim
[RLIM_NLIMITS
];
457 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
))
459 memcpy(rlim
, task
->signal
->rlim
, sizeof(struct rlimit
) * RLIM_NLIMITS
);
460 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
463 * print the file header
465 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20s %-20s %-10s\n",
466 "Limit", "Soft Limit", "Hard Limit", "Units");
468 for (i
= 0; i
< RLIM_NLIMITS
; i
++) {
469 if (rlim
[i
].rlim_cur
== RLIM_INFINITY
)
470 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20s ",
471 lnames
[i
].name
, "unlimited");
473 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-25s %-20lu ",
474 lnames
[i
].name
, rlim
[i
].rlim_cur
);
476 if (rlim
[i
].rlim_max
== RLIM_INFINITY
)
477 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-20s ", "unlimited");
479 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-20lu ",
483 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "%-10s\n",
486 count
+= sprintf(&bufptr
[count
], "\n");
492 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
493 static int proc_pid_syscall(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
496 unsigned long args
[6], sp
, pc
;
497 int res
= lock_trace(task
);
501 if (task_current_syscall(task
, &nr
, args
, 6, &sp
, &pc
))
502 res
= sprintf(buffer
, "running\n");
504 res
= sprintf(buffer
, "%ld 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", nr
, sp
, pc
);
506 res
= sprintf(buffer
,
507 "%ld 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
509 args
[0], args
[1], args
[2], args
[3], args
[4], args
[5],
514 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK */
516 /************************************************************************/
517 /* Here the fs part begins */
518 /************************************************************************/
520 /* permission checks */
521 static int proc_fd_access_allowed(struct inode
*inode
)
523 struct task_struct
*task
;
525 /* Allow access to a task's file descriptors if it is us or we
526 * may use ptrace attach to the process and find out that
529 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
531 allowed
= ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
);
532 put_task_struct(task
);
537 int proc_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
*attr
)
540 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
542 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
)
545 error
= inode_change_ok(inode
, attr
);
549 if ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_SIZE
) &&
550 attr
->ia_size
!= i_size_read(inode
)) {
551 error
= vmtruncate(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
556 setattr_copy(inode
, attr
);
557 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
562 * May current process learn task's sched/cmdline info (for hide_pid_min=1)
563 * or euid/egid (for hide_pid_min=2)?
565 static bool has_pid_permissions(struct pid_namespace
*pid
,
566 struct task_struct
*task
,
569 if (pid
->hide_pid
< hide_pid_min
)
571 if (in_group_p(pid
->pid_gid
))
573 return ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
);
577 static int proc_pid_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
)
579 struct pid_namespace
*pid
= inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
;
580 struct task_struct
*task
;
583 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
586 has_perms
= has_pid_permissions(pid
, task
, 1);
587 put_task_struct(task
);
590 if (pid
->hide_pid
== 2) {
592 * Let's make getdents(), stat(), and open()
593 * consistent with each other. If a process
594 * may not stat() a file, it shouldn't be seen
602 return generic_permission(inode
, mask
);
607 static const struct inode_operations proc_def_inode_operations
= {
608 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
611 #define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE (3*1024) /* 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns */
613 static ssize_t
proc_info_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
614 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
616 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
619 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
625 if (count
> PROC_BLOCK_SIZE
)
626 count
= PROC_BLOCK_SIZE
;
629 if (!(page
= __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
)))
632 length
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_read(task
, (char*)page
);
635 length
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, (char *)page
, length
);
638 put_task_struct(task
);
643 static const struct file_operations proc_info_file_operations
= {
644 .read
= proc_info_read
,
645 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
648 static int proc_single_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
650 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
651 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
653 struct task_struct
*task
;
656 ns
= inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
;
657 pid
= proc_pid(inode
);
658 task
= get_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
662 ret
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_show(m
, ns
, pid
, task
);
664 put_task_struct(task
);
668 static int proc_single_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
670 return single_open(filp
, proc_single_show
, inode
);
673 static const struct file_operations proc_single_file_operations
= {
674 .open
= proc_single_open
,
677 .release
= single_release
,
680 static int mem_open(struct inode
* inode
, struct file
* file
)
682 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
683 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
688 mm
= mm_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH
);
689 put_task_struct(task
);
695 /* ensure this mm_struct can't be freed */
696 atomic_inc(&mm
->mm_count
);
697 /* but do not pin its memory */
701 /* OK to pass negative loff_t, we can catch out-of-range */
702 file
->f_mode
|= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET
;
703 file
->private_data
= mm
;
708 static ssize_t
mem_rw(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
709 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
, int write
)
711 struct mm_struct
*mm
= file
->private_data
;
712 unsigned long addr
= *ppos
;
719 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
724 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm
->mm_users
))
728 int this_len
= min_t(int, count
, PAGE_SIZE
);
730 if (write
&& copy_from_user(page
, buf
, this_len
)) {
735 this_len
= access_remote_vm(mm
, addr
, page
, this_len
, write
);
742 if (!write
&& copy_to_user(buf
, page
, this_len
)) {
756 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
760 static ssize_t
mem_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
761 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
763 return mem_rw(file
, buf
, count
, ppos
, 0);
766 static ssize_t
mem_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
767 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
769 return mem_rw(file
, (char __user
*)buf
, count
, ppos
, 1);
772 loff_t
mem_lseek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int orig
)
776 file
->f_pos
= offset
;
779 file
->f_pos
+= offset
;
784 force_successful_syscall_return();
788 static int mem_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
790 struct mm_struct
*mm
= file
->private_data
;
796 static const struct file_operations proc_mem_operations
= {
801 .release
= mem_release
,
804 static ssize_t
environ_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
805 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
807 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
809 unsigned long src
= *ppos
;
811 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
817 page
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
822 mm
= mm_for_maps(task
);
824 if (!mm
|| IS_ERR(mm
))
829 int this_len
, retval
, max_len
;
831 this_len
= mm
->env_end
- (mm
->env_start
+ src
);
836 max_len
= (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) ? PAGE_SIZE
: count
;
837 this_len
= (this_len
> max_len
) ? max_len
: this_len
;
839 retval
= access_process_vm(task
, (mm
->env_start
+ src
),
847 if (copy_to_user(buf
, page
, retval
)) {
861 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
863 put_task_struct(task
);
868 static const struct file_operations proc_environ_operations
= {
869 .read
= environ_read
,
870 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
873 static ssize_t
oom_adjust_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
874 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
876 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
877 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
879 int oom_adjust
= OOM_DISABLE
;
885 if (lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
886 oom_adjust
= task
->signal
->oom_adj
;
887 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
890 put_task_struct(task
);
892 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%i\n", oom_adjust
);
894 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
897 static ssize_t
oom_adjust_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
898 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
900 struct task_struct
*task
;
901 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
906 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
907 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
908 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
909 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
)) {
914 err
= kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer
), 0, &oom_adjust
);
917 if ((oom_adjust
< OOM_ADJUST_MIN
|| oom_adjust
> OOM_ADJUST_MAX
) &&
918 oom_adjust
!= OOM_DISABLE
) {
923 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
935 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
940 if (oom_adjust
< task
->signal
->oom_adj
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
946 * Warn that /proc/pid/oom_adj is deprecated, see
947 * Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt.
949 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"%s (%d): /proc/%d/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/%d/oom_score_adj instead.\n",
950 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), task_pid_nr(task
),
952 task
->signal
->oom_adj
= oom_adjust
;
954 * Scale /proc/pid/oom_score_adj appropriately ensuring that a maximum
955 * value is always attainable.
957 if (task
->signal
->oom_adj
== OOM_ADJUST_MAX
)
958 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
= OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
;
960 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
= (oom_adjust
* OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
) /
962 trace_oom_score_adj_update(task
);
964 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
967 put_task_struct(task
);
969 return err
< 0 ? err
: count
;
972 static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adjust_operations
= {
973 .read
= oom_adjust_read
,
974 .write
= oom_adjust_write
,
975 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
978 static ssize_t
oom_score_adj_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
979 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
981 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
982 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
983 int oom_score_adj
= OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
;
989 if (lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
990 oom_score_adj
= task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
;
991 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
993 put_task_struct(task
);
994 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%d\n", oom_score_adj
);
995 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
998 static ssize_t
oom_score_adj_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
999 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1001 struct task_struct
*task
;
1002 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1003 unsigned long flags
;
1007 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1008 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1009 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1010 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
)) {
1015 err
= kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer
), 0, &oom_score_adj
);
1018 if (oom_score_adj
< OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
||
1019 oom_score_adj
> OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
) {
1024 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
1036 if (!lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
1041 if (oom_score_adj
< task
->signal
->oom_score_adj_min
&&
1042 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
1047 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
= oom_score_adj
;
1048 if (has_capability_noaudit(current
, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
1049 task
->signal
->oom_score_adj_min
= oom_score_adj
;
1050 trace_oom_score_adj_update(task
);
1052 * Scale /proc/pid/oom_adj appropriately ensuring that OOM_DISABLE is
1053 * always attainable.
1055 if (task
->signal
->oom_score_adj
== OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
)
1056 task
->signal
->oom_adj
= OOM_DISABLE
;
1058 task
->signal
->oom_adj
= (oom_score_adj
* OOM_ADJUST_MAX
) /
1061 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
1064 put_task_struct(task
);
1066 return err
< 0 ? err
: count
;
1069 static const struct file_operations proc_oom_score_adj_operations
= {
1070 .read
= oom_score_adj_read
,
1071 .write
= oom_score_adj_write
,
1072 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1075 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1076 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
1077 static ssize_t
proc_loginuid_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1078 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1080 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1081 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1083 char tmpbuf
[TMPBUFLEN
];
1087 length
= scnprintf(tmpbuf
, TMPBUFLEN
, "%u",
1088 audit_get_loginuid(task
));
1089 put_task_struct(task
);
1090 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, tmpbuf
, length
);
1093 static ssize_t
proc_loginuid_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
* buf
,
1094 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1096 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1102 if (current
!= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
)) {
1108 if (count
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1109 count
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
1112 /* No partial writes. */
1115 page
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1119 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, count
))
1123 loginuid
= simple_strtoul(page
, &tmp
, 10);
1129 length
= audit_set_loginuid(loginuid
);
1130 if (likely(length
== 0))
1134 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
1138 static const struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations
= {
1139 .read
= proc_loginuid_read
,
1140 .write
= proc_loginuid_write
,
1141 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1144 static ssize_t
proc_sessionid_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1145 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1147 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1148 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1150 char tmpbuf
[TMPBUFLEN
];
1154 length
= scnprintf(tmpbuf
, TMPBUFLEN
, "%u",
1155 audit_get_sessionid(task
));
1156 put_task_struct(task
);
1157 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, tmpbuf
, length
);
1160 static const struct file_operations proc_sessionid_operations
= {
1161 .read
= proc_sessionid_read
,
1162 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1167 static ssize_t
proc_fault_inject_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
1168 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1170 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
1171 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1177 make_it_fail
= task
->make_it_fail
;
1178 put_task_struct(task
);
1180 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%i\n", make_it_fail
);
1182 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
1185 static ssize_t
proc_fault_inject_write(struct file
* file
,
1186 const char __user
* buf
, size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1188 struct task_struct
*task
;
1189 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
1192 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
1194 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1195 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1196 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1197 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1199 make_it_fail
= simple_strtol(strstrip(buffer
), &end
, 0);
1202 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
1205 task
->make_it_fail
= make_it_fail
;
1206 put_task_struct(task
);
1211 static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations
= {
1212 .read
= proc_fault_inject_read
,
1213 .write
= proc_fault_inject_write
,
1214 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1221 * Print out various scheduling related per-task fields:
1223 static int sched_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1225 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1226 struct task_struct
*p
;
1228 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1231 proc_sched_show_task(p
, m
);
1239 sched_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1240 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1242 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1243 struct task_struct
*p
;
1245 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1248 proc_sched_set_task(p
);
1255 static int sched_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1257 return single_open(filp
, sched_show
, inode
);
1260 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_operations
= {
1263 .write
= sched_write
,
1264 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1265 .release
= single_release
,
1270 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1272 * Print out autogroup related information:
1274 static int sched_autogroup_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1276 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1277 struct task_struct
*p
;
1279 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1282 proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(p
, m
);
1290 sched_autogroup_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1291 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1293 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1294 struct task_struct
*p
;
1295 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1299 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1300 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1301 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1302 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1305 err
= kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer
), 0, &nice
);
1309 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1313 err
= proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(p
, nice
);
1322 static int sched_autogroup_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1326 ret
= single_open(filp
, sched_autogroup_show
, NULL
);
1328 struct seq_file
*m
= filp
->private_data
;
1335 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations
= {
1336 .open
= sched_autogroup_open
,
1338 .write
= sched_autogroup_write
,
1339 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1340 .release
= single_release
,
1343 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
1345 static ssize_t
comm_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
1346 size_t count
, loff_t
*offset
)
1348 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
1349 struct task_struct
*p
;
1350 char buffer
[TASK_COMM_LEN
];
1352 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1353 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
1354 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
1355 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
1358 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1362 if (same_thread_group(current
, p
))
1363 set_task_comm(p
, buffer
);
1372 static int comm_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1374 struct inode
*inode
= m
->private;
1375 struct task_struct
*p
;
1377 p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1382 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", p
->comm
);
1390 static int comm_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1392 return single_open(filp
, comm_show
, inode
);
1395 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_set_comm_operations
= {
1398 .write
= comm_write
,
1399 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1400 .release
= single_release
,
1403 static int proc_exe_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*exe_path
)
1405 struct task_struct
*task
;
1406 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
1407 struct file
*exe_file
;
1409 task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
1412 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
1413 put_task_struct(task
);
1416 exe_file
= get_mm_exe_file(mm
);
1419 *exe_path
= exe_file
->f_path
;
1420 path_get(&exe_file
->f_path
);
1427 static void *proc_pid_follow_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1429 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1430 int error
= -EACCES
;
1432 /* We don't need a base pointer in the /proc filesystem */
1433 path_put(&nd
->path
);
1435 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1436 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode
))
1439 error
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_get_link(dentry
, &nd
->path
);
1441 return ERR_PTR(error
);
1444 static int do_proc_readlink(struct path
*path
, char __user
*buffer
, int buflen
)
1446 char *tmp
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1453 pathname
= d_path(path
, tmp
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1454 len
= PTR_ERR(pathname
);
1455 if (IS_ERR(pathname
))
1457 len
= tmp
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1 - pathname
;
1461 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, pathname
, len
))
1464 free_page((unsigned long)tmp
);
1468 static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry
* dentry
, char __user
* buffer
, int buflen
)
1470 int error
= -EACCES
;
1471 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1474 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1475 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode
))
1478 error
= PROC_I(inode
)->op
.proc_get_link(dentry
, &path
);
1482 error
= do_proc_readlink(&path
, buffer
, buflen
);
1488 static const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations
= {
1489 .readlink
= proc_pid_readlink
,
1490 .follow_link
= proc_pid_follow_link
,
1491 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
1495 /* building an inode */
1497 static int task_dumpable(struct task_struct
*task
)
1500 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
1505 dumpable
= get_dumpable(mm
);
1512 struct inode
*proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block
* sb
, struct task_struct
*task
)
1514 struct inode
* inode
;
1515 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1516 const struct cred
*cred
;
1518 /* We need a new inode */
1520 inode
= new_inode(sb
);
1526 inode
->i_ino
= get_next_ino();
1527 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
1528 inode
->i_op
= &proc_def_inode_operations
;
1531 * grab the reference to task.
1533 ei
->pid
= get_task_pid(task
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
1537 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
1539 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1540 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
1541 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
1544 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1554 int pid_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstat
*stat
)
1556 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1557 struct task_struct
*task
;
1558 const struct cred
*cred
;
1559 struct pid_namespace
*pid
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
1561 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
1566 task
= pid_task(proc_pid(inode
), PIDTYPE_PID
);
1568 if (!has_pid_permissions(pid
, task
, 2)) {
1571 * This doesn't prevent learning whether PID exists,
1572 * it only makes getattr() consistent with readdir().
1576 if ((inode
->i_mode
== (S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
)) ||
1577 task_dumpable(task
)) {
1578 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1579 stat
->uid
= cred
->euid
;
1580 stat
->gid
= cred
->egid
;
1590 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1591 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1592 * due to the way we treat inodes.
1594 * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have
1595 * performed a setuid(), etc.
1597 * Before the /proc/pid/status file was created the only way to read
1598 * the effective uid of a /process was to stat /proc/pid. Reading
1599 * /proc/pid/status is slow enough that procps and other packages
1600 * kept stating /proc/pid. To keep the rules in /proc simple I have
1601 * made this apply to all per process world readable and executable
1604 int pid_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1606 struct inode
*inode
;
1607 struct task_struct
*task
;
1608 const struct cred
*cred
;
1610 if (nd
&& nd
->flags
& LOOKUP_RCU
)
1613 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1614 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1617 if ((inode
->i_mode
== (S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
)) ||
1618 task_dumpable(task
)) {
1620 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1621 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
1622 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
1628 inode
->i_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
);
1629 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1630 put_task_struct(task
);
1637 static int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry
* dentry
)
1639 /* Is the task we represent dead?
1640 * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list,
1641 * kill it immediately.
1643 return !proc_pid(dentry
->d_inode
)->tasks
[PIDTYPE_PID
].first
;
1646 const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations
=
1648 .d_revalidate
= pid_revalidate
,
1649 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
1655 * Fill a directory entry.
1657 * If possible create the dcache entry and derive our inode number and
1658 * file type from dcache entry.
1660 * Since all of the proc inode numbers are dynamically generated, the inode
1661 * numbers do not exist until the inode is cache. This means creating the
1662 * the dcache entry in readdir is necessary to keep the inode numbers
1663 * reported by readdir in sync with the inode numbers reported
1666 int proc_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
1667 const char *name
, int len
,
1668 instantiate_t instantiate
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1670 struct dentry
*child
, *dir
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1671 struct inode
*inode
;
1674 unsigned type
= DT_UNKNOWN
;
1678 qname
.hash
= full_name_hash(name
, len
);
1680 child
= d_lookup(dir
, &qname
);
1683 new = d_alloc(dir
, &qname
);
1685 child
= instantiate(dir
->d_inode
, new, task
, ptr
);
1692 if (!child
|| IS_ERR(child
) || !child
->d_inode
)
1693 goto end_instantiate
;
1694 inode
= child
->d_inode
;
1697 type
= inode
->i_mode
>> 12;
1702 ino
= find_inode_number(dir
, &qname
);
1705 return filldir(dirent
, name
, len
, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, type
);
1708 static unsigned name_to_int(struct dentry
*dentry
)
1710 const char *name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
1711 int len
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
1714 if (len
> 1 && *name
== '0')
1717 unsigned c
= *name
++ - '0';
1720 if (n
>= (~0U-9)/10)
1730 #define PROC_FDINFO_MAX 64
1732 static int proc_fd_info(struct inode
*inode
, struct path
*path
, char *info
)
1734 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1735 struct files_struct
*files
= NULL
;
1737 int fd
= proc_fd(inode
);
1740 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1741 put_task_struct(task
);
1745 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1748 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
1749 file
= fcheck_files(files
, fd
);
1751 unsigned int f_flags
;
1752 struct fdtable
*fdt
;
1754 fdt
= files_fdtable(files
);
1755 f_flags
= file
->f_flags
& ~O_CLOEXEC
;
1756 if (FD_ISSET(fd
, fdt
->close_on_exec
))
1757 f_flags
|= O_CLOEXEC
;
1760 *path
= file
->f_path
;
1761 path_get(&file
->f_path
);
1764 snprintf(info
, PROC_FDINFO_MAX
,
1767 (long long) file
->f_pos
,
1769 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1770 put_files_struct(files
);
1773 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1774 put_files_struct(files
);
1779 static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
1781 return proc_fd_info(dentry
->d_inode
, path
, NULL
);
1784 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
1786 struct inode
*inode
;
1787 struct task_struct
*task
;
1789 struct files_struct
*files
;
1790 const struct cred
*cred
;
1792 if (nd
&& nd
->flags
& LOOKUP_RCU
)
1795 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1796 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1797 fd
= proc_fd(inode
);
1800 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1803 if (fcheck_files(files
, fd
)) {
1805 put_files_struct(files
);
1806 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
1808 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
1809 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
1810 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
1816 inode
->i_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
);
1817 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
1818 put_task_struct(task
);
1822 put_files_struct(files
);
1824 put_task_struct(task
);
1830 static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations
=
1832 .d_revalidate
= tid_fd_revalidate
,
1833 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
1836 static struct dentry
*proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
1837 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
1839 unsigned fd
= *(const unsigned *)ptr
;
1841 struct files_struct
*files
;
1842 struct inode
*inode
;
1843 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
1844 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1846 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
1851 files
= get_files_struct(task
);
1854 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFLNK
;
1857 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1860 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
1861 file
= fcheck_files(files
, fd
);
1864 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
1865 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUSR
| S_IXUSR
;
1866 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)
1867 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUSR
| S_IXUSR
;
1868 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1869 put_files_struct(files
);
1871 inode
->i_op
= &proc_pid_link_inode_operations
;
1873 ei
->op
.proc_get_link
= proc_fd_link
;
1874 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &tid_fd_dentry_operations
);
1875 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
1876 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1877 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
1883 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
1884 put_files_struct(files
);
1890 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode
*dir
,
1891 struct dentry
*dentry
,
1892 instantiate_t instantiate
)
1894 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
1895 unsigned fd
= name_to_int(dentry
);
1896 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1903 result
= instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, &fd
);
1905 put_task_struct(task
);
1910 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
,
1911 filldir_t filldir
, instantiate_t instantiate
)
1913 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
1914 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
1915 struct task_struct
*p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
1916 unsigned int fd
, ino
;
1918 struct files_struct
* files
;
1928 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, 0, inode
->i_ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1932 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
1933 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, 1, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
1937 files
= get_files_struct(p
);
1941 for (fd
= filp
->f_pos
-2;
1942 fd
< files_fdtable(files
)->max_fds
;
1943 fd
++, filp
->f_pos
++) {
1944 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
1947 if (!fcheck_files(files
, fd
))
1951 len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", fd
);
1952 if (proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
1953 name
, len
, instantiate
,
1961 put_files_struct(files
);
1969 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfd(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1970 struct nameidata
*nd
)
1972 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir
, dentry
, proc_fd_instantiate
);
1975 static int proc_readfd(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
1977 return proc_readfd_common(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, proc_fd_instantiate
);
1980 static ssize_t
proc_fdinfo_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
1981 size_t len
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1983 char tmp
[PROC_FDINFO_MAX
];
1984 int err
= proc_fd_info(file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
, NULL
, tmp
);
1986 err
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, len
, ppos
, tmp
, strlen(tmp
));
1990 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations
= {
1991 .open
= nonseekable_open
,
1992 .read
= proc_fdinfo_read
,
1993 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
1996 static const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations
= {
1997 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
1998 .readdir
= proc_readfd
,
1999 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2002 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
2005 * dname_to_vma_addr - maps a dentry name into two unsigned longs
2006 * which represent vma start and end addresses.
2008 static int dname_to_vma_addr(struct dentry
*dentry
,
2009 unsigned long *start
, unsigned long *end
)
2011 if (sscanf(dentry
->d_name
.name
, "%lx-%lx", start
, end
) != 2)
2017 static int map_files_d_revalidate(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2019 unsigned long vm_start
, vm_end
;
2020 bool exact_vma_exists
= false;
2021 struct mm_struct
*mm
= NULL
;
2022 struct task_struct
*task
;
2023 const struct cred
*cred
;
2024 struct inode
*inode
;
2027 if (nd
&& nd
->flags
& LOOKUP_RCU
)
2030 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
2035 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2036 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2040 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
))
2043 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2047 if (!dname_to_vma_addr(dentry
, &vm_start
, &vm_end
)) {
2048 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2049 exact_vma_exists
= !!find_exact_vma(mm
, vm_start
, vm_end
);
2050 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2055 if (exact_vma_exists
) {
2056 if (task_dumpable(task
)) {
2058 cred
= __task_cred(task
);
2059 inode
->i_uid
= cred
->euid
;
2060 inode
->i_gid
= cred
->egid
;
2066 security_task_to_inode(task
, inode
);
2071 put_task_struct(task
);
2080 static const struct dentry_operations tid_map_files_dentry_operations
= {
2081 .d_revalidate
= map_files_d_revalidate
,
2082 .d_delete
= pid_delete_dentry
,
2085 static int proc_map_files_get_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct path
*path
)
2087 unsigned long vm_start
, vm_end
;
2088 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
2089 struct task_struct
*task
;
2090 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2094 task
= get_proc_task(dentry
->d_inode
);
2098 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2099 put_task_struct(task
);
2103 rc
= dname_to_vma_addr(dentry
, &vm_start
, &vm_end
);
2107 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2108 vma
= find_exact_vma(mm
, vm_start
, vm_end
);
2109 if (vma
&& vma
->vm_file
) {
2110 *path
= vma
->vm_file
->f_path
;
2114 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2122 struct map_files_info
{
2125 unsigned char name
[4*sizeof(long)+2]; /* max: %lx-%lx\0 */
2128 static struct dentry
*
2129 proc_map_files_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
2130 struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2132 const struct file
*file
= ptr
;
2133 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2134 struct inode
*inode
;
2137 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2139 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2141 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2144 ei
->op
.proc_get_link
= proc_map_files_get_link
;
2146 inode
->i_op
= &proc_pid_link_inode_operations
;
2148 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFLNK
;
2150 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2151 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUSR
;
2152 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)
2153 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUSR
;
2155 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &tid_map_files_dentry_operations
);
2156 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2161 static struct dentry
*proc_map_files_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
2162 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2164 unsigned long vm_start
, vm_end
;
2165 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
2166 struct task_struct
*task
;
2167 struct dentry
*result
;
2168 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2170 result
= ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
2171 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2174 result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2175 task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2179 result
= ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
2180 if (lock_trace(task
))
2183 result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2184 if (dname_to_vma_addr(dentry
, &vm_start
, &vm_end
))
2187 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2191 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2192 vma
= find_exact_vma(mm
, vm_start
, vm_end
);
2196 result
= proc_map_files_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, vma
->vm_file
);
2199 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2204 put_task_struct(task
);
2209 static const struct inode_operations proc_map_files_inode_operations
= {
2210 .lookup
= proc_map_files_lookup
,
2211 .permission
= proc_fd_permission
,
2212 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2216 proc_map_files_readdir(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2218 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
2219 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2220 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
2221 struct task_struct
*task
;
2222 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2227 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2231 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2236 if (lock_trace(task
))
2240 switch (filp
->f_pos
) {
2243 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, 0, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2247 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
2248 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, 1, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2253 unsigned long nr_files
, pos
, i
;
2254 struct flex_array
*fa
= NULL
;
2255 struct map_files_info info
;
2256 struct map_files_info
*p
;
2258 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2261 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2266 * We need two passes here:
2268 * 1) Collect vmas of mapped files with mmap_sem taken
2269 * 2) Release mmap_sem and instantiate entries
2271 * otherwise we get lockdep complained, since filldir()
2272 * routine might require mmap_sem taken in might_fault().
2275 for (vma
= mm
->mmap
, pos
= 2; vma
; vma
= vma
->vm_next
) {
2276 if (vma
->vm_file
&& ++pos
> filp
->f_pos
)
2281 fa
= flex_array_alloc(sizeof(info
), nr_files
,
2283 if (!fa
|| flex_array_prealloc(fa
, 0, nr_files
,
2287 flex_array_free(fa
);
2288 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2292 for (i
= 0, vma
= mm
->mmap
, pos
= 2; vma
;
2293 vma
= vma
->vm_next
) {
2296 if (++pos
<= filp
->f_pos
)
2299 get_file(vma
->vm_file
);
2300 info
.file
= vma
->vm_file
;
2301 info
.len
= snprintf(info
.name
,
2302 sizeof(info
.name
), "%lx-%lx",
2303 vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
);
2304 if (flex_array_put(fa
, i
++, &info
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2308 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
2310 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_files
; i
++) {
2311 p
= flex_array_get(fa
, i
);
2312 ret
= proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
2314 proc_map_files_instantiate
,
2321 for (; i
< nr_files
; i
++) {
2323 * In case of error don't forget
2324 * to put rest of file refs.
2326 p
= flex_array_get(fa
, i
);
2330 flex_array_free(fa
);
2338 put_task_struct(task
);
2343 static const struct file_operations proc_map_files_operations
= {
2344 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2345 .readdir
= proc_map_files_readdir
,
2346 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2349 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */
2352 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
2353 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
2355 static int proc_fd_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
)
2357 int rv
= generic_permission(inode
, mask
);
2360 if (task_pid(current
) == proc_pid(inode
))
2366 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
2368 static const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations
= {
2369 .lookup
= proc_lookupfd
,
2370 .permission
= proc_fd_permission
,
2371 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2374 static struct dentry
*proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2375 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2377 unsigned fd
= *(unsigned *)ptr
;
2378 struct inode
*inode
;
2379 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2380 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2382 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2387 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFREG
| S_IRUSR
;
2388 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_fdinfo_file_operations
;
2389 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &tid_fd_dentry_operations
);
2390 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2391 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2392 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
2399 static struct dentry
*proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode
*dir
,
2400 struct dentry
*dentry
,
2401 struct nameidata
*nd
)
2403 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir
, dentry
, proc_fdinfo_instantiate
);
2406 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2408 return proc_readfd_common(filp
, dirent
, filldir
,
2409 proc_fdinfo_instantiate
);
2412 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations
= {
2413 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2414 .readdir
= proc_readfdinfo
,
2415 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2419 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
2421 static const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
= {
2422 .lookup
= proc_lookupfdinfo
,
2423 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2427 static struct dentry
*proc_pident_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2428 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2430 const struct pid_entry
*p
= ptr
;
2431 struct inode
*inode
;
2432 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2433 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2435 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
2440 inode
->i_mode
= p
->mode
;
2441 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
2442 set_nlink(inode
, 2); /* Use getattr to fix if necessary */
2444 inode
->i_op
= p
->iop
;
2446 inode
->i_fop
= p
->fop
;
2448 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &pid_dentry_operations
);
2449 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2450 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2451 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
2457 static struct dentry
*proc_pident_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
2458 struct dentry
*dentry
,
2459 const struct pid_entry
*ents
,
2462 struct dentry
*error
;
2463 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2464 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2466 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2472 * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add
2473 * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons.
2475 last
= &ents
[nents
- 1];
2476 for (p
= ents
; p
<= last
; p
++) {
2477 if (p
->len
!= dentry
->d_name
.len
)
2479 if (!memcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, p
->name
, p
->len
))
2485 error
= proc_pident_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, p
);
2487 put_task_struct(task
);
2492 static int proc_pident_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
,
2493 filldir_t filldir
, struct task_struct
*task
, const struct pid_entry
*p
)
2495 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, p
->name
, p
->len
,
2496 proc_pident_instantiate
, task
, p
);
2499 static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file
*filp
,
2500 void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
2501 const struct pid_entry
*ents
, unsigned int nents
)
2504 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
2505 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2506 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2507 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2520 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, i
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2526 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
2527 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, i
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
2539 last
= &ents
[nents
- 1];
2541 if (proc_pident_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, task
, p
) < 0)
2550 put_task_struct(task
);
2555 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2556 static ssize_t
proc_pid_attr_read(struct file
* file
, char __user
* buf
,
2557 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2559 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
2562 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2567 length
= security_getprocattr(task
,
2568 (char*)file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_name
.name
,
2570 put_task_struct(task
);
2572 length
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, p
, length
);
2577 static ssize_t
proc_pid_attr_write(struct file
* file
, const char __user
* buf
,
2578 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2580 struct inode
* inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
2583 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
2588 if (count
> PAGE_SIZE
)
2591 /* No partial writes. */
2597 page
= (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
2602 if (copy_from_user(page
, buf
, count
))
2605 /* Guard against adverse ptrace interaction */
2606 length
= mutex_lock_interruptible(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2610 length
= security_setprocattr(task
,
2611 (char*)file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_name
.name
,
2612 (void*)page
, count
);
2613 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2615 free_page((unsigned long) page
);
2617 put_task_struct(task
);
2622 static const struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations
= {
2623 .read
= proc_pid_attr_read
,
2624 .write
= proc_pid_attr_write
,
2625 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2628 static const struct pid_entry attr_dir_stuff
[] = {
2629 REG("current", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2630 REG("prev", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2631 REG("exec", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2632 REG("fscreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2633 REG("keycreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2634 REG("sockcreate", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUGO
, proc_pid_attr_operations
),
2637 static int proc_attr_dir_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
2638 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
2640 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
2641 attr_dir_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff
));
2644 static const struct file_operations proc_attr_dir_operations
= {
2645 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
2646 .readdir
= proc_attr_dir_readdir
,
2647 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
2650 static struct dentry
*proc_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode
*dir
,
2651 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2653 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
2654 attr_dir_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff
));
2657 static const struct inode_operations proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
= {
2658 .lookup
= proc_attr_dir_lookup
,
2659 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
2660 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
2665 #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
2666 static ssize_t
proc_coredump_filter_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buf
,
2667 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2669 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
2670 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2671 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2679 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2681 len
= snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
), "%08lx\n",
2682 ((mm
->flags
& MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK
) >>
2683 MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
));
2685 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, ppos
, buffer
, len
);
2688 put_task_struct(task
);
2693 static ssize_t
proc_coredump_filter_write(struct file
*file
,
2694 const char __user
*buf
,
2698 struct task_struct
*task
;
2699 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
2700 char buffer
[PROC_NUMBUF
], *end
;
2707 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
2708 if (count
> sizeof(buffer
) - 1)
2709 count
= sizeof(buffer
) - 1;
2710 if (copy_from_user(buffer
, buf
, count
))
2714 val
= (unsigned int)simple_strtoul(buffer
, &end
, 0);
2717 if (end
- buffer
== 0)
2721 task
= get_proc_task(file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
);
2726 mm
= get_task_mm(task
);
2730 for (i
= 0, mask
= 1; i
< MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS
; i
++, mask
<<= 1) {
2732 set_bit(i
+ MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
, &mm
->flags
);
2734 clear_bit(i
+ MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT
, &mm
->flags
);
2739 put_task_struct(task
);
2744 static const struct file_operations proc_coredump_filter_operations
= {
2745 .read
= proc_coredump_filter_read
,
2746 .write
= proc_coredump_filter_write
,
2747 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
2754 static int proc_self_readlink(struct dentry
*dentry
, char __user
*buffer
,
2757 struct pid_namespace
*ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2758 pid_t tgid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(current
, ns
);
2759 char tmp
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
2762 sprintf(tmp
, "%d", tgid
);
2763 return vfs_readlink(dentry
,buffer
,buflen
,tmp
);
2766 static void *proc_self_follow_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
2768 struct pid_namespace
*ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
2769 pid_t tgid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(current
, ns
);
2770 char *name
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2774 name
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2776 sprintf(name
, "%d", tgid
);
2778 nd_set_link(nd
, name
);
2782 static void proc_self_put_link(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
,
2785 char *s
= nd_get_link(nd
);
2790 static const struct inode_operations proc_self_inode_operations
= {
2791 .readlink
= proc_self_readlink
,
2792 .follow_link
= proc_self_follow_link
,
2793 .put_link
= proc_self_put_link
,
2799 * These are the directory entries in the root directory of /proc
2800 * that properly belong to the /proc filesystem, as they describe
2801 * describe something that is process related.
2803 static const struct pid_entry proc_base_stuff
[] = {
2804 NOD("self", S_IFLNK
|S_IRWXUGO
,
2805 &proc_self_inode_operations
, NULL
, {}),
2808 static struct dentry
*proc_base_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
2809 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
2811 const struct pid_entry
*p
= ptr
;
2812 struct inode
*inode
;
2813 struct proc_inode
*ei
;
2814 struct dentry
*error
;
2816 /* Allocate the inode */
2817 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2818 inode
= new_inode(dir
->i_sb
);
2822 /* Initialize the inode */
2824 inode
->i_ino
= get_next_ino();
2825 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
2828 * grab the reference to the task.
2830 ei
->pid
= get_task_pid(task
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
2834 inode
->i_mode
= p
->mode
;
2835 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
2836 set_nlink(inode
, 2);
2837 if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
))
2840 inode
->i_op
= p
->iop
;
2842 inode
->i_fop
= p
->fop
;
2844 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
2853 static struct dentry
*proc_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
2855 struct dentry
*error
;
2856 struct task_struct
*task
= get_proc_task(dir
);
2857 const struct pid_entry
*p
, *last
;
2859 error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
2864 /* Lookup the directory entry */
2865 last
= &proc_base_stuff
[ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff
) - 1];
2866 for (p
= proc_base_stuff
; p
<= last
; p
++) {
2867 if (p
->len
!= dentry
->d_name
.len
)
2869 if (!memcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, p
->name
, p
->len
))
2875 error
= proc_base_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, p
);
2878 put_task_struct(task
);
2883 static int proc_base_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
,
2884 filldir_t filldir
, struct task_struct
*task
, const struct pid_entry
*p
)
2886 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, p
->name
, p
->len
,
2887 proc_base_instantiate
, task
, p
);
2890 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
2891 static int do_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
, int whole
)
2893 struct task_io_accounting acct
= task
->ioac
;
2894 unsigned long flags
;
2897 result
= mutex_lock_killable(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2901 if (!ptrace_may_access(task
, PTRACE_MODE_READ
)) {
2906 if (whole
&& lock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
)) {
2907 struct task_struct
*t
= task
;
2909 task_io_accounting_add(&acct
, &task
->signal
->ioac
);
2910 while_each_thread(task
, t
)
2911 task_io_accounting_add(&acct
, &t
->ioac
);
2913 unlock_task_sighand(task
, &flags
);
2915 result
= sprintf(buffer
,
2920 "read_bytes: %llu\n"
2921 "write_bytes: %llu\n"
2922 "cancelled_write_bytes: %llu\n",
2923 (unsigned long long)acct
.rchar
,
2924 (unsigned long long)acct
.wchar
,
2925 (unsigned long long)acct
.syscr
,
2926 (unsigned long long)acct
.syscw
,
2927 (unsigned long long)acct
.read_bytes
,
2928 (unsigned long long)acct
.write_bytes
,
2929 (unsigned long long)acct
.cancelled_write_bytes
);
2931 mutex_unlock(&task
->signal
->cred_guard_mutex
);
2935 static int proc_tid_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
2937 return do_io_accounting(task
, buffer
, 0);
2940 static int proc_tgid_io_accounting(struct task_struct
*task
, char *buffer
)
2942 return do_io_accounting(task
, buffer
, 1);
2944 #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING */
2946 static int proc_pid_personality(struct seq_file
*m
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
,
2947 struct pid
*pid
, struct task_struct
*task
)
2949 int err
= lock_trace(task
);
2951 seq_printf(m
, "%08x\n", task
->personality
);
2960 static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations
;
2961 static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations
;
2963 static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff
[] = {
2964 DIR("task", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_task_inode_operations
, proc_task_operations
),
2965 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fd_inode_operations
, proc_fd_operations
),
2966 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
2967 DIR("map_files", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_map_files_inode_operations
, proc_map_files_operations
),
2969 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
, proc_fdinfo_operations
),
2970 DIR("ns", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUGO
, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations
, proc_ns_dir_operations
),
2972 DIR("net", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_net_inode_operations
, proc_net_operations
),
2974 REG("environ", S_IRUSR
, proc_environ_operations
),
2975 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR
, proc_pid_auxv
),
2976 ONE("status", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_status
),
2977 ONE("personality", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_personality
),
2978 INF("limits", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_limits
),
2979 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
2980 REG("sched", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_sched_operations
),
2982 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
2983 REG("autogroup", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations
),
2985 REG("comm", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_set_comm_operations
),
2986 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
2987 INF("syscall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_syscall
),
2989 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_cmdline
),
2990 ONE("stat", S_IRUGO
, proc_tgid_stat
),
2991 ONE("statm", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_statm
),
2992 REG("maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_maps_operations
),
2994 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_numa_maps_operations
),
2996 REG("mem", S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
, proc_mem_operations
),
2997 LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link
),
2998 LNK("root", proc_root_link
),
2999 LNK("exe", proc_exe_link
),
3000 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO
, proc_mounts_operations
),
3001 REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO
, proc_mountinfo_operations
),
3002 REG("mountstats", S_IRUSR
, proc_mountstats_operations
),
3003 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
3004 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR
, proc_clear_refs_operations
),
3005 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_smaps_operations
),
3006 REG("pagemap", S_IRUGO
, proc_pagemap_operations
),
3008 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
3009 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
, proc_attr_dir_operations
),
3011 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
3012 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_wchan
),
3014 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3015 ONE("stack", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_stack
),
3017 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
3018 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_schedstat
),
3020 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
3021 REG("latency", S_IRUGO
, proc_lstats_operations
),
3023 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
3024 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO
, proc_cpuset_operations
),
3026 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
3027 REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO
, proc_cgroup_operations
),
3029 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO
, proc_oom_score
),
3030 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_adjust_operations
),
3031 REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_score_adj_operations
),
3032 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
3033 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
, proc_loginuid_operations
),
3034 REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO
, proc_sessionid_operations
),
3036 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
3037 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_fault_inject_operations
),
3039 #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
3040 REG("coredump_filter", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_coredump_filter_operations
),
3042 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
3043 INF("io", S_IRUSR
, proc_tgid_io_accounting
),
3045 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
3046 INF("hardwall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_hardwall
),
3050 static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
3051 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3053 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
3054 tgid_base_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
));
3057 static const struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations
= {
3058 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
3059 .readdir
= proc_tgid_base_readdir
,
3060 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
3063 static struct dentry
*proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
){
3064 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
3065 tgid_base_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
));
3068 static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations
= {
3069 .lookup
= proc_tgid_base_lookup
,
3070 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
3071 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
3072 .permission
= proc_pid_permission
,
3075 static void proc_flush_task_mnt(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, pid_t pid
, pid_t tgid
)
3077 struct dentry
*dentry
, *leader
, *dir
;
3078 char buf
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
3082 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", pid
);
3083 dentry
= d_hash_and_lookup(mnt
->mnt_root
, &name
);
3085 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry
);
3091 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", tgid
);
3092 leader
= d_hash_and_lookup(mnt
->mnt_root
, &name
);
3097 name
.len
= strlen(name
.name
);
3098 dir
= d_hash_and_lookup(leader
, &name
);
3100 goto out_put_leader
;
3103 name
.len
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", pid
);
3104 dentry
= d_hash_and_lookup(dir
, &name
);
3106 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry
);
3119 * proc_flush_task - Remove dcache entries for @task from the /proc dcache.
3120 * @task: task that should be flushed.
3122 * When flushing dentries from proc, one needs to flush them from global
3123 * proc (proc_mnt) and from all the namespaces' procs this task was seen
3124 * in. This call is supposed to do all of this job.
3126 * Looks in the dcache for
3128 * /proc/@tgid/task/@pid
3129 * if either directory is present flushes it and all of it'ts children
3132 * It is safe and reasonable to cache /proc entries for a task until
3133 * that task exits. After that they just clog up the dcache with
3134 * useless entries, possibly causing useful dcache entries to be
3135 * flushed instead. This routine is proved to flush those useless
3136 * dcache entries at process exit time.
3138 * NOTE: This routine is just an optimization so it does not guarantee
3139 * that no dcache entries will exist at process exit time it
3140 * just makes it very unlikely that any will persist.
3143 void proc_flush_task(struct task_struct
*task
)
3146 struct pid
*pid
, *tgid
;
3149 pid
= task_pid(task
);
3150 tgid
= task_tgid(task
);
3152 for (i
= 0; i
<= pid
->level
; i
++) {
3153 upid
= &pid
->numbers
[i
];
3154 proc_flush_task_mnt(upid
->ns
->proc_mnt
, upid
->nr
,
3155 tgid
->numbers
[i
].nr
);
3158 upid
= &pid
->numbers
[pid
->level
];
3160 pid_ns_release_proc(upid
->ns
);
3163 static struct dentry
*proc_pid_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
3164 struct dentry
* dentry
,
3165 struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
3167 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
3168 struct inode
*inode
;
3170 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
3174 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
3175 inode
->i_op
= &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations
;
3176 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_tgid_base_operations
;
3177 inode
->i_flags
|=S_IMMUTABLE
;
3179 set_nlink(inode
, 2 + pid_entry_count_dirs(tgid_base_stuff
,
3180 ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff
)));
3182 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &pid_dentry_operations
);
3184 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
3185 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
3186 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
3192 struct dentry
*proc_pid_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
3194 struct dentry
*result
;
3195 struct task_struct
*task
;
3197 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3199 result
= proc_base_lookup(dir
, dentry
);
3200 if (!IS_ERR(result
) || PTR_ERR(result
) != -ENOENT
)
3203 tgid
= name_to_int(dentry
);
3207 ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3209 task
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tgid
, ns
);
3211 get_task_struct(task
);
3216 result
= proc_pid_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, NULL
);
3217 put_task_struct(task
);
3223 * Find the first task with tgid >= tgid
3228 struct task_struct
*task
;
3230 static struct tgid_iter
next_tgid(struct pid_namespace
*ns
, struct tgid_iter iter
)
3235 put_task_struct(iter
.task
);
3239 pid
= find_ge_pid(iter
.tgid
, ns
);
3241 iter
.tgid
= pid_nr_ns(pid
, ns
);
3242 iter
.task
= pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
);
3243 /* What we to know is if the pid we have find is the
3244 * pid of a thread_group_leader. Testing for task
3245 * being a thread_group_leader is the obvious thing
3246 * todo but there is a window when it fails, due to
3247 * the pid transfer logic in de_thread.
3249 * So we perform the straight forward test of seeing
3250 * if the pid we have found is the pid of a thread
3251 * group leader, and don't worry if the task we have
3252 * found doesn't happen to be a thread group leader.
3253 * As we don't care in the case of readdir.
3255 if (!iter
.task
|| !has_group_leader_pid(iter
.task
)) {
3259 get_task_struct(iter
.task
);
3265 #define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff))
3267 static int proc_pid_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
3268 struct tgid_iter iter
)
3270 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
3271 int len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", iter
.tgid
);
3272 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, name
, len
,
3273 proc_pid_instantiate
, iter
.task
, NULL
);
3276 static int fake_filldir(void *buf
, const char *name
, int namelen
,
3277 loff_t offset
, u64 ino
, unsigned d_type
)
3282 /* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
3283 int proc_pid_readdir(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3286 struct task_struct
*reaper
;
3287 struct tgid_iter iter
;
3288 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3289 filldir_t __filldir
;
3291 if (filp
->f_pos
>= PID_MAX_LIMIT
+ TGID_OFFSET
)
3293 nr
= filp
->f_pos
- FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY
;
3295 reaper
= get_proc_task(filp
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
3299 for (; nr
< ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff
); filp
->f_pos
++, nr
++) {
3300 const struct pid_entry
*p
= &proc_base_stuff
[nr
];
3301 if (proc_base_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, reaper
, p
) < 0)
3305 ns
= filp
->f_dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3307 iter
.tgid
= filp
->f_pos
- TGID_OFFSET
;
3308 for (iter
= next_tgid(ns
, iter
);
3310 iter
.tgid
+= 1, iter
= next_tgid(ns
, iter
)) {
3311 if (has_pid_permissions(ns
, iter
.task
, 2))
3312 __filldir
= filldir
;
3314 __filldir
= fake_filldir
;
3316 filp
->f_pos
= iter
.tgid
+ TGID_OFFSET
;
3317 if (proc_pid_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, __filldir
, iter
) < 0) {
3318 put_task_struct(iter
.task
);
3322 filp
->f_pos
= PID_MAX_LIMIT
+ TGID_OFFSET
;
3324 put_task_struct(reaper
);
3332 static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff
[] = {
3333 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fd_inode_operations
, proc_fd_operations
),
3334 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUSR
, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations
, proc_fdinfo_operations
),
3335 DIR("ns", S_IRUSR
|S_IXUGO
, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations
, proc_ns_dir_operations
),
3336 REG("environ", S_IRUSR
, proc_environ_operations
),
3337 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR
, proc_pid_auxv
),
3338 ONE("status", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_status
),
3339 ONE("personality", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_personality
),
3340 INF("limits", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_limits
),
3341 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
3342 REG("sched", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_sched_operations
),
3344 REG("comm", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_pid_set_comm_operations
),
3345 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
3346 INF("syscall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_syscall
),
3348 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_cmdline
),
3349 ONE("stat", S_IRUGO
, proc_tid_stat
),
3350 ONE("statm", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_statm
),
3351 REG("maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_tid_maps_operations
),
3353 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO
, proc_tid_numa_maps_operations
),
3355 REG("mem", S_IRUSR
|S_IWUSR
, proc_mem_operations
),
3356 LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link
),
3357 LNK("root", proc_root_link
),
3358 LNK("exe", proc_exe_link
),
3359 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO
, proc_mounts_operations
),
3360 REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO
, proc_mountinfo_operations
),
3361 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
3362 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR
, proc_clear_refs_operations
),
3363 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO
, proc_tid_smaps_operations
),
3364 REG("pagemap", S_IRUGO
, proc_pagemap_operations
),
3366 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
3367 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations
, proc_attr_dir_operations
),
3369 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
3370 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_wchan
),
3372 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3373 ONE("stack", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_stack
),
3375 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
3376 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_schedstat
),
3378 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
3379 REG("latency", S_IRUGO
, proc_lstats_operations
),
3381 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
3382 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO
, proc_cpuset_operations
),
3384 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
3385 REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO
, proc_cgroup_operations
),
3387 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO
, proc_oom_score
),
3388 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_adjust_operations
),
3389 REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_oom_score_adj_operations
),
3390 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
3391 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
, proc_loginuid_operations
),
3392 REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO
, proc_sessionid_operations
),
3394 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
3395 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, proc_fault_inject_operations
),
3397 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
3398 INF("io", S_IRUSR
, proc_tid_io_accounting
),
3400 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
3401 INF("hardwall", S_IRUGO
, proc_pid_hardwall
),
3405 static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file
* filp
,
3406 void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3408 return proc_pident_readdir(filp
,dirent
,filldir
,
3409 tid_base_stuff
,ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
));
3412 static struct dentry
*proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
){
3413 return proc_pident_lookup(dir
, dentry
,
3414 tid_base_stuff
, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
));
3417 static const struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations
= {
3418 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
3419 .readdir
= proc_tid_base_readdir
,
3420 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
3423 static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations
= {
3424 .lookup
= proc_tid_base_lookup
,
3425 .getattr
= pid_getattr
,
3426 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
3429 static struct dentry
*proc_task_instantiate(struct inode
*dir
,
3430 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct task_struct
*task
, const void *ptr
)
3432 struct dentry
*error
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
3433 struct inode
*inode
;
3434 inode
= proc_pid_make_inode(dir
->i_sb
, task
);
3438 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
|S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
3439 inode
->i_op
= &proc_tid_base_inode_operations
;
3440 inode
->i_fop
= &proc_tid_base_operations
;
3441 inode
->i_flags
|=S_IMMUTABLE
;
3443 set_nlink(inode
, 2 + pid_entry_count_dirs(tid_base_stuff
,
3444 ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff
)));
3446 d_set_d_op(dentry
, &pid_dentry_operations
);
3448 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
3449 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
3450 if (pid_revalidate(dentry
, NULL
))
3456 static struct dentry
*proc_task_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
3458 struct dentry
*result
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
3459 struct task_struct
*task
;
3460 struct task_struct
*leader
= get_proc_task(dir
);
3462 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3467 tid
= name_to_int(dentry
);
3471 ns
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3473 task
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tid
, ns
);
3475 get_task_struct(task
);
3479 if (!same_thread_group(leader
, task
))
3482 result
= proc_task_instantiate(dir
, dentry
, task
, NULL
);
3484 put_task_struct(task
);
3486 put_task_struct(leader
);
3492 * Find the first tid of a thread group to return to user space.
3494 * Usually this is just the thread group leader, but if the users
3495 * buffer was too small or there was a seek into the middle of the
3496 * directory we have more work todo.
3498 * In the case of a short read we start with find_task_by_pid.
3500 * In the case of a seek we start with the leader and walk nr
3503 static struct task_struct
*first_tid(struct task_struct
*leader
,
3504 int tid
, int nr
, struct pid_namespace
*ns
)
3506 struct task_struct
*pos
;
3509 /* Attempt to start with the pid of a thread */
3510 if (tid
&& (nr
> 0)) {
3511 pos
= find_task_by_pid_ns(tid
, ns
);
3512 if (pos
&& (pos
->group_leader
== leader
))
3516 /* If nr exceeds the number of threads there is nothing todo */
3518 if (nr
&& nr
>= get_nr_threads(leader
))
3521 /* If we haven't found our starting place yet start
3522 * with the leader and walk nr threads forward.
3524 for (pos
= leader
; nr
> 0; --nr
) {
3525 pos
= next_thread(pos
);
3526 if (pos
== leader
) {
3532 get_task_struct(pos
);
3539 * Find the next thread in the thread list.
3540 * Return NULL if there is an error or no next thread.
3542 * The reference to the input task_struct is released.
3544 static struct task_struct
*next_tid(struct task_struct
*start
)
3546 struct task_struct
*pos
= NULL
;
3548 if (pid_alive(start
)) {
3549 pos
= next_thread(start
);
3550 if (thread_group_leader(pos
))
3553 get_task_struct(pos
);
3556 put_task_struct(start
);
3560 static int proc_task_fill_cache(struct file
*filp
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
,
3561 struct task_struct
*task
, int tid
)
3563 char name
[PROC_NUMBUF
];
3564 int len
= snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%d", tid
);
3565 return proc_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, name
, len
,
3566 proc_task_instantiate
, task
, NULL
);
3569 /* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */
3570 static int proc_task_readdir(struct file
* filp
, void * dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
3572 struct dentry
*dentry
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
;
3573 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
3574 struct task_struct
*leader
= NULL
;
3575 struct task_struct
*task
;
3576 int retval
= -ENOENT
;
3579 struct pid_namespace
*ns
;
3581 task
= get_proc_task(inode
);
3585 if (pid_alive(task
)) {
3586 leader
= task
->group_leader
;
3587 get_task_struct(leader
);
3590 put_task_struct(task
);
3595 switch ((unsigned long)filp
->f_pos
) {
3598 if (filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
3603 ino
= parent_ino(dentry
);
3604 if (filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, filp
->f_pos
, ino
, DT_DIR
) < 0)
3610 /* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't
3611 * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0.
3613 ns
= filp
->f_dentry
->d_sb
->s_fs_info
;
3614 tid
= (int)filp
->f_version
;
3615 filp
->f_version
= 0;
3616 for (task
= first_tid(leader
, tid
, filp
->f_pos
- 2, ns
);
3618 task
= next_tid(task
), filp
->f_pos
++) {
3619 tid
= task_pid_nr_ns(task
, ns
);
3620 if (proc_task_fill_cache(filp
, dirent
, filldir
, task
, tid
) < 0) {
3621 /* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first
3622 * pid for the next readir call */
3623 filp
->f_version
= (u64
)tid
;
3624 put_task_struct(task
);
3629 put_task_struct(leader
);
3634 static int proc_task_getattr(struct vfsmount
*mnt
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstat
*stat
)
3636 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
3637 struct task_struct
*p
= get_proc_task(inode
);
3638 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
3641 stat
->nlink
+= get_nr_threads(p
);
3648 static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations
= {
3649 .lookup
= proc_task_lookup
,
3650 .getattr
= proc_task_getattr
,
3651 .setattr
= proc_setattr
,
3652 .permission
= proc_pid_permission
,
3655 static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations
= {
3656 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
3657 .readdir
= proc_task_readdir
,
3658 .llseek
= default_llseek
,